安徽蚌埠市五河县第二中学等校2026-2027 学年度第一学期第一次监测 八年级英语

绝密★启用前 2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次独立作业 八年级英语 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 )1.What is Millie's favourite subject? B )2.How does Nancy go to school every day? A.O6 B )3.Where will Amy go before going home? A.The Reading Club. B.The library C.Her friend's home. ()4.How many points did Daniel score? A.90. B.85 C.80 ()5.How many students in Mary's school like wearing uniforms? A.Less than half of them. B.Half of them. C.More than half of them IⅡ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 )6.What do we learn about Julie? A.She is not good at biology. B.She only does well in one subject. C.She does badly in any subject. ()7.What is Julie's problem? A.She doesn't listen carefully in class. B.She always has a lot of questions to ask the teacher C.She often cannot understand the teacher in class. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ()8.What did the boy think of his school trip? A.Great. B.Bad. C.Tired. 第1页（共8页） ()9.What did girls do on the farm? A.They grew vegetables. B.They watered trees. C.They picked some strawberries. ()10.What does the speaker think are the best things in life? A.Vegetables. B.Fruits. C.The clean air and sunshine II短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ()11.How does Millie tell Tom about her school life? A.By writing emails.B.By chatting online. C.On the telephone. ()12.What subject does Millie like best? A.English. B.Maths C.Geography. ()13.What are Millie's hobbies? A.Reading and dancing.B.Singing and drawing. C.Reading and singing ()14.How long does Millie's class meeting last? A.For thirty minutes. B.For forty minutes. C.For fifty minutes )15.What does Millie hope? A.She hopes to learn to cook. B.She hopes to have more homework. C.She hopes to spend more time at school. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mike's school life Favourite subject 16. Monday and 17. afternoons do sports Tuesday afternoons have a 18. class Thursday afternoons have a 19. class 20. afternoons practise speaking English 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21.Beethoven (lost the of hearing when he was older,but it didn't stop him from being a famous musician. A.sense B.interests C.tastes D.hopes 22.When an old woman got on the bus,a young student stood up and gave his to her A.ticket B.seat C.diary D.menu 23.Welcome to Long Restaurant,a wonderful Chinese movie makes people the importance of peace. A.believe B.imagine C.support D.understand 24.-You should do your homework or you'll make a lot of mistakes. -OK,I will. A.carefully B.quickly C.hopefully D.clearly 25.-How do you well with your friends? -We help each other with schoolwork and play together. A.look after B.get along C.look up D.put on 第2页（共8页） 26.-What do you think of the poem? -It's long,but anyway,it reads well. A.a little bit B.a little of C.a bit of D.a little bit of 27.-I think Maths is more difficult than English. -I don't agree.I think Maths is English. A.as difficult as B.so difficult as C.more difficult D.less difficult 28. careful you are, mistakes you'll make. A.The more;the less B.The fewer;the more C.The more;the fewer D.The fewer:the less 29.-Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world? -Yes,it's bigger than city in China. A.the biggest city;any B.the biggest cities;any C.the biggest cities;any other D.the biggest city;any other 30.-I think a true friend should not leave you in times of danger. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A.It sounds great B.Wish you good luck C.That's not true D.You have a point VI完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Tom is a new student at Sunshine Middle School.He is from London,but now he lives in Beijing with his parents. He feels a little nervous on his first day,because everything is so 31 for him. His new school is very big and beautiful.There are many modern buildings and a large playground.Tom's classroom is on the 32 floor.He doesn't need to climb any stairs.He sits next to a friendly boy 33 Li Ming. At 8:00 a.m.,the first class begins.The teacher 34 English very clearly,so Tom can understand most of it. The students are active and the class is lively.Tom likes the 35 very much. During the lunch break,Tom goes to the school canteen with Li Ming.There are many kinds of food,36 noodles,rice and dumplings.Tom tries some dumplings and thinks they are 37. In the afternoon,Tom has a PE lesson.He 38 football with his new classmates.They all play very well and Tom enjoys the game a lot. After school,Li Ming 39 Tom around the campus.Tom sees the library,the music room and the art hall.He thinks everything is amazing. When Tom gets home,he tells his parents about his day.He says,"I was 40 at first,but now I feel great.My new school is wonderful and I have made some good friends." 31.A.interesting B.different C.beautiful D.easy 32.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 33.A.called B.calls C.calling D.call 34.A.tells B.talks C.speaks D.says 35.A.food B.sport C.school D.subject 36.A.such as B.instead of C.because of D.as well 37.A.salty B.delicious C.spicy D.sweet 38.A.plays B.play C.playing D.played 39.A.carries B.shows C.gives D.takes 40.A.proud B.bored C.worried D.excited 马 Tony could sing many songs,but he learnt things slowly. One day,he sat in the park alone and looked 41.Mrs Black came to ask him,"What makes you unhappy?" Tony answered,"Other boys often 42 me and call me Slow Tony.What's more,I am afraid I will lose the 43 第3页（共8页） competition(比赛)next week.” Mrs Black thought for a minute and said,"Look at the snail (next to you.It is slow,but a few minutes later, it will 44 the top of the wall.It's surprising.When you lose your 45,think of the snail."Tony got it and he wanted to run a race with the snail.So he 46 to practise his songs harder than before. At last,the competition came.He sang very well and 47 the first prize. One of his classmates Tom asked,"How could you learn the song so well,Tony?" "The snail taught me that,"said Tony."It was difficult to climb up,48 the snail never stopped or turned back. It just went on.I thought I would finish my work in the 49 way.When the snail got to the top,I finished learning the50.” “Well done,.Tony!”Tom said happily.“As the saying goes,where there is a will,.there is a way.” 41.A.sad B.happy C.quick D.quiet 42.A.shout at B.listen to C.help with D.laugh at 43.A.singing B.running C.cycling D.swimming 44.A.get B.miss C.reach D.leave 45.A.way B.help C.role D.friend 46.A.decided B.planned C.remembered D.stopped 47.A.lost B.picked C.won D.showed 48.A.s0 B.but C.then D.because 49.A.same B.poor C.different D.funny 50.A.fact B.snail C.lesson D.song VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A:How's your day,Peter? B:Not good.You know,it's Tuesday today and I have two maths lessons. A:51 B:Because it's too difficult for me A:52 B:Music.I think it's very interesting.What about you?Do you like music? A:Yes,I like it,too.53 I think it's very useful and the English teacher is my favourite. B:54 A:Mr.Smith.He's a good teacher and he's great fun. B:When do you have English? A:55 B:Me,too. A.Hlave a good day！ B.Why don't you like maths? C.What's your favourite subject? D.We don't like it. E.But my favourite subject is English. F. Who is your English teacher? G.We have it every day from Monday to Friday. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 第4页（共8页） What do you think of future school life?Here are three students'dreams about school life. The class starts at 9 a.m.and ends at 11 a.m.There are only four lessons a day and we have to go to school three days a week.My dream school doesn't give us any homework to do. The teachers teach us by playing with us.We need to get out of the classroom or do some experiments(实验)in the lab to find answers by ourselves.【Nick】 In the future middle school,there is a cinema.You might be very surprised at this.In my opinion,watching pop movies is good for us.We can know new things from movies.Besides,it can improve our taste and show us information about fashion.[Connie] My dream school is green and quiet.More trees and flowers should be planted and 80% of the school should be covered with green plants.We can play games,read books on the grassland.Best of all,I can paint pictures about the natural beauty.How amazing it is!When I feel tired,I can lie down and have a rest on the grassland.[Harry 56.In Nick's dream,how many lessons will students have at school in a week? A.Three. B.Four. C.Twelve. D.Eleven. 57.From the passage,we may know Harry likes best. A.playing games B.reading C.lying on the grassland D.painting 58.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of movies according to Connie? A.It makes people see new things. B.It can improve people's aesthetic ability. C.It tells us everyone can be a good actor. D.It brings people closer to fashion. B Believe it or not,there are friendships among animals.A dog plays with a cat,a monkey makes friends with a giraffe,and some dolphins build a good relationship with lions.You may wonder if the animals'friendships are sincere ()Well,the answer is yes.A new study shows that the friendships among water buffaloes are truly sincere. A team of scientists from the City University of Hong Kong studied water buffaloes (on Lantau Island () This island has a large area of grasslands and wetlands.There are about 120-150 water buffaloes living there.The scientists put cameras at different places of the island to closely watch how the water buffaloes acted () Later,the scientists found that the buffaloes only choose friends with similar characters and interests instead of (their ages or sizes.They don't care about the power of other buffaloes or depend on stronger friends to protect themselves. The study also shows there are several character types among the buffaloes.Some are careful and often watch out for the conditions around them,some are bashful and try to stay away from others,while others are active and like to play around.The buffaloes with similar characters and interests often eat together,rest together,and invite each other to play and roll around on the grassland. The scientists say beautiful friendships among water buffaloes make their lives longer,healthier and happier.As humans,we can learn from them and develop warm and close friendships. 59.How did the scientists study water buffaloes in Paragraph2 A.By living with them. B.By putting cameras at different places. C.By searching online. D.By talking with local people. 60.The underlined word"bashful"probably means" A.害羞的 B.受欢迎的 C.明智的 D.舒适的 61.What is the best title for the passage? A.Water buffaloes on Lantau Island B.The meaning of friendship for animals 第5页（共8页） C.Great friendships among water buffaloes D.Useful ways of choosing better friends C Getting in touch with friends is difficult after people change schools or move house.They don't know how to start the conversation again if they don't talk with their friends for a long time.Many people want to get in touch with() old friends,but they are afraid to do so. Psychologists from colleges did a study about how people feel about getting in touch with old friends. The study shows over 90%of the people don't call their old friends.70%of them don't want to call their friends first,because they worry that their old friends won't want to hear from them and maybe their old friends are too busy to talk with them.Some people even think getting in touch with their old friends is as hard as talking to strange people. Lara Aknin,one of the psychologists,said,"Most people are worried that they have different lifestyles and interests now.But these differences can be helpful for people to get close to each other.After sharing something new and interesting,they won't feel embarrassed at all.Instead,they know each other better. In fact,if you get in touch with an old friend,you will be surprised to find that he or she is also looking forward to hearing from you.So,why not give your old friend a call? 62.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story.B.By giving a fact.C.By asking a question.D.By listing numbers. 63.Why don't most people want to call their old friends first? A.Because they almost forget their old friends. B.Because they don't want to trouble their old friends. C.Because they have nothing to say to their old friends. D.Because they don't care about their old friends at all. 64.What can we learn from Lara Aknin's words? A.It's hard to get in touch with old friends. B.We can't share our things with old friends. C.Differences may help people get close to old friends. D.Most people might have different lifestyles and interests. 65.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Be brave to get in touch with your old friends.B.It's important to have some good friends. C.We should make as many new friends as possible.D.Make friends with people having the same interest. D When you're trying to make friends,you'll probably meet someone who just doesn't like you,though you've never done anything to him or her.Well,what should you do?Here's some advice. Gossip can make meeting new people difficult,especially when people hear something bad about you. It can prevent someone from getting to know you at all.When you're in a situation like this,it feels bad.Instead of trying to win them over ()however,just be yourself.As time goes by,they will see that the gossip about you is wrong.Or they may choose to believe it.Don't worry about it and move on by being friendly to the kind people. You'd think that your friend's friends would also become your friends.But it doesn't work that way.Sometimes people are happy with the friendships they have,and they aren't interested in adding any more.If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you're new to the group,it's fine.There's nothing wrong with you or them. An even more difficult situation is when someone has met you and just doesn't like you.Every joke you make is taken the wrong way.Every time you try to do something nice,they find fault ()As much as it hurts,accept that not everyone is going to be your friend.Don't take it personally.These things could happen to everyone.There are just some people you won't like. In a word,if someone doesn't want to be your friend,that's okay.Don't get angry with them because it's their choice.Instead,give your time and attention to the people that are interested in being with you. 66.Why don't your friend's friends want to be your friends sometimes? A.Because they think it's a waste of time making new friends. 第6页（共8页） B.Because they aren't interested in adding any more. C.Because they worry that a new friend will influence their old friendship. D.Because they share no common interests with new friends. 67.What does the underlined sentence"Don't take it personally."in Paragraph 4 mean? A.You shouldn't share it with others. B.You shouldn't stop it by yourself. C.You shouldn't take it to heart. D.You shouldn't accept it in person. 68.The passage mainly wants to tell us A.how to make new friends B.how to have a talk with others C.how to be popular among friends D.what to do when you're not liked by others E A father was very worried about his son,who,at 15 or 16 years old,seemed to show no signs of courage () In daily life,the boy would shy away from any challenges,whether it was trying a new sport at school or speaking up in class.So,the father went to see a famous boxing (coach and asked him to help his son.The coach agreed and said,"Leave your son with me.In three months,I promise he will be a changed person.However,you must not visit him during this time."The father agreed. Three months later,the father returned to pick up his son as promised.The coach held a friendly match between the boy and an experienced boxer to show the training results.As soon as the match began,the boy was knocked down hard.But to everyone's surprise,he quickly got up and faced his opponent (again.He was knocked down again right away,but quickly jumped back to his feet.This happened again and again.The boy was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up,and decided to face the challenge.Sweat ran down his face and he held his fists tight,which showed he was really brave. The coach turned to the father and asked,"Do you think your son's action shows courage?"I'm so sad.I never thought that after sending him here for three months of training,he would still get knocked down so easily,the father replied. The coach shook his head and said,"I really feel sorry for you.You're missing the point.You only see the falls, the superficial (winning or losing.Don't you see the courage of your son to get up each time?That's true strength.A strong person isn't someone who never falls,but someone who rises every time they do.That's true courage." 69.Why did the father want his son to learn boxing? A.To train him to be braver. B.To make his body stronger. C.To make him learn to follow rules. D.To help him become an excellent boxer. 70.What happened to the boy during the friendly match? A.He refused(拒绝)to fight back. B.He won the match easily. C.He got knocked down many times. D.He couldn't get up at the end of the match. 71.How did the father feel at first about the result of the match? A.He felt unhappy.B.He was angry. C.He felt bored. D.He was excited. 72.Why did the coach think the boy showed true strength? A.Because he never felt sorry for himself. B.Because he won the match in the end. C.Because he kept on training for three months. D.Because he was brave enough to get up after each fall. 第二节阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。 F Su Shi was a great writer in the Song Dynasty.He was smart and humorous,but his life was not easy.Several times,the government (sent him to work far away from his hometown.Even when he was in trouble,he still kept true friendship. One of his closest friends was Huang Tingjian.They were good friends for many years.They liked writing poems 第7页（共8页） and talking about art together.They did not always live in the same city.Most of the time,they wrote letters to each other.In their letters,they shared happy stories and also talked about their worries in life.When Su Shi met bad luck, Huang Tingjian never stayed away from him.He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up.True friendship did not depend on staying together every day. Su Shi also made friends with many common people.Once he lived in a small village.He talked with farmers, drank tea with them and listened to their life stories.He believed a good friend did not need to have the same social position(社会地位).Kind hearts were the most important part of friendship. From Su Shi's life,we can learn what real friendship is.Good friends care for each other.They stay by your side when you are in difficulty,not only when everything goes well.Real friendship is built on true care and respect. 73.Who was Su Shi's closest friend in the passage?(不超过5个词) 74.How did Su Shi and Huang Tingjian keep in touch when they lived in different cities?(不超过l0个词) 75.What can we learn about true friendship from Su Shi's story?(不超过l0个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Can you tell me theh (高度)of the hill? 77.Weneed ap_ (有耐心的)listener when we feel upset. 78.Learning f (外国的)languages helps us understand different cultures better: 79.A crocodile kept only his eyes above water before a (攻击). 80.Thet (体贴的)gentleman held the door open for the old lady. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分) 为迎接开学，学校举办“大美校园”征集展示活动，向青少年征集呈现校园人文之美、校园生活之美的 摄影、绘画、视频等作品。你将以你在Starlight School八年级的朋友Daniel为主角，录制有关他的个人介绍及 校园生活的视频参赛。请结合下列提示，完成视频脚本。 What is your friend like? What does he want to do/be in the future? Which school and grade is he in? What does he like best about his school life? Does he have after-school activities?What club is he in? Does he always go on school trips? 要求：1.词数80-100。开头已给出，不计入词数。 2.文章必须包括表格要点，并适当发挥，让文章流畅。 3.文中不出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Hello,everyone!Thank you so much for watching my video!I'm happy to tell you something about my friend Daniel. ○ 第8页（共8页）2026—2027学年度第一学期第一次独立作业 八年级英语（译林版)答题卡 学校： 考场/座位号： 姓名： 班级： 考生禁填 缺考☐违纪☐ 注 意事项 缺考考生由监考员贴条形码，并用2B铅笔填涂上边的缺考 违纪标记。 1.此“答题卷”共2页。请将所有答题内容写在此卷上， 否则答题无效。 准考证号 2.答题前，请将密封线内的项目填写清楚，不能将答案写 在密封线内。 L0 L0] 0 [0 [0] L0] 0 3.请对照试题卷细心答题，不要漏答，不要答错位置。 [1j 1 1j C [2] [2] 4] 贴条形码区 [5 51 ] 6 [6] [6 [6j [6] 6] (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) [7] [77 万 [7j [8 [87 87 T87 87 [8 ! 「97 「9] 91 97 [9] [97 8 8 单选题(1-15小题1分，共15分。21-55题每小题1分，共35分。 56-72题每小题2分，共34分。) 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C]12[A][B][C] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C]14[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][c][D] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C]25[A][B][c][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D]41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D]42[A][B][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D]43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]56[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][c][D] 66[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]57[A][B][C][D] 62[A][B][c][D] 67[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 58[A][B][C][D]63[A][B][C][D] 68[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 59[A][B][C][D]64[A][B][C][D] 69[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][c][D][E][F][G] 60[A][B][C][D] 65[A][B][c][D] 7O[A][B][C][D] T1[A][B][C][D] T2[A][B][C][D] 第一部分V.信息转换（每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17 18. 19 20 ㄖ囚■ ■ 口 第三部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分6分） ■ 73 74. 75. 第四部分写X词汇运用（每小题1分，满分5分） 76.h 77.p 78.f 79.a 80.t X.书面表达（本大题计分20分） Hello,everyone!Thank you so much for watching my video!I'm happy to tell you something about my my friend Daniel. ■ 囚■囚 ■一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, do you like P, E at school mainly? Yes, but I like art Better than any other subject. Do you like P, E at . school? Milli, yes, but I like art Better than any other subject. Number two, does your . brother drive you to school every day? Mancy. yes, he had driving lessons at school last year. Does your brother drive you to school every day? Mancy. yes, he had driving lessons at school last year. Number . three. school is over. Why do you go home? Amy, you know, i'm a member of the reading club. I'm going to the library to read books with my friends. School is over. Why do you go home? Amy. you know, i'm a member of the reading club. I'm going to the library to read books with my friends. Number four. I scored eighty . five points. This time. you had five points more than Daniel. I scored eighty five points . this time, you had five points more than Daniel. Number five. do the students . in your school like wearing uniforms? Mary. to tell you the truth, most of them would like to wear their own clothes. Do the students in your school like wearing uniforms? Mary, to tell you the truth, most of them would like to wear their own clothes. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。You look very nervous, Julie. What happened? The exam is coming soon, but I feel I am not ready for IT. Which subject . are you? Weaken biology? Don't you listen carefully in class? I do listen carefully in class, but I often can't understand the teacher. You should spend more time on this subject. I will. Dad, thanks. You look very nervous. Julie, what happened? The exam is coming soon, but I feel I am not ready for IT. Which subject are . you weaken biology? Don't you listen carefully in class? I do listen carefully in class, but I often can't understand the teacher. You should spend more time . on this subject. I will. Dad, thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hello, shall hn, how was your school trip last saturday? IT was great. We went to a farm by bus. Sounds nice. What did you do there? We learned something about farming. Boys grew vegetables. Girls, water trees. I also picked some strawberries and took them home from my family. How was the weather there? IT was fine. I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine. They are the best things in life. That's true. I hope to join you next time. I hope so. Hello, john. How was your school trip last saturday? I was great. We went to a farm . by bus. Sounds nice. What did you do there? We learned something about farming. Boys grew vegetables. Girls, water trees. I also picked some strawberries and took them home from my family. How was the weather there? IT was fine. I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine. They are the best things in life. That's true. I hope to join you next time. I hope so. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Dear tom, i'm glad to get your email and know about your school life. Now let me tell you something about my school life. I met nanjing number one middle school. I studied many subjects at school, such as math, chinese, geography, history, music, art and P. E. Geography is my favourite subject because I can learn a lot about the world. I also have many hobbies, such as reading and dancing. I go to the reading club twice a week and go to the dancing club three times a week. We have less homework than you every day. We have a class meeting for forty minutes. I hope I can learn to cook at school so that I can make delicious food for my parents with my best wishes. You are sincerely milli. Dear tom, i'm glad to get your email and know about your school life. Now let me tell you something about my school life. I'm at nanjing number one middle school. I studied many subjects at school, such as math, chinese, geography, history, music, art and P. E. Geography is my favourite subject because I can learn a lot about the world. I also have many hobbies, such as reading and dancing. I go to the reading club twice a week and go to the dancing club three times a week. We have less homework than you every day. We have a class meeting for forty minutes. I hope I can learn to cook at school so that I can make delicious food for my parents with my best wishes. You're scarey, milli. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读。两遍。I, mike, I go to school from monday's to friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon of all the subjects. I like science best. We have many things to do after class on monday and wednesday afternoon. We do sports. On tuesday afternoon, some of us have a singing class, and on thursday afternoon, some have a drawing class. On friday afternoon, we practice speaking english. My chinese friends would like to talk with me in english. They think I am like an english teacher. Isn't IT great. On saturdays and sundays, I don't go to school very often. I go to the park and have a good time with my family. there. I'm mike. I go to school from monday is to friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon of all the subjects. I like science best. We have many things to do after class. On monday and wednesday afternoon, we do sports. On tuesday afternoon, some of us have a singing class. And on thursday afternoon, some have a drawing class. On friday afternoon, we practice speaking english. My chinese friends would like to talk with me in english. They think I am like an english teacher. Isn't IT great on saturday and sunday's, I don't go to school very often. I go to the park and have a good time with my family there. 八年级英语 参考答案 第一部分 听力 1~5: ACBCA 6~10: ACABC 11~ 15: ACABA 16. science 17. Wednesday 18. singing 19. drawing 20. Friday 第二部分 语言知识运用 单项填空：21~25: ABDAB 26~30: AACCD 完形填空：【A篇】31~35: BAACD 36~40: ABABC 【B篇】41~45: ADACA 46~50: ACBAD 补全对话：51~55: BCEFG 第三部分 阅读 【A篇】56~58: CDC 【B篇】59~61: BAC 【C篇】62~65: BBCA 【D篇】66~68: BCD 【E篇】69~72: ACAD 【F篇】73. Huang Tingjian. 74. They wrote letters to each other. 75. True friendship:care,respect and company. 第四部分 写 76. height 77. patient 78. foreign 79. attacking 80. thoughtful 范文： Hello,everyone!Thank you so much for watching my video!'m happy to tell you something about my friend Daniel. Daniel is a Grade Eight student from Starlight School. He is kind, hard-working and easy to get along with. His favorite part of school life is studying with classmates and sharing ideas together. He takes part in many after-school activities and is a member of the school sports club. Besides, he always join school trips, which enrich his school life. In the future, he dreams of becoming a helpful person and making great progress in both his studies and hobbies. This is my friend Daniel. His wonderful school life shows the beauty of our campus.Thanks for watching! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2026-2027 学年度第一学期第一次监测 八年级英语 （满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） I. 短对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What is Millie's favourite subject? ( )2. How does Nancy go to school every day? ( )3. Where will Amy go before going home? A. The Reading Club. B. The library. C. Her friend's home. ( )4. How many points did Daniel score? A.90. B.85. C.80. ( )5. How many students in Mary's school like wearing uniforms? A. Less than half of them. B. Half of them. C. More than half of them. II.长对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至 7 小题。 ( )6. What do we learn about Julie? A. She is not good at biology. B. She only does well in one subject. C. She does badly in any subject. ( ) 7. What is Julie's problem? A. She doesn't listen carefully in class. B. She always has a lot of questions to ask the teacher. C. She often cannot understand the teacher in class. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至 10 小题。 ( )8. What did the boy think of his school trip? A. Great. B. Bad. C. Tired. ( )9. What did girls do on the farm? A. They grew vegetables. B. They watered trees. C. They picked some strawberries. ( ) 10. What does the speaker think are the best things in life? A. Vegetables. B. Fruits. C. The clean air and sunshine. III.短文理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( ) 11. How does Millie tell Tom about her school life? A. By writing emails. B. By chatting online. C. On the telephone. ( ) 12. What subject does Millie like best? A. English. B. Maths. C. Geography. ( ) 13. What are Millie's hobbies? A. Reading and dancing. B. Singing and drawing. C. Reading and singing. ( ) 14. How long does Millie's class meeting last? A. For thirty minutes. B. For forty minutes. C. For fifty minutes. ( ) 15. What does Millie hope? A. She hopes to learn to cook. B. She hopes to have more homework. C. She hopes to spend more time at school. IV.信息转换(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mike ’ s school life Favourite subject 16. Monday and 17. afternoons do sports Tuesday afternoons have a 18. class Thursday afternoons have a 19. class 20. afternoons practise speaking English 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35 分） V.单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 21 ．Beethoven (贝多芬) lost the of hearing when he was older, but it didn’t stop him from being a famous musician. A ．sense B ．interests C ．tastes D ．hopes 22. When an old woman got on the bus, a young student stood up and gave his to her. A ．ticket B ．seat C ．diary D ．menu 23 ．Welcome to Long Restaurant, a wonderful Chinese movie makes people the importance of peace. A ．believe B ．imagine C ．support D ．understand 24 ．—You should do your homework , or you'll make a lot of mistakes. —OK, I will. A ．carefully B ．quickly C ．hopefully D ．clearly 25 ．—How do you well with your friends? —We help each other with schoolwork and play together. A ．look after B ．get along C ．look up D ．put on 26 ．—What do you think of the poem? —It’s long, but anyway, it reads well. A ．a little bit B ．a little of C ．a bit of D ．a little bit of 27 ．—I think Maths is more difficult than English. —I don’t agree. I think Maths is English. A ．as difficult as B ．so difficult as C ．more difficult D ．less difficult 28 ． careful you are, mistakes you’ll make. A ．The more; the less B ．The fewer; the more C ．The more; the fewer D ．The fewer; the less 29 ．—Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than city in China. A ．the biggest city; any B ．the biggest cities; any C ．the biggest cities; any other D ．the biggest city; any other 30 ．— I think a true friend should not leave you in times of danger. — . A friend in need is a friend indeed. A ．It sounds great B ．Wish you good luck C ．That’s not true D ．You have a point VI.完形填空（共 20 题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A Tom is a new student at Sunshine Middle School. He is from London, but now he lives in Beijing with his parents. He feels a little nervous on his first day, because everything is so 31 for him. His new school is very big and beautiful. There are many modern buildings and a large playground. Tom’s classroom is on the 32 floor. He doesn’t need to climb any stairs. He sits next to a friendly boy 33 Li Ming. At 8:00 a.m., the first class begins. The teacher 34 English very clearly, so Tom can understand most of it. The students are active and the class is lively. Tom likes the 35 very much. During the lunch break, Tom goes to the school canteen with Li Ming. There are many kinds of food, 36 noodles, rice and dumplings. Tom tries some dumplings and thinks they are 37 . In the afternoon, Tom has a PE lesson. He 38 football with his new classmates. They all play very well and Tom enjoys the game a lot. After school, Li Ming 39 Tom around the campus. Tom sees the library, the music room and the art hall. He thinks everything is amazing. When Tom gets home, he tells his parents about his day. He says, “I was 40 at first, but now I feel great. My new school is wonderful and I have made some good friends.” 31 ．A ．interesting B ．different C ．beautiful D ．easy 32 ．A ．first B ．second C ．third D ．fourth 33 ．A ．called B ．calls C ．calling D ．call 34 ．A ．tells B ．talks C ．speaks D ．say 35 ．A ．food B ．sport C ．school D ．subject 36 ．A ．such as B ．instead of C ．because of D ．as well 37 ．A ．salty B ．delicious C ．spicy D ．sweet 38 ．A ．plays B ．play C ．playing D ．played 39 ．A ．carries B ．shows C ．gives D ．takes 40 ．A ．proud B ．bored C ．worried D ．excited B Tony could sing many songs, but he learnt things slowly. One day, he sat in the park alone and looked 41 . Mrs Black came to ask him, “What makes you unhappy? ” Tony answered, “Other boys often 42 me and call me Slow Tony. What’s more, I am afraid I will lose the 43 competition (比赛) next week. ” Mrs Black thought for a minute and said, “Look at the snail (蜗牛) next to you. It is slow, but a few minutes later, it will 44 the top of the wall. It’s surprising. When you lose your 45 , think of the snail.” Tony got it and he wanted to run a race with the snail. So he 46 to practise his songs harder than before. At last, the competition came. He sang very well and 47 the first prize. One of his classmates Tom asked, “How could you learn the song so well, Tony? ” “The snail taught me that, ” said Tony. “It was difficult to climb up, 48 the snail never stopped or turned back. It just went on. I thought I would finish my work in the 49 way. When the snail got to the top, I finished learning the 50 . ” “Well done, Tony! ” Tom said happily. “As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. ” 41 ．A ．sad B ．happy C ．quick D ．quiet 42 ．A ．shout at B ．listen to C ．help with D ．laugh at 43 ．A ．singing B ．running C ．cycling D ．swimming 44 ．A ．get B ．miss C ．reach D ．leave 45 ．A ．way B ．help C ．role D ．friend 46 ．A ．decided B ．planned C ．remembered D ．stopped 47 ．A ．lost B ．picked C ．won D ．showed 48 ．A ．so B ．but C ．then D ．because 49 ．A ．same B ．poor C ．different D ．funny 50 ．A ．fact B ．snail C ．lesson D ．song VII.补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: How’s your day, Peter? B: Not good. You know, it’s Tuesday today and I have two maths lessons. A: 51 B: Because it’s too difficult for me. A: 52 B: Music. I think it’s very interesting. What about you? Do you like music? A: Yes, I like it, too. 53 I think it’s very useful and the English teacher is my favourite. B: 54 A: Mr. Smith. He’s a good teacher and he’s great fun. B: When do you have English? A: 55 B: Me, too. A ．Have a good day! B ．Why don’t you like maths? C ．What’s your favourite subject? D ．We don’t like it. E ．But my favourite subject is English. F ．Who is your English teacher? G ．We have it every day from Monday to Friday. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What do you think of future school life? Here are three students’ dreams about school life. The class starts at 9 a.m. and ends at 11 a.m. There are only four lessons a day and we have to go to school three days a week. My dream school doesn’t give us any homework to do. The teachers teach us by playing with us. We need to get out of the classroom or do some experiments (实验) in the lab to find answers by ourselves. 【Nick】 In the future middle school, there is a cinema. You might be very surprised at this. In my opinion, watching pop movies is good for us. We can know new things from movies. Besides, it can improve our taste and show us information about fashion. 【Connie】 My dream school is green and quiet. More trees and flowers should be planted and 80% of the school should be covered with green plants. We can play games, read books on the grassland. Best of all, I can paint pictures about the natural beauty. How amazing it is! When I feel tired, I can lie down and have a rest on the grassland. 【Harry】 56 ．In Nick’s dream, how many lessons will students have at school in a week? A ．Three. B ．Four. C ．Twelve. D ．Eleven. 57 ．From the passage, we may know Harry likes best. A ．playing games B ．reading C ．lying on the grassland D ．painting 58 ．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of movies according to Connie? A ．It makes people see new things. B ．It can improve people’s aesthetic (审美) ability. C ．It tells us everyone can be a good actor. D ．It brings people closer to fashion. B Believe it or not, there are friendships among animals. A dog plays with a cat, a monkey makes friends with a giraffe, and some dolphins build a good relationship with lions. You may wonder if the animals ’ friendships are sincere (真诚的) . Well, the answer is yes.A new study shows that the friendships among water buffaloes are truly sincere. A team of scientists from the City University of Hong Kong studied water buffaloes (水牛) on Lantau Island (岛) . This island has a large area of grasslands and wetlands. There are about 120–150 water buffaloes living there. The scientists put cameras at different places of the island to closely watch how the water buffaloes acted (行动) . Later, the scientists found that the buffaloes only choose friends with similar characters and interests instead of ( 而 不 是) their ages or sizes. They don’t care about the power of other buffaloes or depend on stronger friends to protect themselves. The study also shows there are several character types among the buffaloes. Some are careful and often watch out for the conditions around them, some are bashful and try to stay away from others, while others are active and like to play around. The buffaloes with similar characters and interests often eat together, rest together, and invite each other to play and roll around on the grassland. The scientists say beautiful friendships among water buffaloes make their lives longer, healthier and happier. As humans, we can learn from them and develop warm and close friendships. 59 ．How did the scientists study water buffaloes in Paragraph2 ? A ．By living with them. B ．By putting cameras at different places. C ．By searching online. D ．By talking with local people. 60 ．The underlined word “bashful” probably means “ ”. A ．害羞的 B ．受欢迎的 C ．明智的 D ．舒适的 61 ．What is the best title for the passage? A ．Water buffaloes on Lantau Island B ．The meaning of friendship for animals C ．Great friendships among water buffaloes D ．Useful ways of choosing better friends C Getting in touch with friends is difficult after people change schools or move house. They don’t know how to start the conversation again if they don’t talk with their friends for a long time. Many people want to get in touch with (联系) old friends, but they are afraid to do so. Psychologists (心理学家) from colleges did a study about how people feel about getting in touch with old friends. The study shows over 90% of the people don’t call their old friends. 70% of them don’t want to call their friends first, because they worry that their old friends won’t want to hear from them and maybe their old friends are too busy to talk with them. Some people even think getting in touch with their old friends is as hard as talking to strange people. Lara Aknin, one of the psychologists, said, “Most people are worried that they have different lifestyles and interests now. But these differences can be helpful for people to get close to each other. After sharing something new and interesting, they won’t feel embarrassed (尴尬的) at all. Instead, they know each other better. ” In fact, if you get in touch with an old friend, you will be surprised to find that he or she is also looking forward to hearing from you. So, why not give your old friend a call? 62 ．How does the writer start the passage? A ．By telling a story. B ．By giving a fact. C ．By asking a question. D ．By listing numbers. 63 ．Why don’t most people want to call their old friends first? A ．Because they almost forget their old friends. B ．Because they don’t want to trouble their old friends. C ．Because they have nothing to say to their old friends. D ．Because they don’t care about their old friends at all. 64 ．What can we learn from Lara Aknin’s words? A ．It’s hard to get in touch with old friends. B ．We can’t share our things with old friends. C ．Differences may help people get close to old friends. D ．Most people might have different lifestyles and interests. 65 ．What does the writer want to tell us? A ．Be brave to get in touch with your old friends. B ．It’s important to have some good friends. C ．We should make as many new friends as possible. D ．Make friends with people having the same interest. D When you’re trying to make friends, you’ll probably meet someone who just doesn’t like you, though you’ve never done anything to him or her. Well, what should you do? Here’s some advice. Gossip (流言蜚语) can make meeting new people difficult, especially when people hear something bad about you. It can prevent someone from getting to know you at all. When you’re in a situation like this, it feels bad. Instead of trying to win them over (说服), however, just be yourself. As time goes by, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or they may choose to believe it. Don’t worry about it and move on by being friendly to the kind people. You’d think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. But it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with the friendships they have, and they aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you’re new to the group, it’s fine. There’s nothing wrong with you or them. An even more difficult situation is when someone has met you and just doesn’t like you. Every joke you make is taken the wrong way. Every time you try to do something nice, they find fault (找茬儿). As much as it hurts, accept that not everyone is going to be your friend. Don’t take it personally. These things could happen to everyone. There are just some people you won’t like. In a word, if someone doesn’t want to be your friend, that’s okay. Don’t get angry with them because it’s their choice. Instead, give your time and attention to the people that are interested in being with you. 66 ．Why don’t your friend’s friends want to be your friends sometimes? A ．Because they think it’s a waste of time making new friends. B ．Because they aren’t interested in adding any more. C ．Because they worry that a new friend will influence their old friendship. D ．Because they share no common interests with new friends. 67 ．What does the underlined sentence “Don’t take it personally.” in Paragraph 4 mean? A ．You shouldn’t share it with others. B ．You shouldn’t stop it by yourself. C ．You shouldn’t take it to heart. D ．You shouldn’t accept it in person. 68 ．The passage mainly wants to tell us . A ．how to make new friends B ．how to have a talk with others C ．how to be popular among friends D ．what to do when you’re not liked by others E A father was very worried about his son, who, at 15 or 16 years old, seemed to show no signs of courage (勇气). In daily life, the boy would shy away from any challenges, whether it was trying a new sport at school or speaking up in class. So, the father went to see a famous boxing (拳击) coach and asked him to help his son. The coach agreed and said, “Leave your son with me. In three months, I promise he will be a changed person. However, you must not visit him during this time.” The father agreed. Three months later, the father returned to pick up his son as promised. The coach held a friendly match between the boy and an experienced boxer to show the training results. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But to everyone’s surprise, he quickly got up and faced his opponent (对手) again. He was knocked down again right away, but quickly jumped back to his feet. This happened again and again. The boy was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up, and decided to face the challenge. Sweat ran down his face and he held his fists tight, which showed he was really brave. The coach turned to the father and asked, “Do you think your son’s action shows courage?” “I’m so sad. I never thought that after sending him here for three months of training, he would still get knocked down so easily,” the father replied. The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re missing the point. You only see the falls, the superficial (表面上的) winning or losing. Don’t you see the courage of your son to get up each time? That’s true strength. A strong person isn’t someone who never falls, but someone who rises every time they do. That’s true ” courage. 69 ．Why did the father want his son to learn boxing? A ．To train him to be braver. B ．To make his body stronger. C ．To make him learn to follow rules. D ．To help him become an excellent boxer. 70 ．What happened to the boy during the friendly match? A ．He refused (拒绝) to fight back. B ．He won the match easily. C ．He got knocked down many times. D ．He couldn’t get up at the end of the match. 71 ．How did the father feel at first about the result of the match? A ．He felt unhappy. B ．He was angry. C ．He felt bored. D ．He was excited. 72 ．Why did the coach think the boy showed true strength? A ．Because he never felt sorry for himself. B ．Because he won the match in the end. C ．Because he kept on training for three months. D ．Because he was brave enough to get up after each fall. 第二节 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。 F Su Shi was a great writer in the Song Dynasty. He was smart and humorous, but his life was not easy. Several times, the government (政府) sent him to work far away from his hometown. Even when he was in trouble, he still kept true friendship. One of his closest friends was Huang Tingjian. They were good friends for many years. They liked writing poems and talking about art together. They did not always live in the same city. Most of the time, they wrote letters to each other. In their letters, they shared happy stories and also talked about their worries in life. When Su Shi met bad luck, Huang Tingjian never stayed away from him. He still wrote warm letters to cheer Su Shi up. True friendship did not depend on staying together every day. Su Shi also made friends with many common people. Once he lived in a small village. He talked with farmers, drank tea with them and listened to their life stories. He believed a good friend did not need to have the same social position (社会地位). Kind hearts were the most important part of friendship. From Su Shi’s life, we can learn what real friendship is. Good friends care for each other. They stay by your side when you are in difficulty, not only when everything goes well. Real friendship is built on true care and respect. 73 ．Who was Su Shi’s closest friend in the passage?（不超过 5 个词） 74 ．How did Su Shi and Huang Tingjian keep in touch when they lived in different cities?（不超过 10 个词） 75 ．What can we learn about true friendship from Su Shi’s story?（不超过 10 个词） 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分） IX.单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76 ．Can you tell me the h (高度) of the hill? 77 ．We need a p (有耐心的) listener when we feel upset. 78 ．Learning f (外国的) languages helps us understand different cultures better. 79 ．A crocodile kept only his eyes above water before a (攻击). 80 ．The t (体贴的) gentleman held the door open for the old lady. X.书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分） 为迎接开学，学校举办“大美校园 ”征集展示活动，向青少年征集呈现校园人文之美、校园生活之美的摄影、绘画、视频等作品。你将以你在 Starlight School 八年级的朋友 Daniel 为主角，录制有关他的个人介绍及校园生活的视频参赛。请结合下列提示，完成视频脚本。 What is your friend like? What does he want to do/be in the future? Which school and grade is he in? What does he like best about his school life? Does he have after-school activities? What club is he in? Does he always go on school trips? 要求：1. 词数 80- 100 。开头已给出，不计入词数。 2. 文章必须包括表格要点，并适当发挥，让文章流畅。 3. 文中不出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Hello, everyone! Thank you so much for watching my video! I’m happy to tell you something about my friend Daniel. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $