精品解析：江苏省海安市实验中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年实验中学高一上学期第一次月考 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does John like best? A．Sausages. B．Fish and chips. C．Potatoes. 2．When will Headmaster Wang return? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Tuesday afternoon. 3．Why does the man want to go to the park? A．To try snowshoeing. B．To learn how to ski. C．To enjoy horse-riding. 4．What seems to be the woman’s problem? A．She can’t decide on a sport. B．She doesn’t like doing sports. C．She is afraid of trying new sports. 5．What are the speakers probably talking about? A．A desert. B．A couple. C．A movie. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student. 7．What will the woman do this weekend? A．Buy a computer. B．Check her emails. C．Gather up her papers. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．What does the man want to do? A．Have his shoes repaired. B．Work in the repair shop. C．Get his shoes back now. 9．What are the shop assistants going to do next week? A．Take a business trip. B．Decorate the shop. C．Spend a holiday. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．Why is Marnie upset? A．She is unable to join the contest. B．She isn’t confident about the contest. C．She was beaten by Laura in a contest. 11．What does Marnie say about Laura? A．Laura is excellent. B．Laura looks very shy. C．Laura doesn’t work hard. 12．What does the man suggest Marnie do? A．Do more practice. B．Read famous speeches. C．Learn much from Laura. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a hotel. B．At the post office. C．At the airport. 14．What will the woman do with her laptop? A．Deposit it there. B．Take it with her. C．Put it in Room 213． 15．How much should the woman pay for storing the baggage per hour? A．$13． B．$8． C．$5． 16．What time is it now? A．7:20． B．6:20． C.5:20． 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the speaker? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．An engineer. 18．What are club members responsible for? A．Working on a robot together. B．Organizing a competition. C．Testing all the robots. 19．What can the students do to join the club? A．Hand in their designs first. B．Contact Mr. Irimina. C．Register at Room 301． 20．How often does the club meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A BC Place Stadium Guide Vancouver is world-renowned for its natural beauty and mountain landscapes. The city has a bustling art, theatre and music scene, but also loves its sports — BC Place Stadium is one of the premiere (首次公演) sports venues in the area. BC Place Stadium is the home venue for the BC Lions of the Canadian Football League and Major League Soccer’s Vancouver Whitecaps FC. In recent years, the stadium has hosted some of the world’s biggest sports events, including the 2010 Winter Olympics, the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup Championship Match, the 2021 North American Hockey Tournaments and multiple knockout stage matches during the 2026 FIFA World Cup. BC Place Stadium parking options and cost There are plenty of public parking options around BC Place Stadium. You can purchase parking passes in advance for events at BC Place Stadium online, which helps to avoid higher parking rates on site. Parking around BC Place Stadium can cost anywhere between $10 and $30 on event days, depending on the type of parking and location. Other important information ◆BC Place Stadium uses mobile tickets for all events. Guests must display their passes on their mobile phones in order to enter. Screenshots and printouts of the ticket will not be scanned or accepted. ◆Re-entry is not allowed at BC Place Stadium under any circumstances. Tickets are good for one-time entry to games and events only. ◆You can’t bring outside food and drinks into BC Place Stadium. The stadium will only allow one empty water bottle per person into the venue. All guests are prohibited from smoking. And electronic cigarettes are not allowed in either. It adopts a no-pet policy. 1. Which sports event was held in BC Place Stadium? A. The 2026 FIFA World Cup Final. B. The 2010 Summer Olympic Games. C. The 2021 World Hockey Tournaments. D. The 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup Final. 2. How can you reduce your parking rate at BC Place Stadium? A. Choose a parking location. B. Reach parking lots in advance. C. Purchase parking passes on site. D. Display passes on the phones. 3. What can be taken into the BC Place Stadium? A. E-cigarettes. B. Smartphones. C. A full bottle. D. A pet dog. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这份指南介绍温哥华不列颠哥伦比亚体育馆，它承办多项国际赛事；说明了停车价位，并告知入场规定：仅电子票、不可二次入场，禁止外带食品饮料、吸烟及携带宠物。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In recent years, the stadium has hosted some of the world’s biggest sports events, including the 2010 Winter Olympics, the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup Championship Match, the 2021 North American Hockey Tournaments and multiple knockout stage matches during the 2026 FIFA World Cup.(近年来，该体育场举办了多项世界顶级体育赛事，包括2010年冬季奥运会、2015年国际足联女子世界杯决赛、2021年北美冰球锦标赛，以及2026年世界杯期间的多场淘汰赛)”可知，该体育馆举办过2015 年国际足联女子世界杯决赛。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Parking around BC Place Stadium can cost anywhere between $10 and $30 on event days, depending on the type of parking and location.(活动当天的停车费在10到30美元之间，取决于停车类型和位置)”可知，停车费用受停车位置的影响，因此通过选择合适的停车位置可以控制并降低停车费。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Other important information部分“Guests must display their passes on their mobile phones in order to enter.(客人必须在手机上出示通行证才能入场)”可知，智能手机（Smartphones）是可以且必须带入体育馆的。根据最后一条“◆You can’t bring outside food and drinks into BC Place Stadium. The stadium will only allow one empty water bottle per person into the venue. All guests are prohibited from smoking. And electronic cigarettes are not allowed in either. It adopts a no-pet policy.(◆禁止将外带食品和饮料带入BC体育馆。每名观众仅允许携带一个空水瓶进入场馆。所有宾客禁止吸烟，电子烟也不得携带。本馆实行无宠物政策)”可知，电子烟（electronic cigarettes are not allowed）、装满水的瓶子（原文要求one empty water bottle空水瓶）和宠物狗（no-pet policy）均被明确禁止带入。 B Once, in another life, I was an entrepreneur (创业家). It was the late nineties, when the website was young, and everyone was trying to join in the dot-com boom. In 1999, a company with high-speed Internet hired us to build a cooperative project for its customers. We were worried that we’d taken on work we couldn’t handle but also felt that we were on track to create something innovative. I liked this entrepreneurial experience — its ambition and its energy. Newly confident, we blew through deadlines and finished the project. Unlike other kids, who were what, socializing? I had a business card that said “Creative Director.” I thought I might move to San Francisco and work in a tech company. However, our client’s business was acquired (收购) by a firm. Our salary went unpaid. It was senior year — a fork in the road. We closed our business and moved out of the office. A few days before graduation, when I went to pay my tuition bill, I met a girl to whom I got married later. Under her influence, I became a journalist. I now have a life, a family, and a story. I’m me, not him — whoever he might have turned out to be. The literary scholar Andrew H. Miller writes, “One of the most significant facts about us may finally be that we all begin with the natural equipment to live a thousand kinds of life but end up having lived only one.” We all live in the here and now; we all have actual selves, actual lives. But what are they? Selves and lives have possibilities — that’s what’s unique about them. They are always changing, and so are we, always new. 4. How did the author feel about his early entrepreneurial life? A. Stressed and doubtful. B. Ambitious and hopeful. C. Excited but regretful. D. Confident but cautious. 5. What does the phrase “a fork in the road” in paragraph three mean? A. A small trouble in life. B. An event as expected. C. A significant turning point. D. A place for a short rest. 6. Why did the author become a journalist? A. The financial pressure he faced. B. His long passion for journalism. C. A life-changing chance encounter. D. His fading interest in technology. 7. What does the author intend to convey through Andrew Miller’s quote? A. We should regret the paths we did not take. B. Our identities are fixed from the beginning. C. It is meaningless for us to live a different life. D. Life lies in its many possibilities and changes. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者回忆早年创业经历，因公司被收购创业失败，一次偶遇让他成为记者，感悟人生充满多种可能性，人始终在不断变化。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I liked this entrepreneurial experience — its ambition and its energy. Newly confident, we blew through deadlines and finished the project. (我很喜欢这段创业经历 ——它满怀抱负，充满活力。我们信心大增，赶过各个截止日期，完成了这个项目。)”可知，作者对早期创业生活感到充满雄心且抱有希望。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“I thought I might move to San Francisco and work in a tech company. However, our client’s business was acquired (收购) by a firm. Our salary went unpaid. (我原本以为自己会搬到旧金山，去一家科技公司工作。然而，我们客户的业务被另一家公司收购，我们的薪水也迟迟没有发放。)”和下文“We closed our business and moved out of the office. A few days before graduation, when I went to pay my tuition bill, I met a girl to whom I got married later. Under her influence, I became a journalist. (我们关掉了公司，搬出了办公室。毕业前几天，我去缴纳学费的时候，遇见了一个女孩，后来我和她结了婚。在她的影响下，我成了一名记者。)”可知，第三段提到客户公司被收购，工资未付，作者面临是否继续创业的关键选择，随后关闭公司、搬出办公室，并遇到未来妻子转而成为记者。由此可知，a fork in the road意为“重要转折点”。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A few days before graduation, when I went to pay my tuition bill, I met a girl to whom I got married later. Under her influence, I became a journalist. (毕业前几天，我去缴纳学费的时候，遇见了一个女孩，后来我和她结了婚。在她的影响下，我成了一名记者。)”可知，作者在毕业前遇到一位女孩并与之结婚，受其影响成为记者，因此是一次改变人生的偶然相遇让作者成为记者。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Selves and lives have possibilities — that’s what’s unique about them. They are always changing, and so are we, always new. (自我与人生蕴藏着种种可能性 —— 这正是它们的独特之处。它们总在不断改变，我们亦是如此，永远焕然一新。)”可知，作者通过引文传达人生充满可能性且不断变化。 C Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager. “I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?’ ” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.” Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits (轨道). Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as pop culture and sex would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood. But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.” Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and at more democratic (民主的) process that encourages everyone to have a say. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now,” explains Mr. Ballmer. 8. What doesn’t the underlined word “gulf” means in the first paragraph? A. difference. B. argument. C. balance. D. achievement. 9. What is the change in today’s parent-child relationship? A. There is less parent-child activities. B. There is more respect for parents from children. C. There is a new equality between parents and children. D. There is more strictness and authority on the part of parents. 10. Which word best describes Kerrie’s attitude to the change of the parent-child relationship? A. Interested. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent. D. Concerned. 11. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with. B. To discuss the development of the parent-child relationship. C. To suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship. D. To solve the problem of the parent-child relationship. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过实例引出了本文探讨的话题：与上代亲子关系相比较，现在的亲子关系更加和谐和平等，并阐述了原因。 【8题详解】 词句推测题。根据第一段“‘There was just a complete gap in taste.’ Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits (轨道).(‘他们的品味完全不同。’音乐并不是唯一的并不是gulf。从服装、发型到活动和期望，前几代的父母和孩子往往在不同的轨道上运行)”可推知，前几代的父辈与子女有代沟，具体表现在音乐、服装、发型、活动和期望。gap为关键词，意为“隔阂，差距”，根据语境，gulf意为“区别，分歧”，故选A项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families.(今天，代沟没有消失，但在许多家庭中正在缩小)”，第三段第一句“But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents.(但家庭专家警告说，这种新的平等也可能导致对父母的尊重减少)”中的new equality可知，当今的亲子关系中，代沟越来越小，关系越来越平等，故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents(在这种变化的过程中，父母有很多困惑)”可知，Kerrie对这种关系的变化有些担心，故选D项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，第一段通过Ballmer的亲身经历——以前他和父母有代沟，而他与自己的女儿有共同话题——引出话题：代沟。根据第二段第一句“Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families.(今天，代沟没有消失，但在许多家庭中正在缩小)”可知，父母和子女的关系在发展。根据第三段最后一句“In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.(在这种变化的过程中，父母之间有很多困惑)”可知，当今父母在亲子关系上有困惑。第四段第一句“Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. (家庭研究人员为这些不断变化的角色和态度提供了各种各样的原因)”，阐述了当今亲子关系的变化的原因。所以文章的目的是要探讨亲子关系的发展变化。故选B项。 D It’s Saturday night and you’ve downloaded a new food delivery app. You’ve scanned the menus, picked some Mexican dishes, placed your order and are now tracking the delivery. But your food never comes — and you never expected it to. It sounds silly if you’ve never tried it, but this viral trend is more popular than you might think. Just one app alone, FoodNeverComes, claims nearly 1 million “appetites satisfied” to date. Why would people bother spending time on apps or websites that are built to never deliver? Ultimately, it’s all about getting a dopamine (多巴胺) hit. Dopamine plays several important roles, including motivating us toward goals and helping your brain learn which actions lead to beneficial outcomes. With these new dopamine platforms, users don’t need to demonstrate payment details but they will experience: anticipation (“I might find something good”), selection (“I control my choices”), and a feeling of confirmation (“My order is placed!”). The only element of the process missing is consumption (“I received it”). These dopamine apps are relatively new, so we don’t yet have specific research on how much they might serve as “gateway behaviors”. A gateway behaviour is an initial behaviour that opens a pathway toward later behaviors becoming more likely. However, this is an area that’s been well studied before in other areas like gaming. And that past research raises potential concerns — particularly since these dopamine apps are designed to be game-like. Remember the old saying, “there’s no such thing as a free lunch”! While these apps might be fun and free, your fake choices can still be incredibly valuable for marketers. Free apps often rely on advertising to pay for making their content free. Apps or websites that use Google AdSense to display their ads use tiny text files stored on your browser to track your online browsing habits. Third-party advertisers, including Google, can then use your history to serve you more targeted ads. If you do purchase that pretend jacket, don’t be surprised if you start seeing more ads for the real thing. 12. Why is the app FoodNeverComes mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To warn against online shopping. B. To show problems with food delivery. C. To lead in a popular phenomenon. D. To illustrate people’s dietary preferences. 13. What can people obtain from dopamine platforms? A. Real products at low prices. B. Suggestions for better choices. C. Payment details for future use. D. A sense of control and excitement. 14. What does the author worry about regarding these dopamine apps? A. They fail to attract enough users. B. They lead to other risky behaviors. C. They charge high fees for services. D. They provide inaccurate information. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Dopamine Apps: A Hidden Trap B. FoodNeverComes: A Popular App C. Google AdSense: A Tracking Tool D. Dopamine Apps: An Entertaining Game 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕一类不提供实际商品配送的多巴胺应用展开介绍，分析了其运作原理，并指出这类应用可能存在引导用户不良行为、泄露用户浏览数据供商家精准营销的潜在风险。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It sounds silly if you’ve never tried it, but this viral trend is more popular than you might think. Just one app alone, FoodNeverComes, claims nearly 1 million “appetites satisfied” to date. Why would people bother spending time on apps or websites that are built to never deliver? Ultimately, it’s all about getting a dopamine (多巴胺) hit.(如果你从未尝试过，这听起来很愚蠢，但这种病毒式的趋势比你想象的更受欢迎。仅FoodNeverComes这一款应用，就声称迄今为止有近100万人“食欲得到满足”。为什么人们会费心在那些被设计成永远无法交付的应用程序或网站上花时间呢？最终，这一切都是为了获得多巴胺带来的冲击。)”可知，作者首先以FoodNeverComes这款应用为例，引出了当下存在的这种不提供实际配送却广受欢迎的多巴胺应用现象，后文围绕该现象展开分析。因此提及该应用是为了引入文章讨论的热门现象。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“With these new dopamine platforms, users don’t need to demonstrate payment details but they will experience: anticipation (“I might find something good”), selection (“I control my choices”), and a feeling of confirmation (“My order is placed!”).(在这些新型多巴胺平台上，用户不需要提交支付细节，但他们会体验到：期待感（“我可能会找到好东西”）、选择感（“我能掌控自己的选择”）以及确定感（“我的订单已经下好了！”）)”可知，用户可以从这类多巴胺平台获得掌控感和期待带来的兴奋感。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“These dopamine apps are relatively new, so we don’t yet have specific research on how much they might serve as “gateway behaviors”. A gateway behaviour is an initial behaviour that opens a pathway toward later behaviors becoming more likely. However, this is an area that’s been well studied before in other areas like gaming. And that past research raises potential concerns — particularly since these dopamine apps are designed to be game-like.(这些多巴胺应用相对较新，因此我们目前还没有具体研究表明它们可能会在多大程度上成为“入门行为”。入门行为指的是一种初始行为，它会为后续更可能发生的行为开辟通路。然而，这一领域在游戏等其他领域之前已经得到了充分研究，过去的研究引发了人们的潜在担忧——尤其是因为这些多巴胺应用本身就被设计成类似游戏的模式。)”可推知，作者借鉴游戏领域关于入门行为的研究，担忧这类多巴胺应用会成为入门行为，引导用户产生其他风险行为。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章第一段首先引入多巴胺应用这一现象，第二段解释其吸引用户的原理，最后两段作者提出两个潜在问题：一是这类应用可能成为引导其他风险行为的入门行为，二是这类应用会追踪用户的浏览习惯，为广告商提供精准营销的数据，本质上用户的个人数据成为了平台获利的来源。结合最后一段“Remember the old saying, “there’s no such thing as a free lunch”! While these apps might be fun and free, your fake choices can still be incredibly valuable for marketers.(记住那句老话：“天下没有免费的午餐”！虽然这些应用可能有趣又免费，但你的虚假选择对营销人员来说仍然价值极高。)”可知，作者认为这类多巴胺应用实际上是隐藏的陷阱，会消耗用户的个人数据，带来潜在风险，因此最合适的标题是“Dopamine Apps: A Hidden Trap(多巴胺应用：一个隐藏的陷阱)”。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every time you’re online, you are bombarded (轰炸) by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their story ________16________ Sometimes they want you to click on another story or ads at their own site, other times they want to upset people for political reasons. These days it’s so easy to share information. These stories circulate quickly, and the result is fake news. Experts in media studies and online psychology have been examining the fake news phenomenon. Read these tips, and don’t get fooled! Check the source ________17________ Does it look real? Is the text well written? Are there a variety of other stories or is it just one story? Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers but don’t have many real stories about other topics. If you aren’t sure, click on the “About” page and look for a clear description of the organization. ________18________ Many fake news stories use images that are photoshopped or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look closely at an image, you can see if it has been changed. Or use a tool like Google Reverse Image search. It will show you if the same image has been used in other contexts. Look for other signs There are other techniques that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS and lots of ads that pop up when you click on a link. ________19________ If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably designed to, make you angry. If you know these things about online news, and can apply them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share. ________20________ A. Watch out for fake photos. B. Check the story in other places. C. Unfortunately, not all of these stories are true D. Also, think about how the story makes you feel. E. Look at the website where the story comes from. F. If you find a news story that you know is fake, don’t share it. G. They usually check their stories or ads before they publish a story. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网络上的虚假新闻现象，并给出了一些识别和避免虚假新闻的建议。 【16题详解】 上文“Every time you’re online, you are bombarded (轰炸) by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their story. (每次上网都会被大量的图片、文章、链接和视频所轰炸，它们都在试图讲述自己的故事)”提到每次上网都会有大量的图片、文章、链接和视频试图给读者讲述自己的故事。C选项“Unfortunately, not all of these stories are true. (不幸的是，并非所有这些故事都是真实的)”与上文构成转折关系，指出并非所有的故事都是真实的，并引出了下文关于虚假新闻的讨论，同时，句中“these stories”与上文“their story”构成指代关系。故选C项。 【17题详解】 本段标题为“Check the source (检查来源)”。E选项“Look at the website where the story comes from. (看看这个故事来自哪个网站)”建议查看故事来源的网站，以判断其真实性，与标题相呼应，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。 【18题详解】 设空句是段首小标题。根据下文“Many fake news stories use images that are photoshopped or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look closely at an image, you can see if it has been changed. Or use a tool like Google Reverse Image search. It will show you if the same image has been used in other contexts. (许多假新闻报道使用PS过的图片或从不相关的网站上获取的图片。有时，如果你仔细观察一张图像，你就能看到它是否被改变了。或者使用谷歌反向图像搜索工具。它将显示在其他上下文中是否使用了相同的图像)”可知，本段主要讨论的是如何通过图片来识别虚假新闻。A选项“Watch out for fake photos. (警惕虚假照片)”是本段主题的概括。故选A项。 【19题详解】 下文“If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably designed to, make you angry.(如果新闻故事让你生气，它很可能是故意让你生气的)”指出虚假新闻可能让人生气，是对D选项“Also, think about how the story makes you feel. (同时，想想这个故事带给你的感觉)”的举例说明。同时D项与上文“These include using ALL CAPS and lots of ads that pop up when you click on a link.(这些包括使用所有的大写字母和当你点击一个链接时弹出的大量广告) ”构成并列关系，对小标题中“other signs”进行举例说明。故选D项。 【20题详解】 上文“If you know these things about online news, and can apply them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share. (如果你知道这些关于网络新闻的事情，并能把它们应用到你的日常生活中，那么你就能控制读什么，相信什么，最重要的是分享什么)”指出了解了上述关于网络新闻的知识，就能控制自己阅读、相信和分享的内容。F选项“If you find a news story that you know is fake, don’t share it. (如果你发现一个你知道是假的新闻故事，不要分享它)”承接上文，强调如果知道某个新闻故事是虚假的，就不要分享它，这是对上文建议的具体实践，且句中“don’t share it”与上文“most importantly what to share”相照应。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One afternoon, as I was discussing life’s deeper questions with my students, a thoughtful boy named Jack raised his hand. “Why do so many people feel anxious?” he asked. Sensing their ____21____, I decided to show them the answers through experience rather than ____22____ explain. “Follow me.” I said, leading them toward the nearby ____23____. Whispers filled the air. “Why are we going there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously. A voice ____24____, “Are we even going to survive this?” I stayed ____25____, walking calmly ahead. The students trailed behind me, their minds racing with ____26____. Some were terrified over imaginary lions; others ____27____ snakes. With every step, their anxiety ____28____ yet I said nothing. After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge. Turning to them, I smiled. “Don’t worry — we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our journey here?” The students ____29____. “You were so caught up in ____30____ of the unknown,” I continued, “that you ____31____ the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves and the ____32____ round you.” Jack’s eyes lit up with realization. “So…we worry so much about the future that we ____33____ to live now?” “Exactly,” I replied. “Life is like a journey. If we let fear take over, we’ll overlook its wonders.” The students nodded, their faces brightening. As we walked back, they laughed, ____34____ noticing the wonders they’d overlooked before. The lesson was simple but profound: Live in the moment. Don’t let fear ____35____ today’s gifts. 21. A. sadness B. regret C. pride D. curiosity 22. A. simply B. nearly C. hardly D. mostly 23. A. farm B. forest C. village D. mountain 24. A. shook B. screamed C. burst D. demanded 25. A. excited B. guarded C. calm D. terrified 26. A. plans B. guesses C. decisions D. solutions 27. A. sensed B. spotted C. pictured D. reminded 28. A. grew B. dropped C. appeared D. improved 29. A. stayed calm B. fell silent C. turned pale D. went mad 30. A. joy B. fear C. anger D. hope 31. A. enjoyed B. missed C. avoided D. desired 32. A. beauty B. silence C. warmth D. treasure 33. A. refuse B. pretend C. forget D. remember 34. A. mainly B. totally C. possibly D. finally 35. A. require B. present C. exchange D. steal 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了老师通过带学生走向森林边缘的体验活动，让学生明白不要因恐惧未知而错过当下美好的故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词。句意：感觉到他们的好奇心，我决定通过体验而不是简单地解释来向他们展示答案。A. sadness悲伤；B. regret后悔；C. pride骄傲；D. curiosity好奇心。根据前文Jack提问“Why do so many people feel anxious?”可知，学生提出“为什么很多人焦虑”的问题，内心充满对答案的好奇。 【22题详解】 考查副词。句意：同上。A. simply仅仅，简单地；B. nearly几乎；C. hardly几乎不；D. mostly主要地。根据前文“through experience rather than”可知，老师选择通过体验而非仅仅用语言解释。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：“跟我来。”我说，领着他们走向附近的森林。A. farm农场；B. forest森林；C. village村庄；D. mountain山。根据第三段的“After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge.”可知，目的地是森林边缘。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：一个声音颤抖道：“我们还能活下来吗？”A. shook颤抖；B. screamed尖叫；C. burst爆发；D. demanded要求。根据空后“Are we even going to survive this?”以及语境可知，学生满脑子都是未知的恐惧，所以说声音是颤抖的。 【25题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我保持冷静，平静地向前走。A. excited兴奋的；B. guarded警惕的；C. calm冷静的；D. terrified害怕的。根据后文“walking calmly ahead”可知，老师保持冷静。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：学生们跟在我身后，脑子里飞速转着各种猜测。A. plans计划；B. guesses猜测；C. decisions决定；D. solutions解决方案。根据后文“Some were terrified over imaginary lions”可知，学生们在胡乱猜测。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：有些人害怕想象中的狮子；其他人想象着蛇。A. sensed感觉到；B. spotted发现；C. pictured想象；D. reminded提醒。根据前文“imaginary lions”可知，这些都是想象出来的，picture此处作动词，意为“想象”。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：每走一步，他们的焦虑就增加，但我什么也没说。A. grew增长；B. dropped下降；C. appeared出现；D. improved改善。根据前文“Some were terrified over imaginary lions; others ________ snakes.”可知，学生不断想象危险，说明焦虑在加剧。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：学生们安静下来。A. stayed calm保持冷静；B. fell silent安静下来；C. turned pale脸色苍白；D. went mad发疯。根据前文“Turning to them, I smiled. “Don’t worry—we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our journey here?””可知，老师提问后，学生停止了窃窃私语，陷入沉默。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意：“你们太沉浸在了对未知的恐惧中，”我继续说，“以至于你们错过了鸟儿歌唱、阳光透过树叶和周围的美景。”A. joy快乐；B. fear恐惧；C. anger愤怒；D. hope希望。根据前文学生害怕狮子、蛇等可知，他们被对未知的恐惧困住。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. enjoyed享受；B. missed错过；C. avoided避免；D. desired渴望。根据第二段的“With every step, their anxiety ________ yet I said nothing.”可知，学生们只顾害怕，没有注意到周围美好事物，说明他们错过了这些。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。A. beauty美丽；B. silence寂静；C. warmth温暖；D. treasure宝藏。根据前文“birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves”可知，这些都是周围的美景。 【33题详解】 考查动词。句意：所以……我们如此担忧未来，以至于忘记了活在当下？A. refuse拒绝；B. pretend假装；C. forget忘记；D. remember记得。根据最后一段“Live in the moment.”可知，文章主旨是“活在当下”，所以过度担忧未来会让人忘记享受现在。 【34题详解】 考查副词。句意：回程时，他们笑着，终于注意到了之前忽略的奇观。A. mainly主要地；B. totally完全地；C. possibly可能地；D. finally终于。经过老师的点拨，他们最终意识到了身边的美好。 【35题详解】 考查动词。句意：别让恐惧偷走今天的礼物。A. require要求；B. present呈现；C. exchange交换；D. steal偷走。根据比喻手法，恐惧会让人错过当下的美好，如同偷走了礼物。 第四部分 语言知识(共40分) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 Recently, an unmanned (无人的) supermarket opened on our campus, causing excitement among students. Here I can hardly wait ____36____(detail) this shopping experience. Walking into the store felt like ____37____(step) into a sci-fi movie. The store has smart shelves and self-checkout counters. After I picked up a snack and a drink ____38____ scanned (扫描) their QR codes, the system ____39____ (base) on the technology of facial recognition could immediately show the total. ____40____ shopkeepers, the store depends on students’ honesty to pay for items. This tryout in trust and respect, which saves time, develops ____41____(responsible) and encourages me to be proud of our campus community. ____42____ the idea is promising, a few improvements could enhance the experience. First, ____43____ (add) more self-checkout machines would reduce waiting time during busy periods. Second, clearer labels explaining the shopping steps might help first-time users, as I didn’t know how and where to scan items at first. The unmanned supermarket is a brave step toward a tech-driven campus life and ____44____ (set) a good example for other schools so far. After all, combining technology with trust does make our campus ____45____ (true) special. 【答案】36. to detail 37. stepping 38. and 39. based 40. Without 41. responsibility 42. Although##Though##While 43. adding 44. has set 45. truly 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在校内无人超市的购物体验，并提出了改进建议。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在这里，我迫不及待地想详细描述这次购物体验。根据空前的hardly wait可知，此处考查固定搭配can hardly wait to do sth.，意为“迫不及待做某事”，空处需用动词不定式。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。​句意：走进这家商店感觉就像走进了一部科幻电影。 固定搭配feel like doing sth.，表示“感觉像做某事”，空处应用动名词。 【38题详解】 考查连词。​句意：句意：我拿起一份零食和一瓶饮料，扫描了它们上面的二维码之后，那套基于人脸识别技术的系统立刻显示出总价，全程不到两分钟。空处连接两个并列的谓语动词“picked up”和“scanned”，且主语均为I，表示顺承关系，应用并列连词and。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。​句意同上。空处为非谓语动词作后置定语，be based on“基于”，为固定搭配。所以此处需要去掉be，剩下过去分词作定语。 【40题详解】 考查介词。​句意：没有店主，这家商店依靠学生的诚信来支付商品费用。 根据前文“unmanned supermarket”可知，超市是无人的，即“没有店主”。空处表示“没有”，用介词without，且位于句首需大写。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种信任和尊重的尝试，节省了时间，培养了责任感，并鼓励我为我们的校园社区感到自豪。 动词develops后需接名词作宾语，responsible的名词形式为responsibility，此处表示“责任感”，为不可数名词。 【42题详解】 考查让步状语从句。​句意：尽管这个想法很有前景，但一些改进可以提升体验。 空处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”，应用连词although/though/while，且位于句首需大写。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。​句意：首先，增加更多的自助结账机将减少繁忙时段的等待时间。 分析句子结构可知，空处作主语，应用动名词形式。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。​ 句意：无人超市是迈向科技驱动校园生活的大胆一步，到目前为止为其他学校树立了良好的榜样。 根据时间状语so far可知，句子用现在完成时，主语The unmanned supermarket为第三人称单数，助动词用has。 【45题详解】 考查副词。​句意：毕竟，将技术与信任相结合确实使我们的校园真正特别。 空处修饰形容词special，应用副词truly作状语。 第二节 单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 用本学期所学的单词的适当形式填空 46. Many devoted scientists from different fields made great ________(贡献) to the research on renewable energy. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 contributions 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多来自不同领域的致力于此的科学家对可再生能源的研究做出了巨大贡献。根据汉语提示“贡献”使用名词contribution，此处应使用名词的复数形式，构成固定搭配make contributions to，意为“对……做出贡献”。 47. Many experienced ________ (专业人员) in sports analysis were invited to offer guidance for young athletes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 professionals 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多在体育分析方面有经验的专业人员被邀请为年轻运动员提供指导。根据汉语提示“专业人员”可知，此处应填入名词professional。由前面的修饰词Many可知，此处需用可数名词的复数形式professionals作主语。 48. The ________ (爱冒险的) young traveler is always ready to explore unknown places and face unexpected challenges. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 adventurous 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位爱冒险的年轻旅行者总是准备好探索未知的地方并面对意想不到的挑战。空处需用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词短语young traveler。根据汉语提示“爱冒险的”，对应的英语单词为adventurous。 49. You should remember to call the local medical service immediately in case of ________(紧急情况) during your trip. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 emergency 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该记住在旅行期间如果遇到紧急情况，要立即呼叫当地的医疗服务。此处需要一个名词作in case of的宾语，根据汉语提示“紧急情况”可知，应用名词emergency，为不可数名词，in case of emergency为常见搭配，意为“以防发生紧急情况”。 50. To my surprise, he made no ________ (回应) to my suggestion about adjusting the project timetable. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 response 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他对调整项目时间表的建议没有作出任何回应。空处作动词made的宾语，根据汉语提示“回应”可知，应填名词response，作宾语，no修饰名词，此处用单数形式即可。 51. Some after-school courses are ________(可选择的), so students are free to pick activities matching their hobbies. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 optional 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些课后课程是可选择的，所以学生们可以自由挑选符合他们爱好的活动。空处在系动词are之后作表语，根据汉语提示“可选择的”可知，应填入形容词optional。 52. The experienced player is ________(不太可能的)to give up the competition halfway. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 unlikely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位经验丰富的选手不太可能中途放弃比赛。根据汉语提示“不太可能的”可知，应填入形容词unlikely，在句中作表语。固定搭配be unlikely to do sth.意为“不太可能做某事”。 53. The young learners read widely and explore new ideas with ________ (渴望；热切). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 eagerness##desire 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻的学习者广泛阅读，并带着渴望探索新想法。“渴望；热切”是名词eagerness或desire，为不可数名词，作介词with的宾语。 54. When facing difficult social tasks, he accepted every challenge ________ (负责任地) without complaining. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 responsibly 【解析】 【详解】句意：在面临艰巨的社会任务时，他毫无怨言地、负责任地接受了每一次挑战。根据汉语提示“负责任地”可知，此处应填入副词responsibly，用来修饰动词accepted，在句中作状语。 55. The ________ (灵活性) of this new work schedule makes it popular among most of the company’s staff. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 flexibility 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项新工作时间表的灵活性使其在公司大多数员工中很受欢迎。根据汉语提示“灵活性”可知，此处应填入名词flexibility，在句中作主语，为不可数名词。 56. We were ________ (感到惊叹的) at the splendid sunset over the mountain after a long day’s hiking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 amazed 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过一整天的徒步旅行后，我们对山顶上壮丽的日落感到惊叹。所填词作were的表语，含义为“感到惊叹的”，用于描述主语We的状态，要填形容词amazed。 57. The warm-hearted girl ________ (自愿做) to look after the elderly in the community every single weekend. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 volunteers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个热心的女孩每个周末都自愿去社区照顾老人。根据汉语提示“自愿做”可知，应填动词volunteer，在本句中作谓语。结合时间状语“every single weekend（每个周末）”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，需使用一般现在时。主语The warm-hearted girl为第三人称单数，因此动词需变为第三人称单数形式volunteers。固定搭配volunteer to do sth. 意为“自愿做某事”。 58. He shouted ________ (生气地) at the man who broke the rules and disturbed the quiet library. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 angrily 【解析】 【详解】句意：他生气地冲那个破坏规定、打扰图书馆安静的人大喊。根据汉语提示“生气地”，此处应用副词angrily作状语，修饰动词shouted。 59. Language ________ (语言习得) is a long process that needs continuous time and steady efforts instead of quick success. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 acquisition 【解析】 【详解】句意：语言习得是一个漫长的过程，需要持续的时间和不懈的努力，而不是急于求成。根据汉语提示“语言习得”以及空前的Language可知，此处应填名词acquisition，表示“习得，获得”，在句中作主语，为不可数名词。 60. ______ (精神上) strong people are able to deal with even the most terrible situation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】Mentally 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：精神上强大的人甚至能够应对最可怕的情况。“精神上”修饰形容词strong，用副词mentally作状语；句首单词首字母大写。故填Mentally。 第二节 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 61. 通过定期沟通，你会学会何时表达自己的想法，何时耐心倾听父母的建议。(用疑问词+to do)(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Through regular communication, you will learn when to express your own ideas and when to listen to your parents’ advice patiently. 【解析】 【详解】表示“通过定期沟通”表达为through regular communication；主语为you；表示“学会”短语为learn；表示“何时表达自己的想法”表达为when to express your own ideas；表示“何时耐心倾听父母的建议”表达为when to listen to your parents’ advice patiently。句子说明定期沟通带来的未来收获，主句用一般将来时will learn符合语境。 62. 好消息是你和父母之间的争论会慢慢消失。(用The good news+ 表语从句)(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The good news is that the arguments between you and your parents will gradually fade away. 【解析】 【详解】表示“好消息”表达为the good news，作主语，陈述事实用一般现在时，be动词用is；后跟表语从句，从句不缺少成分和句意，故用that引导；表示“你和父母之间的争论”表达为the arguments between you and your parents；表示“消失”表达为fade away；“慢慢”对应副词gradually修饰动词短语；从句描述未来将要发生的情况，使用一般将来时will+动词原形结构。 63. 同等重要的还有持续的努力，强大的信心和积极的态度。（用介词短语置于句首，完全倒装）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Of equal importance are continuous efforts, strong confidence and positive attitudes. 【解析】 【详解】陈述客观事实，为一般现在时；表示 “同等重要”可用介词短语of equal importance，当介词短语置于句首时，句子需使用完全倒装结构，即谓语动词放在主语之前；“持续的努力”表达为continuous efforts，“强大的信心”表达为strong confidence，“积极的态度”表达为positive attitudes，三者为并列复数主语，用连词and连接，系动词用are。 64. 因为我总是和父母的看法不一致，所以我是如此之担忧亲子关系以至于我整天处于重压之下。（用so…that…结果状语从句）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Because I always disagree with my parents’ opinions, I am so worried about the parent-child relationship that I am under great pressure all day long. 【解析】 【详解】句子描述的是长期存在的常态情况，用一般现在时；“因为”表达为连词because，引导原因状语从句，主语是“我”，用人称代词I，“总是”用副词always，“和父母的看法不一致”表达为动词短语disagree with my parents’ opinions；表示“如此……以至于……”用固定句型so…that…，“担忧亲子关系”表达为形容词短语worried about the parent-child relationship，“处于重压之下”表达为介词短语under great pressure，“整天”表达为 all day long。 65. 为充分利用在校时光，好好与同学合作学习对你来说十分重要。(用it be +adj. +for sb to do sth句式)(汉译英) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】To make good use of your time at school, it is very important for you to cooperate well with your classmates in study. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干要求，需使用“it be + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”句式。其中，“对……来说十分重要”可翻译为“It is very important for sb. to do sth.”，it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式短语；“你”可翻译为you；“为充分利用在校时光”中，“充分利用”可翻译为固定短语make good use of，“在校时光”可翻译为名词短语your time at school，此处作目的状语，将make变为不定式形式to make；“好好与同学合作学习”中，“和……好好合作”可翻译为cooperate well with，“同学”可翻译为classmates，“在学习上”可翻译为介词短语in study。 第五部分 写作(共一节，满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华。你的英国交换生朋友Jack面临社团选择难题：学校社团众多，加上他对指导老师不熟悉，不知道该挑选哪个社团。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 安慰并鼓励他； 2. 给出选社团的建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I understand you feel overwhelmed by the variety of clubs and unfamiliar teachers. It’s completely normal for new students. Take it easy and trust yourself — you’ll find the right one. I suggest you first list your hobbies and check which clubs match them. You can also ask senior students about the instructors. Most teachers are friendly and willing to help, so participating in a trial session might be a good idea. I hope you make a satisfying choice soon. Let me know if you want me to join a trial session with you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份给交换生朋友Jack写一封邮件，安慰并鼓励他，同时给出社团选择的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 理解：understand→comprehend 多样性：variety→diversity 适合的：right→appropriate 参加：participate in→attend 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Take it easy and trust yourself — you’ll find the right one. 拓展句：Take it easy and trust yourself, and you will surely find the club that suits you best. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I understand you feel overwhelmed by the variety of clubs and unfamiliar teachers.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，that被省略） 【高分句型2】I suggest you first list your hobbies and check which clubs match them.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，that被省略，which引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年实验中学高一上学期第一次月考 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does John like best? A．Sausages. B．Fish and chips. C．Potatoes. 2．When will Headmaster Wang return? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Tuesday afternoon. 3．Why does the man want to go to the park? A．To try snowshoeing. B．To learn how to ski. C．To enjoy horse-riding. 4．What seems to be the woman’s problem? A．She can’t decide on a sport. B．She doesn’t like doing sports. C．She is afraid of trying new sports. 5．What are the speakers probably talking about? A．A desert. B．A couple. C．A movie. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student. 7．What will the woman do this weekend? A．Buy a computer. B．Check her emails. C．Gather up her papers. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．What does the man want to do? A．Have his shoes repaired. B．Work in the repair shop. C．Get his shoes back now. 9．What are the shop assistants going to do next week? A．Take a business trip. B．Decorate the shop. C．Spend a holiday. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．Why is Marnie upset? A．She is unable to join the contest. B．She isn’t confident about the contest. C．She was beaten by Laura in a contest. 11．What does Marnie say about Laura? A．Laura is excellent. B．Laura looks very shy. C．Laura doesn’t work hard. 12．What does the man suggest Marnie do? A．Do more practice. B．Read famous speeches. C．Learn much from Laura. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a hotel. B．At the post office. C．At the airport. 14．What will the woman do with her laptop? A．Deposit it there. B．Take it with her. C．Put it in Room 213． 15．How much should the woman pay for storing the baggage per hour? A．$13． B．$8． C．$5． 16．What time is it now? A．7:20． B．6:20． C.5:20． 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the speaker? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．An engineer. 18．What are club members responsible for? A．Working on a robot together. B．Organizing a competition. C．Testing all the robots. 19．What can the students do to join the club? A．Hand in their designs first. B．Contact Mr. Irimina. C．Register at Room 301． 20．How often does the club meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A BC Place Stadium Guide Vancouver is world-renowned for its natural beauty and mountain landscapes. The city has a bustling art, theatre and music scene, but also loves its sports — BC Place Stadium is one of the premiere (首次公演) sports venues in the area. BC Place Stadium is the home venue for the BC Lions of the Canadian Football League and Major League Soccer’s Vancouver Whitecaps FC. In recent years, the stadium has hosted some of the world’s biggest sports events, including the 2010 Winter Olympics, the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup Championship Match, the 2021 North American Hockey Tournaments and multiple knockout stage matches during the 2026 FIFA World Cup. BC Place Stadium parking options and cost There are plenty of public parking options around BC Place Stadium. You can purchase parking passes in advance for events at BC Place Stadium online, which helps to avoid higher parking rates on site. Parking around BC Place Stadium can cost anywhere between $10 and $30 on event days, depending on the type of parking and location. Other important information ◆BC Place Stadium uses mobile tickets for all events. Guests must display their passes on their mobile phones in order to enter. Screenshots and printouts of the ticket will not be scanned or accepted. ◆Re-entry is not allowed at BC Place Stadium under any circumstances. Tickets are good for one-time entry to games and events only. ◆You can’t bring outside food and drinks into BC Place Stadium. The stadium will only allow one empty water bottle per person into the venue. All guests are prohibited from smoking. And electronic cigarettes are not allowed in either. It adopts a no-pet policy. 1. Which sports event was held in BC Place Stadium? A. The 2026 FIFA World Cup Final. B. The 2010 Summer Olympic Games. C. The 2021 World Hockey Tournaments. D. The 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup Final. 2. How can you reduce your parking rate at BC Place Stadium? A. Choose a parking location. B. Reach parking lots in advance. C. Purchase parking passes on site. D. Display passes on the phones. 3. What can be taken into the BC Place Stadium? A. E-cigarettes. B. Smartphones. C. A full bottle. D. A pet dog. B Once, in another life, I was an entrepreneur (创业家). It was the late nineties, when the website was young, and everyone was trying to join in the dot-com boom. In 1999, a company with high-speed Internet hired us to build a cooperative project for its customers. We were worried that we’d taken on work we couldn’t handle but also felt that we were on track to create something innovative. I liked this entrepreneurial experience — its ambition and its energy. Newly confident, we blew through deadlines and finished the project. Unlike other kids, who were what, socializing? I had a business card that said “Creative Director.” I thought I might move to San Francisco and work in a tech company. However, our client’s business was acquired (收购) by a firm. Our salary went unpaid. It was senior year — a fork in the road. We closed our business and moved out of the office. A few days before graduation, when I went to pay my tuition bill, I met a girl to whom I got married later. Under her influence, I became a journalist. I now have a life, a family, and a story. I’m me, not him — whoever he might have turned out to be. The literary scholar Andrew H. Miller writes, “One of the most significant facts about us may finally be that we all begin with the natural equipment to live a thousand kinds of life but end up having lived only one.” We all live in the here and now; we all have actual selves, actual lives. But what are they? Selves and lives have possibilities — that’s what’s unique about them. They are always changing, and so are we, always new. 4. How did the author feel about his early entrepreneurial life? A. Stressed and doubtful. B. Ambitious and hopeful. C. Excited but regretful. D. Confident but cautious. 5. What does the phrase “a fork in the road” in paragraph three mean? A. A small trouble in life. B. An event as expected. C. A significant turning point. D. A place for a short rest. 6. Why did the author become a journalist? A. The financial pressure he faced. B. His long passion for journalism. C. A life-changing chance encounter. D. His fading interest in technology. 7. What does the author intend to convey through Andrew Miller’s quote? A. We should regret the paths we did not take. B. Our identities are fixed from the beginning. C. It is meaningless for us to live a different life. D. Life lies in its many possibilities and changes. C Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager. “I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?’ ” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.” Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits (轨道). Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as pop culture and sex would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood. But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.” Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and at more democratic (民主的) process that encourages everyone to have a say. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now,” explains Mr. Ballmer. 8. What doesn’t the underlined word “gulf” means in the first paragraph? A. difference. B. argument. C. balance. D. achievement. 9. What is the change in today’s parent-child relationship? A. There is less parent-child activities. B. There is more respect for parents from children. C. There is a new equality between parents and children. D. There is more strictness and authority on the part of parents. 10. Which word best describes Kerrie’s attitude to the change of the parent-child relationship? A. Interested. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent. D. Concerned. 11. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with. B. To discuss the development of the parent-child relationship. C. To suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship. D. To solve the problem of the parent-child relationship. D It’s Saturday night and you’ve downloaded a new food delivery app. You’ve scanned the menus, picked some Mexican dishes, placed your order and are now tracking the delivery. But your food never comes — and you never expected it to. It sounds silly if you’ve never tried it, but this viral trend is more popular than you might think. Just one app alone, FoodNeverComes, claims nearly 1 million “appetites satisfied” to date. Why would people bother spending time on apps or websites that are built to never deliver? Ultimately, it’s all about getting a dopamine (多巴胺) hit. Dopamine plays several important roles, including motivating us toward goals and helping your brain learn which actions lead to beneficial outcomes. With these new dopamine platforms, users don’t need to demonstrate payment details but they will experience: anticipation (“I might find something good”), selection (“I control my choices”), and a feeling of confirmation (“My order is placed!”). The only element of the process missing is consumption (“I received it”). These dopamine apps are relatively new, so we don’t yet have specific research on how much they might serve as “gateway behaviors”. A gateway behaviour is an initial behaviour that opens a pathway toward later behaviors becoming more likely. However, this is an area that’s been well studied before in other areas like gaming. And that past research raises potential concerns — particularly since these dopamine apps are designed to be game-like. Remember the old saying, “there’s no such thing as a free lunch”! While these apps might be fun and free, your fake choices can still be incredibly valuable for marketers. Free apps often rely on advertising to pay for making their content free. Apps or websites that use Google AdSense to display their ads use tiny text files stored on your browser to track your online browsing habits. Third-party advertisers, including Google, can then use your history to serve you more targeted ads. If you do purchase that pretend jacket, don’t be surprised if you start seeing more ads for the real thing. 12. Why is the app FoodNeverComes mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To warn against online shopping. B. To show problems with food delivery. C. To lead in a popular phenomenon. D. To illustrate people’s dietary preferences. 13. What can people obtain from dopamine platforms? A. Real products at low prices. B. Suggestions for better choices. C. Payment details for future use. D. A sense of control and excitement. 14. What does the author worry about regarding these dopamine apps? A. They fail to attract enough users. B. They lead to other risky behaviors. C. They charge high fees for services. D. They provide inaccurate information. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Dopamine Apps: A Hidden Trap B. FoodNeverComes: A Popular App C. Google AdSense: A Tracking Tool D. Dopamine Apps: An Entertaining Game 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every time you’re online, you are bombarded (轰炸) by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their story ________16________ Sometimes they want you to click on another story or ads at their own site, other times they want to upset people for political reasons. These days it’s so easy to share information. These stories circulate quickly, and the result is fake news. Experts in media studies and online psychology have been examining the fake news phenomenon. Read these tips, and don’t get fooled! Check the source ________17________ Does it look real? Is the text well written? Are there a variety of other stories or is it just one story? Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers but don’t have many real stories about other topics. If you aren’t sure, click on the “About” page and look for a clear description of the organization. ________18________ Many fake news stories use images that are photoshopped or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look closely at an image, you can see if it has been changed. Or use a tool like Google Reverse Image search. It will show you if the same image has been used in other contexts. Look for other signs There are other techniques that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS and lots of ads that pop up when you click on a link. ________19________ If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably designed to, make you angry. If you know these things about online news, and can apply them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share. ________20________ A. Watch out for fake photos. B. Check the story in other places. C. Unfortunately, not all of these stories are true D. Also, think about how the story makes you feel. E. Look at the website where the story comes from. F. If you find a news story that you know is fake, don’t share it. G. They usually check their stories or ads before they publish a story. 第三部分 语言运用(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One afternoon, as I was discussing life’s deeper questions with my students, a thoughtful boy named Jack raised his hand. “Why do so many people feel anxious?” he asked. Sensing their ____21____, I decided to show them the answers through experience rather than ____22____ explain. “Follow me.” I said, leading them toward the nearby ____23____. Whispers filled the air. “Why are we going there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously. A voice ____24____, “Are we even going to survive this?” I stayed ____25____, walking calmly ahead. The students trailed behind me, their minds racing with ____26____. Some were terrified over imaginary lions; others ____27____ snakes. With every step, their anxiety ____28____ yet I said nothing. After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge. Turning to them, I smiled. “Don’t worry — we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our journey here?” The students ____29____. “You were so caught up in ____30____ of the unknown,” I continued, “that you ____31____ the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves and the ____32____ round you.” Jack’s eyes lit up with realization. “So…we worry so much about the future that we ____33____ to live now?” “Exactly,” I replied. “Life is like a journey. If we let fear take over, we’ll overlook its wonders.” The students nodded, their faces brightening. As we walked back, they laughed, ____34____ noticing the wonders they’d overlooked before. The lesson was simple but profound: Live in the moment. Don’t let fear ____35____ today’s gifts. 21. A. sadness B. regret C. pride D. curiosity 22. A. simply B. nearly C. hardly D. mostly 23. A. farm B. forest C. village D. mountain 24. A. shook B. screamed C. burst D. demanded 25. A. excited B. guarded C. calm D. terrified 26. A. plans B. guesses C. decisions D. solutions 27. A. sensed B. spotted C. pictured D. reminded 28. A. grew B. dropped C. appeared D. improved 29. A. stayed calm B. fell silent C. turned pale D. went mad 30. A. joy B. fear C. anger D. hope 31. A. enjoyed B. missed C. avoided D. desired 32. A. beauty B. silence C. warmth D. treasure 33. A. refuse B. pretend C. forget D. remember 34. A. mainly B. totally C. possibly D. finally 35. A. require B. present C. exchange D. steal 第四部分 语言知识(共40分) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 Recently, an unmanned (无人的) supermarket opened on our campus, causing excitement among students. Here I can hardly wait ____36____(detail) this shopping experience. Walking into the store felt like ____37____(step) into a sci-fi movie. The store has smart shelves and self-checkout counters. After I picked up a snack and a drink ____38____ scanned (扫描) their QR codes, the system ____39____ (base) on the technology of facial recognition could immediately show the total. ____40____ shopkeepers, the store depends on students’ honesty to pay for items. This tryout in trust and respect, which saves time, develops ____41____(responsible) and encourages me to be proud of our campus community. ____42____ the idea is promising, a few improvements could enhance the experience. First, ____43____ (add) more self-checkout machines would reduce waiting time during busy periods. Second, clearer labels explaining the shopping steps might help first-time users, as I didn’t know how and where to scan items at first. The unmanned supermarket is a brave step toward a tech-driven campus life and ____44____ (set) a good example for other schools so far. After all, combining technology with trust does make our campus ____45____ (true) special. 第二节 单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 用本学期所学的单词的适当形式填空 46. Many devoted scientists from different fields made great ________(贡献) to the research on renewable energy. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. Many experienced ________ (专业人员) in sports analysis were invited to offer guidance for young athletes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. The ________ (爱冒险的) young traveler is always ready to explore unknown places and face unexpected challenges. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. You should remember to call the local medical service immediately in case of ________(紧急情况) during your trip. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. To my surprise, he made no ________ (回应) to my suggestion about adjusting the project timetable. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. Some after-school courses are ________(可选择的), so students are free to pick activities matching their hobbies. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. The experienced player is ________(不太可能的)to give up the competition halfway. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. The young learners read widely and explore new ideas with ________ (渴望；热切). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. When facing difficult social tasks, he accepted every challenge ________ (负责任地) without complaining. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 55. The ________ (灵活性) of this new work schedule makes it popular among most of the company’s staff. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 56. We were ________ (感到惊叹的) at the splendid sunset over the mountain after a long day’s hiking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 57. The warm-hearted girl ________ (自愿做) to look after the elderly in the community every single weekend. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 58. He shouted ________ (生气地) at the man who broke the rules and disturbed the quiet library. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 59. Language ________ (语言习得) is a long process that needs continuous time and steady efforts instead of quick success. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 60. ______ (精神上) strong people are able to deal with even the most terrible situation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 61. 通过定期沟通，你会学会何时表达自己的想法，何时耐心倾听父母的建议。(用疑问词+to do)(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________________ 62. 好消息是你和父母之间的争论会慢慢消失。(用The good news+ 表语从句)(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________________ 63. 同等重要的还有持续的努力，强大的信心和积极的态度。（用介词短语置于句首，完全倒装）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. 因为我总是和父母的看法不一致，所以我是如此之担忧亲子关系以至于我整天处于重压之下。（用so…that…结果状语从句）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. 为充分利用在校时光，好好与同学合作学习对你来说十分重要。(用it be +adj. +for sb to do sth句式)(汉译英) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 写作(共一节，满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华。你的英国交换生朋友Jack面临社团选择难题：学校社团众多，加上他对指导老师不熟悉，不知道该挑选哪个社团。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 安慰并鼓励他； 2. 给出选社团的建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $