内容正文:
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
课时5 Project分层作业
A组 巩固过关
C组 思维拔高
B组 能力进阶
拓展 链接中考
词汇
officer n. 官员;军官
police n. 警察;nurse n.护士;保姆
farmer n. 农夫;农民
village n. 村庄;村镇
relax v. 放松;(使)放松save v.挽救
plan n/v.计划;打算
句型
--What time do you get off work? 你几点下班?
-- When do you relax? 你什么时候放松?
-- My uncle is a farmer in a small village. 我叔叔是一个小村庄的农民。
--- I can tell the time in English. 我可以用英语说时间。
-- To plan time is to save time. 规划时间就是节省时间。
一、单词默写。
1. _______ [ˈɒfɪsə(r)] n. 官员;军官 2. ________ [pəˈliːs] n. 警察;
3. ________ [nɜːs] n.护士;保姆 4. ________ [ˈvɪlɪdʒ] n.村庄;村镇
5. ________ [rɪˈlæks] v. 放松;(使)放松 6. _________[ˈfɑːmə(r)] n. 农夫;农民
7. ________ [seɪv] v.挽救;节约 8. _________[ plæn] n/v.计划;打算
【答案】1. officer;2. police;3. nurse;4. village;5.relax;6.farmer 7. save 8. plan
二、词组默写。
1. 警察,警官______________________ 2. 垃圾清运工_______________________
3.弄明白,查明真相_________________ 4. 下班 _______________
5. 上班_________________ 6. 起床________________
7. 用英语_______________________ 8. 谈论 ________________
9. 充分利用_________________ 10. 日常生活______________
【答案】1.police officer; 2. bin worker; 3.find out; 4. get off work; 5. go to work; 6.get up 7.in English; 8.talk about; 9. make good use of 10. daily routines
三、A. 根据要求完成句子
1.我叔叔是一个农民,他住在一个小村庄里。
My uncle is a farmer. He ________ in a small ________.
2.你什么时候上班?
________ do you go to ________?
3.你通常几点下班?
________ time do you usually ________ off work?
4.我妈妈是一名护士,她每天工作很努力。
My mother is a ________. She works very ________ every day.
5.规划时间就是节约时间。
To plan time is to ________ time.
【答案】1. lives village 2. When work 3. What get 4. When exercise 5. nurse hard 6. after work
【解析】1. 原句中“住”和“村庄”是关键词,表示“住在”用固定搭配live in,句子描述当前的客观状态,使用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词live用三单形式,直接在词尾加-s;不定冠词“a”后接单数名词village,表示“村庄”。
2. 原句中“什么时候”和“上班”是关键词。第一空:中文“什么时候”对应英文When,用于询问时间,因位于句首,首字母W需大写。 第二空:“上班”的英文表达是go to work。题干中已经给出了go to,因此横线处只需填work。
3. 原句中“几点”和“下班”是关键词。“几点”用疑问词“What time”提问;“下班”用固定短语“get off work”,其中get为动词原形,与助动词do搭配使用。本句为一般现在时,特殊疑问句结构为“What time + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形”,故填What;get。
4. 原句中“护士”和“努力”是关键词,“护士”对应的英文单词是nurse,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。句中very后需要副词修饰动词works,hard作副词表示“努力地”,符合语境。故填nurse;hard。
5. 原句中“节约”是关键词,表示“节约”的英文是save,不定式结构to后面加动词原形。
B. 根据括号内单词的适当形式填空。
6.He is a ________ (farm) in a small village.
7.My aunt ________ (work) as a nurse in a hospital.
8.They usually ________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning.
9.She ________ (exercise) after work every day.
10.We should ________ (make) good use of our time.
11.To plan time is ________ (save) time.
12.My father often ________ (watch) TV in the evening.
13.What do you usually do in your ___________ (day) life?
14.We do morning ________ (exercise) at school every day.
15.It is reported that 30 ________ (minute) walk every day is healthy enough.
【答案】6. farmer 7. works 8. get 9 exercises 10. make 11. to save 12. watches 13. daily 14. exercises 15. minutes’
【解析】6. 句意:他是一个小村庄里的农民。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数,此处表示职业,farm对应的职业名词为farmer。
7. 句意:我的姑姑在一家医院当护士。句中主语My aunt是第三人称单数,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,谓语动词要使用三单形式,work的第三人称单数直接加‑s,故填works。
8. 句意:他们通常每天早上六点半起床。“usually”和“every morning”表示习惯性动作,时态为一般现在时;主语“They”为复数,谓语动词用原形,故填get。
9. 句意:她每天下班后锻炼。时间状语“every day”表示经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语“She”为第三人称单数,动词需加-s,故填“exercises”。
10. 句意:我们应该充分利用我们的时间。句中should是情态动词,情态动词后面必须接动词原形,故填make。
11. 句意:计划时间就是节省时间。句子为主系表结构,主语To plan是不定式,为了保持结构前后一致,表语也要用不定式形式,和前面的To plan对应,填to save。
12. 句意:我爸爸经常在晚上看电视。根据“often”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语My father为第三人称单数,动词要用三单形式。故填watches。
13. 句意:你在日常生活中通常做什么?根据句意及“life”可知,此处指的是“日常生活”,daily“日常的”,形容词,修饰其后的名词。故填daily。
14. 句意:我们每天在学校做早操。do morning exercises表示“做早操”,为固定短语。故填exercises。
15. 句意:据报道,每天步行30分钟就足够健康了。minute“分钟”,可数名词,被30修饰,用其复数形式。此处指30分钟的步行,故用复数名词所有格minutes’,作定语修饰walk。故填minutes’。
四、A. 根据句意及首字母完成单词
1.My uncle is a f________ in a small village.
2.He gets up at 5:30 a.m. and w________ in the field.
3.He has b________ at 7:00 every morning.
4.He is always very b________ in the morning.
5.Lunchtime is at 12:30 p.m. and he s________ work again at 2:30.
【答案】1. farmer 2. works 3. breakfast 4. busy 5. starts
【解析】1. 句意:我的叔叔是一个小村庄里的一位农民。根据“in a small village”以及首字母“f”可知,此处说的是职业,“farmer”(农民)符合语境,且空前有“a”,所以用单数形式。
2.句意:他早上5点半起床,然后在田里干活。根据“and”连接并列谓语以及首字母“w”可知,主语是He,且前文“gets up”是一般现在时,所以此处也应使用动词的第三人称单数形式。结合“in the field”(在田里),表示“工作”,work“工作”符合语境,其第三人称单数为works,所以填works。
3.句意:他每天早上7点吃早饭。根据“at 7:00 every morning”以及首字母“b”可知,此处表示“吃早饭”,have breakfast为固定搭配,意为“吃早饭”,所以填breakfast。
4.句意:他在早上总是非常忙。根据“in the morning”以及首字母“b”可知,此处需要一个形容词来描述他早上的状态,busy“忙碌的”符合语境,形容词作表语。
5.句意:午饭时间是下午12点30分,他在2点30分再次开始工作。主语he是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,首字母s开头表示“开始”的动词start需变为第三人称单数形式starts。
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词
6.My school ________ (开始) at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning.
7.It’s our ________ (职责) to keep the classroom clean and tidy.
8.Look! There are ________ (已经) a lot of students running on the playground.
9.My brother is ________ (只有) three months old, so he can’t say hello to you.
10.Mike has studied for a long time. He should take ________ (休息).
【答案】6. begins/ starts 7. duty 8. already 9. only 10. breaks
【解析】6. 句意:我的学校8:00开始上课。我们上午有四节课。begin/start动词,开始;根据“We have four classes in the morning.”可知,前句也用一般现在时,句子主语My school为单数,故谓语动词用三单形式。故填begins/starts。
7. 句意:保持教室干净整洁是我们的责任。由语境和所给的中文提示可知,duty意为“职责”;It’s our duty to do sth.“做某事是我们的职责”。故填duty。
8. 句意:看!已经有很多学生在操场上跑步了。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填already“已经”,时间副词。故填already。
9. 句意:我弟弟只有三个月大,所以他不能向你问好。only“只有”,副词。故填only。
10. 句意:Mike已经学习了很长时间。他应该休息一下。take breaks“休息”,固定搭配。故填breaks。
C. 单项选择。
11.—________ do you play soccer?
—At seven thirty.
A.What B.How C.Where D.What time
12.—________ does Mike ________?
—On weekends.
A.When; swims B.When; swim C.How; swims D.How; swim
13.—When do you go to bed?
—________
A.At ten o’clock. B.I eat it at school.
C.I get to school at 8:00. D.I play sports.
14.—What time do you ________ work in the afternoon?
—I usually finish work at 5 o’clock and then go home.
A.get up B.get off C.get to D.get out
15.—_________ is each lesson at your school?
—40 minutes.
A.How old B.What class C.How long D.How much
16.It’s 9:00 now. It’s time for me _________ home.
A.to go B.go to C.go D.to go to
17.It’s too _________ in the room. Please turn on the light (开灯).
A.dark B.tidy C.hot D.old
18.—What does Lisa do at nine o’clock?
—She usually prepares her schoolbag _________ the next day.
A.on B.for C.to D.at
19.—Can you come to my birthday party tonight?
—Yes, I’d love to. But I have to finish ________ my English homework first.
A.doing B.to do C.does D.do
20.On Mother’s Day, I often ________ a special gift for my mother.
A.prepare B.eat C.help D.raise
C.【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20.A
【解析】11. 句意:——你什么时候踢足球?——七点半。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么;How怎么;Where哪里;What time什么时候。根据答语“At seven thirty.”可知,询问的是时刻。故选D。
12. 句意:——迈克什么时候游泳?——周末。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;How怎么样;swim游泳,动词原形;swims游泳,动词第三人称单数形式。根据“On weekends.”可知,询问时间,用疑问词when;助动词“does”后填动词原形。故选B。
13. 句意:——你什么时候睡觉?—— 十点钟。
考查情景交际。At ten o’clock.在十点钟;I eat it at school. 我在学校吃(饭);I get to school at 8:00.我八点钟到达学校;I play sports. 我进行体育运动。根据“When do you go to bed?”可知,是询问睡觉时间,C选项 “到学校” 与语境不符合。故选A。
14. 句意:——你下午几点下班?——我通常在5点钟完成工作,然后回家。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;get off离开;get to到达;get out出去。根据“I usually finish work at 5 o’clock and then go home.”可知,此处指“下班”,故选B。
15. 句意:——你们学校每节课多长时间?——40分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How old多少岁;What class哪个班;How long多长,多久;How much多少(钱),修饰不可数名词。根据“40 minutes”可知,此处问的是时间段。故选C。
16. 句意:现在九点了。我该回家了。
考查It固定句型。It’s time for sb. to do sth.意为“是某人做某事的时间”固定句型,home是副词,前面不加to。故选A。
17. 句意:房间里太暗了。请打开灯。
考查形容词辨析。dark黑暗的;tidy整洁的;hot热的;old老的。根据“Please turn on the light (开灯).”可知,此处说的是房间太暗了。故选A。
18. 句意:——丽莎在九点钟做什么?——她通常为第二天准备书包。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;for为了;to向;at在。prepare for“为……作准备”,固定搭配。故选B。
19. 句意:——你今晚能来我的生日派对吗?——是的,我很乐意。但是我必须先完成我的英语作业。
考查非谓语动词。根据“But I have to finish ... my English homework first.”可知,句中含有句型finish doing sth.,意为“完成做某事”,需填入动名词。故选A。
20. 句意:在母亲节那天,我经常为妈妈准备一份特殊的礼物。
考查动词词义辨析。prepare准备;eat吃;help帮助;raise升起。根据句中“for my mother”可知,该结构为“prepare for”,即“为……做准备”。故选A。
五、A. 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My uncle is a 1 (farm) in a small village. Every day, he 2 (get) up at 5:30 a.m. and 3 (work) for two hours in the field. Then he 4 (have) breakfast at 8:00. After that, he 5 (go) back to work for another four hours. He 6 (be) always very busy in the morning. Lunchtime is at 12:30 p.m., and he 7 (start) work again around 2:30. He 8 (go) home at 5:00. After dinner at 6:00, he 9 (watch) TV or 10 (talk) with his neighbours. He usually goes to bed at 9:00.
A.【答案】1.farmer 2.gets 3.works 4.has 5.goes 6.is 7.starts 8.goes 9.watches 10.talks
【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”的叔叔作为一名小村庄里的农民,他一天的日常作息安排。
【解析】1.句意:我的叔叔是一个小村庄里的一位农民。根据“a”以及“in a small village”可知,此处需要填入farm(农场)表示人的名词形式,farmer“农民”符合语境,用单数。
2.句意:每天,他早上5点半起床。根据“Every day”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“he”,谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式,get的第三人称单数为gets。
3.句意:并在田里工作两个小时。根据“and”连接并列谓语可知,此处与前面的“gets up”保持一致,需使用第三人称单数形式,work的第三人称单数为works,表示“工作”。
4.句意:然后他在8点吃早饭。根据上下文时态为一般现在时且主语为“he”可知,此处需使用动词的第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数为has。
5.句意:在那之后,他又回去工作四个小时。根据上下文时态为一般现在时且主语为“he”可知,此处需使用动词的第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数为goes。
6.句意:他在早上总是非常忙。根据上下文时态为一般现在时且主语为“He”可知,此处需使用be动词的第三人称单数形式,is符合语境,be busy表示“忙碌”。
7.句意:午餐时间是下午12点半,他在大约2点半又开始工作。根据上下文时态为一般现在时且主语为“he”可知,此处需使用动词的第三人称单数形式,start的第三人称单数为starts,表示“开始”。
8.句意:他在5点回家。根据上下文时态为一般现在时且主语为“He”可知,此处需使用动词的第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数为goes。
9.句意:晚饭后6点,他看电视或者和他的邻居们聊天。根据上下文时态为一般现在时且主语为“he”可知,此处需使用动词的第三人称单数形式,watch的第三人称单数为watches。
10.句意:晚饭后6点,他看电视或者和他的邻居们聊天。根据“or”连接并列谓语可知,此处与前面的“watches”保持一致,需使用第三人称单数形式,talk的第三人称单数为talks。
B、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
at work get quick because need listen also for play go
Dale Smith is thirty-two years old. He 11 at a radio station (广播站). He 12 to work early in the morning. From Monday to Friday, he 13 up early, usually at six o’clock. He 14 to have a 15 breakfast and then he walks to the radio station. We can 16 to his program (节目) at 6:30.
Dale Smith likes his job and he 17 likes doing sports. On weekdays, he usually runs 18 a quarter after work. 19 weekends, he usually 20 basketball with his friends in the afternoon.
【答案】11.works 12.goes 13.gets 14.needs 15.quick 16.listen 17.also 18.for 19.At 20.plays
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了戴尔·史密斯的幸福生活。
【解析】11.句意:他在电台工作。根据后文“He ... to work early in the morning”可知,此处说的是他在电台工作。He为第三人称单数,动词也要用三单形式。故填works。
12.句意:他一大早就去上班。根据“He .... to work”可知,此处表示“去上班”。go to work“去上班”,主语是He,应用动词的三单形式。故填goes。
13.句意:周一到周五,他很早起床,通常是在六点钟。get up“起床”,固定短语。he为第三人称单数,动词也要用三单形式。故填gets。
14.句意:他需要快速吃一顿早餐,然后他走到电台。根据“usually at six o’clock”以及“We can listen to his program at 6:30.”可知,戴尔六点起床,六点半就开始节目,所以他需要快速吃早饭。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,主语he是第三人称单数,动词也要用三单形式。故填needs。
15.句意:他需要快速吃一顿早餐,然后他走到电台。根据“usually at six o’clock”以及“We can listen to his program at 6:30.”可知,戴尔六点起床,六点半就开始节目,所以他需要快速吃早饭,quick“迅速的”。故填quick。
16.句意:我们可以在六点半听他的节目。根据“We can ... to his program”可知,此处表示“听节目”,listen“听”。故填listen。
17.句意:戴尔·史密斯喜欢他的工作,他也喜欢做运动。前后两句为并列关系,表示既喜欢工作,也喜欢运动。also副词,意为“也”。故填also。
18.句意:在工作日,他通常在下班后跑步一刻钟。根据“runs ... a quarter”可知,此处表示“跑步一刻钟”,时间段前用介词for。故填for。
19.句意:在周末,他通常在下午和朋友们一起打篮球。at weekends“在周末”,固定导语,句首首字母需要大写。故填At。
20.句意:在周末,他通常在下午和朋友们一起打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”,此处是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词也要用三单形式。故填plays。
六、A. 根据要求完成句子
1.I get up at 6:30 every morning.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do you get up every morning?
2.He likes his school lunch. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ his school lunch.
3.They go to the library early to borrow books. (改为同义句)
They go to the library early ________ ________ they can borrow books.
4.She finishes her homework before nine o’clock.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ her homework last night?
5.It’s very important to have a regular study routine. (改为同义句)
It’s ________ important ________ we should have a regular study routine.
【答案】1. What time 2. doesn’t like 3. so that 4. Does finish 5. so that
【解析】1. 句意:我每天早上六点半起床。划线部分“at 6:30”是具体时刻,对具体几点钟提问用What time表示“几点”,位于句首,首字母大写。
2. 句意:他喜欢他的学校午餐。句子为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,变否定句要借助助动词does的否定形式doesn’t,助动词后谓语动词需还原为原形,like表示“喜欢”,故填doesn’t;like。
3. 句意:他们很早就去图书馆借书。原句中“to borrow books”是动词不定式作目的状语,改为同义句可用so that“以便,为了”引导目的状语从句。
4. 句意:她昨晚完成了家庭作业。last night是过去时间,一般过去时变一般疑问句用Did开头,后面动词变回原形finish。
5. 句意:养成规律的学习作息十分重要。原句It’s very important to do sth意为“做某事很重要”,同义句可以转换为so…that…结构,意为“如此……以至于……”。so用来修饰形容词important,that引导结果状语从句。
B. 阅读还原
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话(有一项多余)。
A: Hi, Uncle Li! Can I ask you some questions about your workday routine?
B: Sure!
A: 6
B: I usually get up at 5:30 a.m.
A: 7
B: I work in the field for two hours, then I have breakfast at 8:00.
A: 8
B: I have lunch at 12:30 p.m.
A: 9
B: I go home at 5:00 p.m.
A: 10
B: I watch TV or talk with my neighbours. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m.
A.What time do you usually get up?
B.What do you do before breakfast?
C.When do you have lunch?
D.What time do you go home?
E.What do you do after dinner?
F.When do you go to bed?
【答案】6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.E
【导语】本文是A向李叔叔提问,详细询问了他一天从早上起床到晚饭后的日常作息安排。
【解析】6.根据答语“I usually get up at 5:30 a.m.”可知,问句是询问起床时间,选项A“What time do you usually get up?”符合语境。
7.根据答语“I work in the field...”可知,问句是询问做什么活动,选项B“What do you do before breakfast?”符合语境。
8.根据答语“I have lunch at 12:30 p.m.”可知,问句是询问吃午饭的时间,选项C“When do you have lunch?”符合语境。
9.根据答语“I go home at 5:00 p.m.”可知,问句是询问回家的时间,选项D“What time do you go home?”符合语境。
10.根据答语“I watch TV or talk with my neighbours.”可知,这是在描述晚饭后的活动,选项 E“What do you do after dinner?”符合语境。
七、阅读理解。
A
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
My Uncle’s Routine
My uncle is a farmer in a small village. Every day, he gets up at 5:30 a.m. and works for two hours in the field. Then he has breakfast at 8:00. After that, he goes back to work for another four hours. He’s always very busy in the morning.
Lunchtime is at 12:30 p.m., and he starts work again around 2:30. He goes home at 5:00. After dinner at 6:00, he watches TV or talks with his neighbours. He usually goes to bed at 9:00. He says, “To plan time is to save time.”
1.What is the uncle’s job?
A.He is a teacher. B.He is a farmer.
C.He is a police officer. D.He is a reporter.
2.What time does the uncle get up?
A.At 5:30 a.m. B.At 6:30 a.m. C.At 7:30 a.m. D.At 8:00 a.m.
3.How long does the uncle work in the field before breakfast?
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. D.Four hours.
4.When does the uncle go home?
A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. D.At 7:00 p.m.
5.What does the uncle do after dinner?
A.He works in the field. B.He does his homework.
C.He watches TV or talks with neighbours. D.He reads books.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔作为一名农民的日常作息安排,包括起床时间、工作时间及晚间活动。
【解析】1.根据文章第一段第一句“My uncle is a farmer in a small village.”可知,叔叔的职业是农民。
2.根据文章第一段第二句“Every day, he gets up at 5:30 a.m.”可知,叔叔每天早上5:30起床。
3.根据文章第一段“...works for two hours in the field. Then he has breakfast at 8:00.”可知,早饭前他在田里工作了两个小时。
4.根据文章第二段“He goes home at 5:00.”可知,结合上下文时间线,他是下午5:00回家。
5.根据文章第二段“After dinner at 6:00, he watches TV or talks with his neighbours.”可知,晚饭后他看电视或与邻居聊天。
B任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,回答后面的问题。
Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 5:00 in the afternoon. Then he has a shower and makes his breakfast. It’s funny time to eat breakfast, isn’t it? After breakfast, Mike plays the guitar for a while. And then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, Mike takes the No. 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 7:15 p.m. He works all night, from 9 p.m. to 6 a.m. People love to listen to him. He gets home at 7:00 in the morning and he watches the morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m. Mike is tired but happy. Do you know what his job is? He is a singer.
6.What does Mike usually do first after getting up?
______________________________________________________________________________
7.What does Mike do after breakfast?
______________________________________________________________________________
8.How does Mike go to work?
______________________________________________________________________________
9.How long does Mike work every day?
______________________________________________________________________________
10.When does he go to bed?
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】6.He takes a shower.
7.He plays the guitar for a while.
8.He takes the No. 17 bus./By bus.
9.He works for nine hours every day.
10.He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m.
【导语】本文讲述了Mike的日常生活和工作情况。
【解析】6.根据“He usually gets up at 5:00 in the afternoon. Then he has a shower and makes his breakfast.”可知,Mike起床后通常先洗澡。故填He takes a shower.
7.根据“After breakfast, Mike plays the guitar for a while.”可知,Mike早餐后弹一会儿吉他。故填He plays the guitar for a while.
8.根据“To get to work, Mike takes the No. 17 bus to the Star Hotel.”可知,Mike乘坐17路公交车去上班。故填He takes the No. 17 bus./By bus.
9.根据“He works all night, from 9 p.m. to 6 a.m.”可知,Mike每天工作9个小时。故填He works for nine hours every day.
10.根据“He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m.”可知,Mike在早上8:30上床睡觉。故填He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m.
八、完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解文章大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
My brother Jerry is a clerk (店员) at a clothes store. He works very 1 hours every day. Life is not easy. He usually 2 at six in the morning. After he brushes his 3 , he starts to run 4 thirty minutes. He thinks running is 5 for his health. Then he has breakfast. After breakfast, he takes a bus to work. He is very 6 . He has no time 7 home for lunch, 8 he eats it at the store. In the 9 , he works for four hours. He has dinner at home. On weekends, he is not busy. He usually goes to the movies 10 me. My brother’s life is busy and happy.
1.A.long B.big C.short D.small
2.A.goes home B.gets up C.goes to work D.eats breakfast
3.A.tooth B.shoes C.teeth D.books
4.A.at B.in C.on D.for
5.A.happy B.good C.fun D.difficult
6.A.busy B.free C.relaxed D.interested
7.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
8.A.and B.or C.so D.but
9.A.afternoon B.morning C.evening D.night
10.A.at B.with C.for D.and
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我哥哥Jerry的日常生活。
【解析】1.句意:他每天工作很长时间。
long长的;big大的;short短的;small小的。根据“very...hours”可知,指的是时间很长,long hours “长时间”。故选A。
2.句意:他通常早上六点起床。
goes home回家;gets up起床;goes to work去工作;eats breakfast。根据“at six in the morning”可知,指的是6点起床。故选B。
3.句意:刷完牙后,他开始跑三十分钟。
tooth牙齿,可数名词单数;shoes鞋;teeth牙齿,可数名词复数;books书。根据“After he brushes his ...”和前文可知,起床之后应该刷牙,此处用可数名词复数。故选C。
4.句意:刷完牙后,他开始跑三十分钟。
at在;in在……之内;on在……上面;for为了。根据“ run... thirty minutes.”可知,for后面接时间段,表示持续一段时间,此处指持续跑了30分钟。故选D。
5.句意:他认为跑步对他的健康有益。
happy快乐的;good有益的,有好处的;fun乐趣;difficult困难的。根据“running is...for his health”可知,指的是跑步对健康有好处。故选B。
6.句意:他很忙。
busy忙碌的;free自由的;relaxed放松的;interested感兴趣的。根据下文“He has no time 可知,指的是他很忙。故选A。
7.句意:他没有时间回家吃午饭,所以他在商店吃。
go去,动词原形;goes动词三单形式;going动名词;to go动词不定式。根据“He has no time...home for lunch”可知,have no time to do sth.“没有时间做某事”。故选D。
8.句意:他没有时间回家吃午饭,所以他在商店吃。
and和,并且;or或者;so所以;but但是。根据“He has no time ... home for lunch,... he eats it at the store.”可知,因为没有时间回家吃午饭,所以在商店吃,句子前后是因果关系,so“所以”符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:下午,他工作了四个小时。
afternoon下午;morning早上;evening傍晚,晚上;night夜晚。根据后文“He has dinner at home”可知,前文指的是在下午。故选A。
10.句意:他通常和我一起去看电影。
at在;with和;for为了;and并且,和。根据“goes to the movies... me”可知,指的是和我去看电影,此处用介词with表示伴随。故选B。
阅读理解 (2025年山东省滨州市中考英语真题)
A 阅读还原
The weekend is a good time to study and relax. What do you usually do on the weekend? How can you make it more meaningful? 21
Make a good plan.
A good plan is the key to success. 22 Make good use of time to study or pay attention to something that you’re interested in. For example, you can plan to review what you’ve learned at school. You can also prepare schoolwork for next week.
Develop some new skills.
23 You can take up new hobbies like dancing, playing the piano and swimming. Learning to do chores can also help develop your independence and teach you how to look after yourself. The more skills you have, the better it is for your future.
24
The weekend can help build a closer relationship with your family. You can have enjoyable conversations with them to share your happiness. You can also ask them for help when you have problems, because they are always there to help you.
Enjoy nature.
Enjoying the beauty of nature is a perfect way to relax. 25 You can also go to the beach to enjoy the warm sunshine and fresh air. Maybe you will be pleased to find some surprises around you.
By keeping a balance (平衡) between learning and relaxation (放松), you’ll have a more meaningful weekend.
A.Spend time with family.
B.Here are some useful suggestions.
C.Try to improve your physical health.
D.It’s necessary to make a plan for your weekend.
E.It can help you to understand the idea of fairness.
F.The weekend is a great time for self-improvement.
G.You can walk around the park or go camping in the mountains.
【答案】21.B 22.D 23.F 24.A 25.G
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让周末更有意义,包括制定计划、培养新技能、陪伴家人和享受大自然等方面的建议。
【解析】21.根据文章开头“The weekend is a good time to study and relax. What do you usually do on the weekend? How can you make it more meaningful?”以及下文给出的具体建议可知,此处需要一句引出建议的话,选项B“以下是一些有用的建议”符合语境。故选B。
22.根据“A good plan is the key to success.”可知,好的计划是成功的关键,选项D“为你的周末制定计划是必要的”符合语境。故选D。
23.根据“Develop some new skills.”和“You can take up new hobbies like dancing, playing the piano and swimming.”可知,你可以培养新的爱好,学习新技能,选项F“周末是自我提升的好时机”符合语境。故选F。
24.根据“The weekend can help build a closer relationship with your family.”可知,周末可以帮助建立更亲密的家庭关系,选项A“花时间陪伴家人”符合语境。故选A。
25.根据“Enjoying the beauty of nature is a perfect way to relax.”可知,享受大自然的美丽是放松的完美方式,选项G“你可以在公园散步或去山上露营”符合语境。故选G。
B. 完形填空(2025年山东省聊城市中考英语真题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone admires (崇拜) heroes. When we are asked who are our heroes, someone well-known like Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may come into our mind. They make a big difference to the world. However, there are “everyday” heroes in our daily life. They may not be so famous to the public, 1 these common people are also working hard to build a better world. Sun Jun is among them.
Sun Jun comes from a poor 2 . The villagers used to have no enough food. He learned to save food at his 3 age. When he was a college student, he found that the problem of food waste was more and more serious.
After graduating (毕业), Sun Jun joined a volunteer organization (组织) called Green Food Bank. The purpose of the organization is to build a 4 between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need. It 5 by collecting and providing free food for the poor, the disabled and so on.
Sun’s team 6 a phone app. It can show how much food restaurants remain (剩余) each day. They 7 go there to get the food for free. Then it can be given out in just a few hours.
So far, Sun and his team have done 8 meaningful to the society. On the one hand, they’ve saved a lot of food. On the other hand, they’ve helped some people successfully.
9 does Sun do all these things? He says, “Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping, we are almost no longer short of food. We need to think about how to stop 10 . There’s a long way to go, but I won’t give up halfway. It’s just the beginning. We still have much to do.”
1.A.so B.or C.but
2.A.town B.village C.city
3.A.early B.middle C.old
4.A.house B.bridge C.wall
5.A.changes B.gives C.works
6.A.refused B.developed C.broke
7.A.usually B.never C.seldom
8.A.nothing B.everything C.something
9.A.Why B.How C.Where
10.A.collecting B.wasting C.saving
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“日常英雄”孙军的事迹。
【解析】1.句意:他们可能不那么为公众所知,但是这些普通人也在努力建设一个更美好的世界。
so所以;or或者;but但是。根据“They may not be so famous to the public”和“these common people are also working hard to build a better world”可知,前后句之间存在转折关系,此处表示“但是”。故选C。
2.句意:孙军来自一个贫穷的村庄。
town城镇;village村庄;city城市。根据“The villagers used to have no enough food.”可知,村民们过去常常没有足够的食物,由此可推测出孙军来自一个贫穷的村庄。故选B。
3.句意:他在很小的时候就学会了节约食物。
early早的;middle中间的;old老的。根据“The villagers used to have no enough food.”可知,村民们过去常常没有足够的食物,由此可推测出他在很小的时候就学会了节约食物,at an early age“在很小的时候”。故选A。
4.句意:这个组织的目的是在愿意帮助别人的人和有需要的人之间架起一座桥梁。
house房子;bridge桥梁;wall墙。根据“between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need”可知,此处表达的是“在愿意帮助别人的人和有需要的人之间架起一座桥梁”,build a bridge“架起一座桥梁”。故选B。
5.句意:它通过为穷人、残疾人等收集和提供免费食物来运作。
changes改变;gives给;works运作。根据“by collecting and providing free food for the poor, the disabled and so on”可知,此处表达的是“它通过为穷人、残疾人等收集和提供免费食物来运作”,works“运作”符合句意。故选C。
6.句意:孙的团队开发了一款手机应用。
refused拒绝;developed开发;broke打破。根据“a phone app”可知,此处表达的是“开发了一款手机应用”,developed“开发”符合句意。故选B。
7.句意:他们通常去那里免费获取食物。
usually通常;never从不;seldom很少。根据“Then it can be given out in just a few hours.”可知,食物可以在几个小时内分发出去,由此可推测出他们通常去那里免费获取食物,usually“通常”符合句意。故选A。
8.句意:到目前为止,孙和他的团队已经为社会做了一些有意义的事情。
nothing没有什么;everything一切;something一些事情。根据“On the one hand, they’ve saved a lot of food. On the other hand, they’ve helped some people successfully.”可知,一方面,他们节省了很多食物,另一方面,他们成功地帮助了一些人,由此可推测出孙和他的团队已经为社会做了一些有意义的事情,something“一些事情”符合句意。故选C。
9.句意:孙为什么要做所有这些事情?
Why为什么;How怎样;Where哪里。根据“He says, ‘Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping, we are almost no longer short of food. We need to think about how to stop ...’”可知,下文是解释孙做这些事情的原因,由此可推测出此处是询问孙为什么要做所有这些事情,Why“为什么”符合句意。故选A。
10.句意:我们需要考虑如何阻止浪费。
collecting收集;wasting浪费;saving节约。根据“they found that the problem of food waste was more and more serious”以及“On the one hand, they’ve saved a lot of food.”可知,他们发现食物浪费问题越来越严重,他们节省了很多食物,由此可推测出此处表达的是“需要考虑如何阻止浪费”。故选B。
C. 阅读理解(2025年山东省日照市中考英语真题)
Last summer, my brother, Juan, and I were staying at our grandfather’s house in Mexico. When he was young, our grandfather was an explorer.
One day, we were looking at his books and we found an old map hidden between the pages of a book called Animals of Mexico. On the map there were directions to a secret place, deep in the forest.
Juan wanted to follow the map. “Perhaps we’ll find some treasure!” he said excitedly.
We set off early the next morning. The marks on the map took us deeper and deeper into the forest. The tall trees blocked the sunlight, so it was very dark. Suddenly, we heard a deep loud noise. From the dark corner came out a huge, wild, spotted cat.
“It’s a jaguar (美洲豹),” I breathed as quietly as I could.
Juan froze with fear. My heart was beating really fast, but I calmly looked the jaguar straight in the eyes and tried not to show how scared I was.
“Back away, slowly,” I said to Juan in a low voice.
We walked backwards, very, very slowly. The jaguar took one last look at us, then turned and disappeared back into the darkness.
Juan’s hands were shaking as he looked again at the map.
“We’re here!” he said. “This is Grandpa’s secret place.”
As we turned around, we saw a small, wooden cabin (木屋).
We nervously opened the door and went inside. On the walls, there were photos of beautiful jaguars, like the one we had seen.
Still shaking like a leaf after our adventure, we began to realize that we had, in fact, found a treasure—a place where jaguars live in the wild.
19.What did the brothers decide to do after they got the map?
A.To visit the cabin. B.To look for treasure. C.To check the marks. D.To travel around Mexico.
20.What did the brothers do when they saw the jaguar?
A.They shouted excitedly. B.They tried to stay calm.
C.They backed away quickly. D.They hid themselves in the dark.
21.Why did the grandfather most likely hide the map?
A.To protect the jaguars’ secret home. B.To test his grandchildren’s bravery.
C.To keep his photos in the cabin safe. D.To remember his exploring experiences.
22.Which of the following can best describe the brothers’ trip?
A.Tiring but educational. B.Funny and relaxing.
C.Dangerous but exciting. D.Challenging and painful.
【答案】19.B 20.B 21.A 22.C
【导语】本文讲述了兄弟俩在祖父家发现藏宝图,按照地图进入森林探险,遇到美洲豹并化险为夷,最终发现了祖父的秘密宝藏——美洲豹的栖息地。
【解析】19.细节理解题。根据“Juan wanted to follow the map. ‘Perhaps we’ll find some treasure!’ he said excitedly.”可知,他们是想去寻找宝藏。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“I calmly looked the jaguar straight in the eyes and tried not to show how scared I was. ‘Back away, slowly,’ I said to Juan in a low voice.”可知,他们尽量保持冷静,慢慢后退。故选B。
21.推理判断题。根据最后一段“we had, in fact, found a treasure—a place where jaguars live in the wild.”可知,祖父把地图藏起来,最可能是为了保护美洲豹的秘密家园。故选A。
22.推理判断题。通读全文,兄弟俩在探险过程中遇到美洲豹,非常危险,但最终找到秘密之地,令人兴奋。故选C。
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Unit 6 A Day in the Life
课时5 Project分层作业
A组 巩固过关
C组 思维拔高
B组 能力进阶
拓展 链接中考
词汇
officer n. 官员;军官
police n. 警察;nurse n.护士;保姆
farmer n. 农夫;农民
village n. 村庄;村镇
relax v. 放松;(使)放松save v.挽救
plan n/v.计划;打算
句型
--What time do you get off work? 你几点下班?
-- When do you relax? 你什么时候放松?
-- My uncle is a farmer in a small village. 我叔叔是一个小村庄的农民。
--- I can tell the time in English. 我可以用英语说时间。
-- To plan time is to save time. 规划时间就是节省时间。
一、单词默写。
1. _______ [ˈɒfɪsə(r)] n. 官员;军官 2. ________ [pəˈliːs] n. 警察;
3. ________ [nɜːs] n.护士;保姆 4. ________ [ˈvɪlɪdʒ] n.村庄;村镇
5. ________ [rɪˈlæks] v. 放松;(使)放松 6. _________[ˈfɑːmə(r)] n. 农夫;农民
7. ________ [seɪv] v.挽救;节约 8. _________[ plæn] n/v.计划;打算
二、词组默写。
1. 警察,警官______________________ 2. 垃圾清运工_______________________
3.弄明白,查明真相_________________ 4. 下班 _______________
5. 上班_________________ 6. 起床________________
7. 用英语_______________________ 8. 谈论 ________________
9. 充分利用_________________ 10. 日常生活______________
三、A. 根据要求完成句子
1.我叔叔是一个农民,他住在一个小村庄里。
My uncle is a farmer. He ________ in a small ________.
2.你什么时候上班?
________ do you go to ________?
3.你通常几点下班?
________ time do you usually ________ off work?
4.我妈妈是一名护士,她每天工作很努力。
My mother is a ________. She works very ________ every day.
5.规划时间就是节约时间。
To plan time is to ________ time.
B. 根据括号内单词的适当形式填空。
6.He is a ________ (farm) in a small village.
7.My aunt ________ (work) as a nurse in a hospital.
8.They usually ________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning.
9.She ________ (exercise) after work every day.
10.We should ________ (make) good use of our time.
11.To plan time is ________ (save) time.
12.My father often ________ (watch) TV in the evening.
13.What do you usually do in your ___________ (day) life?
14.We do morning ________ (exercise) at school every day.
15.It is reported that 30 ________ (minute) walk every day is healthy enough.
四、A. 根据句意及首字母完成单词
1.My uncle is a f________ in a small village.
2.He gets up at 5:30 a.m. and w________ in the field.
3.He has b________ at 7:00 every morning.
4.He is always very b________ in the morning.
5.Lunchtime is at 12:30 p.m. and he s________ work again at 2:30.
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词
6.My school ________ (开始) at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning.
7.It’s our ________ (职责) to keep the classroom clean and tidy.
8.Look! There are ________ (已经) a lot of students running on the playground.
9.My brother is ________ (只有) three months old, so he can’t say hello to you.
C. 单项选择。
11.—________ do you play soccer?
—At seven thirty.
A.What B.How C.Where D.What time
12.—________ does Mike ________?
—On weekends.
A.When; swims B.When; swim C.How; swims D.How; swim
13.—When do you go to bed?
—________
A.At ten o’clock. B.I eat it at school.
C.I get to school at 8:00. D.I play sports.
14.—What time do you ________ work in the afternoon?
—I usually finish work at 5 o’clock and then go home.
A.get up B.get off C.get to D.get out
15.—_________ is each lesson at your school?
—40 minutes.
A.How old B.What class C.How long D.How much
16.It’s 9:00 now. It’s time for me _________ home.
A.to go B.go to C.go D.to go to
17.It’s too _________ in the room. Please turn on the light (开灯).
A.dark B.tidy C.hot D.old
18.—What does Lisa do at nine o’clock?
—She usually prepares her schoolbag _________ the next day.
A.on B.for C.to D.at
19.—Can you come to my birthday party tonight?
—Yes, I’d love to. But I have to finish ________ my English homework first.
A.doing B.to do C.does D.do
20.On Mother’s Day, I often ________ a special gift for my mother.
A.prepare B.eat C.help D.raise
五、A. 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My uncle is a 1 (farm) in a small village. Every day, he 2 (get) up at 5:30 a.m. and 3 (work) for two hours in the field. Then he 4 (have) breakfast at 8:00. After that, he 5 (go) back to work for another four hours. He 6 (be) always very busy in the morning. Lunchtime is at 12:30 p.m., and he 7 (start) work again around 2:30. He 8 (go) home at 5:00. After dinner at 6:00, he 9 (watch) TV or 10 (talk) with his neighbours. He usually goes to bed at 9:00.
B、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每词限用一次)。请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
at work get quick because need listen also for play go
Dale Smith is thirty-two years old. He 11 at a radio station (广播站). He 12 to work early in the morning. From Monday to Friday, he 13 up early, usually at six o’clock. He 14 to have a 15 breakfast and then he walks to the radio station. We can 16 to his program (节目) at 6:30.
Dale Smith likes his job and he 17 likes doing sports. On weekdays, he usually runs 18 a quarter after work. 19 weekends, he usually 20 basketball with his friends in the afternoon.
六、A. 根据要求完成句子
1.I get up at 6:30 every morning.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do you get up every morning?
2.He likes his school lunch. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ his school lunch.
3.They go to the library early to borrow books. (改为同义句)
They go to the library early ________ ________ they can borrow books.
4.She finishes her homework before nine o’clock.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ her homework last night?
5.It’s very important to have a regular study routine. (改为同义句)
It’s ________ important ________ we should have a regular study routine.
B. 阅读还原
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话(有一项多余)。
A: Hi, Uncle Li! Can I ask you some questions about your workday routine?
B: Sure!
A: 6
B: I usually get up at 5:30 a.m.
A: 7
B: I work in the field for two hours, then I have breakfast at 8:00.
A: 8
B: I have lunch at 12:30 p.m.
A: 9
B: I go home at 5:00 p.m.
A: 10
B: I watch TV or talk with my neighbours. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m.
A.What time do you usually get up?
B.What do you do before breakfast?
C.When do you have lunch?
D.What time do you go home?
E.What do you do after dinner?
F.When do you go to bed?
七、阅读理解。
A
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
My Uncle’s Routine
My uncle is a farmer in a small village. Every day, he gets up at 5:30 a.m. and works for two hours in the field. Then he has breakfast at 8:00. After that, he goes back to work for another four hours. He’s always very busy in the morning.
Lunchtime is at 12:30 p.m., and he starts work again around 2:30. He goes home at 5:00. After dinner at 6:00, he watches TV or talks with his neighbours. He usually goes to bed at 9:00. He says, “To plan time is to save time.”
1.What is the uncle’s job?
A.He is a teacher. B.He is a farmer.
C.He is a police officer. D.He is a reporter.
2.What time does the uncle get up?
A.At 5:30 a.m. B.At 6:30 a.m. C.At 7:30 a.m. D.At 8:00 a.m.
3.How long does the uncle work in the field before breakfast?
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. D.Four hours.
4.When does the uncle go home?
A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. D.At 7:00 p.m.
5.What does the uncle do after dinner?
A.He works in the field. B.He does his homework.
C.He watches TV or talks with neighbours. D.He reads books.
B任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,回答后面的问题。
Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 5:00 in the afternoon. Then he has a shower and makes his breakfast. It’s funny time to eat breakfast, isn’t it? After breakfast, Mike plays the guitar for a while. And then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, Mike takes the No. 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 7:15 p.m. He works all night, from 9 p.m. to 6 a.m. People love to listen to him. He gets home at 7:00 in the morning and he watches the morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m. Mike is tired but happy. Do you know what his job is? He is a singer.
6.What does Mike usually do first after getting up?
______________________________________________________________________________
7.What does Mike do after breakfast?
______________________________________________________________________________
8.How does Mike go to work?
______________________________________________________________________________
9.How long does Mike work every day?
______________________________________________________________________________
10.When does he go to bed?
______________________________________________________________________________
八、完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解文章大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
My brother Jerry is a clerk (店员) at a clothes store. He works very 1 hours every day. Life is not easy. He usually 2 at six in the morning. After he brushes his 3 , he starts to run 4 thirty minutes. He thinks running is 5 for his health. Then he has breakfast. After breakfast, he takes a bus to work. He is very 6 . He has no time 7 home for lunch, 8 he eats it at the store. In the 9 , he works for four hours. He has dinner at home. On weekends, he is not busy. He usually goes to the movies 10 me. My brother’s life is busy and happy.
1.A.long B.big C.short D.small
2.A.goes home B.gets up C.goes to work D.eats breakfast
3.A.tooth B.shoes C.teeth D.books
4.A.at B.in C.on D.for
5.A.happy B.good C.fun D.difficult
6.A.busy B.free C.relaxed D.interested
7.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
8.A.and B.or C.so D.but
9.A.afternoon B.morning C.evening D.night
10.A.at B.with C.for D.and
阅读理解 (2025年山东省滨州市中考英语真题)
A 阅读还原
The weekend is a good time to study and relax. What do you usually do on the weekend? How can you make it more meaningful? 21
Make a good plan.
A good plan is the key to success. 22 Make good use of time to study or pay attention to something that you’re interested in. For example, you can plan to review what you’ve learned at school. You can also prepare schoolwork for next week.
Develop some new skills.
23 You can take up new hobbies like dancing, playing the piano and swimming. Learning to do chores can also help develop your independence and teach you how to look after yourself. The more skills you have, the better it is for your future.
24
The weekend can help build a closer relationship with your family. You can have enjoyable conversations with them to share your happiness. You can also ask them for help when you have problems, because they are always there to help you.
Enjoy nature.
Enjoying the beauty of nature is a perfect way to relax. 25 You can also go to the beach to enjoy the warm sunshine and fresh air. Maybe you will be pleased to find some surprises around you.
By keeping a balance (平衡) between learning and relaxation (放松), you’ll have a more meaningful weekend.
A.Spend time with family.
B.Here are some useful suggestions.
C.Try to improve your physical health.
D.It’s necessary to make a plan for your weekend.
E.It can help you to understand the idea of fairness.
F.The weekend is a great time for self-improvement.
G.You can walk around the park or go camping in the mountains.
B. 完形填空(2025年山东省聊城市中考英语真题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone admires (崇拜) heroes. When we are asked who are our heroes, someone well-known like Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may come into our mind. They make a big difference to the world. However, there are “everyday” heroes in our daily life. They may not be so famous to the public, 1 these common people are also working hard to build a better world. Sun Jun is among them.
Sun Jun comes from a poor 2 . The villagers used to have no enough food. He learned to save food at his 3 age. When he was a college student, he found that the problem of food waste was more and more serious.
After graduating (毕业), Sun Jun joined a volunteer organization (组织) called Green Food Bank. The purpose of the organization is to build a 4 between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need. It 5 by collecting and providing free food for the poor, the disabled and so on.
Sun’s team 6 a phone app. It can show how much food restaurants remain (剩余) each day. They 7 go there to get the food for free. Then it can be given out in just a few hours.
So far, Sun and his team have done 8 meaningful to the society. On the one hand, they’ve saved a lot of food. On the other hand, they’ve helped some people successfully.
9 does Sun do all these things? He says, “Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping, we are almost no longer short of food. We need to think about how to stop 10 . There’s a long way to go, but I won’t give up halfway. It’s just the beginning. We still have much to do.”
1.A.so B.or C.but
2.A.town B.village C.city
3.A.early B.middle C.old
4.A.house B.bridge C.wall
5.A.changes B.gives C.works
6.A.refused B.developed C.broke
7.A.usually B.never C.seldom
8.A.nothing B.everything C.something
9.A.Why B.How C.Where
10.A.collecting B.wasting C.saving
C. 阅读理解(2025年山东省日照市中考英语真题)
Last summer, my brother, Juan, and I were staying at our grandfather’s house in Mexico. When he was young, our grandfather was an explorer.
One day, we were looking at his books and we found an old map hidden between the pages of a book called Animals of Mexico. On the map there were directions to a secret place, deep in the forest.
Juan wanted to follow the map. “Perhaps we’ll find some treasure!” he said excitedly.
We set off early the next morning. The marks on the map took us deeper and deeper into the forest. The tall trees blocked the sunlight, so it was very dark. Suddenly, we heard a deep loud noise. From the dark corner came out a huge, wild, spotted cat.
“It’s a jaguar (美洲豹),” I breathed as quietly as I could.
Juan froze with fear. My heart was beating really fast, but I calmly looked the jaguar straight in the eyes and tried not to show how scared I was.
“Back away, slowly,” I said to Juan in a low voice.
We walked backwards, very, very slowly. The jaguar took one last look at us, then turned and disappeared back into the darkness.
Juan’s hands were shaking as he looked again at the map.
“We’re here!” he said. “This is Grandpa’s secret place.”
As we turned around, we saw a small, wooden cabin (木屋).
We nervously opened the door and went inside. On the walls, there were photos of beautiful jaguars, like the one we had seen.
Still shaking like a leaf after our adventure, we began to realize that we had, in fact, found a treasure—a place where jaguars live in the wild.
19.What did the brothers decide to do after they got the map?
A.To visit the cabin. B.To look for treasure. C.To check the marks. D.To travel around Mexico.
20.What did the brothers do when they saw the jaguar?
A.They shouted excitedly. B.They tried to stay calm.
C.They backed away quickly. D.They hid themselves in the dark.
21.Why did the grandfather most likely hide the map?
A.To protect the jaguars’ secret home. B.To test his grandchildren’s bravery.
C.To keep his photos in the cabin safe. D.To remember his exploring experiences.
22.Which of the following can best describe the brothers’ trip?
A.Tiring but educational. B.Funny and relaxing.
C.Dangerous but exciting. D.Challenging and painful.
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Unit 6 A Day in the Life
课时5 Project分层作业
一、单词默写。
【答案】1. officer;2. police;3. nurse;4. village;5.relax;6. farmer 7. save 8. plan
二、词组默写。
【答案】1.police officer; 2. bin worker; 3.find out; 4. get off work; 5. go to work; 6.get up 7.in English; 8. talk about; 9. make good use of 10. daily routines
三、A. 根据要求完成句子
【答案】1. lives village 2. When work 3. What get 4. When exercise 5. nurse hard 6. after work
B. 根据括号内单词的适当形式填空。
【答案】6. farmer 7. works 8. get 9 exercises 10. make 11. to save 12. watches 13. daily 14. exercises 15. minutes’
四、A. 根据句意及首字母完成单词
【答案】1. farmer 2. works 3. breakfast 4. busy 5. starts
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词
【答案】6. begins/ starts 7. duty 8. already 9. only 10. breaks
C. 单项选择。
C.【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20.A
五、A. 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A.【答案】1.farmer 2.gets 3.works 4.has 5.goes 6.is 7.starts 8.goes 9.watches 10.talks
B、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
【答案】11.works 12.goes 13.gets 14.needs 15.quick 16.listen 17.also 18.for 19.At 20.plays
六、A. 根据要求完成句子
【答案】1. What time 2. doesn’t like 3. so that 4. Does finish 5. so that
B. 阅读还原
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话(有一项多余)。
【答案】6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.E
七、阅读理解。
A
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
B任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,回答后面的问题。
【答案】6.He takes a shower.
7.He plays the guitar for a while.
8.He takes the No. 17 bus./By bus.
9.He works for nine hours every day.
10.He goes to bed at 8:30 a.m.
八、完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解文章大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
阅读理解 (2025年山东省滨州市中考英语真题)
A 阅读还原
【答案】21.B 22.D 23.F 24.A 25.G
B. 完形填空(2025年山东省聊城市中考英语真题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
C. 阅读理解(2025年山东省日照市中考英语真题)
【答案】19.B 20.B 21.A 22.C
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