Unit 10 复习被动语态（核心语法精练）英语新教材鲁教版五四制九年级全一册

Unit 10 A Symbols of China核心语法精练 （被动语态） 参考答案 一、单项选择。 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 二、用所给动词适当形式填空。 1.invented 2.made 3.was held 4.are believed 5.was added 6.was created 7.is carried 8.was hit 9.is needed 10.be given 11.called 12.is made 13.is loved 14.is known 15.was built 三、将下列句子改为被动语态。 1. Tea is grown in many different areas in China (by people). 2. A school art show will be held next Friday (by us). 3. The bridge was built last year (by the workers). 4. The homework should be finished on time (by students). 5. Chinese is spoken all over the world (by many people). 语法填空 A. 1. are making 2. to talk 3. have loved 4. gives 5. jumped 6. must save 7. will help 8. was cleaning 9. keeping 10. was saved B. 11．was created 12．most famous 13．and/where 14．has received 15．their 16．a 17．knowledge 18．probably 19．how 20．cultural 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 10 A Symbols of China核心语法精练 （被动语态） 目录 二、考点夯基 1 一、单项选择 2 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 3 三、将下列句子改为被动语态。 6 语法填空 6 动词不定式 类别 主动语态 被动语态 定义 主语是动作的执行者（发出者） 主语是动作的承受者（主语是主动语态句子中的宾语） 构 成 主语+be（助动词）+过去分词 一般现在时被动语态 am/is/are +动词过去分词 一般过去时被动语态 was/were +动词过去分词 一般将来时被动语态 will +be +动词过去分词 含有情态动的被动语态 情态动词 +be +动词过去分词 一、单项选择 1.（2026年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题）Cities in China are becoming more beautiful, as more parks ________ every year. A．build B．built C．are built D．were built 2.（2026年天津市中考英语试题）A report on space travel ________ next Sunday. A．gave B．was given C．will give D．will be given 3.（2026年福建省中考英语试题）AI courses ________ in primary and secondary education in the near future. A．include B．were included C．will be included 4.（2026年安徽省中考英语试题）Next month, Ms. Li ________ to give students advice on water safety. A．invited B．was invited C．will invite D．will be invited 5.（2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题）Since 3D printing ________ in the medical area, making a hearing aid has become faster. A．used B．will be used C．was used D．has used 6.（2026年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试题）The town ________ after the river that runs through it. A．names B．is named C．will name 7.（2026年四川省广元市中考英语试题）—Why does the school hold the activity of “Clean Plate”? —Because it ________ to help reduce food waste. A．designs B．designed C．is designed D．is designing 8.（2026年江西省中考英语试题）Nowadays, robots can do lots of amazing things and they ________ in many places. A．use B．are used C．used D．were used 9.（2026年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语试题）—Oh, your room is very tidy! —Thanks, Jason. It ________ every day. A．was cleaned B．is cleaned C．isn’t cleaned 10.（2026年云南省中考英语试题）The Shenzhou-23 astronauts ________ into space successfully on May 24th, 2026. A．send B．are sent C．were sent D．were sending 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 【解析】 1.句意：中国的城市正变得更加美丽，因为每年都有更多的公园被建造。主语“more parks”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，且时间状语“every year”表示经常性动作，因此使用一般现在时的被动语态，应填are built。 2.句意：关于太空旅行的报告将于下周日发表。根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语“A report”是动作“give”的承受者，二者构成被动关系，因此需用一般将来时的被动语态（will be+过去分词）。 3.句意：人工智能课程将在不久的将来被纳入中小学教育中。根据时间状语“in the near future”可知句子时态为一般将来时；主语AI courses与动词include之间是被动关系，应使用“will be+过去分词”结构。 4.句意：下个月，李老师将被邀请给学生们提供关于水上安全的建议。根据时间状语“Next month”可知，应用一般将来时；主语Ms. Li与invite之间是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，应填will be invited。 5.句意：自从3D打印在医疗领域被使用以来，制造助听器变得更快了。根据题干主语“3D printing”与use之间是被动关系，且“since”引导时间状语从句，主句是现在完成时，从句应用一般过去时，表示过去的动作，空格应用一般过去时的被动语态，应填was used。 6.句意：这座小镇以流经它的河流命名。names命名（单三形式，一般现在时的主动语态）；is named被命名（一般现在时的被动语态）；will name将命名（一般将来时的主动语态）。根据主语“The town”与动词“name”之间是被动关系（小镇被命名），故用被动语态，且短语be named after意为“以……命名”，是固定表达。故选用is named。 7.句意：——学校为什么要举行“光盘行动”活动？——因为它被设计用来帮助减少食物浪费。主语it指代“活动”，与动词design之间是被动关系，表示“被设计”，应用被动语态be done结构。一般现在时的被动语态构成为am/is/are+过去分词。应填is designed。 8.句意：如今机器人能完成许多惊人工作，很多地方都在使用它们。根据“Nowadays”可知句子时态为一般现在时；主语they指代robots，与动词use之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为复数，应填are used。 9.句意：——哦，你的房间非常整洁！——谢谢，Jason。它每天都被打扫。根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；主语It指代房间，是动作clean的承受者，需用被动语态。一般现在时被动语态构成为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语为It，be动词用is，根据“your room is very tidy”可知，房间整洁是因为每天被打扫，表示肯定用is cleaned。 10.句意：神舟二十三号航天员于2026年5月24日被成功送入太空。主语“The Shenzhou-23 astronauts”与动词“send”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；再根据时间状语“on May 24th, 2026”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时；因此，空处使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were done”。应填were sent。 二、用所给动词适当形式填空。 1.Do you know when the car was ____________ (invent)? 2.Nowadays, more and more customers prefer buying products _______ (make) in China. 3.In 2019, an exhibition _________ （hold) at the China National Museum in Beijing. 4. Ancient China developed over 200 special sports. Many of them have a long history, and _______ (believe) to share similarities with modern sports. 5. It _______ (add) to China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产目录) in 2006. 6.Song Shoulian, the third-generation inheritor (第三代传唱人) of the tune, told reporters that the song _______ (create) in the 1940s. 7.A scanner 34 (carry) by a robot, and it can read information on the tags. 8. One time, she _______ (hit) by a flying fish. 9.“I don’t see why an axe ____________ (need),” continued Fern. 10.Now, many old people have trouble in using smartphones. They should ______________ （give) more support. 11.This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is __________ (call) the “Jasmine Capital of China”. 12. It ________ (make) up of a few old towns and villages. 13.In a word, the loong _____________ (love) widely by Chinese people and can be found everywhere in Chinese daily life. 14. Anyone interested in Dunhuang will have heard of Fan Jinshi. Fan __________ (know) to many as “the Daughter of Dunhuang”. 15.This stone bridge ________ (build) over 800 years ago. 【答案】 1.invented 2.made 3.was held 4.are believed 5.was added 6.was created 7.is carried 8.was hit 9.is needed 10.be given 11.called 12.is made 13.is loved 14.is known 15.was built 【解析】  1.句意：你知道汽车是什么时候发明的吗？此处主语the car和动词invent之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填invented。 2.句意：如今，越来越多的消费者倾向于购买中国制造的产品。此处作“products”的后置定语，用动词过去分词，故填made。 3.句意：2019年，一场展览在北京中国国家博物馆举行。根据“an exhibition”以及备选词可知是举行展览，hold“举行”，和主语之间是被动关系，根据“In 2019”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was held。 4.句意：其中许多运动都有着悠久的历史，并且人们认为它们与现代体育运动有着相似之处。本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故填are believed。 5.句意：在2006年，它被列入中国非物质文化遗产名录。根据“in 2006”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语“it”和动词“add”之间是被动关系，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”，be动词用“was”，“add”的过去分词是“added”，故填was added。 6.句意：这首歌创作于20世纪40年代，承载着沂蒙地区质朴而勤劳的精神内涵。根据“in the 1940s”可知，此处是一般过去时。分析句子可知，主语the song与谓语create之间是被动关系，故此处是一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was created。 7.句意：一个扫描仪由机器人携带，它可以读取标签上的信息。主语“A scanner”与动词“carry” 之间是被动关系，且此处描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is carried。 8.句意：有一次，她被一条飞鱼击中。根据“One time”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，且主语“she”与“hit”之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was hit”。故填was hit。 9.句意：我不明白为什么需要斧头。axe与动词need之间是被动关系，结合don’t可知，此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，主语axe是单数，助动词用is，故填is needed。 10.句意：现在，很多老年人使用智能手机有困难。应该给予他们更多支持。此处和主语之间是被动关系，故句子用含有情态动词的被动语态should be done。故填be given。 11.句意：该地区生产了全球60%的茉莉花，因此它被称为“中国茉莉之都”。主语“It”与动词“call”构成被动关系，因此用过去分词。故填called。 12.句意：它由几个古老的城镇和村庄组成。根据“up of a few old towns and villages”可知，这里表示“由……组成”，用be made up of结构。结合句子是一般现在时态及句子主语It是第三人称单数可知，be动词要用is。故填is made。 13.句意：总之，龙被中国人广泛喜爱，并且在中国的日常生活中随处可见。句子主语the loong与动词love之间是被动关系，描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”，主语为三单，be动词应用is。故填is loved。 14.句意：任何对敦煌感兴趣的人都会听说过樊锦诗。樊锦诗被许多人称为“敦煌的女儿”。主语Fan和动词know之间是被动关系，此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，be动词用is，know的过去分词是known，be known to“被……所熟知”。故填is known。 15.句意：这座石桥建于800多年前。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“over 800 years ago”可知，是一般过去时的被动语态，故填was built。 三、将下列句子改为被动语态。 1. People grow tea in many different areas in China. ______________________________________________   2. We will hold a school art show next Friday. ______________________________________________ 3. The workers built the bridge last year. ______________________________________________ 4. Students should finish the homework on time. ______________________________________________ 5. Many people speak Chinese all over the world. ______________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Tea is grown in many different areas in China (by people). 2. A school art show will be held next Friday (by us). 3. The bridge was built last year (by the workers). 4. The homework should be finished on time (by students). 5. Chinese is spoken all over the world (by many people). 【解析】 1. 句意：在中国很多地区都种植茶叶。一般现在时被动：am/is/are + done；tea为单数，用is grown。 2. 句意：我们下周五将举办一场校园艺术展。一般将来时被动：will be + done。 3. 句意：工人们去年修建了这座桥。一般过去时被动：was/were + done；bridge单数，用was built。 4. 句意：学生们应该按时完成作业。情态动词被动：should be + done。 5. 句意：全世界很多人说汉语。一般现在时被动；Chinese不可数，用is spoken。 语法填空 A 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 “Alex! Jen! It’s time for dinner!” Mom called. “Mom! We ____ 1____ (make) a treehouse! Wait a minute!” Alex shouted. At dinner, Dad said, “We have something to tell you. Our neighbor, Mr Morris, came to our house ____ 2____ (talk) to us today. He wants us to cut down our tree because the leaves fall into his yard. Then he has to clean them.” “No! That’s our favorite tree. I ____ 3____ (love) it ever since I was just a little baby!” Jen cried. “Yeah, and the tree is old and beautiful. It helps keep our air clean. It also ____ 4____ (give) us shade (树荫) from the sun,” Alex said. Everybody had special memories of the tree. They all shared their favorite ones. “One of my favorite memories is how excited you were when the leaves began to fall,” said Mom. “We ____ 5____ (jump) into the huge piles (堆) of colorful leaves every autumn,” said Alex. Jen nodded. “I remember the time we had a picnic for the whole neighborhood,” said Dad. “It was so nice.” “It’s brought us all so many great memories. Something must be done.” Mom said. “Yes,” said Jen. “We ____ 6____ (save) our tree!” After dinner the whole family discussed what to do. “I have a good idea!” said Alex. “I can make a chart showing him when leaves fall. And we can promise him that we ____ 7____ (help) clean the leaves in the future!” Everyone agreed. The next day, the whole family went to visit Mr Morris. At that time, he ____ 8____ (clean) the yard. “Mr Morris, this tree is very special to our family. If we offer to help clean its leaves, would you consider ___ 9____ (keep) it?” Dad said. Alex handed Mr Morris his chart. Mr Morris was quiet for a moment. Then he said, “I guess if the tree is that important to you all, and I can get some help with cleaning, the tree can stay.” The tree ____10____ (save)! Everyone in the neighborhood, even Mr Morris, came to celebrate. 【答案】 1. are making 2. to talk 3. have loved 4. gives 5. jumped 6. must save 7. will help 8. was cleaning 9. keeping 10. was saved 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了邻居来抱怨作者家里的大树上的落叶让邻居很苦恼，所以建议要砍掉这棵大树。家人们在回忆了这棵大树带来的好处之后，决定要保留这棵大树。于是去跟邻居商量，帮忙打扫他家院子里的落叶，最终邻居同意了。 1.句意：我们正在做一个树屋。根据“Wait a minute”可知，正在做树屋，所以说等一会，用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，主语we是复数形式，助动词用are，故填are making。 2.句意：我们的邻居莫里斯先生今天来我们家和我们谈话。根据“came to our house… to us”可知，来家里的目的是谈话，所以用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to talk。 3.句意：从我还是个小婴儿的时候我就喜欢它了！该句是“since+一般过去时”的从句，主句用现在完成时结构“have/has done”，主语I是第一人称，助动词用have，故填have loved。 4.句意：它也给我们遮阳。根据前一句的“helps”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填gives。 5.句意：每年秋天，我们都会跳进一大堆五颜六色的树叶中。根据“were”以及“began”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填jumped。 6.句意：我们必须要保留我们的树！根据前文的描述可知，家里的每一位成员都发表了这棵大树给自己留下的美好的回忆，所以这里是说必须要把这棵树保留下来，must“必须”，后接动词原形，故填must save。 7.句意：我们可以向他保证，以后我们会帮助清理树叶！根据“in the future”可知，此处用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will help。 8.句意：那时，他正在打扫院子。根据“At that time”可知，此处用过去进行时“was/were doing”的结构，主语he是第三人称单数形式，助动词用was，故填was cleaning。 9.句意：如果我们愿意帮忙清理它的叶子，你会考虑留下它吗？consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填keeping。 10句意：这棵树被保留下来了！主语“The tree”与动词save之间是被动关系，结合后一句“came”可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态“was/were done”，主语是单数形式，助动词用was，故填was saved。 B 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 White Rabbit is a household name in China. The brand 11._______ (create) in 1959, when there were not many sweets on the market. Today, it’s still one of the country’s 12._______ (famous) sweet brands. White Rabbit is also well-known in the West. During US President Richard Nixon’s visit in 1972, Premier Zhou Enlai gave him a lot of White Rabbit sweets as a gift. Later, the sweets were exported to the US, 13.______ they were popular at Easter and other holidays. Recently, White Rabbit has got popular abroad again. This time, it’s mainly because of the wrapper. In a post on X, a user praised its design. So far, the post  14.________ (receive) more than six million views and 265,000 likes. In the comments, other users have also shared 15.________ (they) own creations with the rabbit, such as T-shirts and phone cases. The wrapper is attractive to people from different countries thanks to its simple design. It uses only three basic colours—red, blue, and white—with 16._______ common animal. These are things that all cultures have in common, so people don’t need any 17.________ (know) of Chinese culture to appreciate it. At the same time, the three colours are well put together. That’s 18._______ (probable) why the design has remained almost unchanged for so long. The popularity of the White Rabbit wrapper also gives us a window into 19._______ Chinese brands can compete in the global market. The key lies in the 20.________ (culture) depth: the wrapper was designed entirely by Chinese people. This should be our guide going forward. 【答案】11．was created 12．most famous 13．and/where 14．has received 15．their 16．a 17．knowledge 18．probably 19．how 20．cultural 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述中国大白兔奶糖的品牌历史、国际影响、包装设计在海外再次走红，以及对中国品牌参与全球市场竞争的启示。 11．句意：该品牌创建于1959年，当时市场上的糖果不多。主语“The brand”与“create”之间是被动关系，时间状语“in 1959”表示过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were done”。主语为单数，故填was created。 12．句意：今天，它仍然是中国最著名的糖果品牌之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，famous的最高级为most famous。 13．句意：后来，这些糖果出口到美国，并且/在那里在复活节和其他节日很受欢迎。此处可以用and表示顺承关系，也可用where引导非限定性定语从句，在句中作地点状语。 14．句意：到目前为止，这条帖子已获得超过600万次浏览和26.5万个赞。“So far”是现在完成时的标志，主语“the post”为单数，receive的过去分词为received，应用has received。 15．句意：在评论中，其他用户也分享了他们自己用这只兔子创作的作品，比如T恤和手机壳。设空处修饰名词“own creations”，需要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 16．句意：它只使用三种基本颜色——红、蓝、白——以及一种常见的动物。“animal”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种”，common以辅音音素开头，应用a。 17．句意：这些是所有文化共有的东西，所以人们不需要任何对中国文化的了解就能欣赏它。any后接名词，know的名词形式为knowledge，意为“了解；知识”，不可数。 18．句意：这很可能就是该设计长久以来几乎保持不变的原因。设空处修饰why引导的表语从句，需要用副词，probable的副词形式为probably。 19．句意：大白兔包装的走红也为我们提供了一个了解中国品牌如何在全球市场竞争的窗口。介词into后接宾语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，缺少方式状语，表示“如何”，应用how。 20．句意：关键就在于其文化深度：这个包装完全是由中国人设计的。设空处修饰名词depth，需要用形容词，culture的形容词形式为cultural。 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 10 A Symbols of China核心语法精练 （被动语态） 目录 二、考点夯基 1 一、单项选择 2 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 3 三、将下列句子改为被动语态。 3 语法填空 4 动词不定式 类别 主动语态 被动语态 定义 主语是动作的执行者（发出者） 主语是动作的承受者（主语是主动语态句子中的宾语） 构 成 主语+be（助动词）+过去分词 一般现在时被动语态 am/is/are +动词过去分词 一般过去时被动语态 was/were +动词过去分词 一般将来时被动语态 will +be +动词过去分词 含有情态动的被动语态 情态动词 +be +动词过去分词 一、单项选择 1.（2026年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题）Cities in China are becoming more beautiful, as more parks ________ every year. A．build B．built C．are built D．were built 2.（2026年天津市中考英语试题）A report on space travel ________ next Sunday. A．gave B．was given C．will give D．will be given 3.（2026年福建省中考英语试题）AI courses ________ in primary and secondary education in the near future. A．include B．were included C．will be included 4.（2026年安徽省中考英语试题）Next month, Ms. Li ________ to give students advice on water safety. A．invited B．was invited C．will invite D．will be invited 5.（2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题）Since 3D printing ________ in the medical area, making a hearing aid has become faster. A．used B．will be used C．was used D．has used 6.（2026年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试题）The town ________ after the river that runs through it. A．names B．is named C．will name 7.（2026年四川省广元市中考英语试题）—Why does the school hold the activity of “Clean Plate”? —Because it ________ to help reduce food waste. A．designs B．designed C．is designed D．is designing 8.（2026年江西省中考英语试题）Nowadays, robots can do lots of amazing things and they ________ in many places. A．use B．are used C．used D．were used 9.（2026年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语试题）—Oh, your room is very tidy! —Thanks, Jason. It ________ every day. A．was cleaned B．is cleaned C．isn’t cleaned 10.（2026年云南省中考英语试题）The Shenzhou-23 astronauts ________ into space successfully on May 24th, 2026. A．send B．are sent C．were sent D．were sending 二、用所给动词适当形式填空。 1.Do you know when the car was ____________ (invent)? 2.Nowadays, more and more customers prefer buying products _______ (make) in China. 3.In 2019, an exhibition _________ （hold) at the China National Museum in Beijing. 4. Ancient China developed over 200 special sports. Many of them have a long history, and _______ (believe) to share similarities with modern sports. 5. It _______ (add) to China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产目录) in 2006. 6.Song Shoulian, the third-generation inheritor (第三代传唱人) of the tune, told reporters that the song _______ (create) in the 1940s. 7.A scanner 34 (carry) by a robot, and it can read information on the tags. 8. One time, she _______ (hit) by a flying fish. 9.“I don’t see why an axe ____________ (need),” continued Fern. 10.Now, many old people have trouble in using smartphones. They should ______________ （give) more support. 11.This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is __________ (call) the “Jasmine Capital of China”. 12. It ________ (make) up of a few old towns and villages. 13.In a word, the loong _____________ (love) widely by Chinese people and can be found everywhere in Chinese daily life. 14. Anyone interested in Dunhuang will have heard of Fan Jinshi. Fan __________ (know) to many as “the Daughter of Dunhuang”. 15.This stone bridge ________ (build) over 800 years ago. 三、将下列句子改为被动语态。 1. People grow tea in many different areas in China. ______________________________________________   2. We will hold a school art show next Friday. ______________________________________________ 3. The workers built the bridge last year. ______________________________________________ 4. Students should finish the homework on time. ______________________________________________ 5. Many people speak Chinese all over the world. ______________________________________________ 语法填空 A 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 “Alex! Jen! It’s time for dinner!” Mom called. “Mom! We ____ 1____ (make) a treehouse! Wait a minute!” Alex shouted. At dinner, Dad said, “We have something to tell you. Our neighbor, Mr Morris, came to our house ____ 2____ (talk) to us today. He wants us to cut down our tree because the leaves fall into his yard. Then he has to clean them.” “No! That’s our favorite tree. I ____ 3____ (love) it ever since I was just a little baby!” Jen cried. “Yeah, and the tree is old and beautiful. It helps keep our air clean. It also ____ 4____ (give) us shade (树荫) from the sun,” Alex said. Everybody had special memories of the tree. They all shared their favorite ones. “One of my favorite memories is how excited you were when the leaves began to fall,” said Mom. “We ____ 5____ (jump) into the huge piles (堆) of colorful leaves every autumn,” said Alex. Jen nodded. “I remember the time we had a picnic for the whole neighborhood,” said Dad. “It was so nice.” “It’s brought us all so many great memories. Something must be done.” Mom said. “Yes,” said Jen. “We ____ 6____ (save) our tree!” After dinner the whole family discussed what to do. “I have a good idea!” said Alex. “I can make a chart showing him when leaves fall. And we can promise him that we ____ 7____ (help) clean the leaves in the future!” Everyone agreed. The next day, the whole family went to visit Mr Morris. At that time, he ____ 8____ (clean) the yard. “Mr Morris, this tree is very special to our family. If we offer to help clean its leaves, would you consider ___ 9____ (keep) it?” Dad said. Alex handed Mr Morris his chart. Mr Morris was quiet for a moment. Then he said, “I guess if the tree is that important to you all, and I can get some help with cleaning, the tree can stay.” The tree ____10____ (save)! Everyone in the neighborhood, even Mr Morris, came to celebrate. B 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 White Rabbit is a household name in China. The brand 11._______ (create) in 1959, when there were not many sweets on the market. Today, it’s still one of the country’s 12._______ (famous) sweet brands. White Rabbit is also well-known in the West. During US President Richard Nixon’s visit in 1972, Premier Zhou Enlai gave him a lot of White Rabbit sweets as a gift. Later, the sweets were exported to the US, 13.______ they were popular at Easter and other holidays. Recently, White Rabbit has got popular abroad again. This time, it’s mainly because of the wrapper. In a post on X, a user praised its design. So far, the post  14.________ (receive) more than six million views and 265,000 likes. In the comments, other users have also shared 15.________ (they) own creations with the rabbit, such as T-shirts and phone cases. The wrapper is attractive to people from different countries thanks to its simple design. It uses only three basic colours—red, blue, and white—with 16._______ common animal. These are things that all cultures have in common, so people don’t need any 17.________ (know) of Chinese culture to appreciate it. At the same time, the three colours are well put together. That’s 18._______ (probable) why the design has remained almost unchanged for so long. The popularity of the White Rabbit wrapper also gives us a window into 19._______ Chinese brands can compete in the global market. The key lies in the 20.________ (culture) depth: the wrapper was designed entirely by Chinese people. This should be our guide going forward. 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $