内容正文:
2026-2027初四第一次英语月考试题
第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分)
一、单项选择题(本题共15个小题,每题1分,共15分)
1. After ________ lunch, I have ________ 20-minute break.
A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the
2. Tom is 15 years old now. He isn’t _______ to drive a car.
A. old enough B. enough old C. so old
3. This Saturday is my ________ birthday.
A. fourteen B. fourteenth C. the fortieth
4. ________ a fresh spring morning it is !
A. How B. Why C. What
5. He always watches TV _______ Sunday morning.
A. in B. at C. on
6. This piece of music is worth _______.
A. to listen B. listening to C. to listen to
7. —Sam, ____ swim in the river. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Mr.Black.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. not
8. —Do you know the woman ________ a blue skirt?—Oh, she’s my aunt.
A. of B. in C. from
9. Look! Julia as well as her sisters ________ a kite on the playground.
A. are flying B. flies C. is flying
10. I can’t keep up with him. He runs ________ than me.
A. much faster B. even worse C. less carefully
11. —No one can tell when they ________.
—When they ________, I’ll let you know at once.
A. return; will come back
B. will return; will come back
C. will return; come back
12. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.
A. and B. or C. so
13. I don’t have a partner _______ I can practice English with.
A. which B. who C. what
14. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?
—I prefer a cup of tea _________ nothing in it.
A. with B. for C. without
15. We ________ each other since I came to Changsha, but we often send e-mails.
A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. don’t see
二、完形填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
On the first day of school, Socrates (苏格拉底) told his students, “Today, we only learn one thing. That’s to swing your arms.” He showed them, and ___16___ a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, does it need to learn?” one of the students asked. “Of course! You think this is a simple thing, but it isn’t easy ___17___ fact,” Socrates replied___18___. Hearing this, the students laughed even ___19___.
Without___20___ a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class, I’ll teach you how ___21___ this action well. After that, you’ll do it 100 times a day from today.”
At first, the students swung their arms and said to themselves, “How easy and funny!” Ten days later, Socrates asked, “Who still sticks to swinging his arm?” About 80% of the students ___22___ their hands. Twenty days later, Socrates asked, “Who still keeps on swinging his arm?” About 50% of them put up their hands while the other students kept ___23___. Three months later, Socrates asked again. This time, nobody raised his hand ___24___ one student. His name was Plato (柏拉图) and later he became one of Socrates’ famous students..
Everyone can do the thing, but not everyone can keep doing it. It’s easy for us to set up dreams, but only those who can stick to them may make a ___25___ and realize them.
16. A. as B. to C. in
17. A. in B. on C. at
18. A. seriously B. serious C. more serious
19. A. hard B. hardly C. harder
20. A. be B. being C. to be
21. A. doing B. to do C. does
22. A. rose B. raised C. rising
23. A. silent B. silence C. quietly
24. A. besides B. except C. beside
25. A. differently B. different C. difference
三、情景交际(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(Ⅰ)完成下列交际用语,词数不限。
26. A: ________?
B: It is Sunday today.
27. A: I hurt my foot yesterday.
B: ____________________________________.
28. A: I am going to Shanghai for a holiday.
B: ____________________________________________.
29. A: I am sorry I broke your glass.
B: ____________________________________________.
30. A: ________________?
B: I like music that I can dance to.
(Ⅱ)
Tim: Hello, is that Bob speaking?
Bob: Yes. ___31___?
Tim: This is Tim. I’ll go to the movies. ___32___?
Bob: I’d love to, but I’m reading a novel called Treasure Island. ___33___?
Tim: No, I haven’t read it. ___34___?
Bob: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea to find treasures.
Tim: ___35___?
Bob: I think it’s interesting and educational. I can’t put it down.
(B)
四、短文填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共10分)
Last winter, Harbin became popular across the country and thousands of tourists had special and unforgettable (难忘的) experiences there. Even now, they still would like ___36___ (visit) Harbin again.
Harbin, which lies in northeastern China, is famous for ___37___ (it) cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻品). Since last winter, the city ___38___ (turn) itself into one of the most popular ___39___ (place) to visit in China. According to a government official (官员) in Heilongjiang, Harbin’s success is ___40___ (real) the result of years of careful preparation.
“At the ___41___ (begin) of 2023, Harbin developed plans to improve its ___42___ (serve) for tourists. We took action to improve anything that visitors were not satisfied (满意) with, because we want to make Harbin a better place to visit. To help visitors who ___43___ (be) not used to cold weather, we provided them with not only free hot drinks but also heated places to change clothes. We’ll ___44___ (continue) to do everything we can ___45___ (make) visitors comfortable and welcome,” the official says.
第二部分 阅读理解
五、阅读理解(本题共25个小题,每小题2分,共50分)
(A)
Wonderful Show
The wonders from Heilongjiang Museum Collection
Date: Feb. 6th-Apr. 6th 2025 (Closed on Mondays)
Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. (One can’t enter after 4:30 p.m.)
Place: Shenyang Palace Museum
Tickets: Adults: ¥150/Students: ¥100/The old above 65: ¥80 Children under 115 cm and the disabled: free (A group over 10 people can get 10% off)
Rules: No pets.
No food and drinks.
Don’t touch any exhibits (展品).
Don’t take your camera into the show place.
Keep quiet when watching the show.
For more information, please call us at (024) 2882-623
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
46. The show lasts _______.
A. about two months B. more than four months C. a little longer than three months
47. You can go to see the show _______.
A. on Monday B. at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday C. at 4:45 p.m. on Friday
48. Twenty students with their teacher went to the show on April 6th. They paid _______ for the tickets.
A. ¥2,295 B. ¥2,550 C. ¥1,935
49. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Anyone can’t take their pets to the show.
B. If you want to know more about the show, you can call the museum.
C. An old man has to see the show along with his son or daughter.
50. What can we learn from the poster?
A. The show place is open ten hours a day.
B. The disabled can see the show for free.
C. The show is held at Heilongjiang Museum.
(B)
Let’s learn about manners for an English tea party.
For the host:
Most importantly, the tea should be served in a friendly way, and the action of serving tea has to be well-mannered.
Prepare some milk and hot water so that the guests can have their tea in the way they like.
Prepare more tea and cakes than guests will need, so they will feel comfortable drinking and eating as much as they want. If possible, prepare the food by yourself.
For the guest:
If you are invited to a tea party and would like to bring something for the party, food. that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed. It may be a good idea to discuss it with the people that have been invited to such a party.
At the party, you may drink as much tea as you want. However, you need to finish the cup of tea before passing it to the host for more.
If the tea is too dark or bitter, you can use hot water to make it weaker.
If some sandwiches or cookies are served, take only one at one time, and then pass them to the next person. Don’t break a cookie into small pieces.
根据短文内容判断对错,对的选“T”,错的选“F”。
51. From the passage, we can learn about manners for an English tea party.
52. If you are the host, you only need to prepare some milk and hot water.
53. If you want to prepare a present for the host, food that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed.
54. At the party, you shouldn’t ask for more tea if you don’t finish the cup of tea.
55. When you eat a cookie, you can break it into small pieces.
(C)
Last Friday, our school went on a practical trip to a vegetable farm. As junior high students who were used to classrooms, we were all excited about this unusual “field class”.
When we arrived, the air smelled of fresh earth and green leaves. Farmer Uncle Wang showed us around. We saw neat rows of cabbages, climbing bean vines, and red tomatoes like little lanterns.
Then came the best part—planting our own vegetables! Uncle Wang taught us to loosen (松开) the soil, dig small holes, put the seedlings (幼苗) in, and cover their roots. At first, I was not good at it. My hands got muddy (沾满泥的), and I buried one seedling too deep. My classmates laughed but helped me fix it. We worked in groups, watering the young plants and patting the soil gently. Soon, laughter filled the field.
After planting, we learned about growing food without chemicals. Uncle Wang told us to use natural waste as food for plants. I was surprised that a small seed needs so much care to grow strong.
When it was time to leave, I looked back at our little vegetable patch. My back ached and my shoes were covered in mud, but my heart felt warm. This trip taught me more than any book could. I finally understood that every grain of rice comes from hard work. Farming is not just about putting seeds in the ground; it is about patience, working together, and loving nature.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
56. Where did the school go for the practical trip?
A. A rice field. B. A fruit garden. C. A vegetable farm.
57. What was the first thing Uncle Wang taught them to do when planting?
A. Loosen the soil. B. Dig small holes. C. Cover the roots.
58. What does the underlined word “buried” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Pulled... out. B. Put... under the ground. C. Cover... lightly.
59. How did the writer feel when leaving the farm?
A. He was proud but lonely.
B. He was excited and full of energy.
C. His back ached but his heart felt warm.
60. What did the writer finally understand from this trip?
A. Farming is an easy job.
B. Only farmers need to be patient.
C. Every grain of rice comes from hard work.
(D)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
School is a big part of life, not just for kids but for their families. There are many reports and discussions about what’s best for students. Everyone has their own opinions, and they don’t always agree.
Do kids need homework? It depends. Some readers from a famous magazine think that the extra (额外的) work reviews what they have learned in class. And it also helps teachers find where students need more help. Others say homework adds to students’ stress and takes time away from exercise or learning something new. In order to know what kind of homework kids should do and how much kids need, the magazine interviewed several kids.
Karen, 9
Kids need homework. When they learn something new in school, reviewing it at home helps them remember it. Our homework gives our teachers valuable information. It tells them how much students are paying attention in class and who needs extra help.
Michael, 9
In my opinion, giving students homework is a bad idea. After school, kids need experiences that build a healthy mind and body. Homework is not supposed to stress kids out. When there is too much homework, students do poorly in it. In fact, doing homework poorly is worse than doing no homework. As long as students are working hard in class, it’s best not to give them extra work.
Robert, 8
Kids need homework, but that depends. Middle and high school students can do more homework. At my school, primary students get homework, but not too much. My teacher might ask us to learn spelling words at home, and each week we’ll be given a test.
Susan, 11
Kids don’t need homework. They’re learning for six hours a day at school. Adding another hour of work for kids to do at home is just having them repeat what they’ve been doing all day. Besides, homework takes time away from activities like team sports. These are just as important as schoolwork, because they keep kids active.
61. What did the magazine do about homework?
A. It had a discussion. B. It did a report. C. It carried out an interview.
62. Who supports the idea of giving students homework?
A. Karen. B. Michael. C. Susan.
63. What will happen when homework is too much according to Paragraph 4?
A. Students will do no homework.
B. Students will do homework poorly.
C. Students will build a healthy mind and body.
64. What is Robert’s opinion about homework?
A. Primary students don’t need to do homework.
B. High school students can do more homework.
C. Homework just repeats what is learned in class.
65. What does “These” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph?
A. Kids. B. Subjects. C. Activities like team sports.
(E)
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. ____66____
Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
____67____
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. ____68____ Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. ____69____ An active mind is a healthy mind !
Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. ____70____
A. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.
B. If so, the following healthy habits may help you.
C. Get enough sleep.
D. Get up early.
E. Hobbies bring us happiness as well.
F. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.
G. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan.
第三部分 综合运用(共计25分)
六、(本题共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)
AI is short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能). It is playing an important role in our lives and will have a huge influence on the future. The following aspects (方面) will be influenced by AI greatly.
In the field of medicine, AI can help doctors deal with diseases more quickly and correctly, and develop more effective (有效的) treatment plans. In education, it can personalize (个人化) learning according to students’ needs, improving learning efficiency (效率). In daily life, AI-powered (AI驱动的) smart homes make our lives more convenient and comfortable. We can control lights, temperature, and appliances (电器) with just a voice command (指令)。
However, the development of AI also brings some challenges. For example, some jobs may be replaced (代替) by AI. It may lead to job losses (失去) in some traditional industries. We need to pay attention to retraining workers to adapt (适应) to the new job market.
In general, AI is a double-edged sword (双刃剑). We should make good use of its advantages and find ways to deal with the potential (潜在的) problems to create a better future with AI. It will bring great chances and progress to our future.
根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
71. How many aspects will be influenced by AI greatly according to the passage?
__________________________________________
72. Will AI make a difference to the students?
__________________________________________
73. What will our lives be like by using AI in our homes?
__________________________________________
74. Will workers have more or fewer jobs in some traditional industries in the future?
__________________________________________
75. AI doesn’t have any disadvantages, does it?
__________________________________________
七、写作(本题共15分)
请在答题卡上将你的作文写在所对应的题号后的指定区域
76. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为了让这项运动更加深入人心,某英文杂志的栏目正在以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题,向广大中学生征文。请你根据下面表格中的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,向该栏目投稿。
运动的重要性
运动的时间与方式
◆保持健康
◆培养个性
◆上学时步行或骑自行车;
◆体育课做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球……);
◆周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等。
提示词:healthy; train a person’s character; climb mountains; go hiking; vacation
写作要求:
(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)词数不少于 80词。
Let’s Do Exercise Together
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2026-2027初四第一次英语月考试题
第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分)
一、单项选择题(本题共15个小题,每题1分,共15分)
1. After ________ lunch, I have ________ 20-minute break.
A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:午饭后,我有一个20分钟的休息时间。
“/”表示零冠词;a一个,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the表特指。一日三餐名词前通常不加冠词,故第一空不填;break是可数名词单数,表示泛指“一个”,且“20”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。
2. Tom is 15 years old now. He isn’t _______ to drive a car.
A. old enough B. enough old C. so old
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆现在15岁了。他还不够大,不能开车。
考查enough的用法。根据“isn’t...to drive a car”可知还不够大,不能开车,enough修饰形容词时需后置。故选A。
3. This Saturday is my ________ birthday.
A. fourteen B. fourteenth C. the fortieth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个星期六是我的十四岁生日。
fourteen十四,基数词;fourteenth第十四,序数词;the fortieth第四十。表示第几个生日要用序数词;空格前有形容词性物主代词my,序数词前不再加定冠词the,排除C。
4. ________ a fresh spring morning it is !
A. How B. Why C. What
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊!
How多么;Why为什么;What多么。中心词“morning”是名词,且结构为“a + 形容词 + 单数名词”,应用What引导感叹句;How修饰形容词或副词。应填What。
5. He always watches TV _______ Sunday morning.
A. in B. at C. on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他总是在星期天早上看电视。
考查介词辨析。in在……,用于泛指的上午、下午或晚上等前;at在……,用于具体钟点前;on在……,用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上等前。根据“Sunday morning”可知,此处指具体的星期天的早上,用on。故选C。
6. This piece of music is worth _______.
A. to listen B. listening to C. to listen to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这首曲子很值得听。
考查动名词作宾语。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。
7. —Sam, ____ swim in the river. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Mr.Black.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. not
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——山姆,不要在河里游泳。这很危险。——对不起,布莱克先生。
doesn’t不(第三人称单数);don’t不(助动词/祈使句否定);not不(副词)。根据“Sam, ... swim in the river.”可知,此处是直接向Sam发出指令,属于祈使句。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。
8. —Do you know the woman ________ a blue skirt?—Oh, she’s my aunt.
A. of B. in C. from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认识那位穿蓝色裙子的女士吗?——噢,她是我的阿姨。
of……的;in穿着;在……里面;from来自。根据“—Do you know the woman...a blue skirt?”可知,此处表示“穿着蓝色裙子的女士”,表示“穿着”某种颜色或衣物常用介词in,此处介词短语作后置定语修饰woman。
9. Look! Julia as well as her sisters ________ a kite on the playground.
A. are flying B. flies C. is flying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!朱莉娅以及她的姐妹们正在操场上放风筝。
根据“Look!”可知动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,其结构为:be+现在分词;as well as连接主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,Julia是第三人称单数,be动词用is。A选项be动词为are,排除;B选项flies为第三人称单数,排除。
10. I can’t keep up with him. He runs ________ than me.
A. much faster B. even worse C. less carefully
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我跟不上他。他跑得比我快得多。
much faster快得多;even worse甚至更糟;less carefully不那么认真地。根据“I can’t keep up with him.”可知,跟不上他说明他的速度更快,much可以修饰比较级faster,A项符合语境。
11. —No one can tell when they ________.
—When they ________, I’ll let you know at once.
A. return; will come back
B. will return; will come back
C. will return; come back
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——没人能说出他们什么时候回来。——当他们回来时,我会立刻让你知道。
第一空when引导宾语从句,动作尚未发生,表示将来,用一般将来时will return;第二空when引导时间状语从句,主句“I’ll let”是一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时 (come back)表示将来。应填will return;come back。
12. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.
A. and B. or C. so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错,否则你永远也学不会这门语言。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;so因此。根据“Don’t be afraid to make mistakes,…you’ll never really learn the language”可知,此处是祈使句+and/or+简单句的结构,此处表示否则就学不会这门语言,故选B。
13. I don’t have a partner _______ I can practice English with.
A. which B. who C. what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我没有一个可以一起练习英语的搭档。
考查定语从句。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,先行词partner,指人,且在从句中作with的宾语,用who引导定语从句。故选B。
14. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?
—I prefer a cup of tea _________ nothing in it.
A. with B. for C. without
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我渴了,我想要一杯橙汁。你呢,Betty?——我更想要一杯什么都不加的清茶。
考查介词辨析。with有;for为了;without没有。根据“a cup of tea...nothing in it”可知,此处应是表示一杯什么都不加的清茶,with nothing=without anything,空后已有nothing,所以空处应是with。故选A。
15. We ________ each other since I came to Changsha, but we often send e-mails.
A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. don’t see
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从我来到长沙我们就没见过面,但我们经常发邮件。
根据时间状语“since I came to Changsha”可知,主句动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”。故选haven’t seen。
二、完形填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
On the first day of school, Socrates (苏格拉底) told his students, “Today, we only learn one thing. That’s to swing your arms.” He showed them, and ___16___ a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, does it need to learn?” one of the students asked. “Of course! You think this is a simple thing, but it isn’t easy ___17___ fact,” Socrates replied___18___. Hearing this, the students laughed even ___19___.
Without___20___ a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class, I’ll teach you how ___21___ this action well. After that, you’ll do it 100 times a day from today.”
At first, the students swung their arms and said to themselves, “How easy and funny!” Ten days later, Socrates asked, “Who still sticks to swinging his arm?” About 80% of the students ___22___ their hands. Twenty days later, Socrates asked, “Who still keeps on swinging his arm?” About 50% of them put up their hands while the other students kept ___23___. Three months later, Socrates asked again. This time, nobody raised his hand ___24___ one student. His name was Plato (柏拉图) and later he became one of Socrates’ famous students..
Everyone can do the thing, but not everyone can keep doing it. It’s easy for us to set up dreams, but only those who can stick to them may make a ___25___ and realize them.
16. A. as B. to C. in
17. A. in B. on C. at
18. A. seriously B. serious C. more serious
19. A. hard B. hardly C. harder
20. A. be B. being C. to be
21. A. doing B. to do C. does
22. A. rose B. raised C. rising
23. A. silent B. silence C. quietly
24. A. besides B. except C. beside
25. A. differently B. different C. difference
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述苏格拉底开学第一天让学生学摆动手臂并坚持每天做100次,随着时间推移,坚持下来的学生越来越少,最后只有柏拉图一人坚持,借此说明人人都能做事,但只有坚持的人才能实现梦想。
【16题详解】
句意:他给学生们展示摆动手臂,结果所有学生都笑了。
as作为;to到;in在……里面。根据“a result, all the students laughed.”可知,as a result是固定短语,意为“结果”。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:你认为这是一件简单的事,但事实上并不容易。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在某地。根据“fact”可知,in fact是固定表达,意思是“事实上”,表示这件事其实不容易。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:苏格拉底严肃地回答。
seriously副词;serious形容词;more serious形容词比较级。根据“Socrates replied”可知,需用副词修饰动词replied。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:听到这个,学生们笑得更厉害了。
hard形容词原级;hardly副词;harder形容词比较级。根据“Hearing this, the students laughed even”可知,even常用来修饰形容词或副词比较级。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:苏格拉底没有生气。
be动词原形;being现在分词;to be动词不定式。根据“Without”可知,without是介词,后接动词-ing形式。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:在这堂课上,我将教你们如何做好这个动作。
doing现在分词;to do动词不定式;does动词三单形式。根据“In this class, I’ll teach you how”可知,how to do sth.是固定结构,意为“如何做某事”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:大约80%的学生举起了手。
rose动词过去式;raised动词过去式;rising现在分词。根据“their hands”可知,raise one’s hand表示“举手”,raise的过去式是raised。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:他们中大约50%的人举手,而其他学生保持沉默。
silent形容词;silence名词;quietly副词。根据“while the other students kept”可知,“keep+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:这次,除了一个学生外,没有人举手。
besides除……之外(还有);except除……之外(不包括);beside在……旁边。根据“one student.”可知,表示除了一个学生外没人举手,不包括这个学生。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:对我们来说,设定梦想很容易,但只有那些能坚持梦想的人才能有所作为并实现梦想。
differently副词;different形容词;difference名词。根据“but only those who can stick to them may make a”可知,make a difference是固定短语,意为“有影响;起作用”。故选C。
三、情景交际(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(Ⅰ)完成下列交际用语,词数不限。
26. A: ________?
B: It is Sunday today.
【答案】What day is it today
【解析】
【详解】根据“It is Sunday today.”可知,询问今天星期几,what day is it today符合句意,故填What day is it today。
27. A: I hurt my foot yesterday.
B: ____________________________________.
【答案】I’m sorry to hear that
【解析】
【详解】根据上文“I hurt my foot yesterday”可知,下文应该是“听到这个很难过”,故填I’m sorry to hear that。
28. A: I am going to Shanghai for a holiday.
B: ____________________________________________.
【答案】Have a good time/trip/Enjoy yourself/Have fun
【解析】
【详解】对方计划去度假,此处向对方表示祝福,Have a good time/trip、Enjoy yourself、Have fun均为常用交际用语,符合听到他人外出度假时的回应语境。
29. A: I am sorry I broke your glass.
B: ____________________________________________.
【答案】It doesn’t matter/Never mind/That’s OK/That’s all right
【解析】
【详解】A表达了打破B的杯子的歉意,B应表达的是对A打破杯子这一行为的谅解。可以是“It doesn’t matter”(没关系)、“Never mind”(别在意)、“That’s OK”(没关系)、“That’s all right”(没关系)等表达谅解的句子。
30. A: ________________?
B: I like music that I can dance to.
【答案】What kind of music do you like
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么样的音乐? ——我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。结合标点符号及答句“I like music that I can dance to.”可知,空处应在询问对方喜欢什么样的音乐,该问句可表达为“你喜欢什么样的音乐”,且时态为一般现在时,what kind of music“什么样的音乐”,句首首字母大写;you“你”为第二人称,作主语;应用助动词do引导特殊疑问句;like“喜欢”,作谓语。故填What kind of music do you like。
(Ⅱ)
Tim: Hello, is that Bob speaking?
Bob: Yes. ___31___?
Tim: This is Tim. I’ll go to the movies. ___32___?
Bob: I’d love to, but I’m reading a novel called Treasure Island. ___33___?
Tim: No, I haven’t read it. ___34___?
Bob: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea to find treasures.
Tim: ___35___?
Bob: I think it’s interesting and educational. I can’t put it down.
【答案】31. Who is that
32. Would you like to go with me
33. Have you read it
34. What is it about
35. What do you think of it
【解析】
【导语】本文两人相约去看电影,并谈论了Bob在读的书。
【31题详解】
根据“This is Tim”可知此处是打电话时询问对方是谁。故填Who is that。
【32题详解】
根据“I’ll go to the movies”以及“I’d love to”可知此处询问对方想不想一起去。故填Would you like to go with me。
【33题详解】
根据“No, I haven’t read it”可知此处询问对方有没有读过这本书。故填Have you read it。
【34题详解】
根据“It’s about a boy who goes out to sea to find treasures.”可知此处询问这本书是关于什么的。故填What is it about。
【35题详解】
根据“I think it’s interesting and educational.”可知此处询问对这本书的看法。故填What do you think of it。
(B)
四、短文填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共10分)
Last winter, Harbin became popular across the country and thousands of tourists had special and unforgettable (难忘的) experiences there. Even now, they still would like ___36___ (visit) Harbin again.
Harbin, which lies in northeastern China, is famous for ___37___ (it) cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻品). Since last winter, the city ___38___ (turn) itself into one of the most popular ___39___ (place) to visit in China. According to a government official (官员) in Heilongjiang, Harbin’s success is ___40___ (real) the result of years of careful preparation.
“At the ___41___ (begin) of 2023, Harbin developed plans to improve its ___42___ (serve) for tourists. We took action to improve anything that visitors were not satisfied (满意) with, because we want to make Harbin a better place to visit. To help visitors who ___43___ (be) not used to cold weather, we provided them with not only free hot drinks but also heated places to change clothes. We’ll ___44___ (continue) to do everything we can ___45___ (make) visitors comfortable and welcome,” the official says.
【答案】36. to visit
37. its 38. has turned
39. places 40. really
41. beginning
42. service
43. were 44. continue
45. to make
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨为旅游业发展所做的努力,突显了哈尔滨旅游业的强劲增长。
【36题详解】
句意:即使是现在,他们仍然想再去哈尔滨。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to visit。
【37题详解】
句意:哈尔滨位于中国东北部,以寒冷的冬天和奇妙的冰雕而闻名。根据“cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻品)”可知,此处需用it形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures”。故填its。
【38题详解】
句意:自去年冬天以来,这座城市已成为中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。根据“Since last winter”可知,此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构,city是单数,助动词用has。故填has turned。
【39题详解】
句意:自去年冬天以来,这座城市已成为中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,此空应填名词复数形式。故填places。
【40题详解】
句意:据黑龙江一位政府官员称,哈尔滨的成功确实是多年精心准备的结果。分析句子结构可知,此句不缺少成分,此空应填副词really,修饰动词is。故填really。
【41题详解】
句意:2023年初,哈尔滨制定了改善游客服务的计划。at the beginning of“在……的开始”。故填beginning。
【42题详解】
句意:2023年初,哈尔滨制定了改善游客服务的计划。its“它的”,是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,因此填serve的名词形式。故填service。
【43题详解】
句意:为了帮助那些不习惯寒冷天气的游客,我们不仅为他们提供了免费的热饮,还为他们提供了加热的换衣场所。分析句子可知,“who... not used to cold weather,”是定语从句,修饰先行词visitors,visitors是复数,结合“provided”可知,时态为一般过去时,因此be动词用were。故填were。
【44题详解】
句意:我们将继续尽我们所能让游客感到舒适和欢迎。根据“We’ll”可知,will后接动词原形。故填continue。
【45题详解】
句意:我们将继续尽我们所能让游客感到舒适和欢迎。分析句子结构可知,“we can”是定语从句,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示为了使游客感到舒服和欢迎继续做任何事。故填to make。
第二部分 阅读理解
五、阅读理解(本题共25个小题,每小题2分,共50分)
(A)
Wonderful Show
The wonders from Heilongjiang Museum Collection
Date: Feb. 6th-Apr. 6th 2025 (Closed on Mondays)
Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. (One can’t enter after 4:30 p.m.)
Place: Shenyang Palace Museum
Tickets: Adults: ¥150/Students: ¥100/The old above 65: ¥80 Children under 115 cm and the disabled: free (A group over 10 people can get 10% off)
Rules: No pets.
No food and drinks.
Don’t touch any exhibits (展品).
Don’t take your camera into the show place.
Keep quiet when watching the show.
For more information, please call us at (024) 2882-623
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
46. The show lasts _______.
A. about two months B. more than four months C. a little longer than three months
47. You can go to see the show _______.
A. on Monday B. at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday C. at 4:45 p.m. on Friday
48. Twenty students with their teacher went to the show on April 6th. They paid _______ for the tickets.
A. ¥2,295 B. ¥2,550 C. ¥1,935
49. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Anyone can’t take their pets to the show.
B. If you want to know more about the show, you can call the museum.
C. An old man has to see the show along with his son or daughter.
50. What can we learn from the poster?
A. The show place is open ten hours a day.
B. The disabled can see the show for free.
C. The show is held at Heilongjiang Museum.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了黑龙江博物馆藏品的展览信息,包括日期、时间、地点、票价和规则等。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Date: Feb. 6th-Apr. 6th 2025 (Closed on Mondays)”可知,展览从2月6日持续到4月6日,共两个月。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Date: Feb. 6th-Apr. 6th 2025 (Closed on Mondays)”及“Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m (One can’t enter after 4:30 p.m.)”可知,周一闭馆,且下午4:30后不可以进入,B选项“星期四上午9点”符合条件。故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adults: ¥150/Students: ¥100”及“A group over 10 people can get 10% off”可知,学生票价是100元,成人是150元,超过10人打九折,因此20名学生和一名老师需要支付(100×20+150)×90%=1935元。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“No pets.”及“For more information, please call us at (024) 2882-623”可知,不能带宠物;如果想知道更多信息,可以给博物馆打电话,A、B选项表述正确;文中没有提及老人需要儿子或女儿陪同。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children under 115 cm and the disabled: free”可知,残疾人是免费的。故选B。
(B)
Let’s learn about manners for an English tea party.
For the host:
Most importantly, the tea should be served in a friendly way, and the action of serving tea has to be well-mannered.
Prepare some milk and hot water so that the guests can have their tea in the way they like.
Prepare more tea and cakes than guests will need, so they will feel comfortable drinking and eating as much as they want. If possible, prepare the food by yourself.
For the guest:
If you are invited to a tea party and would like to bring something for the party, food. that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed. It may be a good idea to discuss it with the people that have been invited to such a party.
At the party, you may drink as much tea as you want. However, you need to finish the cup of tea before passing it to the host for more.
If the tea is too dark or bitter, you can use hot water to make it weaker.
If some sandwiches or cookies are served, take only one at one time, and then pass them to the next person. Don’t break a cookie into small pieces.
根据短文内容判断对错,对的选“T”,错的选“F”。
51. From the passage, we can learn about manners for an English tea party.
52. If you are the host, you only need to prepare some milk and hot water.
53. If you want to prepare a present for the host, food that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed.
54. At the party, you shouldn’t ask for more tea if you don’t finish the cup of tea.
55. When you eat a cookie, you can break it into small pieces.
【答案】51. T 52. F
53. T 54. T
55. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英式茶会的礼仪规范,包括主人和客人需要注意的事项。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章开头“Let’s learn about manners for an English tea party.”可知,本文确实介绍了英式茶会的礼仪。故选T。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For the host”部分“Prepare some milk and hot water…”和“Prepare more tea and cakes…”可知,主人需要准备的不仅是牛奶和热水。故选F。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For the guest”部分“If you are invited…food that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed.”可知,自制食物或鲜花是最受欢迎的礼物。故选T。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“you need to finish the cup of tea before passing it to the host for more”可知,没喝完不能要求续茶。故选T。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Don’t break a cookie into small pieces”可知,不能把饼干掰成小块。故选F。
(C)
Last Friday, our school went on a practical trip to a vegetable farm. As junior high students who were used to classrooms, we were all excited about this unusual “field class”.
When we arrived, the air smelled of fresh earth and green leaves. Farmer Uncle Wang showed us around. We saw neat rows of cabbages, climbing bean vines, and red tomatoes like little lanterns.
Then came the best part—planting our own vegetables! Uncle Wang taught us to loosen (松开) the soil, dig small holes, put the seedlings (幼苗) in, and cover their roots. At first, I was not good at it. My hands got muddy (沾满泥的), and I buried one seedling too deep. My classmates laughed but helped me fix it. We worked in groups, watering the young plants and patting the soil gently. Soon, laughter filled the field.
After planting, we learned about growing food without chemicals. Uncle Wang told us to use natural waste as food for plants. I was surprised that a small seed needs so much care to grow strong.
When it was time to leave, I looked back at our little vegetable patch. My back ached and my shoes were covered in mud, but my heart felt warm. This trip taught me more than any book could. I finally understood that every grain of rice comes from hard work. Farming is not just about putting seeds in the ground; it is about patience, working together, and loving nature.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
56. Where did the school go for the practical trip?
A. A rice field. B. A fruit garden. C. A vegetable farm.
57. What was the first thing Uncle Wang taught them to do when planting?
A. Loosen the soil. B. Dig small holes. C. Cover the roots.
58. What does the underlined word “buried” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Pulled... out. B. Put... under the ground. C. Cover... lightly.
59. How did the writer feel when leaving the farm?
A. He was proud but lonely.
B. He was excited and full of energy.
C. His back ached but his heart felt warm.
60. What did the writer finally understand from this trip?
A. Farming is an easy job.
B. Only farmers need to be patient.
C. Every grain of rice comes from hard work.
【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者跟随学校前往蔬菜农场开展实践活动,体验种菜劳作、学习绿色种植知识,并从中懂得了粮食来之不易、劳作需要耐心与合作的道理。
【56题详解】
第一段指出:“Last Friday, our school went on a practical trip to a vegetable farm.”,直接点明本次实践旅行的地点是蔬菜农场。
【57题详解】
第三段指出:“Uncle Wang taught us to loosen the soil, dig small holes, put the seedlings in, and cover their roots.”,种植步骤排序第一的是松土。
【58题详解】
第三段前文讲解栽种幼苗、覆土种地,结合“too deep”(太深),可判断bury表示把……埋进土里。
【59题详解】
第五段指出:“My back ached and my shoes were covered in mud, but my heart felt warm.”,准确对应离开时的身体感受与内心心情。
【60题详解】
第五段指出:“I finally understood that every grain of rice comes from hard work.”,直接写出作者此次旅行明白的道理。
(D)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
School is a big part of life, not just for kids but for their families. There are many reports and discussions about what’s best for students. Everyone has their own opinions, and they don’t always agree.
Do kids need homework? It depends. Some readers from a famous magazine think that the extra (额外的) work reviews what they have learned in class. And it also helps teachers find where students need more help. Others say homework adds to students’ stress and takes time away from exercise or learning something new. In order to know what kind of homework kids should do and how much kids need, the magazine interviewed several kids.
Karen, 9
Kids need homework. When they learn something new in school, reviewing it at home helps them remember it. Our homework gives our teachers valuable information. It tells them how much students are paying attention in class and who needs extra help.
Michael, 9
In my opinion, giving students homework is a bad idea. After school, kids need experiences that build a healthy mind and body. Homework is not supposed to stress kids out. When there is too much homework, students do poorly in it. In fact, doing homework poorly is worse than doing no homework. As long as students are working hard in class, it’s best not to give them extra work.
Robert, 8
Kids need homework, but that depends. Middle and high school students can do more homework. At my school, primary students get homework, but not too much. My teacher might ask us to learn spelling words at home, and each week we’ll be given a test.
Susan, 11
Kids don’t need homework. They’re learning for six hours a day at school. Adding another hour of work for kids to do at home is just having them repeat what they’ve been doing all day. Besides, homework takes time away from activities like team sports. These are just as important as schoolwork, because they keep kids active.
61. What did the magazine do about homework?
A. It had a discussion. B. It did a report. C. It carried out an interview.
62. Who supports the idea of giving students homework?
A. Karen. B. Michael. C. Susan.
63. What will happen when homework is too much according to Paragraph 4?
A. Students will do no homework.
B. Students will do homework poorly.
C. Students will build a healthy mind and body.
64. What is Robert’s opinion about homework?
A. Primary students don’t need to do homework.
B. High school students can do more homework.
C. Homework just repeats what is learned in class.
65. What does “These” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph?
A. Kids. B. Subjects. C. Activities like team sports.
【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,围绕“孩子是否需要家庭作业”这一话题,某杂志采访了四位不同年龄段的学生,他们分别从复习巩固、身心健康、年级差异、在校时长等角度表达了各自的看法。
【61题详解】
根据第二段末尾“the magazine interviewed several kids”可知,该杂志就家庭作业问题进行了采访。discussion“讨论”和report“报告”均非杂志所做的具体行动。
【62题详解】
根据第三段Karen的发言“Kids need homework. When they learn something new in school, reviewing it at home helps them remember it. ”可知,Karen明确支持布置家庭作业。
【63题详解】
根据第四段Michael的话“When there is too much homework, students do poorly in it.”可知,作业太多时学生完成质量会变差。
【64题详解】
根据第五段Robert的话“Middle and high school students can do more homework.”可知,他认为中学生可以做更多作业。
【65题详解】
根据最后一段中“homework takes time away from activities like team sports. These are just as important as schoolwork”可知,These指代前文提到的“activities like team sports”,即团队运动等活动。
(E)
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. ____66____
Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
____67____
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. ____68____ Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. ____69____ An active mind is a healthy mind !
Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. ____70____
A. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.
B. If so, the following healthy habits may help you.
C. Get enough sleep.
D. Get up early.
E. Hobbies bring us happiness as well.
F. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.
G. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan.
【答案】66. B 67. C 68. A 69. F 70. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五种有助于改善健康的良好习惯,包括吃早餐、充足睡眠、散步、加入社交群体以及培养爱好。
【66题详解】
根据第一段“Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.”,空前提出改善健康看似困难,空后开始介绍具体的健康方法,可推知此处需要引出解决困难的方法。选项B“If so, the following healthy habits may help you.”承接上文,引出下文的具体建议。
【67题详解】
根据第三段“Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.”及下文内容可知,睡眠不足会影响我们的记忆和学习,本段主要讲述睡眠的重要性。此处应为该段的小标题且需为祈使句。选项C“Get enough sleep.”符合段落主旨及格式。
【68题详解】
根据第四段“Take a walk every day.”及“You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal.”可推知,此处应与散步的经历或好处有关。选项A“As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.”贴合散步的话题,衔接上下文,符合语境。
【69题详解】
根据第五段“Join social groups.”及后文“An active mind is a healthy mind!”可推知,本段介绍加入社会团体的好处,空后提到“活跃的头脑就是健康的头脑”,空格处应涉及群体活动对大脑的影响。选项F“Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.”团体活动也能让大脑保持忙碌,正好引出下文,符合逻辑。
【70题详解】
根据第六段“Hobbies help people to relax and rest.”可推知,空格处应继续补充爱好带来的其他好处。选项E“Hobbies bring us happiness as well.”补充说明爱好还能带来快乐,顺承前文,符合语境。
第三部分 综合运用(共计25分)
六、(本题共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)
AI is short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能). It is playing an important role in our lives and will have a huge influence on the future. The following aspects (方面) will be influenced by AI greatly.
In the field of medicine, AI can help doctors deal with diseases more quickly and correctly, and develop more effective (有效的) treatment plans. In education, it can personalize (个人化) learning according to students’ needs, improving learning efficiency (效率). In daily life, AI-powered (AI驱动的) smart homes make our lives more convenient and comfortable. We can control lights, temperature, and appliances (电器) with just a voice command (指令)。
However, the development of AI also brings some challenges. For example, some jobs may be replaced (代替) by AI. It may lead to job losses (失去) in some traditional industries. We need to pay attention to retraining workers to adapt (适应) to the new job market.
In general, AI is a double-edged sword (双刃剑). We should make good use of its advantages and find ways to deal with the potential (潜在的) problems to create a better future with AI. It will bring great chances and progress to our future.
根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
71. How many aspects will be influenced by AI greatly according to the passage?
__________________________________________
72. Will AI make a difference to the students?
__________________________________________
73. What will our lives be like by using AI in our homes?
__________________________________________
74. Will workers have more or fewer jobs in some traditional industries in the future?
__________________________________________
75. AI doesn’t have any disadvantages, does it?
__________________________________________
【答案】71. Three.
72. Yes, it will.
73. More convenient and comfortable. 74. Fewer.
75. Yes, it does.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了人工智能(AI)在生活中扮演重要角色,对未来影响巨大,介绍了其在医学、教育、日常生活等方面的积极作用,也提及了发展AI带来的如传统行业岗位流失等挑战,指出AI是把双刃剑,要善用其优势并应对潜在问题。
【71题详解】
根据文中“In the field of medicine...In education...In daily life”可知,文中提到了医学、教育、日常生活这三个方面会受到人工智能的极大影响。故填Three.
【72题详解】
根据文中“In education, it can personalize ( 人化) learning according to students’ needs, improving learning efficiency (效率).”可知,在教育领域,人工智能可以根据学生需求进行个性化学习,提高学习效率,所以对学生有影响。故填Yes, it will.
【73题详解】
根据文中“In daily life, AI-powered (AI 驱动的) smart homes make our lives more convenient and comfortable.”可知,在日常生活中,人工智能驱动的智能家居让我们的生活更方便、舒适。故填More convenient and comfortable.
【74题详解】
根据文中“For example, some jobs may be replaced (代替) by AI. It may lead to job losses (失去) in some traditional industries.”可知,一些工作可能会被人工智能取代,这可能会导致一些传统行业岗位流失,所以未来在一些传统行业工人的工作会更少。故填Fewer.
【75题详解】
根据文中“However, the development of AI also brings some challenges. For example, some jobs may be replaced (代替) by AI.”可知,人工智能的发展带来了一些挑战,比如一些工作会被取代,说明它是有缺点的。故填Yes, it does.
七、写作(本题共15分)
请在答题卡上将你的作文写在所对应的题号后的指定区域
76. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为了让这项运动更加深入人心,某英文杂志的栏目正在以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题,向广大中学生征文。请你根据下面表格中的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,向该栏目投稿。
运动的重要性
运动的时间与方式
◆保持健康
◆培养个性
◆上学时步行或骑自行车;
◆体育课做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球……);
◆周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等。
提示词:healthy; train a person’s character; climb mountains; go hiking; vacation
写作要求:
(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)词数不少于 80词。
Let’s Do Exercise Together
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Let’s Do Exercise Together
As we all know, doing exercise is really important for us. It can not only help us keep healthy but also train a person’s character.
I usually walk or ride a bike to school every day. It’s a good way to start my day with energy. In PE class, I often do different kinds of exercise, such as running and playing basketball with my classmates. On weekends, I like to climb mountains or go swimming with my friends. Sometimes I also go hiking during vacation.
Let’s do exercise together! It will make us stronger and more confident.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:运动的重要性(保持健康、培养个性)、运动的时间与方式(上学时、体育课上、周末、假期)
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明运动的重要性
主体段:分别介绍运动的时间与方式
结尾段:总结呼吁,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:运动的重要性
重要性内容:keep healthy/stay fit;train a person’s character/develop one’s personality
要点二:运动的时间与方式
上学时:walk or ride a bike to school/go to school on foot or by bike
体育课上:do different kinds of exercise/do various exercises;such as running and playing basketball/like running and playing basketball
周末:climb mountains/go mountain climbing;go swimming/go for a swim
假期:go hiking/take a hike
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