精品解析：天津市和平区第九十中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月 阶段学情自测 英语

2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语练习 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) Ⅰ、听力理解(本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What was Katy doing when the boy called her? A. She was seeing a film. B. She was talking with her sister. C. She was watching TV. 5. What does the girl think of rock music? A. Noisy. B. Amazing. C. Wonderful. 6. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. At a bus stop. 7. Why didn’t Simon go to the movie? A. Because he was late. B. Because he forgot the time. C. Because he lost his ticket. 8. How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework? A. About 45 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 60 minutes. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9-10小题。 9. What does the man like in New York? A. The traffic. B. The theatres. C. The stores. 10. What do they think of the traffic in New York? A. It is bad and noisy. B. It is good and quiet. C. It is satisfying and cheap. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-13小题。 11. What does the man want to do? A. Have a seat. B. Say goodbye to the woman. C. Make friends with the woman. 12. How does the man feel now? A. Thirsty. B. Worried. C. Tired. 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Have a talk. B. Buy a ticket. C. Get on the train. 听下面一段材料，回答第14-16小题。 14. How long has the speaker worked for the school radio station? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 15. When does the speaker play popular songs? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. Who speaks highly of the school radio station? A. The students from other schools. B. The head teacher of the school. C. The teachers from other schools. 一、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I have a ________ laptop for travel, and my main one stays at home. A. expensive B. spare C. big D. quick 2. Unlike most wealthy teenagers, he wants to be ________ and make money by himself. A. independent B. old‑fashioned C. vast D. central 3. —How do you ________ your pocket money? —I save half of it and spend the rest. A. deal with B. take up C. look after D. put on 4. You will fail to manage your pocket money well ________ you make a clear budget. A. unless B. since C. though D. until 5. The more you practise, the ________ you will be at English. A. good B. better C. best D. well 6. She has lived in this city ________ she was ten years old. A. for B. since C. in D. at 7. You ________ waste your pocket money. You should learn to save. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t 8. He sells his watch ________ money for a comb. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 9. It is ________ a meaningful activity ________ all students join it actively. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 10. It doesn’t ________ to buy expensive gifts for every festival. A. make sense B. make time C. make room D. make way 11. I will call you as soon as I ________ at the airport. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. am arriving 12. The ancient ________ of the kingdom lie in the northwest of the island. A. cartoons B. scarves C. remains D. silks 13. Many city ________ are playing an active part in making Tianjin a civilized city (文明城市). A. viewers B. patients C. hunters D. volunteers 14. The young woman is ________. She has a lot of money. A. poor B. sad C. angry D. wealthy 15. This work is _________ years of hard work by archaeologists. A. the fruit of B. come to life C. bring out D. take pride in 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) When 16-year-old Lin Mei first watched her grandma ____16____ paper cutting at age 8, she fell in love with this traditional art right away. Paper cutting is a ____17____ Chinese art with a history of over 1,500 years. But in modern life, fewer and fewer young people are learning it. Many think it is ____18____ compared with digital arts like 3D printing. Lin Mei ____19____ this idea. She believes traditional art can still be popular among today’s teenagers. Lin Mei practices cutting for two hours every day after school. She has done hundreds of works, from flowers and animals to short stories told ____20____ paper. She also started a club at her school to ____21____ more teenagers to learn paper cutting. Now over 30 students attend the club every week. She teaches them basic cutting skills and ____22____ them to create their own modern works. “Teenagers have great ____23____ and new ideas. We can mix traditional paper cutting with modern pop culture, like our favorite cartoon characters,” Lin Mei said. “I hope more young people can know this amazing art and keep it ____24____ for our future generations. It is our ____25____ as teenagers to pass on our cultural treasures.” 16. A. perform B. performs C. performing D. to perform 17. A. boring B. valuable C. modern D. strange 18. A. old-fashioned B. creative C. useful D. surprising 19. A. agrees with B. disagrees with C. looks for D. prepares for 20. A. above B. through C. behind D. opposite 21. A. refuse B. force C. invite D. order 22. A. stops B. keeps C. forgets D. encourages 23. A. creativity B. responsibility C. tradition D. pressure 24. A. alive B. dead C. open D. closed 25. A. hobby B. dream C. duty D. chance 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Teenagers and Smart Spending Nowadays, many teenagers get pocket money from their parents. A recent survey shows that about 70% of teenagers spend their money on snacks, games and online shopping. However, some teenagers are learning to manage their money wisely. Wang Hao, a 14-year-old student from Hangzhou, is one of them. He gets 100 yuan as pocket money every week. Instead of spending it all at once, he divides it into three parts: 50 yuan for daily needs like pens and notebooks, 30 yuan for savings, and 20 yuan for fun things like snacks or small gifts. “I write down every expense in a notebook,” Wang said. “It helps me know where my money goes. If I want to buy something expensive, I save money for it little by little.” His classmate Li Mei also has a good way. She often compares prices before buying anything. “I can find the same thing at a lower price online,” she said. “Also, I never buy things just because they are on sale. I only buy what I really need.” Their teacher, Mr. Zhang, is happy to see his students learning money management. “Managing money is an important life skill,” he said. “It helps teenagers become responsible and prepare for their future.” 26. How does Wang Hao divide his pocket money? A. 50 yuan for savings, 30 yuan for daily needs, 20 yuan for fun. B. 50 yuan for daily needs, 30 yuan for savings, 20 yuan for fun. C. 50 yuan for fun, 30 yuan for savings, 20 yuan for daily needs. D. 50 yuan for daily needs, 30 yuan for fun, 20 yuan for savings. 27. What does Wang Hao do to manage his money? A. He spends all his money at once. B. He writes down every expense in a notebook. C. He never buys snacks. D. He asks his parents for more money. 28. What does Li Mei do before buying things? A. She asks her friends for advice. B. She waits for a sale. C. She compares prices. D. She buys the first thing she sees. 29. What does the underlined word “expense” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 花费 B. 节省 C. 收入 D. 投资 30. What is the main idea of the text? A. How to get more pocket money from parents. B. The importance of online shopping. C. Teenagers are learning to manage money wisely. D. Why snacks are popular among teenagers. B History is the most precious treasure of human beings. Every passing year leaves valuable cultural remains for later generations. Ancient palaces, old statues and traditional silk art all record the life and wisdom of ancient kingdoms. Archaeologists devote themselves to historical research. They dig into ancient sites, study old objects and write detailed research materials. They help modern people walk through time and understand the stories behind historical relics. Although some historical mysteries cannot be solved yet, researchers never stop exploring. Throughout history, heroes have always appeared in difficult times. These fearless and selfless people protect people, stick to justice and fight for peace. They are ordinary people, but they make extraordinary choices. Their loyal and heroic spirits are unchanging with time. Modern teenagers should learn from history and heroes. History teaches us to cherish today’s peaceful life. Heroes teach us to be brave, responsible and kind. No matter how time changes, the value of history and heroic spirits will always guide us to grow. 31. What can ancient cultural remains tell us? A. The future development of society. B. The life and wisdom of ancient people. C. The way of being a researcher. D. The process of building modern cities. 32. What do archaeologists do in their work? A. Create new historical stories. B. Dig ancient sites and study old objects. C. Sell valuable ancient relics. D. Make cartoon videos for history. 33. Which words can best describe historical heroes? A. selfish and lazy B. fearless and selfless C. wealthy and casual D. gentle and noisy 34. What can teenagers learn from history and heroes? A. To never take responsibilities. B. To be brave, kind and responsible. C. To ignore traditional culture. D. To fear all difficulties in life. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. History and Heroic Spirits Guide Our Growth B. How to Become a Good Researcher C. The Changing of Modern Society D. The Mystery of Ancient Tombs C A recent survey of 2,000 Chinese teenagers shows that only 38 percent of them have a regular saving habit. Many teenagers spend all their pocket money as soon as they get it, and few learn how to make a budget. “Teenagers need to learn basic money management skills early, because this will help them a lot when they grow up,” says Wang Li, an educator who studies teenager finance. Wang says teenagers can start with three easy steps. First, find out how much money you get every month from pocket money or part-time work. Second, write down how you spend your money, and find out which things you need and which things you just want. Third, save at least 10 percent of your money every month before you spend it. 14-year-old Zhang Jun from Guangzhou is a good example. Zhang gets 200 yuan as pocket money every month. He makes a budget every month: 80 yuan for books and stationery, 50 yuan for snacks, and he puts 70 yuan into his savings account. “I saved for 10 months to buy my favorite laptop,” Zhang said. “If I spent all my money when I got it, I could never buy it. Now I know the value of saving.” Wang says good money habits help teenagers learn to be responsible. “It’s not just about saving money—it’s about learning to manage your own life,” she said. 36. According to the survey, what percentage of teenagers have a regular saving habit? A. Less than 30 percent. B. About 38 percent. C. More than 50 percent. D. About 80 percent. 37. What is the first step of money management that Wang Li talks about? A. Save 10 percent of money every month. B. Write down all your spending. C. Find out how much money you get every month. D. Decide which things you need to buy. 38. How much pocket money does Zhang Jun get every month? A. 50 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 80 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 39. Why did Zhang Jun save money? A. To buy books and stationery. B. To buy a laptop. C. To buy snacks. D. To travel during holidays. 40. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Most Chinese teenagers do not have any pocket money. B. Teenagers should not spend money on snacks or fun activities. C. Learning good money management skills is important for teenagers. D. All teenagers should save half of their pocket money every month. 四、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (A: Tom B: Mum) A: Mum, I’ve saved 200 yuan from my pocket money this month. B: That’s great! ____41____ A: I’m thinking about buying a new video game. All my friends have it. B: ____42____ That game is quite expensive and you already have many games. A: Then what do you suggest? B: ____43____ You can buy some books or save it for something more meaningful. A: Like what? B: ____44____ Or you could donate some to the children in the mountain village. A: That sounds like a good idea. I’ll think about it. B: ____45____ You can also put it in the bank for your future education. A: OK, Mum. I’ll make a wise decision. A. How about using it wisely? B. What are you going to do with it? C. You should buy the game at once. D. Why not buy a gift for yourself? E. You could buy some books on science. F. I don’t think that’s a good idea. G. Remember, money doesn’t grow on trees. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题共40分) 五、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。每个空0.5分。共5分。 46. 我父母每周给我一些零花钱。 My parents give me some ________ ________ every week. 47. 超市里很多水果正在促销。 Many fruits are _____________ _____________ in the supermarket. 48. 他号召年轻人应该肩负责任。 He ________ ________ young people to shoulder the responsibility. 49. 一点点地，我们将揭开历史的更多奥秘。 Bit by bit, we will ________ ________ more secrets of our history. 50. 去年，我参加了许多课后活动。 Last year, I ________ ________ in many after-school activities. B.根据语境完成句子，使句子完整。每个空1分，共5分。 51. To develop good money management habits, you should make a monthly b________ for your pocket money. 52. It is my ________ (please) to volunteer to teach the elderly in our community how to manage their money online. 53. He managed ________ (raise) lots of money for the charity. 54. The new house is too e________ for the young couple, so they decide not to buy it. 55. The newly built park by the ________ (海岸) is so beautiful and relaxing. 六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.” “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme “Follow Me.” “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience (听众), smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.” “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.” From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series (系列) of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. 56. The famous Chinese educator Professor Chen Lin taught ________. 57. China Daily was started in ________. 58. The underlined part “the two of us” refers to (指的是) ________. 59. A series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students are enjoyed by many ________ in China. 60. China Daily is China’s ________. 七、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 A man and a woman had been married for more than 60 years. They kept no secrets from each other except that the old woman had a shoe box under the bed. She told her husband never to o____61____ it or ask about it. For all these years, he had never thought about the box, but one day the little old woman got very sick and the doctor said she would n____62____ get better. The woman said it was time that he should know what was in the box. The old man took the shoe box to his wife. When he opened it, he f____63____ two beautiful doilies (装饰小垫) and some money. The money was over $25,000. “When we got married,” she said, “my grandmother told m____64____ that the secret of a happy family was never to argue (争吵). She told me that if I ever got angry with you, I should keep q____65____ and make a doily.” The old man was moved. Only two doilies were in the box. She had only been angry with him t____66____ in all those years of living. He was very h____67____. “My dear,” he said, “I hope w____68____ will live happily ever after. But that explains the doilies, what about all this m____69____? I don’t know where it came from.” “Oh,” she said, “I s____70____ the doilies, and got the money.” A few days later, the woman died. 八、书面表达(共15分) 71. 作为新时代青少年，我们应具备很多优秀的品质。1. 我们要有责任感，勇于面对困难；绝不放弃。更要成为一个有创造力的人。2. 我们应该学会管理我们的零花钱，要做好预算，不要浪费。可以把零花钱存起来。也可以捐钱给有需要的人。3. 我们应努力学习各种知识，特别是传承我们的中国文化。4. 我相信…… 要求： (1)词数：80-100个； (2)开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 As teenagers in the new age, we should have many good qualities. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语练习 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) Ⅰ、听力理解(本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What was Katy doing when the boy called her? A. She was seeing a film. B. She was talking with her sister. C. She was watching TV. 5. What does the girl think of rock music? A. Noisy. B. Amazing. C. Wonderful. 6. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. At a bus stop. 7. Why didn’t Simon go to the movie? A. Because he was late. B. Because he forgot the time. C. Because he lost his ticket. 8. How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework? A. About 45 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 60 minutes. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9-10小题。 9. What does the man like in New York? A. The traffic. B. The theatres. C. The stores. 10. What do they think of the traffic in New York? A. It is bad and noisy. B. It is good and quiet. C. It is satisfying and cheap. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-13小题。 11. What does the man want to do? A. Have a seat. B. Say goodbye to the woman. C. Make friends with the woman. 12. How does the man feel now? A. Thirsty. B. Worried. C. Tired. 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Have a talk. B. Buy a ticket. C. Get on the train. 听下面一段材料，回答第14-16小题。 14. How long has the speaker worked for the school radio station? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 15. When does the speaker play popular songs? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. Who speaks highly of the school radio station? A. The students from other schools. B. The head teacher of the school. C. The teachers from other schools. 一、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I have a ________ laptop for travel, and my main one stays at home. A. expensive B. spare C. big D. quick 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一台备用的笔记本电脑用于旅行，而我主要的电脑留在家里。 expensive昂贵的；spare备用的；big大的；quick快的。根据后半句“and my main one stays at home”可知，此处表示除了主要的电脑外，还有一台备用的用于旅行，应填spare。 2. Unlike most wealthy teenagers, he wants to be ________ and make money by himself. A. independent B. old‑fashioned C. vast D. central 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：与大多数富有的青少年不同，他想变得独立，靠自己赚钱。 independent独立的；old-fashioned老式的；vast广阔的；central中心的。根据“make money by himself”可知他想靠自己赚钱，推测出他是想要独立的。independent符合语境。 3. —How do you ________ your pocket money? —I save half of it and spend the rest. A. deal with B. take up C. look after D. put on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何处理你的零花钱？——我存下一半，花掉剩下的。 deal with处理；take up占据、开始从事；look after照顾；put on穿上。根据答语“I save half of it and spend the rest.”可知，问句询问如何支配零花钱。故选A。 4. You will fail to manage your pocket money well ________ you make a clear budget. A. unless B. since C. though D. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你制定一个清晰的预算，否则你将无法管理好你的零花钱。 unless除非，如果不；since自从；既然；though虽然；until直到……为止。根据句意可知，前后句是条件关系，表示“如果不制定预算，就管理不好零花钱”，unless引导条件状语从句，符合语境。应填unless。 5. The more you practise, the ________ you will be at English. A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你的英语就会越好。 固定句型“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……，就越……”。根据前半句“The more”及空前“the”可知，此处需用good的比较级better构成该句型。应填better。 6. She has lived in this city ________ she was ten years old. A. for B. since C. in D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她从十岁起就住在这个城市。 for为了/长达 (后接时间段)；since自从 (后接时间点，主句用现在完成时)；in在 (后接年份/月份等)；at在 (后接具体时刻)。根据“has lived” (现在完成时) 和“she was ten years old ”(她十岁时，时间点) 可知，应选“since”。 7. You ________ waste your pocket money. You should learn to save. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你一定不要浪费你的零花钱。你应该学会储蓄。 needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止/一定不要；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不能。根据后句“You should learn to save.”可知，建议学会储蓄，意味着前面是劝告不要浪费零花钱，表示禁止或强烈劝告不做某事，应用mustn’t。故选B。 8. He sells his watch ________ money for a comb. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他卖掉他的手表为了得到钱去买一把梳子。 get得到，动词原形；getting得到，现在分词；to get为了得到，动词不定式；got得到，过去式。根据句意可知，卖手表的目的是为了得到钱，应用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 9. It is ________ a meaningful activity ________ all students join it actively. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一项如此有意义的活动，以至于所有学生都积极参加。 so…that如此……以至于；such…that如此……以至于；too…to太……而不能；enough…to足够……去做。activity是可数名词单数，此处是结构“such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”。 10. It doesn’t ________ to buy expensive gifts for every festival. A. make sense B. make time C. make room D. make way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为每个节日都买昂贵的礼物是没有意义的。 make sense有意义，讲得通；make time腾出时间；make room腾出空间；make way让路。根据句意可知，每个节日都买昂贵礼物是不合理的，应用make sense，表示“有道理”，且与doesn’t连用表示“没有意义”。固定搭配“It doesn’t makes sense to do sth.”表示“做某事是没有意义的”。 11. I will call you as soon as I ________ at the airport. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. am arriving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一到机场就会给你打电话。 arrive到达，一般现在时；will arrive将到达，一般将来时；arrived到达了，一般过去时；am arriving正到达，现在进行时。as soon as引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句I will call you是一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表将来。主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 12. The ancient ________ of the kingdom lie in the northwest of the island. A. cartoons B. scarves C. remains D. silks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个王国的古代遗迹位于该岛的西北部。 cartoons卡通片；scarves围巾；remains遗迹；silks丝绸。根据“ancient”和“kingdom”可知，此处指历史遗留物，remains符合语境。 13. Many city ________ are playing an active part in making Tianjin a civilized city (文明城市). A. viewers B. patients C. hunters D. volunteers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多城市志愿者积极参与让天津成为文明城市的活动。 viewers观众；patients病人；hunters猎人；volunteers志愿者。根据“making Tianjin a civilized city”可知，建设文明城市通常需要志愿者的积极参与，volunteers 符合语境。 14. The young woman is ________. She has a lot of money. A. poor B. sad C. angry D. wealthy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻女士是富有的。她有很多钱。 poor穷的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；wealthy富有的。根据“She has a lot of money.”可知她有很多钱，推测出她是富有的。应填wealthy。 15. This work is _________ years of hard work by archaeologists. A. the fruit of B. come to life C. bring out D. take pride in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项工作是考古学家多年辛勤工作的成果。 the fruit of……的成果；come to life苏醒、焕发生机；bring out使显现、推出；take pride in为……感到自豪。句中含有系动词is，后面需要可作表语的名词性短语，the fruit of结构符合语法，且能够表达多年钻研换来的研究成果，符合语境。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) When 16-year-old Lin Mei first watched her grandma ____16____ paper cutting at age 8, she fell in love with this traditional art right away. Paper cutting is a ____17____ Chinese art with a history of over 1,500 years. But in modern life, fewer and fewer young people are learning it. Many think it is ____18____ compared with digital arts like 3D printing. Lin Mei ____19____ this idea. She believes traditional art can still be popular among today’s teenagers. Lin Mei practices cutting for two hours every day after school. She has done hundreds of works, from flowers and animals to short stories told ____20____ paper. She also started a club at her school to ____21____ more teenagers to learn paper cutting. Now over 30 students attend the club every week. She teaches them basic cutting skills and ____22____ them to create their own modern works. “Teenagers have great ____23____ and new ideas. We can mix traditional paper cutting with modern pop culture, like our favorite cartoon characters,” Lin Mei said. “I hope more young people can know this amazing art and keep it ____24____ for our future generations. It is our ____25____ as teenagers to pass on our cultural treasures.” 16. A. perform B. performs C. performing D. to perform 17. A. boring B. valuable C. modern D. strange 18. A. old-fashioned B. creative C. useful D. surprising 19. A. agrees with B. disagrees with C. looks for D. prepares for 20. A. above B. through C. behind D. opposite 21. A. refuse B. force C. invite D. order 22. A. stops B. keeps C. forgets D. encourages 23. A. creativity B. responsibility C. tradition D. pressure 24. A. alive B. dead C. open D. closed 25. A. hobby B. dream C. duty D. chance 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了林梅热爱剪纸艺术，创办社团推广剪纸，呼吁青少年传承这项传统技艺的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：16岁的林梅8岁第一次看见奶奶表演剪纸时，她立刻就爱上了这项传统艺术。 watch sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，performing符合这个结构，贴合语境；perform动词原形、performs动词三单、to perform均不合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：剪纸是一项有着一千五百多年历史的珍贵的中国艺术。 后文介绍剪纸历史悠久，valuable意为“珍贵的”，贴合传统艺术的语境；boring“无聊的”、modern“现代的”、strange“奇怪的”均不符合对剪纸的描述。 【18题详解】 句意：很多人认为和3D打印这类数字艺术相比，它是过时的。 前文提到现在越来越少年轻人学习剪纸，old-fashioned意为“过时的”，贴合部分人的看法；creative“有创造力的”、useful“有用的”、surprising“令人惊讶的”语义和原文转折逻辑不符。 【19题详解】 句意：林梅不赞同这个看法。 后文提到她认为传统艺术在青少年中依然可以流行，disagrees with意为“不赞同”，贴合语境；agrees with“赞同”、looks for“寻找”、prepares for“为……做准备”均和后文观点冲突。 【20题详解】 句意：她创作了数百件作品，从花草动物到通过剪纸呈现的短篇故事。 借助剪纸这种形式讲故事，through意为“通过”，符合语境；above“在……上方”、behind“在……后面”、opposite“在……对面”均语义不通。 【21题详解】 句意：她还在学校创办了一个社团，邀请更多青少年来学习剪纸。 创办社团是为了邀请同学参与学习，invite意为“邀请”，贴合语境；refuse“拒绝”、force“强迫”、order“命令”均不符合社团招新的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她教他们基础的剪纸技巧，并且鼓励他们创作属于自己的现代作品。 林梅引导鼓励学生创作，encourages意为“鼓励”，符合语境；stops“阻止”、keeps“保持”、forgets“忘记”均不合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：青少年拥有很强的创造力和新想法。 后文提到可以把传统剪纸和流行文化结合，creativity意为“创造力”，贴合语境；responsibility“责任”、tradition“传统”、pressure“压力”和后文新想法的内容不匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：我希望更多年轻人可以了解这项迷人的艺术，并且为我们的后代让它一直传承下去。 推广剪纸，是为了传承传统艺术，使其能延续下去，keep…alive意为“使……延续、保持活力”，符合语境；dead“死去的”、open“开放的”、closed“关闭的”均不符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：作为青少年，传承我们的文化瑰宝是我们的责任。 结合传承文化宝物的语境，duty意为“责任”，贴合此处语境；hobby“爱好”、dream“梦想”、chance“机会”语义均不合适。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Teenagers and Smart Spending Nowadays, many teenagers get pocket money from their parents. A recent survey shows that about 70% of teenagers spend their money on snacks, games and online shopping. However, some teenagers are learning to manage their money wisely. Wang Hao, a 14-year-old student from Hangzhou, is one of them. He gets 100 yuan as pocket money every week. Instead of spending it all at once, he divides it into three parts: 50 yuan for daily needs like pens and notebooks, 30 yuan for savings, and 20 yuan for fun things like snacks or small gifts. “I write down every expense in a notebook,” Wang said. “It helps me know where my money goes. If I want to buy something expensive, I save money for it little by little.” His classmate Li Mei also has a good way. She often compares prices before buying anything. “I can find the same thing at a lower price online,” she said. “Also, I never buy things just because they are on sale. I only buy what I really need.” Their teacher, Mr. Zhang, is happy to see his students learning money management. “Managing money is an important life skill,” he said. “It helps teenagers become responsible and prepare for their future.” 26. How does Wang Hao divide his pocket money? A. 50 yuan for savings, 30 yuan for daily needs, 20 yuan for fun. B. 50 yuan for daily needs, 30 yuan for savings, 20 yuan for fun. C. 50 yuan for fun, 30 yuan for savings, 20 yuan for daily needs. D. 50 yuan for daily needs, 30 yuan for fun, 20 yuan for savings. 27. What does Wang Hao do to manage his money? A. He spends all his money at once. B. He writes down every expense in a notebook. C. He never buys snacks. D. He asks his parents for more money. 28. What does Li Mei do before buying things? A. She asks her friends for advice. B. She waits for a sale. C. She compares prices. D. She buys the first thing she sees. 29. What does the underlined word “expense” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 花费 B. 节省 C. 收入 D. 投资 30. What is the main idea of the text? A. How to get more pocket money from parents. B. The importance of online shopping. C. Teenagers are learning to manage money wisely. D. Why snacks are popular among teenagers. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍当下青少年零花钱的消费现状，通过王浩和李梅的例子讲述青少年理性管理零花钱的方法，并且说明学会理财对青少年成长的重要意义。 【26题详解】 由第二段“50 yuan for daily needs...30 yuan for savings, and 20 yuan for fun things”可知，王浩将零花钱分为50元日常所需、30元储蓄、20元娱乐。 【27题详解】 由第三段“I write down every expense in a notebook”可知，王浩通过记笔记来记录每一笔开销。 【28题详解】 由第四段“She often compares prices before buying anything”可知，李梅在购买前会比较价格。 【29题详解】 根据“I write down every expense in a notebook,”以及“It helps me know where my money goes. If I want to buy something expensive, I save money for it little by little.”可知，expense意为“花费，开销”，与A项“花费”同义。 【30题详解】 文章通过王浩和李梅的例子，讲述了青少年正在学习明智地管理金钱，C项最能概括全文主旨。 B History is the most precious treasure of human beings. Every passing year leaves valuable cultural remains for later generations. Ancient palaces, old statues and traditional silk art all record the life and wisdom of ancient kingdoms. Archaeologists devote themselves to historical research. They dig into ancient sites, study old objects and write detailed research materials. They help modern people walk through time and understand the stories behind historical relics. Although some historical mysteries cannot be solved yet, researchers never stop exploring. Throughout history, heroes have always appeared in difficult times. These fearless and selfless people protect people, stick to justice and fight for peace. They are ordinary people, but they make extraordinary choices. Their loyal and heroic spirits are unchanging with time. Modern teenagers should learn from history and heroes. History teaches us to cherish today’s peaceful life. Heroes teach us to be brave, responsible and kind. No matter how time changes, the value of history and heroic spirits will always guide us to grow. 31. What can ancient cultural remains tell us? A. The future development of society. B. The life and wisdom of ancient people. C. The way of being a researcher. D. The process of building modern cities. 32. What do archaeologists do in their work? A. Create new historical stories. B. Dig ancient sites and study old objects. C. Sell valuable ancient relics. D. Make cartoon videos for history. 33. Which words can best describe historical heroes? A. selfish and lazy B. fearless and selfless C. wealthy and casual D. gentle and noisy 34. What can teenagers learn from history and heroes? A. To never take responsibilities. B. To be brave, kind and responsible. C. To ignore traditional culture. D. To fear all difficulties in life. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. History and Heroic Spirits Guide Our Growth B. How to Become a Good Researcher C. The Changing of Modern Society D. The Mystery of Ancient Tombs 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了历史文化遗产的价值、考古学家的工作、英雄人物的精神以及历史和英雄精神对青少年成长的指导意义。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“Ancient palaces, old statues and traditional silk art all record the life and wisdom of ancient kingdoms.”可知，古代文化遗迹记录了古代人的生活和智慧。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“They dig into ancient sites, study old objects and write detailed research materials.”可知，考古学家挖掘古代遗址并研究古老物体。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“These fearless and selfless people protect people, stick to justice and fight for peace.”可知，无畏和无私最能形容历史英雄。 【34题详解】 根据第四段“Heroes teach us to be brave, responsible and kind.”可知，青少年可以从英雄身上学到勇敢、负责和善良。 【35题详解】 通读全文，尤其是最后一段“No matter how time changes, the value of history and heroic spirits will always guide us to grow.”可知，文章主要讲述了历史和英雄精神指引我们成长。 C A recent survey of 2,000 Chinese teenagers shows that only 38 percent of them have a regular saving habit. Many teenagers spend all their pocket money as soon as they get it, and few learn how to make a budget. “Teenagers need to learn basic money management skills early, because this will help them a lot when they grow up,” says Wang Li, an educator who studies teenager finance. Wang says teenagers can start with three easy steps. First, find out how much money you get every month from pocket money or part-time work. Second, write down how you spend your money, and find out which things you need and which things you just want. Third, save at least 10 percent of your money every month before you spend it. 14-year-old Zhang Jun from Guangzhou is a good example. Zhang gets 200 yuan as pocket money every month. He makes a budget every month: 80 yuan for books and stationery, 50 yuan for snacks, and he puts 70 yuan into his savings account. “I saved for 10 months to buy my favorite laptop,” Zhang said. “If I spent all my money when I got it, I could never buy it. Now I know the value of saving.” Wang says good money habits help teenagers learn to be responsible. “It’s not just about saving money—it’s about learning to manage your own life,” she said. 36. According to the survey, what percentage of teenagers have a regular saving habit? A. Less than 30 percent. B. About 38 percent. C. More than 50 percent. D. About 80 percent. 37. What is the first step of money management that Wang Li talks about? A. Save 10 percent of money every month. B. Write down all your spending. C. Find out how much money you get every month. D. Decide which things you need to buy. 38. How much pocket money does Zhang Jun get every month? A. 50 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 80 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 39. Why did Zhang Jun save money? A. To buy books and stationery. B. To buy a laptop. C. To buy snacks. D. To travel during holidays. 40. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Most Chinese teenagers do not have any pocket money. B. Teenagers should not spend money on snacks or fun activities. C. Learning good money management skills is important for teenagers. D. All teenagers should save half of their pocket money every month. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍一项中国青少年储蓄习惯调查，讲解理财三步法，并以张军为例，说明青少年学习理财、养成良好金钱习惯的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“A recent survey of 2,000 Chinese teenagers shows that only 38 percent of them have a regular saving habit.”，直接说明大约38%的青少年有定期储蓄习惯。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到“First, find out how much money you get every month from pocket money or part-time work.”，理财第一步是弄清楚每个月能拿到多少钱。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到“Zhang gets 200 yuan as pocket money every month.”，他每月的零花钱是200元。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到“I saved for 10 months to buy my favorite laptop”，他存钱是为了买笔记本电脑。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章先点明调查现状，借王丽的话说明青少年要尽早学习理财技能，并用例子证明良好理财习惯的意义，核心是学会良好的理财技能对青少年很重要。 四、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (A: Tom B: Mum) A: Mum, I’ve saved 200 yuan from my pocket money this month. B: That’s great! ____41____ A: I’m thinking about buying a new video game. All my friends have it. B: ____42____ That game is quite expensive and you already have many games. A: Then what do you suggest? B: ____43____ You can buy some books or save it for something more meaningful. A: Like what? B: ____44____ Or you could donate some to the children in the mountain village. A: That sounds like a good idea. I’ll think about it. B: ____45____ You can also put it in the bank for your future education. A: OK, Mum. I’ll make a wise decision. A. How about using it wisely? B. What are you going to do with it? C. You should buy the game at once. D. Why not buy a gift for yourself? E. You could buy some books on science. F. I don’t think that’s a good idea. G. Remember, money doesn’t grow on trees. 【答案】41. B 42. F 43. A 44. E 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和妈妈的对话，Tom攒下零花钱，打算买电子游戏，妈妈引导他理智、有意义地支配这笔钱。 【41题详解】 根据下文“I’m thinking about buying a new video game.”可知，妈妈问打算怎么处理这笔钱，选项B“What are you going to do with it?”符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据后句“That game is quite expensive and you already have many games.”可知，妈妈不赞同买这款游戏，选项F“I don’t think that’s a good idea.”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据下文“You can buy some books or save it for something more meaningful.”可知，妈妈建议明智地使用它，选项A“How about using it wisely?”符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据上文“You can buy some books or save it for something more meaningful.”及“Like what?”可知，此处是提出建议买什么类型的书籍，选项E“You could buy some books on science.”符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据下文“You can also put it in the bank for your future education.”可知，后文妈妈继续建议存起来用于未来教育，选项G“Remember, money doesn’t grow on trees.”符合“提醒金钱来之不易”语境。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题共40分) 五、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。每个空0.5分。共5分。 46. 我父母每周给我一些零花钱。 My parents give me some ________ ________ every week. 【答案】 ①. pocket ②. money 【解析】 【详解】原句中“零花钱”是关键信息；空需填入名词短语充当give的直接宾语，“零花钱”对应固定搭配pocket money；该短语里money为不可数名词，无复数变形，pocket作定语修饰money，不受some影响，均使用原形。 47. 超市里很多水果正在促销。 Many fruits are _____________ _____________ in the supermarket. 【答案】 ①. on ②. sale 【解析】 【详解】由汉语和英语提示可知，“促销”或“廉价出售”在英语中对应的常用固定短语是on sale。句子主语是Many fruits，be动词是are，后接介词短语on sale 作表语，表示当前处于促销的状态，符合句意及两个空格的要求。 48. 他号召年轻人应该肩负责任。 He ________ ________ young people to shoulder the responsibility. 【答案】 ①. called ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“号召”，英文表达为call on，句子描述的是发生过的动作，用一般过去时，call的过去式是called。 49. 一点点地，我们将揭开历史的更多奥秘。 Bit by bit, we will ________ ________ more secrets of our history. 【答案】 ①. find ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“揭开”是关键词，短语find out意为“查明、找出”，对应句中“揭开”，且will后面接动词原形。故填find；out。 50. 去年，我参加了许多课后活动。 Last year, I ________ ________ in many after-school activities. 【答案】 ①. took ②. part 【解析】 【详解】原句中“参加了”是关键词，表示“参加”的短语是take part in；根据“Last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式took，空格后已有介词in。故填took；part。 B.根据语境完成句子，使句子完整。每个空1分，共5分。 51. To develop good money management habits, you should make a monthly b________ for your pocket money. 【答案】budget##udget 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了养成良好的理财习惯，你应该为零花钱制定每月预算。空处需填名词作宾语。根据“To develop good money management habits”及首字母提示可知，此处指为零花钱做预算。空前有不定冠词“a”，因此空处需填可数名词单数。budget（预算）为可数名词，符合语境。 52. It is my ________ (please) to volunteer to teach the elderly in our community how to manage their money online. 【答案】pleasure 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很荣幸能志愿教社区里的老人如何在线理财。空格前有形容词性物主代词my，后面需要用名词，please是动词，它的名词形式是pleasure，意为“荣幸”。 53. He managed ________ (raise) lots of money for the charity. 【答案】to raise 【解析】 【详解】句意：他设法为慈善机构筹集了很多钱。manage to do sth.是固定用法，表示“设法做成某事”，后面必须接不定式，所以填to raise。 54. The new house is too e________ for the young couple, so they decide not to buy it. 【答案】expensive##xpensive 【解析】 【详解】这套新房子对这对年轻夫妇来说太贵了，所以他们决定不买它。句中is后面要接形容词作表语，结合首字母e和they decide not to buy it可知，此处表示房子价格高，符合逻辑的词是expensive，意为“昂贵的”。 55. The newly built park by the ________ (海岸) is so beautiful and relaxing. 【答案】coast 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座新建的海岸边公园既美丽又令人放松。“海岸”对应的英文为coast，by the coast是固定短语，意为“在海岸边”。 六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.” “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme “Follow Me.” “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience (听众), smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.” “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.” From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series (系列) of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. 56. The famous Chinese educator Professor Chen Lin taught ________. 57. China Daily was started in ________. 58. The underlined part “the two of us” refers to (指的是) ________. 59. A series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students are enjoyed by many ________ in China. 60. China Daily is China’s ________. 【答案】56. English 57. 1981 58. Kathy and I##Kathy and Chen Lin 59. teachers and students 60. official English newspaper 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名英语教育家陈琳教授的生平及其与《中国日报》的故事，包括他为《中国日报》做出的贡献以及《中国日报》及其相关系列报刊在中国的影响。 【56题详解】 根据第一段内容“Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language.”可知，陈琳教授是一位著名的英语语言教育家，他教授的是英语。故填English。 【57题详解】 根据第三段中提到的“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念).”可知，1982年是《中国日报》创刊一周年，因此可以推断《中国日报》是1981年创刊的。故填1981。 【58题详解】 根据文章内容，第四段中提到的“the two of us”指代的是上文中提到的“Katherine Flower of the UK and I”，即凯瑟琳·弗劳尔和陈琳教授。故填Katherine and I/Kathy and Chen Lin。 【59题详解】 根据文章最后一段提到的“Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China.”可知，这些英语周刊受到许多中国教师和学生的喜爱。故填teachers and students。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段内容“China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》.”可知，《中国日报》是中国的官方英文报纸。故填official English newspaper。 七、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 A man and a woman had been married for more than 60 years. They kept no secrets from each other except that the old woman had a shoe box under the bed. She told her husband never to o____61____ it or ask about it. For all these years, he had never thought about the box, but one day the little old woman got very sick and the doctor said she would n____62____ get better. The woman said it was time that he should know what was in the box. The old man took the shoe box to his wife. When he opened it, he f____63____ two beautiful doilies (装饰小垫) and some money. The money was over $25,000. “When we got married,” she said, “my grandmother told m____64____ that the secret of a happy family was never to argue (争吵). She told me that if I ever got angry with you, I should keep q____65____ and make a doily.” The old man was moved. Only two doilies were in the box. She had only been angry with him t____66____ in all those years of living. He was very h____67____. “My dear,” he said, “I hope w____68____ will live happily ever after. But that explains the doilies, what about all this m____69____? I don’t know where it came from.” “Oh,” she said, “I s____70____ the doilies, and got the money.” A few days later, the woman died. 【答案】61. open##pen 62. never##ever 63. found##ound 64. me##e 65. quiet##uiet 66. twice##wice 67. happy##appy 68. we##e 69. money##oney 70. sold##old 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇叙事短文，讲述一对相伴60多年的夫妻的故事，通过床下鞋盒的秘密，展现了夫妻间的相处智慧与温情。 【61题详解】 句意：她告诉丈夫永远不要打开它或询问它。根据前文“the old woman had a shoe box under the bed”及首字母“o”可知，此处指“打开”盒子，“open”符合语境。故填open。 【62题详解】 句意：但有一天老妇人病得很重，医生说她永远不会好起来了。根据“got very sick”及首字母“n”可知，此处指“永远不”，“never”符合语境。故填never。 【63题详解】 句意：当他打开它时，他发现了两个漂亮的装饰小垫和一些钱。根据“When he opened it”及首字母“f”可知，此处指“发现”盒内物品，用一般过去时，“found”符合语境。故填found。 【64题详解】 句意：“我们结婚时，”她说，“我祖母告诉我，幸福家庭的秘诀是永远不要争吵。”根据“my grandmother told”及首字母“m”可知，此处是“tell sb sth”结构，指“告诉我”，“me”符合语境。故填me。 【65题详解】 句意：她告诉我，如果我对你生气了，我应该保持沉默，然后做一个装饰小垫。根据前文“never to argue”及首字母“q”可知，此处是固定短语“keep quiet”（保持沉默），符合语境。故填quiet。 【66题详解】 句意：在这些年的共同生活中，她只对他生气过两次。根据前文“Only two doilies were in the box”及首字母“t”可知，此处指“两次”，“twice”符合语境。故填twice。 【67题详解】 句意：他非常开心。根据前文的感动及首字母“h”可知，此处指“开心的”，“happy”符合语境。故填happy。 【68题详解】 句意：“亲爱的，”他说，“我希望我们能永远幸福地生活下去。”根据语境及首字母“w”可知，此处指“我们”，“we”符合语境。故填we。 【69题详解】 句意：但这解释了装饰小垫，那么这些钱是怎么回事呢？根据前文“some money”及首字母“m”可知，此处指“钱”，“money”符合语境。故填money。 【70题详解】 句意：“哦，”她说，“我卖了这些装饰小垫，得到了这笔钱。”根据“got the money”及首字母“s”可知，此处指“售卖”，用一般过去时，“sold”符合语境。故填sold。 八、书面表达(共15分) 71. 作为新时代青少年，我们应具备很多优秀的品质。1. 我们要有责任感，勇于面对困难；绝不放弃。更要成为一个有创造力的人。2. 我们应该学会管理我们的零花钱，要做好预算，不要浪费。可以把零花钱存起来。也可以捐钱给有需要的人。3. 我们应努力学习各种知识，特别是传承我们的中国文化。4. 我相信…… 要求： (1)词数：80-100个； (2)开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 As teenagers in the new age, we should have many good qualities. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： As teenagers in the new age, we should have many good qualities. First, we should be responsible. When we face difficulties, we must be brave and never give up. We also need to be creative. Second, it is necessary to manage our pocket money. We should make a budget and not waste it. We can save it or donate it to those in need. Third, we ought to study hard to inherit our Chinese culture. I believe that we will make our country stronger if we try our best. And we can be the pride of our motherland. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：论述青少年应该具备的品质，如有责任感，勇于面对困难、有创造力、学会管理零花钱、学习各种知识，传承中国文化。 确定人称：第一人称(we/our) 注意事项：词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明新时代青少年需要拥有许多优秀品质 主体段：依次介绍应有的品质与做法 结尾段：表达信念，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：品质 品质：be responsible/be brave and never give up/be creative/take responsibility for/be kind and helpful/be friendly to others等 要点二：做法 做法：manage our pocket money/make a budget/save it or donate it/study hard to inherit our Chinese culture/develop good spending habits等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $