精品解析：甘肃天祝藏族自治县民族中学等学校2026-2027学年高三年级英语10月学业质量评估试题

高三年级学业质量评估试卷 英 语 试 卷 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do this afternoon? A. Take a French class. B. Go to the library. C. See a film. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay for the ticket? A. $20. B. $45. C. $90. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the film? A. Boring. B. Moving. C. Amusing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Talk shows. B. Current affairs. C. Interview techniques. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about the zoo? A. It is a center for protecting animals. B. It offers animal health care careers. C. It has wild animals from other states. 7. When will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to do? A. Live with her parents. B. Travel with her husband. C. Plan a multigenerational trip. 9. What is the man’s attitude toward having a boat trip? A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Casual. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the date today? A. August 4th. B. August 6th. C. August 31st. 11. What will Phoebe probably buy? A. A skirt. B. A hat. C. A pair of sunglasses. 12. Why is Grace mentioned in the conversation? A. She wants shoes from select brands. B. She has good taste in clothing. C. She can bargain well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Susan talk to Mr. Brown? A. To extend an invitation. B. To express thanks. C. To ask for a favor. 14. What does Mr. Brown consider important concerning feedback? A. Using positive expressions. B. Focusing more on the result. C. Pointing out mistakes directly. 15. Where will the speakers probably eat together? A. At a restaurant. B. At Susan’s house. C. At the school dining hall. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What led to the discovery of the ruins of the old town? A. A lasting drought. B. Digging by workers. C. Construction of buildings. 18. How did Aurea Delos Santos feel when she saw the site? A. Concerned. B. Happy. C. Scared. 19. What did Nelson Dellera decide to do? A. Take photos of the town. B. Make money out of the site. C. Let the site be known worldwide. 20. What is the speaker? A. A researcher. B. A tour guide. C. A program hostess. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Butterfly Daniel Dae Kim, the Lost and Hawaii Five-O star, returns in a new action series about a father-daughter spy pair taking a do-or-die position. Kim plays an agent who reappears in his daughter’s life long after she thought him dead. But she’s a highly trained and valuable member now. And together they know too much about the game and the people in charge won’t let them live. Wednesday, Aug. 13, Prime Night Always Comes Oscar candidate and BAFTA winner Vanessa Kirby leads this sad original film about a young woman desperate to hold onto the Portland home where she lives with her careless mother and special-needs brother. Years of rising housing costs have led to a crisis requiring that she raise $25,000 in one night to avoid being forced to leave, and her increasingly dangerous attempts to secure the cash will destroy her. Friday, Aug. 15, Netflix Fit for TV: The Reality of The Biggest Loser For 18 seasons, The Biggest Loser attracted TV audiences, who tuned in to watch overweight players transform themselves by losing pounds by the dozen. Prize money was paid and lives were remade, but did the process cause more harm than good? In this three-part documentary series, producers, trainers, and former players reflect on the show’s methods and the disorders it left in its wake. Friday, Aug. 15, Netflix The Rainmaker John Grisham wrote the novel. Francis Ford Coppola directed the 1997 movie adaptation. Rising talent Milo Callaghan gets the Matt Damon role, playing a recent law school graduate who finds himself battling Drummond in an explosive medical carelessness suit. Friday, Aug. 15, at 10 pm, USA Network 21. What must the woman in Night Always Comes do in one night? A. Take care of her sick brother. B. Find a cheap home in Portland. C. Secure $25,000 to keep her home. D. Raise $25,000 to attend to her mother. 22. What is questioned about The Biggest Loser in the documentary? A. The fairness of the prize money. B. The good of the show to participants. C. The effectiveness of the trainers’ methods. D. The authenticity of the audience’s reactions. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce shows and films worth watching. B. To explain how to choose good TV shows. C. To compare different types of TV series. D. To share opinions on popular films. B After two decades of anticipation and countless delays, the Grand Egyptian Museum(GEM)is finally open to the public. Located next to the famous Giza Pyramids, the $1 billion facility will become the world’s largest museum dedicated to a single civilization with over 50,000items detailing the life in ancient Egypt. In its entrance stands the huge statue of one of Egypt’s most important pharaohs, Ramesses the Great. The 3,200-year-old,11-meters-tall statue was moved to the new museum after decades of standing in the square in front of Cairo’s main train station. From the entrance, a grand six-story stair lined with ancient statues leads up to the main galleries and a view of the nearby pyramids. A bridge links the museum to the pyramids, allowing tourists to move between them either on foot or by electric vehicle. The museum includes 24,000m2 of permanent exhibition space, a children’s museum, a large conservation center as well as educational facilities. The 12 main galleries, which opened last year, exhibit items from prehistoric times to the Roman age, organized by era and by theme. Many of the 50,000 antiquities in the museum were moved from the Egyptian Museum, a packed, century-old building in downtown Cairo’s Tahrir Square. Others were recently unearthed. The halls are equipped with advanced technology and feature multimedia presentations including mixed-reality shows to help explain ancient Egypt to new generations. The centerpiece of the museum is the two halls dedicated to the 5,000 items from the tomb of King Tut. The collection is being displayed in its entirety for the first time since British explorer Howard Carter discovered King Tut’s tomb in 1922 in the southern city of Luxor. Another highlight of the museum is the 4,600-year-old solar boat of King Khufu, the pharaoh who is credited with building the Giza Pyramids. The 43-meter-long wooden boat, discovered in the 1950s, was buried next to the Great Pyramid for Khufu to use in the afterlife. In 2021, it was moved from its display site by the pyramids into the Grand Egyptian Museum. 24. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The tourists and statues. B. The nearby pyramids and galleries. C. The grand stair and bridge. D. The new museum and Giza Pyramids. 25. How are the items from King Tut’s tomb most probably organized in GEM? A. By size. B. By era. C. By discoverer. D. By value. 26. What was King Khufu’s main purpose in building the solar boat? A. To defend his motherland. B. To experiment with solar power. C. To move his soul around. D. To show scientific breakthroughs. 27. Which of the following can best describe GEM? A. All its collections are related to ancient Egypt. B. There are around 5,000 items in the museum. C. Most of the displayed items are newly unearthed. D. The 12 main galleries opened to the public this year. C In February 2004, Ben Hammersley, a British journalist, noticed a new kind of digital media: “downloadable radio” produced by amateurs or public broadcasters. Hammersley suggested a few names for it. Fortunately, “audioblogging” and “GuerillaMedia” did not catch on. But a third did: podcasting, a combination of “iPod” and “broadcasting”. At a conference the next year, Steve Jobs, Apple’s late boss, asked how many people in the audience had heard of podcasting. Not a single person raised their hand. But 20 years later, podcasts are mainstream. Around 43% of American internet users and 30% of Britons listen to at least one a month and podcasting has turned anyone with a microphone into a talk show host or hostess. The trend came shortly after the birth of the iPhone which was released in 2007. The first standalone podcast apps came out between 2010 and 2012. Since then, tech companies and investors rushed in. For example, Spotify, which was always hungry for new customers and free audio content, has invested $1 billion in podcasting since 2018. But in 2024, the music stopped. Although podcasting was predicted to rise, advertisers and investors realized that they knew relatively little about how many people had actually listened to podcasts: “Downloads”, the standard industry measurement for engagement, did not always equate to listening. Podcasters were struggling to turn a profit. Spotify cut 200 podcasting jobs and others followed suit. What does the future hold? Some think the future of podcasting lies in video. Many podcasts, including a talk show hosted by Joe Rogan, the most popular podcast globally, now employ video to increase their audience. Betting that some people want visual entertainment while listening, Spotify started supporting video podcasts in 2020. “As trust in traditional media has fallen, podcasts appear more credible and reliable,” writes David Dowling in his new book Podcast Journalism. “Instead of formal interviews, listeners get casual conversations. Instead of news measured in minutes, listeners are led through whole investigations over hours.” 28. Why is Steve Jobs mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To stress the popularity of iPhones. B. To explain how podcasting was created. C. To highlight the influence of iPods. D. To show podcasting was not widely used then. 29. What do the underlined words “the music stopped” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. The best time came to an end. B. Spotify stopped podcasting music. C. The audience disliked podcasting. D. Podcasters started turning to videos. 30. Which is gaining popularity in the 2020s? A. GuerillaMedia. B. Video podcasts. C. Audioblogging. D. Downloadable radios. 31. What does David Dowling think of podcasts? A. They are usually formal. B. They are outdated. C. They are more trustworthy. D. They are too long. D Most of us are no strangers to people-pleasing at workplaces. We say yes to our bosses when we really want to say no, stay tight-lipped in meetings when a coworker tries to take credit for our work and find the politest way to tell people that they need to do their job a bit better. It’s only natural that we have to hold some of our thoughts back in a professional environment, but there is an office behaviour that takes it one step further; fawning. “It is the most extreme form of people-pleasing in an effort to avoid conflict. It can show up as constant agreement, taking on extra work without capacity, working regularly outside normal hours to ‘look good’ or frequently seeking reassurance that we’re doing our jobs right,” says Paula Allen, a researcher at Telus Health. “Unlike fight, flight and freeze, which are largely autonomous reactions, fawning is primarily learned to avoid conflict or rejection from others. It is based on fear, which has negative consequences if carried into the workplace.” So while fawning may seem ideal to leaders who want results without resistance, it can be harmful in the long term. It prevents honest discussions required to achieve success as a team. It’s also damaging to the team members, because constantly minimizing themselves and their needs to serve other people drains (损耗) significant energy. “Fawning is often overlooked as it appears less harmful on the surface,” says Allen. “However, it requires attention from leaders to ensure those who struggle with fawning understand that respectfulness does not require silencing thoughts or ignoring personal boundaries.” So when we spot workplace fawning in action, either in ourselves or others, what can we do about it? “Encouraging open dialogue creates psychologically safe environments,” Allen says. “By addressing well-being challenges with empathy, leaders can nurture trust with employees and enable a healthier, more productive and sustainable approach to work, which is an essential fuel for cooperation and innovation.” 32. Which behavior is likely to be considered as people-pleasing? A. Avoiding criticizing anyone. B. Holding back some of our thoughts. C. Taking credit for others’ work. D. Declining to take on unfair workload. 33. What does Paula Allen say about fawning? A. It is uncontrollable. B. It is based on rewards. C. It is beneficial to the team. D. It is a learned behavior. 34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about concerning fawning? A. The difficulty detecting it. B. The need to hide it. C. Its serious consequences. D. Its potential benefits. 35. What does Paula Allen suggest leaders do to discourage fawning? A. Encourage cooperation. B. Engage in honest dialogue. C. Help victims fight back. D. Outline personal boundaries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here are some budgeting tips that will help us make more informed decisions about our money — and our life. Don’t budget just because we think we should. If we’re budgeting just because we think that’s what responsible grown-ups do, that’s not motivational. ____36____. Then we have a reason to say no to that $50 dinner, because we have something to say yes to now. Follow the 50-30-20 method. When we get started, try the 50-30-20 method. The largest part, 50%, of take-home income should go toward basic living expenses — housing, groceries, etc. Then 30% is for optional expenses for such things as entertainment and clothes. ____37____. Use the power of scarcity. With credit cards, we’ve gotten really used to the idea that we never really run out of money. But having a sense of scarcity can be helpful when we’re trying to save. Remember back when we were kids and all we had was that $5 from babysitting or doing housework? ____38____. So try to assign a certain amount of money for each budgeting category every month, and when we run out, it’s out. ____39____. It’s unlikely that we’ll reach our budget goal just by cutting back on coffees. Housing, food and transportation are usually the biggest expenses. If we get a roommate or move to a cheaper place, we can save a lot of money. ____40____. But they can help us save so much money. A. Stay away from costly habits B. They’re hard decisions, obviously C. A roommate is worth a hundred coffees D. The rest should go for savings or paying debt E. Usually, 20% is a huge amount to be put aside each month F. Instead, set a specific and meaningful goal, like saving for a vacation G. We were very careful about how to spend that money because once we did, it was gone 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since John Muir, the great naturalist, started the national park movement, our concept of parks has remained largely unchanged. Daniel Raven-Ellison, a National Geographic explorer, would like to ____41____ it. By redefining what a park can be, Raven-Ellison hopes to open our eyes to the ____42____ that’s already around us, and expand our ambition for ____43____ more. One of his ambitious projects is to ____44____ the government to declare the entire city of London a national park. “In spite of its ____45____ streets, London has many ____46____ we associate with parks,” he points out. “If you ____47____ not only the large urban parks but also the backyards and the ____48____ bits of land, the city is already 47 percent green space. My ____49____ is to make London 51 percent green, up from the current 47 percent.” Raven-Ellison says that it’s ____50____ by lots of small and everyday actions: Leave a hole in the fence to let animals get through or let a backyard garden go a bit ____51____. He adds that for the dream to become reality, though, city residents need to be inspired to love nature, not just to leave it. And those ____52____ reserves in the city need to be expanded, so the residents can experience nature ____53____ through their eyes, ears, nose, and skin. “If we want future generations to ____54____ the wild,” Raven-Ellison says, “then they have to ____55____ it between their toes on their doorstep first.” 41. A. study B. visit C. protect D. change 42. A. atmosphere B. nature C. creature D. forest 43. A. adding B. earning C. travelling D. returning 44. A. challenge B. pay C. persuade D. authorize 45. A. quiet B. crowded C. narrow D. old 46. A. names B. problems C. symbols D. features 47. A. clean B. know C. count D. need 48. A. untended B. dirty C. occupied D. green 49. A. argument B. goal C. response D. solution 50. A. measurable B. predictable C. achievable D. remarkable 51. A. wild B. protected C. fertile D. enriched 52. A. well-known B. future C. specialized D. small 53. A. gently B. daily C. occasionally D. professionally 54. A. benefit from B. rely on C. care about D. compete with 55. A. feel B. recognize C. hold D. ignore 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With its pretty mountains and many other attractions, the West Lake has become one of the most famous tourist ___56___ (destination) in China and is known as a “gem (明珠) in Hangzhou”. The Broken Bridge is among the eight most ___57___ (photograph) spots around the West Lake. ___58___ (lie) at the eastern end of Baidi, which cuts the West Lake ___59___ the Inner and Outer West Lakes, the Broken Bridge presents its best to visitors during the winter when the Baidi ___60___ (cover) with silvery snow. The bridge will show its rare beauty after a snowy night. When the sun comes out and ___61___ snow starts to melt (融化), the top of the Broken Bridge will show its mottled (斑驳的) surface. At this magic moment, seen in the ___62___ (distant), the bridge appears broken as both ends of it are still buried in the snow. That’s ___63___ it is called Broken Bridge. ___64___ (actual), it takes a bit of luck for visitors ____65____ (see) what is called Melting Snow at the Broken Bridge. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，外教Mr. Brown计划组织班级同学排演一部英语短剧。请给Mr. Brown写封邮件，内容包括： 1．建议改编中国经典故事； 2．自荐承担编剧工作。 参考词汇：编剧scriptwriter 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Brown, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I have always been the quiet type in class. Ever since primary school, I would sink into my seat whenever the teacher asked a question, praying not to be called on. It was not that I had nothing to say — quite the opposite. I often had answers in mind, but the moment I thought about speaking up, my throat would tighten and my hands would go cold and wet. What if I was wrong? What if the whole class laughed at me? This fear followed me into high school like a shadow. During discussions, my classmates would raise their hands eagerly, debating and disagreeing with confidence. I, on the other hand, would sit motionless, with my eyes fixed on my notebook, writing down the thoughts I would never share. My best friend, Mia, kept encouraging me. “You know the stuff,” she would say. “Just give it a try.” But her words, though kind, changed nothing. Even when I was genuinely confused about a lesson, I refused to raise my hand or approach the teacher afterward. I convinced myself that I could manage alone. The consequence caught up with me last month during the mid-term physics exam. Staring at a whole section on a topic I had quietly struggled with, I felt my stomach drop. When the scores were posted, my physics grade had dropped by nearly twenty points. After class, Mr. Chen asked me to stay behind. He studied my paper for a moment, and then looked up. “You are one of the brightest students I know,” he said quietly. “Your problem is not lack of ability. It is the wall of silence that you have built around yourself.” 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Struck by Mr. Chen’s words, I realized it was time to break my silence. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Little by little, my efforts to find my voice in class paid off. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Jennifer, are you going to the library? No, i'm going to the cinema near our school. A famous french movie will be on there this afternoon. Do you want to go with me? sure. I think I can help my french learning. Jenna, are you going to the library? No. i'm going to the cinema near our school. A famous french movie will be on there this afternoon. Do you want to go with me? sure. I think I can help my french learning. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。John, is your presentation on western literature was very impressive. Can I further discuss IT with you? Sure, but the class is over now. And I need to go to the bookstore. Maybe we can discuss IT on the way juice. your presentation on western literature was very impressive. Can I further discuss IT with you? Sure, but the class is over now, and I need to go to the bookstore. Maybe we can discuss IT on the way. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I'd like to buy a round trip train ticket to chicago. I'm leaving on march twenties and coming back on march twenty fifth. That will be forty five dollars for the one . way ticket. Okay, here is my credit card. I'd like to buy a round trip train ticket to chicago. I'm leaving on march twenty entities and coming back on march twenty fifth. That will be forty five dollars for the one way ticket. Okay, here is my credit card. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I loved watching that romantic film with you. I was deeply touched by the happy ending. IT was a good love story, but I guess we'd Better try some comedies or action movies next time, in case we run out of tissues again. Ah, that's true. I loved watching that romantic film with you. I was deeply touched by the happy ending. IT was a good love story, but I guess we'd Better try some comedies or action movies next time in case we run out . of tissues again. That's true. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Henry, could you explain talk shows to me? Yes. there are T, V shows where a host or hosts interview guests about a particular topic, or just have conversations about current events or . pop culture. Now, I see. Thank you, Henry. Could you explain talk shows to me? Yes. there are T, V shows where a host or hosts interview guests about a particular topic, or just have conversations about current events or . pop culture. Now, I see. Thank you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Monica, have you got any plans for this saturday? Not yet. Maybe I will go to the park. Oh, why not go to the costly zoo with me? IT is home to farm animals and native wildlife, and costly zoo is also a center for animal education and conservation. IT offers programs that teach people how to care for the world around them and give back to the communities in which they live, work and play. I'm sure my little sister will love this zoo. I'll take her with me. So what about meeting at place saturday? That's a bit too early. I'd rather we meet one hour . later than that. okay. deal. Monica, have you got any plans for this saturday? Not yet. Maybe I will go to the park. Oh, why not go to the costly zoo with me? IT is home to farm animals and native wildlife, and costly zoo is also a center for animal education and conservation. IT offers programs that teach people how to care for the world around them and give back to the communities in which they live, work and play. I'm sure my little sister will love this zoo, all taker with me. So what about meeting at your place at a saturday? That's a bit too early. I'd rather we meet one hour later than that. Okay, deal. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We've been married for so long, how come your parents have never vacation together with us? You sure that's a good idea. They don't exactly have the same interest to us. We should make an effort while they are still mobile. Besides, they can give us a hand with our children. Yeah, but I don't want you to come across as though we invite them to. Baby said they deserve a proper vacation. How do you feel about going on a boat trip? It's great for multi generation vacations. I don't know how I feel about being stuck on a boat with both seniors and children. Well, do you have any Better suggestions that tick all the boxes for everyone? Let's just book an all inclusive trip with activities for the kids . and seniors. Okay, we've been married for so long. How come your parents have never vacation to with us? Are you sure . that's a good idea? They don't exactly have the same interest to us. We should . make an effort while they are still mobile. Besides, they can give us a hand with our children. Yeah. but I don't want you to come across as though we invite them to. Baby said they deserve a proper vacation. How do you feel about going on a boat trip? It's great for multi generation of vacations. I don't know how I feel about being stuck on a boat with both seniors and children. Well, do you have any Better suggestions that tick all the boxes for everyone? Let's just book an all inclusive trip with activities for the kids . and seniors. okay. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Baby, have a look at this summer sale at lone's. IT will be held from August sixth to August thirty. IT starts the day after tomorrow. I'd like to go on a shopping spray OK. What do you want to buy? T shirts, shirts, skirts and bathing suits of all size and styles are between ten and fifty percent. But i've got many clothes, and I just bought a new skirt for my daughter last week. Is there a discount for sunglasses? My old ones got broken. Yes, forty percent off on all pair in the store. Wow, look at this with the purchase of every hat. Receive a second hat of lesser or equal value for free. Wow, you're really a hat lover. You already have several different . styles of hats. Shoes are on sale too. I should tell this to my sister Grace. She'll be happy if he hears pair of select brands a half off. SHE always wants them. Baby, have a look at this summer sale at lones. IT will be held from August sixth to August thirty. IT starts the day after tomorrow. I'd like to go on a shopping spray. Okay, what do you want to buy? T shirts, shirts, skirts and bathing suits of all sizes and styles are between ten and fifty percent. But i've got many clothes, and I just bought a new skirt for my daughter last week. Is there a discount for sunglasses? My old ones got broken. Yes, forty percent off on all pairs in the store. Wow, look at this with the purchase of every heart. Receive a second heart of lesser or equal value for free. Wow, you're really a hat lover. You already have several different . styles of hats. Shoes are on sale too. I should tell this to my sister Grace. She'll be happy if he hears pair of select brands a half off. SHE always wants them. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, mr. Brown. Good morning, Susan. Do you have any classes this morning? Yes, but I won't begin until ten, twenty. A. M. What about you? I have no class this morning. Great, mr. Brown. Could you give me some advice on how to give students feedback? sure. First, when giving feedback, be clear about what the students did well or what they need to improve. Secondly, focus on effort. Rather than only praising or criticising the result, focus on the effort to achieve IT. Thirdly, if a student needs to improve in a particular area, offer suggestions for how to do so. what kind of language do you think we should use when giving feedback? Use positive language, of course. For example, instead of saying you're doing this wrong, say, let's try IT this way. Thank you, mr. Brown. You've helped a lot. You're welcome. By the way, would you like to have dinner with me this weekend? Thanks, but I try to avoid eating restaurant food because I have . a weak stomach cook. I'm good at chinese food. How can I say . no to that? Good morning, mr. Brown. Good morning. Susan. Do you have any classes this morning? Yes, but IT won't begin until ten, twenty A. M. What about you? I have no class this morning. great. mr. Brown, could you give me some advice on how to give students feedback? sure. Firstly, when giving feedback, be clear about what the students did well or what they need to improve. Secondly, focus on effort, rather than only praising or criticising the result, focus on the effort to achieve IT. Thirdly, if a student needs to improve in a particular area, offer suggestions for how to do so. What kind of language do you think we should use when giving feedback? Use positive language, of course. For example, instead of saying you're doing this wrong, say, let's try IT this way. Thank you, mr. Brown. You've helped a lot. You're welcome. By the way, would you like to have dinner with me this weekend? Thanks. but I try to avoid eating restaurant food because I have a weak stomach. I'll cook. I'm good at chinese food. How can I say, note to that. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening. I'm your old friend lisa Brown. Tonight i'd like to tell you about a new site for tourists in the northern Philippines. A long lasting drought has caused water in a damn there to disappear. As a result, the ruins of a centuries old town showed up. The dried up damn has exposed the foundations of some old buildings. This new found site immediately drew the attention of the locals. Residents like oria delo santos are retired nurse. Express excitement at the site. IT has become an attraction for them and foreign tourists. Therefore, IT serves as an additional source of income in an area relying on agriculture. Some locals, like the Fishermen Nelson della, have taken the opportunity to profit by taking tourists to the site. The old town had been moved somewhere else in the nineteen seventies during the dam's construction. The damn now plays an important role in providing water to the region, so the appearance of the site has also caused some concerns. Locals hope the dam will be filled with water again. That's over tonight's program. Thank you for your listening. Good evening. I'm your old friend lisa Brown. Tonight i'd like to tell you about a new site for tourists in the northern pins. A long lasting drought has caused water in a damn there to disappear. As a result, the ruins of a centuries old town showed up. The dried up damn has exposed the foundations of some old buildings. This new found site immediately drew the attention of the locals. Residents like oria delo santos are retired nurse express excitement at the site. IT has become an attraction for them and foreign tourists. Therefore, IT serves as an additional source of income in an area relying on agriculture. Some locals, like the Fishermen Nelson della, have taken the opportunity to profit by taking tourists to the side. The old town had been moved somewhere else in the nineteen seventies during the dam's construction. The damn now plays an important role in providing water to the region, so the appearance of the site has also caused some concerns. Locals hope the down will be filled with water again. That's over tonight's program. Thank you for your listening. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三年级学业质量评估试卷 英 语 试 卷 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do this afternoon? A. Take a French class. B. Go to the library. C. See a film. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jennifer, are you going to the library? W: No. I’m going to the cinema near our school. A famous French movie will be on there this afternoon. Do you want to go with me? M: Sure. I think it can help my French learning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Janice, your presentation on western literature was very impressive! Can I further discuss it with you? W: Sure, but the class is over now and I need to go to the bookstore. Maybe we can discuss it on the way. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay for the ticket? A. $20. B. $45. C. $90. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to buy a round-trip train ticket to Chicago. I’m leaving on March 20th and coming back on March 25th. W: That will be $45 for the one-way ticket. M: OK. Here is my credit card. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the film? A. Boring. B. Moving. C. Amusing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I loved watching that romantic film with you. I was deeply touched by the happy ending. W: It was a good love story. But I guess we’d better try some comedies or action movies next time, in case we run out of tissues again. M: Ha-ha, that’s true. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Talk shows. B. Current affairs. C. Interview techniques. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, could you explain talk shows to me? M: Yes. They are TV shows where a host or hosts interview guests about a particular topic, or just have conversations about current events or pop culture. W: Now I see. Thank you. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about the zoo? A. It is a center for protecting animals. B. It offers animal health care careers. C. It has wild animals from other states. 7. When will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Monica, have you got any plans for this Saturday? W: Not yet. Maybe I will go to the park. M: Oh. Why not go to the Cosley Zoo with me? It is home to farm animals and native wildlife. And Cosley Zoo is also a center for animal education and conservation. It offers programs that teach people how to care for the world around them, and give back to the communities in which they live, work, and play. W: I’m sure my little sister will love this zoo. I’ll take her with me. M: So what about meeting at your place at 8:00 am on Saturday? W: That’s a bit too early. I’d rather we meet one hour later than that. M: OK. Deal. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to do? A. Live with her parents. B. Travel with her husband. C. Plan a multigenerational trip. 9. What is the man’s attitude toward having a boat trip? A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Casual. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: We’ve been married for so long. How come your parents have never vacationed together with us? M: Are you sure that’s a good idea? They don’t exactly have the same interests as us. W: We should make an effort while they’re still mobile. Besides, they can give us a hand with our children. M: Yeah, but I don’t want it to come across as though we invite them to babysit. They deserve a proper vacation. W: How do you feel about going on a boat trip? It’s great for multigenerational vacations. M: I don’t know how I feel about being stuck on a boat with both seniors and children. W: Well, do you have any better suggestions that tick all the boxes for everyone? M: Let’s just book an all-inclusive trip with activities for the kids and seniors. W: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the date today? A. August 4th. B. August 6th. C. August 31st. 11. What will Phoebe probably buy? A. A skirt. B. A hat. C. A pair of sunglasses. 12. Why is Grace mentioned in the conversation? A. She wants shoes from select brands. B. She has good taste in clothing. C. She can bargain well. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Phoebe, have a look at this. Summer sale at Lonnie’s! It’ll be held from August 6th to August 31st. W: Oh, it starts the day after tomorrow. I’d like to go on a shopping spree. M: OK. What do you want to buy? T-shirts, shorts, skirts, and bathing suits of all sizes and styles are between 10 and 50 percent off. W: But I’ve got many clothes. And I just bought a new skirt for my daughter last week. Is there a discount for sunglasses? My old ones got broken. M: Yes, 40 percent off on all pairs in the store. Wow, look at this: with the purchase of every hat, receive a second hat of lesser or equal value for free! W: Wow, you’re really a hat lover. You already have several different styles of hats! M: You’re right. Oh, the shoes are on sale, too. I should tell this to my sister Grace. She’ll be happy if she hears pairs of select brands are half off. She always wants them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Susan talk to Mr. Brown? A. To extend an invitation. B. To express thanks. C. To ask for a favor. 14. What does Mr. Brown consider important concerning feedback? A. Using positive expressions. B. Focusing more on the result. C. Pointing out mistakes directly. 15. Where will the speakers probably eat together? A. At a restaurant. B. At Susan’s house. C. At the school dining hall. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Brown. M: Good morning, Susan. Do you have any classes this morning? W: Yes. But it won’t begin until 10:20 am. What about you? M: I have no class this morning. W: Great. Mr. Brown, could you give me some advice on how to give students feedback? M: Sure. Firstly, when giving feedback, be clear about what the students did well or what they need to improve. Secondly, focus on effort: Rather than only praising or criticizing the result, focus on the effort to achieve it. Thirdly, if a student needs to improve in a particular area, offer suggestions for how to do so. W: What kind of language do you think we should use when giving feedback? M: Use positive language of course. For example, instead of saying, “You’re doing this wrong,” say, “Let’s try it this way.” W: Thank you, Mr. Brown. You’ve helped a lot. M: You’re welcome. W: By the way, would you like to have dinner with me this weekend? M: Thanks, but I try to avoid eating restaurant food because I have a weak stomach. W: I’ll cook. I’m good at Chinese food. M: How can I say no to that? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What led to the discovery of the ruins of the old town? A. A lasting drought. B. Digging by workers. C. Construction of buildings. 18. How did Aurea Delos Santos feel when she saw the site? A. Concerned. B. Happy. C. Scared. 19. What did Nelson Dellera decide to do? A. Take photos of the town. B. Make money out of the site. C. Let the site be known worldwide. 20. What is the speaker? A. A researcher. B. A tour guide. C. A program hostess. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening. I’m your old friend Lisa Brown. Tonight, I’d like to tell you about a new site for tourists in the northern Philippines. A long-lasting drought has caused water in a dam there to disappear. As a result, the ruins of a centuries-old town showed up. The dried-up dam has exposed the foundations of some old buildings. This new-found site immediately drew the attention of the locals. Residents like Aurea Delos Santos, a retired nurse, express excitement at the site. It has become an attraction for them and foreign tourists. Therefore, it serves as an additional source of income in an area relying on agriculture. Some locals, like the fisherman Nelson Dellera, have taken the opportunity to profit by taking tourists to the site. The old town had been moved somewhere else in the 1970s during the dam’s construction. The dam now plays an important role in providing water to the region, so the appearance of the site has also caused some concerns. Locals hope the dam will be filled with water again. That’s all for tonight’s program. Thank you for your listening. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Butterfly Daniel Dae Kim, the Lost and Hawaii Five-O star, returns in a new action series about a father-daughter spy pair taking a do-or-die position. Kim plays an agent who reappears in his daughter’s life long after she thought him dead. But she’s a highly trained and valuable member now. And together they know too much about the game and the people in charge won’t let them live. Wednesday, Aug. 13, Prime Night Always Comes Oscar candidate and BAFTA winner Vanessa Kirby leads this sad original film about a young woman desperate to hold onto the Portland home where she lives with her careless mother and special-needs brother. Years of rising housing costs have led to a crisis requiring that she raise $25,000 in one night to avoid being forced to leave, and her increasingly dangerous attempts to secure the cash will destroy her. Friday, Aug. 15, Netflix Fit for TV: The Reality of The Biggest Loser For 18 seasons, The Biggest Loser attracted TV audiences, who tuned in to watch overweight players transform themselves by losing pounds by the dozen. Prize money was paid and lives were remade, but did the process cause more harm than good? In this three-part documentary series, producers, trainers, and former players reflect on the show’s methods and the disorders it left in its wake. Friday, Aug. 15, Netflix The Rainmaker John Grisham wrote the novel. Francis Ford Coppola directed the 1997 movie adaptation. Rising talent Milo Callaghan gets the Matt Damon role, playing a recent law school graduate who finds himself battling Drummond in an explosive medical carelessness suit. Friday, Aug. 15, at 10 pm, USA Network 21. What must the woman in Night Always Comes do in one night? A. Take care of her sick brother. B. Find a cheap home in Portland. C. Secure $25,000 to keep her home. D. Raise $25,000 to attend to her mother. 22. What is questioned about The Biggest Loser in the documentary? A. The fairness of the prize money. B. The good of the show to participants. C. The effectiveness of the trainers’ methods. D. The authenticity of the audience’s reactions. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce shows and films worth watching. B. To explain how to choose good TV shows. C. To compare different types of TV series. D. To share opinions on popular films. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部即将上映或播出的影视作品及其基本信息，包括动作剧《蝴蝶》、剧情片《长夜将至》、纪录片《电视健身：减肥达人的真相》和律政剧《造雨人》。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Years of rising housing costs have led to a crisis requiring that she raise $25,000 in one night to avoid being forced to leave, and her increasingly dangerous attempts to secure the cash will destroy her.(多年攀升的住房成本导致了一场危机——她必须在一夜之间筹集2.5万美元才能免于被驱逐。而她为获取这笔钱所采取的越发危险的行动，最终将摧毁她自己)”可知，影片《长夜将至》中的女主角需要在一夜之间筹集25000美元，以避免被迫搬离住所。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Prize money was paid and lives were remade, but did the process cause more harm than good? In this three-part documentary series, producers, trainers, and former players reflect on the show’s methods and the disorders it left in its wake.(奖金已支付，人生也得以重塑，但这个过程究竟是利大于弊还是弊大于利呢？在这部三集纪录片系列中，制片人、教练和往届参赛者共同反思了节目的运作方式及其遗留的后遗症)”可知，这部纪录片质疑了《减肥达人》节目给参与者带来的影响是利大于弊还是弊大于利，并反思了节目方法及其遗留的问题。由此推知，纪录片质疑的是该节目对参与者的益处。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章依次介绍了四部不同题材的影视作品，包括播出平台、时间及内容概要，旨在向读者推荐值得观看的节目和电影。故选A。 B After two decades of anticipation and countless delays, the Grand Egyptian Museum(GEM)is finally open to the public. Located next to the famous Giza Pyramids, the $1 billion facility will become the world’s largest museum dedicated to a single civilization with over 50,000items detailing the life in ancient Egypt. In its entrance stands the huge statue of one of Egypt’s most important pharaohs, Ramesses the Great. The 3,200-year-old,11-meters-tall statue was moved to the new museum after decades of standing in the square in front of Cairo’s main train station. From the entrance, a grand six-story stair lined with ancient statues leads up to the main galleries and a view of the nearby pyramids. A bridge links the museum to the pyramids, allowing tourists to move between them either on foot or by electric vehicle. The museum includes 24,000m2 of permanent exhibition space, a children’s museum, a large conservation center as well as educational facilities. The 12 main galleries, which opened last year, exhibit items from prehistoric times to the Roman age, organized by era and by theme. Many of the 50,000 antiquities in the museum were moved from the Egyptian Museum, a packed, century-old building in downtown Cairo’s Tahrir Square. Others were recently unearthed. The halls are equipped with advanced technology and feature multimedia presentations including mixed-reality shows to help explain ancient Egypt to new generations. The centerpiece of the museum is the two halls dedicated to the 5,000 items from the tomb of King Tut. The collection is being displayed in its entirety for the first time since British explorer Howard Carter discovered King Tut’s tomb in 1922 in the southern city of Luxor. Another highlight of the museum is the 4,600-year-old solar boat of King Khufu, the pharaoh who is credited with building the Giza Pyramids. The 43-meter-long wooden boat, discovered in the 1950s, was buried next to the Great Pyramid for Khufu to use in the afterlife. In 2021, it was moved from its display site by the pyramids into the Grand Egyptian Museum. 24. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The tourists and statues. B. The nearby pyramids and galleries. C. The grand stair and bridge. D. The new museum and Giza Pyramids. 25. How are the items from King Tut’s tomb most probably organized in GEM? A. By size. B. By era. C. By discoverer. D. By value. 26. What was King Khufu’s main purpose in building the solar boat? A. To defend his motherland. B. To experiment with solar power. C. To move his soul around. D. To show scientific breakthroughs. 27. Which of the following can best describe GEM? A. All its collections are related to ancient Egypt. B. There are around 5,000 items in the museum. C. Most of the displayed items are newly unearthed. D. The 12 main galleries opened to the public this year. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了埃及大博物馆正式开放，其毗邻吉萨金字塔，展品丰富，有先进科技助力，图坦卡蒙和胡夫法老相关展品是亮点，全面展现古埃及文明。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“A bridge links the museum to the pyramids, allowing tourists to move between them either on foot or by electric vehicle.(一座桥将博物馆与金字塔连接起来，游客可以步行或乘坐电动车在它们之间穿行。)”可知，桥连接了博物馆和金字塔，游客可以在它们之间穿行，由此可推知，them指代的是博物馆和金字塔，即“the new museum and Giza Pyramids”。故选D项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The 12 main galleries, which opened last year, exhibit items from prehistoric times to the Roman age, organized by era and by theme.(去年开放的12个主要展厅展出了从史前时代到罗马时代的物品，按时代和主题组织。)”可推知，图坦卡蒙国王墓中的物品最有可能是按时代组织的。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The 43-meter-long wooden boat, discovered in the 1950s, was buried next to the Great Pyramid for Khufu to use in the afterlife.(这艘43米长的木船于20世纪50年代被发现，被埋在大金字塔旁边，供胡夫在来世使用。)”可知，胡夫建造太阳船的主要目的是为了在来世移动他的灵魂。故选C项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Located next to the famous Giza Pyramids, the $1 billion facility will become the world’s largest museum dedicated to a single civilization with over 50,000 items detailing the life in ancient Egypt.(这座耗资10亿美元的博物馆毗邻著名的吉萨金字塔，将成为世界上最大的致力于单一文明的博物馆，拥有超过5万件详细描述古埃及生活的展品。)”可知，GEM的所有展品都与古埃及有关，其将成为世界上最大的致力于单一文明的博物馆。故选A项。 C In February 2004, Ben Hammersley, a British journalist, noticed a new kind of digital media: “downloadable radio” produced by amateurs or public broadcasters. Hammersley suggested a few names for it. Fortunately, “audioblogging” and “GuerillaMedia” did not catch on. But a third did: podcasting, a combination of “iPod” and “broadcasting”. At a conference the next year, Steve Jobs, Apple’s late boss, asked how many people in the audience had heard of podcasting. Not a single person raised their hand. But 20 years later, podcasts are mainstream. Around 43% of American internet users and 30% of Britons listen to at least one a month and podcasting has turned anyone with a microphone into a talk show host or hostess. The trend came shortly after the birth of the iPhone which was released in 2007. The first standalone podcast apps came out between 2010 and 2012. Since then, tech companies and investors rushed in. For example, Spotify, which was always hungry for new customers and free audio content, has invested $1 billion in podcasting since 2018. But in 2024, the music stopped. Although podcasting was predicted to rise, advertisers and investors realized that they knew relatively little about how many people had actually listened to podcasts: “Downloads”, the standard industry measurement for engagement, did not always equate to listening. Podcasters were struggling to turn a profit. Spotify cut 200 podcasting jobs and others followed suit. What does the future hold? Some think the future of podcasting lies in video. Many podcasts, including a talk show hosted by Joe Rogan, the most popular podcast globally, now employ video to increase their audience. Betting that some people want visual entertainment while listening, Spotify started supporting video podcasts in 2020. “As trust in traditional media has fallen, podcasts appear more credible and reliable,” writes David Dowling in his new book Podcast Journalism. “Instead of formal interviews, listeners get casual conversations. Instead of news measured in minutes, listeners are led through whole investigations over hours.” 28. Why is Steve Jobs mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To stress the popularity of iPhones. B. To explain how podcasting was created. C. To highlight the influence of iPods. D. To show podcasting was not widely used then. 29. What do the underlined words “the music stopped” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. The best time came to an end. B. Spotify stopped podcasting music. C. The audience disliked podcasting. D. Podcasters started turning to videos. 30. Which is gaining popularity in the 2020s? A. GuerillaMedia. B. Video podcasts. C. Audioblogging. D. Downloadable radios. 31. What does David Dowling think of podcasts? A. They are usually formal. B. They are outdated. C. They are more trustworthy. D. They are too long. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了播客的发展历程。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“At a conference the next year, Steve Jobs, Apple’s late boss, asked how many people in the audience had heard of podcasting. Not a single person raised their hand.(第二年的一次会议上，已故的苹果老板史蒂夫·乔布斯问在场的观众有多少人听说过播客。没有一个人举手。)”可知，在乔布斯提问时，现场没有一个人举手，这表明当时播客并不被广泛使用。所以提到史蒂夫·乔布斯是为了表明当时播客并不流行。故选D项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Although podcasting was predicted to rise, advertisers and investors realized that they knew relatively little about how many people had actually listened to podcasts: “Downloads”, the standard industry measurement for engagement, did not always equate to listening. Podcasters were struggling to turn a profit. Spotify cut 200 podcasting jobs and others followed suit.(尽管播客被预测会兴起，但广告商和投资者意识到，他们对实际收听播客的人数知之甚少：“下载量”是衡量参与度的行业标准，但并不总是等同于收听量。播客们正努力实现盈利。Spotify削减了200个播客岗位，其他公司也纷纷效仿。)”可知，虽然播客被预测会兴起，但实际情况是广告商和投资者对播客的收听情况了解甚少，播客难以盈利，Spotify等公司纷纷裁员。这表明播客行业的繁荣时期已经结束。所以“the music stopped”意思是“最好的时期结束了”。选项A“The best time came to an end.(最美好的时光终于结束了。)”符合题意。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“What does the future hold? Some think the future of podcasting lies in video. Many podcasts, including a talk show hosted by Joe Rogan, the most popular podcast globally, now employ video to increase their audience. Betting that some people want visual entertainment while listening, Spotify started supporting video podcasts in 2020.(未来会怎样？一些人认为播客的未来在于视频。许多播客，包括全播客主持人乔·罗根主持的一档全球最受欢迎的脱口秀节目，现在都使用视频来增加观众。Spotify认为有些人在听的同时想要视觉娱乐，于是在2020年开始支持视频播客。)”可知，在2020年代，视频播客正在变得流行。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘As trust in traditional media has fallen, podcasts appear more credible and reliable,’ writes David Dowling in his new book Podcast Journalism.(“随着对传统媒体的信任度下降，播客显得更加可信和可靠，”大卫·道林在他的新书《播客新闻》中写道。)”可知，David Dowling认为播客更可信、更可靠。故选C项。 D Most of us are no strangers to people-pleasing at workplaces. We say yes to our bosses when we really want to say no, stay tight-lipped in meetings when a coworker tries to take credit for our work and find the politest way to tell people that they need to do their job a bit better. It’s only natural that we have to hold some of our thoughts back in a professional environment, but there is an office behaviour that takes it one step further; fawning. “It is the most extreme form of people-pleasing in an effort to avoid conflict. It can show up as constant agreement, taking on extra work without capacity, working regularly outside normal hours to ‘look good’ or frequently seeking reassurance that we’re doing our jobs right,” says Paula Allen, a researcher at Telus Health. “Unlike fight, flight and freeze, which are largely autonomous reactions, fawning is primarily learned to avoid conflict or rejection from others. It is based on fear, which has negative consequences if carried into the workplace.” So while fawning may seem ideal to leaders who want results without resistance, it can be harmful in the long term. It prevents honest discussions required to achieve success as a team. It’s also damaging to the team members, because constantly minimizing themselves and their needs to serve other people drains (损耗) significant energy. “Fawning is often overlooked as it appears less harmful on the surface,” says Allen. “However, it requires attention from leaders to ensure those who struggle with fawning understand that respectfulness does not require silencing thoughts or ignoring personal boundaries.” So when we spot workplace fawning in action, either in ourselves or others, what can we do about it? “Encouraging open dialogue creates psychologically safe environments,” Allen says. “By addressing well-being challenges with empathy, leaders can nurture trust with employees and enable a healthier, more productive and sustainable approach to work, which is an essential fuel for cooperation and innovation.” 32. Which behavior is likely to be considered as people-pleasing? A. Avoiding criticizing anyone. B. Holding back some of our thoughts. C. Taking credit for others’ work. D. Declining to take on unfair workload. 33. What does Paula Allen say about fawning? A. It is uncontrollable. B. It is based on rewards. C. It is beneficial to the team. D. It is a learned behavior. 34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about concerning fawning? A. The difficulty detecting it. B. The need to hide it. C. Its serious consequences. D. Its potential benefits. 35. What does Paula Allen suggest leaders do to discourage fawning? A. Encourage cooperation. B. Engage in honest dialogue. C. Help victims fight back. D. Outline personal boundaries. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出职场中常见讨好行为，重点介绍了更极端的“逢迎”，阐述其表现、基于恐惧的本质、危害，还给出领导应鼓励坦诚对话以减少这种行为的建议。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“We say yes to our bosses when we really want to say no, stay tight-lipped in meetings when a coworker tries to take credit for our work and find the politest way to tell people that they need to do their job a bit better. (我们大多数人对在职场中取悦他人并不陌生。当我们真的想拒绝时，却对老板说“是”；当同事试图抢走我们的功劳时，我们在会议上保持沉默；找到最礼貌的方式告诉别人他们需要把工作做得更好。)”可知，避免批评任何人属于取悦他人的行为。故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Unlike fight, flight and freeze, which are largely autonomous reactions, fawning is primarily learned to avoid conflict or rejection from others. It is based on fear, which has negative consequences if carried into the workplace. (与战斗、逃跑和僵住这些主要是自主反应不同，谄媚主要是为了避免与他人发生冲突或被他人拒绝而学来的。它基于恐惧，如果带到工作场所会产生负面后果。)”可知，谄媚主要是为了避免与他人发生冲突或被他人拒绝而学来的即谄媚是一种后天习得的行为。故选D项。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“It prevents honest discussions required to achieve success as a team. It’s also damaging to the team members, because constantly minimizing themselves and their needs to serve other people drains significant energy. (它阻碍了作为团队取得成功所需的诚实讨论。它对团队成员也有害，因为不断地贬低自己和自己的需求来为他人服务会消耗大量的精力。)”可知，从长期来看，谄媚在团队工作中是有害处的即主要讲述了谄媚的严重后果。C选项“Its serious consequences.(它的严重后果)”符合题意。故选C项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“‘Encouraging open dialogue creates psychologically safe environments,’ Allen says. ‘By addressing well-being challenges with empathy, leaders can nurture trust with employees and enable a healthier, more productive and sustainable approach to work, which is an essential fuel for cooperation and innovation. ’(艾伦说：“鼓励公开对话可以创造心理上安全的环境。通过同情地解决员工的福祉问题，领导者可以培养与员工的信任，并实现更健康、更高效和可持续的工作方式，这是合作和创新的重要动力。”)”可知，艾伦建议领导者鼓励开诚布公的对话，以阻止谄媚行为。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here are some budgeting tips that will help us make more informed decisions about our money — and our life. Don’t budget just because we think we should. If we’re budgeting just because we think that’s what responsible grown-ups do, that’s not motivational. ____36____. Then we have a reason to say no to that $50 dinner, because we have something to say yes to now. Follow the 50-30-20 method. When we get started, try the 50-30-20 method. The largest part, 50%, of take-home income should go toward basic living expenses — housing, groceries, etc. Then 30% is for optional expenses for such things as entertainment and clothes. ____37____. Use the power of scarcity. With credit cards, we’ve gotten really used to the idea that we never really run out of money. But having a sense of scarcity can be helpful when we’re trying to save. Remember back when we were kids and all we had was that $5 from babysitting or doing housework? ____38____. So try to assign a certain amount of money for each budgeting category every month, and when we run out, it’s out. ____39____. It’s unlikely that we’ll reach our budget goal just by cutting back on coffees. Housing, food and transportation are usually the biggest expenses. If we get a roommate or move to a cheaper place, we can save a lot of money. ____40____. But they can help us save so much money. A. Stay away from costly habits B. They’re hard decisions, obviously C. A roommate is worth a hundred coffees D. The rest should go for savings or paying debt E. Usually, 20% is a huge amount to be put aside each month F. Instead, set a specific and meaningful goal, like saving for a vacation G. We were very careful about how to spend that money because once we did, it was gone 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. G 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍几条实用理财预算小技巧，帮助人们理性规划开支、合理存钱、科学管理个人财务生活。 【36题详解】 根据上文“If we’re budgeting just because we think that’s what responsible grown-ups do, that’s not motivational.(如果我们做预算只是觉得有责任的成年人该这么做，根本没有动力)”以及下文“Then we have a reason to say no to that $50 dinner, because we have something to say yes to now.(这样我们就有理由拒绝高价晚餐，为目标存钱)”可知，此处建议不要盲目做预算，要设立有意义的具体目标，F选项“Instead, set a specific and meaningful goal, like saving for a vacation.(相反，设定一个具体且有意义的目标，比如存钱度假)”衔接上下文，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据上文“The largest part, 50%, of take-home income should go toward basic living expenses... Then 30% is for optional expenses.(税后收入50%用于基本生活开销……30%用于休闲消费)”可知，此处需要补充剩余资金的用途，D选项“The rest should go for savings or paying debt.(剩下的钱用于储蓄或偿还债务)”对应前面的比例分配，贴合段落预算方法内容。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Remember back when we were kids and all we had was that $5 from babysitting or doing housework?(还记得小时候我们只有靠帮人看孩子或做家务挣来的那5美元吗？)”可知，此处承接童年花钱的感受，呼应资金稀缺要珍惜，G选项“We were very careful about how to spend that money because once we did, it was gone.(我们花钱格外谨慎，因为花完就没有了)”贴合语境，衔接自然。 【39题详解】 根据后文“It’s unlikely that we’ll reach our budget goal just by cutting back on coffees. Housing, food and transportation are usually the biggest expenses.(只少喝咖啡省不下多少钱，住房、伙食、交通才是大额开销)”可知，本段建议从大额开支入手省钱，C选项“A roommate is worth a hundred coffees.(找一个合租室友，胜过省下百杯咖啡的钱)”贴合段落核心观点，统领全段。 【40题详解】 根据上文“If we get a roommate or move to a cheaper place, we can save a lot of money.(合租、换便宜住处能省下一大笔钱)”以及后文“But they can help us save so much money.(但这些做法能省下很多钱)”可知，此处形成转折，说明这些做法并不容易，B选项“They’re hard decisions, obviously.(显然，这些都是很难做出的决定)”构成转折逻辑，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since John Muir, the great naturalist, started the national park movement, our concept of parks has remained largely unchanged. Daniel Raven-Ellison, a National Geographic explorer, would like to ____41____ it. By redefining what a park can be, Raven-Ellison hopes to open our eyes to the ____42____ that’s already around us, and expand our ambition for ____43____ more. One of his ambitious projects is to ____44____ the government to declare the entire city of London a national park. “In spite of its ____45____ streets, London has many ____46____ we associate with parks,” he points out. “If you ____47____ not only the large urban parks but also the backyards and the ____48____ bits of land, the city is already 47 percent green space. My ____49____ is to make London 51 percent green, up from the current 47 percent.” Raven-Ellison says that it’s ____50____ by lots of small and everyday actions: Leave a hole in the fence to let animals get through or let a backyard garden go a bit ____51____. He adds that for the dream to become reality, though, city residents need to be inspired to love nature, not just to leave it. And those ____52____ reserves in the city need to be expanded, so the residents can experience nature ____53____ through their eyes, ears, nose, and skin. “If we want future generations to ____54____ the wild,” Raven-Ellison says, “then they have to ____55____ it between their toes on their doorstep first.” 41. A. study B. visit C. protect D. change 42. A. atmosphere B. nature C. creature D. forest 43. A. adding B. earning C. travelling D. returning 44. A. challenge B. pay C. persuade D. authorize 45. A. quiet B. crowded C. narrow D. old 46. A. names B. problems C. symbols D. features 47. A. clean B. know C. count D. need 48. A. untended B. dirty C. occupied D. green 49. A. argument B. goal C. response D. solution 50. A. measurable B. predictable C. achievable D. remarkable 51. A. wild B. protected C. fertile D. enriched 52. A. well-known B. future C. specialized D. small 53. A. gently B. daily C. occasionally D. professionally 54. A. benefit from B. rely on C. care about D. compete with 55. A. feel B. recognize C. hold D. ignore 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了国家地理探险家丹尼尔・雷文 - 埃里森希望改变传统公园概念，推动伦敦成为国家公园以及他对城市自然发展的相关设想与举措。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：国家地理探险家丹尼尔·雷文 - 埃里森想要改变它。A. study研究；B. visit参观；C. protect保护；D. change改变。前文提到公园概念不变，根据下文“By redefining what a park can be”可知，丹尼尔想改变公园的概念。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：通过重新定义公园的概念，雷文 - 埃里森希望让我们看到已经存在于我们周围的自然，并扩展我们增加更多自然区域的雄心。A. atmosphere氛围；B. nature自然；C. creature生物；D. forest森林。根据后文“love nature”可知，他希望我们关注周围的自然。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. adding增加；B. earning赚取；C. travelling旅行；D. returning返回。根据后文“make London 51 percent green, up from the current 47 percent”可知，是想增加自然区域。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：他的一个雄心勃勃的项目是说服政府宣布整个伦敦市为国家公园。A. challenge挑战；B. pay支付；C. persuade说服；D. authorize授权。根据后文“the government to declare the entire city of London a national park.”可知，是要说服政府将伦敦宣布为国家公园。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他指出：“尽管伦敦街道拥挤，但它有许多我们与公园联系在一起的特征。”A. quiet安静的；B. crowded拥挤的；C. narrow狭窄的；D. old古老的。根据常识可知，伦敦作为大城市，街道通常是拥挤的。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. names名字；B. problems问题；C. symbols象征；D. features特征。根据后文“ the backyards”和“bits of land”可知，这里指伦敦有很多类似公园的特征。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：如果你不仅计算大型城市公园，还计算后院和那些无人照料的小块土地，这座城市已经有47% 的绿地。A. clean清理；B. know知道；C. count计算；D. need需要。根据后文“the city is already 47 percent green space.”可知，这里是计算各种绿地。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. untended无人照料的；B. dirty脏的；C. occupied被占用的；D. green绿色的。根据前文“not only the large urban parks but also the backyards”可知，这里是说除了公园、后院，还有无人照料的小块土地也算绿地。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：我的目标是让伦敦的绿地比例从目前的47% 提高到51%。A. argument争论；B. goal目标；C. response回应；D. solution解决办法。根据后文“make London 51 percent green, up from the current 47 percent.””可知，让绿地比例提高是他的目标。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：雷文 - 埃里森说，这可以通过许多日常的小行动来实现：在围栏上留个洞让动物通过，或者让后院花园略显野味。A. measurable可测量的；B. predictable可预测的；C. achievable可实现的；D. remarkable非凡的。根据后文“by lots of small and everyday actions”可知，这些行动可以实现目标。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. wild略显野味的；B. protected受保护的；C. fertile肥沃的；D. enriched丰富的。根据“let animals get through”可知，让花园略显野味可以增加自然的感觉。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：而且城市里那些小的保护区需要扩大，这样居民就可以每天通过他们的眼睛、耳朵、鼻子和皮肤来体验自然。A. well-known著名的；B. future未来的；C. specialized专门的；D. small小的。根据前文“by lots of small and everyday actions”可知，提到的通过小行动实现目标可知，由此可知，此处指的是小的保护区。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。A. gently温柔地；B. daily每天；C. occasionally偶尔；D. professionally专业地。根据后文“through their eyes, ears, nose, and skin.”可知，让居民每天都能体验自然。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：雷文 - 埃里森说：“如果我们希望子孙后代关心自然，那么他们首先必须在自家门口就能感受到自然。”A. benefit from从……中受益；B. rely on依靠；C. care about关心；D. compete with与……竞争。根据前文“want future generations”以及后文“the wild”并结合推动伦敦成为国家公园可知，是希望后代关心自然。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. feel感受；B. recognize认出；C. hold握住；D. ignore忽视。根据后文“between their toes”可知，是通过触觉感受自然。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With its pretty mountains and many other attractions, the West Lake has become one of the most famous tourist ___56___ (destination) in China and is known as a “gem (明珠) in Hangzhou”. The Broken Bridge is among the eight most ___57___ (photograph) spots around the West Lake. ___58___ (lie) at the eastern end of Baidi, which cuts the West Lake ___59___ the Inner and Outer West Lakes, the Broken Bridge presents its best to visitors during the winter when the Baidi ___60___ (cover) with silvery snow. The bridge will show its rare beauty after a snowy night. When the sun comes out and ___61___ snow starts to melt (融化), the top of the Broken Bridge will show its mottled (斑驳的) surface. At this magic moment, seen in the ___62___ (distant), the bridge appears broken as both ends of it are still buried in the snow. That’s ___63___ it is called Broken Bridge. ___64___ (actual), it takes a bit of luck for visitors ____65____ (see) what is called Melting Snow at the Broken Bridge. 【答案】56. destinations 57. photographed 58. Lying 59. into 60. is covered 61. the 62. distance 63. why 64. Actually 65. to see 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国著名旅游胜地杭州西湖，其以秀丽山川和众多景点闻名，被誉为“杭州明珠”。 【56题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：西湖以其秀丽的山峦和众多其他景点，成为中国最著名的旅游目的地之一，被誉为“杭州明珠”。“one of + the +形容词最高级 +可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，destination为可数名词，所以此处用复数形式destinations。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：断桥是西湖周边八大最上镜景点之一。此处修饰名词spots，应用形容词photographed，意为“被拍摄的；上镜的”，表示这些景点是经常被拍照的，很适合拍照。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：断桥位于白堤东端，白堤将西湖分为内西湖和外西湖，冬季，当白堤被银雪覆盖时，断桥向游客展现出它最美的一面。分析句子结构，句中已有谓语动词presents，此处应用非谓语动词。the Broken Bridge与lie之间是主动关系，即断桥主动位于白堤东端，所以用现在分词lying作状语，表主动和伴随，句首单词首字母大写。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：断桥位于白堤东端，白堤将西湖分为内西湖和外西湖，冬季，当白堤被银雪覆盖时，断桥向游客展现出它最美的一面。cut...into...为固定搭配，意为“把……分成……”，所以此处填into。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：断桥位于白堤东端，白堤将西湖分为内西湖和外西湖，冬季，当白堤被银雪覆盖时，断桥向游客展现出它最美的一面。句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语the Baidi与cover之间是被动关系，即白堤被雪覆盖，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are +过去分词”，主语是单数，所以用is covered。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：当太阳出来，雪开始融化时，断桥的顶部会呈现出斑驳的表面。此处特指上文提到的雪，所以用定冠词the。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：在这神奇的时刻，从远处看，桥似乎断了，因为桥的两端仍埋在雪中。此处为名词作宾语，distant的名词为distance意为“远处，in the distance为固定短语，意为“在远处”，所以此处用名词distance。 【63题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这就是它被称为断桥的原因。此处为连接词引导的表语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，但句意不完整，结合句意，此处缺少原因状语，所以用连接副词why引导。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：实际上，游客要看到所谓的“断桥残雪”需要一点运气。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词actually，意为“实际上”，句首单词首字母大写。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，游客要看到所谓的“断桥残雪”需要一点运气。此处为it takes (sb.) some time / effort / luck to do sth.的结构，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to see，所以用to see。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，外教Mr. Brown计划组织班级同学排演一部英语短剧。请给Mr. Brown写封邮件，内容包括： 1．建议改编中国经典故事； 2．自荐承担编剧工作。 参考词汇：编剧scriptwriter 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Brown, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Brown, I’m excited to hear about the plan to put on an English play. I was wondering if we could adapt a Chinese classic story, such as Mulan. Such stories are not only instructive but also offer a great chance for us students to further experience Chinese culture. If you like the idea, I would love to be the scriptwriter. I have always enjoyed creative writing, and I am confident that I can adapt an interesting and suitable story for our class. I would be happy to discuss the details with you. Please reply to me at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给Mr. Brown写封邮件，建议改编中国经典故事以及自荐承担编剧工作。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动的：excited → thrilled 喜爱：like → be fond of 欣赏：enjoy → appreciate 高兴：happy → delighted 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m excited to hear about the plan to put on an English play. 拓展句：I’m excited that I hear about the plan to put on an English play. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I was wondering if we could adapt a Chinese classic story, such as Mulan.（运用了if引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】If you like the idea, I would love to be the scriptwriter.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I have always been the quiet type in class. Ever since primary school, I would sink into my seat whenever the teacher asked a question, praying not to be called on. It was not that I had nothing to say — quite the opposite. I often had answers in mind, but the moment I thought about speaking up, my throat would tighten and my hands would go cold and wet. What if I was wrong? What if the whole class laughed at me? This fear followed me into high school like a shadow. During discussions, my classmates would raise their hands eagerly, debating and disagreeing with confidence. I, on the other hand, would sit motionless, with my eyes fixed on my notebook, writing down the thoughts I would never share. My best friend, Mia, kept encouraging me. “You know the stuff,” she would say. “Just give it a try.” But her words, though kind, changed nothing. Even when I was genuinely confused about a lesson, I refused to raise my hand or approach the teacher afterward. I convinced myself that I could manage alone. The consequence caught up with me last month during the mid-term physics exam. Staring at a whole section on a topic I had quietly struggled with, I felt my stomach drop. When the scores were posted, my physics grade had dropped by nearly twenty points. After class, Mr. Chen asked me to stay behind. He studied my paper for a moment, and then looked up. “You are one of the brightest students I know,” he said quietly. “Your problem is not lack of ability. It is the wall of silence that you have built around yourself.” 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Struck by Mr. Chen’s words, I realized it was time to break my silence. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Little by little, my efforts to find my voice in class paid off. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Struck by Mr. Chen’s words, I realized it was time to break my silence. The next morning, I gathered all my courage and went to Mr. Chen’s office to ask about the confusing physics points. Though my voice trembled at first, I finished my question with his patient look. After that, I practiced expressing my ideas to Mia after class every day, and set a small goal to raise my hand at least once a week. I even repeated answers aloud to myself to build up confidence. Little by little, my efforts to find my voice in class paid off. I gradually dared to speak up in class discussions, and my physics grade climbed back steadily. When I volunteered to share my problem-solving idea in front of the whole class one day, I saw Mr. Chen nod approvingly and Mia give me a proud smile. I have learned that silence is never real safety. Stepping out of my comfort zone and speaking up is the real way to grow and make progress. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者课堂上一向内向胆怯，心中虽有答案却不敢举手发言，害怕出错被嘲笑。好友Mia不断鼓励她，但她依旧保持沉默。物理期中考试成绩大幅下滑，陈老师点破她的问题不是能力不足，而是自我封闭。作者深受触动，鼓起勇气向老师请教，坚持练习表达，慢慢敢于课堂发言，成绩回升，领悟走出舒适区才能成长。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者举手发言前内心紧张忐忑，反复深呼吸，克服内心恐惧，大胆说出自己的想法。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写发言结束后，收获老师和同学肯定，作者内心充满成就感，明白勇敢表达的意义。 2.续写线索：课堂胆怯→心中有想法不敢发言→好友鼓励→独自硬扛→考试失利→老师点拨→鼓起勇气请教→坚持练习表达→敢于课堂发言→感悟成长 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①走出：step out of/take one's trip out ②看到：see/catch sight of 情绪类 ①自信：confidence/self-assurance ②赞同地：approvingly/favourably 【点睛】[高分句型1] Though my voice trembled at first, I finished my question with his patient look.（运用了though引导让步状语从句） [高分句型2] Stepping out of my comfort zone and speaking up is the real way to grow and make progress.（运用了动名词作主语和不定式作定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $