内容正文:
Fun time computer with name one, don't let your . computer get too hot. Two, a laptop . must be used on a person's lab. Three. it's safe to use your birth date as your . password for people. Use the mouse to click and enter text. Five, the keyboard . has numbers and letters.
email.
Mouse . mouse.
Hello, i'm . bag dad. Wasn't the . box guess? Oh, I have never IT has . a keyboard and a mouse IT can help you with your . studies. Oh, I know it's a computer. Yes, it's a laptop. Open IT and take a look. Wow, it's sun a lot. Is that for me? Yes, my boy is a gift for your birthday. Thank you so much. Dad, make good use of IT. IT will help you know more about the world. I will.
Look and listen, shell poo and his father are reading a book about computers. Dad, what is IT? IT is an iac, the best known early computer. a computer. But IT doesn't have . a mouse . keyboard. The first computer did not have a mouse or keyboard. IT was as big as a room, and IT was as heavy as four elephants. People used IT to do difficult math task. cool. But today computers are much smaller. Why is that? The micro chip, micro chips are very important to computers. With micro chips, scientists can make very small computers. That's amazing. I love computers. We can do a lot of things with a computer. Now my classmate tonight can write emails and do our homework more easily.
cool. But today, computers are much smaller. Why is that? The micro chip, micro chips are very important to computers. With micro o chips, scientists can make very small computers. That's amazing. I love computers. We can do a lot of things with a computer. Now my classmate toni can write emails and do our homework more easily.
Shell pool and his father are reading a book about computers. Dad, what is IT? IT is an iac, the best known early computer. a computer. But IT doesn't have a mouse . keyboard. The first computer did not have a mouse or keyboard. IT was as big as a room, and IT was as heavy as four elephants. People used IT to do difficult math tasks.
Unit 9 Using computers
Topic words & Fun time
& Talking time
沪教版五四制五上·新教材
能识别并理解“mouse, keyboard, email, password, click, microchip”等与计算机相关的词汇;
能读懂关于早期计算机(ENIAC)与现代计算机对比的对话和短文,梳理计算机在体积、重量及功能上的发展变化。
能运用“as big as... / as heavy as...”等句型描述事物的特征;
能结合计算机发展的时间线(Then & Now),准确完成信息梳理与填空练习。
能结合生活实际,发挥想象,用英语描述或设计未来计算机的形态;
能运用所学词汇和句型,向同伴清晰介绍计算机的用途及日常安全使用规则,培养科技探索精神和语言综合运用能力。
核心词汇:laptop, password, mouse, click, keyboard, best-known, email
核心句型:It was as big as a room.
It was as heavy as four elephants.
Students use computers to...
Don't let your computer get too hot.
Contents
Lead-in
1
Practice
3
Homework
5
Presentation
2
Summary
4
c
01
Lead-in
Free talk
Lead-in
Look at the picture. What is it? Is it useful? What can we do with it?
02
Presentation
Meet new words.
laptop
【词性】名词
【短语】laptop computer 笔记本电脑
【例句】I do my homework on my laptop.
我在笔记本电脑上做作业。
【用法】可数名词,复数为laptops
便携式电脑;
笔记本电脑
Vocabulary
/ˈlæptɒp/
Meet new words.
password
【词性】名词
【短语】enter password 输入密码
【例句】Don’t tell anyone your password.
不要告诉任何人你的密码。
【用法】可数名词,复数为passwords
口令;密码
Vocabulary
/ˈpɑːswɜːd/
Meet new words.
mouse
【词性】名词
【短语】computer mouse 电脑鼠标
【例句】Use the mouse to point and click.
用鼠标指向和点击。
【用法】可数名词,复数为mice(电脑鼠标也可用mouses)
鼠标
Vocabulary
/maʊs/
Meet new words.
click
【词性】动词
【短语】click on 点击
【例句】Click on the icon to open the program.
点击图标打开程序。
【用法】及物动词,click + 宾语
【拓展】双击——double click(双击)。
(用鼠标或在触摸板上)
点击
Vocabulary
/klɪk/
Meet new words.
keyboard
【词性】名词
【短语】type on keyboard 在键盘上打字
【例句】I can type very fast on the keyboard.
我能在键盘上打字打得很快。
【用法】可数名词,复数为keyboards
键盘
Vocabulary
/ˈkiːbɔːd/
Meet new words.
best-known
【词性】形容词
【短语】the best-known 最有名的
【例句】This is the best-known brand in our city.
这是我们城市最有名的品牌。
【用法】good/well的最高级形式,作定语
【拓展】比较级——well-known(知名的)→ best-known(最有名的)。
最有名的
Vocabulary
/ˌbestˈnəʊn/
Meet new words.
email
【词性】名词
【短语】send an email 发送电子邮件
【例句】I sent an email to my friend yesterday.
昨天我给朋友发了一封电子邮件。
【用法】可数名词,复数为emails
【拓展】动词用法——email sb.(给某人发邮件)。
电子邮件
Vocabulary
/ˈiːmeɪl/
mouse
keyboard
click
password
best-known
email
laptop
Read and learn
Listen and answer
1. A laptop.
2. It has a keyboard and a mouse, and it can help with studies.
3. It can help him with his studies and help him know more about the world.
— Hello, I’m back.
— Dad, what’s in the box?
— Guess?
— Oh, I have no idea.
— It has a keyboard and a mouse. It can help you with your studies.
— Oh, I know it's a computer.
— Yes, it's a laptop. Open it and take a look.
— Wow, it's thin and light. Is it for me?
— Yes, my boy, it's a gift for your birthday.
— Thank you so much, Dad.
— Make good use of it. It will help you know more about the world.
— I will.
Listen and check
Fun time
Think and judge
Read and learn
ck
click
/k/
Try to read
back
black
pack
check
jacket
neck
duck
snack
Look and listen
All about computers
Xiaopu and his father are reading a book about computers.
— Dad, what is it? It is ENIAC, the best-known early computer.
— A computer?! But it doesn't have a mouse or keyboard.
—The first computer did not have a mouse or keyboard. It was as big as a room. And it was as heavy as four elephants. People used it to do difficult maths tasks.
Look and listen
— Cool! But today, computers are much smaller. Why is that?
— The microchips. Microchips are very important to computers. With microchips, scientists can make very small computers.
—That's amazing! I love computers. We can do a lot of things with a computer now. My classmates and I can write emails and do our homework more easily.
Read and write
a room
microchips
four
elephants
do difficult
maths tasks.
write emails and do their homework more easily.
Role-play
Role play the conversation with your partners.
Checklist 评价表
Good pronunciation.
Speak fluently.
Vivid performance.
Be cooperative.
(语调优美)
(表达流畅)
(表演生动)
(合作精彩)
Think and speak
What will computers be like in the future?
Think and speak
I think computers will be very small and smart in the future. They might look like glasses or watches. We can wear them and talk to them easily. They will help us do homework and cook meals. I think they will be our best friends.
Think and speak
In the future, computers will be different. They will not have a keyboard or a mouse. Maybe we can just talk to them, and they will understand us. They might be very thin, like a piece of paper. Also, they will be very smart and can drive cars for us!
Think and speak
I think future computers will be like magic! They can go into our bodies to help doctors, or fly in the sky. We won't need to type. We can control them with our minds. It will be very cool and fun!
03
Practice
一般过去时与一般现在时的对比
(描述过去与现在的变化)
It was as big as a room.
Today, computers are much smaller.
The first computer did not have a mouse or keyboard.
Students use computers to...
Language points
通过对比“过去(Then)”和“现在(Now)”来介绍电脑的发展。描述过去发生的事情或过去的状态,动词要用一般过去时(如 was, did not have, used);描述现在的情况、客观事实或经常发生的动作,动词要用一般现在时(如 are, use)。在一般过去时中,含有实义动词的否定句要用助动词 didn't,且后面的动词要还原为原形。
Language points
句型结构:
过去肯定句:主语 + was/were + 其他. / 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
过去否定句:主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他.
现在肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 其他. / 主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式 + 其他.
Language points
as... as... 同级比较(描述事物的特征)
It was as big as a room.
And it was as heavy as four elephants.
Language points
as... as... 是英语中非常常用的同级比较句型,意思是“和……一样”。两个 as 中间必须使用形容词或副词的原级,不能使用比较级。
句型结构:
A + be动词 + as + 形容词原级 + as + B.
Language points
情态动词 must 的用法(表达规则、必要性与义务)
A laptop must be used on a person's lap.
Don't let your computer get too hot.
Language points
must 是情态动词,表示“必须、应该”,常用来表示规则或强烈的建议。情态动词最大的特点是没有人称和数的变化(不管主语是 I、He 还是 They,都用 must),且后面必须直接跟动词原形。
句型结构:
肯定句:主语 + must + 动词原形 + 其他.
否定句:主语 + mustn't (must not) + 动词原形 + 其他.
Language points
动词不定式作目的状语(表达用途)
Scientists used the early computer to do difficult maths tasks.
Students use computers to write emails...
People use the mouse to click and enter text.
Language points
当我们想表达“用某物来做某事”(即表达目的或用途)时,通常使用 use... to do... 结构。这里的 to 是动词不定式符号,后面必须接动词原形。
句型结构:
主语 + use(s) + 名词(工具/物品) + to + 动词原形 + 其他.
Language points
1.The first computer didn't have a mouse. It ________ very heavy.
A. is B. was C. are
2.Now, students use computers ________ their homework easily.
A. to do B. doing C. do
3.An elephant is ________ as a car.
A. as heavy as B. as heavier as C. heavy as
4.You ________ use your birth date as your password. It's not safe.
A. must B. mustn't C. can
5.Long long ago, people ________ the early computer to do difficult maths tasks.
A. use B. uses C. used
Read and choose
B
A
A
B
C
1.The first computer was as _________ (big) as a room.
2.The early computer ____________ (not have) a keyboard or a mouse.
3.Today, computers _________ (be) much smaller than before.
4.We must _________ (keep) our passwords safe.
5.Xiaopu's father uses a laptop _________ (write) emails.
big
Read and write
didn't have
are
keep
to write
04
Summary
laptop, password, mouse, click, keyboard, best-known, email
It was as big as a room.
It was as heavy as four elephants.
Students use computers to...
Don't let your computer get too hot.
05
Homework
跟读“Talking time”对话录音 3遍,注意模仿语音语调,特别是“as big as a room”和“as heavy as four elephants”的连读和重音。 用“It was as...as...”句型仿写 2句话,描述你身边的一件物品,体会比喻的用法。
制作“电脑安全与使用小贴士”,制作一张专属的英文小贴士卡片。包含至少 3条 正确使用电脑的建议。可以配上简单的简笔画,图文并茂。下节课带到学校与同桌交流。
采访“电脑的前世今生”,用英文去采访你的长辈(父母或爷爷奶奶)或者同学。What did you use computers for when you were young?
Do you think computers are useful? Why?
What do you think computers will be like in the future?
Bye-bye!
沪教版五四制五上·新教材
Blues
2586.1238
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2716.7366
Blues
2742.8591
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1828.5707
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3343.678
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3317.5554
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2873.472
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52427.016
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39157.5
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12930.568
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36937.207
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36937.207
$laptop.
Password password.
Keyboard keyboard.
Click click.
Best known. Best known.
Sound . CK . click . CK click.