Unit1 The Changing World词汇短语拔高2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

2026—2027学年人教版九年级上册
U1 The Changing World 词汇短语拔高（含答案）

适用教材：人教版（2026秋新教材）英语九年级上册 Unit 1 The Changing World

班级：__________    姓名：__________

一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词

1. The city has changed a lot in the ______ (过去) ten years.

2. There is a serious ______ (短缺) of water in this area.

3. The ______ (工厂) near the river was closed last year.

4. We should try to improve the ______ (环境) around us.

5. The ______ (小路) through the forest is rough.

6. The ______ (状况) of the old houses is getting better.

7. Beijing is the ______ (首都) of China.

8. The ______ (土壤) here is rich for growing rice.

9. The ______ (发展) of the small town surprised everyone.

10. I have ______ (已经) finished my homework.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空

11. The ______ (change) world needs us to learn all the time.

12. The ______ (improve) of the road makes driving safer.

13. Good ______ (communicate) helps us understand each other.

14. The ______ (pollute) air in the city makes people sick.

15. The ______ (sand) beach is not far from here.

16. The ______ (snow) mountains look beautiful in winter.

17. He came back home ______ (recent) and found everything different.

18. The ______ (wide) of the new road is about thirty metres.

19. The ______ (house) problem in big cities is serious.

20. Farmers grow rice on the ______ (farm) near the river.

三、从方框中选择适当的短语完成句子，每个短语限用一次

bring about　be covered with　be short of　keep in touch with

carry out　a lack of　thanks to　communicate with

21. The new railway will ______ many changes in our town.

22. The mountains ______ thick snow in winter.

23. The city ______ clean water, so we must save it.

24. After graduation, we still ______ each other by phone.

25. The workers ______ the plan successfully last month.

26. The project failed because of ______ money.

27. ______ the subway, it is easy to get to school now.

28. It's important to ______ your parents about your school life.

四、单项选择

29. The government is trying to ______ the living conditions of the people.

A. improve　B. change　C. complete　D. carry

30. The students are making great ______ in their English study.

A. changes　B. progress　C. pollution　D. development

31. A ______ hit the city last week, and many people stayed at home.

A. sandstorm　B. shortage　C. condition　D. capital

32. My grandparents ______ in the countryside, but now they live with us.

A. used to live　B. were used to live　C. used to living　D. are used to live

33. —Have you ______ been to the new library?

—Yes, I went there last week.

A. ever　B. never　C. already　D. yet

34. We should save every drop of water because it is ______.

A. valuable　B. rough　C. wide　D. convenient

35. —Has your brother come back ______?

—Not yet. He will come next week.

A. already　B. yet　C. ever　D. never

36. The new railway ______ the capital with the port city.

A. links　B. changes　C. carries　D. keeps

37. The road to the village was so ______ that we had to walk slowly.

A. wide　B. rough　C. convenient　D. modern

38. The factory ______ produces cars. It was closed last year.

A. no longer　B. not longer　C. no more　D. any longer

39. The little town has changed a lot ______ 2000.

A. in　B. since　C. for　D. from

40. My father is used to ______ after dinner, but my mother is not.

A. walk　B. walking　C. walked　D. walks

五、从方框中选择适当的词完成短文，每个词限用一次

changed　bridges　dirt　convenient　touch　completed

My hometown has (41)______ a lot in the past twenty years. New (42)______ cross the river, so it is easy to get to the other side. In the past, (43)______ from the factories made the river dirty. The subway makes our life more (44)______. People can stay in (45)______ with friends far away on the Internet. A new railway, which was (46)______ last year, links our town with the capital.

六、根据汉语提示完成句子

47. 这座城市的空气比以前干净多了。

The air in this city is much cleaner ______.

48. 未来这里将会有更多的树。

There will be more trees ______.

49. 他的梦想终于实现了。

His dream ______ at last.

50. 我们期待再次见到他。

We ______ to seeing him again.

51. 由于天气不好，比赛取消了。

The game was cancelled ______ the bad weather.