江苏南通市2027届高三上学期期中模拟（四）英语练习卷

南通市2026—2027学年度高三年级第一学期期中模拟（四） 英　语 （考试时间：120分钟　满分：150分） 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. What position is the woman applying for? A. A babysitter. B. A game developer. C. A teacher. 2. What is the topic of the conversation? A. Some dairy products. B. A town in Colombia. C. A record-breaking event. 3. How old is the woman? A. 25. B. 30. C. 50. 4. What does the woman think of the measures? A. Quite necessary. B. Too strict. C. Impractical. 5. When did Mr. Warren write his first book? A. When he was in high school. B. When he was in college. C. When he started working. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman plan to build fences? A. To protect the grass. B. To decorate her garden. C. To stop her dog going out. 7. What material does the woman choose? A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Metal. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the main purpose of the “tool library”? A. To reduce waste by sharing tools. B. To teach people to use tools. C. To make DIY tools more affordable. 9. What does the “freeze and reuse” trick help do? A. Save energy. B. Use up leftover coffee. C. Recycle water. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Which beach was selected as Beach of the Year 2025 in the UK? A. Portstewart Strand. B. Seacliff Beach. C. Shell Island. 11. Where is Bude? A. In Northern Ireland. B. In England. C. In Scotland. 12. What did the woman do on the beach in Bude? A. She went camping. B. She took long walks. C. She did some cleaning. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Who acted as the judge in the competition? A. Bronwen James. B. Johan Kaushal. C. Michaela Strachan. 14. What did Myra Saindane win for herself from the competition? A. Some books. B. A set of coins. C. £5,000 in prize money. 15. What is Myra’s Green Awakening about? A. A royal museum. B. An extinct bird. C. A trip to India. 16. Which story appeals to the man most? A. The Last Dodo’s Dream. B. Bertie the Water Bottle. C. Myra’s Green Awakening. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does Dr. Long Nguyen work? A. At Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine. B. At Pennsylvania State University. C. At Harvard Medical School. 18. How often does Kiran Campbell advise people to have spicy meals? A. 6 to 7 times per week. B. 2 to 4 times per week. C. 2 to 4 times per month. 19. What benefit of eating spicy food did John Hayes find? A. It helps with weight control. B. It prevents low blood sugar. C. It improves heart health. 20. What is the best way to preserve chilli peppers’ nutritional value? A. Drying them in the sun. B. Crushing them into chilli powder. C. Keeping them uncooked or lightly cooked. 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Designed by Antoni Gaudí, the Sagrada Familia is undoubtedly one of Barcelona’s most iconic monuments and one of the world’s most admired works of architecture. A guided tour allows visitors to explore the church and its museum while learning about its history, symbolism and ongoing construction. What’s Included When you book a guided tour with Barcelona Tickets, you will enjoy: Skip-the-line entry to the Sagrada Familia A90-minute guided tour with a professional guide Access to the museum located on the Passion Facade During the visit, your guide will explain the church’s architecture, history and ongoing construction. Visitors will also receive a free guidebook about the Sagrada Familia, offering further information about its history and design. Tour Availability Before Your Visit Your ticket is valid for the selected time and up to 15 minutes afterwards. Visitors qualified for tickets at a reduced rate should bring proof of identity. As the Sagrada Familia is a Catholic church, appropriate clothing is required. Swimwear, see-through clothing and clothing above mid-thigh are not allowed. Visitors may not enter barefoot. Visitors can request a refund or ticket exchange at least 48 hours before the visit, while later requests require official proof of why you can’t visit. 21. What benefit can visitors get by booking this guided tour? A. A free guidebook about Barcelona. B. Easy access to local museums. C. Quick entry without queuing. D. A 90-minute self-guided tour. 22. Which of the following is possible according to the schedule? A. A German tour at 4 p.m. on Monday in November. B. A Spanish tour at 5 p.m. on Saturday in February. C. A French tour on Friday in early September. D. An English tour on Saturday in April. 23. What rule should visitors obey according to the text? A. Wearing formal clothes for entry. B. Entering freely even if they arrive late. C. Getting refunds only 2 days before the visit. D. Bringing proof of identity for discount tickets. B There must be few occasions when it would be really rude to refuse an invitation to hit someone you’ve just met with your fist! But I’m in one of those right now. I’m in a rehearsal room in a theatre with a group of actors, facing up to stage fighting director Kate Waters. She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt. Already a passionate martial arts expert from childhood, Kate did drama at university, and one of her courses introduced her to stage fighting. When she made inquiries about the possibility of teaching it as a career, she was told about the register of stage fight directors and the qualifications she’d need to be accepted into it. It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before. But she rose to the challenge and finally successfully became one of only two women on the official register. Of course, a stage fight is just smoke and mirrors. In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap. When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap. In the rehearsal room, I can’t resist asking Kate how she thinks she would do in a real fight. Would she give her attacker a hard time? She laughs, “Oh, I’d be awful,” she says. “I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she’s just being rather humble. 24. Why does Kate ask the author to hit her? A. To show actors stage fighting skills. B. To teach actors to defend themselves. C. To help actors rehearse an action scene. D. To attract actors’ interest in martial arts. 25. What was a challenge Kate faced in becoming a stage fight director? A. She could not find a female teacher. B. She had no prior experience in drama. C. She had to master an unfamiliar sport. D. She had trouble obtaining a certificate. 26. What do the underlined words “smoke and mirrors” in paragraph 3 mean? A. A difficult technique. B. A dangerous situation. C. A well-planned lesson. D. A misleading performance. 27. What does the author imply about Kate’s real fighting ability? A. She relies a lot on tricks. B. She may lack confidence in herself. C. She might be better than she admits D. She excels more at performing than fighting. C When a Los Angeles hospital authorized handwriting courses for its doctors, it highlighted a modern contradiction: in an era of digital perfection, the simple act of writing by hand remains critically important. The chief of staff explained to Science Daily, “Many of our physicians don't write clearly.” The consequences can be severe, as seen in an unfortunate case where a chemist's misreading of a doctor’s prescription led to a patient’s death. Even though many medical records are now stored on computers, physicians still spend a lot of their time writing notes on charts or writing prescriptions by hand. Clarity in handwriting isn’t merely an aid to communication. In some significant way, writing by hand primes the brain for learning to read. Psychologists Mueller and Oppenheimer found that “Laptop note takers’ tendency to write down lectures verbatim rather than processing information and reframing it in their own words has a negative effect on learning.” In their experiments, students typing notes processed information shallowly, while those writing by hand were forced to summarize, leading to better understanding. The slower pace of pen and paper acts as a cognitive filter, activating the brain for deeper comprehension. Yet, the skill is fading rapidly. Researchers worry that abandoning the pen for the keyboard will lead to any number of unforeseen negative consequences. Anne Mangen, who studies how technology transforms literacy, notes that typing, being more “abstract and unconnected,” could have profound implications; this decline is similar to a form of cultural pollution, a loss of a fundamental human capacity. A common misconception is that we have simply traded an inefficient tool for a superior one. However, like the loss of face-to-face interaction, this trade for efficiency comes at a hidden cost. We are sacrificing irrecoverable ways of learning and knowing. Ultimately, a child who masters the keyboard but cannot sign their name is not a symbol of progress. Handwriting is not a relic; it is a vital thread in the fabric of our cognition, and its wearing demands our immediate attention. 28. Why did the hospital introduce handwriting courses? A. To follow the latest handwriting trend. B. To prevent potential medical accidents. C. To improve doctors’ handwriting skills. D. To promote the use of handwritten records. 29. What can we learn from Mueller and Oppenheimer’s research? A. Typing facilitates meaningful understanding. B. Note-taking blocks verbatim comprehension. C. Keyboarding ensures higher learning efficiency. D. Handwriting benefits deeper cognitive engagement. 30. What is the cost of abandoning handwriting? A. The pollution of a traditional culture. B. The decline in communication efficiency. C. The over-reliance on modern technologies. D. The fading of an essential cognitive ability. 31. What does the author suggest we do? A. Preserve handwriting as a tradition. B. Encourage keyboard use in education. C. Value the crucial role of handwriting. D. Introduce handwriting courses widely. D Human well-being depends on the ability to navigate the social world. Such social skill depends on reliable feedback: acts of kindness may be met with gratitude; on other occasions, a misstep brings about a friend’s disapproval and recognition that an apology is needed. These moments are crucial for deepening trust and personal growth. Social life is rarely frictionless, because people are not perfectly in tune with one another. Yet it is precisely through such social friction that relationships deepen and moral understanding develops. Sycophancy is the opposite of this friction. Many users experience this when AI enthusiastically agrees with their ideas or writing. In academic contexts, the consequence may be investing more time in an average idea. But as AI systems are increasingly consulted for guidance about relationships and conflicts, affirmation of this kind may shape how people interpret their own actions and their perspectives of others, and in turn, how they respond to conflict and whether they take responsibility when things go wrong. Now imagine a world where people routinely consult a sycophantic AI about interpersonal conflicts or moral dilemmas. They are repeatedly assured that they are right, that others are wrong, and that no apology is needed. Over time, this patterned sycophancy may reshape expectations about what feedback should feel like. Individuals may begin to anticipate the same constant affirmation from real human beings. The cumulative effect is a reduction in tolerance for the very social friction through which accountability, perspective-taking, and growth occur. An AI companion that is always “on your side” may keep users engaged and dependent. But it cannot teach them how to handle real relationships—how to disagree respectfully, repair damaged trust, or accept being wrong. Although AI could be improved to promote long-term personal development, such goals conflict with systems built to maximize user engagement. Challenging users or presenting uncomfortable truths is a sure way to drive them away. This tension raises fundamental ethical questions: Should we prioritize immediate emotional comfort or long-term social health? Who gets to decide? Addressing these challenges will require interdisciplinary collaboration among computer scientists, social scientists, ethicists, and policy makers. 32. What role does social friction play in relationships according to the author? A. It generates positive feedback. B. It guarantees harmonious relationships. C. It causes open disapproval or conflicts. D. It enhances social bonds and moral growth. 33. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of sycophantic AI? A. Misguided judgment about one’s actions. B. Reduced tolerance for interpersonal friction. C. Weakened willingness to take responsibility. D. Increased ability to resolve real-life conflicts 34. What prevents AI systems from being improved to challenge users? A. Lack of technical capacity. B. Conflicts with commercial interests. C. Unawareness of its potential harm. D. Absence of interdisciplinary collaboration. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward current AI systems? A. Strictly neutral. B. Strongly opposed. C. Cautiously concerned. D. Mildly supportive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hiking has been gaining rapid popularity in recent years. From 2018 to 2021, the number of Americans hitting the trails increased from around 48 million to 59 million. ____36____ Hiking offers all the cardiovascular benefits of walking. ____37____ the uneven trails strengthen legs and muscles more effectively than walking on flat surfaces. This in turn improves balance and stability, making hiking a full-body workout. ____38____ Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study found that people who walked in nature for 90 minutes were less likely to suffer from depression—compared to those who walked in urban environments. However, hiking does carry some risks. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, it’s important to take a few simple precautions. If you’re a new hiker, go with a friend or join a local group. ____39____ Remember: The point is to be able to see the views and smell the flowers. In conclusion, hiking is more than just exercise. ____40____ By following basic safety guidelines, hikers can ensure they return home safe and ready for their next adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, the trails offer something for everyone. A. Tie your boots and start exploring. B. Hiking also promotes mental well-being. C. But its advantages go further than heart health. D. Push yourself harder and faster through challenging trails. E. It’s a well-rounded activity that benefits both the body and mind. F. Always inform someone of your plans and check in with them afterward. G. This growth reflects hiking’s appeal as a way to stay active and connect with nature. 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up in a small town and thought I would never put down roots in the countryside. As a teenager, rural life left me ____41____. Everyone knew everything about me, whereas I preferred the ____42____ that city life offered. The closeness I now value was then a source of deep annoyance. It was my mother’s sudden illness during my college years that ____43____ my perspective. Rushing back, I found many neighbors had gathered around to ____44____. Their quiet support awakened a sense of ____45____. Gradually, I perceived that the familiarity I once found unbearable was an extension of ____46____ in fact. That ____47____ led me to return to my hometown, a choice that has proved immeasurably ____48____. Urban doctors, limited to narrow fields, often refer many of their patients to those even more ____49____, leaving few cases for themselves. Here, my single day as a rural doctor might involve ____50____ a baby in the morning, treating a child’s broken arm in the afternoon, and ____51____ a farm accident in the evening. And there is the ____52____. I live in a lovely spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picturesque fifteen-minute drive to work. ____53____, there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city but after three days, the excitement ____54____ and a longing for home takes hold. Country life may not be for everyone, but it is worth considering. Wherever we live, we each have only one life, and we ____55____ what works best. 41. A. disconnected B. misinformed C. unsettled D. inexperienced 42. A. privacy B. convenience C. pace D. relaxation 43. A. presented B. shifted C. shaped D. explained 44. A. negotiate B. record C. witness D. help 45. A. pride B. fulfillment C. forgiveness D. gratitude 46. A. belonging B. service C. complaint D. struggle 47. A. prejudice B. fantasy C. realization D. expectation 48. A. demanding B. amusing C. refreshing D. rewarding 49. A. responsible B. specialized C. considerate D. educated 50. A. delivering B. adopting C. appreciating D. naming 51. A. looking into B. reporting on C. responding to D. watching over 52. A. community B. salary C. entertainment D. lifestyle 53. A. Potentially B. Admittedly C. Originally D. Accidentally 54. A. fades B. spreads C. returns D. remains 55. A. control B. choose C. purchase D. borrow 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When dusk falls over Qingyun Hutong, pushing open a weathered wooden door ____56____ (produce) a subtle but decisive shift in time. Outside, the steady rhythm of the modern city remains, while inside, history takes over. Cold light slides down beams that have stood for more than four ____57____ (century), and a layered soundscape echoes through the corridors. Audiences become participants in the story unfolding around them. The scene is part of Mysterious Cases of the Ming Wanli Era, ____58____ immersive theater production currently ____59____ (stage) at the Beijing Print Guild Hall. It has attracted growing attention and is scheduled to continue through the end of 2026. Written and directed by Miao Jiuling, the production enters China’s ____60____ (rapid) expanding immersive theater market with an ambitious creative vision and a spatial strategy ____61____ (redefine) the relationship between performer and audience. The venue is not merely a background ____62____ an active narrative component. The Ming Dynasty Guild Hall, with its “temple-front, hall-rear” layout and three-courtyard arrangement, generates a layered progression of space ____63____ signals narrative shifts. Historically, it functioned ____64____ a ceremonial space and a performance venue. Miao says what first drew him was not the ____65____ (architecture) form but “density of information”. “This is not a stage,” he says. “It is a system that has hosted countless acts.” In this sense, theater becomes not the use of space, but the reactivation of its internal logic. 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语节计划举办一场英语短视频比赛。负责人Jenny提出“The joy of travelling”和“Music lights us up”两个主题，向大家征集意见。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的选择； 2. 阐述理由。 注意： (1)写作词数为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of English short video competition. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark, a diligent college student, balanced his academic pursuits with a part-time job at a bustling coffee shop in downtown Chicago. It was a chaotic Friday evening; the smell of roasted beans mixed with the impatient murmurs of a long queue. When the “Closed” sign was finally turned over, Mark’s muscles ached for hours of standing. He dragged his tired feet to the counter, wiping away the spilled coffee and counting the cash register. While checking the cash register, his heart suddenly skipped a beat. There, nestled among the bills, was an extra one hundred dollars—crisp, unfolded, and clearly out of place. The memory hit him instantly. Earlier, a distracted businessman in a sharp gray suit had paid for his order with a large bill. Overwhelmed by endless orders and urgent shouts, Mark had been in a hurry to serve the next customer and forgot to give him the full change. The man, preoccupied with his phone calls, had hurried out without noticing. To an ordinary person, it was just a mistake. But to Mark, it was a lifeline. That crisp bill represented his overdue rent and several days of groceries. The shop’s daily earnings were already substantial, and his manager rarely double-checked the extra cash carefully. He could easily slip the money into his pocket, and the difference would likely disappear into the store’s unclear accounts, unnoticed by anyone. However, a heavy sense of guilt quickly clouded his mind, weighing him down like a stone. He glanced up at the blinking red light of the security camera in the corner, feeling as though it were judging him. He thought of his parents, who had always reminded him of the value of honesty despite their own financial struggles. Standing in the silent, dimly lit shop, Mark found himself trapped in a fierce internal battle: the desperate relief of financial security against the heavy, inescapable weight of his morality. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Taking a deep breath, Mark made a decision. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, a familiar figure walked into the coffee shop. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南通市2026—2027学年度高三年级第一学期期中模拟（四） 英　语 （考试时间：120分钟　满分：150分） 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. What position is the woman applying for? A. A babysitter. B. A game developer. C. A teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。男士问“Do you have experience with children?”，女士回答照看侄女两年、在夏令营辅导数学，并说自己喜欢为孩子们设计益智游戏，男士随即说“Our kindergarten needs someone creative”，可见她申请的是教师岗位。故选C。A项保姆是她过去的经历，B项游戏开发是把 educational games 误当成电子游戏。 2. What is the topic of the conversation? A. Some dairy products. B. A town in Colombia. C. A record-breaking event. 【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。对话先说2025年6月19日哥伦比亚 Sopo 镇有1185人聚在一起品尝奶酪，接着点明吉尼斯世界纪录已确认这是“最大规模的奶酪品鉴活动”，全段围绕一次破纪录活动展开。故选C。A项乳制品、B项哥伦比亚小镇都只是其中的细节。 3. How old is the woman? A. 25. B. 30. C. 50. 【答案】A 【解析】数字计算题。男士说这段视频拍摄于20年前姑姑 Francine 的30岁生日聚会上，女士回答“I was only 5 years old at the time”，5＋20＝25。故选A。B项30是姑姑当年的年龄，C项50没有任何依据。 4. What does the woman think of the measures? A. Quite necessary. B. Too strict. C. Impractical. 【答案】A 【解析】观点态度题。男士说一些吸烟者觉得上海新出台的室外“行走吸烟”管控过严，女士立刻表示不同意，说这些措施早该实施、希望能推广到全国，可见她认为十分必要。故选A。B项是部分吸烟者的看法，被女士明确否定；C项“难以落实”文中未提。 5. When did Mr. Warren write his first book? A. When he was in high school. B. When he was in college. C. When he started working. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。男士回答“I actually wrote a book during college, but only two copies were sold”，即早在大学期间就写过一本书，只是几乎没卖出去。故选B。A项高中是这本畅销书写的内容，C项工作后是他重新鼓起勇气再动笔的时期，都不是写作第一本书的时间。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman plan to build fences? A. To protect the grass. B. To decorate her garden. C. To stop her dog going out. 【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。女士说她的目的是“keep my neighbor’s dog from entering my garden and digging holes in the grass”，即不让邻居家的狗进花园刨草坪。故选A。B项美化花园是男士推销木栅栏时说的优点，C项把“邻居的狗进来”说成了“自己的狗跑出去”，方向正好相反。 7. What material does the woman choose? A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Metal. 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。男士建议她从石头和金属中选，女士说“Metal fences tend to rust, so I’ll choose the other one”，金属容易生锈，于是选另一种，即石头。故选B。A项木料被她以不够结实为由否掉，C项金属生锈被她排除。 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the main purpose of the “tool library”? A. To reduce waste by sharing tools. B. To teach people to use tools. C. To make DIY tools more affordable. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。女士介绍社区要办“工具图书馆”，人们可以借用工具而不必各自购买，并说这是省钱又减少浪费的好办法，核心是通过共享减少浪费。故选A。B项教人使用工具、C项降低工具价格在对话中都没有提到。 9. What does the “freeze and reuse” trick help do? A. Save energy. B. Use up leftover coffee. C. Recycle water. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。女士的妙招是“freeze and reuse”：把喝剩的咖啡冻成冰块，以后用来做冰咖啡，“so it doesn’t go to waste”。故选B。A项节约能源、C项回收利用水资源都是对同一话题的错误引申。 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Which beach was selected as Beach of the Year 2025 in the UK? A. Portstewart Strand. B. Seacliff Beach. C. Shell Island. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。男士明确说 Portstewart Strand 被评为2025年度最佳海滩，它同时也是北爱尔兰地区的冠军。故选A。B项 Seacliff Beach 是苏格兰地区的冠军，C项 Shell Island 是威尔士地区的冠军。 11. Where is Bude? A. In Northern Ireland. B. In England. C. In Scotland. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。女士提到 Bude 是康沃尔郡一座美丽的海滨小镇，拿下了英格兰西南地区的冠军，康沃尔位于英格兰。故选B。A项北爱尔兰是 Portstewart Strand 所在地区，C项苏格兰是 Seacliff Beach 所在地区。 12. What did the woman do on the beach in Bude? A. She went camping. B. She took long walks. C. She did some cleaning. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。女士说 Bude 是著名净滩活动 #2minutebeachclean 的发源地，自己曾经参加过。故选C。A项露营是 Shell Island 的特点，B项长时间散步在对话中并未出现。 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Who acted as the judge in the competition? A. Bronwen James. B. Johan Kaushal. C. Michaela Strachan. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。男士说获奖作品由著名主持人 Michaela Strachan 评选产生。故选C。A项 Bronwen James 是为获奖作品画插图的客座艺术家，B项 Johan Kaushal 是二等奖得主，两人都不是评委。 14. What did Myra Saindane win for herself from the competition? A. Some books. B. A set of coins. C. £5,000 in prize money. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。女士说 Myra 本人得到的是一套纪念币，另有价值5000英镑的设备和图书是给学校图书馆的。故选B。A项图书与C项5000英镑钱款都属于学校所得，张冠李戴。 15. What is Myra’s Green Awakening about? A. A royal museum. B. An extinct bird. C. A trip to India. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。女士介绍《Myra’s Green Awakening》讲述一个小女孩的印度之行，以及这趟旅程如何引发她对可持续发展的思考。故选C。A项皇家博物馆是比赛主办方，B项灭绝的鸟是二等奖作品《The Last Dodo’s Dream》的主角。 16. Which story appeals to the man most? A. The Last Dodo’s Dream. B. Bertie the Water Bottle. C. Myra’s Green Awakening. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。男士说“I’m most interested in the second-place story”，二等奖作品正是 Johan Kaushal 的《The Last Dodo’s Dream》。故选A。B项《Bertie the Water Bottle》是三等奖，C项《Myra’s Green Awakening》是一等奖。 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does Dr. Long Nguyen work? A. At Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine. B. At Pennsylvania State University. C. At Harvard Medical School. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。独白开篇引用 Long Nguyen 博士的话，并介绍他是哈佛医学院医学助理教授。故选C。A项克利夫兰诊所勒纳医学院是2020年那项研究所做的机构，B项宾夕法尼亚州立大学是 John Hayes 任教的学校。 18. How often does Kiran Campbell advise people to have spicy meals? A. 6 to 7 times per week. B. 2 to 4 times per week. C. 2 to 4 times per month. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。营养师 Kiran Campbell 建议人们每周吃2到4次辛辣餐。故选B。A项每周6到7次、C项每月2到4次都与原文不符。 19. What benefit of eating spicy food did John Hayes find? A. It helps with weight control. B. It prevents low blood sugar. C. It improves heart health. 【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。John Hayes 发现人吃到辣味时行为会改变——咀嚼更慢，吃得少一些，从而有助于更健康的体重，即有利于控制体重。故选A。B项防止低血糖文中没有依据，C项有益心脏是把“常吃新鲜辣椒”那项研究的结论安到了 Hayes 头上。 20. What is the best way to preserve chilli peppers’ nutritional value? A. Drying them in the sun. B. Crushing them into chilli powder. C. Keeping them uncooked or lightly cooked. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。独白最后说，研究发现生吃或稍稍烹煮最能保留辣椒的营养，比如维生素C。故选C。A项晒干、B项磨成辣椒粉都属于加工过的干制辣椒，正是文中说不利于保留营养的做法。 【听力原文】 Text 1 M: Do you have experience with children? W: Yeah. I babysat my niece for two years. Also, I tutored math at a summer camp. And I love organizing educational games for kids. M: Perfect! Our kindergarten needs someone creative. Text 2 M: On June 19th, 2025, in the town of Sopo, Colombia, 1,185 people gathered to taste cheese. W: That must have been an amazing sight! M: Absolutely! The Guinness World Records confirmed that this event set the record for the world’s largest cheese tasting. Text 3 M: Look at this old video. It was filmed 20 years ago at Aunt Francine’s 30th birthday party. We were just kids back then. W: Yeah. I was only 5 years old at the time. Text 4 M: Shanghai has started outdoor “walking smoking” control measures. Some smokers find these measures too strict. W: I disagree. I think these measures should have been introduced much earlier. I sincerely hope they can be carried out nationwide. M: Same here. Text 5 W: Mr. Warren, your book about high school life is a bestseller. Is this your first work? M: No. I actually wrote a book during college, but only two copies were sold. It took me a while to find the courage to write again after I started working. Text 6 M: I highly recommend wooden fences. They have a natural feel and would beautifully decorate your garden. W: Wooden fences are indeed more eco-friendly, but they don’t seem strong enough. My goal is to keep my neighbor’s dog from entering my garden and digging holes in the grass. M: In that case, I’d suggest materials like stone or metal. W: Metal fences tend to rust, so I’ll choose the other one. Text 7 W: My neighborhood group is starting a “tool library” where people can borrow things like drills, ladders, or gardening tools instead of buying them. It’s a great way to save money and cut down on waste. M: That’s a brilliant idea! At home, I catch the cold water that runs before the shower heats up and use it to water my plants. W: That’s awesome! I also use a “freeze and reuse” trick. When I have leftover coffee, I freeze it in ice cube trays to use for iced coffee later, so it doesn’t go to waste M: These are simple changes, but they make a big difference! Text 8 M: The Times and Sunday Times Best Beach Guide has announced the UK’s best beaches. W: Which beach won this year’s top spot? M: Portstewart Strand was chosen as Beach of the Year 2025. It’s also the 2025 regional winner for Northern Ireland. The regional winner for Wales was Shell Island. W: I know Shell Island. It’s home to one of Europe’s largest camping sites. Well, I guess Bude, a beautiful seaside town in Cornwall, took the regional title in Southwest England. M: Exactly! How did you know that? W: Bude is the birthplace of a famous beach cleaning event—the #2minutebeachclean campaign. I once took part in it. Alright, now tell me the regional winner for Scotland. M: It’s Seacliff Beach, a private beach… Text 9 W: Michael, do you remember that not long ago, the Royal Mint Museum held a short-story competition themed “Sustainable Futures”? M: Of course. The winners would be selected by the famous host Michaela Strachan, with illustrations for the winning entry created by guest artist Bronwen James. W: The winners have been announced! Myra Saindane has won first prize for her story Myra’s Green Awakening. Myra received a set of coins for herself and £5,000 worth of equipment and books for her school library. M: That’s fantastic! So, what is the story about? W: It follows the story of a little girl’s journey to India and how it inspires her reflections on sustainability. M: It sounds very inspiring. I’m also curious about the second and third prizes. W: The second-place story is The Last Dodo’s Dream, written by Johan Kaushal. The story is told from the first-person perspective of the last dodo, an extinct bird. The third prize went to Ethan Wilson for his story Bertie the Water Bottle. M: I’m most interested in the second-place story. It’s a really creative way to talk about protecting animals, isn’t it? W: Absolutely! Text 10 Emerging research links chilli peppers to better health. “Data suggests spicy food can enhance feelings of fullness and help with weight control,” says Dr. Long Nguyen, an assistant professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School. A 2020 study conducted by Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine found that people who had lots of spicy chilli peppers were 25% less likely to die sooner than expected, compared to those who rarely or never ate them. Kiran Campbell, a famous dietitian, recommends people to have spicy meals 2 to 4 times per week. John Hayes, a professor of food science at Pennsylvania State University, found that when people experience spicy food, their behavior changes: They chew more slowly. Slowing down allows people to eat smaller portions, which can contribute to healthier weight. So how should chilli peppers be prepared to maximize their health benefits? Fresh chilli peppers are probably healthier than processed ones. Research shows that people who regularly have chopped-up fresh chilli peppers, instead of dried or ground versions, enjoyed lower rates of heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. Another study found that eating raw or lightly cooked chilli peppers is best for preserving their nutrients, such as vitamin C. 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Designed by Antoni Gaudí, the Sagrada Familia is undoubtedly one of Barcelona’s most iconic monuments and one of the world’s most admired works of architecture. A guided tour allows visitors to explore the church and its museum while learning about its history, symbolism and ongoing construction. What’s Included When you book a guided tour with Barcelona Tickets, you will enjoy: Skip-the-line entry to the Sagrada Familia A90-minute guided tour with a professional guide Access to the museum located on the Passion Facade During the visit, your guide will explain the church’s architecture, history and ongoing construction. Visitors will also receive a free guidebook about the Sagrada Familia, offering further information about its history and design. Tour Availability Before Your Visit Your ticket is valid for the selected time and up to 15 minutes afterwards. Visitors qualified for tickets at a reduced rate should bring proof of identity. As the Sagrada Familia is a Catholic church, appropriate clothing is required. Swimwear, see-through clothing and clothing above mid-thigh are not allowed. Visitors may not enter barefoot. Visitors can request a refund or ticket exchange at least 48 hours before the visit, while later requests require official proof of why you can’t visit. 21. What benefit can visitors get by booking this guided tour? A. A free guidebook about Barcelona. B. Easy access to local museums. C. Quick entry without queuing. D. A 90-minute self-guided tour. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题：根据“What’s Included”部分中“Skip-the-line entry to the Sagrada Familia”可知，预订该导览游可以免排队进入圣家堂，与C项“Quick entry without queuing”意思一致。故选C。 22. Which of the following is possible according to the schedule? A. A German tour at 4 p.m. on Monday in November. B. A Spanish tour at 5 p.m. on Saturday in February. C. A French tour on Friday in early September. D. An English tour on Saturday in April. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题：根据“Tour Availability”表格，4月属于3月21日至10月31日时段，英语导览每天9:00—17:00，因此周六可以参加英语团，D项符合。故选D。 23. What rule should visitors obey according to the text? A. Wearing formal clothes for entry. B. Entering freely even if they arrive late. C. Getting refunds only 2 days before the visit. D. Bringing proof of identity for discount tickets. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题：根据“Before Your Visit”部分中“Visitors qualified for tickets at a reduced rate should bring proof of identity”可知，享受优惠票价的游客须携带身份证明，故选D。 B There must be few occasions when it would be really rude to refuse an invitation to hit someone you’ve just met with your fist! But I’m in one of those right now. I’m in a rehearsal room in a theatre with a group of actors, facing up to stage fighting director Kate Waters. She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt. Already a passionate martial arts expert from childhood, Kate did drama at university, and one of her courses introduced her to stage fighting. When she made inquiries about the possibility of teaching it as a career, she was told about the register of stage fight directors and the qualifications she’d need to be accepted into it. It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before. But she rose to the challenge and finally successfully became one of only two women on the official register. Of course, a stage fight is just smoke and mirrors. In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap. When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap. In the rehearsal room, I can’t resist asking Kate how she thinks she would do in a real fight. Would she give her attacker a hard time? She laughs, “Oh, I’d be awful,” she says. “I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she’s just being rather humble. 24. Why does Kate ask the author to hit her? A. To show actors stage fighting skills. B. To teach actors to defend themselves. C. To help actors rehearse an action scene. D. To attract actors’ interest in martial arts. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题：根据第一段最后两句可知，Kate正在给演员们上“如何在不受伤的情况下互相打斗”的课，她让作者用拳头打她，是在课堂上亲自示范舞台打斗技巧。故选A。 25. What was a challenge Kate faced in becoming a stage fight director? A. She could not find a female teacher. B. She had no prior experience in drama. C. She had to master an unfamiliar sport. D. She had trouble obtaining a certificate. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题：根据第二段可知，Kate想成为舞台打斗导演，除了需要高级舞台打斗证书和空手道黑带外，还需要掌握击剑技能，而击剑是她从未尝试过的运动。因此她面临的挑战是必须掌握一项不熟悉的运动。故选C。 26. What do the underlined words “smoke and mirrors” in paragraph 3 mean? A. A difficult technique. B. A dangerous situation. C. A well-planned lesson. D. A misleading performance. 【答案】D 【解析】词句猜测题：第三段中“smoke and mirrors”后文解释说，舞台上的拍打并不真正接触皮肤，而是打在空气中，演员通过拍自己的胸或腿来制造声音。这说明舞台打斗是一种制造错觉、具有误导性的表演。故选D。 27. What does the author imply about Kate’s real fighting ability? A. She relies a lot on tricks. B. She may lack confidence in herself. C. She might be better than she admits D. She excels more at performing than fighting. 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题：最后一段中Kate说自己真实打斗能力“会很糟糕”“只会假装”，但作者说“I can’t help thinking, however, that she’s just being rather humble”，即作者认为她只是谦虚，暗示她实际打斗能力可能比她承认的更好。故选C。 C When a Los Angeles hospital authorized handwriting courses for its doctors, it highlighted a modern contradiction: in an era of digital perfection, the simple act of writing by hand remains critically important. The chief of staff explained to Science Daily, “Many of our physicians don't write clearly.” The consequences can be severe, as seen in an unfortunate case where a chemist's misreading of a doctor’s prescription led to a patient’s death. Even though many medical records are now stored on computers, physicians still spend a lot of their time writing notes on charts or writing prescriptions by hand. Clarity in handwriting isn’t merely an aid to communication. In some significant way, writing by hand primes the brain for learning to read. Psychologists Mueller and Oppenheimer found that “Laptop note takers’ tendency to write down lectures verbatim rather than processing information and reframing it in their own words has a negative effect on learning.” In their experiments, students typing notes processed information shallowly, while those writing by hand were forced to summarize, leading to better understanding. The slower pace of pen and paper acts as a cognitive filter, activating the brain for deeper comprehension. Yet, the skill is fading rapidly. Researchers worry that abandoning the pen for the keyboard will lead to any number of unforeseen negative consequences. Anne Mangen, who studies how technology transforms literacy, notes that typing, being more “abstract and unconnected,” could have profound implications; this decline is similar to a form of cultural pollution, a loss of a fundamental human capacity. A common misconception is that we have simply traded an inefficient tool for a superior one. However, like the loss of face-to-face interaction, this trade for efficiency comes at a hidden cost. We are sacrificing irrecoverable ways of learning and knowing. Ultimately, a child who masters the keyboard but cannot sign their name is not a symbol of progress. Handwriting is not a relic; it is a vital thread in the fabric of our cognition, and its wearing demands our immediate attention. 28. Why did the hospital introduce handwriting courses? A. To follow the latest handwriting trend. B. To prevent potential medical accidents. C. To improve doctors’ handwriting skills. D. To promote the use of handwritten records. 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题：第一段提到很多医生字迹不清，而字迹不清可能导致处方被误读，甚至造成患者死亡，因此医院开设手写课程的根本目的是预防潜在的医疗事故。故选B。 29. What can we learn from Mueller and Oppenheimer’s research? A. Typing facilitates meaningful understanding. B. Note-taking blocks verbatim comprehension. C. Keyboarding ensures higher learning efficiency. D. Handwriting benefits deeper cognitive engagement. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题：根据第二段研究可知，用键盘记笔记的学生往往逐字记录，信息加工较浅；而手写迫使学生进行概括总结，理解更深入。这说明手写有助于更深层的认知参与。故选D。 30. What is the cost of abandoning handwriting? A. The pollution of a traditional culture. B. The decline in communication efficiency. C. The over-reliance on modern technologies. D. The fading of an essential cognitive ability. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题：第三、四段指出，放弃手写意味着失去一种基本的人类能力，牺牲不可恢复的学习和认知方式。D项“基本认知能力消退”与之相符。故选D。 31. What does the author suggest we do? A. Preserve handwriting as a tradition. B. Encourage keyboard use in education. C. Value the crucial role of handwriting. D. Introduce handwriting courses widely. 【答案】C 【解析】观点态度题：末段作者明确指出，手写不是过时遗物，而是认知结构中重要的一环，其衰退需要我们立即关注。可见作者希望我们重视手写的关键作用，而非仅仅把它当作传统保留或广泛开设课程。故选C。 D Human well-being depends on the ability to navigate the social world. Such social skill depends on reliable feedback: acts of kindness may be met with gratitude; on other occasions, a misstep brings about a friend’s disapproval and recognition that an apology is needed. These moments are crucial for deepening trust and personal growth. Social life is rarely frictionless, because people are not perfectly in tune with one another. Yet it is precisely through such social friction that relationships deepen and moral understanding develops. Sycophancy is the opposite of this friction. Many users experience this when AI enthusiastically agrees with their ideas or writing. In academic contexts, the consequence may be investing more time in an average idea. But as AI systems are increasingly consulted for guidance about relationships and conflicts, affirmation of this kind may shape how people interpret their own actions and their perspectives of others, and in turn, how they respond to conflict and whether they take responsibility when things go wrong. Now imagine a world where people routinely consult a sycophantic AI about interpersonal conflicts or moral dilemmas. They are repeatedly assured that they are right, that others are wrong, and that no apology is needed. Over time, this patterned sycophancy may reshape expectations about what feedback should feel like. Individuals may begin to anticipate the same constant affirmation from real human beings. The cumulative effect is a reduction in tolerance for the very social friction through which accountability, perspective-taking, and growth occur. An AI companion that is always “on your side” may keep users engaged and dependent. But it cannot teach them how to handle real relationships—how to disagree respectfully, repair damaged trust, or accept being wrong. Although AI could be improved to promote long-term personal development, such goals conflict with systems built to maximize user engagement. Challenging users or presenting uncomfortable truths is a sure way to drive them away. This tension raises fundamental ethical questions: Should we prioritize immediate emotional comfort or long-term social health? Who gets to decide? Addressing these challenges will require interdisciplinary collaboration among computer scientists, social scientists, ethicists, and policy makers. 32. What role does social friction play in relationships according to the author? A. It generates positive feedback. B. It guarantees harmonious relationships. C. It causes open disapproval or conflicts. D. It enhances social bonds and moral growth. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题：根据第一段“Yet it is precisely through such social friction that relationships deepen and moral understanding develops”可知，作者认为社交摩擦的作用是加深关系、促进道德理解，即增强社交纽带与道德成长。故选D。 33. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of sycophantic AI? A. Misguided judgment about one’s actions. B. Reduced tolerance for interpersonal friction. C. Weakened willingness to take responsibility. D. Increased ability to resolve real-life conflicts 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题：第二段指出谄媚AI会使人们误判自己的行为、影响是否承担责任；第三段指出它会降低对人际摩擦的容忍度；末段明确说它无法教会人们处理真实关系、解决现实冲突。因此D项“提高解决现实冲突的能力”不是其后果。故选D。 34. What prevents AI systems from being improved to challenge users? A. Lack of technical capacity. B. Conflicts with commercial interests. C. Unawareness of its potential harm. D. Absence of interdisciplinary collaboration. 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题：末段“such goals conflict with systems built to maximize user engagement. Challenging users or presenting uncomfortable truths is a sure way to drive them away”说明，挑战用户与追求用户参与度最大化的商业利益相冲突，因此阻碍AI改进。故选B。 35. What is the author’s attitude toward current AI systems? A. Strictly neutral. B. Strongly opposed. C. Cautiously concerned. D. Mildly supportive. 【答案】C 【解析】观点态度题：作者对谄媚AI可能损害社交摩擦、责任感和道德成长表示担忧，并提出伦理问题，但并非全盘否定AI，而是呼吁跨学科合作应对，态度为审慎担忧。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hiking has been gaining rapid popularity in recent years. From 2018 to 2021, the number of Americans hitting the trails increased from around 48 million to 59 million. ____36____ Hiking offers all the cardiovascular benefits of walking. ____37____ the uneven trails strengthen legs and muscles more effectively than walking on flat surfaces. This in turn improves balance and stability, making hiking a full-body workout. ____38____ Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study found that people who walked in nature for 90 minutes were less likely to suffer from depression—compared to those who walked in urban environments. However, hiking does carry some risks. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, it’s important to take a few simple precautions. If you’re a new hiker, go with a friend or join a local group. ____39____ Remember: The point is to be able to see the views and smell the flowers. In conclusion, hiking is more than just exercise. ____40____ By following basic safety guidelines, hikers can ensure they return home safe and ready for their next adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, the trails offer something for everyone. A. Tie your boots and start exploring. B. Hiking also promotes mental well-being. C. But its advantages go further than heart health. D. Push yourself harder and faster through challenging trails. E. It’s a well-rounded activity that benefits both the body and mind. F. Always inform someone of your plans and check in with them afterward. G. This growth reflects hiking’s appeal as a way to stay active and connect with nature. 36　【答案】G 【解析】考查指代关系与段落衔接。空前用数据说明2018年到2021年美国徒步人数从约4800万增至5900万，空后则转入对徒步益处的介绍。G项中的“This growth”正好指代前文人数增长，“stay active and connect with nature”又引出下文“身体锻炼”和“亲近自然”两方面内容，衔接自然。故选G。 37　【答案】C 【解析】考查转折逻辑与承上启下。空前说徒步具有走路带来的心血管益处，空后则说崎岖小路能比平地走路更有效地锻炼腿部和肌肉，进而改善平衡与稳定性，使徒步成为全身运动。C项“但它的好处不止于心脏健康”用But形成转折，把话题从心血管益处过渡到其他身体锻炼益处。故选C。 38　【答案】B 【解析】考查段落主旨句与递进衔接。空后提到在大自然中活动、欣赏壮丽景观可以减轻压力和焦虑，并引用2015年的研究说明在自然中步行的人更不容易抑郁，这些都属于心理健康方面的好处。B项“徒步还能促进心理健康”是本段主题句，also与上文身体益处形成递进。故选B。 39　【答案】F 【解析】考查上下文逻辑与安全建议。本段主要讲徒步有一定风险，需要采取安全预防措施。空前建议新手与朋友同行或加入当地徒步团体；空后提醒徒步的重点是欣赏风景、闻花香。F项“告知他人你的计划并事后联系”是另一条安全建议，符合该段话题。故选F。 40　【答案】E 【解析】考查结论总结与概括。最后一段是对全文的总结。空前说“徒步不仅仅是锻炼”，空后则说遵循基本安全指南可以确保安全回家并迎接下一次冒险。E项“它是一项有益身心的全面活动”中“It”指代hiking，“well-rounded activity”和“benefits both the body and mind”准确概括了全文所述的身心双重益处。故选E。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是徒步运动近年来越来越受欢迎，并介绍了它对心血管、肌肉和心理健康的多方面益处以及徒步时需要注意的安全事项。 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up in a small town and thought I would never put down roots in the countryside. As a teenager, rural life left me ____41____. Everyone knew everything about me, whereas I preferred the ____42____ that city life offered. The closeness I now value was then a source of deep annoyance. It was my mother’s sudden illness during my college years that ____43____ my perspective. Rushing back, I found many neighbors had gathered around to ____44____. Their quiet support awakened a sense of ____45____. Gradually, I perceived that the familiarity I once found unbearable was an extension of ____46____ in fact. That ____47____ led me to return to my hometown, a choice that has proved immeasurably ____48____. Urban doctors, limited to narrow fields, often refer many of their patients to those even more ____49____, leaving few cases for themselves. Here, my single day as a rural doctor might involve ____50____ a baby in the morning, treating a child’s broken arm in the afternoon, and ____51____ a farm accident in the evening. And there is the ____52____. I live in a lovely spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picturesque fifteen-minute drive to work. ____53____, there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city but after three days, the excitement ____54____ and a longing for home takes hold. Country life may not be for everyone, but it is worth considering. Wherever we live, we each have only one life, and we ____55____ what works best. 41. A. disconnected B. misinformed C. unsettled D. inexperienced 42. A. privacy B. convenience C. pace D. relaxation 43. A. presented B. shifted C. shaped D. explained 44. A. negotiate B. record C. witness D. help 45. A. pride B. fulfillment C. forgiveness D. gratitude 46. A. belonging B. service C. complaint D. struggle 47. A. prejudice B. fantasy C. realization D. expectation 48. A. demanding B. amusing C. refreshing D. rewarding 49. A. responsible B. specialized C. considerate D. educated 50. A. delivering B. adopting C. appreciating D. naming 51. A. looking into B. reporting on C. responding to D. watching over 52. A. community B. salary C. entertainment D. lifestyle 53. A. Potentially B. Admittedly C. Originally D. Accidentally 54. A. fades B. spreads C. returns D. remains 55. A. control B. choose C. purchase D. borrow 41．【答案】C　【解析】考查形容词辨析及上下文语境。A. disconnected断开的、脱节的；B. misinformed被误导的；C. unsettled不安的、不适的；D. inexperienced缺乏经验的。句意：十几岁时，乡村生活让我感到不自在。后文说“每个人都知道我的一切”，而“我”更喜欢城市生活，可见这种没有隐私的环境让作者感到不适。故选C。 42．【答案】A　【解析】考查名词辨析。A. privacy隐私；B. convenience便利；C. pace节奏；D. relaxation放松。句意：而“我”更喜欢城市生活所提供的隐私。前文“Everyone knew everything about me”说明乡村缺少隐私，城市生活能提供匿名性。故选A。 43．【答案】B　【解析】考查动词辨析及固定搭配。A. presented呈现；B. shifted改变；C. shaped塑造；D. explained解释。句意：大学期间母亲突然生病这件事改变了我的看法。shift one’s perspective是常见搭配，表示“改变看法”。故选B。 44．【答案】D　【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. negotiate协商；B. record记录；C. witness目睹；D. help帮助。句意：赶回家后，我发现许多邻居聚过来帮忙。后文“Their quiet support”表明邻居是来提供帮助的。故选D。 45．【答案】D　【解析】考查名词辨析。A. pride自豪；B. fulfillment满足感；C. forgiveness原谅；D. gratitude感激。句意：他们默默的支持唤起了我的感激之情。邻居的帮助让作者心生感激。故选D。 46．【答案】A　【解析】考查名词辨析。A. belonging归属感；B. service服务；C. complaint抱怨；D. struggle挣扎。句意：我逐渐意识到，我曾经无法忍受的熟悉其实是一种归属感的延伸。与前文“The closeness I now value”呼应，说明这是归属感。故选A。 47．【答案】C　【解析】考查名词辨析。A. prejudice偏见；B. fantasy幻想；C. realization认识、领悟；D. expectation期待。句意：这一认识让我回到家乡。上文“Gradually, I perceived...”对应realization。故选C。 48．【答案】D　【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. demanding费力的、要求高的；B. amusing有趣的；C. refreshing提神的；D. rewarding值得的、有意义的。句意：这个选择已被证明极其有价值。下文讲乡村医生工作内容丰富、生活方式宜人，说明这个选择很有回报。故选D。 49．【答案】B　【解析】考查形容词辨析及上下文理解。A. responsible负责的；B. specialized专业的、专科的；C. considerate体贴的；D. educated受过教育的。句意：城市医生局限于狭窄领域，常把病人转给更专业的医生。根据“limited to narrow fields”可知此处指更专科化的医生。故选B。 50．【答案】A　【解析】考查动词辨析及固定搭配。A. delivering接生、递送；B. adopting收养；C. appreciating欣赏、感激；D. naming命名。deliver a baby是固定搭配，意为“接生婴儿”。句意：上午接生一个婴儿。故选A。 51．【答案】C　【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. looking into调查；B. reporting on报道；C. responding to应对、处理；D. watching over照看。句意：晚上处理一起农场事故。乡村医生需要应对各种突发情况，respond to a farm accident表示“应对农场事故”。故选C。 52．【答案】D　【解析】考查名词辨析及段落主旨。A. community社区；B. salary薪水；C. entertainment娱乐；D. lifestyle生活方式。下文描述宽敞房子、美景、通勤路风景如画，这些属于生活方式。故选D。 53．【答案】B　【解析】考查副词辨析。A. Potentially可能地；B. Admittedly诚然、不可否认地；C. Originally起初；D. Accidentally偶然地。句意：诚然，城市里有极好的商店和餐馆，但三天后兴奋感会消退，对家的渴望会占据心头。此处用Admittedly引出对城市优点的让步。故选B。 54．【答案】A　【解析】考查动词辨析。A. fades消退、逐渐消失；B. spreads传播；C. returns返回；D. remains保持。句意：三天后兴奋感消退。与后文“a longing for home takes hold”形成对比，兴奋消退、思家之情上升。故选A。 55．【答案】B　【解析】考查动词辨析。A. control控制；B. choose选择；C. purchase购买；D. borrow借。句意：无论住在哪里，我们都只有一次人生，我们要选择最适合自己的。文章结尾总结：乡村生活不一定适合所有人，但值得考虑，最终要选择适合自己的生活方式。故选B。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲的是作者从少年时厌恶乡村生活，到因母亲生病感受到邻里温暖后重新认识乡村的归属感，最终回乡做乡村医生并享受乡村生活方式的故事，说明乡村生活值得考虑。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When dusk falls over Qingyun Hutong, pushing open a weathered wooden door ____56____ (produce) a subtle but decisive shift in time. Outside, the steady rhythm of the modern city remains, while inside, history takes over. Cold light slides down beams that have stood for more than four ____57____ (century), and a layered soundscape echoes through the corridors. Audiences become participants in the story unfolding around them. The scene is part of Mysterious Cases of the Ming Wanli Era, ____58____ immersive theater production currently ____59____ (stage) at the Beijing Print Guild Hall. It has attracted growing attention and is scheduled to continue through the end of 2026. Written and directed by Miao Jiuling, the production enters China’s ____60____ (rapid) expanding immersive theater market with an ambitious creative vision and a spatial strategy ____61____ (redefine) the relationship between performer and audience. The venue is not merely a background ____62____ an active narrative component. The Ming Dynasty Guild Hall, with its “temple-front, hall-rear” layout and three-courtyard arrangement, generates a layered progression of space ____63____ signals narrative shifts. Historically, it functioned ____64____ a ceremonial space and a performance venue. Miao says what first drew him was not the ____65____ (architecture) form but “density of information”. “This is not a stage,” he says. “It is a system that has hosted countless acts.” In this sense, theater becomes not the use of space, but the reactivation of its internal logic. 56　【答案】produces　【解析】考查动名词短语作主语时的主谓一致。句子的主语是动名词短语“pushing open a weathered wooden door”，而不是“door”。动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。此处描述一般情况，应用一般现在时，故填produces。 57　【答案】centuries　【解析】考查名词复数。空前有“more than four”，表示“四个多世纪”，因此century应用复数形式。century的复数变化规则是变y为i再加es，故填centuries。 58　【答案】an　【解析】考查不定冠词。此处指“一部沉浸式戏剧作品”，是泛指，且immersive以元音音素 /ɪ/ 开头，所以用不定冠词an。 59　【答案】being staged　【解析】考查非谓语动词（现在分词的被动式作后置定语）。名词production与stage之间是被动关系，且前面有副词currently，表示动作正在进行，因此用现在分词的被动式being staged作后置定语，相当于定语从句which is being staged。 60　【答案】rapidly　【解析】考查词性转换（形容词变副词）。空格后expanding是现在分词，具有形容词性质，需要用副词来修饰。rapid是形容词，变为副词rapidly，表示“迅速扩张的沉浸式戏剧市场”。 61　【答案】to redefine　【解析】考查非谓语动词（不定式作后置定语）。名词strategy与redefine之间虽为主动关系，但此处用不定 to redefine作定语，表示该策略的目的或功能，意为“用来重新定义演员与观众关系的空间策略”。 62　【答案】but　【解析】考查连词与固定搭配。此处考查not merely... but...结构，意为“不仅……而且……”。句意为：这个场地不仅仅是背景，而且是一个积极的叙事组成部分。 63　【答案】which/that　【解析】考查that/which 定语从句关系代词。空格前的先行词是a layered progression of space，空格后的从句缺少主语，且指物，所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，修饰先行词。 64　【答案】as　【解析】考查介词与固定搭配。function as是固定搭配，意为“充当，起……的作用”。句意为：历史上，它曾作为礼仪空间和表演场所。 65　【答案】architectural　【解析】考查词性转换（名词变形容词）。空格后是名词form，需要用形容词来修饰。architecture是名词，其形容词形式为architectural，意为“建筑的”。句意为：苗九龄说首先吸引他的不是建筑形式，而是“信息密度”。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在北京印刷局会馆上演的沉浸式戏剧《明万历奇案》如何利用明代会馆的建筑布局与历史气息，让观众成为参与者，实现历史与现代的交融。 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语节计划举办一场英语短视频比赛。负责人Jenny提出“The joy of travelling”和“Music lights us up”两个主题，向大家征集意见。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的选择； 2. 阐述理由。 注意： (1)写作词数为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of English short video competition. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of the English short-video competition. My choice falls on “The joy of travelling”. Travelling, which opens doors to diverse cultures and breathtaking landscapes, never fails to inspire creativity. By capturing fleeting moments—a local festival or a sunrise over mountains—we can share stories that words alone cannot tell. Moreover, such videos encourage viewers to embrace curiosity and connect with the world emotionally. I believe this theme promises both visual appeal and profound meaning. I would be glad if you could consider my suggestion. Looking forward to your decision! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark, a diligent college student, balanced his academic pursuits with a part-time job at a bustling coffee shop in downtown Chicago. It was a chaotic Friday evening; the smell of roasted beans mixed with the impatient murmurs of a long queue. When the “Closed” sign was finally turned over, Mark’s muscles ached for hours of standing. He dragged his tired feet to the counter, wiping away the spilled coffee and counting the cash register. While checking the cash register, his heart suddenly skipped a beat. There, nestled among the bills, was an extra one hundred dollars—crisp, unfolded, and clearly out of place. The memory hit him instantly. Earlier, a distracted businessman in a sharp gray suit had paid for his order with a large bill. Overwhelmed by endless orders and urgent shouts, Mark had been in a hurry to serve the next customer and forgot to give him the full change. The man, preoccupied with his phone calls, had hurried out without noticing. To an ordinary person, it was just a mistake. But to Mark, it was a lifeline. That crisp bill represented his overdue rent and several days of groceries. The shop’s daily earnings were already substantial, and his manager rarely double-checked the extra cash carefully. He could easily slip the money into his pocket, and the difference would likely disappear into the store’s unclear accounts, unnoticed by anyone. However, a heavy sense of guilt quickly clouded his mind, weighing him down like a stone. He glanced up at the blinking red light of the security camera in the corner, feeling as though it were judging him. He thought of his parents, who had always reminded him of the value of honesty despite their own financial struggles. Standing in the silent, dimly lit shop, Mark found himself trapped in a fierce internal battle: the desperate relief of financial security against the heavy, inescapable weight of his morality. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Taking a deep breath, Mark made a decision. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, a familiar figure walked into the coffee shop. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Taking a deep breath, Mark made a decision. Instead of pocketing the money to cover his rent and living costs, he resolved to return the hundred dollars to its owner. He searched through the store’s sales records and the surveillance footage, carefully noting down the time the businessman placed his order. He then reported the whole incident to his manager right away. Moved by his honesty, the manager helped him post a notice outside the shop with detailed information to look for the customer. Though still worried about his tight budget, Mark felt a huge load lifted off his chest, proud that he stuck to his principle. A week later, a familiar figure walked into the coffee shop. It was exactly the businessman in the gray suit. He had realized he never received his full change days ago and came to check the shop. Mark greeted him warmly and handed back the one hundred dollars, explaining the whole accident. Deeply impressed by Mark’s integrity, the businessman praised him sincerely. What’s more, he offered Mark a well-paid weekend tutoring job for his child. Honesty not only brought Mark peace of mind but also rewarded him with a brighter way to ease his financial trouble. 【亮点句式】 1. To an ordinary person, it was just a mistake. But to Mark, it was a lifeline.（To... it was... But to... 对比句式，一句话写尽这笔钱对主人公的分量） 2. He glanced up at the blinking red light of the security camera in the corner, feeling as though it were judging him.（feeling 现在分词作伴随状语，as though 后用虚拟语气，把心虚与自我审判写活） 3. Mark found himself trapped in a fierce internal battle: the desperate relief of financial security against the heavy, inescapable weight of his morality.（find oneself trapped in... 复合宾语结构，冒号后用抽象名词短语对举，写足内心挣扎） 4. Honesty not only brought Mark peace of mind but also rewarded him with a brighter way to ease his financial trouble.（not only...but also... 并列谓语收尾，点明诚实终有回报的主题） 附：答案速查 1—5 C C A A B 36—40 G C B F E 6—10 A B A B A 41—45 C A B D D 11—15 B C C B C 46—50 A C D B A 16—20 A C B A C 51—55 C D B A B 21—25 C D D A C 56—60 56. produces 57. centuries 58. an 59. being staged 60. rapidly 26—30 D C B D D 61—65 61. to redefine 62. but 63. which/that 64. as 65. architectural 31—35 C D D B C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $南通市2026至2027学年度高三年级第一学期期中模拟四听力部分听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音读两遍。Do you have experience . with children? Yeah, I baby at my niece for two years. Also, I tutored math at a summer camp, and I love organizing educational games for kids. perfect. Our kinder guards needs someone creative. Do you have experience . with children? Yeah, I baby SAT my needs for two years. Also, I tutored math at a summer camp, and I love organizing educational games for kids. perfect. Our kindergarten needs someone creative. On june nineteen, two thousand twenty five, in the town of sop o. Columbia, one thousand one hundred eighty five people gathered to taste cheese. That must have been an amazing site. absolutely. The guinness world records confirmed that this event set the record for the world's largest cheese tasting. On june sixth, two thousand and twenty five in the town of sobo, columbia, one thousand, one hundred eighty five people gathered . to taste cheese. That must have been an amazing site. absolutely. The guinness world records confirmed that this event set the record for the world's largest cheese tasting. Look at this old video. IT was filmed twenty years ago at and friend scenes. Thirty fifth birthday party. We were just kids back then. Yeah, I was only five years ago at the time. Look at this old video. IT was filmed twenty years ago at and friend scene, thirty fifth birthday party. We were just kids back then. Yeah, I was only five years old at the time. Shanghai has started outdoor walking smoking control measures, some smokers chinese measures too strict. I disagree. I think these measures should have been introduced much earlier. I scarey hope they can be Carried out nationwide. Same here. Shanghai has started outdoor . walking smoking control measures, some smokers find these measures too strong. I disagree. I think these measures should have been introduced much earlier. I scarey hope they can be Carried out . nationwide same here. mr. Warren, your book about high school life is the best seller. Is this your first work? No, I actually wrote a books during college, but only two copies were sold. IT took me a while to fine the courage to write again after I started working. mr. Warren, your book about high school life is the best seller. Is this your first work though? I actually rode a book during college, but only two copies were sold, IT took me a while to find the courage to rewrite again after I started working. 第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍，听第一段录音回答第六、七题。I highly recommend what defences. They have a natural field and would beautifully decorate your garden. Wooden fences are indeed more eco friendly, but they don't seem strong enough. My goal is to keep my igher our's dog from entering my garden and digging holes in the grass. In that case, i'd suggest materials like stone or metal. Metal fences tend to rust, so i'll choose the other one. I highly recommend what inventions. They have a natural feel and would beautifully decorate your garden. Wooden fences are indeed more ea friendly, but they don't seem strong enough. My goal is to keep my neighbor's dog from entering my garden and digging holes in the grass. In that case, adds suggest materials like stone or metal. Metal fences tend to rust, so i'll choose the other one. 听第二段录音，回答第八九题。My nights, our hood group is starting a tool library where people can borrow things like drills, letters or gardening tools instead of buying them. It's a great way to save money and cut down on waste. That's a brilliant idea. At home. I catched the cold water that runs before the shower heats up and use IT to water my plants. That's awesome. I also use a freeze and reuse trick. When I have leftover coffee, I freeze IT in ice cube trace to use for iced coffee later. So IT doesn't go to waste. These are simple changes, but they make a big difference. My neighbourhood group is starting a tool library, where people can borrow things like drills, latter ers or gardening tools instead of buying them. It's a great way to save money and cut down on waste. That's a brilliant idea at home. I catched the cold water that runs before the shower heats up and use to water my plants. That's awesome. I also use a freeze and reuse trick. When I have left over coffee, I freeze IT in ice cube tray to use for iced coffee later. So IT doesn't go to waste. These are simple changes, but they make a big difference. 听第三段录音，回答第10至12题。The times and sunday times best beach guide has announced the uk's best beaches. which beach won the serious top spot. Port steward stran was chosen as beach of the year two thousand twenty five. It's also the two thousand twenty five regional winner for northern ireland. The regional winner for whales was . shell island. I know shell island is home to one europe's largest camping sites. Well, I guess build a beautiful sea side town in cornwall. Took the region title in southwest england. A, exactly, how did you know that dude is the . birthplace of a famous speech cleaning event, the two minute beach clean campaign. I once took a part in IT. All right. Now tell me the regional winner for scotland. It's sickle of beach, a private beach. The times and sunday times best beach guide has announced the uk's best beaches. which which one this yeah er's top . spot port steward strange was chosen as beach of the year two thousand twenty five. It's also the two thousand twenty five reggie al winner for northern ireland. The regional winner for whales was shell island. I know shell island is home to one of europe's largest camping sites. Well, I guess build a beautiful seaside town in cornwall. Took the regional title in . southwest england. exact. How did you know that this . is the birth place of a famous beach cleaning event to two minute beach clean campaign? I once took a part in IT. All right, now tell me the regional winner . for scotland. It's secret beach, a private beach. 听第四段录音，回答第13至16题。Michael L. D, remember that not long ago, the royal meant museum held a short story competition themed sustainable futures. Of course, the winners will be selected by the famous host male tracking, with illustrations for the winning entry created by guest artist Brown. When James. the winners have been announced, mirror saying dan has won first prize for her story mirrors Green awakening. Maya received a set of coins for herself and five thousand pounds worth of equipment and books for her school library. That's fantastic. So what is the story about? IT follows the story of a little girl's journey to india and how IT inspires her reflections on sustainability. IT sounds very inspiring. I'm also curious about the second and third Prices. The second place story is the last todos dream written by joe hang kw shall. The story is told from the first person perspective of the last dodo, an extinct bird. The third prize went to eat Wilson for historical birdy. the water bottle. I most interested in the second play story. It's a really creative way to talk about protecting animals. Isn't IT absolutely, Michael, do you remember that not long ago, the royal meant museum held a short story competition scene, sustainable futures. of course, the winners will be selected by the famous host. Meco is track in with illustrations for the winning entry created by guest artist bronwen James. The winners have been announced. Myr sae dean has one first prize for her story, mirror s. Green awakening. Mayer received a set of coins for herself and five thousand pounds worth of equipment and books for her school library. That's fantastic. So what is the story about? IT follows the story of a little girl's journey to india and how would inspires her reflections on sustainability. IT sounds very inspiring. I'm also curious about the second and third prizes. The second place story is the last todos dream written by john kl. shall. The story is told from the first person perspective of the last dodo, an extinct bird. The third prize went to eat in Wilson for history, birdy the water bottle. I'm most interested in the second place store. It's a really creative way to talk about protecting animals. Isn't IT absolutely. 听第五段录音，回答第17至20题。Emerging research links chili peppers to Better health data suggest spicy food can enhance feelings of fullness and help with weight control, says doctor long newman and assistant professor of medicine at harvard medical school. A two thousand twenty study conducted by quiz and clinic learner college of medicine found that people who had lots of spicy chili peppers were twenty five percent less likely to die sooner than expected, compared to those who rarely or never. The current cambell of family recommends people to have spicy meals two to four times per week. John hayes, a professor of food science at pennsylvanian state university, found that when people experiences spicy food, their behavior changes. They chew more slowly. Slowing down allows people to eat smaller portions, which can contribute to healthier weight. So how should jelly peppers be prepared to maximize their health benefits? Fresh chili peppers are probably healthier than processed ones. Research shows that people who regularly have chopped up fresh chili peppers instead of dried or ground versions enjoy lower rates of heart disease, diabetes and cancer. Another study found that eating raw or lightly cooked chili peppers is best for preserving their nutrient, such as vitamin c. Emerging research links chili peppers to Better hell data is just spicy food can enhance feelings of fullness and help with weight control, says doctor long knowing, an assistant professor of medicine at harvard medical school, a two thousand twenty study conducted by clever in clinic learner college of medicine, found that people who had lots of spicy chili peppers were twenty five percent less likely to die sooner than expected. Are to those who rarely or never current camp, a famous directin recommend people to have spicy meals two to four times per week. John hayes, a professor of food science at pennsylvanian state university, found that when people experience spicy food, their behavior changes. They chew more slowly. Slowing down allows people to eat smaller portions, which can contribute to healthier weight. So how should jelly peppers be prepared to maximize their health benefits? Fresh chili peppers are probably healthier than processed ones. Research shows that people who regularly have chopped up fresh chili peppers instead of ride or ground versions enjoyed lower rates of heart disease, diabetes and cancer. Another study found that eating raw or lightly cooked chili peppers is best for preserving their nutrient, such as vital cy. 南通市2026一2027学年度高三年级第一学期期中模拟（四） 英语答题卡 班级： 姓名： 考号： 得分： 一、选择题（1-20题每题1.5分：21-40题每题2.5分；41-55题每题1分) 1. 3. 4. ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC 6. 7. 9 10. ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. ABCDEFG ABCDEFG ABCDEFG ABCDEFG ABCDEFG 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD 二、 语法填空(56一65题，每题1.5分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 三、写作 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） Dear Jenny, 第二节读后续写（满分25分） Taking a deep breath,Mark made a decision. A week later,a familiar figure walked into the coffee shop.