期中教学质量检测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026—2027学年第一学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （满分90分，考试时间90分钟） 学校：___________ 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 考号：___________ 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank. Last week, our cooking club had a cookie-making activity. I had (1)____ great time there. I (2)____ to the club room after school with my best friend Lily. The teacher, Ms. Wang, smiled and told (3)____ to wash hands first. Then she showed us how to mix butter and sugar. "Mix it gently," she said, "(4)____ the butter is soft enough, we can add eggs slowly." I was so careless that I got some flour on my face. Lily pointed at (5)____ and laughed. I laughed too. The first cookie I made was not pretty. It was (6)____ than a real cookie, but Ms. Wang said it was a good try. The (7)____ cookie I made was in the shape of a little rabbit. Lily made one in the shape of a cat. We put chocolate chips as eyes for (8)____. When the cookies came out of the oven, the whole room (9)____ sweet. I picked up my rabbit cookie and took a bite. It was warm, a little crispy on the outside and soft inside. I put three cookies in a small box and (10)____ one to Ms. Wang. She said it was the (11)____ cookie she had ever tasted. I knew she was just being nice, but I still felt (12)____. On the way home, I gave the rest of the cookies to my mom. She said she (13)____ believe I made them myself. (14)____ a warm afternoon! The cookies were not perfect, (15)____ the joy of making them with my friends will stay in my heart for a long time. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. go B. went C. goes D. going 3. A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves 4. A. If B. Because C. So D. But 5. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 6. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 7. A. two B. second C. twice D. seconds 8. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves 9. A. smells B. smelled C. is smelling D. will smell 10. A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving 11. A. good B. better C. best D. well 12. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest 13. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't 14. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 15. A. and B. but C. so D. or 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank. Last summer, my dad decided to teach me how to ride a bike. I was so (16)____ at first that I held the handlebars too tight. "Don't be afraid," Dad said, "I will hold the seat (17)____ you won't fall." I started to pedal slowly. The wind blew softly on my face. It felt like flying. For a few minutes, I thought I was doing it. Then I (18)____ — Dad was not holding the seat at all! He was standing ten meters behind me, smiling. I got so scared that I lost my (19)____ and fell into the soft grass by the road. My knee was a little hurt. I felt like crying and told Dad I didn't want to (20)____ anymore. But he helped me stand up and brushed the grass off my jeans. "Everyone falls when they (21)____ to ride," he said. "I fell too, when I was your age. The trick is to get back on." I took a deep breath and got back on the bike. This time, I didn't look back to see (22)____ Dad was holding me. I just looked straight ahead and kept pedaling. I rode all the way to the end of the street, and Dad ran after me, cheering. Now I can ride my bike everywhere. I ride to the park, to the bookstore, to my friend's house. When the wind blows through my hair, I always remember that (23)____. Falling is not a bad thing. It just means you are trying (24)____ new. Every time you get back up, you get a little (25)____. That day, I didn't just learn to ride a bike. I learned not to be afraid of falling. 16. A. bored B. nervous C. tired D. surprised 17. A. even though B. as soon as C. so that D. ever since 18. A. remembered B. forgot C. hoped D. realized 19. A. balance B. way C. bike D. time 20. A. rush B. try C. race D. laugh 21. A. remember B. learn C. decide D. offer 22. A. if B. why C. how D. when 23. A. summer B. bike C. day D. street 24. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 25. A. braver B. softer C. quieter D. luckier 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each question. A When I was in Grade 7, I had a very good friend called Tina. She sat next to me in class. One day, I forgot to bring my eraser to math class. I was worried because we had a quiz, and I knew I would make mistakes. Tina saw that I was looking around. She took a pink eraser from her pencil case and broke it in half. She gave me one half. It was a strawberry-shaped eraser, and it smelled like real strawberries. "I can buy another one," she said, smiling. I kept that half eraser for a whole year. We shared snacks, secrets and silly jokes. Then, in Grade 8, Tina moved to another city with her family. I was very sad. We wrote letters to each other for a while, but slowly we stopped. I thought she had forgotten me. Last month, when I was cleaning my desk, I found that half strawberry eraser in an old pencil box. It didn't smell like strawberries anymore, but I still held it in my hand for a long time. Three days later, my teacher told me there was a new student waiting at the door. I looked up — it was Tina! She was holding a whole strawberry eraser in her hand. "Look," she said, "I saved the other half of that eraser for three years. Now we can put them together." My eyes got wet. Some friendships are just like that strawberry eraser. Even when they are broken in half, they still fit together perfectly after many years. 26. 26. Why was the writer worried in math class? A. She was late for the quiz. B. She forgot her eraser. C. She lost her pencil case. D. She didn't study for the quiz. 27. 27. What did Tina do for the writer? A. She bought a new eraser for her. B. She gave her a whole strawberry eraser. C. She broke her own eraser and gave half to her. D. She shared her pencil with her. 28. 28. Why was the writer sad in Grade 8? A. Tina didn't want to be her friend anymore. B. She lost the half eraser Tina gave her. C. Tina moved to another city. D. They had a big fight. 29. 29. What did the writer find when she was cleaning her desk? A. An old letter from Tina. B. The half strawberry eraser. C. A whole new strawberry eraser. D. Their old photo. 30. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. It is easy to make new friends. B. Good friends never move away. C. True friendship can last for a long time. D. Strawberry erasers are the best gifts. B My mom's birthday was last Friday. I wanted to give her a special gift, so I decided to cook longevity noodles for her. Longevity noodles are a traditional Chinese birthday food. They are a symbol of long life. I got up one hour earlier than usual that morning. I walked to the kitchen quietly, because I didn't want to wake Mom up. I took out the noodles, eggs and tomatoes. I had watched Mom make tomato and egg noodles many times, so I thought it would be easy. But it was harder than I thought. The first egg I cracked had a little piece of shell fall into the bowl. The tomato pieces were all different sizes. When I poured oil into the hot pan, a drop of hot oil jumped out and burned my hand a little. I almost gave up, but I thought of Mom coming home late every day and cooking for me, so I kept going. When I finished, the noodles were a little soft, the egg was a little burnt on the edge, and I put too much salt in the soup. But I still put the noodles in a pretty blue bowl, and added a little green onion on top. Mom walked into the kitchen just as I finished. She looked at the noodles, then at me, and her eyes got a little wet. She sat down and ate the whole bowl of noodles, even though it was a little too salty. "This is the best birthday gift I have ever got," she said. I know I am not a good cook yet. But that morning I learned something: the best gifts do not come from the store. They come from the heart, and they are made with love. Even burnt noodles taste good when you make them for someone you love. 31. 31. Why did the writer decide to cook noodles for Mom? A. Mom asked her to do it. B. She wanted to give Mom a special birthday gift. C. She was good at cooking noodles. D. Mom was hungry when she got up. 32. 32. When did the writer get up that morning? A. One hour earlier than usual. B. One hour later than usual. C. As early as usual. D. After Mom got up. 33. 33. What problem did the writer meet when cooking? A. She couldn't find tomatoes. B. The oil burned her hand a little. C. The noodles were too hard. D. She forgot to put salt in. 34. 34. How did Mom feel when she saw the noodles? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Moved. D. Worried. 35. 35. What is the main idea of the story? A. It is easy to cook tomato and egg noodles. B. Longevity noodles are a symbol of long life. C. Food made with love is the best gift. D. We should learn to cook when we are young. C Last week, our school held the autumn sports meeting. The playground was covered with colorful flags, and the air smelled like grass and sweet orange soda. Everyone was excited, because we had been preparing for it for a whole month. I joined the 800-meter race. I am not the fastest runner in my class. In fact, I am pretty slow. I joined it because I wanted to challenge myself. Every afternoon after class, I ran around the playground to practice. Some days I was so tired that I wanted to stop, but my classmates always stood by the track and cheered for me. On the day of the race, I stood at the starting line, my heart beating fast. When the gun went off, everyone ran as fast as they could. I tried to keep up, but after the first lap, I was already out of breath. My legs felt heavy, like they were made of wood. I was the last one. I wanted to stop and walk, but then I heard my classmates shouting my name. They were waving little red flags and jumping up and down. "I can't give up now," I thought. I kept putting one foot in front of the other, even when I felt like I couldn't breathe. When I finally crossed the finish line, I was so tired that I almost fell. My classmates ran over to me, gave me water, and patted me on the back. I didn't win first prize — I got sixth place. But everyone cheered for me like I was a hero. After the sports meeting, my teacher wrote something on my notebook: "The prize for first place is great, but the most beautiful thing in sports is not winning. It is trying your best, even when you know you might not win. That is the true meaning of courage." I think she was right. I didn't get a gold medal, but I got something more important: I learned that I am braver than I thought. And that taste of orange soda after the race, and the sound of my friends cheering, that is the sweetest prize I have ever had. 36. 36. Why did the writer join the 800-meter race? A. She was the fastest runner in class. B. She wanted to challenge herself. C. Her teacher asked her to join. D. She wanted to win first prize. 37. 37. How did the writer feel when she stood at the starting line? A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Nervous. D. Sad. 38. 38. What does the underlined sentence 'My legs felt heavy, like they were made of wood' mean? A. The writer fell down and hurt her legs. B. The writer was too tired to keep running fast. C. The writer's legs were broken. D. The writer ran faster than before. 39. 39. What prize did the writer get? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Sixth place. D. No prize at all. 40. 40. What is the true meaning of courage according to the teacher? A. Winning the first prize in every race. B. Trying your best even when you might not win. C. Being the fastest runner in school. D. Never making mistakes when you run. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Read the following passage and fill in each blank with the right sentence. There is one extra sentence that you do not need. Last Sunday, my family went to the city park for a picnic. It was a perfect autumn day. The sky was bright blue, and the leaves on the trees were turning yellow and red. (41)____ Dad carried a big basket with all our favorite food in it. Mom brought a soft blanket to sit on. When we got to the park, we found a quiet place under a big maple tree. (42)____ There were apples, orange juice, egg sandwiches, potato chips, and my favorite — Mom's homemade chocolate cake. After we finished eating, Dad took out a kite. It was a big blue bird kite. My little brother ran across the grass with the kite, and Dad held the string. (43)____ It looked like a real bird flying in the sky. My brother laughed and jumped up and down. Then Mom took out a storybook. She sat on the blanket and read stories to my brother. I lay on the grass and watched the clouds move slowly across the sky. (44)____ It was the most peaceful afternoon I had had in a long time. When the sun started to go down, we packed up all our things. We didn't leave any trash on the grass, because we always take our trash home with us. (45)____ I fell asleep in the car on the way home, with a little piece of chocolate cake in my stomach and a big smile on my face. I don't need expensive trips or fancy toys to be happy. Sometimes the best days are just simple days, spent with the people you love, under a blue sky, with good food and a warm wind. A. Soon the kite was high up in the wind. B. I walked around the park and picked some beautiful flowers. C. We spread the blanket out and took all the food out of the basket. D. On the way there, we sang silly songs in the car. E. The wind was soft and warm, and it carried the smell of chrysanthemums. F. I didn't think about homework or tests at all. 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one proper word. The first letter is given. Last weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. When I arrived, Grandma was standing at the door, (46)w____ for me. She had made my favorite sweet potato porridge. Grandpa took me to his small vegetable garden behind the house. He (47)p____ some fresh tomatoes and cucumbers for me. They tasted sweeter than any vegetable I had bought in the supermarket. In the evening, we sat in the yard and looked at the stars. There are no bright street lights in the countryside, so you can see (48)t____ of stars at night. Grandpa told me stories about when he was a little boy. He said he used to climb trees and catch fireflies with his friends. Before I left, Grandma filled my bag with fresh eggs and vegetables. She told me to (49)s____ hard at school and not to worry about them. The ride home was quiet, but my heart was (50)f____ of warmth. I don't visit my grandparents as often as I should, but every time I go there, I feel peaceful and loved. 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese meaning given. 51. 多么美味的曲奇啊！ ____ ____ the cookies are! 52. 你多久去一次烹饪俱乐部？ ____ ____ do you go to the cooking club? 53. 老师告诉我们不要在马路上跑。 The teacher ____ us ____ to run on the road. 54. 汤姆是我们班最高的男生。 Tom is ____ ____ boy in our class. 55. 我花了两个小时做完所有作业。 It ____ me two hours ____ finish all my homework. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） Suppose your pen friend Tom from the US wrote to you, asking about your last happy weekend. Please write a short passage of about 70 words to tell him about your picnic in the park with your family. You should include: 1. When and where you went; 2. What you did there; 3. How you felt. 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语法选择：1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 CAADB 二、完形填空：16-20 BCDAB 21-25 BACAA 三、阅读理解：26-30 BCCBC 31-35 BABCC 36-40 BCBCB 阅读填空：41-45 DCAFE 四、语篇填词：46. waiting 47. picked 48. thousands 49. study 50. full 完成句子：51. How delicious 52. How often 53. told; not 54. the tallest 55. took; to 书面表达参考范文： Dear Tom, I had a really happy weekend last week. On Sunday, my family and I went to the city park for a picnic. The weather was perfect — the sky was blue and the wind was soft. We spread a blanket under a big maple tree and ate egg sandwiches, potato chips and Mom's chocolate cake. After lunch, Dad and I flew a blue bird kite high in the sky, and Mom read stories to my little brother. When the sun went down, we went home happily. Simple days with family are always the best. I love picnics so much! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $