内容正文:
初2025级八年级上册10月学情诊断
英语
全卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分。考试时间共120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where didn’t the girl visit during her holiday?
A. B. C.
2. What did the woman get from Mark this morning?
A. B. C.
3. What will Alice do?
A. B. C.
4. What did the girl break?
A. B. C.
5. Which of the following is the man’s home?
A. B. C.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When did Eric go to the beach?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
7. What did Eric do in the afternoon?
A. He sunbathed. B. He went swimming. C. He played volleyball.
听第七段材料,回答第8-10小题。
8. Where did Jeff take the photo?
A. In front of the museum.
B. On the city wall.
C. In the garden.
9. What does Jeff say about the tower?
A. It is very high.
B. It has a rich history.
C. It is in the city centre.
10. What was the best part of the trip for Jeff?
A. Trying the special food.
B. Making new friends.
C. Seeing the sunrise.
听第八段材料,回答第11-12小题。
11. Who is coming to visit the family this weekend?
A. Peter’s friends. B. Jim’s teachers. C. Grandpa and Grandma.
12. Why does Grandpa need a chair by the window?
A. Because he likes watching TV.
B. Because he likes reading books.
C. Because he likes sleeping there.
听第九段材料,回答第13-15小题。
13. Who does most of the chores at Linda’s home?
A. Linda’s father. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda.
14. When does Linda help her mother?
A. On weekends. B. After school. C. In the evening.
15. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Linda often takes care of the dog.
B. Linda’s mother often brings some food to the dog.
C. Linda’s brother often takes care of the dog.
听第十段材料,回答第16-20小题。
16. Where do David and his parents spend their holiday?
A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In China.
17. What can David see from his bedroom window?
A. Boats. B. Lakes. C. Mountains.
18. Who do they go with when taking walks in the mountains?
A. A guide. B. A friend. C. A waiter.
19. What did they do yesterday afternoon?
A. They took walks.
B. They climbed mountains.
C. They took a boat trip.
20. What did David probably think of this holiday?
A. It was dangerous. B. It was wonderful. C. It was boring.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Emma
Leo
Appearance
* 1.65 metres * Slim
* Long black hair
* 1.66 metres * Strong
* Short brown hair
Personality
Outgoing, humorous
Quiet, serious
Habit
Get up early every day to exercise
Read for half an hour before bed every night
Strength
Run fast
Write well
1. Which of the following is TRUE about Emma’s and Leo’s appearance?
A. Leo is shorter than Emma. B. Emma is stronger than Leo.
C. They have different hair colours. D. They both have long hair.
2. What does Leo do before bed every night?
A. He reads for 30 minutes. B. He does some exercise.
C. He writes emails. D. He listens to music.
3. What is Emma good at?
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Writing. D. Drawing.
4. We can know that ________ from the table (表格).
A. Emma is quieter than Leo
B. Leo is a little taller than Emma
C. Leo gets up early to exercise every day
D. Emma’s hair is short and brown
B
(Amy looked through a poster about Xinjiang on the Internet)
A five-day trip to Xinjiang
Day 1: Arrive in Urumqi and have breakfast → Have a trip around Sayram Lake → Enjoy local food
Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel → Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan → Have dinner at the hotel
Day 3: Climb the Tianshan Mountains → Take photos in Keketuohai Scenic Area (可可托海景区) → Go to the hotel and then have dinner
Day 4: Arrive in Altay and have lunch → See Altai Mountains → Have dinner in the local village
Day 5: Go to Kanas Lake → Enjoy the whole view of the lake on horseback → Go to the hotel and then have lunch → Come back to Xi’an
3,500 yuan for each person (including plane tickets between Xi’an and Urumqi)
Tips: You can get 10% discount (折扣) if two or more people sign up.
How can you sign up?
Tel.: 7741-6524 E-mail: happytour@qq.com Place: Ningjing Road, CA 5745
5. Where can you eat delicious fruit?
A. In Urumqi. B. In Xi’an. C. In Turpan. D. In Altay.
6. How can you enjoy the whole view of Kanas Lake according to the text?
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By horse riding.
7. If Amy goes to Xinjiang with her parents, how much should they pay?
A. 10,500 yuan. B. 10,150 yuan. C. 9,450 yuan. D. 9,800 yuan.
8. On which of the following websites (网址) can we most probably read the text?
A. www.tripguide.cn/places/. B. www.culturalworld.cn/museum/.
C. www.goodbooks.com/reading/. D. www.differentfood.com/fruit/.
C
If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house and with the same parents, but you have different personalities (性格). Why? One reason may be the way your parents think of you.
Firstborn children get more love from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a firstborn as any other child. Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility (责任) and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters. As a result, firstborn children are often responsible, hardworking and jealous (妒忌的). They often want to do well at school and work.
When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to compete (竞争) with the firstborn for parents and love. These children often have different sports and interests to do well in at school and work, but they must have a new way to get their family’s care. They are often friendly and cool.
Do you think so?
9. Why are firstborn children often responsible?
A. Because they get more love from their parents.
B. Because they have to compete with the secondborn children.
C. Because they have to get their family’s care.
D. Because their parents usually give them more responsibility.
10. The secondborn children are often _________.
A. hardworking and jealous
B. hardworking and friendly
C. friendly and cool
D. jealous and cool
11. The passage mainly tells us _________.
A. brothers and sisters are always different
B. children from the same family don’t look the same
C. why children from the same family aren’t the same in personalities
D. what the secondborn children should do to get their family’s care
12. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
D
My brother Tim and I each have our own room. Tim’s is messy (杂乱的) but mine is tidy. Every Saturday, the floor of Tim’s room is covered with dirty clothes, books and toys.
On Saturday afternoons, Tim and I like to play baseball with our friends. Tim always asks me to help him clean in the morning, and I usually help him. Tim is the best player on our team. If he doesn’t play, the other team might win.
Two weeks ago, my friend Gretchen invited me to her house on Saturday morning. I asked Tim to start cleaning early, but it didn’t work. On Saturday morning, his room looked more terrible. I told Gretchen I couldn’t come. Gretchen invited me again for the next Saturday.
On Monday, I decided that I wouldn’t let Tim’s disorderly habits change my plans. I bought three big boxes and took them to Tim’s room. I wrote “clothes” on the first box. On the second box, I wrote “books and toys”. On the third box I wrote “rubbish”.
For several days, I stayed with Tim at home. I pointed to the clothes or toys on the floor and said, “Put them in the right box!” Tim then remembered to do it by himself.
When Saturday came, we took the clothes from the first box to the laundry. Then we put the books on the shelf and the toys in the toy box. Finally, we threw the rubbish away. Then Tim and I played with Gretchen until the time for the baseball game.
13. The writer usually helped Tim clean his room because ________.
A. he liked to take care of Tim
B. Tim had many chores to do
C. he wanted Tim to help his team win
D. Tim was too young to clean his room
14. The underlined word “disorderly” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A. useful B. careful C. bright D. messy
15. The writer got ________ for Tim to help him keep his room clean.
A. a toy B. big boxes C. a baseball D. some books
16. What’s the right order of the things that happened on the Saturday?
①Tim and the writer played baseball.
② Tim and the writer threw the rubbish.
③ Tim and the writer put the books and toys in place.
④ Tim and the writer played with Gretchen.
⑤ Tim and the writer got the clothes washed.
A. ⑤③②④① B. ③④⑤②① C. ③②⑤①④ D. ⑤②①③④
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Does your mum seem busy all the time? Your mum works hard to keep your home tidy. You can show her how much you thank her by helping out around the house. ____17____
Tidy up the rooms. Look around your home. Are there any books or toys on the floor? Pick them up and put them away. If you have a playroom or a messy room, do the same things.
Set the table. Arrange (布置) knives, forks, etc, on the table for a meal. Your mum works hard to prepare dinner for you and your family. Help her by setting the table and making sure everyone has what they need. ____18____
____19____ Does your family have a dog, a cat or a bird? Make sure your pet has food and water in its bowl. If you have a dog, take it for a walk in your free time.
Ask your mum what to do. Your mum probably has a lot of chores for you to do. ____20____ She can tell you what to do and how to do it, and you can ask her any question. Even if she doesn’t have a job for you, she’ll be happy to know that you want to help.
A. You can also get water for everyone.
B. You should finish your homework first every day.
C. If you’re not sure what to do, just ask your mum.
D. You will make your mum happy and learn some skills.
E. Take care of the pet.
第三部分 语言知识运用(一)(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Now life is becoming better than before. Many people ____21____ to travel during vacation and some even travel abroad. If you love travelling, the following advice will be helpful to you.
You should get everything ____22____ before travelling, including food, clothes, shoes and other useful things. And don’t ____23____ to tell your friends or family your phone number and the place you want to go to, so that they can find you if something happens.
If you travel ____24____ yourself, you don’t need to care about others. You can go anywhere you like. But sometimes you may feel lonely and ____25____. At this time, you can listen to music while travelling. If you travel with your friends, you can share your ____26____ with each other when anything happens to you.
We all know that it’s very important to ____27____ the places you want to travel to. You’d better know the local weather and customs. You can get information on the Internet ____28____. It is the most popular way these days. My friend Liu Chang has her own ____29____ of travelling. “I always go travelling to the forests or hills,” she said. “In these places, I can take a ____30____ of fresh air and enjoy the natural landscape.”
21. A. help B. want C. hate D. remember
22. A. ancient B. free C. regular D. ready
23. A. hope B. agree C. forget D. choose
24. A. with B. by C. for D. to
25. A. busy B. strange C. angry D. bored
26. A. tears B. hobbies C. ideas D. letters
27. A. know about B. listen to C. look for D. put on
28. A. happily B. easily C. quietly D. sadly
29. A. experiences B. passports C. budgets D. duties
30. A. photo B. message C. mind D. breath
B
Leo’s parents both work late every day. They usually come home tired. Leo often has dinner alone in front of the TV.
One day, Leo’s ____31____ came to visit. She saw Leo eating instant noodles (方便面) while ____32____ a film on TV. “Leo,” she said, “do you know that home is not just a place to sleep?”
Leo looked up and thought about the ____33____. Grandma took him to the kitchen. “Let’s make a surprise dinner for your parents together,” she said.
Leo washed the ____34____, and Grandma cut them. Then Leo learnt to ____35____ easy dishes with these vegetables. ____36____, Leo set the table and waited for his parents.
At about 8:30 p.m., Leo’s parents came back. They soon ____37____ something delicious. “What did you make, dear?” Mum asked.
“We made dinner for you!” Leo said happily. “Look!”
For the first time in months, the family sat at the dinner table together. They talked, laughed, and shared ____38____ about their day.
At that moment, Leo felt that this house was not just a place to sleep, but a ____39____ home. It was filled with love and joy, and he would ____40____ it all the time.
31. A. friend B. teacher C. grandma D. classmate
32. A. making B. writing C. watching D. reading
33. A. journey B. plan C. question D. message
34. A. dishes B. vegetables C. fruits D. bread
35. A. find B. keep C. cook D. serve
36. A. Slowly B. Freshly C. Quietly D. Finally
37. A. smelt B. tasted C. heard D. touched
38. A. posters B. stories C. notes D. rules
39. A. ready B. familiar C. real D. new
40. A. treasure B. change C. cover D. forget
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第四部分 语言知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。
tired well his improve chores but make hardly sweep at
John used to be lazy. He ____41____ did any housework. But things have changed a lot now. Washing the dishes, cooking and making his bed..., all of these ____42____ become a part of his life.
This big change is the result of a new program at ____43____ school. Since last term, Anyue Middle School has made housework part of students’ homework to ____44____ students’ life skills.
____45____ the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Some of the tasks are specific (具体的), such as ____46____ the floor, washing the clothes and taking out the rubbish.
Wang Yixi has learned several life skills through the program. She used to be afraid of fire,
____47____ she tried her best to overcome her fear (克服恐惧) and finish cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned that her mother was ____48____ after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she ____49____ a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to understand my parents ____50____ than before and want to help them more,” she said.
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
Different people have different ideas about friends.
My name is Susan. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Kelly is my best friend. We are both outgoing and diligent (勤奋的). We both like travelling very much. We went to Italy with our family last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks and had a good time. Next year, we want to go to Paris on vacation.
My name is Chloe. I don’t think it’s necessary (必要的) for friends to be the same. My best friend Betty is funnier and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and shy. I like drawing very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.
I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me because it can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Lucy is quiet too. Both of us like playing the piano. Sometimes I don’t know how to solve my problems, but she can tell me what I should do because she knows me better than people who are different from me.
I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think having both kinds of friends is important and makes my life more interesting. We can learn a lot from each other.
51. How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer vacation? (no more than 3 words)
_____________________________________________________________
52. What does Chloe like doing? (1 word)
_____________________________________________________________
53. Why does Peter like to make friends who are like him? (no more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________
54. What does Bill think of making both kinds of friends? (no more than 11 words)
_____________________________________________________________
55. How many people talked about their opinions (观点) in the passage? (1 word)
_____________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
56. 假如你是李华,七天国庆假期刚刚结束,你和好朋友Yaming度过了完全不一样的假期。请你给笔友Tom写一封英文电子邮件,先简单对比你和Yaming,然后分别介绍你们两人的假期经历。要点:
1.简单对比你和Yaming:你比他更外向,你喜欢外出旅行;他更安静、勤奋,他喜欢居家学习、帮忙做家务。
2.你的假期:和家人去了北京度假(需包含至少2个活动、个人感受)
3.Yaming的假期:待在家里学习,帮忙做家务(需包含至少2项家务、个人感受)
要求:1.不要逐词翻译,行文通顺,可适当发挥;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯;文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
3.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? Our 7-day National Day holiday just ended. My best friend Yaming and I had quite different vacations. Now let me tell you something about us.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your holiday?
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
初2025级八年级上册10月学情诊断
英语
全卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分。考试时间共120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where didn’t the girl visit during her holiday?
A. B. C.
2. What did the woman get from Mark this morning?
A. B. C.
3. What will Alice do?
A. B. C.
4. What did the girl break?
A. B. C.
5. Which of the following is the man’s home?
A. B. C.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When did Eric go to the beach?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
7. What did Eric do in the afternoon?
A. He sunbathed. B. He went swimming. C. He played volleyball.
听第七段材料,回答第8-10小题。
8. Where did Jeff take the photo?
A. In front of the museum.
B. On the city wall.
C. In the garden.
9. What does Jeff say about the tower?
A. It is very high.
B. It has a rich history.
C. It is in the city centre.
10. What was the best part of the trip for Jeff?
A. Trying the special food.
B. Making new friends.
C. Seeing the sunrise.
听第八段材料,回答第11-12小题。
11. Who is coming to visit the family this weekend?
A. Peter’s friends. B. Jim’s teachers. C. Grandpa and Grandma.
12. Why does Grandpa need a chair by the window?
A. Because he likes watching TV.
B. Because he likes reading books.
C. Because he likes sleeping there.
听第九段材料,回答第13-15小题。
13. Who does most of the chores at Linda’s home?
A. Linda’s father. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda.
14. When does Linda help her mother?
A. On weekends. B. After school. C. In the evening.
15. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Linda often takes care of the dog.
B. Linda’s mother often brings some food to the dog.
C. Linda’s brother often takes care of the dog.
听第十段材料,回答第16-20小题。
16. Where do David and his parents spend their holiday?
A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In China.
17. What can David see from his bedroom window?
A. Boats. B. Lakes. C. Mountains.
18. Who do they go with when taking walks in the mountains?
A. A guide. B. A friend. C. A waiter.
19. What did they do yesterday afternoon?
A. They took walks.
B. They climbed mountains.
C. They took a boat trip.
20. What did David probably think of this holiday?
A. It was dangerous. B. It was wonderful. C. It was boring.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Emma
Leo
Appearance
* 1.65 metres * Slim
* Long black hair
* 1.66 metres * Strong
* Short brown hair
Personality
Outgoing, humorous
Quiet, serious
Habit
Get up early every day to exercise
Read for half an hour before bed every night
Strength
Run fast
Write well
1. Which of the following is TRUE about Emma’s and Leo’s appearance?
A. Leo is shorter than Emma. B. Emma is stronger than Leo.
C. They have different hair colours. D. They both have long hair.
2. What does Leo do before bed every night?
A. He reads for 30 minutes. B. He does some exercise.
C. He writes emails. D. He listens to music.
3. What is Emma good at?
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Writing. D. Drawing.
4. We can know that ________ from the table (表格).
A. Emma is quieter than Leo
B. Leo is a little taller than Emma
C. Leo gets up early to exercise every day
D. Emma’s hair is short and brown
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过表格形式对比了Emma和Leo在外貌、性格、习惯及特长方面的具体信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格Appearance行中Emma列“Long black hair”和Leo列“Short brown hair”可知,两人头发的颜色不同,一个是黑色,一个是棕色。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格Habit行中Leo列“Read for half an hour before bed every night”可知,Leo会在每晚睡前阅读半小时,即30分钟。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格Strength行中Emma列“Run fast”可知,Emma的特长是跑得快,即擅长跑步。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格Appearance行中Emma列“1.65 metres”和Leo列“1.66 metres”可知,Leo的身高数值比Emma大,即Leo比Emma稍微高一点。
B
(Amy looked through a poster about Xinjiang on the Internet)
A five-day trip to Xinjiang
Day 1: Arrive in Urumqi and have breakfast → Have a trip around Sayram Lake → Enjoy local food
Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel → Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan → Have dinner at the hotel
Day 3: Climb the Tianshan Mountains → Take photos in Keketuohai Scenic Area (可可托海景区) → Go to the hotel and then have dinner
Day 4: Arrive in Altay and have lunch → See Altai Mountains → Have dinner in the local village
Day 5: Go to Kanas Lake → Enjoy the whole view of the lake on horseback → Go to the hotel and then have lunch → Come back to Xi’an
3,500 yuan for each person (including plane tickets between Xi’an and Urumqi)
Tips: You can get 10% discount (折扣) if two or more people sign up.
How can you sign up?
Tel.: 7741-6524 E-mail: happytour@qq.com Place: Ningjing Road, CA 5745
5. Where can you eat delicious fruit?
A. In Urumqi. B. In Xi’an. C. In Turpan. D. In Altay.
6. How can you enjoy the whole view of Kanas Lake according to the text?
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By horse riding.
7. If Amy goes to Xinjiang with her parents, how much should they pay?
A. 10,500 yuan. B. 10,150 yuan. C. 9,450 yuan. D. 9,800 yuan.
8. On which of the following websites (网址) can we most probably read the text?
A. www.tripguide.cn/places/. B. www.culturalworld.cn/museum/.
C. www.goodbooks.com/reading/. D. www.differentfood.com/fruit/.
【答案】5. C 6. D 7. C 8. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则新疆五日游的旅游宣传海报,内容包含五日行程的具体安排、旅游费用与折扣规则,以及多种报名渠道。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Day 2部分“Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan”可知,在吐鲁番可以吃到美味的水果。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Day 5部分“Enjoy the whole view of the lake on horseback”可知,通过骑马能够欣赏喀纳斯湖的全景。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章中“3,500 yuan for each person (including plane tickets between Xi’an and Urumqi)”以及“You can get 10% discount if two or more people sign up.”可知,单人票价为3500元,两人及以上报名可享受10%的折扣。Amy和父母共3人,因此符合折扣条件,总费用为3500×3×(1-10%)=9450元。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章开头“A five-day trip to Xinjiang”及全文的旅游行程、费用、报名方式等相关内容可知,本文是旅游宣传类内容,因此最可能出现在旅行指南类网站上。
C
If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house and with the same parents, but you have different personalities (性格). Why? One reason may be the way your parents think of you.
Firstborn children get more love from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a firstborn as any other child. Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility (责任) and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters. As a result, firstborn children are often responsible, hardworking and jealous (妒忌的). They often want to do well at school and work.
When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to compete (竞争) with the firstborn for parents and love. These children often have different sports and interests to do well in at school and work, but they must have a new way to get their family’s care. They are often friendly and cool.
Do you think so?
9. Why are firstborn children often responsible?
A. Because they get more love from their parents.
B. Because they have to compete with the secondborn children.
C. Because they have to get their family’s care.
D. Because their parents usually give them more responsibility.
10. The secondborn children are often _________.
A. hardworking and jealous
B. hardworking and friendly
C. friendly and cool
D. jealous and cool
11. The passage mainly tells us _________.
A. brothers and sisters are always different
B. children from the same family don’t look the same
C. why children from the same family aren’t the same in personalities
D. what the secondborn children should do to get their family’s care
12. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】9. D 10. C 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【导语】本文分析了出生于同一家庭的孩子性格不一的原因。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters.”可知,长子通常负责任,因为他们的父母通常会给他们更多的责任。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“…They are often friendly and cool.”可知,第二个出生的孩子通常很友好,也很酷。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。本文分析了出生于同一家庭的孩子性格不一的原因;可知选项C“为什么同一家庭的孩子性格不一样”符合文意。故选C。
【12题详解】
篇章结构题。根据第一段“…Why?”提出问题;第二段“Firstborn children…”和第三段“When a second child arrives,…”分析第一胎和第二胎孩子性格不一的原因;第四段“Do you think so”结尾;可知,选项A结构图正确。故选A。
D
My brother Tim and I each have our own room. Tim’s is messy (杂乱的) but mine is tidy. Every Saturday, the floor of Tim’s room is covered with dirty clothes, books and toys.
On Saturday afternoons, Tim and I like to play baseball with our friends. Tim always asks me to help him clean in the morning, and I usually help him. Tim is the best player on our team. If he doesn’t play, the other team might win.
Two weeks ago, my friend Gretchen invited me to her house on Saturday morning. I asked Tim to start cleaning early, but it didn’t work. On Saturday morning, his room looked more terrible. I told Gretchen I couldn’t come. Gretchen invited me again for the next Saturday.
On Monday, I decided that I wouldn’t let Tim’s disorderly habits change my plans. I bought three big boxes and took them to Tim’s room. I wrote “clothes” on the first box. On the second box, I wrote “books and toys”. On the third box I wrote “rubbish”.
For several days, I stayed with Tim at home. I pointed to the clothes or toys on the floor and said, “Put them in the right box!” Tim then remembered to do it by himself.
When Saturday came, we took the clothes from the first box to the laundry. Then we put the books on the shelf and the toys in the toy box. Finally, we threw the rubbish away. Then Tim and I played with Gretchen until the time for the baseball game.
13. The writer usually helped Tim clean his room because ________.
A. he liked to take care of Tim
B. Tim had many chores to do
C. he wanted Tim to help his team win
D. Tim was too young to clean his room
14. The underlined word “disorderly” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A. useful B. careful C. bright D. messy
15. The writer got ________ for Tim to help him keep his room clean.
A. a toy B. big boxes C. a baseball D. some books
16. What’s the right order of the things that happened on the Saturday?
①Tim and the writer played baseball.
② Tim and the writer threw the rubbish.
③ Tim and the writer put the books and toys in place.
④ Tim and the writer played with Gretchen.
⑤ Tim and the writer got the clothes washed.
A. ⑤③②④① B. ③④⑤②① C. ③②⑤①④ D. ⑤②①③④
【答案】13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者为了不让弟弟Tim杂乱的房间影响自己周六的计划,想出了用分类盒子整理房间的好办法,最终帮助Tim养成了整理习惯,两人得以顺利和朋友玩耍并参加棒球比赛的故事。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Tim is the best player on our team. If he doesn’t play, the other team might win.”可知,作者帮助Tim打扫是因为Tim是队里最好的球员,如果他不参加比赛,对方队伍可能会赢,即作者希望Tim能帮助他的队伍获胜。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“Tim’s is messy (杂乱的) but mine is tidy.”以及第四段“I decided that I wouldn’t let Tim’s disorderly habits change my plans.”可知,Tim的房间是杂乱的,“disorderly”与“messy”意思相近,表示“杂乱的;无序的”
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“I bought three big boxes and took them to Tim’s room.”可知,作者买了三个大盒子来帮助Tim保持房间整洁。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“When Saturday came, we took the clothes from the first box to the laundry. Then we put the books on the shelf and the toys in the toy box. Finally, we threw the rubbish away. Then Tim and I played with Gretchen until the time for the baseball game.”可知,周六发生的事情顺序为:⑤把衣服拿去洗(took the clothes...to the laundry)→③把书和玩具放好(put the books...and the toys...)→②扔掉垃圾(threw the rubbish away)→④和Gretchen玩耍(played with Gretchen)→①打棒球(baseball game)。即顺序为⑤③②④①。
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Does your mum seem busy all the time? Your mum works hard to keep your home tidy. You can show her how much you thank her by helping out around the house. ____17____
Tidy up the rooms. Look around your home. Are there any books or toys on the floor? Pick them up and put them away. If you have a playroom or a messy room, do the same things.
Set the table. Arrange (布置) knives, forks, etc, on the table for a meal. Your mum works hard to prepare dinner for you and your family. Help her by setting the table and making sure everyone has what they need. ____18____
____19____ Does your family have a dog, a cat or a bird? Make sure your pet has food and water in its bowl. If you have a dog, take it for a walk in your free time.
Ask your mum what to do. Your mum probably has a lot of chores for you to do. ____20____ She can tell you what to do and how to do it, and you can ask her any question. Even if she doesn’t have a job for you, she’ll be happy to know that you want to help.
A. You can also get water for everyone.
B. You should finish your homework first every day.
C. If you’re not sure what to do, just ask your mum.
D. You will make your mum happy and learn some skills.
E. Take care of the pet.
【答案】17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在家帮妈妈分担家务的几种方式,告诉我们可以通过帮忙做家务向妈妈表达感谢。
【17题详解】
第一段表明“You can show her how much you thank her by helping out around the house.”,后文开始列举各类可以帮家里做的家务。D选项“You will make your mum happy and learn some skills.”承接上文在家帮忙做家务这件事带来的好处,起到承上启下的作用。
【18题详解】
第三段提到“Help her by setting the table and making sure everyone has what they need.”,A选项“You can also get water for everyone.”是布置餐桌之外额外可以帮做的小事,符合上下文逻辑。
【19题详解】
第四段表明“Does your family have a dog, a cat or a bird? Make sure your pet has food and water in its bowl.”,全部围绕照顾宠物展开,E选项“Take care of the pet.”作为本段的主题句,引出下文。
【20题详解】
第五段提到“Your mum probably has a lot of chores for you to do.”,后文表明“She can tell you what to do and how to do it, and you can ask her any question.”,说明可以向妈妈询问家务怎么做。C选项“If you’re not sure what to do, just ask your mum.”衔接自然。
第三部分 语言知识运用(一)(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Now life is becoming better than before. Many people ____21____ to travel during vacation and some even travel abroad. If you love travelling, the following advice will be helpful to you.
You should get everything ____22____ before travelling, including food, clothes, shoes and other useful things. And don’t ____23____ to tell your friends or family your phone number and the place you want to go to, so that they can find you if something happens.
If you travel ____24____ yourself, you don’t need to care about others. You can go anywhere you like. But sometimes you may feel lonely and ____25____. At this time, you can listen to music while travelling. If you travel with your friends, you can share your ____26____ with each other when anything happens to you.
We all know that it’s very important to ____27____ the places you want to travel to. You’d better know the local weather and customs. You can get information on the Internet ____28____. It is the most popular way these days. My friend Liu Chang has her own ____29____ of travelling. “I always go travelling to the forests or hills,” she said. “In these places, I can take a ____30____ of fresh air and enjoy the natural landscape.”
21. A. help B. want C. hate D. remember
22. A. ancient B. free C. regular D. ready
23. A. hope B. agree C. forget D. choose
24. A. with B. by C. for D. to
25. A. busy B. strange C. angry D. bored
26. A. tears B. hobbies C. ideas D. letters
27. A. know about B. listen to C. look for D. put on
28. A. happily B. easily C. quietly D. sadly
29. A. experiences B. passports C. budgets D. duties
30. A. photo B. message C. mind D. breath
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为热爱旅行的人提供了一些实用建议,包括旅行前的准备、独自旅行与结伴旅行的不同体验,以及了解目的地信息的重要性。
【21题详解】
句意:许多人想在假期旅行,有些人甚至出国旅行。
根据“some even travel abroad”可知,人们想要旅行,want“想要”符合语境。help“帮助”;hate“讨厌”;remember“记得”,均不符合假期旅行的积极意愿。
【22题详解】
句意:旅行前你应该把一切准备好,包括食物、衣服、鞋子和其他有用的东西。
get everything ready“把一切准备好”为固定搭配,ready“准备好的”符合语境。ancient“古老的”;free“空闲的”;regular“规律的”,均不符合旅行前准备物品的语境。
【23题详解】
句意:不要忘了告诉你的朋友或家人你的电话号码和你想去的地方。
根据“so that they can find you if something happens”可知,要记得告知联系方式,don’t forget to do sth.“不要忘记做某事”为固定搭配,forget“忘记”符合语境。hope“希望”;agree“同意”;choose“选择”,均不符合提醒他人告知行踪的语境。
【24题详解】
句意:如果你独自旅行,你不需要在意别人。
travel by oneself“独自旅行”为固定搭配。with“和”;for“为了”;to“到”,均不能与oneself构成“独自”的固定搭配。
【25题详解】
句意:但有时你可能会感到孤独和无聊。
根据“feel lonely and”可知,独自旅行可能会感到无聊,bored“无聊的”符合语境。busy“忙碌的”;strange“陌生的”;angry“生气的”,均不符合独自旅行时可能产生的负面情绪。
【26题详解】
句意:如果你和朋友一起旅行,发生任何事情时你们可以互相分享想法。
根据“with each other when anything happens to you.”可知是分享想法,share one’s ideas“分享想法”为常见表达,ideas“想法”符合语境。tears“眼泪”;hobbies“爱好”;letters“信”,均不符合旅途中分享感受的语境。
【27题详解】
句意:我们都知道了解你想去的地方非常重要。
根据下文“You’d better know the local weather and customs.”可知,要了解目的地信息,know about“了解”符合语境。listen to“听”;look for“寻找”;put on“穿上”,均不符合了解目的地天气和习俗的语境。
【28题详解】
句意:你可以很容易地在网上获取信息。
根据“It is the most popular way these days.”可知,网上获取信息很方便,easily“容易地”符合语境。happily“开心地”;quietly“安静地”;sadly“悲伤地”,均不符合网络获取信息的便利性。
【29题详解】
句意:我的朋友刘畅有她自己的旅行经历。
根据下文她分享自己的旅行偏好可知,这里指她的旅行经验,experiences“经历”符合语境。passports“护照”;budgets“预算”;duties“职责”,均不符合个人旅行习惯的语境。
【30题详解】
句意:在这些地方,我可以呼吸新鲜空气,欣赏自然风景。
take a breath of fresh air“呼吸新鲜空气”为固定搭配,breath“呼吸”符合语境。photo“照片”;message“信息”;mind“思想”,均不符合“呼吸新鲜空气”的固定表达。
B
Leo’s parents both work late every day. They usually come home tired. Leo often has dinner alone in front of the TV.
One day, Leo’s ____31____ came to visit. She saw Leo eating instant noodles (方便面) while ____32____ a film on TV. “Leo,” she said, “do you know that home is not just a place to sleep?”
Leo looked up and thought about the ____33____. Grandma took him to the kitchen. “Let’s make a surprise dinner for your parents together,” she said.
Leo washed the ____34____, and Grandma cut them. Then Leo learnt to ____35____ easy dishes with these vegetables. ____36____, Leo set the table and waited for his parents.
At about 8:30 p.m., Leo’s parents came back. They soon ____37____ something delicious. “What did you make, dear?” Mum asked.
“We made dinner for you!” Leo said happily. “Look!”
For the first time in months, the family sat at the dinner table together. They talked, laughed, and shared ____38____ about their day.
At that moment, Leo felt that this house was not just a place to sleep, but a ____39____ home. It was filled with love and joy, and he would ____40____ it all the time.
31. A. friend B. teacher C. grandma D. classmate
32. A. making B. writing C. watching D. reading
33. A. journey B. plan C. question D. message
34. A. dishes B. vegetables C. fruits D. bread
35. A. find B. keep C. cook D. serve
36. A. Slowly B. Freshly C. Quietly D. Finally
37. A. smelt B. tasted C. heard D. touched
38. A. posters B. stories C. notes D. rules
39. A. ready B. familiar C. real D. new
40. A. treasure B. change C. cover D. forget
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述Leo的奶奶来访,陪着Leo一起为忙碌晚归的父母准备惊喜晚餐,一家人共进晚餐,Leo明白了充满爱的房子才是真正的家,并懂得珍惜这份温暖。
【31题详解】
句意:一天,Leo的奶奶来看望他。
后文“Grandma took him to the kitchen.”表明来访的人是奶奶,应用grandma。friend“朋友”、teacher“老师”以及classmate“同学”均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:她看见Leo一边吃方便面,一边在电视上看电影。
watch a film是固定搭配,意为“看电影”,符合语境里在电视上看影片的场景。making“制作”、writing“写”以及reading“阅读”均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:Leo抬起头,思考这个问题。
前文“do you know that home is not just a place to sleep?”是奶奶提出的问题,应用question。journey“旅程”、plan“计划”以及message“信息”均不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:Leo洗蔬菜,奶奶切蔬菜。
后文“with these vegetables”表明他们处理的食材是蔬菜,应用vegetables。dishes“盘子”、fruits“水果”以及bread“面包”均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:然后Leo学着用这些蔬菜做简单的菜。
cook dishes意为“做菜”,固定短语。find“找到”、keep“保持”以及serve“招待”均不符合“学习制作饭菜”的语境。
【36题详解】
句意:最后,Leo摆好餐桌,等候他的父母。
前文依次完成洗菜、切菜、做菜,摆餐具是整个准备流程的最后一步,应用Finally。Slowly“慢慢地”、Freshly“新近”以及Quietly“安静地”均不符合语境。
【37题详解】
句意:大约晚上八点半,Leo的父母回来了,他们很快闻到美味的食物。
父母刚进门尚未进食,最先感知到的是“香味”,应用smelt。tasted“品尝”、heard“听见”以及touched“触摸”均不符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:他们聊天、欢笑,分享关于他们一天的故事。
share stories意为“分享故事”,符合一家人晚饭闲聊的场景。posters“海报”、notes“笔记”以及rules“规则”均不符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:在那一刻,Leo觉得这所房子不只是睡觉的地方,而是一个真正的家。
文章想要表达有家人和爱的地方,才是真正意义上的家,应用real。ready“准备好的”、familiar“熟悉的”以及new“新的”均不符合语境。
【40题详解】
句意:家里充满爱和欢乐,他会一直珍惜这份美好。
treasure在这里作动词,表示“珍惜”,契合温暖正向的家庭情感。change“改变”、cover“覆盖”以及forget“忘记”均不符合语境。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第四部分 语言知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。
tired well his improve chores but make hardly sweep at
John used to be lazy. He ____41____ did any housework. But things have changed a lot now. Washing the dishes, cooking and making his bed..., all of these ____42____ become a part of his life.
This big change is the result of a new program at ____43____ school. Since last term, Anyue Middle School has made housework part of students’ homework to ____44____ students’ life skills.
____45____ the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Some of the tasks are specific (具体的), such as ____46____ the floor, washing the clothes and taking out the rubbish.
Wang Yixi has learned several life skills through the program. She used to be afraid of fire,
____47____ she tried her best to overcome her fear (克服恐惧) and finish cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned that her mother was ____48____ after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she ____49____ a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to understand my parents ____50____ than before and want to help them more,” she said.
【答案】41.
hardly 42.
chores 43.
his 44.
improve 45.
At 46.
sweeping 47.
but 48.
tired 49.
made 50.
better
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了安岳中学通过布置家务作业来提高学生生活技能的新项目,以及学生John和Wang Yixi在此项目下的变化与感悟。
【41题详解】
句意:他几乎不做任何家务。前一句“John used to be lazy.”表明他很少做家务,hardly表示“几乎不”,用来修饰动词did。
【42题详解】
句意:洗碗、做饭、整理床铺……所有这些家务都成了他生活的一部分。前面列举的都是家务事项,chore意为“家务”,all of these后接可数名词复数,chores表示多项家务,契合句意。
【43题详解】
句意:这一巨大变化源自他学校里的一个新项目。at one’s school表示“在某人的学校”,主语是John,应用his“他的”,修饰名词school。
【44题详解】
句意:从上学期开始,安岳中学把家务变成学生作业,来提升学生的生活技能。此处需用不定式表目的,to后接动词原形,improve意为“提升,改善”,契合“通过做家务培养能力”的语境。
【45题详解】
句意:在每个月月初,每位学生都会拿到一份每周周末要完成的家务清单。at the beginning of是固定搭配,意为“在……的开端”,位于句首首字母应大写。
【46题详解】
句意:有些任务很具体,例如扫地、洗衣服和倒垃圾。此处缺少动词形式,与washing和taking并列,作介词such as的宾语,应用动名词形式。结合后文“the floor”可知,此处表示“扫地”,给定词sweep表示“打扫”,sweep the floor是固定搭配,意为“扫地”,其动名词形式为sweeping,符合语境逻辑。故填sweeping。
【47题详解】
句意:她过去害怕火,但是她尽全力克服恐惧,完成烹饪任务。前半句“害怕火”和后半句“努力克服恐惧”是转折关系,应用but表转折。
【48题详解】
句意:同时,她也了解到妈妈每天做完家务之后是疲惫的。系动词was后接形容词作表语,tired意为“疲惫的”,用来描述人的感受,符合做完家务之后的状态。
【49题详解】
句意:在母亲节,她给妈妈做了一个蛋糕表达感谢。事情发生在母亲节,属于过去发生的动作,用一般过去时;make a cake表示“做蛋糕”,make的过去式是made,契合“制作蛋糕表达感恩”的语境。
【50题详解】
句意:她说:“我已经比以前更理解我的父母,想要更多地帮助他们。” than before是比较级的标志,well的比较级为better,修饰动词understand,契合“理解程度加深”的语境。
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
Different people have different ideas about friends.
My name is Susan. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Kelly is my best friend. We are both outgoing and diligent (勤奋的). We both like travelling very much. We went to Italy with our family last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks and had a good time. Next year, we want to go to Paris on vacation.
My name is Chloe. I don’t think it’s necessary (必要的) for friends to be the same. My best friend Betty is funnier and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and shy. I like drawing very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.
I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me because it can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Lucy is quiet too. Both of us like playing the piano. Sometimes I don’t know how to solve my problems, but she can tell me what I should do because she knows me better than people who are different from me.
I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think having both kinds of friends is important and makes my life more interesting. We can learn a lot from each other.
51. How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer vacation? (no more than 3 words)
_____________________________________________________________
52. What does Chloe like doing? (1 word)
_____________________________________________________________
53. Why does Peter like to make friends who are like him? (no more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________
54. What does Bill think of making both kinds of friends? (no more than 11 words)
_____________________________________________________________
55. How many people talked about their opinions (观点) in the passage? (1 word)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】51. Two weeks.
52. Drawing.
53. Because it can be very helpful.
54. It is important and makes his life more interesting.
55. Four.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同人对于交朋友有着不一样的看法,文中分别介绍了Susan、Chloe、Peter、Bill四人各自择友的观点。
【51题详解】
第二段提到“We stayed there for two weeks and had a good time.”,这里的“there”指代前文提到的“Italy”,因此答案是原文直接信息。
【52题详解】
第三段表明“I like drawing very much.”,这句话的说话人就是Chloe,这是文中具体爱好信息,直接提取。
【53题详解】
第四段说明“I like to have friends who are like me because it can be very helpful.”,答案几乎是原文引述。
【54题详解】
第五段提到“I think having both kinds of friends is important and makes my life more interesting.”,答案将这两点整合为“It is important and makes his life more interesting.”。
【55题详解】
文中依次出现了Susan、Chloe、Peter、Bill这四位发表择友观点的人物,答案是由原文人物信息汇总得出。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
56. 假如你是李华,七天国庆假期刚刚结束,你和好朋友Yaming度过了完全不一样的假期。请你给笔友Tom写一封英文电子邮件,先简单对比你和Yaming,然后分别介绍你们两人的假期经历。要点:
1.简单对比你和Yaming:你比他更外向,你喜欢外出旅行;他更安静、勤奋,他喜欢居家学习、帮忙做家务。
2.你的假期:和家人去了北京度假(需包含至少2个活动、个人感受)
3.Yaming的假期:待在家里学习,帮忙做家务(需包含至少2项家务、个人感受)
要求:1.不要逐词翻译,行文通顺,可适当发挥;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯;文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
3.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? Our 7-day National Day holiday just ended. My best friend Yaming and I had quite different vacations. Now let me tell you something about us.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your holiday?
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? Our 7-day National Day holiday just ended. My best friend Yaming and I had quite different vacations. Now let me tell you something about us. I am more outgoing than Yaming. I love travelling while he is quiet and hard-working. He enjoys studying at home and doing housework.
I went to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall and ate delicious Beijing duck. It was wonderful and I learned a lot about Chinese history. Yaming stayed at home. He finished his homework and cleaned his room. He also helped wash the dishes. He said it was meaningful to help his parents.
What about your holiday?
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:电子邮件,以一般过去时为主
明确要点:对比自己和Yaming性格爱好、介绍我的北京假期、介绍Yaming居家假期
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)、第三人称(he/his)
注意事项:词数80左右,开头结尾已给出不计入词数,不出现真实校名、人名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
第一段:承接题目开头,对比我和Yaming的性格与喜好。
第二段:介绍我的假期,写明在北京的两项活动和内心感受;介绍Yaming的假期,写明两项家务和他的感受。
第三段:沿用题目给出的结尾,询问对方的假期情况。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:对比我和Yaming
我:more outgoing/love travelling/more active/enjoy taking trips等
Yaming:quiet and hard-working/study at home/do housework/help with housework等
要点二:我的北京假期
活动1:visit the Great Wall/visit the Palace Museum等
活动2:eat Beijing duck/eat tanghulu等
感受:wonderful/learn about Chinese history/delicious/know more about Chinese history等
要点三:Yaming居家假期
家务1:clean his room/do some cleaning等
家务2:wash the dishes/cook meals等
感受:meaningful/help parents/relaxing/happy to help等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$