期中考测试卷（苏州专用）2026-2027学年九年级上册英语 易错重难点 考前特训 (译林版）

考前特训 2026年九年级第一学期 期中考测试卷（苏州专用） 英语（Units 1-4） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟； 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lin Xiao left comfortable city research labs and moved to the desert twenty years ago. The desert land was dry and hard, 1 few young researchers chose to stay long. Lin held a strong dream: plant drought-resistant plants to control sand. He made up his mind 2 the desert become greener. Every day he walks endless sandy roads to test saplings. At first, his university classmates thought he 3 his promising future on a hopeless job. Later he studied special desert plants to improve survival rates. He never stopped 4 new planting methods year after year. Now large areas of sand turn into green land. He refuses to only seek 5 media interviews to win fame. Protecting the desert environment matters much more than public praise. This choice makes his life far 6 valuable than those who chase online heat. 7 ourselves to desert control teaches us a valuable life lesson. 8 we face difficult natural conditions, we should stick to plain, meaningful goals just like Lin. Peanuts teach us to hide value underground quietly, and Lin is such a peanut-like scientist. He believes green desert land is worth 9 all his lifetime efforts. His silent hard work 10 young environmentalists to devote themselves to nature protection. 1．A．so B．but C．or D．and 2．A．make B．to make C．made D．makes 3．A．wastes B．wasted C．will waste D．waste 4．A．invent B．inventing C．invented D．invents 5．A．plain B．attractive C．tiring D．excited 6．A．many B．much C．more D．most 7．A．Devote B．Devoting C．Devoted D．Devotes 8．A．If B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Although 9．A．dig B．dig up C．digging D．to dig 10．A．encourage B．encourages C．encouraged D．encouraging 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了林晓放弃城市生活，扎根沙漠二十年，通过种植耐旱植物治理沙漠，其默默奉献的精神激励了年轻环保主义者的故事。 1．句意：沙漠土地干燥坚硬，所以很少年轻研究者选择久留。 空处前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so。but表转折；or表选择；and表并列，均不符合逻辑。 2．句意：他下定决心让沙漠变得更绿。 固定搭配make up one’s mind to do sth.意为“下定决心做某事”，此处用不定式to make。 3．句意：起初，他的大学同学认为他在一份没有希望的工作上浪费了大好前途。 主句为一般过去时thought，宾语从句时态保持一致，用一般过去时wasted。 4．句意：他年复一年从未停止发明新的种植方法。 stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，never stop doing表示坚持做，所以空处应用动名词inventing。 5．句意：他拒绝只寻求吸引人的媒体采访来赢得名声。 根据后文“拒绝追名”的语境，他不愿只去追求有吸引力的媒体采访博取名声，attractive“有吸引力的”符合语义；plain朴素的、tiring累人的、excited感到兴奋的，都不符合。 6．句意：这一选择使他的生命比追逐网络热度的人更有价值。 根据than可知，应用比较级，valuable为多音节词，比较级为more valuable，far用来修饰比较级，其他选项等级错误。 7．句意：投身沙漠治理教会我们宝贵的人生一课。 本句缺少主语，动名词作句子主语，用Devoting。其他选项不能作主语。 8．句意：无论何时我们面对艰苦的自然条件，我们都应该像林一样坚守朴素而有意义的目标。 根据语境，此处表达每当、无论何时面临困境，whenever“无论何时”符合语境。If如果、Whatever无论什么、Although虽然，都逻辑不通。 9．句意：他相信绿色的荒漠土地值得倾尽他一生的努力去挖掘。 固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，后面接动名词digging。 10．句意：他的默默努力鼓励着年轻环保主义者投身自然保护。 主语“His silent hard work”是单数，本段时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式encourages。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sunshine School is looking for a student president for the new term. The following speeches are from the four candidates (候选人).   I’m Jenny. I come to you and want a chance to be student president. I could help with your problems in all the subjects. My campaign ideas may not sound amazing. I do, however, believe in fairness (公平) for all students. My goal: One-on-one & & A time for all the subjects. Hello, everyone! My name is Albert. I will help you with your school life if I become student president. I will also ask our school to provide better lunch. Every one of you wants healthy meals, I believe. My goal: Longer lunch breaks and healthier desserts. Hi, everyone! I’m glad to introduce myself. I’m Candidate 3 Eva. Since we have a lot of study stress these days, more clubs will be opened after school to help you relax if I can be student president. My goal: Hotline service at 8756352 from Monday to Friday.   I’m Mark. Do you want to vote for me? I’m running for student president. I will try different ways to make our school life better and more colourful. A lot of things can be done like more time for sports and exercise. My goal: More game time and a better gym. 11．If you have problems with your schoolwork, which candidate should you choose? A．Jenny. B．Albert. C．Eva. D．Mark. 12．Which topic is not mentioned in the four speeches? A．Students’ study. B．Teachers’ stress. C．School lunch. D．After—school activities. 13．What can we infer (推断) from the four candidates’ goals? A．All of them focus on improving students’ study. B．Albert just wants to make lunchtime much longer. C．Eva prepares two different ways to help students relax. D．Mark only hopes to increase students’ game time at school. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，围绕阳光学校新学期学生会主席竞选活动，介绍了四位候选人的竞选理念与各自的工作目标。 11．根据Jenny的发言“I could help with your problems in all the subjects.”可知，Jenny能够帮助学生解决各学科的学业问题，因此有学业问题应当选择她。 12．通读四位候选人的全部演讲内容，原文未提及与教师压力相关的内容，因此该话题没有在演讲中出现。 13．根据Eva的发言“more clubs will be opened after school to help you relax”以及她的目标“Hotline service at 8756352 from Monday to Friday.”可推知，Eva准备了课后俱乐部和热线服务两种不同的方式帮助学生放松。 B Podareva Anastasia is a Russian girl who loves Chinese culture very much. She named herself Tang Xilan, meaning “an orchid (a kind of flower) in the morning sun of the Tang Dynasty”. The girl came to China in 2013 and studied Chinese for a year in Changchun. In 2014, she began studying the Chinese language and literature in Zhejiang Sci-Tech University in Hangzhou. In 2017, she became a postgraduate student (研究生) at the School of Art and Design, under Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. Tang took part in all kinds of school activities, and she enjoyed reading, acting and writing poems in Russian, Chinese and English. She believes every culture has its own value and changes with the times. She appreciates (欣赏) the Chinese people, who respect and treasure beautiful things, especially those with historical and cultural value. Since she was a little girl, Tang has had a great interest in poetry. In her eyes, poetry is like painting and it might excite one’s imagination. Several years ago, Tang was attracted by the beauty of modern Chinese poetry, so she began writing poems in Chinese. “Poetry writing brings joy to me, ” says Tang. “The poems show my life, wisdom and feelings.” While writing poems about her poetic life in China, her love for the country has grown deeper. Tang hopes, through her stories and poems, more people from around the world will understand China and fall in love with Chinese culture. 14．Podareva Anastasia’s Chinese name might be “________”. A．唐曦兰 B．唐熙岚 C．汤溪兰 D．汤兮澜 15．Why does Tang appreciate the Chinese people? ①They all live a poetic life. ②They love writing poems. ③They treasure beautiful things. ④They respect history and culture. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①③ 16．What does Tang think of writing poems? A．Difficult. B．Enjoyable. C．Exciting. D．Relaxing. 17．Tang hopes her poems can ________. A．encourage more people to write poems B．help herself learn about Chinese culture C．encourage more foreigners to learn Chinese D．help more people understand China and love its culture 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．B 17．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述俄罗斯女孩波达列娃·阿纳斯塔西娅热爱中国文化，给自己取名“唐曦兰”，来到中国学习中文和中国语言文学，并喜欢用中文写诗，希望让更多外国人了解中国、爱上中国文化。 14．第一段提到她给自己取名“Tang Xilan”，意为“唐朝阳下的一朵兰花”，因此她的中文名可能是“唐曦兰”。 15．第三段指出她欣赏中国人“who respect and treasure beautiful things, especially those with historical and cultural value”，即中国人尊重并珍视美好的事物，尤其是具有历史和文化价值的事物，因此③④正确。 16．第五段她说“Poetry writing brings joy to me”，说明写诗给她带来快乐，因此她觉得写诗是令人愉快的。 17．第五段最后说“Tang hopes, through her stories and poems, more people from around the world will understand China and fall in love with Chinese culture”，即她希望更多人了解中国并爱上中国文化。 C Fan Zhendong, born in Guangzhou in 1997, is one of the greatest table tennis players in the world. People also call him “Little Fatty” for his cute look when he was young. Fan fell in love with table tennis at an early age. At seven, he joined the Guangdong provincial table tennis team. He trained for hours every day and showed great talent. In 2012, the 15-year-old boy became the youngest player on China’s national table tennis team. This was the start of his wonderful career. In 2016, Fan beat top players and got his first big singles prize—the World Cup champion. Four years later, he reached No.1 in the world men’s singles rankings for the first time. In the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, he took home a team gold and a singles silver. Though he failed to get the singles gold then, he never gave up training. His hard work finally paid off in the 2024 Paris Olympics. In the men’s singles final, he lost the first game but kept calm. He changed his ways of playing and won the next four games. With this Olympic gold, he finished the Grand Slam: World Cup, World Championships and Olympic singles champion. Fan never stops moving forward. Besides winning games, he quietly gives away his match prizes to help people in need. He hopes table tennis can bring more courage to young people. “Success never comes easily. It’s persistence that makes you stronger,” he often says. 18．The underlined word “persistence” in the last paragraph means ________. A．good luck B．never giving up C．quick talent D．warm kindness 19．What can we learn about Fan Zhendong from the passage? A．He got his Olympic singles gold in Tokyo. B．He became world No.1 before 2020. C．He started table tennis training at seven. D．He never lost any game in Paris Olympics. 20．Put the events a, b, c in the right time order. a. He won his first World Cup men’s singles gold medal. b. He joined Guangdong provincial table tennis team. c. He became the youngest member of national team. A．b-c-a B．b-a-c C．c-b-a D．c-a-b 21．What is the main idea of the text? A．The history of Chinese table tennis Grand Slam winners. B．Fan Zhendong’s growth, achievements and life spirit. C．How Fan Zhendong won the 2024 Paris Olympic gold. D．The hard training of national table tennis players. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了乒乓球运动员樊振东的成长历程、取得的各项赛事成就，以及他坚持不懈、热心助人的可贵品质。 18．第三段明确指出：“Though he failed to get the singles gold then, he never gave up training”以及最后一段“Success never comes easily. It’s persistence that makes you stronger”，说明樊振东即便失利也从不放弃训练，成功来之不易，坚持不懈才能让你变强。persistence意为“坚持、永不放弃“，对应never giving up。 19．第二段明确指出：“At seven, he joined the Guangdong provincial table tennis team”，说明他7岁加入广东省乒乓球队，开始乒乓球训练。 20．第二段和第三段指出：“At seven, he joined the Guangdong provincial table tennis team”；“In 2012, the 15-year-old boy became the youngest player on China’s national table tennis team”； “In 2016, Fan beat top players and got his first big singles prize—the World Cup champion”，说明按照时间顺序，他7岁加入省队，2012年进入国家队，2016年获得世界杯男单首金。 21．通读全文可知，本文介绍了樊振东的成长经历、比赛成就，以及坚持不懈、热心助人的精神。 D Palazzo grew up in the countryside of Brazil. As a child, she helped her family grow crops, which inspired her deep interest in agriculture. She often wondered how farmers could grow more food to feed growing populations. This curiosity stayed with her as she grew older and finally led her to explore agriculture beyond her home country. A turning point came when Palazzo learned about China. China, known for feeding its huge population with limited land, attracted her. Palazzo earned a full scholarship to study at the Agriculture School of Renmin University of China. During field trips with her international classmates, Palazzo was deeply impressed by China’s agricultural creation. In a village in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, she saw how local family farms used smart technology to grow more food in small spaces. “It’s amazing how they turn limited space into high productivity,” she said. Palazzo also noticed how China’s markets were filled with different foods—from tropical fruits in the south to grains in the north. She realized that both Brazil and China shared a common goal: improving land efficiency. “Farming isn’t just about planting seeds,” she explained. “It’s about economics, technology, and even cultural traditions.” After graduating, Palazzo returned to Brazil and now leads a team in an agricultural company, where she actively works on agriculture business and ▲ . Her language skills and cultural knowledge she gained in China help her bridge the two countries. “My time there taught me to see problems from different angles,” she said. Palazzo believes Brazil and China can learn much from each other. With China’s global influence growing, Palazzo is confident that stronger ties between the two nations will shape a better future for agriculture. Palazzo has made cooperation with China a key part of her future career plans. 22．What made Palazzo interested in agriculture? A．Reading a book about Chinese agriculture. B．Exploring agriculture beyond her country. C．Being curious about how to grow more food. D．Helping her family grow crops as a child. 23．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Palazzo’s thoughts on agriculture. B．Palazzo’s study experience in China. C．The achievements of Chinese farming. D．The common goal of Brazil and China. 24．Which of the following can be put into the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．works closely with many Chinese companies B．teaches farmers in Brazil about Chinese history C．designs a new kind of farming robot for Brazil D．sells Brazilian food and fruit to Chinese market 25．What’s the main purpose of the text? A．To describe Palazzo’s deep impression on China’s agricultural creation. B．To compare the differences between Brazilian and Chinese agriculture. C．To praise Chinese traditional farming methods and influences on Brazil. D．To tell Palazzo’s story in connecting Brazilian and Chinese agriculture. 【答案】22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了巴西女孩Palazzo因童年经历对农业产生兴趣，后来到中国学习农业，并致力于连接巴西和中国农业的故事。 22．第一段指出“As a child, she helped her family grow crops, which inspired her deep interest in agriculture.”，说明她小时候帮家里种庄稼，从而对农业产生了浓厚兴趣。 23．第二段介绍了她获得奖学金到中国人民大学农业学院学习，以及在中国参加实地考察、参观浙江金华农村等经历，因此本段主要讲她在中国的学习经历。 24．第四段指出她回到巴西后“actively works on agriculture business and”，结合后文“Her language skills and cultural knowledge she gained in China help her bridge the two countries”，说明她与中国公司密切合作，因此应填“works closely with many Chinese companies”。 25．全文围绕Palazzo的经历，介绍她搭建巴西与中国农业合作桥梁的故事。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Different plants carry different cultural meanings in Chinese and Western culture. 26 Chinese people have special feelings for many traditional plants. Chrysanthemums don’t bloom in hot summer. 27 They keep growing calmly in cool autumn without showing off themselves. Sunflowers are popular in Western countries. 28 They always turn their faces towards sunshine and enjoy being noticed by people. The two kinds of plants show totally different values in life. 29 Western flowers care much about bright outer beauty, while Chinese plants represent quiet hard work. We shouldn’t only like colourful flowers that look amazing. 30 We can learn good qualities from both cultures to become better people. A．Western flowers focus on bright outer beauty. B．Chinese plants stand for silent devotion. C．Chrysanthemums mean quiet persistence. D．Sunflowers always face bright sunshine. E．We can learn from both kinds of spirits. F．Most students only love colourful garden flowers. G．We can plant peanuts in empty yards. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．E 【导语】本文为说明文，围绕中西文化里植物不同的文化内涵展开，依次介绍菊花、向日葵的象征意义，对比中西植物代表的价值观，最后倡导汲取两种文化里的优良品质。 26．前文总起句：不同植物在中西方文化中有不同寓意。B选项“中国植物代表默默奉献”，承接总起，开启下文对中式植物菊花的介绍，起到总领段落的作用。 27．前句介绍菊花不在盛夏绽放，后句描写菊花秋日沉静生长、不张扬。C选项“菊花寓意默默坚持”，贴合菊花生长特点，衔接前后文。 28．前句引出向日葵在西方国家很受欢迎，后句写向日葵永远朝向阳光。D选项“向日葵总是面朝明媚阳光”，和后文内容呼应，衔接自然。 29．后文明确写明西方花朵看重外在艳丽之美，中式植物推崇踏实内敛。A选项“西方花卉看重明艳的外在美”，引出后文二者对比。 30．前文提出我们不该只偏爱艳丽的花，后文说我们可以学习两种文化的优点、完善自我。E选项“我们可以学习这两种精神”，承上启下，契合段落收尾主旨。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．A warm and friendly ________ (社会) always gives young students more chances to chase their own dreams. 【答案】society 句意：一个温暖友善的社会总是给予青年学生更多追逐梦想的机会。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填入名词作句子主语。根据汉语提示，society意为“社会”，是名词，前面有不定冠词A，所以用名词单数形式。故填society。 32．Don’t ________ (使……失望) your parents. They are hoping for your success. 【答案】disappoint 句意：不要让你的父母失望。他们期盼着你的成功。根据中文提示“使……失望”以及Don’t后接动词原形可知，这里需要用动词原形，disappoint“使……失望”符合语境及语法要求。 33．Some friendly ________ (陌生人) gave us directions when we got lost in the town. 【答案】strangers 句意：当我们在镇上迷路时，一些友善的陌生人给我们指了路。stranger“陌生人”，some后面接可数名词复数形式，stranger的复数形式是strangers。 34．It’s a ________ (羞耻；遗憾的事) that you can’t come to my birthday party. 【答案】shame 句意：你不能来我的生日派对真是一件憾事。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填名词单数形式。根据汉语提示，shame意为“羞耻；遗憾的事”，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填shame。 35．Our teacher e________ the rules to us carefully just now, so we know what to do. 【答案】explained/xplained 句意：刚才老师仔细向我们解释了规则，所以我们知道该做什么。just now刚才，表示过去时间，谓语动词用一般过去时；explain sth to sb向某人解释某物，explain过去式explained。 36．Among all the d________ I made, this one was the most difficult. 【答案】decisions/ecisions 句意：在我做过的所有决定里，这一个是最艰难的。句中“Among all the...”表示“在所有的……之中”，限定了空格处需要填入可数名词的复数形式；同时空格后出现定语从句“I made”，结合空格给出的首字母d，可以联想到固定搭配“make decisions”（做决定），所以用“decisions”。 37．His p________ in the match was much better than everyone expected. 【答案】performance/erformance 句意：他在比赛中的表现比所有人预期的要好得多。根据首字母提示“p”以及“in the match was much better than everyone expected”，此处表示“表现”，词performance符合语境，且谓语“was”提示主语为单数形式，故填performance。 38．He finally made up his m________ to keep practicing basketball even when others said he was too short. 【答案】mind/ind 句意：他最终下定决心继续练习篮球，即使别人说他太矮。“made up his...to keep practicing basketball”表明，此处指下定决心打篮球，make up one’s mind表示“下定决心”，且his后接名词，故填mind。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 strict    deal with    suffer from    stick to    ask for Many teenagers have problems with their parents because their parents are too 39 with them. Their parents may not allow them to choose their own clothes or 40 their own decisions. Some teenagers 41 too much pressure at school. They worry about exams and feel like they have no free time. If you are in this situation, you should learn how to 42 stress in a healthy way. One good way is to 43 a study plan. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have enough time for both studying and relaxing. If you can do this, you will feel less stressed and more confident. 【答案】39．strict 40．ask for 41．suffer from 42．deal with 43．stick to 【导语】本文分析了青少年常见的两类成长困扰：因父母管教过严引发的亲子矛盾，以及学业带来的过重心理压力，并给出了通过制定并坚持学习计划、合理分配时间来健康应对压力的实用建议。 39．句意：许多青少年和父母存在矛盾，因为父母对他们要求太过严格。根据“their parents are too…with them”可知，此处需固定搭配be strict with sb.表示 “对某人要求严格”，精准对应亲子矛盾的成因，符合语境逻辑。 40．句意：父母可能不允许他们挑选自己的衣服，也不允许他们主张自主决定权。根据“allow them to choose their own clothes or…their own decisions”可知，or并列两个不定式动作；ask for one’s own decisions表示 “要求自主做决定的权利”，与 “挑选自己的衣服” 共同体现父母对孩子自主选择的限制，契合 “父母严格” 的设定。 41．句意：一些青少年在学校承受着过重的压力。根据“too much pressure at school”可知，空处指“遭受压力”，短语suffer from意为“遭受、承受（压力、病痛等）”，与pressure搭配自然，对应后文 “担心考试、没有空闲时间” 的具体压力表现，因是描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 42．句意：如果你身处这种状况，应该学会如何以健康的方式应对压力。动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形，根据“learn how to…stress in a healthy way”可知，deal with stress是常用固定搭配，意为 “应对压力”，承接上文的压力问题，自然引出下文的解决方法。 43．句意：一个好方法是坚持执行学习计划。动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形，根据“One good way is to…a study plan”可知，空处指“坚持计划”，stick to a plan为固定搭配，意为 “坚持计划”，呼应后文 “仔细规划时间、兼顾学习与放松” 的做法，符合应对压力的建议逻辑。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。     Teenage years are full of changes and challenges. Many teenagers have 44 (difficult) with their studies and relationships. However, there are many ways 45 (deal) with these problems.     First, it is important to develop a 46 (health) lifestyle. Getting enough sleep and doing regular exercise can make you feel 47 (good) and more energetic. Second, learn to manage your time 48 (wise). Make a plan and don’t waste too much time on mobile phones.     When you have problems with your parents, try 49 (communicate) with them patiently. Tell them your feelings instead of 50 (argue). Remember that they always love you and want the best for you.      51 you have stress from schoolwork, don’t keep it to yourself. You can talk to your friends or teachers. They may give you some 52 (value) advice.     Teenage problems are normal. 53 (believe) in yourself and you will get through this hard time successfully. 【答案】 44．difficulties 45．to deal 46．healthy 47．better 48．wisely 49．to communicate 50．arguing 51．If/When 52．valuable 53．Believe 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对青少年在学业和人际关系中遇到的问题，从健康生活方式、时间管理、与父母沟通、寻求帮助等方面给出了具体建议，鼓励青少年相信自己、顺利度过成长期。 44．句意：许多青少年在学习和人际关系方面遇到困难。固定搭配have difficulties with...，表示“在……方面有困难”，此处需要复数名词作have的宾语，difficult是形容词，名词复数形式为difficulties。故填difficulties。 45．句意：然而，有很多方法可以处理这些问题。固定搭配ways to do sth.，表示“做某事的方法”，用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词ways。故填to deal。 46．句意：首先，养成健康的生活方式很重要。空格修饰名词lifestyle，需要形容词，health是名词，形容词形式healthy，表示“健康的”，作定语。故填healthy。 47．句意：获得充足的睡眠和规律的锻炼可以让你感觉更好、精力更充沛。and连接并列的比较级，more energetic为比较级，good的比较级为better。故填better。 48．句意：第二，学会明智地管理你的时间。空格修饰动词manage，需要副词，wise是形容词，副词形式是wisely，表示“明智地”，作状语。故填wisely。 49．句意：当你和你的父母出现矛盾时，尽量耐心地和他们沟通。固定搭配try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，使用动词不定式。故填to communicate。 50．句意：告诉他们你的感受，而不是争吵。介词of后面需要接动名词作宾语，argue是动词，动名词形式arguing。故填arguing。 51．句意：当你有学业带来的压力时，不要把压力闷在心里。此处可引导条件状语从句或时间状语从句，表示“如果/当……时候”，可用If/When，注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填If/When。 52．句意：他们可能会给你一些有价值的建议。空格修饰名词advice，需要形容词，value是名词，形容词形式是valuable，表示“有价值的”，作定语。故填valuable。 53．句意：相信你自己，你就会成功度过这段艰难的时光。本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填Believe。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 阅读回答问题 The Hidden Garden While cleaning the attic of her new house, Emma discovered an old diary. On the first page, a beautiful painting of a garden full of butterflies was drawn, with the words “My Secret Garden, 1955” written below. Emma’s grandmother told her that a young girl named Lily once lived in the house and loved gardening more than anything else. However, no one in the neighbourhood knew where Lily’s secret garden was. Emma searched through old maps of the town and looked up information on the Internet, but nothing about the garden appeared. She visited the local library with her father, examined historical records, and asked the librarian for help, yet the garden remained a mystery. One sunny afternoon, Emma studied the painting again and noticed a special stone wall in the background. She ran outside and found that the wall was exactly the same as the one at the back of her house. “The garden is right here!” Emma shouted excitedly. That evening, a gentle rain fell. The next morning, Emma walked into the backyard and discovered a small door behind the overgrown bushes. When she opened it, she found a beautiful garden filled with colourful butterflies and blooming flowers. “Lily’s Secret Garden!” she cried. At that moment, Emma finally understood the secret. The garden was not far away or hard to find—it had been hidden in plain sight, waiting for someone who truly cared to discover its beauty. 54．What did Emma find while cleaning the attic of her new house? 55．What did Emma do to find the secret garden before she made the discovery? Give two details. 56．What do you think Emma learned from the discovery of the hidden garden? 【答案】54．She found an old diary./An old diary. 55． She searched through old maps, looked up information on the Internet, visited the local library, examined historical records, and asked the librarian for help. (任意两个合理细节即可) 56．She learned that beauty and wonder can be hidden in plain sight, and that patience and careful observation can lead to wonderful discoveries. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了女孩埃玛在新房子的阁楼发现一本旧日记，经过多方寻找，最终在自家后院发现隐藏花园的故事。 54．文章第1段“Emma discovered an old diary.”，直接给出她的发现，完整提取信息作答。 55．文章第3段“Emma searched through old maps of the town and looked up information on the Internet...She visited the local library with her father, examined historical records, and asked the librarian for help, yet the garden remained a mystery.”，提到她在发现秘密花园前做的行动，任选文中两处行动细节即可。 56．文章第8段“The garden was not far away or hard to find—it had been hidden in plain sight, waiting for someone who truly cared to discover its beauty.”，提到埃玛明白了美好事物往往隐藏在显眼处，等待有心人去发现，需要合理提炼信息，答案贴合文章内容即可。 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．你的英国笔友Tom对无锡的传统文化很感兴趣，他想了解惠山泥人。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍惠山泥人，并谈谈你对传统技艺传承的看法。 要点： 1）惠山泥人是无锡著名传统艺术，有千年历史； 2）用惠山黑泥制作，造型生动，“大阿福”最具代表性； 3）如今传承面临困难，但艺人们从不放弃，用新方式传播这门艺术； 4）你的感受或愿望。 注意： 1）词数80左右； 2）文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’m glad you’re interested in Wuxi’s traditional culture. Let me introduce Huishan clay figurines. Huishan clay figurines are a famous traditional art in Wuxi with a 1,000-year history. Made of special black clay from Huishan Mountain, they look lively. The most famous work “Da Afu” stands for happiness. Now fewer young people learn this skill, but artists never give up. They spread the craft through live-streaming online. I hope more teenagers will protect and carry forward this precious culture. Yours, Li Hua 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），一般现在时为主 明确要点：1）惠山泥人是无锡著名传统艺术，有千年历史； 2）用惠山黑泥制作，造型生动，“大阿福”最具代表性； 3）如今传承面临困难，但艺人们从不放弃，用新方式传播这门艺术； 4）你的感受或愿望 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：要点齐全；词数80左右；不得出现真实的校名和姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：回应笔友的兴趣，引出写作主题——惠山泥人 主体段：依次介绍惠山泥人的千年历史、制作原料、造型特点及经典代表作品“大阿福”；说明传统技艺传承的困境，以及当代艺人创新传播的做法 结尾段：表达自己对传统技艺传承的美好愿望，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：回应兴趣，开篇点题 兴趣：be interested in Wuxi’s traditional culture/show great interest in/have a strong interest in等 点题：Let me introduce Huishan clay figurines./Let me tell you something about…/Here is some information about…等 要点二：介绍惠山泥人 历史：a famous traditional art in Wuxi with a 1,000-year history/have a history of 1,000 years/with a history of等 材质：made of special black clay from Huishan Mountain/use the black clay of Huishan Mountain as its material等 特点：look lively/have lively shapes/look lovely with bright colours等 代表作：The most famous work “Da Afu” stands for happiness./“Da Afu” is its most famous work./the best-known symbol/stand for happiness and good luck等 现状：fewer young people learn this skill/face great challenges/it is hard to pass it on等 传承：never give up/keep trying/spread the craft through live-streaming online/in new modern ways等 要点三：表达愿望 愿望：protect and carry forward this precious culture/this precious art can live forever等 1 / 2乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 2026年九年级第一学期 期中考测试卷（苏州专用） 英语（Units 1-4） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟； 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lin Xiao left comfortable city research labs and moved to the desert twenty years ago. The desert land was dry and hard, 1 few young researchers chose to stay long. Lin held a strong dream: plant drought-resistant plants to control sand. He made up his mind 2 the desert become greener. Every day he walks endless sandy roads to test saplings. At first, his university classmates thought he 3 his promising future on a hopeless job. Later he studied special desert plants to improve survival rates. He never stopped 4 new planting methods year after year. Now large areas of sand turn into green land. He refuses to only seek 5 media interviews to win fame. Protecting the desert environment matters much more than public praise. This choice makes his life far 6 valuable than those who chase online heat. 7 ourselves to desert control teaches us a valuable life lesson. 8 we face difficult natural conditions, we should stick to plain, meaningful goals just like Lin. Peanuts teach us to hide value underground quietly, and Lin is such a peanut-like scientist. He believes green desert land is worth 9 all his lifetime efforts. His silent hard work 10 young environmentalists to devote themselves to nature protection. 1．A．so B．but C．or D．and 2．A．make B．to make C．made D．makes 3．A．wastes B．wasted C．will waste D．waste 4．A．invent B．inventing C．invented D．invents 5．A．plain B．attractive C．tiring D．excited 6．A．many B．much C．more D．most 7．A．Devote B．Devoting C．Devoted D．Devotes 8．A．If B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Although 9．A．dig B．dig up C．digging D．to dig 10．A．encourage B．encourages C．encouraged D．encouraging 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sunshine School is looking for a student president for the new term. The following speeches are from the four candidates (候选人).   I’m Jenny. I come to you and want a chance to be student president. I could help with your problems in all the subjects. My campaign ideas may not sound amazing. I do, however, believe in fairness (公平) for all students. My goal: One-on-one & & A time for all the subjects. Hello, everyone! My name is Albert. I will help you with your school life if I become student president. I will also ask our school to provide better lunch. Every one of you wants healthy meals, I believe. My goal: Longer lunch breaks and healthier desserts. Hi, everyone! I’m glad to introduce myself. I’m Candidate 3 Eva. Since we have a lot of study stress these days, more clubs will be opened after school to help you relax if I can be student president. My goal: Hotline service at 8756352 from Monday to Friday.   I’m Mark. Do you want to vote for me? I’m running for student president. I will try different ways to make our school life better and more colourful. A lot of things can be done like more time for sports and exercise. My goal: More game time and a better gym. 11．If you have problems with your schoolwork, which candidate should you choose? A．Jenny. B．Albert. C．Eva. D．Mark. 12．Which topic is not mentioned in the four speeches? A．Students’ study. B．Teachers’ stress. C．School lunch. D．After—school activities. 13．What can we infer (推断) from the four candidates’ goals? A．All of them focus on improving students’ study. B．Albert just wants to make lunchtime much longer. C．Eva prepares two different ways to help students relax. D．Mark only hopes to increase students’ game time at school. B Podareva Anastasia is a Russian girl who loves Chinese culture very much. She named herself Tang Xilan, meaning “an orchid (a kind of flower) in the morning sun of the Tang Dynasty”. The girl came to China in 2013 and studied Chinese for a year in Changchun. In 2014, she began studying the Chinese language and literature in Zhejiang Sci-Tech University in Hangzhou. In 2017, she became a postgraduate student (研究生) at the School of Art and Design, under Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. Tang took part in all kinds of school activities, and she enjoyed reading, acting and writing poems in Russian, Chinese and English. She believes every culture has its own value and changes with the times. She appreciates (欣赏) the Chinese people, who respect and treasure beautiful things, especially those with historical and cultural value. Since she was a little girl, Tang has had a great interest in poetry. In her eyes, poetry is like painting and it might excite one’s imagination. Several years ago, Tang was attracted by the beauty of modern Chinese poetry, so she began writing poems in Chinese. “Poetry writing brings joy to me, ” says Tang. “The poems show my life, wisdom and feelings.” While writing poems about her poetic life in China, her love for the country has grown deeper. Tang hopes, through her stories and poems, more people from around the world will understand China and fall in love with Chinese culture. 14．Podareva Anastasia’s Chinese name might be “________”. A．唐曦兰 B．唐熙岚 C．汤溪兰 D．汤兮澜 15．Why does Tang appreciate the Chinese people? ①They all live a poetic life. ②They love writing poems. ③They treasure beautiful things. ④They respect history and culture. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①③ 16．What does Tang think of writing poems? A．Difficult. B．Enjoyable. C．Exciting. D．Relaxing. 17．Tang hopes her poems can ________. A．encourage more people to write poems B．help herself learn about Chinese culture C．encourage more foreigners to learn Chinese D．help more people understand China and love its culture C Fan Zhendong, born in Guangzhou in 1997, is one of the greatest table tennis players in the world. People also call him “Little Fatty” for his cute look when he was young. Fan fell in love with table tennis at an early age. At seven, he joined the Guangdong provincial table tennis team. He trained for hours every day and showed great talent. In 2012, the 15-year-old boy became the youngest player on China’s national table tennis team. This was the start of his wonderful career. In 2016, Fan beat top players and got his first big singles prize—the World Cup champion. Four years later, he reached No.1 in the world men’s singles rankings for the first time. In the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, he took home a team gold and a singles silver. Though he failed to get the singles gold then, he never gave up training. His hard work finally paid off in the 2024 Paris Olympics. In the men’s singles final, he lost the first game but kept calm. He changed his ways of playing and won the next four games. With this Olympic gold, he finished the Grand Slam: World Cup, World Championships and Olympic singles champion. Fan never stops moving forward. Besides winning games, he quietly gives away his match prizes to help people in need. He hopes table tennis can bring more courage to young people. “Success never comes easily. It’s persistence that makes you stronger,” he often says. 18．The underlined word “persistence” in the last paragraph means ________. A．good luck B．never giving up C．quick talent D．warm kindness 19．What can we learn about Fan Zhendong from the passage? A．He got his Olympic singles gold in Tokyo. B．He became world No.1 before 2020. C．He started table tennis training at seven. D．He never lost any game in Paris Olympics. 20．Put the events a, b, c in the right time order. a. He won his first World Cup men’s singles gold medal. b. He joined Guangdong provincial table tennis team. c. He became the youngest member of national team. A．b-c-a B．b-a-c C．c-b-a D．c-a-b 21．What is the main idea of the text? A．The history of Chinese table tennis Grand Slam winners. B．Fan Zhendong’s growth, achievements and life spirit. C．How Fan Zhendong won the 2024 Paris Olympic gold. D．The hard training of national table tennis players. D Palazzo grew up in the countryside of Brazil. As a child, she helped her family grow crops, which inspired her deep interest in agriculture. She often wondered how farmers could grow more food to feed growing populations. This curiosity stayed with her as she grew older and finally led her to explore agriculture beyond her home country. A turning point came when Palazzo learned about China. China, known for feeding its huge population with limited land, attracted her. Palazzo earned a full scholarship to study at the Agriculture School of Renmin University of China. During field trips with her international classmates, Palazzo was deeply impressed by China’s agricultural creation. In a village in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, she saw how local family farms used smart technology to grow more food in small spaces. “It’s amazing how they turn limited space into high productivity,” she said. Palazzo also noticed how China’s markets were filled with different foods—from tropical fruits in the south to grains in the north. She realized that both Brazil and China shared a common goal: improving land efficiency. “Farming isn’t just about planting seeds,” she explained. “It’s about economics, technology, and even cultural traditions.” After graduating, Palazzo returned to Brazil and now leads a team in an agricultural company, where she actively works on agriculture business and ▲ . Her language skills and cultural knowledge she gained in China help her bridge the two countries. “My time there taught me to see problems from different angles,” she said. Palazzo believes Brazil and China can learn much from each other. With China’s global influence growing, Palazzo is confident that stronger ties between the two nations will shape a better future for agriculture. Palazzo has made cooperation with China a key part of her future career plans. 22．What made Palazzo interested in agriculture? A．Reading a book about Chinese agriculture. B．Exploring agriculture beyond her country. C．Being curious about how to grow more food. D．Helping her family grow crops as a child. 23．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Palazzo’s thoughts on agriculture. B．Palazzo’s study experience in China. C．The achievements of Chinese farming. D．The common goal of Brazil and China. 24．Which of the following can be put into the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．works closely with many Chinese companies B．teaches farmers in Brazil about Chinese history C．designs a new kind of farming robot for Brazil D．sells Brazilian food and fruit to Chinese market 25．What’s the main purpose of the text? A．To describe Palazzo’s deep impression on China’s agricultural creation. B．To compare the differences between Brazilian and Chinese agriculture. C．To praise Chinese traditional farming methods and influences on Brazil. D．To tell Palazzo’s story in connecting Brazilian and Chinese agriculture. 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Different plants carry different cultural meanings in Chinese and Western culture. 26 Chinese people have special feelings for many traditional plants. Chrysanthemums don’t bloom in hot summer. 27 They keep growing calmly in cool autumn without showing off themselves. Sunflowers are popular in Western countries. 28 They always turn their faces towards sunshine and enjoy being noticed by people. The two kinds of plants show totally different values in life. 29 Western flowers care much about bright outer beauty, while Chinese plants represent quiet hard work. We shouldn’t only like colourful flowers that look amazing. 30 We can learn good qualities from both cultures to become better people. A．Western flowers focus on bright outer beauty. B．Chinese plants stand for silent devotion. C．Chrysanthemums mean quiet persistence. D．Sunflowers always face bright sunshine. E．We can learn from both kinds of spirits. F．Most students only love colourful garden flowers. G．We can plant peanuts in empty yards. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．A warm and friendly ______________ (社会) always gives young students more chances to chase their own dreams. 32．Don’t ______________ (使……失望) your parents. They are hoping for your success. 33．Some friendly ______________ (陌生人) gave us directions when we got lost in the town. 34．It’s a ______________ (羞耻；遗憾的事) that you can’t come to my birthday party. 35．Our teacher e______________ the rules to us carefully just now, so we know what to do. 36．Among all the d______________ I made, this one was the most difficult. 37．His p______________ in the match was much better than everyone expected. 38．He finally made up his m______________ to keep practicing basketball even when others said he was too short. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 strict    deal with    suffer from    stick to    ask for Many teenagers have problems with their parents because their parents are too 39 with them. Their parents may not allow them to choose their own clothes or 40 their own decisions. Some teenagers 41 too much pressure at school. They worry about exams and feel like they have no free time. If you are in this situation, you should learn how to 42 stress in a healthy way. One good way is to 43 a study plan. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have enough time for both studying and relaxing. If you can do this, you will feel less stressed and more confident. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。     Teenage years are full of changes and challenges. Many teenagers have 44 (difficult) with their studies and relationships. However, there are many ways 45 (deal) with these problems.     First, it is important to develop a 46 (health) lifestyle. Getting enough sleep and doing regular exercise can make you feel 47 (good) and more energetic. Second, learn to manage your time 48 (wise). Make a plan and don’t waste too much time on mobile phones.     When you have problems with your parents, try 49 (communicate) with them patiently. Tell them your feelings instead of 50 (argue). Remember that they always love you and want the best for you.      51 you have stress from schoolwork, don’t keep it to yourself. You can talk to your friends or teachers. They may give you some 52 (value) advice.     Teenage problems are normal. 53 (believe) in yourself and you will get through this hard time successfully. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 阅读回答问题 The Hidden Garden While cleaning the attic of her new house, Emma discovered an old diary. On the first page, a beautiful painting of a garden full of butterflies was drawn, with the words “My Secret Garden, 1955” written below. Emma’s grandmother told her that a young girl named Lily once lived in the house and loved gardening more than anything else. However, no one in the neighbourhood knew where Lily’s secret garden was. Emma searched through old maps of the town and looked up information on the Internet, but nothing about the garden appeared. She visited the local library with her father, examined historical records, and asked the librarian for help, yet the garden remained a mystery. One sunny afternoon, Emma studied the painting again and noticed a special stone wall in the background. She ran outside and found that the wall was exactly the same as the one at the back of her house. “The garden is right here!” Emma shouted excitedly. That evening, a gentle rain fell. The next morning, Emma walked into the backyard and discovered a small door behind the overgrown bushes. When she opened it, she found a beautiful garden filled with colourful butterflies and blooming flowers. “Lily’s Secret Garden!” she cried. At that moment, Emma finally understood the secret. The garden was not far away or hard to find—it had been hidden in plain sight, waiting for someone who truly cared to discover its beauty. 54．What did Emma find while cleaning the attic of her new house? 55．What did Emma do to find the secret garden before she made the discovery? Give two details. 56．What do you think Emma learned from the discovery of the hidden garden? 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．你的英国笔友Tom对无锡的传统文化很感兴趣，他想了解惠山泥人。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍惠山泥人，并谈谈你对传统技艺传承的看法。 要点： 1）惠山泥人是无锡著名传统艺术，有千年历史； 2）用惠山黑泥制作，造型生动，“大阿福”最具代表性； 3）如今传承面临困难，但艺人们从不放弃，用新方式传播这门艺术； 4）你的感受或愿望。 注意： 1）词数80左右； 2）文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 2乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $