Unit 3 Festivals and customs （单元分层自测•基础通关卷）英语译林版必修第二册

2026-2027学年高一必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Festivals and customs ·基础通关 建议用时120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. A 37. B 38. F 39. G 40. E 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共三节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 56. reflecting 57. As/When 58. which 59. for 60. accessible 61. to preserve 62. if 63. have been added 64. a 65. that/which 第三节(共10小题：每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 66. to settle 67. off 68. impression 69. finding 70. would travel 71. in 72. are being observed 73. Being selected 74. to bite 75. it 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear Tom, Delighted to hear about the upcoming exhibition of foreign handicrafts in your school, I’m writing to recommend some traditional Chinese handicrafts to you. Chinese paper cutting is a folk art form with a history of over 1,500 years. It involves cutting paper into various shapes, often portraying scenes from nature or traditional stories. It provides a way to help understand Chinese culture and history. Chinese pottery is another good choice. With a history dating back thousands of years, it’s renowned for its craftsmanship and aesthetic appeal. Hope my recommendation will be useful to you! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) I picked up the torn carp from the bin and smoothed it out on the desk. Staring at the broken tail, I carefully studied the grain of the red paper. This time I didn’t rush. I held the scissors gently, moving them along the natural lines instead of forcing cuts. Whenever I felt the paper resisting, I paused and adjusted my angle. Hour after hour, I concentrated on every small cut. Slowly, a new carp took shape, its tail soft and lively. I added delicate patterns around it, full of New Year wishes. Finishing the work, I carefully wrapped the paper cutting and headed for the hospital. When I held the new carp against the hospital window, Grandma’s eyes lit up. She stretched out her thin fingers and touched the red carp gently, a big smile spreading across her face. “You finally heard what the paper says,” she whispered. Mom stood beside us, taking photos happily. That Spring Festival, our special paper cutting carried more than festival joy. It passed down Grandma’s wisdom: we should be patient and respect the nature of things, just like cutting paper. ( 2 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年高一必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Festivals and customs ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读二遍。 1. How will David go to the club? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway. 2. Why is the man late? A. He was delayed by traffic. B. He got up too late. C. He got stuck in work. 3. When does the woman want to leave? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cultures of the Tang Dynasty. B. A golden age in Chinese history. C. Their favorite Chinese dynasties. 5. Where will the woman’s family go during the Spring Festival? A. To her grandparents’. B. To the man’s city. C. To Guiyang. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the woman worried? A. She may break her legs. B. She has to run ten kilometers. C. She never runs a race before. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Relax her body. B. Practice on the track. C. Make preparations in a gym. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What did Mary most likely write? A. A short story. B. A piece of poetry. C. A book report. 9. What does the man like about Mary’s writing? A. The way she compared things. B. The topic she wrote about. C. The way she described her characters. 10. Who is Mary speaking to? A. Her friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her father. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What kind of instrument are Miao performers playing? A. Bamboo. B. Violin. C. Lusheng. 12. What is Lusheng made of? A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Metal. 13. When was Lusheng invented? A. 500 years ago. B. Over 3,000 years ago. C. Less than 3,000 years ago. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why is the woman talking to the man? A. She wants to choose a good sport. B. She can’t find the way to a gym. C. She wants to join a gym. 15. What does the man like best? A. Weight-lifting. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 16. How does the man pay? A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By cheque. 17. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A. Meet him tomorrow. B. Bring her sports shoes. C. Go dancing three times a week. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the speaker stress on weight control? A. Choice of restaurants. B. Enough breaks. C. Correct planning. 19. Why does the speaker recommend fruits? A. They have less fat. B. They help people feel full. C. Their sugar is not that high. 20. How many suggestions are made? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Let’s Celebrate! No matter what kind of culture you come across, there’s always a reason to celebrate! Check out four amazing festivals around the world. Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival Every June people get together in Wisconsin, USA, to honor cheese. The celebration lasts three days and it’s full of different events for the whole family. There are concerts, free cheese tasting, the Big Cheese Parade and Big Cheese Breakfast, etc. La Tomatina Every August, Buñol, Spain, hosts a festival where the world’s biggest hour-long food fight takes place. Around 20,000 people participate in the event, throwing over a hundred tons of tomatoes at each other in total. What a juiced-up celebration! Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival Are there any festivals to celebrate in winter? Sure! Come to Harbin, China. It is home to Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival starts on January 5 every year. During the month-long festival, people can enjoy the largest and most beautiful ice and snow sculptures around the globe. Monkey Buffet Festival The Monkey Buffet Festival falls on the last Sunday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. Therefore, to express their gratitude to monkeys, they have this special festival to feed them. 21. Who is Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival intended for? A. Fruit tasters. B. Animal lovers. C. Music enthusiasts. D. Snowboarding fans. 22. Which festival lasts the longest time? A. La Tomatina. B. Monkey Buffet Festival. C. Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival. D. Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. 23. Which section is the text probably taken from in a magazine? A. Sports. B. Culture. C. Finance. D. Education. B In an apartment in Boston, the US, American Rachel Yu styles her hair in front of a mirror. She skillfully secures her hair in a bun at the top of her head, inserts a gilded hairpin, and puts on a beautifully embroidered horse-face skirt. In the mirror, she looks like an Eastern woman straight out of an ancient painting. However, this hanfu enthusiast, who is skilled at traditional Chinese clothing, is a native American with the Chinese nickname Qiu Qiu. Qiu Qiu’s love affair with hanfu began in 2019. One night, while watching fashion videos on YouTube, a video about the “hanfu revival” suddenly appeared on her screen. The flowing garments and delicate patterns in the video appealed to her almost instantly. Out of curiosity, Qiu Qiu began searching online for information about hanfu. However, at that time, there weren’t many videos and articles in English about hanfu, and much of what she found was in Chinese. The only words she could understand were “hanfu.” It was from that moment that she resolved to start learning Chinese, beginning with “hello” and “thank you,” to understand this unfamiliar and mysterious country across the ocean. Qiu Qiu began studying hanfu styles through online videos and images, from the curvature(弯曲) of the collar of Tang dynasty skirts to the number of pleats in Ming dynasty horse-face skirts. She now knows these details like the back of her hand. As an illustrator, she has also incorporated hanfu elements into her artwork, designing game characters dressed in hanfu from different dynasties. Gradually, her hanfu videos became increasingly popular on social media platforms, and she began participating in offline hanfu society events in the US. In her view, the power of beauty can establish connections between people and is enough to remove misunderstandings. Each piece of hanfu that crosses the ocean is not just a garment(服装); it is also a cultural messenger between the East and the West. 24. How did Qiu Qiu get interested in hanfu? A. By attending a show about hanfu. B. By watching a video about hanfu. C. By studying the culture about hanfu. D. By reading an article about hanfu. 25. Which of the following best describes Qiu Qiu’s approach to learning about hanfu? A. Casual and occasional. B. Superficial and brief. C. Systematic and detailed. D. Random and unstructured. 26. What does the underlined word “incorporated” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. turned in B. taken up C. turned up D. taken in 27. What can we know about Qiu Qiu’s hanfu-related activities? A. She is popular in the US. B. She likes to hold activities. C. She helps spread Chinese culture. D. She hopes to make a fortune. C Intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) refers to traditions, skills, and practices passed down through generations. China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. These cultural treasures reflect the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people. Chinese calligraphy(书法) is one of these treasures. For thousands of years, the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush has been highly valued. It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. Today, many young people are rediscovering the joy of calligraphy, attending classes and joining clubs. Paper-cutting is another traditional art form. With just a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, artists create delicate designs that tell stories or express good wishes. During the Spring Festival, people often put paper-cuttings on windows as decorations to bring good luck. Shadow puppetry(皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. This ancient art dates back over 2,000 years. Performers control the puppets behind a white screen while singing and telling stories. Although it faces competition from modern entertainment, efforts are being made to pass this skill on to younger generations. Traditional tea processing is also recognized as intangible cultural heritage. The techniques for making different types of tea — green, black, long, and white — have been developed over centuries. Today, tea ceremonies are gaining popularity among young people as a way to relax and connect with traditional culture. Protecting intangible cultural heritage is important because it keeps our cultural identity alive. Governments, schools, and communities are working together to ensure these traditions continue to thrive in the modern world. 28. How many UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items does China have to date? A. 30. B. 43. C. 50. D. 63. 29. What does Chinese calligraphy express besides writing? A. Beauty, emotion, and personality. B. Daily news and stories. C. Scientific knowledge. D. Sports and games. 30. Which art form uses puppets and light to tell stories? A. Paper-cutting. B. Chinese calligraphy. C. Shadow puppetry. D. Traditional tea processing. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare Chinese art with Western art. B. To explain why intangible heritage matters. C. To encourage people to become tea masters. D. To introduce several Chinese intangible cultural heritage items. D Nowadays, many teenagers spend most of their free time on short videos or online games. Few of them take time to feel the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. However, a special Mid-Autumn fair in Zhouning, Fujian, shows us a great way to connect young people with our old culture. The fair opened on Sept 25 at Carp Brook Scenic Area. It mixes poetry, music and light shows together. The event centers on poetry, wine and traditional performances. Actors dress up as Li Bai and Su Shi, two famous ancient poets, and talk and play games with visitors. There are many fun activities for young visitors. Students can join poetry recitation, pitch-pot and lantern riddles. If they collect six stamps on a special card, they can get nice Mid-Autumn gifts. Besides, visitors can enjoy light shows and rod-puppet plays. They can also try bottle painting or write calligraphy on bookmarks. These hands-on experiences make culture no longer just words in textbooks. The fair lasts until Sept 27. It uses the local 800-year-old fish-protection culture and beautiful natural sights to build a wonderful night trip. Such cultural fairs are really meaningful for teenagers. They help us learn history and poems in lively ways, not only from books. When young people take part in these activities, they will fall in love with traditional culture and pass it on. But we still need more such activities. Schools and cities should create more opportunities for students to experience traditional culture. Culture is not far away. It can be fun, interactive and full of poetic light. 32. What can we infer about the activities at the fair? A. Visitors can watch light shows only after they recite poems. B. Visitors can get gifts after collecting six stamps. C. Visitors can take part in all activities without any tickets. D. Visitors can meet the real Li Bai and Su Shi there. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The fair is held to protect the local fish in the river. B. Visitors can watch rod-puppet shows and get free mooncakes there. C. The fair will last for more than one week. D. Visitors can try bottle painting and write calligraphy on bookmarks. 34. Why does the writer think the fair is helpful to teenagers? A. It stops teenagers from playing online games completely. B. It helps them learn traditional culture in interesting ways. C. It teaches them how to make different kinds of lanterns. D. It gives students chances to win many school prizes. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. To describe old local fish-protection culture B. To introduce ancient poets’ life stories C. To show a cultural fair’s great value D. To tell fun ways to celebrate Mid-Autumn 第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Yi People’s Torch Festival, a national-level intangible cultural heritage, is grandly celebrated from late June to early July in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, where the majority of Yi ethnic groups reside. 36 . This 2000-year-old heritage originates from ancient Yi people’s fire worship and harvest prayer ceremonies. In Yi’s ancient civilization, fire carries sacred symbolic meaning. 37 . Local villagers believe that lighting torches in midsummer can drive away pests, eliminate plagues(消除瘟疫) and pray for a bumper autumn grain harvest. The three-day festival contains complete traditional ethnic rituals(仪式). Villagers parade with pine torches around villages at dusk. Afterwards, locals gather around huge bonfires to sing folk songs, perform ethnic dances and play traditional ethnic musical instruments. 38 . For a long time, this ethnic ICH faced narrow public influence. It was only popular in remote mountainous ethnic areas. Restricted by poor transportation and backward publicity, few outside tourists knew about this distinctive midsummer festival. 39 . Local governments combine ethnic heritage display with rural summer tourism during the tourist peak season. Nowadays, countless domestic and foreign tourists flood into these mountainous areas to experience its grand bonfire parties. Local teenagers are organized at school to learn festival rituals, acting as core new-generation inheritors. The once secluded ethnic heritage has stepped onto a broader public stage. 40 . It boosts local rural tourism, promotes sales of ethnic specialties and creates grassroots jobs for mountain residents. This cultural tourism model helps remote ethnic areas realize sustainable development without losing unique ethnic features. A. It is regarded as “the Ethnic Carnival of Southwest China”. B. It stands for purity, disaster prevention and crop prosperity. C. Fire worship is the most simple ritual among all Yi ethnic traditions. D. Most ethnic festivals rely on local government financial support completely. E. Moreover, the festival brings obvious economic and social benefits to local areas. F. Traditional sports like bullfighting and horse racing are also held on this occasion. G. However, effective official measures have changed the awkward situation greatly. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In an era flooded with popular foreign festivals, I once held a biased view(片面的、带有偏见的看法) that traditional Chinese festivals were gradually losing their 41 . Compared with Western festivals with wonderful parties and commercial celebrations, our traditional ones seemed low-key, old-fashioned and even 42 of attraction to teenagers like me. 43 , this fixed opinion was completely changed on a quiet Mid-Autumn night this year. Burdened with endless schoolwork and fast-paced daily life, I had long been 44 to a hurried lifestyle, barely sparing time for family gatherings or festival celebrations. To my unexpected delight, my parents prepared a simple but thoughtful celebration without 45 me in advance. After a light autumn drizzle, the sky cleared up, with a perfect full moon 46 over the quiet neighborhood. The gentle night breeze brushed my cheeks, carrying the light and fresh fragrance of autumn flowers. Sitting on the balcony with my family, I tasted mooncakes I had previously 47 as overly sweet and greasy. The familiar flavor tasted 48 warm and comforting. It was not the taste itself but the peaceful and warm family 49 that touched me deeply. For the first time, I managed to 50 the true value hidden behind this ordinary festival. Nowadays, many people love foreign festivals blindly, 51 their lively atmosphere for real romance and fashion. They eagerly accept foreign cultures while 52 the precious spiritual warmth carried by our traditional festivals. Traditional festivals are never out-of-date. Instead, they serve as cultural 53 that connect generations. Though lacking noisy commercial performances, they 54 the most genuine family affection and cultural heritage. Their quiet and lasting warmth is the most valuable spiritual 55 in our fast-moving modern society. 41. A. appeal B. profit C. freedom D. honor 42. A. aware B. sure C. fond D. short 43. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile 44. A. accustomed B. exposed C. devoted D. addicted 45. A. convincing B. warning C. informing D. reminding 46. A. covering B. sliding C. rising D. hanging 47. A. ignored B. considered C. abandoned D. rejected 48. A. equally B. unexpectedly C. perfectly D. basically 49. A. atmosphere B. tradition C. routine D. ceremony 50. A. analyze B. evaluate C. grasp D. predict 51. A. mixing B. exchanging C. replacing D. mistaking 52. A. overlooking B. preserving C. celebrating D. possessing 53. A. barriers B. bridges C. puzzles D. conflicts 54. A. give up B. take over C. put off D. carry forward 55. A. symptom B. treasure C. burden D. routine 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Temple fairs are lively traditional cultural events in China. They are usually held during major festivals. Walking into a temple fair, visitors can experience rich folk art and tasty snacks. Paper-cutting is one popular folk craft at the fair. Artists cut paper into animals and flowers with simple scissors. Each piece of work carries good wishes, 56 (reflect) people’s love for life. Visitors can also watch lion dances. The performers wear colourful lion costumes. 57 they dance, drums and bells create a cheerful atmosphere. Many old crafts, 58 were once at risk of disappearing, are shown at temple fairs. The fair provides a stage 59 folk artists to show their skills. Some visitors try to make handicrafts themselves. Hands-on experience makes traditional culture 60 (access) to young people. Local governments take action 61 (preserve) temple fair culture. They believe that culture will die 62 it loses connection with ordinary people. Temple fairs have changed over time. New forms such as cultural creative products 63 (add) in recent years. However, the warm festive feeling never changes. The fair is 64 perfect window for foreigners to understand Chinese culture. No matter where you come from, you can feel the charm 65 lies in these folk activities. 第三节(共10小题：每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. With so many problems ________(settle), the manager stayed in the office late into night. 67. Berlin people drank champagne, set ________ fireworks and tooted their car horns. 68. His kindness left a good ________(impress) on me. 69. We have no trouble ________(find) his house with a guide. 70. She told us that she ________(travel) to a historic city during the coming holiday. 71. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated ________ honour of an ancient poet, Qu Yuan. 72. The rare wild animals in the nature reserve ________(observe) by scientists at present. 73. ________(select) as the opening song was a great honor for the band. 74. To eat one, you have to decide whether ________(bite) a small hole in it first, ... or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth. 75. Parents find important that kids learn to be independent. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Tom来信说，他们的学校将举办外国手工艺品展。他负责中国版块，想请你推荐一些中国的特色手工艺品。请你回信，内容包括: 1.你的推荐; 2.说明理由。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With the Spring Festival only weeks away, my mother and I decided to decorate our home with hand-made paper cuttings instead of printed ones. She would take care of the couplets(对联), while my job was to learn paper cutting from my grandma. There was just one thing I hadn’t counted on: the scissors in Grandma’s hand seemed to have a mind of their own. My first “fish” looked like a torn leaf. Grandma smiled, “The paper has its own temper. Listen to it.” I laughed it off. How could paper have a temper? For the following week, I practised every evening after homework. Slowly my cuts grew smoother, and by the tenth day I finished a “double happiness” character. Grandma checked each piece and nodded with a warm smile. Mother pinned it on the window with pride. My plan seemed to be working out just fine. Unexpectedly, three days before the Festival, Grandma fell ill and was sent to hospital. Left alone with the red paper, I struggled. The window of Grandma’s room remained empty, and relatives would come for the reunion dinner in three days. When I tried to copy her “lucky carp(鲤鱼)”, the tail tore at the final cut. It was a freezing evening. The radiator(暖气片) clicked, but my heart sank. I wanted to throw the scissors into the drawer and buy a printed one instead. Eventually, I swept the paper scraps into the bin and turned off the light. Two days passed, and the torn carp remained in the bin. The Festival was almost here. My mother suggested visiting Grandma, but I refused, ashamed to face her with empty hands. On the morning of the twenty-ninth, my phone buzzed with her voice message from the hospital: “Don’t throw away the torn carp. A torn tail only means the paper was telling you something. Listen to it.” I played it again and again in the cold room. Putting myself in her shoes, I finally understood: listening to the paper meant following its grain(纹理) patiently, never forcing the scissors. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I picked up the torn carp from the bin and smoothed it out on the desk. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I held the new carp against the hospital window, Grandma’s eyes lit up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第9页（共8页） 试题 第10页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Festivals and customs ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读二遍。 1. How will David go to the club? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway. 2. Why is the man late? A. He was delayed by traffic. B. He got up too late. C. He got stuck in work. 3. When does the woman want to leave? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cultures of the Tang Dynasty. B. A golden age in Chinese history. C. Their favorite Chinese dynasties. 5. Where will the woman’s family go during the Spring Festival? A. To her grandparents’. B. To the man’s city. C. To Guiyang. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the woman worried? A. She may break her legs. B. She has to run ten kilometers. C. She never runs a race before. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Relax her body. B. Practice on the track. C. Make preparations in a gym. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What did Mary most likely write? A. A short story. B. A piece of poetry. C. A book report. 9. What does the man like about Mary’s writing? A. The way she compared things. B. The topic she wrote about. C. The way she described her characters. 10. Who is Mary speaking to? A. Her friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her father. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What kind of instrument are Miao performers playing? A. Bamboo. B. Violin. C. Lusheng. 12. What is Lusheng made of? A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Metal. 13. When was Lusheng invented? A. 500 years ago. B. Over 3,000 years ago. C. Less than 3,000 years ago. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why is the woman talking to the man? A. She wants to choose a good sport. B. She can’t find the way to a gym. C. She wants to join a gym. 15. What does the man like best? A. Weight-lifting. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 16. How does the man pay? A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By cheque. 17. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A. Meet him tomorrow. B. Bring her sports shoes. C. Go dancing three times a week. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the speaker stress on weight control? A. Choice of restaurants. B. Enough breaks. C. Correct planning. 19. Why does the speaker recommend fruits? A. They have less fat. B. They help people feel full. C. Their sugar is not that high. 20. How many suggestions are made? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Let’s Celebrate! No matter what kind of culture you come across, there’s always a reason to celebrate! Check out four amazing festivals around the world. Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival Every June people get together in Wisconsin, USA, to honor cheese. The celebration lasts three days and it’s full of different events for the whole family. There are concerts, free cheese tasting, the Big Cheese Parade and Big Cheese Breakfast, etc. La Tomatina Every August, Buñol, Spain, hosts a festival where the world’s biggest hour-long food fight takes place. Around 20,000 people participate in the event, throwing over a hundred tons of tomatoes at each other in total. What a juiced-up celebration! Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival Are there any festivals to celebrate in winter? Sure! Come to Harbin, China. It is home to Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival starts on January 5 every year. During the month-long festival, people can enjoy the largest and most beautiful ice and snow sculptures around the globe. Monkey Buffet Festival The Monkey Buffet Festival falls on the last Sunday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. Therefore, to express their gratitude to monkeys, they have this special festival to feed them. 21. Who is Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival intended for? A. Fruit tasters. B. Animal lovers. C. Music enthusiasts. D. Snowboarding fans. 22. Which festival lasts the longest time? A. La Tomatina. B. Monkey Buffet Festival. C. Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival. D. Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. 23. Which section is the text probably taken from in a magazine? A. Sports. B. Culture. C. Finance. D. Education. B In an apartment in Boston, the US, American Rachel Yu styles her hair in front of a mirror. She skillfully secures her hair in a bun at the top of her head, inserts a gilded hairpin, and puts on a beautifully embroidered horse-face skirt. In the mirror, she looks like an Eastern woman straight out of an ancient painting. However, this hanfu enthusiast, who is skilled at traditional Chinese clothing, is a native American with the Chinese nickname Qiu Qiu. Qiu Qiu’s love affair with hanfu began in 2019. One night, while watching fashion videos on YouTube, a video about the “hanfu revival” suddenly appeared on her screen. The flowing garments and delicate patterns in the video appealed to her almost instantly. Out of curiosity, Qiu Qiu began searching online for information about hanfu. However, at that time, there weren’t many videos and articles in English about hanfu, and much of what she found was in Chinese. The only words she could understand were “hanfu.” It was from that moment that she resolved to start learning Chinese, beginning with “hello” and “thank you,” to understand this unfamiliar and mysterious country across the ocean. Qiu Qiu began studying hanfu styles through online videos and images, from the curvature(弯曲) of the collar of Tang dynasty skirts to the number of pleats in Ming dynasty horse-face skirts. She now knows these details like the back of her hand. As an illustrator, she has also incorporated hanfu elements into her artwork, designing game characters dressed in hanfu from different dynasties. Gradually, her hanfu videos became increasingly popular on social media platforms, and she began participating in offline hanfu society events in the US. In her view, the power of beauty can establish connections between people and is enough to remove misunderstandings. Each piece of hanfu that crosses the ocean is not just a garment(服装); it is also a cultural messenger between the East and the West. 24. How did Qiu Qiu get interested in hanfu? A. By attending a show about hanfu. B. By watching a video about hanfu. C. By studying the culture about hanfu. D. By reading an article about hanfu. 25. Which of the following best describes Qiu Qiu’s approach to learning about hanfu? A. Casual and occasional. B. Superficial and brief. C. Systematic and detailed. D. Random and unstructured. 26. What does the underlined word “incorporated” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. turned in B. taken up C. turned up D. taken in 27. What can we know about Qiu Qiu’s hanfu-related activities? A. She is popular in the US. B. She likes to hold activities. C. She helps spread Chinese culture. D. She hopes to make a fortune. C Intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) refers to traditions, skills, and practices passed down through generations. China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. These cultural treasures reflect the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people. Chinese calligraphy(书法) is one of these treasures. For thousands of years, the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush has been highly valued. It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. Today, many young people are rediscovering the joy of calligraphy, attending classes and joining clubs. Paper-cutting is another traditional art form. With just a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, artists create delicate designs that tell stories or express good wishes. During the Spring Festival, people often put paper-cuttings on windows as decorations to bring good luck. Shadow puppetry(皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. This ancient art dates back over 2,000 years. Performers control the puppets behind a white screen while singing and telling stories. Although it faces competition from modern entertainment, efforts are being made to pass this skill on to younger generations. Traditional tea processing is also recognized as intangible cultural heritage. The techniques for making different types of tea — green, black, long, and white — have been developed over centuries. Today, tea ceremonies are gaining popularity among young people as a way to relax and connect with traditional culture. Protecting intangible cultural heritage is important because it keeps our cultural identity alive. Governments, schools, and communities are working together to ensure these traditions continue to thrive in the modern world. 28. How many UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items does China have to date? A. 30. B. 43. C. 50. D. 63. 29. What does Chinese calligraphy express besides writing? A. Beauty, emotion, and personality. B. Daily news and stories. C. Scientific knowledge. D. Sports and games. 30. Which art form uses puppets and light to tell stories? A. Paper-cutting. B. Chinese calligraphy. C. Shadow puppetry. D. Traditional tea processing. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare Chinese art with Western art. B. To explain why intangible heritage matters. C. To encourage people to become tea masters. D. To introduce several Chinese intangible cultural heritage items. D Nowadays, many teenagers spend most of their free time on short videos or online games. Few of them take time to feel the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. However, a special Mid-Autumn fair in Zhouning, Fujian, shows us a great way to connect young people with our old culture. The fair opened on Sept 25 at Carp Brook Scenic Area. It mixes poetry, music and light shows together. The event centers on poetry, wine and traditional performances. Actors dress up as Li Bai and Su Shi, two famous ancient poets, and talk and play games with visitors. There are many fun activities for young visitors. Students can join poetry recitation, pitch-pot and lantern riddles. If they collect six stamps on a special card, they can get nice Mid-Autumn gifts. Besides, visitors can enjoy light shows and rod-puppet plays. They can also try bottle painting or write calligraphy on bookmarks. These hands-on experiences make culture no longer just words in textbooks. The fair lasts until Sept 27. It uses the local 800-year-old fish-protection culture and beautiful natural sights to build a wonderful night trip. Such cultural fairs are really meaningful for teenagers. They help us learn history and poems in lively ways, not only from books. When young people take part in these activities, they will fall in love with traditional culture and pass it on. But we still need more such activities. Schools and cities should create more opportunities for students to experience traditional culture. Culture is not far away. It can be fun, interactive and full of poetic light. 32. What can we infer about the activities at the fair? A. Visitors can watch light shows only after they recite poems. B. Visitors can get gifts after collecting six stamps. C. Visitors can take part in all activities without any tickets. D. Visitors can meet the real Li Bai and Su Shi there. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The fair is held to protect the local fish in the river. B. Visitors can watch rod-puppet shows and get free mooncakes there. C. The fair will last for more than one week. D. Visitors can try bottle painting and write calligraphy on bookmarks. 34. Why does the writer think the fair is helpful to teenagers? A. It stops teenagers from playing online games completely. B. It helps them learn traditional culture in interesting ways. C. It teaches them how to make different kinds of lanterns. D. It gives students chances to win many school prizes. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. To describe old local fish-protection culture B. To introduce ancient poets’ life stories C. To show a cultural fair’s great value D. To tell fun ways to celebrate Mid-Autumn 第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Yi People’s Torch Festival, a national-level intangible cultural heritage, is grandly celebrated from late June to early July in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, where the majority of Yi ethnic groups reside. 36 . This 2000-year-old heritage originates from ancient Yi people’s fire worship and harvest prayer ceremonies. In Yi’s ancient civilization, fire carries sacred symbolic meaning. 37 . Local villagers believe that lighting torches in midsummer can drive away pests, eliminate plagues(消除瘟疫) and pray for a bumper autumn grain harvest. The three-day festival contains complete traditional ethnic rituals(仪式). Villagers parade with pine torches around villages at dusk. Afterwards, locals gather around huge bonfires to sing folk songs, perform ethnic dances and play traditional ethnic musical instruments. 38 . For a long time, this ethnic ICH faced narrow public influence. It was only popular in remote mountainous ethnic areas. Restricted by poor transportation and backward publicity, few outside tourists knew about this distinctive midsummer festival. 39 . Local governments combine ethnic heritage display with rural summer tourism during the tourist peak season. Nowadays, countless domestic and foreign tourists flood into these mountainous areas to experience its grand bonfire parties. Local teenagers are organized at school to learn festival rituals, acting as core new-generation inheritors. The once secluded ethnic heritage has stepped onto a broader public stage. 40 . It boosts local rural tourism, promotes sales of ethnic specialties and creates grassroots jobs for mountain residents. This cultural tourism model helps remote ethnic areas realize sustainable development without losing unique ethnic features. A. It is regarded as “the Ethnic Carnival of Southwest China”. B. It stands for purity, disaster prevention and crop prosperity. C. Fire worship is the most simple ritual among all Yi ethnic traditions. D. Most ethnic festivals rely on local government financial support completely. E. Moreover, the festival brings obvious economic and social benefits to local areas. F. Traditional sports like bullfighting and horse racing are also held on this occasion. G. However, effective official measures have changed the awkward situation greatly. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In an era flooded with popular foreign festivals, I once held a biased view(片面的、带有偏见的看法) that traditional Chinese festivals were gradually losing their 41 . Compared with Western festivals with wonderful parties and commercial celebrations, our traditional ones seemed low-key, old-fashioned and even 42 of attraction to teenagers like me. 43 , this fixed opinion was completely changed on a quiet Mid-Autumn night this year. Burdened with endless schoolwork and fast-paced daily life, I had long been 44 to a hurried lifestyle, barely sparing time for family gatherings or festival celebrations. To my unexpected delight, my parents prepared a simple but thoughtful celebration without 45 me in advance. After a light autumn drizzle, the sky cleared up, with a perfect full moon 46 over the quiet neighborhood. The gentle night breeze brushed my cheeks, carrying the light and fresh fragrance of autumn flowers. Sitting on the balcony with my family, I tasted mooncakes I had previously 47 as overly sweet and greasy. The familiar flavor tasted 48 warm and comforting. It was not the taste itself but the peaceful and warm family 49 that touched me deeply. For the first time, I managed to 50 the true value hidden behind this ordinary festival. Nowadays, many people love foreign festivals blindly, 51 their lively atmosphere for real romance and fashion. They eagerly accept foreign cultures while 52 the precious spiritual warmth carried by our traditional festivals. Traditional festivals are never out-of-date. Instead, they serve as cultural 53 that connect generations. Though lacking noisy commercial performances, they 54 the most genuine family affection and cultural heritage. Their quiet and lasting warmth is the most valuable spiritual 55 in our fast-moving modern society. 41. A. appeal B. profit C. freedom D. honor 42. A. aware B. sure C. fond D. short 43. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile 44. A. accustomed B. exposed C. devoted D. addicted 45. A. convincing B. warning C. informing D. reminding 46. A. covering B. sliding C. rising D. hanging 47. A. ignored B. considered C. abandoned D. rejected 48. A. equally B. unexpectedly C. perfectly D. basically 49. A. atmosphere B. tradition C. routine D. ceremony 50. A. analyze B. evaluate C. grasp D. predict 51. A. mixing B. exchanging C. replacing D. mistaking 52. A. overlooking B. preserving C. celebrating D. possessing 53. A. barriers B. bridges C. puzzles D. conflicts 54. A. give up B. take over C. put off D. carry forward 55. A. symptom B. treasure C. burden D. routine 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Temple fairs are lively traditional cultural events in China. They are usually held during major festivals. Walking into a temple fair, visitors can experience rich folk art and tasty snacks. Paper-cutting is one popular folk craft at the fair. Artists cut paper into animals and flowers with simple scissors. Each piece of work carries good wishes, 56 (reflect) people’s love for life. Visitors can also watch lion dances. The performers wear colourful lion costumes. 57 they dance, drums and bells create a cheerful atmosphere. Many old crafts, 58 were once at risk of disappearing, are shown at temple fairs. The fair provides a stage 59 folk artists to show their skills. Some visitors try to make handicrafts themselves. Hands-on experience makes traditional culture 60 (access) to young people. Local governments take action 61 (preserve) temple fair culture. They believe that culture will die 62 it loses connection with ordinary people. Temple fairs have changed over time. New forms such as cultural creative products 63 (add) in recent years. However, the warm festive feeling never changes. The fair is 64 perfect window for foreigners to understand Chinese culture. No matter where you come from, you can feel the charm 65 lies in these folk activities. 第三节(共10小题：每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. With so many problems ________(settle), the manager stayed in the office late into night. 67. Berlin people drank champagne, set ________ fireworks and tooted their car horns. 68. His kindness left a good ________(impress) on me. 69. We have no trouble ________(find) his house with a guide. 70. She told us that she ________(travel) to a historic city during the coming holiday. 71. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated ________ honour of an ancient poet, Qu Yuan. 72. The rare wild animals in the nature reserve ________(observe) by scientists at present. 73. ________(select) as the opening song was a great honor for the band. 74. To eat one, you have to decide whether ________(bite) a small hole in it first, ... or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth. 75. Parents find important that kids learn to be independent. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Tom来信说，他们的学校将举办外国手工艺品展。他负责中国版块，想请你推荐一些中国的特色手工艺品。请你回信，内容包括: 1.你的推荐; 2.说明理由。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With the Spring Festival only weeks away, my mother and I decided to decorate our home with hand-made paper cuttings instead of printed ones. She would take care of the couplets(对联), while my job was to learn paper cutting from my grandma. There was just one thing I hadn’t counted on: the scissors in Grandma’s hand seemed to have a mind of their own. My first “fish” looked like a torn leaf. Grandma smiled, “The paper has its own temper. Listen to it.” I laughed it off. How could paper have a temper? For the following week, I practised every evening after homework. Slowly my cuts grew smoother, and by the tenth day I finished a “double happiness” character. Grandma checked each piece and nodded with a warm smile. Mother pinned it on the window with pride. My plan seemed to be working out just fine. Unexpectedly, three days before the Festival, Grandma fell ill and was sent to hospital. Left alone with the red paper, I struggled. The window of Grandma’s room remained empty, and relatives would come for the reunion dinner in three days. When I tried to copy her “lucky carp(鲤鱼)”, the tail tore at the final cut. It was a freezing evening. The radiator(暖气片) clicked, but my heart sank. I wanted to throw the scissors into the drawer and buy a printed one instead. Eventually, I swept the paper scraps into the bin and turned off the light. Two days passed, and the torn carp remained in the bin. The Festival was almost here. My mother suggested visiting Grandma, but I refused, ashamed to face her with empty hands. On the morning of the twenty-ninth, my phone buzzed with her voice message from the hospital: “Don’t throw away the torn carp. A torn tail only means the paper was telling you something. Listen to it.” I played it again and again in the cold room. Putting myself in her shoes, I finally understood: listening to the paper meant following its grain(纹理) patiently, never forcing the scissors. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I picked up the torn carp from the bin and smoothed it out on the desk. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I held the new carp against the hospital window, Grandma’s eyes lit up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Festivals and customs ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读二遍。 1. How will David go to the club? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: David is going to meet us at the club around six. M: Good. How will he get there? I don’t think driving is a good choice in the rush hour. W: David said he would take the underground. 2. Why is the man late? A. He was delayed by traffic. B. He got up too late. C. He got stuck in work. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: Where have you been? I have been waiting here for ages. M: I got out of bed early and set off on time, but then the bus got stuck in traffic. W: Sounds like you're not to blame. 3. When does the woman want to leave? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Do you want to take the flight at 8:00 this morning or the flight at 3:00 this afternoon? W: I don’t want to get up too early, so I prefer the latter one. I believe it will also give me enough time to prepare for tomorrow’s meeting at 9:00 am. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cultures of the Tang Dynasty. B. A golden age in Chinese history. C. Their favorite Chinese dynasties. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: What’s your favorite dynasty in Chinese history? M: Han Dynasty. I think it’s a golden age in Chinese history. What about you? W: I like the Tang Dynasty most. Chinese culture really flourished during that period. 5. Where will the woman’s family go during the Spring Festival? A. To her grandparents’. B. To the man’s city. C. To Guiyang. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Are you going to celebrate the Spring Festival at your grandparents’ again this year? W: No. My parents and I are going on a trip to Guiyang, Guizhou during the Spring Festival. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the woman worried? A. She may break her legs. B. She has to run ten kilometers. C. She never runs a race before. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Relax her body. B. Practice on the track. C. Make preparations in a gym. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【原文】 M: Hi, Maria. Are you ready for the race on Sunday? W: Well, Bill, I have no previous experience, so I’m not sure how to prepare. I’m worried. A classmate’s going to run ten kilometers. M: Yes. Some people like to practice on the track or in the gym the day before. I think that’s dangerous. W: Well, I’m planning to stay in on Saturday, give my legs a break and prepare mentally. M: Good idea. Staying off your feet and being energetic are what it should be all about. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What did Mary most likely write? A. A short story. B. A piece of poetry. C. A book report. 9. What does the man like about Mary’s writing? A. The way she compared things. B. The topic she wrote about. C. The way she described her characters. 10. Who is Mary speaking to? A. Her friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her father. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【原文】 M: What is this, Mary? Is this something you did for school? W: No, it’s just something I quickly wrote down when I was bored. It’s nothing special. M: What are you talking about? It’s beautiful. W: Really? I’m not a very good writer. M: I like the way you write. Here, you write: Laughter sings like a sweet song. I like that. What is it about? W: I don’t know. Sometimes it just comes to me. Thank you, though. Do you write? M: We had to write a short story for English class last week. My teacher said my characters were really good, but my writing was too simple. W: Here, you can borrow this. It’s called Great Poems of the 20th Century. It really helped me improve the way I describe things. M: Cool, thanks! 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What kind of instrument are Miao performers playing? A. Bamboo. B. Violin. C. Lusheng. 12. What is Lusheng made of? A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Metal. 13. When was Lusheng invented? A. 500 years ago. B. Over 3,000 years ago. C. Less than 3,000 years ago. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【原文】 Justin: Hey, Wu Yue, do you know what kind of instrument these Miao performers are playing? Wu Yue: Yes, it’s called a lusheng, my favourite musical instrument. Justin: It sounds beautiful. Is it made of bamboo? Wu Yue: Yes. Can you guess when it was invented? Justin: Um... five hundred years ago? I can’t tell. I know China has a very long history. Wu Yue: That’s a good guess, but the lusheng actually has a history of over 3,000 years. It’s even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Justin: Wow, such a long time ago. There must be many beautiful songs. Wu Yue: Yes, indeed, and they all make me proud. You know, I’m a Miao, too, and I’m really proud of our culture. Look, the performers are performing the lusheng dance. [Music.] Justin: This is great! And I really like the silver accessories that the girls are wearing. What are they? Wu Yue: Oh, they’re traditional hand-made accessories. I can help you buy some as souvenirs if you like. Justin: Great, thanks! I hope they’re not too expensive. Wu Yue: Oh, well, it’ll depend on the percentage of silver. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why is the woman talking to the man? A. She wants to choose a good sport. B. She can’t find the way to a gym. C. She wants to join a gym. 15. What does the man like best? A. Weight-lifting. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 16. How does the man pay? A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By cheque. 17. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A. Meet him tomorrow. B. Bring her sports shoes. C. Go dancing three times a week. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 【原文】 W: Hey, Diego. I’m looking for a gym. I heard you joined a gym. How is it? M: It’s really good. It has everything I really need. W: So what does it have? M: Well, it has a weight room and you can do weight-lifting there. It also has a pool and I like swimming best. W: Do they have any classes? M: Well, they have dancing classes, and I’ve taken dancing three or four times. W: And how much does it all cost? M: Well, I’m paying the monthly fee so it’s like forty dollars a month but I think you can get a discount if you pay with your credit card. W: Do they take cheques? M: I’m afraid not. But you can pay cash every month. That’s what I’m doing. W: Alright. When are you going next? M: I’m going actually, at 5 p.m. today. W: I’ll come with you. M: OK. Make sure you bring your sports shoes. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the speaker stress on weight control? A. Choice of restaurants. B. Enough breaks. C. Correct planning. 19. Why does the speaker recommend fruits? A. They have less fat. B. They help people feel full. C. Their sugar is not that high. 20. How many suggestions are made? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C 【原文】 W: Holidays are happy days filled with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. First, do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a big meal, have a small, low-fat snack. This may help keep you from getting too excited about delicious foods. Second, begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Third, better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Next, if you have a sweet tooth, try fruits. They don’t have as much fat content as cream and chocolate. Last, don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off extra calories. It is necessary. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Let’s Celebrate! No matter what kind of culture you come across, there’s always a reason to celebrate! Check out four amazing festivals around the world. Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival Every June people get together in Wisconsin, USA, to honor cheese. The celebration lasts three days and it’s full of different events for the whole family. There are concerts, free cheese tasting, the Big Cheese Parade and Big Cheese Breakfast, etc. La Tomatina Every August, Buñol, Spain, hosts a festival where the world’s biggest hour-long food fight takes place. Around 20,000 people participate in the event, throwing over a hundred tons of tomatoes at each other in total. What a juiced-up celebration! Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival Are there any festivals to celebrate in winter? Sure! Come to Harbin, China. It is home to Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival starts on January 5 every year. During the month-long festival, people can enjoy the largest and most beautiful ice and snow sculptures around the globe. Monkey Buffet Festival The Monkey Buffet Festival falls on the last Sunday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. Therefore, to express their gratitude to monkeys, they have this special festival to feed them. 21. Who is Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival intended for? A. Fruit tasters. B. Animal lovers. C. Music enthusiasts. D. Snowboarding fans. 22. Which festival lasts the longest time? A. La Tomatina. B. Monkey Buffet Festival. C. Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival. D. Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. 23. Which section is the text probably taken from in a magazine? A. Sports. B. Culture. C. Finance. D. Education. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界各地的四个精彩节日。 21. 细节理解题。根据Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival部分中的“The celebration lasts three days and it’s full of different events for the whole family. There are concerts, free cheese tasting, the Big Cheese Parade and Big Cheese Breakfast, etc.(庆祝活动持续三天，为全家人准备了丰富多彩的活动。有音乐会、免费奶酪品尝、大奶酪游行和大奶酪早餐等)”可知，威斯康星州奶酪节这一活动有音乐会，由此可知，威斯康星州奶酪节是那些音乐爱好者准备的，故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival部分中的“The celebration lasts three days(庆祝活动持续三天)”，La Tomatina部分中的“Every August, Buñol, Spain, hosts a festival where the world’s biggest hour-long food fight takes place. (每年八月，西班牙的布尼奥尔都会举办一场节日，举行世界上规模最大的长达一小时的食物大战。)”， Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival部分中的“During the month-long festival, people can enjoy the largest and most beautiful ice and snow sculptures around the globe.(在长达一个月的节日期间，人们可以欣赏到世界各地最大、最美丽的冰雪雕。)”和 Monkey Buffet Festival部分中的“The Monkey Buffet Festival falls on the last Sunday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. (猴子自助餐节是每年 11 月的最后一个星期日。)”可知，这四个节日中Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival.持续时间最长，长达一个月，故选D。 23. 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“No matter what kind of culture you come across, there’s always a reason to celebrate! Check out four amazing festivals around the world.(无论你遇到哪种文化，总有值得庆祝的理由！看看世界各地的四个令人惊叹的节日)”可知，文章主要介绍了世界上四个令人惊叹的节日，属于文化范畴，由此可推知，文章可能取自杂志的文化专栏，故选B。 B In an apartment in Boston, the US, American Rachel Yu styles her hair in front of a mirror. She skillfully secures her hair in a bun at the top of her head, inserts a gilded hairpin, and puts on a beautifully embroidered horse-face skirt. In the mirror, she looks like an Eastern woman straight out of an ancient painting. However, this hanfu enthusiast, who is skilled at traditional Chinese clothing, is a native American with the Chinese nickname Qiu Qiu. Qiu Qiu’s love affair with hanfu began in 2019. One night, while watching fashion videos on YouTube, a video about the “hanfu revival” suddenly appeared on her screen. The flowing garments and delicate patterns in the video appealed to her almost instantly. Out of curiosity, Qiu Qiu began searching online for information about hanfu. However, at that time, there weren’t many videos and articles in English about hanfu, and much of what she found was in Chinese. The only words she could understand were “hanfu.” It was from that moment that she resolved to start learning Chinese, beginning with “hello” and “thank you,” to understand this unfamiliar and mysterious country across the ocean. Qiu Qiu began studying hanfu styles through online videos and images, from the curvature(弯曲) of the collar of Tang dynasty skirts to the number of pleats in Ming dynasty horse-face skirts. She now knows these details like the back of her hand. As an illustrator, she has also incorporated hanfu elements into her artwork, designing game characters dressed in hanfu from different dynasties. Gradually, her hanfu videos became increasingly popular on social media platforms, and she began participating in offline hanfu society events in the US. In her view, the power of beauty can establish connections between people and is enough to remove misunderstandings. Each piece of hanfu that crosses the ocean is not just a garment(服装); it is also a cultural messenger between the East and the West. 24. How did Qiu Qiu get interested in hanfu? A. By attending a show about hanfu. B. By watching a video about hanfu. C. By studying the culture about hanfu. D. By reading an article about hanfu. 25. Which of the following best describes Qiu Qiu’s approach to learning about hanfu? A. Casual and occasional. B. Superficial and brief. C. Systematic and detailed. D. Random and unstructured. 26. What does the underlined word “incorporated” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. turned in B. taken up C. turned up D. taken in 27. What can we know about Qiu Qiu’s hanfu-related activities? A. She is popular in the US. B. She likes to hold activities. C. She helps spread Chinese culture. D. She hopes to make a fortune. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了美国女孩秋秋因视频爱上汉服，学习汉语与汉服知识，在作品中融入汉服元素，借汉服作为桥梁传播中国文化。 24. 细节理解题。根据第二段“One night, while watching fashion videos on YouTube, a video about the “hanfu revival” suddenly appeared on her screen.(一天晚上，她在油管上看时尚视频时，一个关于“汉服复兴”的视频突然出现在她的屏幕上。)”可知，秋秋是通过观看汉服相关视频对汉服产生兴趣的。 25. 推理判断题。根据第三段“Qiu Qiu began studying hanfu styles through online videos and images, from the curvature(弯曲) of the collar of Tang dynasty skirts to the number of pleats in Ming dynasty horse-face skirts.(秋秋通过网络视频和图片研究汉服款式，从唐代裙装衣领的弧度到明代马面裙的褶裥数量。)”可知，她研究汉服细致且有条理，是系统且详尽的。 26. 词句猜测题。根据第三段“As an illustrator, she has also incorporated hanfu elements into her artwork, designing game characters dressed in hanfu from different dynasties.(作为一名插画师，她还incorporated汉服元素到自己的作品里，设计身着不同朝代汉服的游戏角色。)”可知，此处指把汉服元素融入到自己作品中，所以猜测incorporated表示“纳入、融入”，与taken in同义。 27. 推理判断题。根据第四段“Each piece of hanfu that crosses the ocean is not just a garment (服装); it is also a cultural messenger between the East and the West.(每一件漂洋过海的汉服都不仅仅是一件衣服；它也是东西方之间的文化使者。)”可知，秋秋借助汉服传播中国文化。 C Intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) refers to traditions, skills, and practices passed down through generations. China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. These cultural treasures reflect the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people. Chinese calligraphy(书法) is one of these treasures. For thousands of years, the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush has been highly valued. It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. Today, many young people are rediscovering the joy of calligraphy, attending classes and joining clubs. Paper-cutting is another traditional art form. With just a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, artists create delicate designs that tell stories or express good wishes. During the Spring Festival, people often put paper-cuttings on windows as decorations to bring good luck. Shadow puppetry(皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. This ancient art dates back over 2,000 years. Performers control the puppets behind a white screen while singing and telling stories. Although it faces competition from modern entertainment, efforts are being made to pass this skill on to younger generations. Traditional tea processing is also recognized as intangible cultural heritage. The techniques for making different types of tea — green, black, long, and white — have been developed over centuries. Today, tea ceremonies are gaining popularity among young people as a way to relax and connect with traditional culture. Protecting intangible cultural heritage is important because it keeps our cultural identity alive. Governments, schools, and communities are working together to ensure these traditions continue to thrive in the modern world. 28. How many UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items does China have to date? A. 30. B. 43. C. 50. D. 63. 29. What does Chinese calligraphy express besides writing? A. Beauty, emotion, and personality. B. Daily news and stories. C. Scientific knowledge. D. Sports and games. 30. Which art form uses puppets and light to tell stories? A. Paper-cutting. B. Chinese calligraphy. C. Shadow puppetry. D. Traditional tea processing. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare Chinese art with Western art. B. To explain why intangible heritage matters. C. To encourage people to become tea masters. D. To introduce several Chinese intangible cultural heritage items. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 【语篇导读】文章介绍了中国多项非物质文化遗产，并强调保护这些文化遗产对保持文化认同的重要性。 28. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. (中国拥有世界上最多的联合国教科文组织认可的非物质文化遗产项目，至今包括43项。)”可知，中国至今有43项联合国教科文组织认可的非物质文化遗产。 29. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. (它不仅仅是书写——它是关于表达美、情感和个性。)”可知，中国书法除了书写，还表达美、情感和个性。 30. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. (皮影戏是一种使用手工制作的人偶和光来讲故事的形式。)”可知，使用人偶和光来讲故事的艺术形式是皮影戏。 31. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章首先引出中国非物质文化遗产的话题，随后依次介绍了书法、剪纸、皮影戏和传统茶制作工艺等多项非物质文化遗产，并在结尾强调保护的重要性。综合来看，文章的主要目的是介绍几种中国的非物质文化遗产项目。 D Nowadays, many teenagers spend most of their free time on short videos or online games. Few of them take time to feel the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. However, a special Mid-Autumn fair in Zhouning, Fujian, shows us a great way to connect young people with our old culture. The fair opened on Sept 25 at Carp Brook Scenic Area. It mixes poetry, music and light shows together. The event centers on poetry, wine and traditional performances. Actors dress up as Li Bai and Su Shi, two famous ancient poets, and talk and play games with visitors. There are many fun activities for young visitors. Students can join poetry recitation, pitch-pot and lantern riddles. If they collect six stamps on a special card, they can get nice Mid-Autumn gifts. Besides, visitors can enjoy light shows and rod-puppet plays. They can also try bottle painting or write calligraphy on bookmarks. These hands-on experiences make culture no longer just words in textbooks. The fair lasts until Sept 27. It uses the local 800-year-old fish-protection culture and beautiful natural sights to build a wonderful night trip. Such cultural fairs are really meaningful for teenagers. They help us learn history and poems in lively ways, not only from books. When young people take part in these activities, they will fall in love with traditional culture and pass it on. But we still need more such activities. Schools and cities should create more opportunities for students to experience traditional culture. Culture is not far away. It can be fun, interactive and full of poetic light. 32. What can we infer about the activities at the fair? A. Visitors can watch light shows only after they recite poems. B. Visitors can get gifts after collecting six stamps. C. Visitors can take part in all activities without any tickets. D. Visitors can meet the real Li Bai and Su Shi there. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The fair is held to protect the local fish in the river. B. Visitors can watch rod-puppet shows and get free mooncakes there. C. The fair will last for more than one week. D. Visitors can try bottle painting and write calligraphy on bookmarks. 34. Why does the writer think the fair is helpful to teenagers? A. It stops teenagers from playing online games completely. B. It helps them learn traditional culture in interesting ways. C. It teaches them how to make different kinds of lanterns. D. It gives students chances to win many school prizes. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. To describe old local fish-protection culture B. To introduce ancient poets’ life stories C. To show a cultural fair’s great value D. To tell fun ways to celebrate Mid-Autumn 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了福建周宁一场别出心裁的中秋文化市集：它将诗词、音乐、灯光秀与投壶、猜灯谜、瓶绘、书签书法等互动体验融为一体，让青少年在动手参与中亲近传统文化，作者也呼吁学校和城市多举办此类活动。 32. 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If they collect six stamps on a special card, they can get nice Mid-Autumn gifts.(如果他们在一张特制卡片上集满六枚印章，就能获得精美的中秋礼物。)”可推知，游客集满六枚印章后即可领到中秋礼物。 33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They can also try bottle painting or write calligraphy on bookmarks.(他们还可以尝试瓶绘，或者在书签上书写书法。)”可知，“游客可以体验瓶绘并在书签上写书法”是正确表述。 34. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“They help us learn history and poems in lively ways, not only from books.(它们帮助我们以生动的方式学习历史和诗歌，而不仅仅是从书本上学习。)”可知，作者认为这场市集能让青少年以有趣的方式学习传统文化。 35. 主旨大意题。本文先描述当下青少年很少感受传统文化之美的社会现象，接着详细介绍福建周宁中秋文化市集的相关情况与特色活动。第四段中的“Such cultural fairs are really meaningful for teenagers. They help us learn history and poems in lively ways, not only from books.(这样的文化市集对青少年来说确实很有意义。它们帮助我们以生动的方式学习历史和诗歌，而不仅仅是从书本上学习。)”点明市集对青少年的教育意义；第五段末尾“Culture is not far away. It can be fun, interactive and full of poetic light.(文化并不遥远。它可以充满趣味、具备互动性，还富有诗意的光芒。)”进一步升华观点。两处语句共同点明文章主旨，展现这场中秋文化盛会的巨大价值。C项表示“展示一场文化市集的巨大价值”，能涵盖本文的主旨。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Yi People’s Torch Festival, a national-level intangible cultural heritage, is grandly celebrated from late June to early July in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, where the majority of Yi ethnic groups reside. 36 . This 2000-year-old heritage originates from ancient Yi people’s fire worship and harvest prayer ceremonies. In Yi’s ancient civilization, fire carries sacred symbolic meaning. 37 . Local villagers believe that lighting torches in midsummer can drive away pests, eliminate plagues(消除瘟疫) and pray for a bumper autumn grain harvest. The three-day festival contains complete traditional ethnic rituals(仪式). Villagers parade with pine torches around villages at dusk. Afterwards, locals gather around huge bonfires to sing folk songs, perform ethnic dances and play traditional ethnic musical instruments. 38 . For a long time, this ethnic ICH faced narrow public influence. It was only popular in remote mountainous ethnic areas. Restricted by poor transportation and backward publicity, few outside tourists knew about this distinctive midsummer festival. 39 . Local governments combine ethnic heritage display with rural summer tourism during the tourist peak season. Nowadays, countless domestic and foreign tourists flood into these mountainous areas to experience its grand bonfire parties. Local teenagers are organized at school to learn festival rituals, acting as core new-generation inheritors. The once secluded ethnic heritage has stepped onto a broader public stage. 40 . It boosts local rural tourism, promotes sales of ethnic specialties and creates grassroots jobs for mountain residents. This cultural tourism model helps remote ethnic areas realize sustainable development without losing unique ethnic features. A. It is regarded as “the Ethnic Carnival of Southwest China”. B. It stands for purity, disaster prevention and crop prosperity. C. Fire worship is the most simple ritual among all Yi ethnic traditions. D. Most ethnic festivals rely on local government financial support completely. E. Moreover, the festival brings obvious economic and social benefits to local areas. F. Traditional sports like bullfighting and horse racing are also held on this occasion. G. However, effective official measures have changed the awkward situation greatly. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. F 39. G 40. E 【语篇导读】本文介绍了彝族火把节，讲述其起源、传统习俗，曾经面临的传播困境，以及如今文旅融合带来的发展与经济效益。 36. 上文“The Yi People’s Torch Festival, a national-level intangible cultural heritage, is grandly celebrated from late June to early July in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, where the majority of Yi ethnic groups reside. (彝族火把节是国家级非物质文化遗产，于六月末至七月初在彝族主要聚居地云南、贵州、四川盛大举行。)”介绍了火把节的非遗身份与举办情况。下文展开火把节的文化内涵与民俗活动。A选项“It is regarded as “the Ethnic Carnival of Southwest China”. (它被誉为“中国西南的民族狂欢节”。)”承接上文对火把节的整体介绍，进一步定义火把节的美誉与地位，引出下文内容。 37. 上文“In Yi’s ancient civilization, fire carries sacred symbolic meaning. (在彝族古老文明中，火承载着神圣的象征意义。)”点明火把的特殊文化意义。下文“Local villagers believe that lighting torches in midsummer can drive away pests, eliminate plagues(消除瘟疫) and pray for a bumper autumn grain harvest. (当地村民认为在仲夏时节点燃火把可以驱赶害虫、消除瘟疫，并祈求秋季粮食大丰收。)”讲述点火把的祈福作用。B选项“It stands for purity, disaster prevention and crop prosperity. (它象征着纯洁、防灾消灾与农作物丰收。)”承接上文火的神圣寓意，阐释火把的象征内涵，呼应下文的祈福作用。 38. 上文“Villagers parade with pine torches around villages at dusk. Afterwards, locals gather around huge bonfires to sing folk songs, perform ethnic dances and play traditional ethnic musical instruments. (黄昏时分，村民手持松木火把巡游村寨。之后，当地人围聚在巨大的篝火旁演唱民歌、跳民族舞蹈、演奏传统民族乐器。)”介绍了火把节的民俗活动。F选项“Traditional sports like bullfighting and horse racing are also held on this occasion. (斗牛、赛马等传统体育活动也会在节日期间举办。)”承接上文的节日活动，补充火把节的其他特色活动，丰富节日内容。 39. 上文“Restricted by poor transportation and backward publicity, few outside tourists knew about this distinctive midsummer festival. (受交通闭塞、宣传落后的限制，外地游客几乎无人知晓这个独特的仲夏节日。)”讲述火把节曾经面临的传播与发展困境。下文“Local governments combine ethnic heritage display with rural summer tourism during the tourist peak season. (当地政府在旅游旺季将民族文化展示与乡村夏季旅游相结合。)”介绍如今政府的发展举措。G选项“However, effective official measures have changed the awkward situation greatly. (然而，官方的有效举措极大改善了这一尴尬局面。)”通过转折逻辑衔接上下文，承接过去的发展困境，引出下文的改善措施。 40. 下文“It boosts local rural tourism, promotes sales of ethnic specialties and creates grassroots jobs for mountain residents. (它带动当地乡村旅游发展，助推民族特产销售，为山区居民提供基层就业岗位。)”说明节日带来的各类效益。E选项“Moreover, the festival brings obvious economic and social benefits to local areas. (此外，该节日为当地带来了显著的经济与社会效益。)”总起下文，引出节日产生的积极价值。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In an era flooded with popular foreign festivals, I once held a biased view(片面的、带有偏见的看法) that traditional Chinese festivals were gradually losing their 41 . Compared with Western festivals with wonderful parties and commercial celebrations, our traditional ones seemed low-key, old-fashioned and even 42 of attraction to teenagers like me. 43 , this fixed opinion was completely changed on a quiet Mid-Autumn night this year. Burdened with endless schoolwork and fast-paced daily life, I had long been 44 to a hurried lifestyle, barely sparing time for family gatherings or festival celebrations. To my unexpected delight, my parents prepared a simple but thoughtful celebration without 45 me in advance. After a light autumn drizzle, the sky cleared up, with a perfect full moon 46 over the quiet neighborhood. The gentle night breeze brushed my cheeks, carrying the light and fresh fragrance of autumn flowers. Sitting on the balcony with my family, I tasted mooncakes I had previously 47 as overly sweet and greasy. The familiar flavor tasted 48 warm and comforting. It was not the taste itself but the peaceful and warm family 49 that touched me deeply. For the first time, I managed to 50 the true value hidden behind this ordinary festival. Nowadays, many people love foreign festivals blindly, 51 their lively atmosphere for real romance and fashion. They eagerly accept foreign cultures while 52 the precious spiritual warmth carried by our traditional festivals. Traditional festivals are never out-of-date. Instead, they serve as cultural 53 that connect generations. Though lacking noisy commercial performances, they 54 the most genuine family affection and cultural heritage. Their quiet and lasting warmth is the most valuable spiritual 55 in our fast-moving modern society. 41. A. appeal B. profit C. freedom D. honor 42. A. aware B. sure C. fond D. short 43. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile 44. A. accustomed B. exposed C. devoted D. addicted 45. A. convincing B. warning C. informing D. reminding 46. A. covering B. sliding C. rising D. hanging 47. A. ignored B. considered C. abandoned D. rejected 48. A. equally B. unexpectedly C. perfectly D. basically 49. A. atmosphere B. tradition C. routine D. ceremony 50. A. analyze B. evaluate C. grasp D. predict 51. A. mixing B. exchanging C. replacing D. mistaking 52. A. overlooking B. preserving C. celebrating D. possessing 53. A. barriers B. bridges C. puzzles D. conflicts 54. A. give up B. take over C. put off D. carry forward 55. A. symptom B. treasure C. burden D. routine 【答案】 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B 【语篇导读】作者通过中秋经历转变对传统节日的偏见，体悟其珍贵价值。 41. 考查名词。句意：在一个充斥着流行外国节日的时代，我曾持有一种偏见，认为中国传统节日正在逐渐失去它们的吸引力。A. appeal吸引力；B. profit利润；C. freedom自由；D. honor荣誉。根据上文“In an era flooded with popular foreign festivals, I once held a biased view (片面的、带有偏见的看法) that traditional Chinese festivals were gradually losing their”及下文“Compared with Western festivals with wonderful parties and commercial celebrations, our traditional ones seemed low-key, old-fashioned”可知，对比西方节日热闹，认为传统节日无趣，说明作者觉得传统节日失去吸引力。 42. 考查形容词。句意：与有着精彩派对和商业庆典的西方节日相比，我们的传统节日似乎低调、老套，甚至对像我这样的青少年缺乏吸引力。A. aware意识到的；B. sure确定的；C. fond喜爱的；D. short缺乏的。根据上文“Compared with Western festivals with wonderful parties and commercial celebrations, our traditional ones seemed low-key, old-fashioned and even”和下文“of attraction to teenagers like me”可知，作者认为传统节日对青少年缺乏吸引力，be short of为固定搭配，意为“缺乏”。 43. 考查副词。句意：然而，今年一个安静的中秋之夜彻底改变了这个固化的看法。A. Besides此外；B. Therefore因此；C. However然而；D. Meanwhile与此同时。根据下文“this fixed opinion was completely changed on a quiet Mid-Autumn night this year”可知，上文讲作者的偏见，下文讲这个偏见被改变，前后为转折关系，用However。 44. 考查形容词。句意：背负着无尽的学业和快节奏的日常生活，我早已习惯了匆忙的生活方式，几乎没时间留给家庭聚会或节日庆祝。A. accustomed习惯的；B. exposed暴露的；C. devoted献身的；D. addicted上瘾的。根据上文“Burdened with endless schoolwork and fast-paced daily life, I had long been”和下文“to a hurried lifestyle”可知，作者长期适应快节奏生活的状态，be accustomed to为固定搭配，意为“习惯于”。 45. 考查动词。句意：令我意想不到的是，我的父母在没有提前通知我的情况下，准备了一个简单而贴心的庆祝活动。A. convincing说服；B. warning警告；C. informing通知；D. reminding提醒。根据上文“To my unexpected delight, my parents prepared a simple but thoughtful celebration without”和下文“me in advance”可知，令作者意想不到，说明父母没有提前告知作者这件事。 46. 考查动词。句意：一场轻柔的秋雨过后，天空放晴，一轮满月悬挂在安静的社区上空。A. covering覆盖；B. sliding滑动；C. rising升起；D. hanging悬挂。根据上文“with a perfect full moon”和下文“over the quiet neighborhood”可知，中秋夜圆月悬在夜空。 47. 考查动词。句意：我和家人坐在阳台上，品尝了我之前认为过于甜腻的月饼。A. ignored忽视；B. considered认为；C. abandoned抛弃；D. rejected拒绝。根据下文“as overly sweet and greasy”可知，此处表达过去主观上对月饼味道的看法，作者之前认为月饼过于甜腻，considered as意为“认为是”。 48. 考查副词。句意：熟悉的味道尝起来出乎意料地温暖和舒适。A. equally平等地；B. unexpectedly出乎意料地；C. perfectly完美地；D. basically基本上。根据上文“overly sweet and greasy”和下文“warm and comforting”可知，作者原本认为月饼甜腻，但品尝后发现味道温暖舒适，这是一种出乎意料的感受。 49. 考查名词。句意：深深打动我的不是味道本身，而是那份平和温暖的家庭氛围。A. atmosphere氛围；B. tradition传统；C. routine常规；D. ceremony仪式。根据上文“It was not the taste itself but the peaceful and warm family”可知，一家人月下相伴，营造出温暖的家庭氛围。 50. 考查动词。句意：我第一次真正领会到这个平凡节日背后隐藏的真正价值。A. analyze分析；B. evaluate评估；C. grasp领会；D. predict预测。根据下文“the true value hidden behind this ordinary festival”可知，经历中秋夜晚后，作者领悟传统节日真正的意义。 51. 考查动词。句意：如今，许多人盲目喜爱外国节日，把他们热闹的气氛误认为是真正的浪漫和时尚。A. mixing混合；B. exchanging交换；C. replacing取代；D. mistaking误认为。根据下文“their lively atmosphere for real romance and fashion”可知，人们误解洋节日，mistake...for...为固定搭配，意为“把……误认为……”。 52. 考查动词。句意：他们急切地接受外来文化，同时忽视了传统节日所承载的宝贵精神温暖。A. overlooking忽视；B. preserving保存；C. celebrating庆祝；D. possessing拥有。根据上文“They eagerly accept foreign cultures while”和下文“the precious spiritual warmth carried by our traditional festivals”可知，前后形成对比，追捧外来文化，忽视本土传统的温暖。 53. 考查名词。句意：相反，它们是连接几代人的文化桥梁。A. barriers障碍；B. bridges桥梁；C. puzzles谜题；D. conflicts冲突。根据下文“that connect generations”可知，传统节日连接世代，就像桥梁一样。 54. 考查动词短语。句意：尽管缺乏喧闹的商业演出，但它们传承着最真挚的亲情和文化遗产。A. give up放弃；B. take over接管；C. put off推迟；D. carry forward传承/发扬。根据下文“the most genuine family affection and cultural heritage”可知，传统节日承载并代代传递亲情与文化。 55. 考查名词。句意：它们安静而持久的温暖是我们快速发展的现代社会中最宝贵的精神财富。A. symptom症状；B. treasure财富/珍宝；C. burden负担；D. routine常规。根据上文“Their quiet and lasting warmth is the most valuable spiritual”可知，温暖的节日文化是珍贵的精神宝藏。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Temple fairs are lively traditional cultural events in China. They are usually held during major festivals. Walking into a temple fair, visitors can experience rich folk art and tasty snacks. Paper-cutting is one popular folk craft at the fair. Artists cut paper into animals and flowers with simple scissors. Each piece of work carries good wishes, 56 (reflect) people’s love for life. Visitors can also watch lion dances. The performers wear colourful lion costumes. 57 they dance, drums and bells create a cheerful atmosphere. Many old crafts, 58 were once at risk of disappearing, are shown at temple fairs. The fair provides a stage 59 folk artists to show their skills. Some visitors try to make handicrafts themselves. Hands-on experience makes traditional culture 60 (access) to young people. Local governments take action 61 (preserve) temple fair culture. They believe that culture will die 62 it loses connection with ordinary people. Temple fairs have changed over time. New forms such as cultural creative products 63 (add) in recent years. However, the warm festive feeling never changes. The fair is 64 perfect window for foreigners to understand Chinese culture. No matter where you come from, you can feel the charm 65 lies in these folk activities. 【答案】 56. reflecting 57. As/When 58. which 59. for 60. accessible 61. to preserve 62. if 63. have been added 64. a 65. that/which 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了中国庙会这一传统热闹的文化活动，涵盖庙会上的民俗项目、对濒危传统工艺的展示、庙会文化的传承保护以及其作为文化展示窗口的价值等内容。 56. 考查非谓语动词。句意：每一件作品都承载着美好祝愿，反映出人们对生活的热爱。此处设空处为非谓语作伴随状语，逻辑主语Each piece of work与reflect之间是主动关系，需用现在分词形式。 57. 考查时间状语从句。句意：当他们跳舞的时候，鼓和铃铛营造出欢乐的氛围。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，可使用As或When引导。首字母大写。 58. 考查定语从句。句意：许多曾经面临消失风险的老工艺，在庙会上得到展示。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是Many old crafts(指物)，从句缺少主语，需用关系代词which引导。 59. 考查介词。句意：庙会为民俗艺术家提供了一个展示技艺的舞台。此处是固定搭配provide sth. for sb.，表示“为某人提供某物”，用介词for引出动作的对象。 60. 考查形容词。句意：亲身体验让年轻人更容易接触到传统文化。此处是固定结构make sth. + adj.，需将名词access变为形容词accessible作宾补。 61. 考查非谓语动词。句意：地方政府采取行动保护庙会文化。此处是固定搭配take action to do sth。 62. 考查条件状语从句。句意：他们认为如果文化失去了和普通民众的联系，就会消亡。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，用if引导。 63. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：近年来，文创产品这类新形式已经被加入(庙会)。根据时间状语in recent years可知用现在完成时，主语New forms与add之间是被动关系，主语为复数，故用现在完成时的被动语态have been added。 64. 考查冠词。句意：庙会是外国人了解中国文化的一个绝佳窗口。此处泛指“一个完美的窗口”，perfect发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 65. 考查定语从句。句意：无论你来自哪里，你都能感受到蕴藏在这些民俗活动中的魅力。此处为定语从句，先行词是the charm(指物)，从句缺少主语，用关系代词that/which引导。 第三节(共10小题：每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. With so many problems ________(settle), the manager stayed in the office late into night. 【答案】to settle 【详解】句意：有这么多问题尚待解决，经理在办公室待到深夜。此处为with 复合结构：with + 宾语 + 非谓语，且表将来、有待完成，事情还没做应用不定式。 67. Berlin people drank champagne, set ________ fireworks and tooted their car horns. 【答案】off 【详解】句意：柏林民众喝着香槟，燃放烟花，按响汽车喇叭。set off是固定表达，有“燃放(烟花、鞭炮等)”的含义，符合语境。 68. His kindness left a good ________(impress) on me. 【答案】impression 【详解】句意：他的善良给我留下了很好的印象。不定冠词a后需接名词，impress的名词形式为impression，意为“印象”，在句中作宾语，leave a(n)…impression on sb.是固定搭配，表示“给某人留下……印象”。 69. We have no trouble ________(find) his house with a guide. 【答案】finding 【详解】句意：有向导带路，我们毫不费力就找到了他家。 固定搭配have no trouble (in) doing sth，意为“做某事没有困难”，介词in可以省略，后面接动名词。find的动名词形式是finding。 70. She told us that she ________(travel) to a historic city during the coming holiday. 【答案】would travel 【详解】句意：她告诉我们，她将在即将到来的假期前往一座历史名城。根据题目要求可知，此处用过去将来时would travel。 71. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated ________ honour of an ancient poet, Qu Yuan. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原。固定搭配in honour of意为“为纪念……”，所以此处为介词in。 72. The rare wild animals in the nature reserve ________(observe) by scientists at present. 【答案】are being observed 【详解】句意：目前，科学家们正在观察自然保护区里的珍稀野生动物。observe作谓语动词，句中时间状语at present“目前、现在”提示动作正在进行；主语“the rare wild animals”与动词observe之间为被动关系(动物被科学家观察)，需用现在进行时的被动语态；主语为复数，填are being observed。 73. ________(select) as the opening song was a great honor for the band. 【答案】Being selected 【详解】句意：被选为开场曲对于这支乐队来说是莫大的荣誉。句子缺少主语，要用动名词作主语；逻辑主语与select为被动关系，动名词的被动形式为being done。 74. To eat one, you have to decide whether ________(bite) a small hole in it first, ... or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth. 【答案】to bite 【详解】句意：要吃一个，你必须先决定是在它上面咬一个小洞，……还是把整个饺子放进嘴里。本句为疑问词+动词不定式，作decide的宾语。 75. Parents find important that kids learn to be independent. 【答案】it 【详解】句意：父母发现孩子学会独立很重要。find it+adj.+that从句，it作形式宾语，真正宾语是后面that引导的从句。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Tom来信说，他们的学校将举办外国手工艺品展。他负责中国版块，想请你推荐一些中国的特色手工艺品。请你回信，内容包括: 1.你的推荐; 2.说明理由。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, Delighted to hear about the upcoming exhibition of foreign handicrafts in your school, I’m writing to recommend some traditional Chinese handicrafts to you. Chinese paper cutting is a folk art form with a history of over 1,500 years. It involves cutting paper into various shapes, often portraying scenes from nature or traditional stories. It provides a way to help understand Chinese culture and history. Chinese pottery is another good choice. With a history dating back thousands of years, it’s renowned for its craftsmanship and aesthetic appeal. Hope my recommendation will be useful to you! Yours, Li Hua 【语篇导读】要求考生给英国好友Tom写一封信，推荐一些中国的特色手工艺品。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 即将到来的：upcoming → forthcoming 各种各样的：various → a variety of 方式：way → approach 选择：choice → option 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Chinese paper cutting is a folk art form with a history of over 1,500 years. It involves cutting paper into various shapes, often portraying scenes from nature or traditional stories. 拓展句：Chinese paper cutting, which involves cutting paper into various shapes, often portraying scenes from nature or traditional stories, is a folk art form with a history of over 1,500 years. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]With a history dating back thousands of years, it’s renowned for its craftsmanship and aesthetic appeal.(运用了with的复合结构作状语) [高分句型2]It involves cutting paper into various shapes, often portraying scenes from nature or traditional stories.(运用了现在分词短语作状语) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With the Spring Festival only weeks away, my mother and I decided to decorate our home with hand-made paper cuttings instead of printed ones. She would take care of the couplets(对联), while my job was to learn paper cutting from my grandma. There was just one thing I hadn’t counted on: the scissors in Grandma’s hand seemed to have a mind of their own. My first “fish” looked like a torn leaf. Grandma smiled, “The paper has its own temper. Listen to it.” I laughed it off. How could paper have a temper? For the following week, I practised every evening after homework. Slowly my cuts grew smoother, and by the tenth day I finished a “double happiness” character. Grandma checked each piece and nodded with a warm smile. Mother pinned it on the window with pride. My plan seemed to be working out just fine. Unexpectedly, three days before the Festival, Grandma fell ill and was sent to hospital. Left alone with the red paper, I struggled. The window of Grandma’s room remained empty, and relatives would come for the reunion dinner in three days. When I tried to copy her “lucky carp(鲤鱼)”, the tail tore at the final cut. It was a freezing evening. The radiator(暖气片) clicked, but my heart sank. I wanted to throw the scissors into the drawer and buy a printed one instead. Eventually, I swept the paper scraps into the bin and turned off the light. Two days passed, and the torn carp remained in the bin. The Festival was almost here. My mother suggested visiting Grandma, but I refused, ashamed to face her with empty hands. On the morning of the twenty-ninth, my phone buzzed with her voice message from the hospital: “Don’t throw away the torn carp. A torn tail only means the paper was telling you something. Listen to it.” I played it again and again in the cold room. Putting myself in her shoes, I finally understood: listening to the paper meant following its grain(纹理) patiently, never forcing the scissors. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I picked up the torn carp from the bin and smoothed it out on the desk. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I held the new carp against the hospital window, Grandma’s eyes lit up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 I picked up the torn carp from the bin and smoothed it out on the desk. Staring at the broken tail, I carefully studied the grain of the red paper. This time I didn’t rush. I held the scissors gently, moving them along the natural lines instead of forcing cuts. Whenever I felt the paper resisting, I paused and adjusted my angle. Hour after hour, I concentrated on every small cut. Slowly, a new carp took shape, its tail soft and lively. I added delicate patterns around it, full of New Year wishes. Finishing the work, I carefully wrapped the paper cutting and headed for the hospital. When I held the new carp against the hospital window, Grandma’s eyes lit up. She stretched out her thin fingers and touched the red carp gently, a big smile spreading across her face. “You finally heard what the paper says,” she whispered. Mom stood beside us, taking photos happily. That Spring Festival, our special paper cutting carried more than festival joy. It passed down Grandma’s wisdom: we should be patient and respect the nature of things, just like cutting paper. 【语篇导读】本文以人物为线索。讲述了春节将至，作者跟着奶奶学习剪纸。练习一段时间后作者小有进步，可奶奶突然生病住院。作者尝试剪锦鲤时剪坏了，十分沮丧。收到奶奶语音提醒后，作者领悟剪纸要顺应纸的纹理。作者重新静心剪出锦鲤，带到医院。奶奶十分欣慰，这件事让作者懂得做事要有耐心，顺应事物本身的规律。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写作者领悟剪纸要顺应纸的纹理，重新静心剪出锦鲤。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写作者把鲤鱼剪纸带到医院，奶奶十分欣慰，同时，这件事让作者懂得做事要有耐心。 2.续写线索：领悟剪纸要顺应纸的纹理→重新静心剪出锦鲤→带到医院→奶奶十分欣慰→懂得做事要有耐心 3.词汇激活 行为类 暂停：pause/suspend 包裹：wrap/pack 情绪类 轻柔地：gently/softly 开心地：happily/cheerfully 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Whenever I felt the paper resisting, I paused and adjusted my angle. (运用了Whenever引导的时间状语从句。) [高分句型2]Staring at the broken tail, I carefully studied the grain of the red paper. (运用了现在分词作状语。) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。David is going to meet us at the club . around six. good. How will he get there? I don't think . driving is a good choice. In the rush hour, David said he would take the underground. Listen to the next question. Where have you been? I have been waiting here for ages. I got out of Better early and set off on time, but then the bus gets stuck in traffic. Sounds like you are not to blame. Where have you been? I have been waiting here for ages. I got out of Better early and set off on time, but then the bus gets stuck in traffic. Sounds like you are not to blame. Listen to the next question. Do you want to take the flight at eight this morning or the flight at three this afternoon? I don't want to get up too early, so I prefer the latter one. I believe IT will also give me enough time to prepare for tomorrow's meeting at nine AM. Listen to the next question. What's your favourite dynasty in chinese history? Han dynasty, I think it's a garden age in chinese history. What about you? I like the tongue dynasty. Most chinese culture really flourished during that period. Listen to the next question. Are you going to celebrate the spring festival at your grandparents . again this year? No, my parents and dire going on a trip to guy Young guja during the spring festival. Are you going to celebrate the spring festival at your grandparents again this year? No, my parents and dire going on a trip to great Young guja during the spring festival. Listen to the next question. Hi, maria. Are you ready for the race on sunday? Well. bill, I have no previous experience, so i'm not sure how to prepare. I'm worried a classmates going to run ten kilometers. Yes, some people like to practice on the track or in the gym the day before. I think that's dangerous. Well, i'm planning to stay in on saturday, give my legs a break and prepay mentally good idea. staying off your feet and being energetic or what I should be all about. Hi maria. Are you ready for the race on sunday? Well, bell, I have no previous experience, so i'm not sure how to prepare. I'm worried a classmates going to run ten kilometers. Yes, some people like to practice on the track or in the gym the day before. I think that's dangerous. Well, i'm planning to stay in on saturday. Give my legs a break and prepare mentally. Good idea, staying off your feet and being energetic or what I should be all about. Listen to the next question. What is this, mary? Is this something you did for school? No. it's just something I quickly wrote down when I was bored. It's nothing special. What are you talking about? It's beautiful really. I'm not a very good writer. I like the way you write here. You write, laughing like a sweet song. I like that. What is IT about? I don't know. Sometimes I just comes to me. Thank you though. Do you write? We had to write a short story for english class last week. My teacher said my characters were really good, but my writing was too simple. Here you can borrow, this is called great poem. Ms, of the twenty th century. IT really helped me improve the way I describe things. cool. thanks. What is this, mary? Is this something you did for school? No. it's just something I quickly wrote down when I was bored. It's nothing special. What are you talking about? It's beautiful really. I'm not a very good writer. I like the way you write here. You right, laugh things like a sweet song. I like that. What is that about? I don't know. Sometimes I just comes to me. Thank you though. Do you write? We had to write a short story for english class last week. My teacher said my characters were really good, but my writing was too simple. Here you can borrow. This is called great poem, ms of the twenty eight century IT really helped me improve the way I describe things. cool. thanks. Listen to the next question. Hey, will you way do you know what kind of instrument these mail performers are playing? Yes, it's called a look. My favorite musical instrument IT . sounds beautiful. Is is made of . o yes . can you guess when I was invented . um five hundred years ago? I can't tell. I know china has a very long history that's . a good guess. But the lush actually has a history of over three thousand years. It's even mentioned in the oldest collection of chinese . poetry how such a long time ago there must be many beautiful songs. Yes, indeed. And they all make me proud. You know, I am me out too, and i'm really proud of our culture. Look, the performers are performing the luce. This is great. And I really like the silver accessories that the girls are wearing. What are they? Oh, their traditional handmade accessories. I can help you buy some as souvenir. if you like. great. thanks. I hope they're not too expensive. Oh, well, it'll depend on the percentage of silver. Hey, will you way do you know what kind of instrument these mail performers are playing? Yes, it's called a look. My favorite musical instrument. IT sounds beautiful and is made of bamboo. yes. Can you guess when I was invented um . five hundred years ago? I can't tell. I know china has a very long history that's . a good guess. But the lush actually has a history of over three thousand years. It's even mentioned in the oldest collection of chinese . poetry such a long time ago. There must be many beautiful songs. yes, indeed. And they all make me proud. You know, I am me out too, and i'm really proud of our culture. Look, the performers are performing illusion dance. This is great. And I really like the silver accessory that the girls are wearing. What are they? Oh, their traditional handmade accessories. I can help you buy some as souvenir. if you like. great. thanks. I hope they're not too expensive. Oh, well, it'll depend on the percentage of silver. Listen to the next question. Hey, d ago, i'm looking for a gym. I heard you join a gym. How is IT? It's really good. IT has everything I really need. So what does that have? Well, IT has a weight room, and you can do weight lifting there. He also has a pool, and I like swimming best. Do they have any classes? Well, they have dancing classes, and i've taken dancing three or . four times. And how much does IT all cost? Well, i'm paying the monthly fee, so it's like forty dollars a month, but I think you can get a discount if you pay with your credit card. Do they take checks? I'm afraid not, but you can pay cash every month. That's what i'm doing. All right, where are you going next? I'm going actually at five P. M. today. I'll come with you. Okay, make sure you bring your sports shoes. Hey, d ago, i'm looking for a gym. I heard you joined a gym. How is IT? It's really good. IT has everything I really need. So what does that have? Well. IT has a weight room and you can do weight lifting there. IT also has a pool, and I like swimming best. Do they have any classes? Well, they have dancing classes, and i've taken dancing three or four times. And how much does IT all cost? Well, i'm paying the monthly fee, so it's like forty dollars a month, but I think you can get a discount if you pay with your . credit card. Do they take checks? I'm afraid not, but you can pay cash every month. That's what i'm doing. Alright, when are you going next? I'm going actually at five P. M. Today i'll come with you. okay? Make sure you bring your sports shoes. Listen to the next question. Holidays are happy days filled with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods. With proper planning, though, IT is possible to control your weight, the idea is to enjoy the holidays, but not IT too much. You don't have to turn away from the fit that even enjoy. The following suggestions, maybe of some help to you. First, do not miss meals before you leave home for a big meal, have a small low fat snack. This may help keep you from getting too excited about delicious foods. Second, begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Third, Better not have high fat foods. Dishes that look oil lier creamy have much fatten them. Next, if you have a sweet tooth, try fruits. They don't have as much fat content as cream and chocolate. Last, don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A twenty minute walk after a meal can help burn off extra calories. IT is necessary. Holidays are happy days filled with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods. With proper planning, though, IT is possible to control your weight, the idea is to enjoy the holidays but not eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that even enjoy the following suggestions, maybe of some help to you. First, do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a big meal, have a small low fat snack. This may help keep you from getting too excited about delicious foods. Second, begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Third, Better not have high fat foods. Dishes that look oil or creamy have much fat in them. Next, if you have a sweet tooth, try fruits. They don't have as much fat content as cream and chocolate. Last, don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A twenty minute walk after a meal can help burn off extra calories. IT is necessary. 听力部分到此结束。