精品解析：云南名校教研联盟2027届高三上学期高考仿真模拟卷（样卷）英语试题

绝密★启用前 2027届高考仿真模拟卷（样卷） 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a chocolate shop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What subject is Andy interested in? A. Maths. B. English. C. P.E. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mr Green doing now? A. Having a meeting. B. Having some tea. C. Looking for a seat. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. Take a job. B. Have an interview. C. Quit a job. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the two speakers probably arrive at the stadium? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:40 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman think of the film? A. Satisfying. B. Disappointing. C. Confusing. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates. B. A couple. C. Neighbours. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman go to the library? A. To meet her old friend. B. To borrow some classics. C. To fetch her identity card. 9. When did Pearl S. Buck win the Nobel Prize? A. In 1933. B. In 1935. C. In 1938. 10. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go for a coffee. B. Return to her work. C. Give the man a call. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the man want his son to do last night? A. Play with his phone. B. Talk with him. C. Review his lessons. 12. How often does the woman talk with her daughter now? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 13. How is the man most likely to communicate with his son next? A. By writing notes. B. By talking face to face. C. By texting messages. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A community service project. B. A community management project. C. A gardening experience project. 15. How does the man find the project? A. Boring. B. Complicated. C. Meaningful. 16. What might the local businesses do for the project? A. Donate materials. B. Reward the students. C. Provide cleaning services. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Xiang Tenghui in the film? A. An actor. B. A director. C. A coach. 18. What do we know about the film? A. It’s adapted from real-life events. B. It describes the life of urban children. C. It takes the director 3 years to finish it. 19. How did the audience react to the film? A. They were deeply moved. B. They were very disappointed. C. They were quite annoyed. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To discuss an issue. B. To do a promotion. C. To introduce an actor. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some beaches are perfect for relaxing, while others offer activities like hiking and water sports. Visit these beautiful beaches for an unforgettable vacation. Cannon Beach If your perfect beach vacation spot features postcard-worthy scenery and peace, look no further than Cannon Beach. In this Pacific Northwest town, you can even build a fire on the beach to relax beside while watching the sun set. When you need a break from the beach, grab a bike and head downtown to explore its art galleries, shops and restaurants. Horseshoe Bay Beach For a one-of-a-kind beach experience, head to Horseshoe Bay Beach on Bermuda’s South Shore. Known for its pink sand, this beach is a popular destination for families looking to play in the calm blue-green waters and build blush-colored sandcastles. Adventure seekers can also take part in the self-guided island bicycle tour or engage in exciting water sports. Mohegan Bluffs This beach is famous for its natural beauty. Upon arrival, pause to admire your surroundings and learn about its ties to the native people, their ancient traditions, and connection to the land, adding depth to your beach experience. Then, take the 141 steps down to the sand to sunbathe. After that, climb back up to visit the Southeast Light for an up-close view of its 18th-century lighthouse. South Beach This tropical district on Florida’s Atlantic Coast is world-renowned for its powdery white sand. Although technically part of the Miami Beach area, South Beach stands out due to its Art Deco architecture seen in everything from the beachfront lifeguard towers to the high-rise buildings along the famed Ocean Drive. 21. What similarity do Cannon Beach and Horseshoe Bay Beach share? A. The chance to cycle around. B. Their lively artistic scene. C. The unique water sports. D. Their distinctive sand color. 22. Who is most likely attracted to Mohegan Bluffs? A. Those seeking water sports. B. Fans of modern lighthouses. C. Those interested in local culture. D. Enthusiasts of mountain climbing. 23. What sets South Beach apart from the rest of the Miami Beach area? A. Its beach sand. B. Its architectural style. C. Its ocean drive. D. Its high-rise buildings. B Jill Wheatley was a PE teacher in Germany. On the weekends she competed in marathons around Europe. But life threw her a near deadly blow. While teaching a PE class, she was hit on the head with a baseball. The impact was so great that it left her with a brain injury and 70 percent sight loss, forever blinding her in one eye. She spent 26 months in seven different hospitals, at times wishing it would just all end. Desperately, Wheatley set out to find comfort and healing (康复) in nature. She travelled to Nepal where a friend persuaded her to run in the Annapurna 100 with him. The power from that race changed her life and eventually had her looking up at the tops of the mountains. Project Vision 8000 was born. And she began her mission to stand on top of the world’s 14 highest mountains, rising 8, 000 metres above sea level, to show herself and others the power in choice and possibility. Colors and touch help guide her on the mountain and she has never once felt too tired to carry on. “The only constant thing is change, so when the weather gets really bad or a storm is coming in, I know it is going to pass.” So far, she’s had few problems standing among giants, but she admits she continues to struggle with overcoming the “mountains of her mind”. Having already stared death in the face, Wheatley has great respect for the mountains and the mission she is on. But she’s not scared. The experience almost claimed her life, but it is now the driving force and fuel behind her success. At every icy peak, she smiles and takes a quick video with a breathless “So very thankful” whispered into the thin air. 24. What happened to Wheatley according to paragraph 1? A. She came last in a race. B. She suffered head injury. C. She lost her sight completely. D. She was attacked in a class. 25. What drove Wheatley to launch Project Vision 8000? A. Her exploration of nature. B. Her strong love for sports. C. Her friend’s timely suggestions. D. Her Annapurna 100 participation. 26. What can we learn about Wheatley from the last paragraph? A. Her nature helped her overcome fear. B. She ignored the mountains of her mind. C. She was used to poor weather conditions. D. Her attitude toward hardship was reshaped. 27. What could be the best title for the text? A. Lose sight to gain vision. B. Nature will work its course. C. Every peak is within reach. D. Action speaks louder than words. C The oceans play a crucial role in lightening global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide emissions. However, in a study conducted by the University of Texas, researchers found that the oceans’ capacity to absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) would reach its maximum by 2100 and decrease to half of its current efficiency by 2300, based on a climate simulation (模拟) that was set for a worst-case emissions scenario (设想). The decline happens because of a surface layer of low-alkalinity (碱度) water that can hinder the ability of the oceans to absorb CO₂. Alkalinity affects how much CO₂ can dissolve in seawater. Although the emissions scenario used in the study is unlikely because of global efforts to limit greenhouse gas emissions, the findings reveal a previously unknown tipping point that if activated would release an important brake on global warming. “We need to think about these worst-case scenarios to understand how our CO₂ emissions might affect the oceans not just this century, but next century and the following centuries. Climate simulations had previously shown that the oceans slow their absorption of CO₂ over time, but none had considered alkalinity as an explanation. We recalculated pieces of a 450-year simulation until we hit on alkalinity as a key cause of the slowing.” said Megumi Chikamoto, who led the research at the University of Texas Institute. The effect begins with extreme climate change, which slows ocean currents. This leaves the surface of the oceans covered in a warm layer of fresh water that won’t mix easily with the cooler, more al kaline waters below it. That means more of it is left behind in the atmosphere. This in turn produces faster warming, which sustains and strengthens the low-alkalinity surface layer. Co-author, Pedro DiNezio, said that the discovery was a powerful reminder that the world needs to reduce its CO₂ emissions to avoid crossing this and other tipping points. 28. What may happen after the year 2300? A. More CO₂ will be absorbed by the oceans. B. The oceans will lose all their current efficiency. C. The world will face even more severe warming. D. The oceans will be less crucial to global warming. 29. What does the underlined word “hinder” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Improve. B. Weaken. C. Protect. D. Control. 30. What does Megumi Chikamoto say about the oceans? A. Finding why they slow CO₂ intake is hard. B. Their ability to absorb CO₂ is at their maximum. C. They will decide on the future of human beings. D. They will slow down CO₂ absorption very quickly. 31. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A biology textbook. B. A government report. C. Science fiction. D. An environmental journal. D When we recall a memory, we bring back specific details about it. But we often also experience a vivid feeling of remembering the event. Memory researchers call these processes objective and subjective memory. A new study shows they can function independently and involve different parts of the brain. “The study distinguishes between how well we remember and how well we think we remember, and shows that decision making depends primarily on the subjective evaluation of memory evidence,” says psychologist Denis Guetta. The researchers tested objective and subjective memory. After showing volunteers a series of images of common objects, the researchers showed them pairs of images and asked them to determine which of the two they had seen before. They were asked to rate the memory as “recollected” (vivid and detailed), or “familiar” (lacking detail). Some tests showed similar image pairs, others unrelated pairs. This setup measured objective memory based on recognition and subjective memory based on vividness. The researchers also used fMRI (功能性磁共振成像) to measure brain activity during this task. The results showed higher levels of objective memory with pairs of similar images, but participants claimed vivid memories more with dissimilar pairs. They were more likely to base their decision about whether to keep or clear an image on memory feeling rather than accuracy. For example, a person could have a vivid memory of going to an event with friends. Some of the actual details of that memory might be a bit off, but they may feel it is a vivid memory, so they might decide to go out with the same people again. The fMRI data showed that objective and subjective memory engaged varied regions of the brain. The regions involved in subjective experiences were also involved in decision making, supporting the connection between the two processes. “By understanding how our brains give rise to vivid subjective memories and memory decisions, we are moving a step closer to understanding how we learn to evaluate memory evidence to make effective decisions in the future,” says researcher Analiz William. 32. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By analyzing problems. B. By giving examples. C. By interpreting findings. D. By defining concepts. 33. What were the volunteers asked to do during the study? A. To draw the images they had previously seen. B. To compare details of objects they had been shown. C. To categorize their memory as recollected or familiar. D. To recall specific emotions related to the images shown. 34. What does the research find out about decision making? A. Both types of memory have great influence on it. B. Our vivid memory helps us make wise decisions. C. It mainly relies on subjective memory evaluation. D. It’s decided by the accuracy of objective memory. 35. What is Analiz William’s attitude towards the study? A. Optimistic. B. Tolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Dismissive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a high school student, you’re likely used to learning through reading textbooks. ____36____ This lies at the heart of “experiential appreciation,” a philosophy that encourages you to engage directly with the world around you. It’s about learning from real-life experiences, and discovering a more profound and engaging way to learn. To practice experiential appreciation, you can start by getting involved in hands-on activities related to your subjects. They will provide a firsthand understanding of the concepts you’re studying, making learning active and meaningful. So, try joining a sports team, picking up a paintbrush, or taking part in a local charity event. ____37____ As you dive deeper, immerse (沉浸) yourself fully in the surroundings and activities. When you’re in nature, don’t just look around. ____38____ Touching the leaves, feeling the wind and listening to the birds can enrich your learning and make each moment more memorable. ____39____ After trying something new, ask yourself what you learned and how it made you feel. Write in a journal or discuss it with friends. This self-discovery turns experiences into life lessons and offers a deeper understanding of the world. Experiential appreciation transforms learning from a task to be completed into a journey to be treasured. ____40____ So, explore the world around you, let every experience shape you, and discover the endless possibilities that await. This is the core of true learning, where every moment is a step towards a richer, more enlightened life. A. These activities bring learning to life. B. It extends learning far beyond textbooks. C. Take your experiences further by reflecting on them. D. Mind the impact of your actions on the environment. E. Instead, activate your senses for a stronger tie with it. F. Textbooks introduce key concepts and principles systematically. G. Now consider moving from just reading to active participation. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The amount and scale (规模) of environmental issues may seem too much for ordinary people. But with hard work and determination, anyone can ___41___ great things. One such person is Yin Yuzhen. At a young age, Yin moved to Inner Mongolia to live with her husband in the desert. She felt ___42___ . To cheer herself up and improve the ___43___ environment, Yin began planting trees to take ___44___ back from the desert. “I would rather die of ___45___ from fighting the sand than be buried by it!” she said. The couple had to travel on foot, doing ___46___ by hand. At first, many trees did not survive, ___47___ over the years, she learnt from her ___48___, discovering the best plants and methods to use to successfully plant a ___49___ in the desert. Over more than three decades, they have planted over 300,000 trees. It has been said of Yin: "She is a symbol of courage, patience, and ___50___ . Her work in greening the desert deserves universal ___51___ .” It is without any doubt ___52___ to see a clear example of how the problem of desertification can be dealt with. ___53___ may seem small and insignificant, yet over time they ___54___ together to become great achievements. The journey of 1,000 miles begins with one step and the will to ___55___ . Take your first step. Plant your first tree. 41. A. turn B. store C. achieve D. promise 42. A. lonely B. sorry C. free D. well 43. A. friendly B. changing C. protected D. tough 44. A. air B. land C. food D. energy 45. A. sickness B. emptiness C. tiredness D. sadness 46. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 47. A. or B. and C. so D. but 48. A. failure B. feelings C. determination D. dreams 49. A. garden B. forest C. seed D. crop 50. A. fortune B. honesty C. harmony D. perseverance 51. A. organization B. truth C. respect D. method 52. A. interesting B. challenging C. relaxing D. inspiring 53. A. Actions B. Choices C. Promises D. Events 54. A. stand B. join C. get D. put 55. A. struggle B. survive C. continue D. believe 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy (书法) is an art form that___56___(involve) the skilled and deliberate use of brush and ink to create beautiful and expressive characters. The origins of Chinese calligraphy can be traced back thousands of years to the Shang Dynasty, making it one of the ___57___ (old) continuous artistic traditions in the world. Its evolution is accompanied with the development of the Chinese writing system, ___58___ consists of thousands of characters, each with its own artistic structure and stroke order (笔顺). Calligraphy in China___59___(regard) as one of the highest forms of artistic expression. It is not only a means of communication ___60___ a way to develop one’s character, discipline, and spirituality. The practice of calligraphy requires ___61___(patient), concentration, and a deep understanding of the balance between empty space and solid forms. Different styles of calligraphy have emerged throughout history, each with its own distinct characteristics and artistic conventions. The most famous___62___(style) include regular script (kaishu), running script (xingshu), cursive script (caoshu), and seal script (zhuanshu). Chinese calligraphy has a profound influence ___63___ other art forms, such as ___64___(paint), poetry, and seal carving. It is often considered as an important part of the Chinese traditional culture, where scholars and artists would gather in a ____65____(culture) salon to appreciate and discuss calligraphic works. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你班在校英语戏剧节中获得一等奖，指导教师——外教James打算为此组织班级庆祝活动，并委托你调查同学们喜欢的方式。请你根据调查结果给 James写一封邮件，内容包括： (1) 表达感谢； (2) 提出个人建议； (3) 说明理由。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “I’ll bet Anjali knows. Right, Anjali? Why don’t you show us since you’re the star student,” Deepak taunted (奚落). Anjali was confused. She wasn’t trying to show off. She was just playing tabla (印度塔不拉鼓), like everyone else. And why was Deepak being so mean lately? Is it because tabla is a boy’s thing? She didn’t care that people thought it was a boys’ instrument. Anjali knew there was no such thing. She danced her fingers across the tabla to perform the composition in confusion. “Ugh!” Anjali heard someone groan, and she stopped playing. “I guess I don’t know it that well after all,” Anjali said sheepishly to the teacher, Mr. Zakir. Her stomach was doing flip-flops. That wasn’t true. Not even a little. Mr. Zakir’s eyes narrowed. He looked like he was about to say something, but changed his mind. “The recital (演奏会) is next week, everyone. Keep practicing. I will be announcing who will get to perform onstage with me at my next concert!” Anjali had dreamed of a moment like that. She wanted to win the opportunity, but she needed to sort things straight with Deepak first. As the class was dismissed, Anjali hurried over to Deepak. When she finally made eye contact with him, he purposely looked away and walked off. The next day at school, Anjali overheard Deepak whispering to Mary. “People are only interested because she’s the only girl in tabla class and they want her to feel special. She’s not that good—” Anjali was furious. She excused herself and went to the bathroom. She took some deep breaths but couldn’t relax. Her heart was pounding: “It’s not my fault that people make a big deal about a girl playing tabla. I make mistakes too, but I work really hard. Maybe he should too. He should be less mean and practice more.” “If I play in this concert, no one will talk to me again. He will turn everyone against me.” “I don’t want to see a tabla or hear a tabla or play a tabla EVER AGAIN!!” Anjali yelled at the mirror. It was quiet for a moment. She believed it was one of her darkest days ever. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一、英语试卷听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力测试正式开始，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'm looking for a book about chocolate. It's called the history of chocolate. You are lucky. There's only one copy left on the shelf and it's on sale now. Your student andy is crazy about sports. so he is, and I only wish he would also be enthusiastic about maths and english. I'm sorry, mister Green is in conference now. Well, will IT last long? Probably not. Why don't you take a seat and help yourself to . some tea over there? Okay, thank you. David, you look anxious. What's going on? I'm concerned about my interview tomorrow. It's really important to me. You know, i've been looking for an ideal job for three months, and this is my fourth interview. To be honest, i'm worried about getting . rejected again. Hurry up. The school basketball game starts at AP. M. Take IT easy. It's only seven PM. But you know, if we want to get a good seat, we have to get to the stadium twenty minutes early. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What do you think of the movie we . saw just now? Oh, i'm so disappointed with IT. but I quite love IT. The actors gave wonderful performances. Actually, I read the book before, and the film totally changed the ending of the story. And I can't understand why. really. I wonder how the story ends in the book. The book is just on the second shelf . in our study. great. I can't wait to go back home to read IT. What do you think of the movie we saw just now? Oh, i'm so disappointed with IT. but I quite love IT. The actors gave wonderful performances. Actually, I read the book before, and the film totally changed the ending of the story, and I can't understand . why really. I wonder how the story ends in the book. The book is just on the second shelf . in our study. great. I can't wait to go back home to read IT. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi maria, nice to see you. Are you having a day off today? No, I left my identity card here yesterday. So I came here to take IT back during my lunch break. What are you up to? My son needs to read some classics by perl as buck. So I came to see if I had borrows some works by her. I know about her. SHE started writing in nineteen and twenty two, and one of her popular works, all men are brothers, was published in nineteen and thirty three. In one hundred and thirty eight, he became the first american woman who won the nobel prize in literature. There must be some work spire her in . the library. I hope so. John y. Is at high school now. He just started tenth grade. After reading the works by perl as buck, he has asked to give a presentation about her . how time flies. Johnson had just started eighth grade. The last time I saw you has IT been that long. Must be. wow. Well, we must catch up soon. definitely. What time are you off today? What about a coffee after . we get off? Work sounds great. I've finish work at six P. M. I'll coffee van, see you. Hi . maria. Nice to see you. Are you having a day off today? No, I left my identity card here yesterday. So I came here to take IT back during my lunch break. What are you up to? My son needs to read some classics by perl as buck. So I came to see if I could borrows some works by her. I know about her. SHE started writing in one and twenty two. And one of her popular works, all men are brothers, was published in nineteen and thirty three. In one hundred and thirty eight, he became the first american woman who won the nobel Price in literature. There must be some work. Spire her in . the library. I hope so. John y. Is at high school now. He just started tenth grade after reading the works by perl as buck, he has asked to give . a presentation about her how time flies. Johnson has just started eighth grade. The last time I saw you has . IT been that long. Must be. wow. Well, we must catch up soon. definitely. What time are you off today? What about a coffee after . we get off? Work sounds great. I finish work at six P, M. I'll call you, then see you. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I had an argument with my . son last night, oh. why he wanted to play with his phone for another hour while I wanted to review his lessons. Then we had a fight. Many children are addicted to their phones. We parents have to make rules for them and communicate with them regularly. How often do you have a talk with . your daughter? We used to have a talk five times a week. Now the frequency decreased twice less. I should . learn from you. And how do you communicate with your daughter? IT depends. Sometimes we write notes or messages to each other, and usually we talk with each other face to face. Maybe writing to my son is the most appropriate way. Now, I guess. So I had an argument with my son . last night, oh, why he . wanted to play with his phone for another hour while I wanted to review his lessons. Then we had a fight. Many children are addicted to their phones. We parents have to make rules for them and communicate with them regularly. How often do you have a talk with . your daughter? We used to have a talk five times a week. Now the frequency decreased twice less. I should . learn from you. And how do you communicate with your daughter? IT depends. Sometimes we write notes or messages to each other, and usually we talk with each other face to face. Maybe writing to my son is the most appropriate way now. I guess so. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Good morning, rebeca. Have you heard about the new school project we're starting next week? No, I haven't. What's IT about? It's a community service project where we're going to help restore a local park. Oh, really, what fun IT is. Then what do we need to do? We'll plant flowers, paint benches and clean up the playground. Sounds great. I'm so excited, and I can't wait to do that. I love doing community service and helping out in my local community. Me too. I think it's important for us to do something meaningful for our neighborhood. Besides, it's going to be a rewarding experience for us. definitely. I've heard . some of the local businesses are going to provide necessary supplies for us for free. It's great to see the community coming together for a good cause. Good morning, Rebecca. Have you heard about the new school project we're starting next week? No, I haven't. What's IT about? It's a community service project where we're going to help restore a local park. Oh, really, what fun IT is. Then what do we need to do? We'll plant flowers, paint benches and clean up the playground. Sounds great. I'm so excited and I can't wait to do that. I love doing community service and helping out in my local community. Me too. I think it's important for us to do something meaningful for our neighbor od. Besides, it's going to be a rewarding experience for us. definitely. I've heard . some of the local businesses are going to provide necessary supplies for us for free. It's great . to see the community coming together for a good cause. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, dear listeners. As we reached the summer season, the film market is experiencing a remarkable increase. Here, I recommend a domestic film that has won praise from audiences. Take the opportunity by treating your children or friends to an afternoon or evening at the cinema. Never say never is a good work from director wong bow chang, adapted from real life events, the leading role Young town, we, as a py coach, determined to assist a group of poor rural children and provided them with a chance for a Better life through sports competitions, sang devoted all his efforts to training rural children into fighters as they had no way out in life and gave them hope. Director wong said he devoted six years to the movie, which mirrors his own personal journey of seeking a breakthrough from his previously unpleasant life, describing the film as a story of seeking a way out, wang said he had not only helped him get out of trouble, but also let him to a new life. The director poured lots of effort into the details, and audiences said they were deeply touched by the story. Good evening, dear listeners. As we reach the summer season, the film market is experiencing a remarkable increase. Here, I recommend a domestic film that has won praise from audiences. Take the opportunity by treating your children or friends to an afternoon or evening at the cinema. Never say never is a good work from director one bow chang, adapted from real life events, the leading role Young town, we, as a high coach to assist a group of poor rural children, and provided them with a chance for a Better life through sports competitions. Sang devoted all his efforts to training rural children into fighters as they had no way out in life and gave them hope, director wang said. He devoted six years to the movie, which mirrors his own personal journey of seeking a breakthrough from his previously unpleasant life. Describing the film as a story of seeking a way out, wang said he had not only helped him get out of trouble, but also let him to a new life. The director poured lots of effort into the details, and audiences said they were deeply touched by the story. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力测试到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2027届高考仿真模拟卷（样卷） 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a chocolate shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir! What can I do for you? M: I’m looking for a book about chocolate. It’s called The History of Chocolate. W: You are lucky. There’s only one copy left on the shelf and it’s on sale now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What subject is Andy interested in? A. Maths. B. English. C. P.E. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Your student, Andy, is crazy about sports. W: So he is. And I only wish he would also be enthusiastic about Maths and English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mr Green doing now? A. Having a meeting. B. Having some tea. C. Looking for a seat. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m sorry. Mr Green is in conference now. M: Well, will it last long? W: Probably not. Why don’t you take a seat and help yourself to some tea over there? M: OK. Thank you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. Take a job. B. Have an interview. C. Quit a job. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, you look anxious. What’s going on? M: I’m concerned about my interview tomorrow. It’s really important to me. You know, I’ve been looking for an ideal job for three months and this is my fourth interview. To be honest, I’m worried about getting rejected again. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the two speakers probably arrive at the stadium? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:40 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up! The school basketball game starts at 8 pm. M: Take it easy! It’s only 7 pm. W: But you know, if we want to get a good seat, we have to get to the stadium twenty minutes early. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman think of the film? A. Satisfying. B. Disappointing. C. Confusing. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates. B. A couple. C. Neighbours. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the movie we saw just now? M: Oh, I’m so disappointed with it. W: But I quite love it. The actors gave wonderful performances. M: Actually I read the book before and the film totally changed the ending of the story, and I can’t understand why. W: Really? I wonder how the story ends in the book. M: The book is just on the second shelf in our study. W: Great! I can’t wait to go back home to read it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman go to the library? A. To meet her old friend. B. To borrow some classics. C. To fetch her identity card. 9. When did Pearl S. Buck win the Nobel Prize? A. In 1933. B. In 1935. C. In 1938. 10. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go for a coffee. B. Return to her work. C. Give the man a call. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Maria! Nice to see you. Are you having a day off today? W: No. I left my identity card here yesterday, so I came here to take it back during my lunch break. What are you up to? M: My son needs to read some classics by Pearl S. Buck, so I came to see if I could borrow some works by her. W: I know about her! She started writing in 1922 and one of her popular works All Men Are Brothers was published in 1933. In 1938, she became the first American woman who won the Nobel Prize in Literature. There must be some works by her in the library. M: I hope so. Johnny is at high school now. He just started 10th grade. After reading the works by Pearl S. Buck, he is asked to give a presentation about her. W: How time flies! Johnny had just started 8th grade the last time I saw you. Has it been that long? M: Must be! W: Wow. Well, we must catch up soon. M: Definitely. What time are you off today? What about a coffee after we get off work? W: Sounds great! I finish work at 6 pm. I’ll call you then. See you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the man want his son to do last night? A. Play with his phone. B. Talk with him. C. Review his lessons. 12. How often does the woman talk with her daughter now? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 13. How is the man most likely to communicate with his son next? A. By writing notes. B. By talking face to face. C. By texting messages. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I had an argument with my son last night. W: Oh, why? M: He wanted to play with his phone for another hour while I wanted him to review his lessons. Then we had a fight. W: Many children are addicted to their phones. We parents have to make rules for them and communicate with them regularly. M: How often do you have a talk with your daughter? W: We used to have a talk five times a week. Now the frequency decreased. Twice less. M: I should learn from you. And how do you communicate with your daughter? W: It depends. Sometimes we write notes or messages to each other, and usually we talk with each other face to face. M: Maybe writing to my son is the most appropriate way now. W: I guess so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A community service project. B. A community management project. C. A gardening experience project. 15. How does the man find the project? A. Boring. B. Complicated. C. Meaningful. 16. What might the local businesses do for the project? A. Donate materials. B. Reward the students. C. Provide cleaning services. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Rebecca! Have you heard about the new school project we’re starting next week? W: No, I haven’t. What’s it about? M: It’s a community service project where we’re going to help restore a local park. W: Oh, really? What fun it is! Then, what do we need to do? M: We’ll plant flowers, paint benches, and clean up the playground. W: Sounds great! I’m so excited and I can’t wait to do that. I love doing community service and helping out in my local community. M: Me too! I think it’s important for us to do something meaningful for our neighborhood. Besides, it’s going to be a rewarding experience for us. W: Definitely. M: I’ve heard some of the local businesses are going to provide necessary supplies for us for free. W: It’s great to see the community coming together for a good cause. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Xiang Tenghui in the film? A. An actor. B. A director. C. A coach. 18. What do we know about the film? A. It’s adapted from real-life events. B. It describes the life of urban children. C. It takes the director 3 years to finish it. 19. How did the audience react to the film? A. They were deeply moved. B. They were very disappointed. C. They were quite annoyed. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To discuss an issue. B. To do a promotion. C. To introduce an actor. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good evening, dear listeners. As we reach the summer season, the film market is experiencing a remarkable increase. Here I recommend a domestic film that has won praise from audiences. Take the opportunity by treating your children or friends to an afternoon or evening at the cinema. Never Say Never is a good work from Director Wang Baoqiang. Adapted from real-life events, the leading role Xiang Tenghui as a fight coach determined to assist a group of poor rural children and provided them with a chance for a better life through sports competitions. Xiang devoted all his efforts to training rural children into fighters as they had no way out in life and gave them hope. Director Wang said he devoted six years to the movie, which mirrors his own personal journey of seeking a breakthrough from his previously unpleasant life. Describing the film as “a story of seeking a way out”, Wang said it had not only helped him get out of trouble but also led him to a new life. The director poured lots of effort into the details, and audiences said they were deeply touched by the story. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some beaches are perfect for relaxing, while others offer activities like hiking and water sports. Visit these beautiful beaches for an unforgettable vacation. Cannon Beach If your perfect beach vacation spot features postcard-worthy scenery and peace, look no further than Cannon Beach. In this Pacific Northwest town, you can even build a fire on the beach to relax beside while watching the sun set. When you need a break from the beach, grab a bike and head downtown to explore its art galleries, shops and restaurants. Horseshoe Bay Beach For a one-of-a-kind beach experience, head to Horseshoe Bay Beach on Bermuda’s South Shore. Known for its pink sand, this beach is a popular destination for families looking to play in the calm blue-green waters and build blush-colored sandcastles. Adventure seekers can also take part in the self-guided island bicycle tour or engage in exciting water sports. Mohegan Bluffs This beach is famous for its natural beauty. Upon arrival, pause to admire your surroundings and learn about its ties to the native people, their ancient traditions, and connection to the land, adding depth to your beach experience. Then, take the 141 steps down to the sand to sunbathe. After that, climb back up to visit the Southeast Light for an up-close view of its 18th-century lighthouse. South Beach This tropical district on Florida’s Atlantic Coast is world-renowned for its powdery white sand. Although technically part of the Miami Beach area, South Beach stands out due to its Art Deco architecture seen in everything from the beachfront lifeguard towers to the high-rise buildings along the famed Ocean Drive. 21. What similarity do Cannon Beach and Horseshoe Bay Beach share? A. The chance to cycle around. B. Their lively artistic scene. C. The unique water sports. D. Their distinctive sand color. 22. Who is most likely attracted to Mohegan Bluffs? A. Those seeking water sports. B. Fans of modern lighthouses. C. Those interested in local culture. D. Enthusiasts of mountain climbing. 23. What sets South Beach apart from the rest of the Miami Beach area? A. Its beach sand. B. Its architectural style. C. Its ocean drive. D. Its high-rise buildings. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了一些美丽的海滩。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cannon Beach部分中“When you need a break from the beach, grab a bike and head downtown to explore its art galleries, shops and restaurants.(当你需要离开海滩休息一下的时候，可以骑上一辆自行车，前往市中心的艺术画廊、商店和餐馆)”和Horseshoe Bay Beach部分中“Adventure seekers can also take part in the self-guided island bicycle tour or engage in exciting water sports.(喜欢冒险的人还可以参加岛上的自助自行车之旅，或者参加刺激的水上运动)”可知，两个海滩的共同点是都可以在周围骑行，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mohegan Bluffs部分中“Upon arrival, pause to admire your surroundings and learn about its ties to the native people, their ancient traditions, and connection to the land, adding depth to your beach experience.(抵达后，停下来欣赏周围的环境，了解它与当地人的联系，他们的古老传统，以及与土地的联系，为您的海滩体验增添深度)”可知，对当地文化感兴趣的人最有可能被Mohegan Bluffs所吸引，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据South Beach部分中“Although technically part of the Miami Beach area, South Beach stands out due to its Art Deco architecture seen in everything from the beachfront lifeguard towers to the high-rise buildings along the famed Ocean Drive.(虽然严格来说是迈阿密海滩地区的一部分，但南海滩因其装饰艺术建筑而引人注目，从海滨救生塔到著名的海洋大道沿线的高层建筑，随处可见)”可知，South Beach因其装饰艺术风格的建筑而脱颖而出，故选B。 B Jill Wheatley was a PE teacher in Germany. On the weekends she competed in marathons around Europe. But life threw her a near deadly blow. While teaching a PE class, she was hit on the head with a baseball. The impact was so great that it left her with a brain injury and 70 percent sight loss, forever blinding her in one eye. She spent 26 months in seven different hospitals, at times wishing it would just all end. Desperately, Wheatley set out to find comfort and healing (康复) in nature. She travelled to Nepal where a friend persuaded her to run in the Annapurna 100 with him. The power from that race changed her life and eventually had her looking up at the tops of the mountains. Project Vision 8000 was born. And she began her mission to stand on top of the world’s 14 highest mountains, rising 8, 000 metres above sea level, to show herself and others the power in choice and possibility. Colors and touch help guide her on the mountain and she has never once felt too tired to carry on. “The only constant thing is change, so when the weather gets really bad or a storm is coming in, I know it is going to pass.” So far, she’s had few problems standing among giants, but she admits she continues to struggle with overcoming the “mountains of her mind”. Having already stared death in the face, Wheatley has great respect for the mountains and the mission she is on. But she’s not scared. The experience almost claimed her life, but it is now the driving force and fuel behind her success. At every icy peak, she smiles and takes a quick video with a breathless “So very thankful” whispered into the thin air. 24. What happened to Wheatley according to paragraph 1? A. She came last in a race. B. She suffered head injury. C. She lost her sight completely. D. She was attacked in a class. 25. What drove Wheatley to launch Project Vision 8000? A. Her exploration of nature. B. Her strong love for sports. C. Her friend’s timely suggestions. D. Her Annapurna 100 participation. 26. What can we learn about Wheatley from the last paragraph? A. Her nature helped her overcome fear. B. She ignored the mountains of her mind. C. She was used to poor weather conditions. D. Her attitude toward hardship was reshaped. 27. What could be the best title for the text? A. Lose sight to gain vision. B. Nature will work its course. C. Every peak is within reach. D. Action speaks louder than words. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉尔·惠特利曾是一名体育老师，她在一次事故中头部严重受伤，她转向大自然寻求治疗，开始登山，并发起了Project Vision 8000，旨在攀登世界上14座最高峰，以激励他人。尽管面临身体上的挑战和精神上的挣扎，她仍然坚定而感恩，将过去的创伤视为她成功的动力。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“While teaching a PE class, she was hit on the head with a baseball. The impact was so great that it left her with a brain injury and 70 percent sight loss, forever blinding her in one eye.( 在教体育课时，她被棒球击中了头部。这次撞击是如此巨大，以至于她的大脑受伤，视力下降了70%，一只眼睛永远失明。)”可知，惠特利在上课时被棒球击中头部，导致了脑部受伤。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The power from that race changed her life and eventually had her looking up at the tops of the mountains. Project Vision 8000 was born.( 这场比赛的力量改变了她的生活，最终让她抬头仰望山顶。Project Vision 8000就此诞生。)”可知，是参加 Annapurna 100这场比赛的力量改变了她的生活，促使了Project Vision 8000的诞生。故选D项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““The only constant thing is change, so when the weather gets really bad or a storm is coming in, I know it is going to pass.” So far, she’s had few problems standing among giants, but she admits she continues to struggle with overcoming the “mountains of her mind”. Having already stared death in the face, Wheatley has great respect for the mountains and the mission she is on. But she’s not scared. The experience almost claimed her life, but it is now the driving force and fuel behind her success. At every icy peak, she smiles and takes a quick video with a breathless “So very thankful” whispered into the thin air.( “唯一不变的是变化，所以当天气变得非常糟糕或风暴来临时，我知道它会过去的。”到目前为止，站在巨人中间她没有什么问题，但她承认她仍在努力克服“心中的大山”。面对死亡，惠特利非常尊重大山和她所肩负的使命。但她并不害怕。那次经历几乎要了她的命，但现在它成了她成功背后的动力和燃料。在每一个冰峰上，她都会微笑着快速拍下视频，并对着稀薄的空气低声说一句“非常感谢”。)”可知，她学会了接受变化，面对恶劣天气（困难）时心态平和且充满感激。这说明她对困难的态度被重塑了。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了吉尔·惠特利因意外失去视力（Lose sight），但通过登山挑战找回了生活的目标和视野（gain vision/Project Vision 8000）。由此可知，这篇文章最好的标题是“失去视力，但获得远见”。故选A项。 C The oceans play a crucial role in lightening global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide emissions. However, in a study conducted by the University of Texas, researchers found that the oceans’ capacity to absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) would reach its maximum by 2100 and decrease to half of its current efficiency by 2300, based on a climate simulation (模拟) that was set for a worst-case emissions scenario (设想). The decline happens because of a surface layer of low-alkalinity (碱度) water that can hinder the ability of the oceans to absorb CO₂. Alkalinity affects how much CO₂ can dissolve in seawater. Although the emissions scenario used in the study is unlikely because of global efforts to limit greenhouse gas emissions, the findings reveal a previously unknown tipping point that if activated would release an important brake on global warming. “We need to think about these worst-case scenarios to understand how our CO₂ emissions might affect the oceans not just this century, but next century and the following centuries. Climate simulations had previously shown that the oceans slow their absorption of CO₂ over time, but none had considered alkalinity as an explanation. We recalculated pieces of a 450-year simulation until we hit on alkalinity as a key cause of the slowing.” said Megumi Chikamoto, who led the research at the University of Texas Institute. The effect begins with extreme climate change, which slows ocean currents. This leaves the surface of the oceans covered in a warm layer of fresh water that won’t mix easily with the cooler, more al kaline waters below it. That means more of it is left behind in the atmosphere. This in turn produces faster warming, which sustains and strengthens the low-alkalinity surface layer. Co-author, Pedro DiNezio, said that the discovery was a powerful reminder that the world needs to reduce its CO₂ emissions to avoid crossing this and other tipping points. 28. What may happen after the year 2300? A. More CO₂ will be absorbed by the oceans. B. The oceans will lose all their current efficiency. C. The world will face even more severe warming. D. The oceans will be less crucial to global warming. 29. What does the underlined word “hinder” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Improve. B. Weaken. C. Protect. D. Control. 30. What does Megumi Chikamoto say about the oceans? A. Finding why they slow CO₂ intake is hard. B. Their ability to absorb CO₂ is at their maximum. C. They will decide on the future of human beings. D. They will slow down CO₂ absorption very quickly. 31. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A biology textbook. B. A government report. C. Science fiction. D. An environmental journal. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是研究人员发现，根据设定的最坏排放情景的气候模拟，海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力将在2100年达到最大值，到2300年减少到目前效率的一半。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“However, in a study conducted by the University of Texas, researchers found that the oceans’ capacity to absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) would reach its maximum by 2100 and decrease to half of its current efficiency by 2300, based on a climate simulation (模拟) that was set for a worst-case emissions scenario (设想).(然而，在德克萨斯大学进行的一项研究中，研究人员发现，根据设定的最坏排放情景的气候模拟，海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力将在2100年达到最大值，到2300年减少到目前效率的一半。)”可知，2300年后海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力将减少到目前效率的一半，所以世界将面临更加严重的变暖。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“the oceans’ capacity to absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) would reach its maximum by 2100 and decrease to half of its current efficiency by 2300(到2100年，海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力将达到最大值，到2300年，海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力将下降到目前的一半)”可知，海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力会下降，根据第二段的“the ability of the oceans to absorb CO₂(海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力)”可知，划线词所在句子的意思是“这种下降是因为表层的低碱度水会阻碍海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力”，划线词hinder的意思是“减弱，阻碍”，和weaken意思相近，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“We need to think about these worst-case scenarios to understand how our CO₂ emissions might affect the oceans not just this century, but next century and the following centuries. Climate simulations had previously shown that the oceans slow their absorption of CO₂ over time, but none had considered alkalinity as an explanation.(我们需要考虑这些最坏的情况，以了解我们的二氧化碳排放将如何影响海洋，不仅是本世纪，而且是下个世纪和接下来的几个世纪。先前的气候模拟表明，随着时间的推移，海洋对二氧化碳的吸收会减慢，但没有人认为碱度是一个解释。)”可知，Megumi Chikamoto的意思是很难找到海洋减缓吸收二氧化碳的原因，故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“However, in a study conducted by the University of Texas, researchers found that the oceans’ capacity to absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) would reach its maximum by 2100 and decrease to half of its current efficiency by 2300, based on a climate simulation (模拟) that was set for a worst-case emissions scenario (设想).(然而，在德克萨斯大学进行的一项研究中，研究人员发现，根据设定的最坏排放情景的气候模拟，海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力将在2100年达到最大值，到2300年减少到目前效率的一半。)”可知，本文主要讲的是研究人员发现，根据设定的最坏排放情景的气候模拟，海洋吸收二氧化碳的能力将在2100年达到最大值，到2300年减少到目前效率的一半，也就是本文是关于环境保护的，可能出自于一本环境杂志。故选D。 D When we recall a memory, we bring back specific details about it. But we often also experience a vivid feeling of remembering the event. Memory researchers call these processes objective and subjective memory. A new study shows they can function independently and involve different parts of the brain. “The study distinguishes between how well we remember and how well we think we remember, and shows that decision making depends primarily on the subjective evaluation of memory evidence,” says psychologist Denis Guetta. The researchers tested objective and subjective memory. After showing volunteers a series of images of common objects, the researchers showed them pairs of images and asked them to determine which of the two they had seen before. They were asked to rate the memory as “recollected” (vivid and detailed), or “familiar” (lacking detail). Some tests showed similar image pairs, others unrelated pairs. This setup measured objective memory based on recognition and subjective memory based on vividness. The researchers also used fMRI (功能性磁共振成像) to measure brain activity during this task. The results showed higher levels of objective memory with pairs of similar images, but participants claimed vivid memories more with dissimilar pairs. They were more likely to base their decision about whether to keep or clear an image on memory feeling rather than accuracy. For example, a person could have a vivid memory of going to an event with friends. Some of the actual details of that memory might be a bit off, but they may feel it is a vivid memory, so they might decide to go out with the same people again. The fMRI data showed that objective and subjective memory engaged varied regions of the brain. The regions involved in subjective experiences were also involved in decision making, supporting the connection between the two processes. “By understanding how our brains give rise to vivid subjective memories and memory decisions, we are moving a step closer to understanding how we learn to evaluate memory evidence to make effective decisions in the future,” says researcher Analiz William. 32. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By analyzing problems. B. By giving examples. C. By interpreting findings. D. By defining concepts. 33. What were the volunteers asked to do during the study? A. To draw the images they had previously seen. B. To compare details of objects they had been shown. C. To categorize their memory as recollected or familiar. D. To recall specific emotions related to the images shown. 34. What does the research find out about decision making? A. Both types of memory have great influence on it. B. Our vivid memory helps us make wise decisions. C. It mainly relies on subjective memory evaluation. D. It’s decided by the accuracy of objective memory. 35. What is Analiz William’s attitude towards the study? A. Optimistic. B. Tolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Dismissive. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了一项关于客观记忆和主观记忆的研究。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“When we recall a memory, we bring back specific details about it. But we often also experience a vivid feeling of remembering the event. Memory researchers call these processes objective and subjective memory.(当我们回忆起一段记忆时，我们带回了关于它的具体细节。但我们也经常体验到一种生动的回忆事件的感觉。记忆研究人员称这些过程为客观记忆和主观记忆)”可知，文章是通过介绍“客观记忆”和“主观记忆”的定义来引入话题的，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They were asked to rate the memory as ‘recollected’ (vivid and detailed), or ‘familiar’ (lacking detail).(他们被要求将记忆分为‘记得的’（生动而详细）和‘熟悉的’（缺乏细节）)”可知，志愿者被要求把他们的记忆分为回忆的和熟悉的，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The regions involved in subjective experiences were also involved in decision making, supporting the connection between the two processes.(参与主观体验的区域也参与决策，支持这两个过程之间的联系)”可知，决策主要依赖于主观记忆评价，故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“By understanding how our brains give rise to vivid subjective memories and memory decisions, we are moving a step closer to understanding how we learn to evaluate memory evidence to make effective decisions in the future(通过了解我们的大脑如何产生生动的主观记忆和记忆决策，我们离了解我们如何学习评估记忆证据以在未来做出有效决策又近了一步)”可知，Analiz William对该研究持乐观态度，故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a high school student, you’re likely used to learning through reading textbooks. ____36____ This lies at the heart of “experiential appreciation,” a philosophy that encourages you to engage directly with the world around you. It’s about learning from real-life experiences, and discovering a more profound and engaging way to learn. To practice experiential appreciation, you can start by getting involved in hands-on activities related to your subjects. They will provide a firsthand understanding of the concepts you’re studying, making learning active and meaningful. So, try joining a sports team, picking up a paintbrush, or taking part in a local charity event. ____37____ As you dive deeper, immerse (沉浸) yourself fully in the surroundings and activities. When you’re in nature, don’t just look around. ____38____ Touching the leaves, feeling the wind and listening to the birds can enrich your learning and make each moment more memorable. ____39____ After trying something new, ask yourself what you learned and how it made you feel. Write in a journal or discuss it with friends. This self-discovery turns experiences into life lessons and offers a deeper understanding of the world. Experiential appreciation transforms learning from a task to be completed into a journey to be treasured. ____40____ So, explore the world around you, let every experience shape you, and discover the endless possibilities that await. This is the core of true learning, where every moment is a step towards a richer, more enlightened life. A. These activities bring learning to life. B. It extends learning far beyond textbooks. C. Take your experiences further by reflecting on them. D. Mind the impact of your actions on the environment. E. Instead, activate your senses for a stronger tie with it. F. Textbooks introduce key concepts and principles systematically. G. Now consider moving from just reading to active participation. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了体验式欣赏学习的理念，鼓励高中生从阅读教科书转向积极参与实践活动，通过反思深化体验，让学习更有意义。 【36题详解】 由上文“As a high school student, you’re likely used to learning through reading textbooks. (作为一名高中生，你可能已经习惯了通过阅读教科书来学习。)”及下文“This lies at the heart of ‘experiential appreciation,’ a philosophy that encourages you to engage directly with the world around you. (这就是“体验式欣赏”的核心所在，这是一种鼓励你直接与周围世界互动的哲学。)”可知，上文提到习惯通过阅读教科书学习，下文引出“体验式欣赏”这一概念，本空应是一个过渡句，引出从阅读到积极参与的转变，G选项“现在考虑从单纯的阅读转向积极参与。”能承上启下，符合语境。 【37题详解】 由上文“So, try joining a sports team, picking up a paintbrush, or taking part in a local charity event. (所以，试着加入一个运动队，拿起画笔，或者参加当地的慈善活动。)”可知，上文建议参加一些实践活动，本空应说明这些活动的作用，A选项“这些活动让学习变得生动起来。”能承接上文，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由上文“When you’re in nature, don’t just look around. (当你在大自然中时，不要只是四处看看。)”及下文“Touching the leaves, feeling the wind and listening to the birds can enrich your learning and make each moment more memorable. (触摸树叶，感受风，聆听鸟鸣，可以丰富你的学习，让每一刻都更加难忘。)”可知，上文说不要只是四处看看，下文说通过触摸、感受、聆听来丰富学习，本空应说明要激活感官，E选项“相反，激活你的感官，与它建立更紧密的联系。”能承上启下，符合语境。 【39题详解】 由下文“After trying something new, ask yourself what you learned and how it made you feel. Write in a journal or discuss it with friends. (在尝试新事物后，问问自己学到了什么，以及它让你有什么感受。写在日记里或与朋友讨论。)”可知，本段讲经历过后进行反思总结。C选项“通过反思来进一步深化你的体验。”能概括本段主旨，符合语境。 【40题详解】 由上文“Experiential appreciation transforms learning from a task to be completed into a journey to be treasured. (体验式欣赏将学习从一项需要完成的任务转变为一段值得珍惜的旅程。)”及下文“So, explore the world around you, let every experience shape you, and discover the endless possibilities that await. (所以，探索你周围的世界，让每一次经历塑造你，发现等待你的无限可能。)”可知，上文说体验式欣赏让学习变成值得珍惜的旅程，下文鼓励探索世界，本空应说明体验式欣赏的优势，B选项“它将学习远远扩展到教科书之外。”能承上启下，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The amount and scale (规模) of environmental issues may seem too much for ordinary people. But with hard work and determination, anyone can ___41___ great things. One such person is Yin Yuzhen. At a young age, Yin moved to Inner Mongolia to live with her husband in the desert. She felt ___42___ . To cheer herself up and improve the ___43___ environment, Yin began planting trees to take ___44___ back from the desert. “I would rather die of ___45___ from fighting the sand than be buried by it!” she said. The couple had to travel on foot, doing ___46___ by hand. At first, many trees did not survive, ___47___ over the years, she learnt from her ___48___, discovering the best plants and methods to use to successfully plant a ___49___ in the desert. Over more than three decades, they have planted over 300,000 trees. It has been said of Yin: "She is a symbol of courage, patience, and ___50___ . Her work in greening the desert deserves universal ___51___ .” It is without any doubt ___52___ to see a clear example of how the problem of desertification can be dealt with. ___53___ may seem small and insignificant, yet over time they ___54___ together to become great achievements. The journey of 1,000 miles begins with one step and the will to ___55___ . Take your first step. Plant your first tree. 41. A. turn B. store C. achieve D. promise 42. A. lonely B. sorry C. free D. well 43. A. friendly B. changing C. protected D. tough 44. A. air B. land C. food D. energy 45. A. sickness B. emptiness C. tiredness D. sadness 46. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 47. A. or B. and C. so D. but 48. A. failure B. feelings C. determination D. dreams 49. A. garden B. forest C. seed D. crop 50. A. fortune B. honesty C. harmony D. perseverance 51. A. organization B. truth C. respect D. method 52. A. interesting B. challenging C. relaxing D. inspiring 53. A. Actions B. Choices C. Promises D. Events 54. A. stand B. join C. get D. put 55. A. struggle B. survive C. continue D. believe 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了尹玉珍在沙漠中植树造林的真实故事，展现人类对抗自然困境的勇气与毅力。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但只要有努力和决心，任何人都可以实现伟大的事情。A. turn转变；B. store储存；C. achieve实现；D. promise承诺。前面说到“The amount and scale(规模)of environmental issues may seem too much for ordinary people.”，But表转折，是想强调只要有努力和决心，任何人都可以“实现”伟大的事情。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她感到孤独。A. lonely孤独的；B. sorry遗憾的；C. free自由的；D. well好的。根据上文的“Yin moved to Inner Mongolia to live with her husband in the desert”可知，搬到沙漠，她自然会感到孤独。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了让自己振作起来并改善恶劣的环境，尹开始种植树木，以从沙漠中夺回土地。A. friendly友好的；B. changing改变中的；C. protected受保护的；D. tough艰难的，恶劣的。根据上下文的“desert”可知，Yin Yuzhen所处的沙漠环境显然是恶劣的。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了让自己振作起来并改善恶劣的环境，尹开始种植树木，以从沙漠中夺回土地。A. air空气；B. land土地；C. food食物；D. energy能量。根据前文的“planting trees”可知，种植树木是为了阻止沙漠化，从沙漠中夺回“土地”。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说：“我宁愿在与沙子斗争中因疲惫而死，也不愿被它埋葬！”A. sickness疾病；B. emptiness空虚；C. tiredness疲惫；D. sadness悲伤。根据下文的“fighting the sand”可知，这里指的是与沙漠斗争中的“疲惫”。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇不得不步行前往，手工完成一切。A. everything一切；B. something某事；C. nothing没有什么；D. anything任何事。根据前文“The couple had to travel on foot,”可以推断出他们手工完成了所有的事情,因为沙漠条件恶劣。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：起初，许多树没有成活，但多年后，她从失败中吸取教训，发现了在沙漠中成功种植森林的最佳植物和方法。A. or或者；B. and和；C. so因此；D. but但是。根据前后文的对比，“many trees did not survive”与“she learnt from her __8__”之间存在转折关系。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，许多树没有成活，但多年后，她从失败中吸取教训，发现了在沙漠中成功种植森林的最佳植物和方法。A. failure失败；B. feelings感情；C. determination决心；D. dreams梦想。根据前文“many trees did not survive,”许多树没有成活，可以推断出她是从失败中学习。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，许多树没有成活，但多年后，她从失败中吸取教训，发现了在沙漠中成功种植森林的最佳植物和方法。A. garden花园；B. forest森林；C. seed种子；D. crop庄稼。根据下文的“they have planted over 300,000 trees.”可知，他们是在沙漠中种植了一片森林。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有人说尹：“她象征着勇气、耐心和毅力。” A. fortune财富；B. honesty诚实；C. harmony和谐；D. perseverance毅力。根据上文的“they have planted over 300,000 trees.”可知，能成功地在沙漠中种出一大片森林，尹一定可以用勇气、耐心和 “毅力”来描述。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她绿化沙漠的工作值得全球尊敬。A. organization组织；B. truth真相；C. respect尊敬；D. method方法。根据上文的“Her work in greening the desert”可知，绿化沙漠的人，她的工作自然值得全球尊敬。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，看到一个清晰的例子，说明如何处理沙漠化问题是令人鼓舞的。 A. interesting有趣的；B. challenging具有挑战性的；C. relaxing放松的；D. inspiring令人鼓舞的。 根据下文的“to see a clear example of how the problem of desertification can be dealt with”可知，尹给大家一个关于如何处理沙漠化问题的清晰的例子，这件事对其他人具有激励作用，是“令人鼓舞的”。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：行动可能看似微小和不重要，但随着时间的推移，它们汇聚在一起成为巨大的成就。A. Actions行动；B. Choices选择；C. Promises承诺；D. Events事件。根据下文的“they __14__ together to become great achievements.”可推知，能变成巨大成就的一定是看似微小的行动，这里强调的是尹的“行动”。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：行动可能看似微小和不重要，但随着时间的推移，它们汇聚在一起成为巨大的成就。A. stand站立；B. join加入；C. get得到；D. put放置。 根据“yet”可知，前面讲到行动“may seem small and insignificant,”，后面是说各种行动汇聚在一起，形成更大的成就。“join together”表示“汇聚在一起”。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析 句意：一千里的旅程始于第一步，以及继续前进的决心。A. struggle斗争；B. survive生存；C. continue继续；D. believe相信。这里引用了一句谚语，强调的是开始行动的重要性以及持续努力的决心。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy (书法) is an art form that___56___(involve) the skilled and deliberate use of brush and ink to create beautiful and expressive characters. The origins of Chinese calligraphy can be traced back thousands of years to the Shang Dynasty, making it one of the ___57___ (old) continuous artistic traditions in the world. Its evolution is accompanied with the development of the Chinese writing system, ___58___ consists of thousands of characters, each with its own artistic structure and stroke order (笔顺). Calligraphy in China___59___(regard) as one of the highest forms of artistic expression. It is not only a means of communication ___60___ a way to develop one’s character, discipline, and spirituality. The practice of calligraphy requires ___61___(patient), concentration, and a deep understanding of the balance between empty space and solid forms. Different styles of calligraphy have emerged throughout history, each with its own distinct characteristics and artistic conventions. The most famous___62___(style) include regular script (kaishu), running script (xingshu), cursive script (caoshu), and seal script (zhuanshu). Chinese calligraphy has a profound influence ___63___ other art forms, such as ___64___(paint), poetry, and seal carving. It is often considered as an important part of the Chinese traditional culture, where scholars and artists would gather in a ____65____(culture) salon to appreciate and discuss calligraphic works. 【答案】56. involves 57. oldest 58. which 59. is regarded 60. but 61. patience 62. styles 63. on##upon 64. painting 65. cultural 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章介绍了中国书法艺术的起源、演变和不同风格，以及它在中国传统文化中的重要性和影响。书法不仅是一种艺术表达方式，还是一种培养性格、纪律和精神的方式。它对其他艺术形式如绘画、诗歌和篆刻等也有深远的影响。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：中国书法是一种艺术形式，它涉及到熟练和深思熟虑地使用笔墨来创造美丽和富有表现力的文字。分析句子，设空处是限制性定语从句谓语部分，句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。从句主语为that，指代先行词an art form为单数，故谓语动词使用第三人称单数。故填involves。 【57题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：中国书法的起源可以追溯到几千年前的商代，使其成为世界上最古老的连续艺术传统之一。句中one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数为固定短语，意为“最……之一”，该空用形容词最高级。故填oldest。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它的演变伴随着汉字书写系统的发展，汉字由成千上万的汉字组成，每个汉字都有自己的艺术结构和笔画顺序。分析句子，设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，修饰先行词the Chinese writing system，为物，故使用关系代词which。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：书法在中国被认为是艺术表现的最高形式之一。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。同时主语Calligraphy与谓语动词regard之间是被动关系，故使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语Calligraphy，谓语单数形式。故填is regarded。 【60题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：它不仅是一种交流手段，也是一种培养个性、纪律和灵性的方式。句中构成not only…but (also)…的固定结构，意为“不但……而且……”。故填but。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：练习书法需要耐心、专注，以及对空与实之间平衡的深刻理解。分析句子，设空处使用patient的名词patience作宾语，意为“耐心”。故填patience。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：最著名的风格有楷书、行书、草书和篆书。分析句子，设空处使用名词作主语，style意为“风格”，不止一种风格，此处表示复数意义。故填styles。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：中国书法对其他艺术形式有深远的影响，如绘画、诗歌和篆刻。句中have an influence on/upon为固定短语，意为“对……有影响”。故填on/upon。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。分析句子，设空处使用paint的名词painting作宾语，意为“绘画”。故填painting。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：书法通常被认为是中国传统文化的重要组成部分，学者和艺术家聚集在文化沙龙中欣赏和讨论书法作品。分析句子，设空处使用culture的形容词cultural作定语，修饰名词salon，意为“文化的”。故填cultural。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你班在校英语戏剧节中获得一等奖，指导教师——外教James打算为此组织班级庆祝活动，并委托你调查同学们喜欢的方式。请你根据调查结果给 James写一封邮件，内容包括： (1) 表达感谢； (2) 提出个人建议； (3) 说明理由。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】【参考范文1】 Dear James, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to express our class’s gratitude for your thoughtful plan to celebrate our first prize at the school’s English Drama Festival. We truly appreciate your enthusiasm and support! Based on the survey I conducted, 88% of us are enthusiastic about a weekend outing, while 59% favour an English movie night, followed by 32% who prefer a food party. My preference is in line with the majority, so I suggest a hiking trip along the nearby greenway, which has lively plants and stunning views. Such an outing is perfect for us to take a break from study routines, strengthen friendship and make our success more memorable. Thanks again for your thoughtful gesture. Looking forward to our exciting celebration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文2】 Dear James, Thank you for trusting me to survey our classmates’ preferred activities for celebrating our success at the English Drama Festival. Here are the results and my personal opinion. From the survey, outings on weekends and English movie nights are favored by 88% and 59% of us respectively, with 32% keen on sharing food and drinks. To meet the varied interests, I would recommend we organize an outdoor gathering at the city park, where we can bring along various foods and drinks to share. I believe this plan would ideally satisfy those seeking an adventure and those who wish to relax and enjoy good company. Thank you again for your encouragement and support. I hope that my suggestions will be taken on board. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生根据调查结果给 James写一封邮件，表达感谢、提出个人建议以及说明理由 【详解】（范文2） 1.词汇积累 庆祝：celebrate→observe 满足：meet/satisfy→gratify 各种各样的：various→a variety of 相信：believe→hold the belief 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Thank you again for your encouragement and support. 拓展句：Since you offered me encouragement and support, I’d like to thank you again. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Thank you for trusting me to survey our classmates’ preferred activities for celebrating our success at the English Drama Festival.（运用了动名词作宾语） 【高分句型2】I believe this plan would ideally satisfy those seeking an adventure and those who wish to relax and enjoy good company.（运用了who引导定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “I’ll bet Anjali knows. Right, Anjali? Why don’t you show us since you’re the star student,” Deepak taunted (奚落). Anjali was confused. She wasn’t trying to show off. She was just playing tabla (印度塔不拉鼓), like everyone else. And why was Deepak being so mean lately? Is it because tabla is a boy’s thing? She didn’t care that people thought it was a boys’ instrument. Anjali knew there was no such thing. She danced her fingers across the tabla to perform the composition in confusion. “Ugh!” Anjali heard someone groan, and she stopped playing. “I guess I don’t know it that well after all,” Anjali said sheepishly to the teacher, Mr. Zakir. Her stomach was doing flip-flops. That wasn’t true. Not even a little. Mr. Zakir’s eyes narrowed. He looked like he was about to say something, but changed his mind. “The recital (演奏会) is next week, everyone. Keep practicing. I will be announcing who will get to perform onstage with me at my next concert!” Anjali had dreamed of a moment like that. She wanted to win the opportunity, but she needed to sort things straight with Deepak first. As the class was dismissed, Anjali hurried over to Deepak. When she finally made eye contact with him, he purposely looked away and walked off. The next day at school, Anjali overheard Deepak whispering to Mary. “People are only interested because she’s the only girl in tabla class and they want her to feel special. She’s not that good—” Anjali was furious. She excused herself and went to the bathroom. She took some deep breaths but couldn’t relax. Her heart was pounding: “It’s not my fault that people make a big deal about a girl playing tabla. I make mistakes too, but I work really hard. Maybe he should too. He should be less mean and practice more.” “If I play in this concert, no one will talk to me again. He will turn everyone against me.” “I don’t want to see a tabla or hear a tabla or play a tabla EVER AGAIN!!” Anjali yelled at the mirror. It was quiet for a moment. She believed it was one of her darkest days ever. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version Paragraph 1: Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall. One of them illustrated with several instruments and a quote “Never dim your light.” For that very moment, Anjali thought about how she was mesmerized the first time she saw someone playing tabla, by the beautiful sounds he was creating with his hands. She knew that tabla was meant for her. When the day of the recital finally arrived, Anjali was determined to do her very best, regardless of the outcome. She was not going to let anyone make her feel bad, whether it was for being good at something or for being a girl. And as expected, she delivered a flawless performance. Paragraph 2: After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali. “Very impressive.” He remarked awkwardly that he was just jealous because tabla should be a boy’s instrument. Anjali shrugged, “You know there is no such thing.” As Anjali took one last look at the stage, she felt such a relief. Under the spotlight was the set of tabla, glittering on the stage just as she did a few minutes earlier. Among countless compliments and congratulations from the audience, Anjali heard a little sweet voice, “Bravo, Anjali!!” She turned to find a little girl looking up at her. “I didn’t know girls could play tabla,” she said. “Girls can do everything boys do,” Anjali beamed, “Never dim your light”. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Anjali是印度塔不拉鼓班上唯一的女生，虽然她很努力，但是她受到了Deepak的奚落，Anjali告诉老师Mr. Zakir自己不是很会塔不拉鼓，Mr. Zakir通知下周会有独奏会，叫同学们继续练习，Anjali一直梦想着这样的时刻，她想赢得这个机会，但她需要先和Deepak把事情理清楚，她偶然听到了Deepak和玛丽的窃窃私语，他们认为人们对Anjali感兴趣只是因为Anjali是手鼓课上唯一的女孩，Anjali觉得如果自己在这场音乐会上演奏，就没有人会再和自己说话了。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“走出浴室，Anjali看到墙上一些鼓舞人心的海报。”可知，第一段可描写Anjali看到海报后的一些想法以及她参加了音乐会。 ②由第二段首句内容“演奏会结束后，Deepak走向Anjali。”可知，第二段可描写Deepak向Anjali道歉以及Anjali的事情对其他人的鼓舞。 2.续写线索：想起第一次听到塔不拉鼓的情形——决定尽力——表演很完美——Deepak道歉——Anjali如释重负——一个小女孩受到鼓舞 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①想起：think about/think of ②决定：be determined to do/decide to do ③评述：remark/comment 情绪类 ①尴尬：awkwardly/embarrassedly ②笑：beam/grin 【点睛】[高分句型1] For that very moment, Anjali thought about how she was mesmerized the first time she saw someone playing tabla, by the beautiful sounds he was creating with his hands. (由how引导的宾语从句，the first time引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2] He remarked awkwardly that he was just jealous because tabla should be a boy’s instrument.(由that引导的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $