Unit 4 Exploring literature（复习课件）英语译林版必修第二册

译林版·必修第二册 Unit 4 Exploring literature 单元复习 Unit 4 Exploring literature 复习目标 知识图谱 考点串讲 单元语法 主题写作 综合训练 复习目标 知识图谱 考点串讲 单元语法 主题写作 综合训练 CONTNETS 1. 学生能够掌握本单元重点词汇，如 literature, appeal, reflect, contain, significant, capable 等，并能在不同语境中正确运用。（重点掌握） 2. 学会重要短语和句型，如 in store, appeal to, draw on, in summary, be capable of，以及倒装句、祈使句 + and 陈述句结构、what 引导的主语从句等，并能利用这些短语和句型进行口头和书面表达。（重点掌握） 3. 提高阅读理解能力，能够读懂关于文学赏析、经典作品介绍等主题的文章，理解文章主旨大意、细节信息，并能根据文章内容进行推理判断。 4. 培养书面表达能力，能够运用所学词汇、短语和句型，写一封向学校图书馆推荐书籍的正式信件，做到语言表达准确、条理清晰、格式规范。​ 复习目标 知识图谱 情态动词 单元语法 2. 推荐信结尾常用句式 3. 必背短文模板 主题写作 1. 推荐信开头常用句式 significance, capability permanence 重点单词 literature, reflection draw on be capable of 重点短语 appeal to in summary in store Exploring literature Unit 4 Exploring literature 考点串讲 译林版·必修第二册 考点串讲 重点词汇 单词 词形 意思 n. 文学；文学作品 vi. 有吸引力； 呼吁 n. 吸引力； 呼吁 vt. & vi. 反映；反射；沉思 vt. 包含；容纳；抑制 adj. 有重要意义的；显著的 adj. 有能力的；能干的 n. 永久；持久性 n. 总结；概要 n. 要素；基本部分 adj. 普遍的；共同的 literature appeal reflect contain significant capable permanence summary element universal 考点串讲 词形转换 1. significant adj. 有重要意义的 → significance n. 重要性；意义 2. reflect vt.&vi. 反映；沉思 → reflection n. 反映；沉思；倒影 3. capable adj. 有能力的 → capability n. 能力；才能 4. permanent adj. 永久的 → permanence n. 永久；持久性 5. describe vt.&vi. 描述 → description n. 描述；形容 6. appeal vi. 有吸引力 → appealing adj. 有吸引力的 7. contain vt. 包含 → container n. 容器；集装箱 8. determine vt. 确定；决心 → determination n. 决心；决定 9. sensitive adj. 敏感的 → sensitivity n. 敏感；灵敏度 10. universal adj. 普遍的 → universe n. 宇宙；世界 考点串讲 词汇精讲 1. appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁 n. 吸引力；呼吁 情景导学 Classic literature appeals to readers of all ages. 经典文学吸引着各个年龄段的读者。 用法归纳 ①appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力；向某人呼吁 ②appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 ③make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁 词汇拓展 ①appealing adj. 有吸引力的； 令人感兴趣的 即时训练 这部小说的独特写作风格深深吸引了我。 The unique writing style of this novel _____________ deeply. appeals to me 考点串讲 词汇精讲 2. reflect vt.&vi. 反映；反射；沉思 情景导学 Good literature reflects the real life of a specific historical period. 优秀的文学作品反映了特定历史时期的真实生活。 用法归纳 ①reflect sth. 反映某事；反射某物 ②reflect on/upon sth. 认真思考；沉思 ③be reflected in 体现在；反映在 词汇拓展 ①reflection n. 反映；沉思；倒影 即时训练 She sat there, ________ (reflect) on her past experiences. reflecting 考点串讲 词汇精讲 3. contain vt. 包含；容纳；抑制 情景导学 The novel contains a lot of detailed descriptions of 18th-century China. 这部小说包含了大量关于 18 世纪中国的细节描写。 用法归纳 ①contain sth. 包含某物；容纳某物 ②contain one’s anger/excitement 抑制愤怒 / 兴奋 词汇拓展 ①container n. 容器；集装箱 即时训练 This box ________ (contain) all the tools you need for the experiment. contains 考点串讲 词汇精讲 4. significant adj. 有重要意义的；显著的 情景导学 Reading classic works has a significant influence on shaping our values. 阅读经典作品对塑造我们的价值观有重要影响。 用法归纳 ①be significant for/to 对…… 有重要意义 ②a significant change/improvement 显著的变化 / 提升 词汇拓展 ①significance n. 重要性；意义 ②be of great significance 意义重大 即时训练 It is a truly significant discovery in the field of literary research.（同义句转换） It is __________________ in the field of literary research. of great significance 考点串讲 词汇精讲 5. capable adj. 有能力的；能干的 情景导学 Readers are capable of understanding the hidden beauty in literary works. 读者能够理解文学作品中隐藏的美。 用法归纳 ①be capable of (doing) sth. 有能力做某事 ②a capable writer 一位有才华的作家 词汇拓展 ①capability n. 能力；才能 即时训练 He is a man who __________ (capable) of dealing with complex problems. is capable 考点串讲 What amazed the child was not a new world, but the unnoticed music of the old. Sentence 1 what 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，整个从句作主句的主语 译文：让孩子感到惊奇的不是一个新世界，而是那些未曾被留意的、来自旧世界的声音。 即时训练 最打动我的是故事中主人公的勇气与坚持。 _____________________ was the hero’s courage and perseverance in the story. What impressed me most not...but... 连接并列表语，意为 “不是…… 而是……”。 考点串讲 句型精讲 Let a little song appeal to the ear, or a great book to the heart, and we discover a new world, a world of dreams and magic. Sentence 2 译文：让一首小曲拨动耳畔，让一本好书触动心灵，我们便会发现一个新世界，一个充满梦幻与魔力的世界。 即时训练 多阅读经典作品，你会对人生有更深刻的理解。 ____ more classic works, ___ you will have a deeper understanding of life. Read 祈使句 + and + 陈述句，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，陈述句表示结果，and 后常用一般将来时或一般现在时。 作 a new world 的同位语，对其进行补充说明。 and Unit 4 Exploring literature 单元语法 译林版·必修第二册 单元语法 情态动词 情态动词用于表达说话者的语气与态度，可表示能力、可能性、必要性、建议等含义，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。 1. 情态动词的常见功能 功能 常用情态动词 表能力 can, could 表可能性 may, might, can, could 表必要性 / 义务 must, should, ought to 表建议 shall, should, could 单元语法 情态动词 2. 情态动词的常用结构 基本结构：情态动词 + 动词原形 被动结构：情态动词 + be done 进行结构：情态动词 + be doing 完成结构：情态动词 + have done 即时训练 用括号内动词的正确形式填空 1. You _____ keep quiet in the reading room. It's a basic rule. 2. —_____ I borrow this biography? —Yes, you ____. But you _____ keep it for more than two weeks. 3. The story __________ be true, but I'm not completely sure about it. 4. You ________ (should) waste so much time; you ought to have finished your book report. 5. The book on the shelf _____ be Li Ming’s. His name is clearly on the cover. must Can can can’t may/might shouldn’t must Unit 4 Exploring literature 主题写作 译林版·必修第二册 主题写作 主题解读 主题解读 本单元写作主题为向学校图书馆推荐书籍的正式信件，属于应用类文体，要求学生明确表达推荐的书籍类型、具体书目及推荐理由，考查正式语言运用、逻辑组织与观点论证能力。 写作思路 正式信件采用三段式结构。 主题写作 写作思路 推荐信 开头段 中间段 结尾段 点明身份与写作目的，说明来信是为了推荐书籍 具体说明推荐的书籍类型、代表作品，阐述推荐理由 表达期待，希望建议被采纳，期待回复 主题写作 写作素材 1. 推荐信开头常用句式 （1）I am writing to make some suggestions on what books our school library should buy. 首先，我建议采购更多经典小说。经典小说是人类文化的瑰宝，能够提升我们的文学品位与素养。 （2）On behalf of the Book Club, I am writing to recommend several types of books to enrich our library's collection. （3）Hearing that the library is planning to buy new books, I would like to share my recommendations. 主题写作 写作素材 2. 推荐信中间常用句式 （1）First of all, I suggest buying more classic novels, which are the treasure of human culture and can improve our literary taste. （2）Besides, short story collections are also a good choice, for they are easy to read and perfect for students' spare time. （3）What's more, biographies of famous writers can help us know more about their life experiences and understand their works better. （4）Not only can reading poetry cultivate our sense of beauty, but it also enriches our inner world. 主题写作 写作素材 3. 推荐信结尾常用句式 （1）I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration and help improve our library. （2）I would be grateful if you could adopt my recommendations. （3）I am looking forward to your early reply. 主题写作 写作模板 Dear Sir/Madam, I am __________. I am writing to __________. First of all, __________. Besides, __________. What's more, __________. These books will not only __________ but also __________. I hope __________. I would be grateful if you could consider my suggestions. Yours, Li Hua 主题写作 写作练习 假定你是李华，得知学校图书馆计划采购一批新书，请你给图书馆写一封正式信件，推荐几类书籍。内容包括： 1. 表明写作目的； 2. 推荐 2-3 类书籍并说明理由； 3. 表达期待。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 。 主题写作 写作范文 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, a student in Grade One. I am writing to recommend several types of books for our school library. First of all, I suggest buying more classic English novels, which can help us improve our English and learn about foreign cultures. Besides, more biographies of great writers are also welcome, for they can inspire us to pursue our dreams. What’s more, short story collections are perfect for our busy study schedule. I hope my suggestions will be considered. I would be grateful for your kind reply. Yours, Li Hua Unit 4 Exploring literature 综合训练 译林版·必修第二册 综合训练 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 1. It is generally accepted that l________ is a reflection of social life. 2. The painting is a __________ (反映) of the painter's inner world. 3. This book is of great s__________for beginners of English literature. 4. We all believe that he is _________(有能力的) of finishing the task on time. 5. The novel ________(包含) many moving stories about ordinary people. literature reflection significance contains capable 综合训练 二、单句语法填空 1. Classic works of literature can appeal ___ readers of different ages. 2. He sat by the window, _________ (reflect) on what he had read that day. 3. The book is so _________ (appeal) that I can't put it down. 4. You __________ (should) judge a book by only its cover; it may be very interesting inside. 5. In ________(summarize), reading is a good way to broaden our horizons. to reflecting appealing shouldn’t summary 综合训练 三、完成句子 1. 总的来说，文学是人类灵魂的历史。 ____________, literature is the history of the human soul. 2. 每个人都能从阅读经典作品中受益。 Everyone can _____________ reading classic works. 3. 这座图书馆藏书超过十万册。 This library _________ over 100,000 books. 4. 凭借他丰富的人生经历，他写出了许多优秀的短篇小说。 _____________ his rich life experiences, he wrote many excellent short stories. 5. 培养对文学的兴趣对我们的成长大有裨益。 Developing an interest in literature will _________________ to our growth. In summary benefit from contains be of great benefit Drawing on 译林版·必修第二册 感谢聆听 $