内容正文:
2025-2026第一学期初三期中考试
初三英语
2025. 11
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共八大题,满分120分 (含听力20分) ,考试用时100分钟;
2. 答选择题请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题请用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
一、第一部分听力部分 (共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)
A) 听对话,回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目:听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What is the problem according to the speaker?
A. B. C.
2. Which year was the boy born in?
A. B. C.
3. Where is the woman going?
A. B. C.
4. What does the man do to relax himself?
A. B. C.
5. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?
A. On the beach. B. In the park. C. In the countryside.
6. Who is answering the phone?
A. Betty. B. John. C. Mary.
7. What is Miss Green like?
A. Creative. B. Active. C. Organized.
8. Who is the woman?
A. The boy’s coach. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s sister.
9. How much did the girl pay for the skirt?
A. $30. B. $15. C. $60.
10. How was the man’s bike?
A. It was stolen. B. It was broken. C. It was borrowed.
B) 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答小题。
11. What did Linda suggest doing?
A. Going to the cinema. B. Going to the beach. C. Going shopping.
12. Who will probably go shopping?
A. Nobody. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy and Linda
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
An exciting trip
In the morning
Meet on the playground at ________.
Take the school bus.
On the farm we can ________, pick fruits, but no ________ in the river
13. A. 8:00a. m. B. 8:10a. m. C. 8:20a. m.
14. A. have a picnic B. hold a party C. take a shower
15. A. boating B. fishing C. swimming
听短文,回答小题。
16. Where does Jack live in England?
A. In a village. B. On a farm. C. In a town.
17. What did he go to Russia for?
A. He went there on business.
B. He went there for a holiday.
C. He went to visit his/ friends.
18. How long did he stay in Russia?
A. For a few days. B. For a few weeks. C. For a few months.
19. Why was he almost knocked down?
A. Because he was walking so fast.
B. Because he was so tired.
C. Because he forgot about the traffic rules.
20. What did the old man mean?
A. He wanted to help Jack.
B. He told Jack where he was.
C. He wanted to sell maps to Jack
二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room (急诊室) on December 25. Feeling sorry for having to work on Christmas, I didn’t think there would be any ____1____. Just then five bodies appeared at my desk, a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all sick?” I asked. “Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when they began ____2____ their problems, things got a little strange. They all said that they had headaches, but the headaches weren’t accompanied (伴随) by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still.
____3____ was wrong. I didn’t say anything but explained that it might take a little time ____4____ a doctor saw her. She replied at once, even a bit happily “Take your time,” and then she said, “It’s warm here. ”
Then, I checked their registration form (登记表) curiously. No address—they were ____5____. The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses who were complaining about working on Christmas turned to feel sorry for the family. The team went into action, just as what we do when there’s a ____6____emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.
We were all ____7____ a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our guests. We needed presents. From different departments (部门) , we collected candies, fruits and other things that could be presents. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be ____8____ on Christmas.
____9____, as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother ran back, gave me a hug (拥抱) and said in a low voice, “____10____ being our angels today.” Tears ran down from my eyes. It’s true that everyone can be others’ angel.
1. A. shoppers B. patients C. workers D. doctors
2. A. to solve B. describing C. explaining D. to check
3. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
4. A. after B. since C. before D. when
5. A. lonely B. greedy (贪婪的) C. clever D. homeless
6. A. helpful B. friendly C. medical D. different
7. A. asked B. offered C. allowed D. ordered
8. A. healthy B. treated C. warm D. checked
9. A. Soon B. First C. Next D. Later
10. A. Glad to B. Sorry for C. Don’t mind D. Thanks for
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述圣诞节急诊室来了一家无家可归的人,医护人员发现后为他们准备晚餐和礼物,让他们感受到温暖的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:我为圣诞节还要上班感到郁闷,本以为不会有什么病人了。
根据“emergency room”,可知此处指作者以为不会有病人来看病。根据语境,急诊室的主要对象是病人,patients“病人”契合场景;shoppers“购物者”、workers“工人”、doctors“医生”均不符合急诊室值班的工作语境。
【2题详解】
句意:但当他们开始描述问题时,事情变得有点奇怪。
begin doing sth.为固定用法,意为“开始做某事”;患者来看病需要向医生描述自身症状,describing“描述”符合看病的语境;to solve“解决”、explaining“解释”、to check“检查”均不符合患者向医生表述病情的行为逻辑。
【3题详解】
句意:出了点问题。
前文提到这家人说头疼,却没有捂头、保持头部静止这类正常的肢体反应,说明有不对劲的地方;Something was wrong是固定表达,意为“有点不对劲”,符合判断;Anything用于否定句、疑问句,Nothing表否定含义,Everything表全部,均不符合语境。
【4题详解】
句意:我没说什么,只是解释说医生可能要过一会儿才能给她看诊。
根据“take a little time”及等待看病的逻辑,可知是在医生看病之前,before“在……之前”符合句式逻辑;after“在……之后”、since“自从”、when“当……时”均不能构成该固定表达。
【5题详解】
句意:没有地址——他们无家可归。
根据“No address”,后文也直接点明a homeless family,可知他们无家可归,homeless“无家可归的”对应文本线索;lonely“孤独的”、greedy“贪婪的”、clever“聪明的”均与“没有地址”的信息无关。
【6题详解】
句意:团队立刻行动起来,就像处理真正的医疗紧急情况一样。
根据“emergency room”及后文转折“But this was a Christmas emergency”,可知此处指常规的医疗紧急情况,medical“医疗的”符合场景属性;helpful“有帮助的”、friendly“友好的”、different“不同的”均不能修饰emergency体现急诊室的工作属性。
【7题详解】
句意:圣诞节当天,医院给我们所有工作人员都提供了免费餐食,所以我们把那份餐匀出来,给我们的客人准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
根据“free meal”及医院对员工的做法,可知是医院提供餐食,offered“提供、发放”符合福利场景;asked“询问”、allowed“允许”、ordered“命令”均不符合餐食发放的语境。
【8题详解】
句意:我们像认真满足病人的身体需求一样,努力满足这个家庭的需求——他们只是想在圣诞节感受温暖。
根据上文母亲说“It’s warm here”,可知他们想要温暖,warm“温暖的”契合他们的真实需求;healthy“健康的”、treated“被治疗的”、checked“被检查的”均与这家人的诉求不符。
【9题详解】
句意:后来,当这家人走到门口准备离开时,那位母亲跑了回来,拥抱我并低声说:“谢谢你今天成为我们的天使。”
根据故事发展顺序,这是最后发生的事,Later“后来”符合时间推进逻辑;Soon“很快”、First“首先”、Next“接下来”均不能准确体现吃完饭到离开的时间跨度。
【10题详解】
句意:后来,当这家人走到门口准备离开时,那位母亲跑了回来,拥抱我并低声说:“谢谢你今天成为我们的天使。”
根据母亲拥抱及感谢医护人员的帮助,可知此处表达感谢,Thanks for“感谢……”符合感恩的语气;Glad to“很高兴”、Sorry for“为……抱歉”、Don’t mind“不介意”均不符合道谢的语境。
三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Oats are healthy food. Many families have them for breakfast. The following is the instructions of Golden Oats from America.
Cooking Ways
Oat Snacks
Servings
Golden Oats
Water
Oatmeal Cookies
1/2 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup butter
1 cup flour
1 egg
1 spoon milk
1/4 tablespoon salt
1/2 cup Golden Oats
6
2 cups
6 cups
3
1 cup
3 cups
1
1/3 cup
1 cup
Stove
Boil the water.
Add Golden Oats to the water.
Cook for 5 minutes and stir occasionally.
Remove from the heat.
Microwave
Put Golden Oats and water in a bowl.
Cook for 4 minutes.
Stir and let stand 1 minute.
Oatmeal Apple Crisp
1 apple
1/3 cup butter
2/3 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup flour
1/2 cup Golden Oats
11. To make six servings of oats, we need two cups of Golden Oats and ________ cups of water.
A. two B. three C. five D. six
12. Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need ________.
A. milk B. eggs C. salt D. butter
13. According to the instructions, we must ________.
A. cook the oats before adding water B. cook the oats for at least 4 minutes
C. choose the microwave to cook the oats D. add fruits to the oats when cooking them
【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Golden Oats的烹饪说明,介绍了燕麦的烹饪方式、燕麦零食的配料以及具体操作步骤。
【11题详解】
表格中“Servings”栏“6”与“Golden Oats”栏“2 cups”和“Water”栏“6”对应,因此做6份燕麦需要2杯燕麦和6杯水。
【12题详解】
表格中“Oat Snacks”栏“Oatmeal Cookies”配料包括“1/2 cup butter”,“Oatmeal Apple Crisp”的配料也包含“1/3 cup butter”,butter“黄油”是两者都需要的。
【13题详解】
表格中“Microwave”部分第二句“Cook for 4 minutes.”指出,用微波炉烹饪需要4分钟;表格中“Stove”部分第三句“Cook for 5 minutes and stir occasionally.”指出,用炉灶烹饪需要5分钟。因此无论哪种方式,烹饪燕麦至少需要4分钟。B选项正确。
B
Most people follow others blindly. Some people feel it is safe to follow other people. In some rare cases, it might be right, but in most cases, this can lead to a big mistake. Ninety-five percent of people never succeed because they are following the wrong group. Actually, there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow others blindly.
According to a study, people always follow others when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what’s right and what’s wrong! This attracts more people to follow them and the result is that most people move in a certain direction even if it is wrong.
A man who wants to be successful always hopes for guidance from others and he usually follows the same path as most people, but the question this man never asks himself is, “Are all of those people successful?” Of course not! If you want to follow a group, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you’ll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that’s why following others makes no sense at all.
Most people act without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they’re greater than you, then sooner or later you’ll discover that you’re making decisions you might regret (后悔) later.
However, should we never follow others? No. But just think wisely before you make a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you doubt the direction they’re moving in, don’t follow them blindly.
14. Why do most people like to follow others blindly according to the passage?
A. Because they don’t want to be different.
B. Because they are affected by the people around them.
C. Because they’re sure to take the right direction.
D. Because they want to make themselves successful
15. What does the underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 多数的 B. 特殊的 C. 稀有的 D. 普遍的
16. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage?
①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ③=Paragraph 3, ④=Paragraph 4, ⑤=Paragraph 5
A. B. C. D.
17. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Advantages of following others. B. Examples of following others.
C. Reasons for not following others blindly. D. Disadvantages of following others.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. D 17. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,围绕“不应盲目跟随他人”展开论述,分析了人们盲目跟风的原因与弊端,最后指出需理性判断方向,不可盲目从众。
【14题详解】
根据文章第二段“people always follow others when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what’s right and what’s wrong! This attracts more people to follow them”可知,人们不确定方向时会跟随他人,这种现象又会吸引更多人加入,说明大多数人盲目跟风是受周围人的影响。
【15题详解】
根据文章第一段“In some rare cases it might be right, but in most cases this can make a big mistake”可知,前后句为转折关系,后半句表明大多数情况下盲目跟风会犯错,因此前半句指在一些少见、稀有的情况下跟风是正确的,rare意为“稀有的”。
【16题详解】
根据文章第一段“Actually, there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow others blindly”、第二段“According to a study, people always follow others when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take”、第三段“A man who wants to be successful always hopes for guidance from others and he usually follows the same path of most people”、第四段“Most people act without thinking wisely”、第五段“However, should we never follow others? No. But just think wisely before you make a decision”可推知,第一段提出总论点,第二至四段分述不应盲目跟风的原因,第五段总结并给出理性跟随的建议,整体为“总-分-总”结构,对应选项D的图示。
【17题详解】
根据文章第一段“Actually, there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow others blindly”及全文内容可推知,文章核心围绕“不应盲目跟随他人的原因”展开,从多个角度分析论证,最后总结给出合理建议。
C
To celebrate the Lantern Festival on February 24, 2024, a large gala was held. More than 10 different types of traditional Chinese operas were shown at the gala and Wei Chunrong played the role of Du Liniang in The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), the Kunqu opera work.
Wei Chunrong is a leading actress of Kunqu opera, the oldest traditional Chinese opera with a history of over 600 years. Born in Kunshan, Suzhou, Kunqu opera is known for smooth body movements, beautiful singing and amazing costumes.
Wei started to learn the ancient art form at 10 years old and has worked hard in this field for over forty years. Her talent and hard work finally paid off when Kunqu opera was listed as one of the intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) .
“When our application proved successful, we were all so happy and proud,” she says. “However, I suddenly realized that the success also meant the decline and Kunqu opera needed protecting. ”
Like many traditional Chinese operas, Kunqu opera faced challenges from new ways of having fun during the 1990s. Fewer and fewer people watched it. Many Kunqu opera actors were forced to leave the stage (舞台) and work in other fields, such as acting in movies, TV dramas, singing and even running their own businesses. But Wei’s love for Kunqu opera has never changed. “________,” she says.
To help young actors in Kunqu opera, Wei now teaches them like what her teachers did for her. Offstage, Wei is their friend; onstage, she hopes to bring out the best in them as actors of the art. She hopes they can carry on this great art form.
18. Why was The Peony Pavilion mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A. To celebrate the Lantern Festival. B. To tell a romantic story.
C. To introduce the leading actress. D. To describe Kunqu opera.
19. What does the underlined word “decline” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Go down. B. Get better.
C. Stay the same. D. Develop further.
20. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 5?
A. Sometimes I doubt whether I made a wise decision
B. I am sure that I will continue to be a Kunqu opera actress for the rest of my life
C. It is really difficult to attract young people to watch Kunqu opera
D. The art form is so beautiful that there is no need to make it better
21. What would be a suitable title for the text?
A. Kunqu opera—intangible cultural heritage
B. Traditional opera celebrates the Lantern Festival
C. Kunqu opera faced great challenges
D. One master’s efforts in Kunqu opera
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了昆曲表演艺术家魏春荣的艺术生涯。文章涵盖了她取得的成就、昆曲艺术面临的挑战以及她为传承这一艺术形式所付出的努力。
【18题详解】
根据文章第1段“Wei Chunrong played the role of Du Liniang in The Peony Pavilion...”和第2段“Wei Chunrong is a leading actress of Kunqu opera,”可推知,文中提及该剧目是为了引出并介绍主演魏春荣。
【19题详解】
根据文章第4段“Kunqu opera needed protecting"及第5段”Fewer and fewer people watched it”可推知,昆曲当时面临观众减少的困境,decline在此处表示状况下滑。
【20题详解】
根据文章第5段“But Wei’s love for Kunqu opera has never changed”可推知,此处应填入表达她坚持从事昆曲事业的句子,体现她对艺术的热爱不变。B项“我确信我的余生都会继续做一名昆曲演员”符合语境。
【21题详解】
根据全文内容,文章围绕魏春荣个人展开,讲述了她学习昆曲、面对困境坚持舞台以及培养新人的过程,标题应侧重于一位艺术家的努力。A选项仅侧重昆曲是非遗,未覆盖核心人物的相关内容;B选项仅对应开篇元宵节晚会的引子部分;C选项仅提及昆曲面临的挑战,内容片面。故选D。
D
Every day, from early in the morning until late in the evening, under the hot sun, the slaves (奴隶) picked cotton and put it in their sacks (麻袋). When finishing, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping (抽打) for the slaves that didn’t pick enough cotton. Tom learnt to pick cotton quickly.
One day a new beautiful woman, Cassy, arrived to pick cotton. Tom noticed that she was very fast. He also noticed that an older slave, Martha, was in pain. She was slow, and her sack was almost empty. Tom went near Martha and silently put a lot of his cotton into her sack.
“No, don’t!” said the new woman. “They will punish you.” Just then Sambo arrived.
“What’s happening?” he said and he kicked Martha and whipped Tom across his face. The blood was running from his face. “Work faster!” But when he left, Tom quickly gave her some more of his cotton. Suddenly, the new woman put much cotton in Tom’s sack.
“Tom is going to make much trouble. He kept putting cotton into Martha’s sack,” Sambo told Legree. “Then we’ll have to teach him a lesson,” said Legree.
Slowly the tired slaves came into the room for the weighing of the sacks. First Legree weighed Tom’s sack, and it was enough. Martha’s sack was next. The weight was enough, but Legree shouted at her.
“You’re so lazy! This is not enough! Stay here and wait.” He finished weighing all the other sacks, and then turned to Tom.
“Come here,” said Legree. “I want to give you a better job than picking cotton, and you can start tonight: take this woman and whip her—you know how.”
“I’m sorry, Master,” said Tom. “I can’t do it.”
Legree whipped Tom across his face and then hit him with his hands many times. “There!” he said. “Now will you tell me you can’t do it?”
“Yes, Master,” said Tom, with blood running down his face. “I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person. ”
“I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul (灵魂),” Legree said, kicking Tom. “My soul isn’t yours, Master! You can’t buy it!”
“We’ll see,” said Legree. “Sambo, Quimbo, give him a lesson. ”
—Taken from Uncle Tom’s Cabin
22. Why did the new woman put much cotton in Tom’s sack?
A. Because she already had enough cotton.
B. Because Tom asked her to do that.
C. Because she picked cotton more quickly than Tom.
D. Because she didn’t want Tom to be punished again.
23. Which of the following best describes Tom in the passage?
A. Clever. B. Kind-hearted. C. Selfish. D. Polite.
24. How many times did Tom reply defy Legree in this passage?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
25. According to the passage, what was the slaves’ life like?
A. They could talk with masters freely. B. They always felt hungry when working.
C. They were treated badly without equal rights. D. They lived a hard but happy life.
【答案】22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,讲述了奴隶汤姆在种植园帮助同伴并拒绝服从主人无理命令的故事,展现了奴隶制度的残酷性及汤姆善良坚定的品质。
【22题详解】
根据文章第三段“‘No, don’t!’ said the new woman. ‘They will punish you.’”以及第四段“Suddenly, the new woman put much cotton in Tom’s sack.”可知,新来的女人看到汤姆因帮助他人而面临受罚风险,为了不让汤姆再次受罚,所以把棉花放入他的麻袋。
【23题详解】
根据文章第二段“Tom went near Martha, and silently put a lot of his cotton into her sack.”以及倒数第三段“I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person.”可知,汤姆宁愿自己受累受罚也要帮助他人,且拒绝伤害他人,说明他心地善良。
【24题详解】
根据文章倒数第五段“I can’t do it.”以及倒数第三段“Yes, Master... I will never whip another person.”可知,汤姆分别在拒绝鞭打女人和被打后再次表明立场时,两次反驳了Legree的命令。
【25题详解】
根据文章第一段“there was whipping (抽打) for the slaves that didn’t pick enough cotton.”以及倒数第二段“I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul”可知,奴隶们因工作不足会被鞭打,被视为主人的私有财产,生活悲惨且没有平等权利。
四、信息还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We never get our childhood back once we’re adults! For teenagers, life is not a playground, it’s a jungle (丛林). ____26____ It’s important to learn the rules which will help them to reach their goals and live a successful life. Follow the steps below, and you can achieve a successful teenage life.
Do your best in school. ____27____ No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member of society. Work hard for excellence in school. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to get a great job in the future.
Draw your future. Life is full of amazing things to do and learn about. Start with one single step to reach your goal. Start thinking about careers you would like to be in, and make a good choice based on your interests and strengths. ____28____
____29____ Never hang out with someone who doesn’t make you feel comfortable. Be with people who make you happy, and get rid of the ones who don’t. Create a group of supportive and loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams.
Be proactive (积极主动). Being proactive is the key to unlocking the other habits. Proactive people understand that they should do what they can to get their own happiness. ____30____
A. Do what you love.
B. Choose your friends wisely.
C. School sets you on the right track!
D. This could be your job for the rest of your life!
E. You get the opportunity to enjoy life only once.
F. They don’t blame others for their own actions or feelings.
G. The life of a teenager is full of difficulties and life-changing decisions.
【答案】26. G 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了帮助青少年拥有成功青少年生活的几条实用建议。
【26题详解】
上文提到对青少年来说生活不是游乐场而是丛林。G项“The life of a teenager is full of difficulties and life‑changing decisions.”承接上文,说明青少年生活充满困难和改变人生的抉择,引出下文学习规则实现目标的内容。
【27题详解】
本段主题为在学校全力以赴。C项“School sets you on the right track!”点明学校让你走上正确的道路,和下文阐述教育对个人的重要意义相呼应。
【28题详解】
上文建议结合兴趣和优势,思考想要从事的职业并做出选择。D项“This could be your job for the rest of your life!”说明这份职业有可能成为你余生的工作,承接前文对职业的思考。
【29题详解】
本段主要讲述要和让自己开心的人交往,组建支持自己的朋友圈。B项“Choose your friends wisely.”作为本段的主题句,点明要明智地选择朋友,总领全段。
【30题详解】
上文说明积极主动的人明白要靠自己努力获取幸福。F项“They don’t blame others for their own actions or feelings.”继续解释积极主动的人的处事特点,与前文话题保持一致。
五、词汇检测 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
A) 根据下列句于所给汉语注释,首字母或上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31. ________ (提醒) me to call Alan before I go out.
【答案】Remind
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我外出之前记得提醒我给艾伦打电话。本句为祈使句,空格处需填动词原形,“提醒”对应英文单词remind,remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填Remind。
32. He won the 100-meter ________ (赛跑) in the sports meeting.
【答案】race
【解析】
【详解】句意:他在运动会上赢得了100米赛跑。“100-meter”为复合形容词,其后需接名词,“赛跑”对应英文单词race。故填race。
33. I think it is bad to keep all your ________ (令人担忧的事情) to yourself.
【答案】worries
【解析】
【详解】句意:我认为把你所有令人担忧的事情都藏在心里是不好的。“令人担忧的事情”对应的英文单词是worry,它是可数名词,句中all后需接可数名词复数,worry的复数为worries。
34. Just give me a chance and I will ________ (证明) it to you.
【答案】prove
【解析】
【详解】句意:就给我一次机会,我会向你证明它。括号内中文提示“证明”对应动词prove,will后接动词原形,故填prove。
35. He didn’t have the ________ (勇气) to tell his mother that he had failed in the exam.
【答案】courage
【解析】
【详解】句意:他没有勇气告诉他妈妈他考试不及格。定冠词the后面接名词;“勇气”对应的英文名词是courage,它是不可数名词,不需要变形;固定搭配“have the courage to do sth.”,表示“有勇气做某事”。
36. The manager is strongly a________ the project.
【答案】against##gainst
【解析】
【详解】句意:经理强烈反对这个项目。根据“strongly”以及“the project”可知,此处表示反对,且根据题干提示单词首字母为“a”,应用固定搭配be against。故填against。
37. My teacher often gives me some s________ when I have problems.
【答案】suggestions##uggestions
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我遇到难题时,我的老师经常给我一些建议。结合首字母s的提示以及语境“遇到难题”可知,老师会给出建议;suggestion表示“建议”,是可数名词,some后面需要接可数名词复数形式,故填suggestions。
38. There is little time left, so you have to make the d________.
【答案】decision##ecision
【解析】
【详解】句意:剩下的时间不多了,所以你必须作出决定。定冠词the后面需要接名词,结合首字母和“There is little time left, so you have to make the…”,此处描述没有时间了,需要做决定,固定短语make the decision意为“做决定”,符合语境。
B)
请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上,每空格限填一个单词或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。
snow diary when quickly ask for
Dear ____39____
Today I watched an interview with an old soldier on TV. He fought in the Battle at Lake Changjin.
“The temperature dropped to-40℃,” he said. “With strong wind and heavy ____40____, we could hardly move forward. “Though it was very difficult, those soldiers stayed at their posts. ” Many soldiers fell, but others ____41____ took their places, again and again,” his voice shook when he spoke of those who never came back.
My eyes watered ____42____ I listened to the old man. I was deeply moved by the soldiers. They ____43____ nothing but gave everything for China. They are true heroes.
【答案】39.
diary 40.
snow 41.
quickly 42.
when 43.
asked for
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇日记。作者讲述了观看一位老兵关于长津湖战役的采访后的感受,被志愿军战士在极端恶劣环境下坚守阵地、无私奉献的英勇精神深深感动。
【39题详解】
句意:亲爱的日记。根据格式“Dear ...”及文章体裁可知,这是日记的开头称呼,应用名词diary。故填diary。
【40题详解】
句意:伴随着强风和大雪,我们几乎无法前进。根据前文“The temperature dropped to-40℃”可知天气极冷,heavy snow意为“大雪”,符合语境。故填snow。
【41题详解】
句意:许多战士倒下了,但其他人迅速接替了他们的位置。设空处修饰动词短语took their places,应用副词quickly表示动作迅速。故填quickly。
【42题详解】
句意:当我听这位老人讲话时,那时我的眼睛湿润了。此处when引导时间状语从句,指代听到老兵讲述的那一刻,引出下文的情感反应。故填when。
【43题详解】
句意:他们别无所求,却为中国奉献了一切。根据并列谓语gave可知句子为一般过去时,ask for意为“索取”,过去式为asked for。故填asked for。
六、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote, “When I arrive in a new place... I prefer to visit the local farmers market to see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It’s lively and brings me a sense of the joy of l____44____. ”
Nowadays, more people feel the same as Wang. They love to explore farmers markets wherever they visit. These traditional markets, which used to be just local ____45____ (shop) places, are attracting visitors during holidays, especially the young. They think visiting a city ____46____ exploring farmers markets is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy mouthwatering food, local culture and real nature of a city.
Luo Yan, a tour lover, travels around markets nationwide. He agrees these farmers markets are ____47____(close) to local people’s daily life than those scenic spots (风景点) and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi’an, he enjoyed tasty Roujiamo ____48____ in Inner Mongolia, he tasted the famous air-dried beef. The generous sellers ____49____ shared with him some trade secrets.
Foreign travellers, too, consider these markets as interesting ____50____(window) into Chinese daily life. Luo Yan noticed a group of American tourists walking around a farmers market in Beijing. They talked with the sellers though they had difficulties with l____51____ and could not stop trying local snacks. The visit left a lasting impression on those foreign visitors. They are touched by the energy of locals and the flavour of Chinese daily life.
The popularity of farmers markets among visitors shows an important c____52____ from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life. As part of this trend, many old farmers markets are upgraded or set to reopen. One of them is the Chongwenmen farmers market, which was ____53____(build) in 1976. After 15 years of closure, it reopened to the public earlier this year.
【答案】44.
life##ife 45.
shopping 46.
without 47.
closer 48.
and 49.
even 50.
windows 51.
language##anguage
52.
change##hange
53.
built
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如今越来越多的游客(包括国内和国外)喜欢逛农贸市场,将其视为体验当地日常生活和文化的重要方式,反映了旅游趋势从单纯看景点向深度体验生活的转变。
【44题详解】
句意:它充满活力,带给我生活的乐趣。该处需一个名词作介词of的宾语,结合“the joy of...”可知指生活的乐趣,结合首字母l,故填life。
【45题详解】
句意:这些传统市场,过去只是本地的购物场所,现在在假期吸引游客,尤其是年轻人。该处需动名词作定语修饰名词places,括号内所给动词shop需变为动名词,shopping places意为“购物场所”,故填shopping。
【46题详解】
句意:他们认为游览一个城市而不探索农贸市场是浪费旅程。该处需介词,根据前文人们喜欢市场可知,此处表达“没有”探索市场是浪费,without意为“没有”,符合语境。
【47题详解】
句意:他认同这些农贸市场比那些景点更贴近当地人的日常生活。该处需形容词比较级,后有than提示,括号内所给形容词close需变为比较级,故填closer。
【48题详解】
句意:在西安,他吃了美味的肉夹馍,而在内蒙古他尝了著名的风干牛肉。该处需连词,前后两句结构相似,表示并列关系,连接两个分句,应用连词and。
【49题详解】
句意:慷慨的卖家甚至和他分享了一些贸易秘密。该处需副词修饰动词shared,根据形容词“generous”可知,分享秘密是更进一步的表现,even意为“甚至”,符合语境。
【50题详解】
句意:外国游客也认为这些市场是了解中国日常生活的有趣窗口。该处需名词复数,these markets为复数,括号内所给名词window需变为复数,故填windows。
【51题详解】
句意:他们和卖家交谈,尽管他们有语言困难,但还是忍不住尝试当地小吃。该处需一个名词作介词with的宾语,结合“talked with the sellers though they had difficulties”可知,指语言方面的困难,结合首字母l,故填language。
【52题详解】
句意:农贸市场在游客中的流行表明了一个重要的转变:从关注覆盖每个地方的景点转向更深入地体验当地生活。该处需一个名词作宾语,结合后文“from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life”可知,此处指“变化”,结合首字母c,故填change。
【53题详解】
句意:其中一个就是崇文门农贸市场,它建于1976年。该处需被动语态,主语market与build为被动关系,且时间为过去,括号内所给动词build需变为过去分词,故填built。
七、阅读表达 (共3小题;第54小题2分,第55小题2分,第56小题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
I’m Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There’s a school, a small shop, a hospital, two bookshops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.
Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.
Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats.
Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place.
I’m very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood.
54. What are Li Ming’s neighbours like?
___________________________________________________________
55. When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting?
___________________________________________________________
56. Are you willing to help others? What can you do to help others in your daily life?
___________________________________________________________
【答案】54. They are kind and helpful.
55. At the weekend.
56. Yes, I am. I can help my classmates with their homework, or help my parents do some housework.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了李明所居住的乡村社区及其邻居们互相帮助、乐于奉献的情况。
【54题详解】
根据第一段“My neighbours are kind and helpful.”可知,他们善良且乐于助人,答案几乎是原文引述。
【55题详解】
根据第二段“Usually there is a ‘helping hands’ meeting at the weekend at the community centre.”可知,会议通常在周末举行,直接提取时间信息。
【56题详解】
本题为开放性试题,根据自身实际作答即可,答案不唯一。示例:Yes, I am. I can help my classmates with their homework, or help my parents do some housework.
八、书面表达 (共1题;满分25分)
57. 假如你叫李华,作为九年级毕业生学业很忙,你发现有时在某门学科上花的功夫与考试成绩不成正比,所以你想给你的某学科老师写一封信表达你的想法。
要点:
(1) 你对该学科学习的认识 (重要性以及作用……) ;
(2) 你目前在该学科上的现状以及主要问题;
(3) 你希望老师在哪些方面给予你帮助。
注意: (1) 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名字;
(2) 词数100左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
As a Grade 9 student, I am so busy with my schoolwork that I would like to share my worries with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madam,
As a Grade 9 student, I am so busy with my schoolwork that I would like to share my worries with you.
I have always realized that English is a very important subject, not only for exams but also for communicating with people around the world and understanding different cultures. However, I face a big problem now. Although I spend much time memorizing words and doing exercises, my grades remain low. I feel stressed. I wonder if you can help me improve my reading skills. Also, I hope you can recommend some good learning methods to me.
I believe I will make progress with your help. Thanks for your help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤:
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:书信,时态为一般现在时
明确要点:身为九年级学生因学业繁忙产生困扰,表明对该学科学习的认识,说明英语学习的现状,明确请求帮助提升阅读技巧、推荐优质的学习方法
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:格式需符合英文正式书信的规范,语言要礼貌、表意清晰,明确传达自身问题与具体请求,避免冗余表述
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开篇问候收信人,清晰自我介绍,点明写作目的是倾诉学业困扰
主体段:对该学科学习的认识,具体阐述英语学习的现状,说明自身的情绪感受,明确提出两个具体请求:提升阅读技巧、推荐合适的学习方法
结尾段:表达对收信人帮助的期待
[第三步:要点展示]
要点一:对该学科学习的认识
English is a very important subject, not only for exams but also for communicating with people around the world and understanding different cultures/I believe English is an important subject等
要点二:英语学习的现状
spend much time memorizing words and doing exercises/my grades remain low/my recent English exams still don’t show obvious progress等
要点三:明确请求帮助,例如提升阅读技巧、推荐优质的学习方法
I wonder if you can help me improve my reading skills/I hope you can recommend some good learning methods to me/Could you teach me some good ways to remember words and use grammar better等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026第一学期初三期中考试
初三英语
2025. 11
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共八大题,满分120分 (含听力20分) ,考试用时100分钟;
2. 答选择题请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题请用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
一、第一部分听力部分 (共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)
A) 听对话,回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目:听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What is the problem according to the speaker?
A. B. C.
2. Which year was the boy born in?
A. B. C.
3. Where is the woman going?
A. B. C.
4. What does the man do to relax himself?
A. B. C.
5. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?
A. On the beach. B. In the park. C. In the countryside.
6. Who is answering the phone?
A. Betty. B. John. C. Mary.
7. What is Miss Green like?
A. Creative. B. Active. C. Organized.
8. Who is the woman?
A. The boy’s coach. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s sister.
9. How much did the girl pay for the skirt?
A. $30. B. $15. C. $60.
10. How was the man’s bike?
A. It was stolen. B. It was broken. C. It was borrowed.
B) 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答小题。
11. What did Linda suggest doing?
A. Going to the cinema. B. Going to the beach. C. Going shopping.
12. Who will probably go shopping?
A. Nobody. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy and Linda
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
An exciting trip
In the morning
Meet on the playground at ________.
Take the school bus.
On the farm we can ________, pick fruits, but no ________ in the river
13. A. 8:00a. m. B. 8:10a. m. C. 8:20a. m.
14. A. have a picnic B. hold a party C. take a shower
15. A. boating B. fishing C. swimming
听短文,回答小题。
16. Where does Jack live in England?
A. In a village. B. On a farm. C. In a town.
17. What did he go to Russia for?
A. He went there on business.
B. He went there for a holiday.
C. He went to visit his/ friends.
18. How long did he stay in Russia?
A. For a few days. B. For a few weeks. C. For a few months.
19. Why was he almost knocked down?
A. Because he was walking so fast.
B. Because he was so tired.
C. Because he forgot about the traffic rules.
20. What did the old man mean?
A. He wanted to help Jack.
B. He told Jack where he was.
C. He wanted to sell maps to Jack
二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room (急诊室) on December 25. Feeling sorry for having to work on Christmas, I didn’t think there would be any ____1____. Just then five bodies appeared at my desk, a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all sick?” I asked. “Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when they began ____2____ their problems, things got a little strange. They all said that they had headaches, but the headaches weren’t accompanied (伴随) by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still.
____3____ was wrong. I didn’t say anything but explained that it might take a little time ____4____ a doctor saw her. She replied at once, even a bit happily “Take your time,” and then she said, “It’s warm here. ”
Then, I checked their registration form (登记表) curiously. No address—they were ____5____. The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses who were complaining about working on Christmas turned to feel sorry for the family. The team went into action, just as what we do when there’s a ____6____emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.
We were all ____7____ a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our guests. We needed presents. From different departments (部门) , we collected candies, fruits and other things that could be presents. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be ____8____ on Christmas.
____9____, as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother ran back, gave me a hug (拥抱) and said in a low voice, “____10____ being our angels today.” Tears ran down from my eyes. It’s true that everyone can be others’ angel.
1. A. shoppers B. patients C. workers D. doctors
2. A. to solve B. describing C. explaining D. to check
3. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
4. A. after B. since C. before D. when
5. A. lonely B. greedy (贪婪的) C. clever D. homeless
6. A. helpful B. friendly C. medical D. different
7. A. asked B. offered C. allowed D. ordered
8. A. healthy B. treated C. warm D. checked
9. A. Soon B. First C. Next D. Later
10. A. Glad to B. Sorry for C. Don’t mind D. Thanks for
三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Oats are healthy food. Many families have them for breakfast. The following is the instructions of Golden Oats from America.
Cooking Ways
Oat Snacks
Servings
Golden Oats
Water
Oatmeal Cookies
1/2 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup butter
1 cup flour
1 egg
1 spoon milk
1/4 tablespoon salt
1/2 cup Golden Oats
6
2 cups
6 cups
3
1 cup
3 cups
1
1/3 cup
1 cup
Stove
Boil the water.
Add Golden Oats to the water.
Cook for 5 minutes and stir occasionally.
Remove from the heat.
Microwave
Put Golden Oats and water in a bowl.
Cook for 4 minutes.
Stir and let stand 1 minute.
Oatmeal Apple Crisp
1 apple
1/3 cup butter
2/3 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup flour
1/2 cup Golden Oats
11. To make six servings of oats, we need two cups of Golden Oats and ________ cups of water.
A. two B. three C. five D. six
12. Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need ________.
A. milk B. eggs C. salt D. butter
13. According to the instructions, we must ________.
A. cook the oats before adding water B. cook the oats for at least 4 minutes
C. choose the microwave to cook the oats D. add fruits to the oats when cooking them
B
Most people follow others blindly. Some people feel it is safe to follow other people. In some rare cases, it might be right, but in most cases, this can lead to a big mistake. Ninety-five percent of people never succeed because they are following the wrong group. Actually, there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow others blindly.
According to a study, people always follow others when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what’s right and what’s wrong! This attracts more people to follow them and the result is that most people move in a certain direction even if it is wrong.
A man who wants to be successful always hopes for guidance from others and he usually follows the same path as most people, but the question this man never asks himself is, “Are all of those people successful?” Of course not! If you want to follow a group, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you’ll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that’s why following others makes no sense at all.
Most people act without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they’re greater than you, then sooner or later you’ll discover that you’re making decisions you might regret (后悔) later.
However, should we never follow others? No. But just think wisely before you make a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you doubt the direction they’re moving in, don’t follow them blindly.
14. Why do most people like to follow others blindly according to the passage?
A. Because they don’t want to be different.
B. Because they are affected by the people around them.
C. Because they’re sure to take the right direction.
D. Because they want to make themselves successful
15. What does the underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 多数的 B. 特殊的 C. 稀有的 D. 普遍的
16. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage?
①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ③=Paragraph 3, ④=Paragraph 4, ⑤=Paragraph 5
A. B. C. D.
17. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Advantages of following others. B. Examples of following others.
C. Reasons for not following others blindly. D. Disadvantages of following others.
C
To celebrate the Lantern Festival on February 24, 2024, a large gala was held. More than 10 different types of traditional Chinese operas were shown at the gala and Wei Chunrong played the role of Du Liniang in The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), the Kunqu opera work.
Wei Chunrong is a leading actress of Kunqu opera, the oldest traditional Chinese opera with a history of over 600 years. Born in Kunshan, Suzhou, Kunqu opera is known for smooth body movements, beautiful singing and amazing costumes.
Wei started to learn the ancient art form at 10 years old and has worked hard in this field for over forty years. Her talent and hard work finally paid off when Kunqu opera was listed as one of the intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) .
“When our application proved successful, we were all so happy and proud,” she says. “However, I suddenly realized that the success also meant the decline and Kunqu opera needed protecting. ”
Like many traditional Chinese operas, Kunqu opera faced challenges from new ways of having fun during the 1990s. Fewer and fewer people watched it. Many Kunqu opera actors were forced to leave the stage (舞台) and work in other fields, such as acting in movies, TV dramas, singing and even running their own businesses. But Wei’s love for Kunqu opera has never changed. “________,” she says.
To help young actors in Kunqu opera, Wei now teaches them like what her teachers did for her. Offstage, Wei is their friend; onstage, she hopes to bring out the best in them as actors of the art. She hopes they can carry on this great art form.
18. Why was The Peony Pavilion mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A. To celebrate the Lantern Festival. B. To tell a romantic story.
C. To introduce the leading actress. D. To describe Kunqu opera.
19. What does the underlined word “decline” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Go down. B. Get better.
C. Stay the same. D. Develop further.
20. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 5?
A. Sometimes I doubt whether I made a wise decision
B. I am sure that I will continue to be a Kunqu opera actress for the rest of my life
C. It is really difficult to attract young people to watch Kunqu opera
D. The art form is so beautiful that there is no need to make it better
21. What would be a suitable title for the text?
A. Kunqu opera—intangible cultural heritage
B. Traditional opera celebrates the Lantern Festival
C. Kunqu opera faced great challenges
D. One master’s efforts in Kunqu opera
D
Every day, from early in the morning until late in the evening, under the hot sun, the slaves (奴隶) picked cotton and put it in their sacks (麻袋). When finishing, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping (抽打) for the slaves that didn’t pick enough cotton. Tom learnt to pick cotton quickly.
One day a new beautiful woman, Cassy, arrived to pick cotton. Tom noticed that she was very fast. He also noticed that an older slave, Martha, was in pain. She was slow, and her sack was almost empty. Tom went near Martha and silently put a lot of his cotton into her sack.
“No, don’t!” said the new woman. “They will punish you.” Just then Sambo arrived.
“What’s happening?” he said and he kicked Martha and whipped Tom across his face. The blood was running from his face. “Work faster!” But when he left, Tom quickly gave her some more of his cotton. Suddenly, the new woman put much cotton in Tom’s sack.
“Tom is going to make much trouble. He kept putting cotton into Martha’s sack,” Sambo told Legree. “Then we’ll have to teach him a lesson,” said Legree.
Slowly the tired slaves came into the room for the weighing of the sacks. First Legree weighed Tom’s sack, and it was enough. Martha’s sack was next. The weight was enough, but Legree shouted at her.
“You’re so lazy! This is not enough! Stay here and wait.” He finished weighing all the other sacks, and then turned to Tom.
“Come here,” said Legree. “I want to give you a better job than picking cotton, and you can start tonight: take this woman and whip her—you know how.”
“I’m sorry, Master,” said Tom. “I can’t do it.”
Legree whipped Tom across his face and then hit him with his hands many times. “There!” he said. “Now will you tell me you can’t do it?”
“Yes, Master,” said Tom, with blood running down his face. “I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person. ”
“I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul (灵魂),” Legree said, kicking Tom. “My soul isn’t yours, Master! You can’t buy it!”
“We’ll see,” said Legree. “Sambo, Quimbo, give him a lesson. ”
—Taken from Uncle Tom’s Cabin
22. Why did the new woman put much cotton in Tom’s sack?
A. Because she already had enough cotton.
B. Because Tom asked her to do that.
C. Because she picked cotton more quickly than Tom.
D. Because she didn’t want Tom to be punished again.
23. Which of the following best describes Tom in the passage?
A. Clever. B. Kind-hearted. C. Selfish. D. Polite.
24. How many times did Tom reply defy Legree in this passage?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
25. According to the passage, what was the slaves’ life like?
A. They could talk with masters freely. B. They always felt hungry when working.
C. They were treated badly without equal rights. D. They lived a hard but happy life.
四、信息还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We never get our childhood back once we’re adults! For teenagers, life is not a playground, it’s a jungle (丛林). ____26____ It’s important to learn the rules which will help them to reach their goals and live a successful life. Follow the steps below, and you can achieve a successful teenage life.
Do your best in school. ____27____ No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member of society. Work hard for excellence in school. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to get a great job in the future.
Draw your future. Life is full of amazing things to do and learn about. Start with one single step to reach your goal. Start thinking about careers you would like to be in, and make a good choice based on your interests and strengths. ____28____
____29____ Never hang out with someone who doesn’t make you feel comfortable. Be with people who make you happy, and get rid of the ones who don’t. Create a group of supportive and loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams.
Be proactive (积极主动). Being proactive is the key to unlocking the other habits. Proactive people understand that they should do what they can to get their own happiness. ____30____
A. Do what you love.
B. Choose your friends wisely.
C. School sets you on the right track!
D. This could be your job for the rest of your life!
E. You get the opportunity to enjoy life only once.
F. They don’t blame others for their own actions or feelings.
G. The life of a teenager is full of difficulties and life-changing decisions.
五、词汇检测 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
A) 根据下列句于所给汉语注释,首字母或上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31. ________ (提醒) me to call Alan before I go out.
32. He won the 100-meter ________ (赛跑) in the sports meeting.
33. I think it is bad to keep all your ________ (令人担忧的事情) to yourself.
34. Just give me a chance and I will ________ (证明) it to you.
35. He didn’t have the ________ (勇气) to tell his mother that he had failed in the exam.
36. The manager is strongly a________ the project.
37. My teacher often gives me some s________ when I have problems.
38. There is little time left, so you have to make the d________.
B)
请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上,每空格限填一个单词或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。
snow diary when quickly ask for
Dear ____39____
Today I watched an interview with an old soldier on TV. He fought in the Battle at Lake Changjin.
“The temperature dropped to-40℃,” he said. “With strong wind and heavy ____40____, we could hardly move forward. “Though it was very difficult, those soldiers stayed at their posts. ” Many soldiers fell, but others ____41____ took their places, again and again,” his voice shook when he spoke of those who never came back.
My eyes watered ____42____ I listened to the old man. I was deeply moved by the soldiers. They ____43____ nothing but gave everything for China. They are true heroes.
六、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote, “When I arrive in a new place... I prefer to visit the local farmers market to see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It’s lively and brings me a sense of the joy of l____44____. ”
Nowadays, more people feel the same as Wang. They love to explore farmers markets wherever they visit. These traditional markets, which used to be just local ____45____ (shop) places, are attracting visitors during holidays, especially the young. They think visiting a city ____46____ exploring farmers markets is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy mouthwatering food, local culture and real nature of a city.
Luo Yan, a tour lover, travels around markets nationwide. He agrees these farmers markets are ____47____(close) to local people’s daily life than those scenic spots (风景点) and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi’an, he enjoyed tasty Roujiamo ____48____ in Inner Mongolia, he tasted the famous air-dried beef. The generous sellers ____49____ shared with him some trade secrets.
Foreign travellers, too, consider these markets as interesting ____50____(window) into Chinese daily life. Luo Yan noticed a group of American tourists walking around a farmers market in Beijing. They talked with the sellers though they had difficulties with l____51____ and could not stop trying local snacks. The visit left a lasting impression on those foreign visitors. They are touched by the energy of locals and the flavour of Chinese daily life.
The popularity of farmers markets among visitors shows an important c____52____ from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life. As part of this trend, many old farmers markets are upgraded or set to reopen. One of them is the Chongwenmen farmers market, which was ____53____(build) in 1976. After 15 years of closure, it reopened to the public earlier this year.
七、阅读表达 (共3小题;第54小题2分,第55小题2分,第56小题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
I’m Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There’s a school, a small shop, a hospital, two bookshops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.
Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.
Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats.
Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place.
I’m very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood.
54. What are Li Ming’s neighbours like?
___________________________________________________________
55. When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting?
___________________________________________________________
56. Are you willing to help others? What can you do to help others in your daily life?
___________________________________________________________
八、书面表达 (共1题;满分25分)
57. 假如你叫李华,作为九年级毕业生学业很忙,你发现有时在某门学科上花的功夫与考试成绩不成正比,所以你想给你的某学科老师写一封信表达你的想法。
要点:
(1) 你对该学科学习的认识 (重要性以及作用……) ;
(2) 你目前在该学科上的现状以及主要问题;
(3) 你希望老师在哪些方面给予你帮助。
注意: (1) 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名字;
(2) 词数100左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
As a Grade 9 student, I am so busy with my schoolwork that I would like to share my worries with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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