精品解析：甘肃省武威市天祝藏族自治县第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月份诊断考试英语试卷

高三英语考试 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the woman dissatisfied with about the coat? A. The quality. B. The color. C. The price. 2. How long did the woman stay abroad in all? A. For 15 days. B. For 11 days. C. For 8 days. 3. What are the speakers probably going to do? A. Buy something for their children. B. Decorate the bedrooms. C. Rent the apartment. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In the living room. B. In the dining room. C. In the kitchen. 5. How does the woman feel? A. Hungry. B. Apologetic. C. Tired. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What makes the woman surprised? A. Carl’s humor. B. Carl’s bravery. C. Carl’s talent. 7. What does Carl suggest the woman do? A. Enter a speech contest. B. Share her fears with strangers. C. Challenge herself to get over her fears. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where did the man plan to go in the very beginning? A. To the park. B. To the beach. C. To the office. 9. What does the man do? A. A tour guide. B. A sailor. C. A teacher. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Continue her work. B. Join the man. C. Watch a boat race. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Teacher and student. 12. What event are the speakers probably attending? A. A job fair. B. A school trip. C. A graduation ceremony. 13. What does the man want to do in the near future? A. Attend university. B. Keep applying for jobs. C. Visit different areas of Asia. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Who is the woman planning to meet? A. A dentist. B. A bank clerk. C. A business partner. 15. What does the man try to persuade the woman to do? A. Choose his company for heating. B. Purchase new cookers. C. Replace solar panels. 16. How often does the woman get her oil from the local company? A. Three times a year. B. Four times a year. C. Five times a year. 17. How will the man probably contact the woman later? A. By calling her. B. By sending her an email. C. By talking to her in person. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What do we know about Sarah’s flowers? A. They are very expensive. B They stay fresh for weeks. C. They dry up and die very rapidly. 19. What is one of the important steps in keeping flowers? A. Cutting the flowers at the bottom. B. Filling with water every few weeks. C. Prohibiting using the store’s flower food. 20. How much water is best in the vase according to the speaker? A. Half a vase of water. B. One full vase of water. C. Three-quarters of a vase of water. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come to experience global adventures from mountain peaks to oceans depths. Cycling in Vietnam Hai Van Pass has traditionally been a dividing line between northern and southern Vietnamese cultures and a barrier for weather system. It’s also become something of an adventure for cyclists — a narrow road twists its way to the peak. Those who reach the top are rewarded with amazing forests, beaches, as well as mists (薄雾) blowing in from the South China Sea. Snorkeling (使用呼吸管游泳) in Comino Comino, a tiny land just over a mile long, is guarded by remains of ancient batteries and watchtowers. While it’s very pleasant on dry land, arguably more charming are the waters that encircle it — the island is ringed by reefs, bays and shallows that are perfect for snorkellers, With a deep breath, you might dive down to the wreck (沉船) of an East German patrol boat. Hiking in Chile Torres del Paine is a national park at the end of the world — its mountains rising at the southern tip of the Earth, struck by Pacific winds and covered by Arctic-like ice fields. Come to bike the W-shape trail. The highlights appear with every bend in the trail. W-hikers shelter from the wild weather by staying in hiking hostels along the way. Snowshoeing in Dalgaria The Bulgarian capital has Vitosha — a 2,290-meter summit rising just on the edge of the city. In summer, it offers an escape from urban life, but it comes into its own in winter when snow covers its upper reaches, and guided snowshoeing tours take place in the potted wilderness. Begin a six-day snowshoeing adventure on its slopes. Hike through the drifts (雪堆) to enter magical frozen waterfalls and fairytale forests. 1. What does Hai Van Pass feature? A. It serves as a cultural dividing line. B. It offers cyclists a wide road to the top. C. It protects Vietnam from misty weather. D. It affects some fantastic views of China. 2. What can visitors experience on the island of Comino? A. Feeling Pacific winds. B. Boarding a deserted boat. C. Watching historical sites. D. Hiking in fairytale forests. 3. Which adventure takes place in the southernmost part of our planet? A. Cycling in Vietnam. B. Snorkelling in Comino. C. Hiking in Chile. D. Snowshoeing in Bulgaria. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了4项全球探险：越南海云关骑行赏美景，科米诺岛浮潜探沉船古迹，智利徒步览极地风貌，保加利亚冬日雪鞋徒步赏冰瀑森林。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cycling in Vietnam部分中“Hai Van Pass has traditionally been a dividing line between northern and southern Vietnamese cultures and a barrier for weather system.(海云关一直以来都是越南北部和南部文化的一个分界线，也是气候系统的一个屏障)”可知，海云关充当了文化分界的角色。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Snorkeling (使用呼吸管游泳) in Comino部分中“Comino, a tiny land just over a mile long, is guarded by remains of ancient batteries and watchtowers.(科米诺是一片仅有不足一英里长的小岛，岛上保留着古老的炮台和瞭望塔的遗迹)”可知，科米诺的游客能观赏历史遗迹。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hiking in Chile部分中“Torres del Paine is a national park at the end of the world — its mountains rising at the southern tip of the Earth, struck by Pacific winds and covered by Arctic-like ice fields.(托雷斯德尔潘恩国家公园位于世界的尽头——那里的山脉矗立在地球的南端，受到太平洋风的吹拂，并覆盖着类似北极地区的冰原)”可知，在智利徒步旅行发生在我们这个星球的最南端。故选C。 B I’ve had 35 close meetings with polar bears as an explorer. Over the years, I’ve never hurt a bear. But there was one occasion when the closest thing to hand was a saucepan (平底锅). In 1990, I was in Spitsbergen. Spitsbergen has a high concentration of polar bears in the spring. When a bear is hungry, it can smell you from many miles away. I’d been waking up at night repeatedly because I thought I’d heard the crunch (嘎吱声) of bear walking. Checking was not easy. There would be thick ice on the inside of my tent. If my fingers got out of the sleeping bag for too long, I would get hurt. The easiest way to check for bears was to get on my knees while still inside the sleeping bag, open the tent, and stick my head out to view around. Often, there was nothing. On the day it happened, I’d cooked in a saucepan. When I turned it off, there was silence at first. Then, I heard crunching. Because of the previous false alarms, I felt quite nonchalant as I opened the tent’s entrance. It was a shock to see a huge polar bear facing me. So my hand reached for the nearest thing — the saucepan. I hit the bear as hard as I could on its head. I clearly remember it turning its head to one side. I think the noise of the saucepan scared it as much as the impact. As I wondered whether to hit it again, it turned round and ran out of sight. As a young adventurer, I used to feel it was me against my surroundings, but then I realized I could work with nature. Most crucially, you need to remember bears have more of a right to be there than you. 4. Why was the author unable to sleep well in Spitsbergen? A. He came across bears frequently. B. He was once attacked by a bear. C. He camped in a bear-heavy area. D. He was often woken up by bears. 5. How did the author find polar bears? A. By breaking the ice coating. B. By walking around the tent. C. By looking out from the tent. D. By viewing through a telescope. 6. What does the underlined word “nonchalant” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Calm. B. Surprised. C. Nervous. D. Excited. 7. What did the polar bear do after the hit? A. It turned its head to avoid the hit. B. It let out a loud noise. C. It stared at the author hardly. D. It escaped quickly. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在斯匹次卑尔根岛一次与北极熊的惊险遭遇，以及作者从这次经历中获得的关于人与自然共处的感悟。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Spitsbergen has a high concentration of polar bears in the spring. When a bear is hungry, it can smell you from many miles away. I’d been waking up at night repeatedly because I thought I’d heard the crunch (嘎吱声) of bear walking.(斯匹次卑尔根岛春季北极熊的密度很高。当熊饿的时候，它能从几英里外闻到你的气味。我晚上反复醒来，因为我觉得我听到了熊走路的嘎吱声)”可知，作者在斯匹次卑尔根岛睡不好觉是因为他露营的地方熊很多。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The easiest way to check for bears was to get on my knees while still inside the sleeping bag, open the tent, and stick my head out to view around.(探查附近是否有熊的最简便方法，就是仍待在睡袋里，双膝跪地，拉开帐篷门，再探出头去四下张望)”可知，作者是通过从帐篷向外看的方式来发现是否有北极熊的。故选C。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Because of the previous false alarms, I felt quite nonchalant as I opened the tent’s entrance. It was a shock to see a huge polar bear facing me.(由于之前的假警报，当我打开帐篷入口时，我感到相当nonchalant。看到一只巨大的北极熊正对着我，我感到震惊)”可知，由于之前的假警报，作者在打开帐篷入口时，并没有感到紧张或害怕，而是相当冷静，但是当看到一只巨大的北极熊正对着他时，他感到震惊，因此可以推测出nonchalant的意思是“冷静的”。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I hit the bear as hard as I could on its head. I clearly remember it turning its head to one side. I think the noise of the saucepan scared it as much as the impact. As I wondered whether to hit it again, it turned round and ran out of sight.(我使出全身力气，抡起平底锅狠狠砸向熊的头部。我清楚地记得，它的头猛地偏向了一侧。我猜想，平底锅敲击的声响和撞击带来的痛感，同样把它吓得不轻。就在我犹豫要不要再补一下时，那头熊转过身，一溜烟跑没了影)”可知，北极熊被击中后迅速逃走了。故选D。 C Imagine walking into a room filled with strangers. You haven’t spoken a word. You haven’t heard one either, yet something is already being said. This is not magic. It’s the mind’s secret language. It’s the quiet feeling that stays with every talk we have. Human beings are language-related creatures, but long before you learned to talk, you were already a master of silent communication. The ability to sense others is the basis of human connection. Most of the emotional information we send and receive doesn’t come through what we say — it comes through how we behave. Body language is the silent symphony (交响乐) of every social interaction. Charles Darwin pointed out that emotions like fear, anger, joy and sadness are expressed similarly across cultures — and he was right. Paul Ekman’s research later showed that six basic emotions are universally recognized. But the face is just the start. The rest of the body plays too. Crossed arms can signal defensiveness. Leaning in can show interest. Tapping feet may reveal anxiety. And often, your body gives away what your words are trying to hide. These signals operate below the level of conscious control. It’s fast. And often, more truthful than speech. The eyes have long been called the window to the soul — and it has recently been proven by studies. Eye contact starts chains of brain processes tied to attention, trust, and understanding. Eye contact increases connection, improves cooperation, and increases persuasion. But different cultures explain it differently — what feels honest in one culture may seem unfriendly in another. We live in a world filled with words. Still, we must ask: What happens when we over-depend on words and ignore the unspoken? Actually, to reconnect, we must look up, lean in, watch more than we speak and listen not just to what is said, but to what is felt. When we become fluent in the mind’s secret language, we don’t just connect more. We understand more. And that understanding is the beginning of healing, of creation, of peace. 8. Why does the author set a context at the beginning? A. To present a rare phenomenon. B. To introduce the key to connection. C. To show the role of silent language. D. To point out limitations of language. 9. What did Darwin find about physical language? A. Its irreplaceable role. B. Its universal meanings. C. Its cross-cultural difference. D. Its different forms. 10. What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss? A. The face expression in communication. B. Hiding meanings behind speeches. C. Conscious control in communication. D. Body language revealing real emotions. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. The Power of Words in Communication B. The Secret Language of the Mind C. Cultural Differences in Eye Contact D. The Importance of Body Language 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了无声交流在人类沟通中的重要性及其作用，包括肢体语言和眼神交流等。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Imagine walking into a room filled with strangers. You haven’t spoken a word. You haven’t heard one either, yet something is already being said. This is not magic. It’s the mind’s secret language. It’s the quiet feeling that stays with every talk we have. Human beings are language-related creatures, but long before you learned to talk, you were already a master of silent communication. The ability to sense others is the basis of human connection.(试想一下，你走进一间满是陌生人的房间。你一言未发，也未曾听到他人的只言片语，但某种信息已然在悄然传递。这并非什么魔法，而是心灵的隐秘语言，是伴随我们每一次交流的无声共鸣。人类是离不开语言的生物，但早在学会开口说话之前，你就已经是一名无声沟通的行家了。这种感知他人的能力，正是人与人之间建立联结的基础。我们传递与接收的大部分情感信息，并非源于言语内容，而是体现在行为举止之中。肢体语言，就像是每一场社交互动里)”可推知，作者开篇设置场景是为了引出无声语言的作用。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Charles Darwin pointed out that emotions like fear, anger, joy and sadness are expressed similarly across cultures — and he was right.(Charles Darwin曾指出，恐惧、愤怒、喜悦、悲伤这类情绪的表达方式，在不同文化间有着共通之处——他的这一观点是正确的)”可知，Charles Darwin发现肢体语言具有普遍的意义。故选B。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“But the face is just the start. The rest of the body plays too. Crossed arms can signal defensiveness. Leaning in can show interest. Tapping feet may reveal anxiety. And often, your body gives away what your words are trying to hide. These signals operate below the level of conscious control. It’s fast. And often, more truthful than speech.(但面部表情仅仅是个开端，身体的其他部位同样在传递信号。双臂交叉可能暗示着戒备之心，身体前倾则能表达出浓厚兴趣，不停跺脚或许会暴露内心的焦虑。而且，你的身体往往会泄露那些言语试图掩盖的真相。这些信号的传递，发生在意识控制之外，不仅传递迅速，往往还比言语更加真实可信)”可知，第三段主要讨论了肢体语言如何揭示真实的情感。故选D。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“Imagine walking into a room filled with strangers. You haven’t spoken a word. You haven’t heard one either, yet something is already being said. This is not magic. It’s the mind’s secret language. It’s the quiet feeling that stays with every talk we have. Human beings are language-related creatures, but long before you learned to talk, you were already a master of silent communication. The ability to sense others is the basis of human connection.(试想一下，你走进一间满是陌生人的房间。你一言未发，也未曾听到他人的只言片语，但某种信息已然在悄然传递。这并非什么魔法，而是心灵的隐秘语言，是伴随我们每一次交流的无声共鸣。人类是离不开语言的生物，但早在学会开口说话之前，你就已经是一名无声沟通的行家了。这种感知他人的能力，正是人与人之间建立联结的基础。我们传递与接收的大部分情感信息，并非源于言语内容，而是体现在行为举止之中。肢体语言，就像是每一场社交互动里)”可知，文章主要讲述了无声交流在人类沟通中的重要性及其作用，包括肢体语言和眼神交流等。由此可知，B选项“The Secret Language of the Mind(心灵的秘密语言)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选B。 D In recent years, digital health has advanced rapidly, with 2023 marking a turning point in how technologies are used to improve both patient outcomes and system efficiency. The continued digitization and automation of health care are no longer uncertain trends but established realities. As health systems evolve, these innovations are reshaping the delivery of care, expanding access, and driving more personalized, cost-effective solutions for both patients and providers. At the beginning of 2023, experts anticipated significant progress in several key areas of digital health — and those expectations have largely been fulfilled. Women’s health, for instance, emerged as a key point, drawing growing attention and investment. FemTech solutions, backed by data-driven models, have begun offering end-to-end care pathways tailored to women’s specific needs. Likewise, mental health saw a rise in innovation, with digital platforms bridging care gaps, providing individualized treatment options, and enabling remote access that removes geographic and economic barriers. Meanwhile, the rising focus on cost-efficiency was supported by AI tools capable of streamlining processes across the entire care continuum (全过程). Among the most transformative developments has been the integration of generative AI (GenAI) into health care. Initially applied to areas such as drug discovery, data interpretation, and pattern recognition, GenAI has rapidly expanded its reach. Recent advances now allow it to process vast amounts of unstructured data — from clinical notes to wearable device outputs — thus offering insights previously inaccessible. Several medtech firms have announced major infrastructure initiatives centered on AI, and use cases which are spreading across all areas of the industry. Looking ahead, experts predict that GenAI will play an even more important role in 2024. From accelerating R&D and lowering administrative costs to enabling real-time diagnostics and automating billing, the technology promises not just incremental (递增的) improvements, but deep systemic transformation. The current moment has been even described as “the dawn of the AI era” in health care — a time when algorithms (算法) may become central to how care is delivered, measured and improved. 12. What marked a key change in health care in 2023? A. Better hospital facilities. B. Changes in lifestyle. C. Wider use of digital tech. D. Fewer health issues. 13. What is a benefit of FemTech solutions? A. Cheaper treatment for disease. B. Personalized care for women. C. Faster mental health recovery. D. More hospital-based services. 14. What can GenAI do with unstructured data? A. Replace human analysis. B. Reduce device outputs. C. Reveal hidden patterns. D. Generate medical reports. 15. What does the text suggest about the future of GenAI? A. It will focus on data analysis. B. It will replace doctors. C. It will remain dominant. D. It will reform health systems. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了近年来数字健康技术快速发展，2023年成为技术应用转折点，还介绍了生成式人工智能在医疗中的整合及未来前景。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In recent years, digital health has advanced rapidly, with 2023 marking a turning point in how technologies are used to improve both patient outcomes and system efficiency.(近年来，数字健康发展迅速，2023年标志着技术在改善患者治疗效果和系统效率方面的一个转折点)”和第二段中“ At the beginning of 2023, experts anticipated significant progress in several key areas of digital health — and those expectations have largely been fulfilled. (2023年初，专家们预计数字卫生的几个关键领域将取得重大进展，而这些预期在很大程度上已经实现)”可知，2023年医疗领域的关键变化是数字技术的更广泛应用。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“FemTech solutions, backed by data-driven models, have begun offering end-to-end care pathways tailored to women’s specific needs.(在数据驱动模型的支持下，女性科技解决方案已经开始提供针对女性特定需求的端到端护理途径)”可知，FemTech解决方案的好处是为女性提供个性化护理。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Recent advances now allow it to process vast amounts of unstructured data — from clinical notes to wearable device outputs — thus offering insights previously inaccessible.(最近的进展现在使其能够处理大量非结构化数据——从临床笔记到可穿戴设备输出——从而提供以前无法获得的见解)”可知，生成式人工智能可以揭示非结构化数据中隐藏的模式。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Looking ahead, experts predict that GenAI will play an even more important role in 2024. From accelerating R&D and lowering administrative costs to enabling real-time diagnostics and automating billing, the technology promises not just incremental (递增) improvements, but deep systemic transformation.(展望未来，专家预测生成式AI在2024年将发挥更重要作用。从加速研发和降低行政成本到实现实时诊断和自动化计费，这项技术承诺的不仅仅是渐进式的改进，而是深度的系统性变革)”可知，文本暗示生成式人工智能将改革医疗系统。故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A piercing (刺耳的) alarm wakes you up from your sweet dream. But it’s not your alarm clock — your building is on fire. ____16____. Here are some suggestions to improve your chances. ____17____. If you’re in the market for a new home, or if you simply like playing with buttons, a high-rise (高层的) apartment sounds like the right fit for you. Still, it’s essential to get prepared. Make sure you choose a building with an up-to-date fire safety system. Familiarize yourself with the building’s emergency procedures and locate all emergency exits. Don’t panic An unexpected fire alarm will be scary, but try to stay calm. Keep a clear head and try to figure out whether the fire is above you, below you, or on your floor. Then feel the door to your unit. If it is cool, you should be able to leave your apartment and head for the nearest exit. If you do leave, be sure to close all the doors behind you. ____18____. Get down to the floor The primary killer in a fire is smoke, not the heat or flames. If you have to pass through smoke, make sure you do so by crawling on all fours. Crawl your way through the smoke, as breathable air is often closest to the floor. ____19____. This helps filter out the smoke as you breathe. Never attempt to jump Do not jump from any floor above the second. You’ll likely have better chances of survival waiting inside for help to arrive. Although it feels unreasonable to wait during a fire, panicked decisions can lead to costly mistakes. ____20____. They use fire-resistant materials and are equipped with sprinklers, alarms, and emergency voice systems to guide you. A. Do your research B. Update emergency procedures C. It picks up first responders at ground level D. Meanwhile, use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth E. The good news is that today’s high-rises are built for fire safety F. By doing so, you don’t give the fire more oxygen to keep burning G. If you’re in a burning high-rise apartment, your choices determine whether you survive 【答案】16. G 17. A 18. F 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了关于高层建筑火灾逃生指南，提供了在火灾中提高生存几率的具体建议。 【16题详解】 由上文“A piercing alarm wakes you up from your sweet dream. But it’s not your alarm clock — your building is on fire. (一阵刺耳的警报声将你从甜美的睡梦中惊醒。但发出警报的不是你的闹钟——而是你所住的大楼着火了。)”及下文“Here are some suggestions to improve your chances. (以下是一些能提高你生存几率的建议。)”可知，上句描述高层着火的危机场景，下句引出逃生建议，选项G“If you’re in a burning high-rise apartment, your choices determine whether you survive (如果你正身处一栋着火的高层公寓，你的抉择将决定自己能否幸存)”起到承上启下的作用，点明“高层着火时，选择决定生死”的核心，自然衔接下文的建议，该选项中的“a burning high-rise apartment”与上文的“building is on fire”相呼应。故选G。 【17题详解】 由下文“If you’re in the market for a new home, or if you simply like playing with buttons, a high-rise apartment sounds like the right fit for you. Still, it’s essential to get prepared. Make sure you choose a building with an up-to-date fire safety system. Familiarize yourself with the building’s emergency procedures and locate all emergency exits. (如果你正在购置新房，或者你就是喜欢各种便捷设施，那么高层公寓或许是个不错的选择。但即便如此，提前做好准备也至关重要。务必选择配有最新消防安全系统的楼栋，熟悉大楼的应急处置流程，并确认所有紧急出口的位置。)”可知，本段的核心是择公寓时的准备措施——选有最新消防安全系统的大楼、熟悉应急流程和安全出口，且空处是本段的小标题，选项A“Do your research (提前了解情况)”能概括本段内容，符合题意。故选A。 【18题详解】 由上文“If you do leave, be sure to close all the doors behind you. (离开时，切记关上身后所有的门。)”可知，上文提到“关门”的动作，空处需解释关门的原因，选项F“By doing so, you don’t give the fire more oxygen to keep burning (这样做可以避免为火势提供更多氧气，防止火势进一步蔓延)”解释了关门可以避免给火势提供更多氧气助燃，逻辑连贯。该选项中的“By doing so”指代前文的“be sure to close all the doors behind you”。故选F。 【19题详解】 由上文“Crawl your way through the smoke, as breathable air is often closest to the floor. (贴着地面爬行，因为可供呼吸的空气往往集中在靠近地面的位置。)”及下文“This helps filter out the smoke as you breathe. (这能帮助你在呼吸时过滤掉烟雾中的有害物质。)”可知，上文讲“匍匐避烟”的方法，下文讲“这有助于在呼吸时过滤烟雾”，选项D“Meanwhile, use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth (与此同时，用湿布捂住口鼻)”补充了另一个防烟措施，下文的“This”指代该选项的“use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth”，语义衔接紧密。故选D。 【20题详解】 由上文“Do not jump from any floor above the second. You’ll likely have better chances of survival waiting inside for help to arrive. Although it feels unreasonable to wait during a fire, panicked decisions can lead to costly mistakes. (切勿从二楼以上的任何楼层跳楼逃生。待在室内等待救援人员到来，你的生存几率会更高。尽管在火灾发生时，待在原地等待看似很不合理，但慌乱之下做出的决定往往会导致无法挽回的后果。)”及下文“They use fire-resistant materials and are equipped with sprinklers, alarms, and emergency voice systems to guide you. (这些大楼采用了防火材料，还配备了自动喷水灭火装置、警报器和应急语音广播系统，为你指引逃生方向。)”可知，上文建议“待在室内”，下文说明高楼的防火设计，选项E“The good news is that today’s high-rises are built for fire safety (好消息是，如今的高层建筑都是按照消防安全标准建造的)”起到过渡作用，点明“如今的高楼是为消防安全而建”，解释了“等待救援更安全”的原因。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A while ago, my mom, my sisters, and I took a ferry (渡船) to Seattle. After a lovely day, eager to ____21____ for home, we went to the dock (码头). There were two ____22____: state-run ferries, part of the highway system with room for vehicles and fast ferries — smaller, passenger-only boats that ____23____ the crossing time in half. We aimed for the fast ferry; it left sooner, and though pricier. Mom figured the extra ____24____ was worth getting home faster. The line was long — rush hour, with people going home — but we hoped to ____25____ into the ferry. In front of us is a younger woman. When ____26____ started, we inched forward, only to hear the worker say only two ____27____ remained. “Guess we’ll take the state boat,” Mom said. “I’m not splitting us up to wait 45 minutes.” “I can’t ____28____ my transportation card! Just a minute,” the woman said. “Ma’am, we’re leaving now,” the worker responded. Mom swiped (刷) her card quickly. “Go on — I’ve got you.” The woman stared, and then ____29____ thanked Mom, dashing on with one other rider. Mom led us toward the state-run ferry. “That was nice to pay for her,” I said. “It can ____30____ her,” Mom said. “She seemed upset — long day maybe. No need for us all to ____31____. This way, she can go home sooner and we’re ____32____.” I laughed, “Everyone ____33____, then.” Mom smiled, “$25 well spent.” Sometimes, ____34____ wears clever disguises (装扮) — self-care wrapped in generosity, proving that even a small choice can bring ____35____ good into the world. 21. A. start off B. show up C. ring off D. dress up 22. A. challenges B. consequences C. schedules D. options 23. A. waste B. cut C. value D. delay 24. A. fare B. deal C. interest D. receipt 25. A. dive B. break C. crowd D. look 26. A. travelling B. searching C. warning D. boarding 27. A. ships B. requests C. seats D. decisions 28. A. fix B. locate C. purchase D. decorate 29. A. gratefully B. casually C. proudly D. accidentally 30. A. guide B. shape C. entertain D. assist 31. A. run B. wait C. check D. polish 32. A. at risk B. at rest C. at ease D. at work 33. A. wins B. confuses C. changes D. matures 34. A. wisdom B. humor C. kindness D. courage 35. A. random B. complicated C. conventional D. unexpected 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家在码头乘船时，妈妈主动为一位女士支付船费，让对方能更快回家，自己也无需长时间等待的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在愉快的一天之后，我们急切地出发回家，于是前往码头。A. start off出发；B. show up出现；C. ring off挂断电话；D. dress up打扮。根据下文“for home, we went to the dock (码头)”可知，作者一家前往码头，此处指出发回家。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有两种选择：一种是国有渡船，是高速公路系统的一部分，有车辆的空间；另一种是快速渡船——更小的、只载乘客的船，将过海时间缩短一半。A. challenges挑战；B. consequences结果；C. schedules时间表；D. options选择。根据下文“state-run ferries, part of the highway system with room for vehicles and fast ferries — smaller, passenger-only boats”可知，下文是两种选择。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. waste浪费；B. cut削减；C. value重视；D. delay推迟。根据下文“the crossing time in half”可知，快速渡船将过海时间缩短一半。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈觉得多花点钱早点回家是值得的。A. fare费用；B. deal交易；C. interest兴趣；D. receipt收据。根据上文“We aimed for the fast ferry; it left sooner, and though pricier.”可知，此处表示快速渡船虽然更贵，但是妈妈觉得多花点钱早点回家是值得的，即多花的那部分费用是值得的。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：排队的人很多——高峰时间，人们都回家了——但我们希望能挤上渡船。A. dive潜水；B. break打破；C. crowd挤；D. look看。根据上文“The line was long — rush hour, with people going home”可知，排队的人很多，所以此处表示希望能挤上渡船。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：登船开始时，我们缓缓前进，却听到工作人员说只剩下两个座位了。A. travelling旅行；B. searching搜索；C. warning警告；D. boarding登船。根据下文“we inched forward”可知，慢慢地向前移动，说明开始登船。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. ships船；B. requests请求；C. seats座位；D. decisions决定。根据上文“only two”和下文“remained”、“Guess we’ll take the state boat”可知，妈妈猜测不得不坐州船，说明很有可能这艘船上没什么剩余的座位了，此处表示船上只剩下两个座位了。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我找不到我的交通卡了！等一下，”那个女人说。A. fix修理；B. locate找到；C. purchase购买；D. decorate装饰。根据下文“Just a minute”可知，女人说等一下，说明那个女人找不到交通卡了。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那个女人盯着看，然后感激地向妈妈道谢，和另一个乘客一起冲了上去。A. gratefully感激地；B. casually随意地；C. proudly骄傲地；D. accidentally意外地。根据下文“thanked Mom”可知，那个女人很感激。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这可以帮助她，”妈妈说。A. guide指导；B. shape塑造；C. entertain娱乐；D. assist帮助。根据上文“Go on — I’ve got you.”可知，妈妈帮女士付车费，此处指这个举动对女士有帮助。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没必要都等着。A. run跑；B. wait等待；C. check检查；D. polish擦亮。根据上文“I can’t              my transportation card! Just a minute”和下文“she can go home sooner”可知，那个女人找不到卡了，需要大家等待她找卡，妈妈替她付了钱，所以此处指妈妈觉得没必要都等着。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：这样，她可以早点回家，我们也轻松了。A. at risk处于危险中；B. at rest休息；C. at ease轻松；D. at work在工作。根据上文“she can go home sooner and we’re”可知，妈妈帮了别人，自己也没有因为是否能上船而纠结，心态是轻松的。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我笑道：“那么每个人都赢了。”A. wins赢；B. confuses使困惑；C. changes改变；D. matures成熟。根据上文“This way, she can go home sooner and we’re”可知，妈妈的行为既帮助了那个女人，又让自己和家人避免了长时间等待，所以是每个人都赢了。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，善良会伪装得很巧妙——慷慨中包裹着自我关怀，证明即使是一个小小的选择也能给世界带来意想不到的美好。A. wisdom智慧；B. humor幽默；C. kindness善良；D. courage勇气。根据下文“wears clever disguises (装扮) — self-care wrapped in generosity”可知，全文讲述妈妈帮助陌生女士的善举，此处指善良的行为。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. random随机的；B. complicated复杂的；C. conventional传统的；D. unexpected意想不到的。根据下文“good into the world”可知，妈妈的一个小举动，既帮助了别人，也让自己和家人收获了好心情，这种美好是意想不到的，即使是一个小小的选择也能给世界带来意想不到的美好。故选D。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing tall in the school gym, fourth-grader Tostap Mamat practices archery (射箭术) under the ____36____ (guide) of his coach — Wu Junliang, a 37-year-old archer from Qapqal Xibe Autonomous County in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Wu is not only a seasoned athlete but also a ____37____ (recognize) inheritor (继承人) of the national intangible cultural heritage “Traditional Xibe Archery”. Earlier this year, he began teaching local students as part of a “heritage-in-schools” program. “Archery is more than hitting the bull’s-eye,” Wu says. “It teaches ____38____ (wide) accepted patience, focus and respect for tradition.” Wu’s connection with archery began 21 years ago when coaches came to his hometown looking for young talented ____39____ (athlete). After a year of training, he ____40____ (win) third place in a regional competition. However, an arm injury forced him ____41____ (withdraw) from the national selection for the eighth National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities. Back in Xibe Ancient Town, Wu found ____42____ new path, working as an archery coach and devoting to making archery more adaptable ____43____ the public. Over the next decade, he mastered traditional skills, such as bow-making and horseback shooting. His “hundred-pace archery” show attracted lots of visitors, ____44____ (display) the Xibe people’s spirit of loyalty and perseverance. Over the years, Wu has been promoting traditional bow culture, _____45_____ is expected to win widespread participation and appreciation. Behind the targets hang the words “Loyalty, Righteousness, Courage and Respect”. “Archery isn’t just a sport,” Wu says with a smile. “It’s a window into who we are.” 【答案】36. guidance 37. recognized 38. widely 39. athletes 40. won 41. to withdraw 42. a 43. to 44. displaying 45. which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了锡伯族射箭传承人吴俊亮从运动员转型为教练，通过校园教学和公众展示推广这项非物质文化遗产的故事。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：四年级学生托斯塔普·马马特站在学校体育馆里，在中国新疆西北部察布查尔锡伯自治县37岁射箭教练吴俊亮的指导下练习射箭。空处作under的宾语，被the修饰，名词guidance符合题意，意为“指导”，是不可数名词。故填guidance。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：吴俊亮不仅是一名经验丰富的运动员，还是国家级非物质文化遗产“锡伯族传统射艺”公认的继承人。空处作修饰inheritor的定语，形容词recognized符合题意，意为“公认的”。故填recognized。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：“它传授广泛认可的耐心、专注和对传统的尊重。”空处修饰作定语的过去分词accepted，应用副词widely，意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 【39题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：吴俊亮与射箭的缘分始于21年前，当时教练们到他的家乡寻找有天赋的年轻运动员。空处作for的宾语，且空前没有表示单数概念的修饰语，可数名词athlete“运动员”应用复数形式。故填athletes。 40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：训练一年后，他在一场地区比赛中赢得了第三名。空处作句子的谓语，根据“After a year of training”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填won。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，一次手臂受伤迫使他退出第八届全国少数民族传统体育运动会的国家队选拔。force sb. to do sth.为固定短语，意为“迫使某人做某事”，因此用withdraw的不定式形式，作宾语补足语。故填to withdraw。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：回到锡伯古城后，吴俊亮找到了一条新道路——担任射箭教练，致力于让射箭更适应于公众。空处表示泛指，意为“一条新道路”，应用不定冠词，且new的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：回到锡伯古城后，吴俊亮找到了一条新道路——担任射箭教练，致力于让射箭更适应于公众。结合空后的“traditional bow culture”可知，固定搭配be adaptable to意为“适应于”符合题意，表示“适应于公众”。故填to。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的“百步穿杨”表演吸引了大量游客，展示了锡伯族人忠诚坚毅的精神。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，display“展示”和show逻辑上是主动关系，因此用display的现在分词形式，作状语。故填displaying。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：多年来，吴俊亮一直在推广传统弓文化，这有望获得广泛参与和认可。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词traditional bow culture作补充说明，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校学生会将举办“共享菜园”劳动体验活动。请你给外教Chris写一封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动流程； 3.表达期待。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua from the Student Union. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to join our campus Shared Garden labor experience activity. The activity aims to make us experience the joy of labor and learn about planting. It will be held this Friday morning. We’ll first learn basic planting skills, then work together to sow seeds and water the garden. After that, we can share snacks and talk about the fun of gardening. We know you love nature and outdoor activities. Your participation will make the activity more colorful and meaningful. We’re looking forward to your arrival! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教Chris写一封邮件，邀请其参加学校学生会举办的“共享菜园”劳动体验活动，并介绍活动目的、流程并表达期待。 【详解】1.词汇积累 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 体验：experience → undergo 基本的：basic → elementary 丰富多彩的：colorful → lively/vibrant 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We’ll first learn basic planting skills, then work together to sow seeds and water the garden. 拓展句：We’ll first learn basic planting skills, after which we will work together to sow seeds and water the garden. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The activity aims to make us experience the joy of labor and learn about planting. (运用了动词不定式to make作宾语和省略了to的动词不定式experience和learn作宾语补足语) 【高分句型2】We know you love nature and outdoor activities. (运用了省略了连接词that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For months, I had been saving money and planning our family’s weekend trip. We hadn’t gone anywhere together for years, and I wanted this one to be special. After searching countless websites, I chose a state park famous for its mountain trail. Pictures online showed breathtaking views from the top of the mountain: rolling hills, a silver river winding far below, and sunsets turning the sky into fire. I imagined us taking the perfect family photo at the top. I made careful lists — snacks for the hike, rain jackets just in case, and a reminder to charge the camera. The website had mentioned picnic tables by the lake and small nature walks. The morning we left, the weather seemed perfect. The skies were clear, the air was cool, and sunlight caught on the car windows. My excitement grew with every mile. But as we drove closer, dark clouds gathered, then came the heavy rain. At the park entrance, a handwritten sign read: “TRAIL CLOSED DUE TO HEAVY RAIN.” I sat in the car staring at the words, my heart sinking. All my careful lists and dreams of the top of the mountain had led to nothing more than a closed sign. We parked silently by the visitor center. I started to complain that the trip was ruined when I saw a girl in a wheelchair at the entrance of the visitor center. She was probably in her twenties, tears in her eyes. Curiosity drove me to get out of the car and walk to the girl’s side. “Hello, I’m Cathy. What’s wrong? Why are you crying?” I asked. “Hi, I’m Lucy. I have to go back tomorrow to have a leg operation. I don’t know when I can come here again,” she answered. “It’s okay. The rain will stop soon and let’s go to the top of the mountain together,” I said immediately. Lucy nodded in surprise. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Back in the car, I couldn’t wait to tell my husband about the decision. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the park opened, we took Lucy to the top of the mountain by cable car (缆车). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Back in the car, I couldn’t wait to tell my husband about the decision. I explained the girl’s situation — her upcoming leg operation and regret at missing the mountain view. My husband’s eyes softened instantly; he nodded and said, “That’s such a kind thing to do. Let’s go to the visitor center together and wait for the rain to stop with Lucy.” For the next hour, we chatted with Lucy about her favorite natural attractions from misty valleys to winding rivers she’d read about, all of which she’d read about on the website and hoped to see in person. After the park opened, we took Lucy to the top of the mountain by cable car (缆车). As we ascended, the sunlight broke through the clouds gently, painting the hills in warm gold. The girl widened her eyes with wonder at the winding rivers and rolling valleys below. At the summit, we took photos together — her smile brighter than the sunlight. She hugged me tightly, saying, “This is the best gift before my operation.” I looked at my family, realizing that even though our original plan changed, we’d created a far more special memory — one filled with kindness and shared joy. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家人原本计划去州立公园登山，却因大雨导致步道关闭而感到失望。在游客中心，作者遇到了即将接受腿部手术、可能再也无法登山的年轻女孩露西。作者决定改变计划，陪伴露西一起等待雨停，并最终带她乘坐缆车登顶，共同创造了美好的回忆。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“回到车上，我迫不及待地告诉丈夫这个决定。”可知，第一段可描写作者向丈夫解释露西的情况，丈夫表示赞同，并一起陪伴露西等待雨停，期间与露西愉快交谈的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“公园开放后，我们乘缆车带露西登上了山顶。”可知，第二段可描写作者一家带露西登顶后，露西被山顶的景色所震撼，大家拍照留念，露西表示感谢，作者一家也意识到这次经历比原计划更有意义。 2.续写线索：解释露西的情况——丈夫表示赞同——陪伴露西等待雨停——乘缆车登顶——露西被景色震撼——拍照留念——露西感谢——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①解释：explain/account for ②等待雨停：wait for the rain to stop/wait until the rain ceases ③交谈：chat with / talk to / have a conversation with ④拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①激动：widen eyes with wonder/be filled with excitement/be thrilled ②温暖：filled with kindness/full of warmth 【点睛】【高分句型1】For the next hour, we chatted with Lucy about her favorite natural attractions from misty valleys to winding rivers she’d read about, all of which she’d read about on the website and hoped to see in person. (运用了省略了关系代词that/which的限制性定语从句和介词of+which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】As we ascended, the sunlight broke through the clouds gently, painting the hills in warm gold.  (运用了as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词painting作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语考试 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the woman dissatisfied with about the coat? A. The quality. B. The color. C. The price. 2. How long did the woman stay abroad in all? A. For 15 days. B. For 11 days. C. For 8 days. 3. What are the speakers probably going to do? A. Buy something for their children. B. Decorate the bedrooms. C. Rent the apartment. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In the living room. B. In the dining room. C. In the kitchen. 5. How does the woman feel? A. Hungry. B. Apologetic. C. Tired. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What makes the woman surprised? A. Carl’s humor. B. Carl’s bravery. C. Carl’s talent. 7. What does Carl suggest the woman do? A. Enter a speech contest. B. Share her fears with strangers. C. Challenge herself to get over her fears. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where did the man plan to go in the very beginning? A. To the park. B. To the beach. C. To the office. 9. What does the man do? A. A tour guide. B. A sailor. C. A teacher. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Continue her work. B. Join the man. C. Watch a boat race. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Teacher and student. 12. What event are the speakers probably attending? A. A job fair. B. A school trip. C. A graduation ceremony. 13. What does the man want to do in the near future? A. Attend university. B. Keep applying for jobs. C. Visit different areas of Asia. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Who is the woman planning to meet? A. A dentist. B. A bank clerk. C. A business partner. 15. What does the man try to persuade the woman to do? A. Choose his company for heating. B. Purchase new cookers. C. Replace solar panels. 16. How often does the woman get her oil from the local company? A. Three times a year. B. Four times a year. C. Five times a year. 17. How will the man probably contact the woman later? A. By calling her. B. By sending her an email. C. By talking to her in person. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What do we know about Sarah’s flowers? A. They are very expensive. B. They stay fresh for weeks. C. They dry up and die very rapidly. 19. What is one of the important steps in keeping flowers? A. Cutting the flowers at the bottom. B. Filling with water every few weeks. C. Prohibiting using the store’s flower food. 20. How much water is best in the vase according to the speaker? A. Half a vase of water. B. One full vase of water. C. Three-quarters of a vase of water. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come to experience global adventures from mountain peaks to oceans depths. Cycling in Vietnam Hai Van Pass has traditionally been a dividing line between northern and southern Vietnamese cultures and a barrier for weather system. It’s also become something of an adventure for cyclists — a narrow road twists its way to the peak. Those who reach the top are rewarded with amazing forests, beaches, as well as mists (薄雾) blowing in from the South China Sea. Snorkeling (使用呼吸管游泳) in Comino Comino, a tiny land just over a mile long, is guarded by remains of ancient batteries and watchtowers. While it’s very pleasant on dry land, arguably more charming are the waters that encircle it — the island is ringed by reefs, bays and shallows that are perfect for snorkellers, With a deep breath, you might dive down to the wreck (沉船) of an East German patrol boat. Hiking in Chile Torres del Paine is a national park at the end of the world — its mountains rising at the southern tip of the Earth, struck by Pacific winds and covered by Arctic-like ice fields. Come to bike the W-shape trail. The highlights appear with every bend in the trail. W-hikers shelter from the wild weather by staying in hiking hostels along the way. Snowshoeing in Dalgaria The Bulgarian capital has Vitosha — a 2,290-meter summit rising just on the edge of the city. In summer, it offers an escape from urban life, but it comes into its own in winter when snow covers its upper reaches, and guided snowshoeing tours take place in the potted wilderness. Begin a six-day snowshoeing adventure on its slopes. Hike through the drifts (雪堆) to enter magical frozen waterfalls and fairytale forests. 1 What does Hai Van Pass feature? A. It serves as a cultural dividing line. B. It offers cyclists a wide road to the top. C. It protects Vietnam from misty weather. D. It affects some fantastic views of China. 2. What can visitors experience on the island of Comino? A. Feeling Pacific winds. B. Boarding a deserted boat. C. Watching historical sites. D. Hiking in fairytale forests. 3. Which adventure takes place in the southernmost part of our planet? A Cycling in Vietnam. B. Snorkelling in Comino. C. Hiking in Chile. D. Snowshoeing in Bulgaria. B I’ve had 35 close meetings with polar bears as an explorer. Over the years, I’ve never hurt a bear. But there was one occasion when the closest thing to hand was a saucepan (平底锅). In 1990, I was in Spitsbergen. Spitsbergen has a high concentration of polar bears in the spring. When a bear is hungry, it can smell you from many miles away. I’d been waking up at night repeatedly because I thought I’d heard the crunch (嘎吱声) of bear walking. Checking was not easy. There would be thick ice on the inside of my tent. If my fingers got out of the sleeping bag for too long, I would get hurt. The easiest way to check for bears was to get on my knees while still inside the sleeping bag, open the tent, and stick my head out to view around. Often, there was nothing. On the day it happened, I’d cooked in a saucepan. When I turned it off, there was silence at first. Then, I heard crunching. Because of the previous false alarms, I felt quite nonchalant as I opened the tent’s entrance. It was a shock to see a huge polar bear facing me. So my hand reached for the nearest thing — the saucepan. I hit the bear as hard as I could on its head. I clearly remember it turning its head to one side. I think the noise of the saucepan scared it as much as the impact. As I wondered whether to hit it again, it turned round and ran out of sight. As a young adventurer, I used to feel it was me against my surroundings, but then I realized I could work with nature. Most crucially, you need to remember bears have more of a right to be there than you. 4. Why was the author unable to sleep well in Spitsbergen? A. He came across bears frequently. B. He was once attacked by a bear. C. He camped in a bear-heavy area. D. He was often woken up by bears. 5. How did the author find polar bears? A. By breaking the ice coating. B. By walking around the tent. C. By looking out from the tent. D. By viewing through a telescope. 6. What does the underlined word “nonchalant” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Calm. B. Surprised. C. Nervous. D. Excited. 7. What did the polar bear do after the hit? A. It turned its head to avoid the hit. B. It let out a loud noise. C. It stared at the author hardly. D. It escaped quickly. C Imagine walking into a room filled with strangers. You haven’t spoken a word. You haven’t heard one either, yet something is already being said. This is not magic. It’s the mind’s secret language. It’s the quiet feeling that stays with every talk we have. Human beings are language-related creatures, but long before you learned to talk, you were already a master of silent communication. The ability to sense others is the basis of human connection. Most of the emotional information we send and receive doesn’t come through what we say — it comes through how we behave. Body language is the silent symphony (交响乐) of every social interaction. Charles Darwin pointed out that emotions like fear, anger, joy and sadness are expressed similarly across cultures — and he was right. Paul Ekman’s research later showed that six basic emotions are universally recognized. But the face is just the start. The rest of the body plays too. Crossed arms can signal defensiveness. Leaning in can show interest. Tapping feet may reveal anxiety. And often, your body gives away what your words are trying to hide. These signals operate below the level of conscious control. It’s fast. And often, more truthful than speech. The eyes have long been called the window to the soul — and it has recently been proven by studies. Eye contact starts chains of brain processes tied to attention, trust, and understanding. Eye contact increases connection, improves cooperation, and increases persuasion. But different cultures explain it differently — what feels honest in one culture may seem unfriendly in another. We live in a world filled with words. Still, we must ask: What happens when we over-depend on words and ignore the unspoken? Actually, to reconnect, we must look up, lean in, watch more than we speak and listen not just to what is said, but to what is felt. When we become fluent in the mind’s secret language, we don’t just connect more. We understand more. And that understanding is the beginning of healing, of creation, of peace. 8. Why does the author set a context at the beginning? A To present a rare phenomenon. B. To introduce the key to connection. C. To show the role of silent language. D. To point out limitations of language. 9. What did Darwin find about physical language? A. Its irreplaceable role. B. Its universal meanings. C Its cross-cultural difference. D. Its different forms. 10. What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss? A. The face expression in communication. B. Hiding meanings behind speeches. C. Conscious control in communication. D. Body language revealing real emotions. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. The Power of Words in Communication B. The Secret Language of the Mind C. Cultural Differences in Eye Contact D. The Importance of Body Language D In recent years, digital health has advanced rapidly, with 2023 marking a turning point in how technologies are used to improve both patient outcomes and system efficiency. The continued digitization and automation of health care are no longer uncertain trends but established realities. As health systems evolve, these innovations are reshaping the delivery of care, expanding access, and driving more personalized, cost-effective solutions for both patients and providers. At the beginning of 2023, experts anticipated significant progress in several key areas of digital health — and those expectations have largely been fulfilled. Women’s health, for instance, emerged as a key point, drawing growing attention and investment. FemTech solutions, backed by data-driven models, have begun offering end-to-end care pathways tailored to women’s specific needs. Likewise, mental health saw a rise in innovation, with digital platforms bridging care gaps, providing individualized treatment options, and enabling remote access that removes geographic and economic barriers. Meanwhile, the rising focus on cost-efficiency was supported by AI tools capable of streamlining processes across the entire care continuum (全过程). Among the most transformative developments has been the integration of generative AI (GenAI) into health care. Initially applied to areas such as drug discovery, data interpretation, and pattern recognition, GenAI has rapidly expanded its reach. Recent advances now allow it to process vast amounts of unstructured data — from clinical notes to wearable device outputs — thus offering insights previously inaccessible. Several medtech firms have announced major infrastructure initiatives centered on AI, and use cases which are spreading across all areas of the industry. Looking ahead, experts predict that GenAI will play an even more important role in 2024. From accelerating R&D and lowering administrative costs to enabling real-time diagnostics and automating billing, the technology promises not just incremental (递增的) improvements, but deep systemic transformation. The current moment has been even described as “the dawn of the AI era” in health care — a time when algorithms (算法) may become central to how care is delivered, measured and improved. 12. What marked a key change in health care in 2023? A. Better hospital facilities. B. Changes in lifestyle. C. Wider use of digital tech. D. Fewer health issues. 13. What is a benefit of FemTech solutions? A. Cheaper treatment for disease. B. Personalized care for women. C. Faster mental health recovery. D. More hospital-based services. 14. What can GenAI do with unstructured data? A. Replace human analysis. B. Reduce device outputs. C. Reveal hidden patterns. D. Generate medical reports. 15. What does the text suggest about the future of GenAI? A. It will focus on data analysis. B. It will replace doctors. C. It will remain dominant. D. It will reform health systems. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A piercing (刺耳的) alarm wakes you up from your sweet dream. But it’s not your alarm clock — your building is on fire. ____16____. Here are some suggestions to improve your chances. ____17____. If you’re in the market for a new home, or if you simply like playing with buttons, a high-rise (高层的) apartment sounds like the right fit for you. Still, it’s essential to get prepared. Make sure you choose a building with an up-to-date fire safety system. Familiarize yourself with the building’s emergency procedures and locate all emergency exits. Don’t panic An unexpected fire alarm will be scary, but try to stay calm. Keep a clear head and try to figure out whether the fire is above you, below you, or on your floor. Then feel the door to your unit. If it is cool, you should be able to leave your apartment and head for the nearest exit. If you do leave, be sure to close all the doors behind you. ____18____. Get down to the floor The primary killer in a fire is smoke, not the heat or flames. If you have to pass through smoke, make sure you do so by crawling on all fours. Crawl your way through the smoke, as breathable air is often closest to the floor. ____19____. This helps filter out the smoke as you breathe. Never attempt to jump Do not jump from any floor above the second. You’ll likely have better chances of survival waiting inside for help to arrive. Although it feels unreasonable to wait during a fire, panicked decisions can lead to costly mistakes. ____20____. They use fire-resistant materials and are equipped with sprinklers, alarms, and emergency voice systems to guide you. A. Do your research B. Update emergency procedures C. It picks up first responders at ground level D. Meanwhile, use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth E. The good news is that today’s high-rises are built for fire safety F. By doing so, you don’t give the fire more oxygen to keep burning G. If you’re in a burning high-rise apartment, your choices determine whether you survive 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A while ago, my mom, my sisters, and I took a ferry (渡船) to Seattle. After a lovely day, eager to ____21____ for home, we went to the dock (码头). There were two ____22____: state-run ferries, part of the highway system with room for vehicles and fast ferries — smaller, passenger-only boats that ____23____ the crossing time in half. We aimed for the fast ferry; it left sooner, and though pricier. Mom figured the extra ____24____ was worth getting home faster. The line was long — rush hour, with people going home — but we hoped to ____25____ into the ferry. In front of us is a younger woman. When ____26____ started, we inched forward, only to hear the worker say only two ____27____ remained. “Guess we’ll take the state boat,” Mom said. “I’m not splitting us up to wait 45 minutes.” “I can’t ____28____ my transportation card! Just a minute,” the woman said. “Ma’am, we’re leaving now,” the worker responded. Mom swiped (刷) her card quickly. “Go on — I’ve got you.” The woman stared, and then ____29____ thanked Mom, dashing on with one other rider. Mom led us toward the state-run ferry. “That was nice to pay for her,” I said. “It can ____30____ her,” Mom said. “She seemed upset — long day maybe. No need for us all to ____31____. This way, she can go home sooner and we’re ____32____.” I laughed, “Everyone ____33____, then.” Mom smiled, “$25 well spent.” Sometimes, ____34____ wears clever disguises (装扮) — self-care wrapped in generosity, proving that even a small choice can bring ____35____ good into the world. 21. A. start off B. show up C. ring off D. dress up 22. A. challenges B. consequences C. schedules D. options 23. A. waste B. cut C. value D. delay 24. A. fare B. deal C. interest D. receipt 25. A. dive B. break C. crowd D. look 26. A. travelling B. searching C. warning D. boarding 27. A. ships B. requests C. seats D. decisions 28. A. fix B. locate C. purchase D. decorate 29. A. gratefully B. casually C. proudly D. accidentally 30. A. guide B. shape C. entertain D. assist 31. A. run B. wait C. check D. polish 32. A. at risk B. at rest C. at ease D. at work 33. A. wins B. confuses C. changes D. matures 34. A. wisdom B. humor C. kindness D. courage 35. A. random B. complicated C. conventional D. unexpected 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing tall in the school gym, fourth-grader Tostap Mamat practices archery (射箭术) under the ____36____ (guide) of his coach — Wu Junliang, a 37-year-old archer from Qapqal Xibe Autonomous County in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Wu is not only a seasoned athlete but also a ____37____ (recognize) inheritor (继承人) of the national intangible cultural heritage “Traditional Xibe Archery”. Earlier this year, he began teaching local students as part of a “heritage-in-schools” program. “Archery is more than hitting the bull’s-eye,” Wu says. “It teaches ____38____ (wide) accepted patience, focus and respect for tradition.” Wu’s connection with archery began 21 years ago when coaches came to his hometown looking for young talented ____39____ (athlete). After a year of training, he ____40____ (win) third place in a regional competition. However, an arm injury forced him ____41____ (withdraw) from the national selection for the eighth National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities. Back in Xibe Ancient Town, Wu found ____42____ new path, working as an archery coach and devoting to making archery more adaptable ____43____ the public. Over the next decade, he mastered traditional skills, such as bow-making and horseback shooting. His “hundred-pace archery” show attracted lots of visitors, ____44____ (display) the Xibe people’s spirit of loyalty and perseverance. Over the years, Wu has been promoting traditional bow culture, _____45_____ is expected to win widespread participation and appreciation. Behind the targets hang the words “Loyalty, Righteousness, Courage and Respect”. “Archery isn’t just a sport,” Wu says with a smile. “It’s a window into who we are.” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校学生会将举办“共享菜园”劳动体验活动。请你给外教Chris写一封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动流程； 3.表达期待。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For months, I had been saving money and planning our family’s weekend trip. We hadn’t gone anywhere together for years, and I wanted this one to be special. After searching countless websites, I chose a state park famous for its mountain trail. Pictures online showed breathtaking views from the top of the mountain: rolling hills, a silver river winding far below, and sunsets turning the sky into fire. I imagined us taking the perfect family photo at the top. I made careful lists — snacks for the hike, rain jackets just in case, and a reminder to charge the camera. The website had mentioned picnic tables by the lake and small nature walks. The morning we left, the weather seemed perfect. The skies were clear, the air was cool, and sunlight caught on the car windows. My excitement grew with every mile. But as we drove closer, dark clouds gathered, then came the heavy rain. At the park entrance, a handwritten sign read: “TRAIL CLOSED DUE TO HEAVY RAIN.” I sat in the car staring at the words, my heart sinking. All my careful lists and dreams of the top of the mountain had led to nothing more than a closed sign. We parked silently by the visitor center. I started to complain that the trip was ruined when I saw a girl in a wheelchair at the entrance of the visitor center. She was probably in her twenties, tears in her eyes. Curiosity drove me to get out of the car and walk to the girl’s side. “Hello, I’m Cathy. What’s wrong? Why are you crying?” I asked. “Hi, I’m Lucy. I have to go back tomorrow to have a leg operation. I don’t know when I can come here again,” she answered. “It’s okay. The rain will stop soon and let’s go to the top of the mountain together,” I said immediately. Lucy nodded in surprise. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Back in the car, I couldn’t wait to tell my husband about the decision. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the park opened, we took Lucy to the top of the mountain by cable car (缆车). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $