江苏盐城市建湖县2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次独立作业(10月)英语试题

八年级英语独立作业 第I卷（选择题，共70分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） I.听对话，选择合适的图画或答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which is the new English teacher? A. B.C 2. Where are the speakers? A. C. B. 3. How does the boy usually get to school? A. B. C. 4. What is Lisa’s father? A. B. C. 5. What is Tony like? A. Honest. B. Humorous. C. Patient. 6. Who is the fastest swimmer of the three students? A. Lex. B. Tracy. C. Ted. 7. How long will the afternoon meeting last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 2.5 hours. C. For 3 hours. 8. What’s the girl’s favourite sport? A. Badminton. B. Volleyball. C. Baseball. 9. What will Tony do this evening? A. He will go to see a film. B. He will stay at home. C. He will go to a new restaurant. 10. What does the woman mean? A. Mike will close his mouth to keep it secret. B. Mike likes to listen to others ’ secrets. C. Mike is not good at keeping secrets. 听一段对话，回答第 11—12 小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀 ”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What did Wilson make in the hands-on class last week? A. A kite. B. A model car. C. A model of a rocket. 12. What does Wilson wish for? A. Having more lunchtime. B. Taking more breaks between classes. C. Having the hands-on class more often. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13—15 小题。 My School Life School hours Last for 13 . The lesson I do best in 14 . Suggestions The school should provide more 15 . 13. A. 7.5 hours B. 8.5 hours C. 9.5 hours 14. A. History B. Maths C. English 15. A. books B. computers C. study rooms 听第二篇短文，回答第 16—20 小题。 16.What does the speaker think of schools today? A. They are much smaller than future schools. B. They have more students than future schools. C. They offer more tests than future schools. 17. Who will choose the subjects for the students in the future? A. The schools. B. The teachers. C. Students themselves. 18. What should the students do to pass the History test in the future? A. Give a report. B. Write a new story. C. Make a show. 19. What might you learn in Maths class? A. How to remember numbers. B. How to draw different shapes. C. How to make a budget. 20.What is the speaker’s opinion on learning in future schools? A. It won’t be easier but more interesting. B. It’ll be more difficult but less exciting. C. It’ll be more creative and much easier 试卷第 1页，共 8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、单项选择 (共10题，共10分) 21. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ unusual friend of mine. A. a; / B. a; a C. an; an D. /; a 22. I like her bright ______ eyes and they make her ______ really pretty. A. smiling; to look   B. smiling; look  C. smile; looks   D. smile; look 23. —The teachers in Binhai Secondary School never make their classes ________. —That’s why I always listen carefully in class. I never feel ________. A. boring; bored B. bored; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; boring 24. In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school activities for students. A. offer B. invent C. provide D. finish 25. The new cartoon is one of ________ I have ever seen. A. the greatest film B. the great film C. the greatest films D. greatest film 26. The blue shirt is as ________ as the white one. I can’t decide which to buy. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive 27. The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it. A. more; better B. much; good C. most; best D. many; well 28. The boy with his friends often ________ a kite in the park because ________ helps them relax. A. fly; fly kites B. fly; flying kites C. flies; fly kites D. flies; flying kites 29. —Do you have a good chance ______ speaking English? —Yes, I communicate with foreigners in English every day. A. to practice B. practicing C. practiced D. practice 30.—Reading makes a full man. — . Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A. You have a point B. You are joking C. It sounds like fun. D. I don’t think so 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Tom sat at his desk, looking out of the window for a long time. His class project (课题) had to be done tomorrow. Everyone in his class had to write about their own special talent. His friends 31 theirs, but Tom still had a problem with what to write about. Earlier that month, Tom helped his friends with their 32 .    Betty came to ask for help and enjoyed Tom’s wonderful 33 . Tom advised that she should write about drawing because Betty drew wonderful pictures. Betty went home 34 . Tom still couldn’t find out what his special talent was. He thought about his friend Ellie. Last week when they were on their way to school, she danced along beside him. Suddenly, Ellie stopped because she was 35 about her project. Tom told her to write about dancing. Ellie was so happy that she jumped into the air and danced the rest of the 36 . However, Tom still couldn’t decide in his special talent. 37 , he had an idea. The next day, everyone including Tom presented (呈现) their projects. “It 38 me a long time to decide, so I started to think I didn’t have one.” “But… I do have a special talent.” “I’m good at 39 my friends,” he said, “All of the things I do are great fun because I do them with my friends.” The whole class clapped (鼓掌). His friends clapped louder than everyone else. “You forgot something 40 , Tom,” said Betty, “You make the best drinks.” “Thank you,” said Tom. 31．A．finished B．wondered C．missed D．forgot 32．A．exams B．projects C．practice D．housework 33．A．sweets B．drinks C．snacks D．cookies 34．A．angrily B．quietly C．sadly D．happily 35．A．happy B．worried C．excited D．surprised 36．A．term B．class C．talk D．way 37．A．Certainly B．Badly C．Finally D．Also 38．A．took B．brought C．sent D．cost 39．A．sharing B．playing C．helping D．studying 40．A．important B．terrible C．serious D．useful 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Wang Hongyue, 14, Sichuan I feel happy when I’m with my family. My parents never compare me with other kids. My mum will say “well done” or “thank you” if I help to do the housework. I especially like my brother. I still remember I had a bad stomachache when I was eight. My parents were not at home, so my brother, then 14, took me to the hospital. For me, happiness has nothing to do with money. Having a loving and caring family is enough. Ren Xuyang, 14, Guangdong I feel happy while trying to help others. Last year, I visited a special school for students with weak sight or hearing loss (丧失). It is difficult for them to write and read pinyin, so I taught them over and over. For over 3 hours, we repeated the same work, but we didn’t feel tired. As an old saying goes, “The rose is in her hand, the flavour in mine.” 41. Why was Wang Hongyue sent to the hospital? A. Because she had a bad cold. B. Because she had a bad stomachache. C. Because she had weak sight. D. Because she had a hearing loss. 42.“The rose is in her hand, the flavour in mine” has the similar meaning to “ ________” . A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Practice makes perfect C. Helping others is helping ourselves D. It’s never too old to learn 43. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Ideas About Happiness. B. Ideas About Family. C. Ideas About Friends. D. Ideas About Life. B Many teenagers (青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. The talk between friends is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even stop (阻止) their children from meeting their good friends. What do you think of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome. 44. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents they usually_________. A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parents C. discuss it with their friends D. go to their brothers and sisters for help 45. The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means “_________”. A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us. B. We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. C. Your answers are always right. D. You can give us all the right answers. 46. Which of the following is the writer’s attitude (态度)? A. Parents should choose friends for their children. B. Children should choose everything they like. C. Parents should understand their children better. D. Teenagers should go to their friends for help. C Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy(仙子) took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, “Drink this, and you’ll be up and well.” Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, “I’d rather(宁愿) die than drink that awful(可怕的) medicine.” At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin(棺材) on their shoulders. “What do you want?” asked Pinocchio. “We have come for you,” said the largest Rabbit. “Oh, Fairy, my Fairy,” the Pinocchio cried out. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don’t want to die!” And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed(吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave. After that, the Fairy added, “Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robber(强盗) last time.” “I had five gold pieces to give to my father, but on the way I met two robbers.” They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree, said Pinocchio. “Where are the gold pieces now?” the Fairy asked. “I lost them,” answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer. “And where did you lose them?” “In the wood nearby.” At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches. “If you lost them in the nearby wood,” said the Fairy, “we’ll look for them and find them.” “Ah, now I remember,” replied Pinocchio, “I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them.” At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing! “Why do you laugh?” Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose. “I am laughing at your lies.” “How do you know I am lying?” “Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses.” (Adapted from The Adventures ofPinocchio) 47. How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine? A. By telling him with lovely words. B. By ordering him with no excuses. C. By explaining the usage of the medicine. D. By showing four rabbits with a coffin. 48. What’s the correct order according to the text? ①Pinocchio’s nose grew longer. ②Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy. ③The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio’s nose. ④The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers. A. ①②④③ B. ②①③④ C. ④②①③ D. ④③①② 49. Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text? A. Impolite and friendly. B. Smart and kind. C. Caring and understanding. D. Fearful(恐惧的) and dishonest. 50.What might happen next? A. Pinocchio wouldn’t lie to others any more. B. Pinocchio’s legs would become shorter too. C. Pinocchio wouldn’t give the money to the Fairy. D. Pinocchio’s nose would become longer and longer. （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Did you know that much of the Earth is covered with water? People drink and use fresh water. But most fresh water freezes into ice or snow. ____51____ This means people, animals, and plants all need it. ___52___ This is a big problem. How can we keep water clean? We must not throw rubbish into the sea, streams, or ponds. We must keep mud from running into rivers when it rains. We can use machines to clean water as well. Some animals make homes in water. Other animals live both on land and in water. When water is not clean, animals can get sick and die. Some animals even must leave their homes. How can we help animals? ____53____ We can try to keep wetlands filled with water. ____54____ How can we get lots of fresh water for plants? We can’t waste water. We need to save water and send it to farmers and plants. When people waste water, it’s bad for the planet. So saving water helps save the earth. Wasting water is also bad for all lives on the earth. ____55____ Only in this way can we keep the planet safe. If everyone makes a little effort, it can help the whole earth a lot. A. How can we get fresh water? B. Plants need clean water as well. C. All life on the planet needs water. D. We can try to keep rivers and seas clean. E. But some water on our planet is not clean. F. Everyone should try his own effort to save water. 第II卷（非选择题，共50分） 五、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个词或短语限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） clean ; can;  student ;  happy; in class Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my excitement, it was created by Steven, one of my 56 . Then many things about him came into my mind. Steven was from a poor family. His parents 57 not buy him some things that he needed. Once, Our school offered (提供) gloves to poor children, I put Steven’s name on the list. He talked with me 58 when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 59 than anybody else’s. Steven had talent for painting and he could easily understand what I described (描述) 60 . excellent ;  he ;  however ;  before ; give up 61 , he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I lent (借) him some. He practised hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. One day just 62 the summer vacation, he came to borrow some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of his paintings to me. I felt surprised. They were very 63 . Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. He had many difficulties, but he never 64 . He is always trying his best to improve 65 . His hard work and strong mind help him succeed. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I found some d ___66___ in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little l __67____ than that in China. We usually have forty or forty-five minutes in each class. A___68__ difference is that in China they have shorter break time between classes. Besides, although most schools in b___69___ countries finish their morning classes at 12 o’clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break. S 70 they eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 p.m. and school is over at 3:00 p.m. Then they take part in club activities or play sports. Many Chinese students don’t work d__ 71__ their school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in their f_72__ time. They do not have a dream job in mind. They think there is no difference b 73 jobs. Working is a useful e_74_ and they can make money at the same time. Some of them e____75__ take one-year-full-time jobs after they leave high school and then go to college. In my opinion, it’s good for their growth. 六、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。 Kate is an American high school student. One day in October, her English teacher, Mr. Smith, said to the students in his class, “I think you learned a lot of things during the summer holidays. Write about one of them in about 150 words and bring it to me next week.” Kate thought about the homework over and over again, but she couldn’t come up with anything good to write about. At last she called her friend Mary to ask her about the homework. Mary said that she was writing about swimming in the lake. Soon after that, Kate tried to write about birdwatching. Her father took her to the lake to watch birds in August. It was not so easy to write about it in about 150 words, but she did her best. Later during the English class, Mr. Smith said Kate’s story was interesting and told her to read it out loud to the class. Kate felt very happy! 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 76. Where is Kate from? 77. How many words did Mr. Smith ask the students to write? 78. Why did Kate call Mary? 79. What did Kate write about in the end? 80. What did Mr. Smith think of Kate’s story? （二）书面表达 81.假定你是苏阳，你最近认识的英国笔友Tony给你写了一封信，想了解你新学期的学校生活。请根据下面提示写信进行回复。 Who is your best friend at school? Why do you choose him as your best friend? What activities do you have at school? How do you like your school life? 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名校名等信息； 2. 词数：100词左右(短信开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通畅。 Dear Tony, Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your school life? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Su Yang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级上册。Eight . eight. 第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到嘀的信号后进入下一小题。One is the woman with a pony tale, our new english teacher. You mean the tallest one with a pair of glasses? Yes, SHE is. Is the woman with . a pony tale on new english teacher? You mean the tallest one with a pair of glasses? Yes, he is. Two, listen carefully, alex. Stop looking out of the window. Sorry, miss fung, I won't do that again. Listen carefully, alex, stop looking out of the window. Sorry, miss found, I won't do that again. Three, I walk to school every day. Does your father drive you to school every morning? No, I usually take a bus. I walk to school . every day. Does your father drive you to school every morning? No, I usually take . a bus. For your father is so patient, lisa, yes, he . always listens to his students carefully, and they all trust him. Your father is so patient, lisa. yes, he always listens to his students carefully, and we'll trust him. Five, I like to stay with tony. He always tells jokes to make everyone laugh. Me too. I never feel bored with him around. I like to stay with tony. He always tells jokes to make everyone laugh. Me too. I never feel bored with him around. Six IT takes me seventy six seconds to swim fifty meters. What about you legs? You're a Better swimmer than me. Tracy, I need seventy eight seconds, but ted only needs sixty seven seconds. IT takes me seventy six seconds to swim fifty metres. What about you likes . you a Better swimmer than me? Tracy, I need seventy eight seconds, but ted only needs sixty seven seconds. Seven, the meeting will start at two PM. When will IT end? IT won't tend till four thirty P. M. Don't be late. The meeting will start at two PM. When will IT end? IT won't tend till four thirty P. M. Don't be late. Eight, I enjoy playing baseball most. Is your favorite sport? volleyball? Rachel. not really. I like playing badminton best. I enjoy playing baseball most. Is your favourite sport? volleyball? Rachel. not really. I like playing badminton best. Nine, a new film is on. Lets go to the cinema after dinner. Tony. i'd like to, but i'm a little bit tired. I need to rest at home. A new film is on. Let's go to the cinema after dinner. Tony, i'd like to, but i'm a little bit tired. I need to rest at home. Ten, I only told my secret to mike. I hope he can keep IT for me. You really shouldn't. He's such a big mouth. I only told my secret to mike. I hope he can keep IT for me. You really shouldn't. He's such a big mouth. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Hello, Wilson. What's the most special about your school . life for me? I'd say the hands on class every friday afternoon. What do you usually do in the hands on class? We learn to make things by ourselves, like kites and model cars. Last week, I made a model rocket by myself. Wow, IT must be an amazing experience. That's true, but I wish we could have more lunchtime. I hope to have a longer break. I agree. Hey, maybe you can write to the head teacher about that. That's worth a try. thanks. Hello, Wilson. What's the most special about your school life for me? I'd say the hands on class every friday afternoon. What do you usually do in the hands on class? We learn to make things by ourselves, like kites and model cars. Last week, I made a model rocket by myself. Wow, IT must be an amazing experience. That's true. but I wish we could have more lunchtime. I hope to have a longer break. I agree. Hey, maybe you can write to the head teacher about that. That's worth a try. thanks. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Hello, i'm mili. I'd like to introduce my school life today. My school starts at eight AM and finishes at four thirty PM. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Among all the subjects, history is my favorite. I also enjoy PE classes, but I do best in english because I spend the most time on IT. I find math is the most difficult, so I will work harder on IT. My favorite place is the school library because there are plenty of books. However, I think we need more study rooms so that we can do group work there. Hello, i'm Milly. I'd like to introduce my school life today. My school starts at eight AM and finishes at four thirty P. M. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon among all the subjects, history is my favourite. I also enjoy PE classes, but I do best in english because I spend the most time on IT. I find math is the most difficult, so I will work harder on IT. My favorite place is the school library, because there are plenty of books. However, I think we need more study rooms so that we can do group work there. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。I think today's schools have more students than future ones. Future schools will be quite different. Students can choose both subjects and teachers as they like, and even work with teachers from all over the world to work out problems. Classrooms might have smart boards and AI tools to make teaching lively school hours will also be different. Future schools will provide more time for hands on activities. Tests will change as well for history. Students may not focus on paperwork. They will play ancient roles by themselves and put on a show to pass a test. Mass tests might need you to deal with real life events like managing the budget for a class trip. Some think learning in future schools will be easier, but I disagree, IT won't be easier, but with more creative learning ways, students will surely love studying. I think today's schools have more students than future ones. Future schools will be quite different. Students can choose both subjects and teachers as they like, and even work with teachers from all over the world to work out problems. Classrooms might have smart boards and AI tools to make teaching lively school hours will also be different. Future schools will provide more time for hands on activities. Tests will change as well for history. Students may not focus on paperwork. They will play ancient roles by themselves and put on a show to pass a test. Math tests might need you to deal with real life events like managing the budget for a class trip. Some think learning in future schools will be easy, but I disagree, IT won't be easier, but with more creative learning ways, students will surely love studying. 八年级英语独立作业 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 CBACB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 CABCC 16-20 BCCCA 二、单项选择 (共10题，每小题1分,共10分) 21-25 C B A C C 26-30 A A D A A 三、完形填空 (共10题，每小题1分,共10分) 31-35 A B B D B 36-40 D C A C A 四、阅读理解 (共15题，每小题2分,共30分) 41-45 B C A C A 46-50 C D C D A 51-55 C E D B F 五、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个词或短语限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．students 57．could 58．happily 59．cleaner 60．in class 61．However 62．before 63．excellent 64．gave up 65．himself （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. differences 67. longer 68. Another 69. both 70. So 71. during 72. free 73. between 74. experience 75. even 六、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. She comes from America./America. 77. In about 150 words./About 150 words. 78. To ask her about the homework. 79. Birdwatching. 80. Interesting. （二）书面表达（15分） Dear Tony, Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my school life. My best friend is Li Lei, who is kind to me. He always has a smile on his face. He often helps me with my schoolwork. Thanks to him, I have made great progress. At school, we take part in many activities. We have several clubs, such as the English club, the chess club, the basketball club, the soccer club and so on. Personally, I am fond of the music club. Last week, our teacher taught us an English song, and it was really delightful. Moreover, I’ve made some friends there as well. Next week, we’ll go on a school trip to Zhongshan Park. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. In short, I enjoy my school life because it’s colorful and meaningful. How about your school life? Write to me soon. I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Su Yang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $