学霸学习方案二-【快乐假期】2026-2027学年高一英语寒假作业（外研版）

快乐假期 900= Never too late to learn. 学霸学习方案二 活到老，学到老。 完成日期： 月日 [基础知识一写与背] Ⅲ.经典句式记 I.单词分类记 1.不定式作主语 一、单词写作 It's a fantastic opportunity for new students /wd/n.奖；奖金u.把（某物） 授予（某人） 对于新生来说，这是一个了解学校和其他学 /pp'tju:neti/n.时机，机会 生的绝佳机会。 3. /vju:/n.观察；视野wt.观察； 2.must have done句式 考虑 when you /foma(r)/adj.从前的，前者的： were disappointed. 前任的 你一定有过失望的时候。 5 /sat/n.视力；景象 3.so..that引导结果状语从句 6 /fg3(r)/n.数字；人物；图形 So in physics class on Monday,I did the V. 认为；计算 same,but the teacher 7. /stragl/v.奋斗；艰难地行进； 斗争 所以在周一的物理课上，我也做了同样的 8. /iks't∫end3/n.交换；兑换； vt.交换 事，但老师讲得太快了，我没办法把所有的 二、单词拓展 东西都记下来。 1. u.争论，辩论→ n.论证； [基础技能—练与悟] 论据 I.单词拼写 2 adj.锋利的；强烈的→ 1.0n (舞台)she seems hard,brash adv.急剧地；锐利地→ v.削尖； and uncompromising. 磨快 2.Some people (主张)that the 3 adj.各种各样的；多方面的→ death penalty should be restored. n.多样；种类→ u.变化 3.The main (话题)of conversation n.志愿者；志愿兵→ was Tom's new girlfriend. adj.自愿的；志愿的 4.She now helps in a local school as a 5 u.申请；涂，敷；应用→ (志愿者)three days a week. n.应用；申请 5.The election was held six months ahead of u.毕业n. 毕业生→ (日程). n.毕业；毕业典礼 Ⅱ.短语填空 Ⅱ.短语双向记 1. 参加，参与 take part in;graduate from;take down;apply 2. 适用于；应用于 to;for sure 3 拿起；开始从事 1.Students the program direct- 4.in particular ly through their schools 5.go all out 2.Your dream will come true as 6.look forward to long as you do your best. 三022 高一类语恐) 3.Many young people worry that once they [素养提升一 感与知] university,they will join the I.阅读理解 ranks of the unemployed. 话题：怎样度过新学年的第一天 4.A police officer the details of It's school time again!You're probably what had happened. feeling excited and maybe a little sad that va- cation is over.Some kids feel nervous or a lit- 5.The officer refused to let his men tle afraid on the first day of school as a result the operation. of all the new things:new teachers,new Ⅲ.单句语法填空 friends,and even a new school.Luckily,these 1.She was (frighten)that the “new”worries only stick around for a little plane would crash. while.Let's find out more about going to a 2.It took them about one month to figure new school. how to start the experiment. Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking 3.This morning,Jenny was praised by our about all the stuff you'll be doing that year. English teacher because of her good Some teachers give students a chance to tell (perform)in the English competition. something about themselves to the rest of the 4.Keep the list of numbers near the phone for class,too.When teachers do the talking on easy (refer). the first day,they often revise classroom rules 5.Don't be too particular what and school rules so that you'll know what's allowed and what's not.Please pay close at- you eat and wear;pay more attention to tention. your study and work. You might already know a lot of people Ⅳ.翻译句子 in your classes on the first day,but it's a great 1.你的建议听起来很棒。（主语十连系动词十 day to make a new friend,so try to say hello 表语) to kids you know and new ones that you don't.Make the first move and you'll be glad 2.我在去年的运动会中获得了第一名。（主语 you did,and so will your new friend! 十谓语十宾语十状语) Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day a good one.You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes 3.在我14岁生日时，我的爸爸给我买了一辆 that you really like.Maybe you got a great 新自行车。（主语十谓语十间接宾语十直接 T-shirt on one of your vacations,or a pair of 宾语) sneakers(运动鞋).It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things 4.他在街上跑得飞快。（主语十谓语十状语》 you need,such as pencils,folders,and whatev- er else you'll be needing.But make sure that 5.他们喜欢听古典音乐。（主语+谓语+宾语） you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning. 1.The underlined phrase"kick off"in the second 6.她发现这个男孩非常滑稽。（主语+谓语十 paragraph probably means" 宾语十宾语补足语) A.start B.study C.find D.teach 5· 飞婴快乐慨阴 900-= 2.The last paragraph mainly tell us about 2. 2 This may seem simple,but it's probably A.what to know about a new school one of the biggest reasons why roommates ex- B.how to prepare for a new school perience disagreements or arguments.Don't think he'll mind if you borrow his shoes for a C.what to do on your first day of school quick soccer game?For all you know,you D.how to spend your first day of school just stepped over an uncrossable line.Don't 3.According to the passage you usually do borrow,use,or take anything without get- everything on the first day of school except ting permission first. 3.Be friendly without expecting to be A.introduce yourself best friends. B.learn about the school rules Don't go into your roommate relationship C.make new friends thinking that you are going to be best friends for the time when you're at school.It may D.go over your new lessons happen,but expecting it sets both of you up 4.If you happen to see an old friend on the for trouble.You should be friendly with your first day of school,from the passage we roommate.3 know that you will feel 4.Be open to new things. A.nervous B.lucky Your roommate may be from someplace C.happy D.exhausted you've never heard of.4 Be open to Ⅱ.阅读七选五 new ideas and experiences,especially as they 话题：和室友相处的建议 relate to what your roommate brings into your life.That's why you go to college in the first Tips for College Freshmen place,right? You may have grown up living with lots 5.Stay open to change. of siblings,or this may be your first time sha- You should expect to learn,grow and ring your living space with someone else. change during your time at school.And the 1 However,it can also be a great part same should happen to your roommate,if all of your college experience. goes well.In the beginning,everything seems Follow these five tips to make sure you exciting and interesting.5 Anyway, and your roommate keep things pleasant and be comfortable addressing things that unex- pectedly come up,setting new rules,and being supportive throughout the year or even flexible to your changing environment. years). A.Respect your roommate's stuff. 1.Address problems when they're little. B.Never touch anything of your roommate's. Is your roommate always forgetting his C.Having a roommate inevitably has its chal- stuff for the shower and taking yours?Are lenges. your clothes being borrowed faster than you D.Meanwhile,make sure you have your own can wash them?Addressing things that both- social circles. er you while they're still little can help your E.It can be easier than you think to solve your problems ideally. roommate be aware of something he may not F.He may have a religion or lifestyle that is otherwise know.And addressing little things completely different from your own. is much easier than addressing them after they've G.As the semester progresses,things will be become big. different and even hard for both of you. 。6三0022 WY版)高一英语 参考答案 学霸学习方案一 Ⅱ.[参考范文] 基础知识一写与背 Saturday Sep.9,2023 Sunny Now,my high school life has been on for a week.High I.一、l.senior2.campus3.facility4.moment school life gave me the feeling that there was very much free 5.author 6.engine 7.insect 8.challenge time.Many need ourselves to make use of the free time to 9.poster 10.band arrange them. ,1.curious curiously curiosity 2.impression Firstly,I make a plan every day,and follow it strictly. impressive impressionable impress 3.tradition Before going to bed at night,I will check whether I have fin- traditional traditionally 4.eagerness eager eagerly ished it.If not,I'll give myself a little punishment,such as 5.explore explorer exploration 6.breathe breath playing less computer games on the weekend.Secondly,I'll breathless 7.calm calmly calmness 8.confident prepare the second day course after finishing my home- confidently confidence work. II.1.one by one 2.butterflies in one's stomach In a word,I will often summarize my learning to find 3.in panic4.turn around5.太…而不能… problems a period later.And if I do it well,I will reward 6.取决于；依赖；依靠7.充分利用 myself. IlI.1.to get to know my new school 2.I was looking at the I think I will adapt myself to the high school life as photos on the noticeboard 3.Turning around soon as possible. 4.too nervous to pay attention 学霸学习方案二 基础技能—练与悟 基础知识一写与背 I.1.impression 2.explore 3.engine 4.collection I.一、l.award2.opportunity3.view4.former 5.breathe 6.challenge 7.calm 8.campus 5.sight 6.figure 7.struggle 8.exchange 9.organise 10.insect 二、l.argue argument2.sharp sharply sharpen II.1.was impressed by 2.turned around 3.various variety vary 4.volunteer voluntary 3.had butterflies in my stomach 4.out of breath 5.apply application 6.graduate graduation 5.one by one 6.got into a panic Ⅱ.L.take part in2.apply to3.take up4.尤其，特别 IlI.1.when 2.to have 3.embarrassment 4.a 5.全力以赴6.盼望，期待 5.panicked 6.off 7.on Ill.1.to get to know the school and the other students IV.1.first impression of 2.to share with 3.too tired to 2.You must have had some moments 3.spoke so fast that speak 4.was working;when 5.depends on what 6.was I couldn't take everything down surprised to hear 基础技能—练与悟 素养提升一感与知 I.1.stage 2.argue 3.topic 4.volunteer 5.schedule II.1.apply to 2.for sure 3.graduate from 4.took I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。作者给出了一些建 down 5.take part in 议以帮助学生适应高中生活。 lll.1.frightened 2.out 3.performance 4.reference l.D[细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Remember that eve- 5.about rybody else in your grade is in the same boat.You may IV.1.Your suggestion sounds excellent.2.Last year I not notice it,but they're just as nervous as you are." won the first prize in the sports meeting.3.On my 14th 知其他学生和你的感受一样。] birthday,my father bought me a new bike.4.He runs fast 2.C[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Moving up to sen- in the street.5.They enjoy listening to the classic music. ior high school is an opportunity,not a problem.”可知作 6.She found the boy very funny. 者认为升入高中是一个机会。] 素养提升一感与知 3.B[细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“It sounds I.[语篇解读]本文叙述了学生到了新的学校在一个陌 simple,but things will become much better if you just act 生的环境里怎样度过新学年的第一天。文中叙述了在第一 naturally.”可知作者建议学生们要表现自然一些。] 天学生应该作自我介绍，了解学校的校规校纪，结交一些新 4.C[主旨大意题。综合全文内容可知文章给出了一些建 朋友。为了迎接新学年的第一天文中还提到了在开学的前 议以帮助学生适应高中生活，因此C项最佳。] 一天，要把自己的东西都准备好。 ·43· 空快乐假期 00-= L.A[词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“the new school year 学霸学习方案三 by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff 基础知识—写与背 you''ll be doing that year..”可知在新学年大家都不认识， I.一、l.behavior2.unique3.alarm 4.contact 互相作介绍，所以推测是教师工作的开始。故选A项。] 5.apartment 6.context 7.resource 8.comment 2.B[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It also can make 1.opposing oppose opposite 2.reflect reflection you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you reflective 3.creativity creative create 4.unfamiliar need,such as pencils,folders,and whatever else you'll be familiar 5.organization organize 6.likely unlikely needing.But make sure that you pack them the night before in 7.addition additional add 8.actually actual case you don't have time in the morning..”可知本段主要告诉 Ⅱ.1.burn down2.go off3.由…所组成4.提醒：使 学生开学前的一天要把东西都收拾好。故选B项。] 记起5.处理：涉及：做生意 3.D[细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some teachers give IlI.1.why people often have trouble learning English students a chance to tell something about themselves to 2.Neither is there pine 3.why when the stars are out, the rest of the class,too.When teachers do the talking on they are visible,but when the lights are out,they are in- the first day,they often revise classroom rules and school visible 4.while the British live in an apartment rules so that you'll know what's allowed and what's not. 基础技能—练与悟 第三段“You might already know a lot of people in your I.1.unique 2.alarm 3.title 4.behavior 5.reflect classes on the first day,but it's a great day to make a new 6.creative friend”可知在开学的第一天学生要作自我介绍，了解学 II.1.is made up of 2.burned up 3.fill in 校的规章制度和结交一些新朋友，故选D项。] 4.deal with 5.went off 6.looking forward to 4.C[推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Some kids feel nerv- IlI.1.of/about 2.comments 3.themselves 4.caring ous or a little afraid on the first day of school as a result 5.awareness 6.do 7.confused of all the new things:new teachers,new friends,and even 素养提升一感与知 a new school.”可知到了一个陌生的环境，大多数学生是 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。介绍了当今学习语 紧张和害怕的，可以推测当遇到老朋友时可能是高兴地， 言的现状及最好的学习方法。 故选C项。] l.C[根据后一句中的“English is considered one of the Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大一新 most important languages'”可知此处是说，世界上大约有 生和大学室友相处的五点建议。 5500种语言，但其中许多语言被认为是不重要的。故选 l.C[根据空后的However可知，设空前后是转折关系。空 C项。] 后说与室友同住是大学经历中很好的一部分，由此可知，该 2.B[根据后面的“not only in the UK and the US,but in 空应表明与室友同住也有挑战。故选C项。] other countries of the world”可知，此处是说英语被认为 2.A[根据下文中的“Don't think he'll mind if you borrow 是最重要的语言之一是因为许多人使用它。故选B项。] his shoes for a quick soccer game?”和“Don't borrow,use, 3.D[根据空后的“another750 million use it as a4lan or take anything without getting permission first..”可知， guage'”中的as可知，设空处应用as,指把英语当作自己的 本段建议不要不经允许就用室友的物品，即尊重室友的 语言，即母语。故选D项。] 东西。故选A项。] 4.B[根据语境及第三段中的“If we learn a second lan 3.D[根据本段小标题“Be friendly without expecting to be guage'”可知，此处指把英语当作第二语言。second lan- best friends.”可知，本段建议要对室友友好，但不要期待和 guage意为“第二语言”，故选B项。] 室友成为最好的朋友：D项（同时，确保你有自己的社交圈） 5.C[根据语境，此处是说很难说出到底有多少人在学英 对前文内容作了补充，符合语境，故选D项。] 语。因为人员众多，不好统计，故选C项。] 4.F[空前说室友很可能来自自己没听说过的地方；空后 6.C[根据后文的“Some children learn German”可知，此 建议要乐于接受新的观念和经历，F项（他可能有一种与 处指许多英国孩子学习法语。故选C项。] 你的完全不同的宗教或生活方式)承接上文，符合语境。 7.A[根据空后的“of which Chinese is getting more and 故选F项。] more popular'”可知列举的语种中包含Chinese。此处是 5.G[根据本段小标题“Stay open to change.”可知，本段 说一些孩子学习德语、汉语、日语和俄语，其中汉语越来 建议要勇于作出改变。空前的“in the beginning,every 越受欢迎。故选A项。] thing seems exciting and interesting.”表明最初一切看起8.D[根据下一句中的“If we learn a second language in 来是令人兴奋的、有趣的，设空处应阐述后来发生的变 the same way'”及常识可推知，此处是说，当我们还是孩子 化。G项（随着学期的进展，情况会有所不同，甚至对你 的时候，我们都能学好我们的母语。native language意为 们来说很困难)符合语境。故选G项。] “母语”。故选D项。] ·44·