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天津市河西区明德致远高级中学2026-2027学年第一学期
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9月份质量检测试卷
高二年级
英语学科
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试用时90
分钟。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。答卷
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时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利!
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第I卷(选择题)
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I.
听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
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听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the relationship between the speakers?
A.Driver and passenger.B.Strangers.
C.Workmates.
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2.How much is the pair of large gray trousers?
A.$12
B.$15.
C.$24.
3.What does the man mean?
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A.He couldn't afford the watch
B He didn't like the watch.
C.He got the watch for $10.
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4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a club
B.In a hotel.
C.In a store.
5.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.It is snowy today.
B.Cold days will come
C.The woman wants to go skating.
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第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
第1页共8页
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听下面几段材料,每段材料后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Where was the man last night?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a cinema.
C.At a friend's.
7.What did Alice do last night?
A.She had a drink with the man.
B.She saw a film with the woman.
C.She left her cellphone at home.
8.What does the woman think of the film?
A.Terrifying.
B.Boring.
C.Touching.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
9.What do we know about the speakers?
A.They are on vacation.
B.The woman doesn't like to travel.
C.They went on a trip last year.
10.How long does the trip in the advertisement take?
A.14 days.
B.21 days
C.28 days.
11.Why does the woman dislike the trip in the advertisement?
A.She doesn't like to live on the ship.
B.She prefers to stay in one place
C.It provides the same food every day.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
12.What is the news mainly about?
A.A city in the USA.
B.The origin of the no-smoking law.
C.Smoking and heart attacks.
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13 What do the researchers say about the no-smoking law?
A.It is impractical.
B.It is quite effective..
C It needs to be improved.
14.What does "passive smoking"mean in the news?
A.Second-hand smoking.B.No smoking.
C.Heavy smoking.
15.How many patients for heart attacks were there in the 18 months before the law?
A.Nearly 200.
B.Nearly 300.C.Nearly 500
L.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
16.-I'm feeling upset because I have fallen behind my classmates in English
A little more effort will make a difference.
A.Cheer up B.Do the trick
C.That's right
D.Never mind
17.Proper
between teenagers is necessary for their mental growth.
A.rejection
B.interaction
C.expectation
D.information
18.He has received dozens of rejections from different publishers;,he keeps on writing and
sticks to his lifelong dream.
A.therefore
B.nevertheless
C.besides
D.moreover
19.Many writers use vivid plots and humorous lines to
readers and share their ideas.
A.entertain
B.persevere
C.guarantee
D.defeat
20.The change
local people is not permanent.
A.benefiting B.benefited
C.benefits
D.benefit
21.We are
of the kind help our classmates offer us in times of trouble.
A.appreciative B.embarrassed
C.complicated
D.essential
22.His hard work
so far,helping him achieve his long-held goal.
A.paid off
B.has paid off
C.had paid off
D.pays off
23.No matter what difficulties we meet,we should never lose our
for our dreams.
A.endurance B.blessing
C.outcome
D.enthusiasm
24.I regret
the chance to study abroad,for it would have changed my life.
A.not to seize B.not seizing
C.not seized
D.not seize
25.Those who stick to their goals and overcome repeated difficultiesevery bit of success
they achieve.
A.conclude B.inform
C.deserve
D.impress
26.This,however,was a time
women were not encouraged to become writers.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.who
27.The project is much better than the one
carried out by the team
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A.rarely
B.essentially
C.previously
D.gently
28.
children to respect others is believed to be the responsibility of parents.
A.Educating B.To educated
C.Educated
D.Educate
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the important task,she made full preparations for it ahead of time.
A.Assigning B.Assigned
C.To assign
D.Having assigned
30.You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.
A.who
B.which
C.where
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D.that
31.
chairman of the student union,he tried his best to serve all the students.
A.electing
B.Elected
C.To elect
D.Having elected
32.After years of struggle and repeated failures,he
achieved his long-held dream.
A.eventually
B.eagerly
C.consistently
D.merely
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33.The reporter
a remark on the event has won wide praise.
A.making
B.made
C.to make
D.have made
34.The manager offered many practical plans,most of
were rejected by the board.
A.them
B.whom
C.which
D.who
35.
online courses are convenient,they cannot replace face-to-face communication
between teachers and students
A.While
B.When
C.As
D.Since
Ⅱ.完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
When I was a child,my family lived in a small house mear the woods.Every evening,my
grandmother would sit on the porch and tell me stories about her youth.She had lived through hard
times-wars,poverty,and the loss of loved ones.Yet she always wore a 36 on her face.
One day,I asked her,"Grandma,how can you be so happy when you've been.through so much
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37?
She smiled and said,"Life is like a garden,my dear.You can focus on the weeds,or you can
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38 the flowers.I choose to see the flowers."
Those words stayed with me.As I grew older,I began to39what she meant.Life is
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full of challenges,but it is also full of40.It is up to us to decide where we direct our
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In high school,I faced my own set of difficulties.I struggled with my studies and often felt
42.There were times when I wanted to give up.But then I remembered my grandmother's words.
Instead of 43 on my failures,I started to celebrate small victories-a good grade on a quiz,
a kind word from a teacher,a 44 moment with a friend.
Gradually,my outlook began to 45
I realised that happiness is not something that
happens.to us-it is something we 46
Now,whenever I face a 47
situation,I ask myself:"Where are the flowers in this
garden?"Almost always,I find them.They may be small and 48
but they are there.
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My grandmother passed away last year,but her
49
continues to guide me.She
taught me that life's greatest lesson is not about avoiding pain,but about finding
50
in
:
spite of it.
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36.A.mask
B.smile
C.frown
D.doubt
37.A.fun
B.pleasure
C.pain
excitement
38.A
remove
B.
plant
C.
water
D.appreciate
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39.A.ignore
B.understand
C.question
D.forget
40.A.beauty
B.danger
C.conflict
D.boredom
41.A.attention
B.blame
C.anger
D.pity
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42.A.confident
B
discouraged
C.curious
D.relieved
43.A.depending
B
insisting
C.dwelling
D、calling
44.A.tense
B.
awkward
C.warm
D.brief
45.A.
worsen
B.
remain
C.appear
D.change
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46.A.create
B.
await
C.avoid
D.fear
47.A.simple
B
difficult
C.familiar
D.peaceful
48.A.obvious
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abundant
C.easily overlooked
D.brightly coloured
49.A.wealth
B.
appearance
C.wisdom
D.routine
50..A.joy
B.excuse
C.fault
D.evidence
IV.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
:
A
The Jane Austen Society of North America(JASNA)holds an annual student Essay Contest to
encourage new generations of readers to study Jane Austen's works
Students worldwide are invited to compete for scholarship awards in three divisions:
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High School:students and home-schooled students enrolled (at the high school level
during the contest year
College,University:students enrolled in at least six credit hours of coursework at a college
or university during the contest yeat
Graduate School:students enrolled during the contest year in at least three credit hours of
graduate coursework at a college or university leading to an advanced degree
Membership in JASNA is not required to enter the contest.
2023 Contest Topic
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The 2023 Essay Contest topic is inspired by one of Jane Austen's novels,Pride and Prejudice.
In Pride and Prejudice and Jane Austen's other novels,she described many kinds of marriages.
In your essay,compare and discuss the different types of marriages found in the novels,whether those
relationships are new or long-standing.
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High School Students:You may focus on Pride and Prejudice only,or also bring in other
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Austen works
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Undergraduate and Graduate Students:Discuss at least two Austen novels of your choice.
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Submissions
The deadline for submissions is Thursday,June 1,2023.We will begin accepting submissions in
February 2023.
Essay Contest Awards
JASNA awards scholarships to winners in each of the three divisions:
First Place:$1,000 scholarship,plus an invitation to JASNA's 2023 Annual General Meeting
in Denver,CO,October 27-29.
Second Place:$500 scholarship
Third Place:$250 scholarship
Winners will also receive one year of membership in JASNA and a set of Norton Critical
Editions of Jane Austen's novels.
51.What should college students do during the contest year if they want to enter the contest?
A.Become a member of JASNA.
B.Get good grades in high school
C.Get ready to get into graduate school.
D.Be enrolled in at least six credit hours of coursework.
52.Which of the following is a requirement for graduate students?
A.Reading Pride and Prejudice only.
B.Focusing on at least two Austen novels
C.Discussing one Austen novel of their choice.
D.Comparing Pride and Prejudice and any other novel.
53.What will third-place winners get?
A.A $500 scholarship.
B.Two years of JASNA membership.
C.A set of Norton Critical Editions of Jane Austen's novels.
D.An invitation to JASNA's 2023 Annual General Meeting.
54.What do we know about the contest?
A.Students all over the world can take part in it.
B.It has a higher request to the members in JASNA.
C.Its topic is to compare and discuss Austen works.
D.Students have to submit their essays in February.
55.What is the text probably?
A.An interview.B.Anotice.
C.A description.
D.A comment.
B
Wendi Aarons was writing at her local.library when the sound of an angry voice made everyone
look up.A customer,angry about a book policy,promised to take her child to another library and
stormed off(气冲冲地离开)after yelling at the staff.The entire room was“so upset,.”said Ms.Aarons,
a humorist."It was just this awful,uncomfortable silence."
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But Ms.Aarons,an expert at balancing humor and discomfort,saw an opening.She stood up
and said,"Hey,does anybody have the number for this other library?Because I want to call and give
them a heads-up.(预先通知,预先劝告)”Laughter erupted;:the mood lifted.Things returned to
normal.This is the power of"lightening up."
Humor and levity(轻松愉悦)are related,There are more studies on humor一and other
phenomena like laughter,playfulness,amusement and cheerfulness,Willibald Ruch,a positive
psychology researcher,said.The core element that exists in these two overlapping (
experiences is a sense of lightness,as well as an attitude of not taking everything so seriously.
Though claiming“laughter is the best medicine'”might be a bridge too far(言过其实),a good
laugh has possible effects.There are studies associating laughter with positive changes in heart rate,
blood pressure and muscle (tension.And there are studies that connect laughter,humor and
feeling amused to increases in optimism,feeling in control and life satisfaction,as well as reductions
in stress and anxiety.
The idea of"working on levity"may feel a little forced.But,like building any other habit,
practice helps-and there's proof that purposely creating amusing experiences has the same benefits
as spontaneous amusement.So Dr.Ruch and his team had participants take an eight-week
humor training course in which they completed the following tasks:They watched more funny TV
shows,laughed louder or longer than they normally would,identified puns (in media and
conversations,and made jokes.Humor trainees reported increases in cheerfulness and reduced
seriousness as a result.
56.How does the author lead into the topic?
A.By telling a story of Ms.Aarons.
B.By mentioning a study led by Dr.Ruch.
C.By describing his own experience.
D.By raising a question about humor.
57.What was the immediate effect of Wendi Aarons'words?
A.The tension was relieved.
B.The angry customer returned.
C.The library staff felt surprised.
D.The silence became comfortable.
58.What can we learn about levity according to paragraph 3?
A.It ignores serious topics.
B.It involves laughing sincerely.
C.It needs professional training.
D.It requires a sense of non-seriousness.
59.What does the author think of"laughter is the best medicine"?
A.Exaggerated.(夸张的)
B.Popular.C.Unproven.
D.Significant.
60.Why did Dr.Ruch have participants take a humor training course?
A.To reduce their stress levels.
B.To improve their sense of humor.
C.To explain why people need humor.
D.To test how practiced humor benefits.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
V.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
第7页共8页
I grew up in a small,remote village in the eastern part of Zimbabwe.My world was very small
and I only knew a few professions and as I started my first grade in primary school,the only profession
that I knew was teaching.Therefore,at that time,being a teacher was my ambition.
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A few years later,a young man from my village became a medical doctor.I admired his lifestyle.
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I was therefore inspired by his achievements and he became my role model.This is the reason why
when I started high school,all I wanted to do was be a medical doctor.I hoped to take mostly science
subjects in high school and then proceed to university to study medicine.
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However,things didn't go the way I'expected.I could not take science subjects because they
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were not offered at my high school.At first I was very disappointed and depressed.I thought that my
dreams had been shattered once again,but a little while later,I realized that this was a blessing:I had
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been given a chance to explore my options a little further than that.
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As I completed high school and was preparing to go to college,my greatest attention was
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focused on accounting.Naturally,the subject becomes my best subject now at college.Now I am an
accounting major but I wish to declare finance a major as well.
I value the importance of business an society very much.I want to be a financial advisor in the
future.To make my dream come true.mow.I am studying hard to gain more knowledge about finance.
While I wish to achieve this,I agree mat there is room for me to explore other opportunities,too.
Our ambitions always change with new circumstances,new environments and as we get to know how
big the world really is.
61.What did the author want to be when he started his first grade in primary school?(no more than
6 words)
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62.Why did the author want to be a medical doctor.later?(no more than 13 words)
63.What does the underlined word"shattered"in Paragraph 3 mean?(I word)
64.What is the author doing to achieve his dream of being a financial advisor?(no more than 10
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words)
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65.What's your dream as a teenager?And why do you have the dream?(no more than 20 words)
V.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
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根据话题(If at first you don't succeed,,ty,try on and on.如果一开始没有成功,那就不断尝试,
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坚持下去),写一篇120字左右的作文,要求如下:
1.解释观点。
2.说明理由给出例证
3.自己的感悟
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