期中自编模拟卷（安徽淮南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Lisa visited the palace museum on the first day of her vacation. Lisa visited the palais museum on the first day of her vacation. Listen to the next question. how do you usually . go to school? I take bus to school. How do you usually . go to school? I take bus to school. Listen to the next question. What's your hometown famous . for tony? Sweet tony. So I think these play the most important role in my hometown. What's your hometown famous . for tony? Sweet tony. So I think these play the most important role in my hometown. Listen to the next question. Did your team win the match? Yes, all our practice on the field brought us this Victory. We're so happy. Did your team . win the match? yes. All our practice on the field brought us this Victory. We are so happy. Listen to the next question. Wow, mr would really knows a lot . about dance. Yes, he started studying them at sixteen and finished his book on at last march. Wow, mister would really knows a lot about hants. Yes, he started studying them at sixteen and finished his book on at last march. Listen to the next . question. Hi Lucy. Great news. Our primary school class is going to have a reunion next month. Really, I haven't seen our old classmates . for years either. Miss wang, our first teacher, will come to. how will you tell everyone the news? I'll send text messages to all of them. If someone doesn't reply, i'll call him. Good idea. Shall we meet to talk about the plan? Yes, let's meet at the coffee shop near our old school at ten this saturday morning. Okay, see you then. Hi . Lucy. Great news. Our primary school class is going to have a reunion next month. Really, I haven't seen our old classmates for years. Me, neither. ms. Wang, our first teacher, will come to. how will you tell everyone the news? I'll send text messages to all of them. If someone doesn't reply. i'll call him. Good idea. Shall we meet to talk about the plan? Yes, let's meet at the coffee shop near our old school. Attend this saturday morning. OK see you then. Listen to the next . question. Hi, mary. Are you free this weekend? Not really. My grandparents are visiting us this sunday, so we're busy getting ready. That's nice. What are you doing now? I'm making . a shopping list. We need some fruit, meat and biscuits. My brother is hanging up a new clock in their room. Sounds easy. Do you like IT when guests come? Yes, I love IT when all the family are together. Hi, mary, are you free this weekend? Not really. My grandparents are visiting us this sunday, so we're busy getting ready. That's nice. What are you doing now? I'm making a shopping list. We need some fruit, meat and biscuits. My brother is hanging up a new . clock in the room. Sounds busy. Do you like IT when guests come? Yes, I love IT when all the family are together. Listen to the next question. Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, IT is often faster than a car, and you don't have to worry about parking. You can leave IT in any place you like, as IT has a seat at the back and a baskets on the front. I can take my little daughter to school in the library, and I can go shopping in any place. In fact, I use IT most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. IT can be very unpleasant in winter because the weather is cold and rainy. My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for a visit to his friend. He is not good at riding a bicycle, but he says IT is Better than waiting for a bus. He still likes his car best, I think sitting down in a car all day is making him fatter and data on my bicycle. I get a lot of exercise and fresh air and riding makes me feel a lot Younger. Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, IT is often faster than a, and you don't have to worry about parking. You can leave IT in any place you like, as IT has a seat at the back and a baskets on the front. I can take my little daughter to school in the library, and I can go shopping in any place. In fact, I use IT most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. IT can be very unpleasant in winter because the weather is cold and rainy. My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for a visit to his friend. He is not good at riding a bicycle, but he says IT is Better than waiting for a bus. He still likes his car best. I think sitting down in a car all day is making him fatter and fatter. On my bicycle, I get a lot of exercise and fresh air and riding makes me feel a lot Younger. Listen to the next question. Friendship is important in our life. Good friends bring us happiness and help us when we are in need. Studies show that people with more than three close friends are often happier and healthier in body in mind. The international day of friendship is on july thirty fifth. Every year, IT is to bring people from different cultures together to keep a good friendship. We should be honest so our friends can believe in us. We should listen carefully when they talk and show that we care about their feelings, sharing our toys, opinions and experiences can make the friendship closer. We should also care about our friend's needs and be there for them when they need problems. Following the advice helps us keep our friendship strong. Friendship is important in our life. Good friends bring us happiness and help us when we are in need. Studies show that people with more than three close friends are often happier and healthier in body and mind. The international day of friendship is on july thirtieth every year. IT is to bring people from different cultures together to keep a good friendship. We should be honest so our friends can believe in us. We should listen carefully when they talk and show that we care about their feelings. Sharing our toys, opinions and experiences can make the friendship closer. We should also care about our friend's needs and be there for them when they meet problems. Following the advice helps us keep our friendship strong. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（安徽淮南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．Which place did Lisa visit on the first day of her vacation? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Lisa visited the Palace Museum on the first day of her vacation. 2．How does the boy usually go to school? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: How do you usually go to school? B: I take a bus to school. 3．What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A．Beautiful flowers. B．Sweet honey. C．Delicious fruits. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What’s your hometown famous for, Tony? B: Sweet honey. So I think these play the most important role in my hometown. 4．How does the girl feel? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Did your team win the match? B: Yes. All our practice on the field brought us this victory. We’re so happy. 5．When did Mr Wood finish the book? A．In March. B．In April. C．In May. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Wow, Mr. Wood really knows a lot about ants. B: Yes. He started studying them at 16 and finished his book on ants last March. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。 6．What are they talking about? A．A class reunion. B．A birthday party. C．A school trip. 7．What will the man do if someone doesn’t reply? A．Send an email. B．Call him. C．Visit him. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! Great news. Our primary school class is going to have a reunion next month. W: Really? I haven’t seen our old classmates for years. M: Me neither. Ms Wang, our first teacher, will come too. W: How will you tell everyone the news? M: I’ll send text messages to all of them. If someone doesn’t reply, I’ll call him. W: Good idea. Shall we meet to talk about the plan? M: Yes. Let’s meet at the coffee shop near our old school at ten this Saturday morning. W: OK. See you then! 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．When are Mary’s grandparents coming? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 9．What is Mary’s brother doing? A．Hanging up a clock. B．Cleaning the room. C．Making a shopping list. 10．How does Mary feel about the weekend? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Bored. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Are you free this weekend? W: Not really. My grandparents are visiting us this Sunday, so we’re busy getting ready. M: That’s nice. What are you doing now? W: I’m making a shopping list. We need some fruit, meat and biscuits. My brother is hanging up a new clock in their room. M: Sounds busy! Do you like it when guests come? W: Yes. I love it when all the family are together. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，回答小题。 11．Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A．It has a basket on the front. B．It is much cheaper than a car. C．It is often faster than a car. 12．Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle? A．Her little son. B．Her little daughter. C．Her husband. 13．In what season does the speaker use her bike most? A．In summer. B．In winter. C．In autumn. 14．When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle? A．When he goes for a picnic. B．When he goes to his office. C．When he goes to see his friends. 15．What can we learn from what the speaker said? A．Riding saves her a lot of money. B．Riding is good for her health. C．Riding is her favourite sport. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】 Two years ago my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town it is often faster than a car and you don’t have to worry about parking. You can leave it in any place you like. As it has a seat at the back and a basket on the front I can take my little daughter to school in the library and I can go shopping in any place in fact. I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter because the weather is cold and rainy. My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for a visit to his friend. He is not good at riding a bicycle but he says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still likes his car best. I think sitting down in a car all day is making him fatter and fatter. On my bicycle I get a lot of exercise and fresh air and riding makes me feel a lot younger. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Friendship Importance Good friends bring us 16 and help us when we are in need. The International Day of Friendship On 17 30th every year. Advice ·Be 18 , so our friends can believe in us. · 19 carefully when our friends talk. ·Share our toys, 20 and experiences. ·Care about our friends’ needs and be there for them. 【答案】16．happiness 17．July 18．honest 19．Listen 20．opinions 【原文】 Friendship is important in our life. Good friends bring us happiness and help us when we are in need. Studies show that people with more than three close friends are often happier and healthier and body in mind. The international day of friendship is on July 30th every year. It is to bring people from different cultures together. To keep a good friendship we should be honest so our friends can believe in us. We should listen carefully when they talk and show that we care about their feelings. Sharing our toys, opinions and experiences can make the friendship closer. We should also care about our friends needs and be there for them when they need problems. Following the advice helps us keep our friendship strong. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．My brother is a smart boy. He ________ read when he was five. A．must B．should C．would D．could 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我弟弟是一个聪明的男孩。当他五岁时他就会读。 考查情态动词。must必须；should应该；would将；could能。根据“He...read when he was five.”可知，此处表示“会读书的能力”，且时态为一般过去时，需用can的过去式could。故选D。 22．The ________ of my grandparents made the whole family excited. A．journey B．arrival C．budget D．treasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我祖父母到来的这件事让全家人都很兴奋。 journey旅程；arrival到达；budget预算；treasure财富。根据句中“my grandparents”以及“made the whole family excited”可知，此处表达的是祖父母“到达”这件事让全家兴奋，应填arrival。 23．There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper. Let’s read a book instead. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天报纸上没有什么有趣的内容。我们改看书吧。 something某事（肯定句）；anything任何事物（否定/疑问句）；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据后一句“Let’s read a book instead.”可知，报纸没有趣的东西，nothing符合语境。 24．—Could you please lend me your music player? —Yes, if you are careful _________ it. A．in B．against C．for D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能把你的音乐播放器借给我吗？——可以，如果你小心使用它。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；against反对；for为了；with和。careful表示“小心的”，常与介词with搭配，构成be careful with sth，意为“小心对待某物”。故选D。 25．—The artist used ________ colors in her picture to make it look happy and full of joy. —True, these colors are all warm ones, like red and yellow. A．dark B．normal C．bright D．cold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这位艺术家在她的画中使用了明亮的颜色，使其看起来快乐且充满喜悦。——是的，这些颜色都是暖色，比如红色和黄色。 dark黑暗的，深色的；normal正常的；bright明亮的，鲜艳的；cold 寒冷的，冷色的。根据“make it look happy and full of joy”及答语“these colors are all warm ones, like red and yellow”可知，暖色系且能带来快乐感的颜色通常是鲜艳明亮的，要填bright。 26．—Mum, is there anything to eat? I’m hungry. —Lucky you. The ________ cooked dumplings are on the table. Help yourself. A．Easily B．freshly C．especially D．actually 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，有什么吃的吗？我饿了。——你真幸运。刚煮好的饺子在桌子上。自己拿吧。 考查副词辨析。Easily容易地；freshly新近；especially特别地；actually实际上。空白处需修饰“cooked”，表示饺子是刚煮好的，强调新鲜程度，B项最符合语境。故选B。 27．—Waiter, the salad looks great. Could you ________ please? —Sure. And better eat it in 30 minutes. Or some of the fruit will turn brown. A．pack it up B．pick it up C．hang it up D．lift it up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——服务员，沙拉看起来不错。请帮我打包好吗？——好的。最好在30分钟内吃完，否则有些水果会变黄。 考查动词短语辨析。pack up打包；pick up捡起；hang up挂起；lift up举起。根据“better eat it in 30 minutes”可知，沙拉需要尽快食用，因此是要求打包带走。故选A。 28．Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers. A．as good as; well B．as good as; best C．as well as; good D．as well as; better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：萨姆写得不如玛丽好，但他的数学比她好。 考查形容词、副词的原级和比较级用法。as good as和……一样好，形容词原级；well好地，副词原级；best最好的，形容词最高级；as well as和……一样好，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级。根据“write”是动词，需用副词修饰，第一空用“as well as”；再根据“than”提示第二空用比较级，“better”符合语境，指萨姆的数学比玛丽更好。故选D。 29．—What do you think of the film Row To Win? —It’s _________ Sunshine Club. I enjoyed both. A．as interesting as B．more interesting than C．not so interesting as D．less interesting than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《浪浪人生》怎么样？——它和《阳光俱乐部》一样有趣。两部我都喜欢。 考查形容词同级比较结构“as...as”的用法。as interesting as和……一样有趣；more interesting than比……更有趣；not so interesting as不如……有趣；less interesting than不如……有趣。根据“I enjoyed both.”可知，此处觉得两者一样有趣，所以都喜欢。用同级比较结构的as interesting as。故选A。 30．—Mr. Wang, I got first prize in the latest competition (竞赛). —_________ ! You made big progress last term. A．Thank you B．I agree C．No way D．Congratulations 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——王先生，我在最近的竞赛中获得了第一名。——恭喜！你上学期取得了很大进步。 考查情境交际。Thank you谢谢；I agree我同意；No way不行；Congratulations恭喜。根据“I got first prize in the latest competition”可知，此处应对对方的成功表示祝贺，因此用Congratulations。故选D。 VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A China’s National Day holiday, also called the National Day Golden Week, is a long vacation that everyone looks forward to every year. It’s a good time for 31 and rest. Lots of people like to travel. They can go to see great 32 like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on. Of course, cities draw tourists, 33 . For example, in Beijing, the Forbidden City shows how powerful and wealthy the 34 emperors were. In Shanghai, Lujiazui shows the rapid development (发展) of China. It is normal for families to 35 during the holiday. People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories. Some people use this time to improve themselves 36 reading or learning new things. Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts. People can buy things 37 . Although there are problems like too many people at tourist places which may 38 traffic jams (堵塞) and not enough hotels, it is still 39 the most expected holidays in China. It 40 the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country. 31．A．relaxing B．working C．living D．sleeping 32．A．songs B．pictures C．talents D．places 33．A．yet B．too C．still D．either 34．A．modern B．smart C．ancient D．pleasant 35．A．end up B．get together C．feel free D．go shopping 36．A．by B．across C．except D．over 37．A．freshly B．newly C．actually D．cheaply 38．A．cause B．decide C．hang D．use 39．A．none of B．some of C．one of D．each of 40．A．shows B．asks C．comes D．disappears 【答案】 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文介绍中国国庆黄金周是人们期待的长假，人们在此旅游、团聚、自我提升等，虽有问题但仍极具意义。 【详解】31．句意：这是放松和休息的好时间。 relaxing放松的；working工作的；living生活的；sleeping睡觉的。根据前后文“It’s a good time for…and rest.”，国庆假期是放松和休息的好时间，“relaxing”（放松的）符合语境。故选A。 32．句意：他们可以去参观像长城、黄山之类的著名景点。 songs歌曲；pictures图片；talents才能；places地方。根据下文“like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on.”可知，后面列举的长城、黄山都是景点，属于“places”（地方）。故选D。 33．句意：当然，城市也吸引游客。 yet然而，还；too也；still仍然；either也，用于否定句。此句是肯定句，且在句末表示“也”，用“too”。故选B。 34．句意：例如，在北京，紫禁城展示了古代皇帝是多么有权势和富有。 modern现代的；smart聪明的；ancient古代的；pleasant愉快的。由“emperors”并结合常识可知紫禁城体现的是古代皇帝的权势和富有，“ancient”（古代的）符合语境。故选C。 35．句意：假期里家人团聚是很正常的。 end up最终成为；get together团聚；feel free随意；go shopping购物。根据下文“People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories.”，假期家人团聚很正常，“get together”（团聚）符合。故选B。 36．句意：有些人利用这段时间通过阅读或学习新事物来提升自己。 by通过；across穿过；except除了；over在……之上。由“reading or learning new things”可知，此处指通过阅读或学习新事物提升自己，“by + 动名词”表示“通过……方式”。故选A。 37．句意：人们可以便宜地买东西。 freshly新鲜地；newly最新地；actually实际上；cheaply便宜地。根据前文“Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts.”可知，因为有很多折扣，所以人们可以便宜地买东西，“cheaply”（便宜地）符合。故选D。 38．句意：尽管存在诸如景点人太多可能导致交通堵塞、酒店不足等问题，它仍然是中国最受期待的假期之一。 cause导致；decide决定；hang悬挂；use使用。根据前后文“Although there are problems like too many people at tourist places which may…traffic jams (堵塞) ”，景点人太多可能“导致”交通堵塞，“cause”（导致）符合。故选A。 39．句意：尽管存在诸如景点人太多可能导致交通堵塞、酒店不足等问题，它仍然是中国最受期待的假期之一。 none of没有一个；some of一些；one of……之一；each of每个。根据“it is”可知，此处指国庆假期仍然是中国最受期待的假期之一，“one of + 复数名词”表示“……之一”。故选C。 40．句意：它展示了我国人民在祖国感受到的幸福与自由。 shows展示；asks询问；comes来；disappears消失。根据“It…the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country.”，可知它“展示”了人们在国家感受到的幸福和自由，“shows”（展示）符合。故选A。 B Today I’d like to tell you the story about Han Lei. Han is a good 41 . He can make many kinds of delicious foods. However, more people know him as an artist because his chocolate artworks are famous around the world. Han 42 to use chocolate and sugar to make artworks fifteen years ago. His dream was to show Chinese culture in his artworks. However, it was 43 . Both chocolate and sugar could melt (融化) at a high temperature, but it was hard to keep the workplace cool. And the two things were easy to 44 , too. Sometimes a careless action might turn the artworks into pieces. Although facing many problems, Han 45 gave up. His favourite saying is “ 46 is impossible to a hard-working person”. And he tried all kinds of ways to 47 the problems. Finally, his hard work brought him a good 48 . In 2015, Han won his first competition in Tokyo. After that he won many prizes in many competitions. More and more people liked his chocolate artworks and his works became 49 . When sharing experience with his students, Han told them not to be afraid of making mistakes. “The mistakes are good teachers. We should 50 them,” Han added. “It’s the necessary way to success.” 41．A．doctor B．writer C．cook D．scientist 42．A．forgot B．regretted C．stopped D．began 43．A．difficult B．dangerous C．exciting D．lonely 44．A．eat B．break C．buy D．discover 45．A．always B．often C．never D．usually 46．A．Everything B．Anything C．Something D．Nothing 47．A．choose B．make C．solve D．refuse 48．A．result B．idea C．plan D．hobby 49．A．normal B．simple C．famous D．different 50．A．point out B．look at C．talk about D．learn from 【答案】 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文讲述了厨师韩磊坚持用巧克力和糖制作艺术品，克服重重困难，最终作品闻名世界并获奖的故事。 【详解】41．句意：韩磊是一名好厨师。 doctor医生；writer作家；cook厨师；scientist科学家。根据“He can make many kinds of delicious foods.”可知，韩磊是一名厨师。故选C。 42．句意：韩磊十五年前开始用巧克力和糖制作艺术品。 forgot忘记；regretted后悔；stopped停止；began开始。根据“use chocolate and sugar to make artworks”可知，是开始用巧克力和糖制作艺术品。故选D。 43．句意：然而，这很困难。 difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；exciting令人兴奋的；lonely孤独的。根据“Both chocolate and sugar could melt at a high temperature, but it was hard to keep the workplace cool. ”可知，制作这些艺术品很难。故选A。 44．句意：这两样东西也很容易破碎。 eat吃；break破碎；buy买；discover发现。根据“Sometimes a careless action might turn the artworks into pieces.”可知，巧克力和糖是易碎的。故选B。 45．句意：尽管面临许多问题，韩磊从未放弃。 always总是；often经常；never从不；usually通常。根据“And he tried all kinds of ways”可知，他尝试不同的方法，从未放弃。故选C。 46．句意：他最喜欢的一句话是，“对勤奋的人来说，没有什么是不可能的。” Everything一切；Anything任何事；Something某事；Nothing没有什么。Nothing is impossible是固定表达，意为“没有什么是不可能的”。故选D。 47．句意：他尝试各种方法来解决问题。 choose选择；make制作；solve解决；refuse拒绝。根据“Although facing many problems, Han…gave up. His favourite saying is ‘…is impossible to a hard-working person’.”可知，他尝试不同的方法去解决问题，solve the problems意为“解决问题”。故选C。 48．句意：最终，他的努力给他带来了好结果。 result结果；idea主意；plan计划；hobby爱好。根据“In 2015, Han won his first competition in Tokyo.”可知，他的努力给他带来了好结果。故选A。 49．句意：越来越多的人喜欢他的巧克力艺术品，他的作品变得有名。 normal正常的；simple简单的；famous有名的；different不同的。根据“More and more people liked his chocolate artworks”可知，作品变得有名。故选C。 50．句意：我们应该从错误中学习。 point out指出；look at看；talk about谈论；learn from从……学习。根据“The mistakes are good teachers.”可知，要从错误中学习。故选D。 VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Mark is talking with his pen pal Tony on the Internet.) A: Tony, I have a new friend named Lucy. B: Really? 51 A: She’s very outgoing. B: 52 A: Of course. She is always happy and has many friends. 53 B: Then what does she look like? A: 54 She has long hair and always wears a smile. B: I think she likes plants very much, right? A: 55 And she has a beautiful garden. B: Great! I really want to meet her. A: OK. Come and visit her next weekend. A．Yes, she does. B．We all like her. C．She’s tall and thin. D．How do you like her? E．Is she more outgoing than you? F．Alex is one of my best friends now. G．She also likes reading very much. 【答案】51．D 52．E 53．B 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文是一则对话，内容是Mark向Tony介绍他的新朋友Lucy，Tony对此表现出兴趣并希望见面。 【详解】51．根据下文Mark的回答“She’s very outgoing”可知，Tony在询问她是个怎样的人，选项D“你觉得她怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 52．根据Mark的回答“Of course…She is always happy and has many friends”可知，Tony的问句是一个需要肯定或否定回答的问句，且内容与“外向”有关，选项E“她比你更外向吗?”符合语境。故选E。 53．根据“She is always happy and has many friends”可知，在Mark补充说明Lucy“总是很开心、朋友很多”之后，需要一句总结性陈述来结束关于她性格的讨论，选项B “我们都喜欢她。”符合语境。故选B。 54．根据“Then what does she look like”可知，此处需要回答Lucy的外形，选项C“她又高又瘦。”符合语境，故选C。 55．根据“I think she likes plants very much…And she has a beautiful garden.”可知，此处Mark对于Tony的猜测表示肯定。选项A“是的，她喜欢。”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Friendships light up our lives. Everyone needs friends. Friends are very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first. My name’s Paul. When I was 5 years old, I had a lot of friends. Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (小气的) if you want to be a good friend. As an 11-year-old boy, I was captain (队长) of my soccer team. I was also the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t captain and I was the weakest player of the whole team. At that time, nobody wanted to make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder, I made a lot of effort to catch up with the team. As the old saying goes—no pain, no gain. After a lot of hard work, I finally became a good player. My teammates wanted to make friends with me. If you want to be a good friend, always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger. Now I’m 14. My friends and I have a lot of stress at school. I’m good at math and one of my best friends is good at English. We often help each other. I help him make progress in math. It really does work! Many of my classmates who are bad at math come to ask me for help. They become my friends as well! Be a helpful study fellow (伙伴) if you want to be a good friend. Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never walk alone. 56．What’s one supposed to do first to have good friends according to the writer? A．Become the best soccer player of the team. B．Make himself/herself stronger than others. C．Help others study math or English. D．Become a good friend himself/herself. 57．Why did every kid like to play with Paul when he was 5 years old? A．Because he was very rich. B．Because he was good at math. C．Because he always shared his toy cars with others. D．Because he was very mean. 58．What subject is Paul good at now? A．Math. B．English. C．Chinese. D．P.E. 【答案】56．D 57．C 58．A 【导语】本文作者Paul结合自己的成长经历，分享了交到好朋友的三个秘诀：待人慷慨、努力让自己变得更强、在学习上互相帮助，并指出想拥有好朋友，首先要让自己成为一个好朋友。 【详解】56．细节理解题。第一段指出：“If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first.”，说明作者认为要想有好朋友，首先自己要成为一个好朋友。 57．细节理解题。第二段指出：“When I was 5 years old... Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others.”，说明5岁时所有孩子都喜欢和Paul玩，是因为他总是和别人分享他的玩具车。 58．细节理解题。第四段指出：“I’m good at math and one of my best friends is good at English.”，说明Paul现在擅长数学。 B Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a few simple words? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) , such a helper has come into our life—OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool, is changing the way we live and work. OpenClaw is an AI assistant designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions, it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, deal with files, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions on study and life. What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge. The main reason for its popularity is that it greatly improves efficiency and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions (功能) richer and more accurate. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work. In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more practical, bringing more changes to our study and life. However, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely. 59．How did the author start the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By sharing an experience. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question. 60．What can OpenClaw do according to the passage? A．It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity. B．It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools. C．It can search for useful information quickly and manage files. D．It can finish all difficult work without any help from users. 61．Why is OpenClaw popular among common users? A．It is free to use for everyone forever. B．It is easy to start and friendly to non-professional users. C．It can solve all kinds of problems in people’s work and life D．It has the longest history among all AI tools. 62．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．AI technology will stop developing soon. B．We should refuse to use new AI tools like OpenClaw. C．OpenClaw will become useless in the near future. D．We need to learn to use new technology wisely. 【答案】59．D 60．C 61．B 62．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新型人工智能工具OpenClaw。文章阐述了该工具的功能特点、受普通用户欢迎的原因、带来的便利与局限性，并展望了人工智能技术的未来发展及人们应有的态度。 【详解】59．细节理解题。根据第一段“Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a few simple words?”可知，作者通过提出一个关于“梦想拥有智能助手”的问题来开启全文。 60．细节理解题。根据第二段“It can search for useful information quickly, deal with files, write simple texts...”可知，OpenClaw能够快速搜索有用信息并处理文件。 61．细节理解题。根据第三段“What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users...”可知，它上手简单且对非专业用户友好，这是其受欢迎的主要原因。 62．推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely.”可知，作者建议我们要保持开放的心态，学会明智地使用新技术工具。 C How to Keep a Good Friendship A good friendship is like a mirror—it makes you better and brings you joy. Here are some tips to keep your friendship strong: 1. Be honest: Tell your friend the truth, even when it’s hard. If you make a mistake, say sorry. Honesty builds trust. 2. Share and exchange: Share your hobbies, ideas and feelings with your friend. Exchange books, music or stories. This helps you understand each other better. 3. Care about each other: When your friend is in trouble, lend them a hand. Ask about their day and listen to their problems. Show them you care. 4. Respect differences: You and your friend may have different personalities or interests. Don’t compare them to others. Accept their differences and learn from each other. 5. Spend time together: Make time for your friend. You can go to the library, play sports or just talk. Spare time together strengthens your friendship. Follow these tips, and your friendship will last for a long time. 63．What is a good friendship compared to in the passage? A．A book. B．A mirror. C．A flower. D．A song. 64．What should you do if you make a mistake in a friendship? A．Lie to your friend. B．Say sorry to your friend. C．Ignore the mistake. D．Blame your friend. 65．How can you understand your friend better? A．By sharing hobbies and exchanging ideas. B．By comparing them to others. C．By staying away from them. D．By asking about their grades. 【答案】63．B 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了维系一段良好友谊的几条建议。 【详解】63．细节理解题。根据第1段“A good friendship is like a mirror—it makes you better and brings you joy.”可知，文中把一段良好的友谊比作一面镜子。 64．细节理解题。根据第1点“Be honest: Tell your friend the truth, even when it’s hard. If you make a mistake, say sorry.”可知，在友谊中如果你犯了错误，应该向朋友道歉。 65．细节理解题。根据第2点“Share your hobbies, ideas and feelings with your friend. Exchange books, music or stories. This helps you understand each other better.”可知，通过分享爱好、交流想法可以更好地了解你的朋友。 D Feeling unwell? Instead of calling a doctor, many people now ask AI for answers. AI may seem helpful when we want a quick answer, but how accurate (准确的) is it? Not very accurate, according to a new study. It found that five of the most popular chatbots gave problematic (有问题的) health advice about 50% of the time. In their study, researchers from the UK, Canada and the US asked ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, Grok and DeepSeek 10 questions across five areas of health. The questions were written to sound like real people asking for health advice. But they were also designed to try to make the AI give inaccurate answers. The researchers said that, while this might not seem like a fair way to test the chatbots, it helped them better find AI’s weaknesses. The results showed that half of the chatbots’ answers were problematic, with about 30% being “a little problematic” and ▲ . In particular, chatbots promote unscientific (不科学的) solutions from social media together with those approved by doctors, without explaining which options had been well tested and which had not. Grok, made by Elon Musk’s xAI, was found to give the most “highly problematic” answers. None of the chatbots gave a full list of sources to support (支持) their answers, though they often sounded confident when answering. The researchers noted that chatbots don’t use real-time information. Instead, they create answers by learning patterns from past data and predicting (预测) what words come next. Chatbots also use lots of data from online forums and social media, while their access to scientific studies is limited (有限的). While this helps chatbots sound more natural, it may affect how accurate their answers are, the researchers said. *ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, Grok and DeepSeek: They are different kinds of AI chatbots. They are designed to talk with users and provide information. 66．What does the rise of AI health advice show about people? A．They have lost trust in all human doctors. B．They want to save money on hospital visits. C．They prefer to chat with AI instead of doctors. D．They prefer (更喜欢) getting quick answers to visiting a doctor. 67．Why did the researchers try to make the AI give inaccurate answers? A．To better find AI’s weaknesses. B．To prove that the research is fair. C．To show AI makes mistakes easily. D．To make AI look more human. 68．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．20% “highly problematic” B．30% “highly problematic” C．20% “highly accurate” D．30% “highly valuable” 69．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Patients need better AI health services now. B．Chatbots are a cheap way to see a doctor. C．AI health advice is often wrong or not safe. D．People should trust what chatbots tell them. 【答案】66．D 67．A 68．A 69．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了一项关于AI聊天机器人提供健康建议准确性的研究，核心结论是AI给出的健康建议约50%存在问题，并探讨了其原因。 【详解】66．细节理解题。根据第一段“Instead of calling a doctor, many people now ask AI for answers.”和第二段“AI may seem helpful when we want a quick answer”可知，人们选择不看医生而问AI，是因为想要快速得到答案，即更喜欢快速获得答案而不是去看医生。 67．细节理解题。根据第五段“The researchers said that, while this might not seem like a fair way to test the chatbots, it helped them better find AI’s weaknesses.”可知，研究人员故意设计问题是为了更好地发现AI的弱点。 68．推理判断题。根据第六段“The results showed that half of the chatbots’ answers were problematic, with about 30% being‘a little problematic’”可知，有问题的回答总共占50% (half)，其中30%是“有点问题”，剩余20%应为“问题严重”，且后文提到了“highly problematic”，故此处应填20%“highly problematic”。 69．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章第二段提到“Not very accurate, according to a new study. It found that five of the most popular chatbots gave problematic health advice about 50% of the time.”，后续段落均在阐述AI建议的不准确性及原因，核心内容是AI健康建议往往错误或不安全。 E “I don’t want to join the singing contest (比赛),”  Leo told his best friend Tom one afternoon. “There will be too many people watching me. My voice is not good enough, and I will forget the words.” Leo was a shy boy. He was afraid of speaking in front of others. But Tom knew that Leo had a beautiful voice, because he often heard Leo singing on the playground. “Your voice is wonderful,”  Tom said. “You sing much better than most of us. Why not have a try? I will be there with you.” But Leo shook his head. Tom didn’t give up. Every day after school, he asked Leo to sing for him in the empty music room. Little by little, Leo felt less nervous. A week later, Tom encouraged Leo to sign up for the school singing contest. “Believe in yourself,”  he said. “You are more ready than you think.” On the day of the contest, Leo’s hands were cold and his heart was beating fast. When he walked onto the stage, he saw Tom smiling at him in the first row. Tom nodded to him, as if to say, “You can do it!” Leo took a deep breath and began to sing. At first his voice was low, but soon it filled the whole hall. The students listened quietly, and then they started to cheer for him. When the contest was over, the head teacher announced the results. Leo won the first prize! He couldn’t believe his ears. “Thank you, Tom,” Leo said with tears in his eyes. “Without you, I would never stand on the stage.” Tom smiled. “That’s what friends are for. A true friend always believes in you, even when you don’t believe in yourself.” From then on, Leo was no longer the shy boy. He took an active part in school activities and made a lot of new friends. Sometimes a friend’s encouragement is all we need to find the courage inside us. 70．Why didn’t Leo want to join the singing contest at first? A．Because he was shy and not confident enough. B．Because he was too busy with his schoolwork. C．Because his voice was really terrible. D．Because Tom asked him to sing alone. 71．What did Tom do to help Leo? A．He signed up for the contest instead of Leo. B．He sang with Leo on the stage. C．He asked Leo to sing for him every day after school. D．He asked the teacher to change the contest. 72．Which is the best title for this passage? A．A Singing Contest B．Leo’s Beautiful Voice C．How to Sing Well D．A Friend’s Encouragement 【答案】70．A 71．C 72．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了害羞的男孩Leo在好朋友Tom的鼓励和陪伴练习下，克服恐惧参加歌唱比赛并获得一等奖，最终变得自信的故事，强调了朋友鼓励的重要性。 【详解】70．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There will be too many people watching me. My voice is not good enough, and I will forget the words.”和第二段“Leo was a shy boy.”可知，Leo起初不想参加是因为害羞且不够自信。 71．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Every day after school, he asked Leo to sing for him in the empty music room.”可知，Tom通过每天让Leo唱给他听来帮助Leo缓解紧张情绪。 72．最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“Sometimes a friend’s encouragement is all we need to find the courage inside us.”及全文内容可知，文章核心在于朋友的鼓励帮助Leo找回勇气。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Yang Zhenning was one of the most important scientists of our time. He passed away on October 18th, 2025, leaving behind a great legacy in the world of physics. Born in Anhui, China, in 1922, he showed a strong interest in science from a very young age. He moved to the United States for his further studies and became a professor there. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics together with another scientist, Lee Tsung-dao. They made a groundbreaking (突破性) discovery about the law of parity violation (宇称不守恒), which helped scientists understand the universe better. Besides his scientific achievements, Professor Yang was also a great teacher and a bridge between China and the West. He loved his home country and returned to China in his later years, teaching and inspiring young students. His life teaches us about the power of curiosity, hard work, and the importance of contributing to the world. He will be remembered not just as a brilliant scientist, but also as a wonderful teacher and a proud Chinese. 73．Where was Yang Zhenning born? (不超过8词) 74．Why did Yang Zhenning and Lee Tsung-dao win the Nobel Prize? (不超过15词) 75．What can we learn from Yang Zhenning’s life? (不超过15词) 【答案】73．He was born in Anhui, China. 74．Because they made a groundbreaking discovery about the law of parity violation. 75．We can learn the power of curiosity, hard work, and contributing to the world. 【导语】本文介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平、科学成就及其对中美科学交流的贡献。 【详解】73．根据“Born in Anhui, China, in 1922”可知，杨振宁出生于中国安徽。故填He was born in Anhui, China. 74．根据“In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics together with another scientist, Lee Tsung-dao. They made a groundbreaking discovery about the law of parity violation”可知，他们因在宇称不守恒定律方面取得突破性发现而获奖。故填Because they made a groundbreaking discovery about the law of parity violation. 75．根据“His life teaches us about the power of curiosity, hard work, and the importance of contributing to the world.”可知，我们可以从他身上学到好奇心、努力工作和贡献世界的重要性。故填We can learn the power of curiosity, hard work, and contributing to the world. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．I’ve prepared some s________ (围巾) for my family to warm their necks in winter. 【答案】(s)carfs/(s)carves 【详解】句意：我为家人准备了一些围巾，在冬天温暖他们的脖子。scarf，围巾，可数名词，前有some修饰，故变为复数形式。“scarf”的复数形式存在两种拼写：‌scarves‌和 ‌scarfs。‌故填(s)carves/(s)carfs。 77．I f________ (忘记) to bring my camera when I went to the mountains last summer. 【答案】forgot/orgot 【详解】句意：去年夏天我去山里的时候忘记带相机了。根据首字母和汉语提示，“忘记”用forget表达，是动词，根据时间状语last summer“去年夏天”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，forget的过去式是forgot。 78．The taste of home was f________ (熟悉的) to me. 【答案】familiar/amiliar 【详解】句意：家的味道对我来说很熟悉。根据首字母和汉语提示，“熟悉的”用familiar表达，是形容词作表语，be familiar to sb.是固定短语，意为“为某人所熟悉；某物对某人来说是熟悉的”。 79．To be h________ (诚实的), I don’t like this movie because it’s too boring. 【答案】honest/onest 【详解】句意：说实话，我不喜欢这部电影因为它太无聊了。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可知，honest“诚实的”，形容词，符合语境，固定搭配to be honest意为“说实话”。故填honest。 80．Qiegao is a traditional snack in the wide streets and n_________ (窄的) lanes of Xinjiang. 【答案】narrow/arrow 【详解】句意：切糕是新疆大街小巷里的一种传统小吃。空格后名词“lanes”需要形容词作定语，结合中文“窄的”，首字母n对应形容词narrow，修饰名词“lanes”。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．书籍是人类进步的阶梯，而初中生读书时间普遍不足。你校英语社团在全校每天阅读时间不足15分钟的学生中进行原因调查后（结果见下图），针对最突出的原因，以“Everyone can have time to read”为主题发起征文。请你简述调查结果，提出1-2条有效建议，参与投稿。 要求：1. 80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不出现真实人名、地名、校名； 3. 要点全面，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 参考词汇： 碎片化时间 spare moments   控制电子产品使用时间 limit screen time According to the survey, 68% of students say they don’t have time to do reading. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 According to the survey, 68% of students say they don’t have time to do reading. 16% of them think there are no interesting books, and 12% don’t know what to read. The other 4% have other reasons. However, everyone can have time to read if we try. First, we can make full use of our spare moments. For example, we can read a few pages while waiting for a bus or before going to bed. Second, it is a good idea to limit screen time. Instead of playing with mobile phones, we can pick up a book. In a word, reading is helpful. Let’s take action and enjoy reading every day. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]    确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①简述调查柱状图结果；②针对最主要原因提出1-2条有效建议 确定人称：第一人称/第三人称均可 注意事项：不得透露真实人名、地名、校名；词数要求：80–100词，给出的开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构 开头段：阐述柱状图里各项原因占比 主体段：提出读书建议，紧扣“没时间阅读”这个最大原因。 结尾段：总结阅读的好处，号召大家行动起来，升华主题。    [第三步：要点展开]    要点一：阐述调查结果 描述：According to the survey, 68% of students say they don’t have time to do reading. 16% of them think there are no interesting books, and 12% don’t know what to read. The other 4% have other reasons./According to the survey, 68% of the students don’t have time for reading, which is the biggest problem. 16% of them feel few books are interesting enough. 12% have no idea about what books to choose. The remaining 4% have different other reasons.等 要点二：有效建议 we can make full use of our spare moments./we can read a few pages while waiting for a bus or before going to bed./It is a good idea to limit screen time. Instead of playing with mobile phones, we can pick up a book./we can make a simple reading plan every week and stick to it./we can carry a small book with us so we can read anytime we are free./we can join a reading club to share books with classmates.等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（安徽淮南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．Which place did Lisa visit on the first day of her vacation? A． B． C． 2．How does the boy usually go to school? A． B． C． 3．What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A．Beautiful flowers. B．Sweet honey. C．Delicious fruits. 4．How does the girl feel? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. 5．When did Mr Wood finish the book? A．In March. B．In April. C．In May. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。 6．What are they talking about? A．A class reunion. B．A birthday party. C．A school trip. 7．What will the man do if someone doesn’t reply? A．Send an email. B．Call him. C．Visit him. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．When are Mary’s grandparents coming? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 9．What is Mary’s brother doing? A．Hanging up a clock. B．Cleaning the room. C．Making a shopping list. 10．How does Mary feel about the weekend? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Bored. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，回答小题。 11．Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A．It has a basket on the front. B．It is much cheaper than a car. C．It is often faster than a car. 12．Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle? A．Her little son. B．Her little daughter. C．Her husband. 13．In what season does the speaker use her bike most? A．In summer. B．In winter. C．In autumn. 14．When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle? A．When he goes for a picnic. B．When he goes to his office. C．When he goes to see his friends. 15．What can we learn from what the speaker said? A．Riding saves her a lot of money. B．Riding is good for her health. C．Riding is her favourite sport. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Friendship Importance Good friends bring us 16 and help us when we are in need. The International Day of Friendship On 17 30th every year. Advice ·Be 18 , so our friends can believe in us. · 19 carefully when our friends talk. ·Share our toys, 20 and experiences. ·Care about our friends’ needs and be there for them. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．My brother is a smart boy. He ________ read when he was five. A．must B．should C．would D．could 22．The ________ of my grandparents made the whole family excited. A．journey B．arrival C．budget D．treasure 23．There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper. Let’s read a book instead. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 24．—Could you please lend me your music player? —Yes, if you are careful _________ it. A．in B．against C．for D．with 25．—The artist used ________ colors in her picture to make it look happy and full of joy. —True, these colors are all warm ones, like red and yellow. A．dark B．normal C．bright D．cold 26．—Mum, is there anything to eat? I’m hungry. —Lucky you. The ________ cooked dumplings are on the table. Help yourself. A．Easily B．freshly C．especially D．actually 27．—Waiter, the salad looks great. Could you ________ please? —Sure. And better eat it in 30 minutes. Or some of the fruit will turn brown. A．pack it up B．pick it up C．hang it up D．lift it up 28．Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers. A．as good as; well B．as good as; best C．as well as; good D．as well as; better 29．—What do you think of the film Row To Win? —It’s _________ Sunshine Club. I enjoyed both. A．as interesting as B．more interesting than C．not so interesting as D．less interesting than 30．—Mr. Wang, I got first prize in the latest competition (竞赛). —_________ ! You made big progress last term. A．Thank you B．I agree C．No way D．Congratulations VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A China’s National Day holiday, also called the National Day Golden Week, is a long vacation that everyone looks forward to every year. It’s a good time for 31 and rest. Lots of people like to travel. They can go to see great 32 like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on. Of course, cities draw tourists, 33 . For example, in Beijing, the Forbidden City shows how powerful and wealthy the 34 emperors were. In Shanghai, Lujiazui shows the rapid development (发展) of China. It is normal for families to 35 during the holiday. People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories. Some people use this time to improve themselves 36 reading or learning new things. Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts. People can buy things 37 . Although there are problems like too many people at tourist places which may 38 traffic jams (堵塞) and not enough hotels, it is still 39 the most expected holidays in China. It 40 the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country. 31．A．relaxing B．working C．living D．sleeping 32．A．songs B．pictures C．talents D．places 33．A．yet B．too C．still D．either 34．A．modern B．smart C．ancient D．pleasant 35．A．end up B．get together C．feel free D．go shopping 36．A．by B．across C．except D．over 37．A．freshly B．newly C．actually D．cheaply 38．A．cause B．decide C．hang D．use 39．A．none of B．some of C．one of D．each of 40．A．shows B．asks C．comes D．disappears B Today I’d like to tell you the story about Han Lei. Han is a good 41 . He can make many kinds of delicious foods. However, more people know him as an artist because his chocolate artworks are famous around the world. Han 42 to use chocolate and sugar to make artworks fifteen years ago. His dream was to show Chinese culture in his artworks. However, it was 43 . Both chocolate and sugar could melt (融化) at a high temperature, but it was hard to keep the workplace cool. And the two things were easy to 44 , too. Sometimes a careless action might turn the artworks into pieces. Although facing many problems, Han 45 gave up. His favourite saying is “ 46 is impossible to a hard-working person”. And he tried all kinds of ways to 47 the problems. Finally, his hard work brought him a good 48 . In 2015, Han won his first competition in Tokyo. After that he won many prizes in many competitions. More and more people liked his chocolate artworks and his works became 49 . When sharing experience with his students, Han told them not to be afraid of making mistakes. “The mistakes are good teachers. We should 50 them,” Han added. “It’s the necessary way to success.” 41．A．doctor B．writer C．cook D．scientist 42．A．forgot B．regretted C．stopped D．began 43．A．difficult B．dangerous C．exciting D．lonely 44．A．eat B．break C．buy D．discover 45．A．always B．often C．never D．usually 46．A．Everything B．Anything C．Something D．Nothing 47．A．choose B．make C．solve D．refuse 48．A．result B．idea C．plan D．hobby 49．A．normal B．simple C．famous D．different 50．A．point out B．look at C．talk about D．learn from VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Mark is talking with his pen pal Tony on the Internet.) A: Tony, I have a new friend named Lucy. B: Really? 51 A: She’s very outgoing. B: 52 A: Of course. She is always happy and has many friends. 53 B: Then what does she look like? A: 54 She has long hair and always wears a smile. B: I think she likes plants very much, right? A: 55 And she has a beautiful garden. B: Great! I really want to meet her. A: OK. Come and visit her next weekend. A．Yes, she does. B．We all like her. C．She’s tall and thin. D．How do you like her? E．Is she more outgoing than you? F．Alex is one of my best friends now. G．She also likes reading very much. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Friendships light up our lives. Everyone needs friends. Friends are very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first. My name’s Paul. When I was 5 years old, I had a lot of friends. Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (小气的) if you want to be a good friend. As an 11-year-old boy, I was captain (队长) of my soccer team. I was also the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t captain and I was the weakest player of the whole team. At that time, nobody wanted to make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder, I made a lot of effort to catch up with the team. As the old saying goes—no pain, no gain. After a lot of hard work, I finally became a good player. My teammates wanted to make friends with me. If you want to be a good friend, always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger. Now I’m 14. My friends and I have a lot of stress at school. I’m good at math and one of my best friends is good at English. We often help each other. I help him make progress in math. It really does work! Many of my classmates who are bad at math come to ask me for help. They become my friends as well! Be a helpful study fellow (伙伴) if you want to be a good friend. Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never walk alone. 56．What’s one supposed to do first to have good friends according to the writer? A．Become the best soccer player of the team. B．Make himself/herself stronger than others. C．Help others study math or English. D．Become a good friend himself/herself. 57．Why did every kid like to play with Paul when he was 5 years old? A．Because he was very rich. B．Because he was good at math. C．Because he always shared his toy cars with others. D．Because he was very mean. 58．What subject is Paul good at now? A．Math. B．English. C．Chinese. D．P.E. B Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a few simple words? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) , such a helper has come into our life—OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool, is changing the way we live and work. OpenClaw is an AI assistant designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions, it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, deal with files, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions on study and life. What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge. The main reason for its popularity is that it greatly improves efficiency and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions (功能) richer and more accurate. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work. In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more practical, bringing more changes to our study and life. However, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely. 59．How did the author start the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By sharing an experience. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question. 60．What can OpenClaw do according to the passage? A．It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity. B．It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools. C．It can search for useful information quickly and manage files. D．It can finish all difficult work without any help from users. 61．Why is OpenClaw popular among common users? A．It is free to use for everyone forever. B．It is easy to start and friendly to non-professional users. C．It can solve all kinds of problems in people’s work and life D．It has the longest history among all AI tools. 62．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．AI technology will stop developing soon. B．We should refuse to use new AI tools like OpenClaw. C．OpenClaw will become useless in the near future. D．We need to learn to use new technology wisely. C How to Keep a Good Friendship A good friendship is like a mirror—it makes you better and brings you joy. Here are some tips to keep your friendship strong: 1. Be honest: Tell your friend the truth, even when it’s hard. If you make a mistake, say sorry. Honesty builds trust. 2. Share and exchange: Share your hobbies, ideas and feelings with your friend. Exchange books, music or stories. This helps you understand each other better. 3. Care about each other: When your friend is in trouble, lend them a hand. Ask about their day and listen to their problems. Show them you care. 4. Respect differences: You and your friend may have different personalities or interests. Don’t compare them to others. Accept their differences and learn from each other. 5. Spend time together: Make time for your friend. You can go to the library, play sports or just talk. Spare time together strengthens your friendship. Follow these tips, and your friendship will last for a long time. 63．What is a good friendship compared to in the passage? A．A book. B．A mirror. C．A flower. D．A song. 64．What should you do if you make a mistake in a friendship? A．Lie to your friend. B．Say sorry to your friend. C．Ignore the mistake. D．Blame your friend. 65．How can you understand your friend better? A．By sharing hobbies and exchanging ideas. B．By comparing them to others. C．By staying away from them. D．By asking about their grades. D Feeling unwell? Instead of calling a doctor, many people now ask AI for answers. AI may seem helpful when we want a quick answer, but how accurate (准确的) is it? Not very accurate, according to a new study. It found that five of the most popular chatbots gave problematic (有问题的) health advice about 50% of the time. In their study, researchers from the UK, Canada and the US asked ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, Grok and DeepSeek 10 questions across five areas of health. The questions were written to sound like real people asking for health advice. But they were also designed to try to make the AI give inaccurate answers. The researchers said that, while this might not seem like a fair way to test the chatbots, it helped them better find AI’s weaknesses. The results showed that half of the chatbots’ answers were problematic, with about 30% being “a little problematic” and ▲ . In particular, chatbots promote unscientific (不科学的) solutions from social media together with those approved by doctors, without explaining which options had been well tested and which had not. Grok, made by Elon Musk’s xAI, was found to give the most “highly problematic” answers. None of the chatbots gave a full list of sources to support (支持) their answers, though they often sounded confident when answering. The researchers noted that chatbots don’t use real-time information. Instead, they create answers by learning patterns from past data and predicting (预测) what words come next. Chatbots also use lots of data from online forums and social media, while their access to scientific studies is limited (有限的). While this helps chatbots sound more natural, it may affect how accurate their answers are, the researchers said. *ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, Grok and DeepSeek: They are different kinds of AI chatbots. They are designed to talk with users and provide information. 66．What does the rise of AI health advice show about people? A．They have lost trust in all human doctors. B．They want to save money on hospital visits. C．They prefer to chat with AI instead of doctors. D．They prefer (更喜欢) getting quick answers to visiting a doctor. 67．Why did the researchers try to make the AI give inaccurate answers? A．To better find AI’s weaknesses. B．To prove that the research is fair. C．To show AI makes mistakes easily. D．To make AI look more human. 68．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．20% “highly problematic” B．30% “highly problematic” C．20% “highly accurate” D．30% “highly valuable” 69．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Patients need better AI health services now. B．Chatbots are a cheap way to see a doctor. C．AI health advice is often wrong or not safe. D．People should trust what chatbots tell them. E “I don’t want to join the singing contest (比赛),”  Leo told his best friend Tom one afternoon. “There will be too many people watching me. My voice is not good enough, and I will forget the words.” Leo was a shy boy. He was afraid of speaking in front of others. But Tom knew that Leo had a beautiful voice, because he often heard Leo singing on the playground. “Your voice is wonderful,”  Tom said. “You sing much better than most of us. Why not have a try? I will be there with you.” But Leo shook his head. Tom didn’t give up. Every day after school, he asked Leo to sing for him in the empty music room. Little by little, Leo felt less nervous. A week later, Tom encouraged Leo to sign up for the school singing contest. “Believe in yourself,”  he said. “You are more ready than you think.” On the day of the contest, Leo’s hands were cold and his heart was beating fast. When he walked onto the stage, he saw Tom smiling at him in the first row. Tom nodded to him, as if to say, “You can do it!” Leo took a deep breath and began to sing. At first his voice was low, but soon it filled the whole hall. The students listened quietly, and then they started to cheer for him. When the contest was over, the head teacher announced the results. Leo won the first prize! He couldn’t believe his ears. “Thank you, Tom,” Leo said with tears in his eyes. “Without you, I would never stand on the stage.” Tom smiled. “That’s what friends are for. A true friend always believes in you, even when you don’t believe in yourself.” From then on, Leo was no longer the shy boy. He took an active part in school activities and made a lot of new friends. Sometimes a friend’s encouragement is all we need to find the courage inside us. 70．Why didn’t Leo want to join the singing contest at first? A．Because he was shy and not confident enough. B．Because he was too busy with his schoolwork. C．Because his voice was really terrible. D．Because Tom asked him to sing alone. 71．What did Tom do to help Leo? A．He signed up for the contest instead of Leo. B．He sang with Leo on the stage. C．He asked Leo to sing for him every day after school. D．He asked the teacher to change the contest. 72．Which is the best title for this passage? A．A Singing Contest B．Leo’s Beautiful Voice C．How to Sing Well D．A Friend’s Encouragement F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Yang Zhenning was one of the most important scientists of our time. He passed away on October 18th, 2025, leaving behind a great legacy in the world of physics. Born in Anhui, China, in 1922, he showed a strong interest in science from a very young age. He moved to the United States for his further studies and became a professor there. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics together with another scientist, Lee Tsung-dao. They made a groundbreaking (突破性) discovery about the law of parity violation (宇称不守恒), which helped scientists understand the universe better. Besides his scientific achievements, Professor Yang was also a great teacher and a bridge between China and the West. He loved his home country and returned to China in his later years, teaching and inspiring young students. His life teaches us about the power of curiosity, hard work, and the importance of contributing to the world. He will be remembered not just as a brilliant scientist, but also as a wonderful teacher and a proud Chinese. 73．Where was Yang Zhenning born? (不超过8词) 74．Why did Yang Zhenning and Lee Tsung-dao win the Nobel Prize? (不超过15词) 75．What can we learn from Yang Zhenning’s life? (不超过15词) 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．I’ve prepared some s________ (围巾) for my family to warm their necks in winter. 77．I f________ (忘记) to bring my camera when I went to the mountains last summer. 78．The taste of home was f________ (熟悉的) to me. 79．To be h________ (诚实的), I don’t like this movie because it’s too boring. 80．Qiegao is a traditional snack in the wide streets and n_________ (窄的) lanes of Xinjiang. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．书籍是人类进步的阶梯，而初中生读书时间普遍不足。你校英语社团在全校每天阅读时间不足15分钟的学生中进行原因调查后（结果见下图），针对最突出的原因，以“Everyone can have time to read”为主题发起征文。请你简述调查结果，提出1-2条有效建议，参与投稿。 要求：1. 80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不出现真实人名、地名、校名； 3. 要点全面，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 参考词汇： 碎片化时间 spare moments   控制电子产品使用时间 limit screen time According to the survey, 68% of students say they don’t have time to do reading. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $