Unit 4 School days词汇专项练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

译林版新教材七年级上册 Unit 4 词汇练习 一．单词拼写 1．Don't forget to _____________ (锁上) the door when you leave. 2．There are many after-school _____________ (活动) in our school. 3．I often help my mother do _____________ (家务活) at weekends. 4．Students have too much _____________ (家庭作业) every day. 5．We go to school on _____________ (工作日). 6．He _____________ (通常) gets up at six in the morning. 7．I made the model plane by _____________ (我自己). 8．This is my _____________ (第一) term in the middle school. 9．School _____________ (开始) at eight o'clock. 10．We were _____________ (吃惊的) to see the big library. 11．The children are playing _____________ (在外面). 12．Please _____________ (倒空) the bottle and put some tea in it. 13．Throw the rubbish into the _____________ (垃圾桶). 14．We have a _____________ (野外) trip each term. 15．The _____________ (旅行) to the farm was wonderful. 16．We have a class meeting _____________ (一次) a week. 17．It's your _____________ (轮流的机会) to clean the blackboard. 18．You should _____________ (练习) speaking English every day. 二．拓展单词 1．______________ v. 锁→______________ adj. 上锁的→______________ v. 解锁 2．______________ n. 活动→______________ 复数形式 3．______________ adj. 通常的→______________ adv. 通常→______________ adj. 不寻常的 4．______________ v. 使惊奇→______________ adj. 令人吃惊的→______________ adj. 感到吃惊的 5．______________ v. 享受→______________ adj. 令人愉快的 6．______________ v. 开始→______________ n. 开头 7．______________ v. 练习→______________ n. 练习 8．______________ v. 希望→______________ adj. 有希望的 9．______________ n. 朋友→______________ adj. 友好的 10．______________ v. 使用→______________ adj. 有用的 11．______________ adj. 真实的→______________ adv. 真正地 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．The door is ______________, so I can't ______________ it. (lock) 2．We have many ______________ after school, and swimming is my favourite ______________. (activity) 3．He ______________ goes jogging, and it is ______________ for him to stay up late. (usual) 4．The Great Wall is ______________, and the visitors are all ______________. (amaze) 5．We had an ______________ day and ______________ ourselves at the party. (enjoy) 6．At the ______________ of the class, the teacher ______________ with a song. (begin) 7．______________ makes perfect, so you should ______________ more. (practise) 8．I ______________ to hear from you soon, and it is my ______________. (hope) 9．The new student is ______________ and makes many ______________ here. (friend) 10．It is ______________ to read in the morning, and you can ______________ that time well. (use) 11．The story is ______________, and I was ______________ moved by it. (real) 四．重点短语 1．______________ 起床 2．______________ 做早操 3．______________ 上课 4．______________ 做课外活动 5．______________ 在工作日 6．______________ 一点，少量 7．______________ 玩得开心 8．______________ 动身去 9．______________ 一周一次 10．______________ 当然 11．______________ ……的一员 12．______________ 参加 13．______________ 轮流 14．______________ 照顾，照料 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．He ______________ at six and reads English for half an hour. 2．The students ______________ on the playground every morning. 3．______________ I do my homework and take a walk. 4．______________! The party is wonderful. 5．Tomorrow morning we will ______________ the farm. 6．Would you like to ______________ the school sports meeting? 7．Let's ______________ to clean the classroom. 8．The nurses ______________ the old people in the hospital. 五．翻译 1．我们每学期都有一次野外考察。 We ____________________ each term. 2．学习是打开世界的钥匙。 ____________________ is the key to unlocking the world. 3．我每天晚上睡九个小时，所以总是精力充沛。 I sleep nine hours every night, so I am always ____________________. 4．亲近大自然很好。 It's nice to ____________________ nature. 5．他迫不及待地想收到你的来信。 He ____________________ you. 6．在工作日，我通常七点起床。（on weekdays） ________________________________________ 7．我们都轮流照顾那只小狗。（take turns） ________________________________________ 8．每周做三次运动有助于保持健康。（keep fit） ________________________________________ 9．希望尽快收到你的来信。（hear from） ________________________________________ 10．每个人都竭尽全力让事情变得更好。（try one's best） ________________________________________ 参考答案 一．单词拼写 1．lock　2．activities　3．housework　4．homework 5．weekdays　6．usually　7．myself　8．first 9．starts　10．amazed　11．outside　12．empty 13．bin　14．field　15．trip　16．once 17．turn　18．practise 二．拓展单词 1．lock→locked→unlock 2．activity→activities 3．usual→usually→unusual 4．amaze→amazing→amazed 5．enjoy→enjoyable 6．begin→beginning 7．practise→practice 8．hope→hopeful 9．friend→friendly 10．use→useful 11．real→really 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．locked, unlock 2．activities, activity 3．usually, unusual 4．amazing, amazed 5．enjoyable, enjoyed 6．beginning, began 7．Practice, practise 8．hope, hope 9．friendly, friends 10．useful, use 11．real, really 四．重点短语 1．get up 2．do morning exercises 3．have lessons 4．do after-school activities 5．on weekdays 6．a little 7．have fun 8．leave for 9．once a week 10．of course 11．a member of 12．take part in 13．take turns 14．take care of 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．gets up 2．do morning exercises 3．On weekdays 4．Have fun 5．leave for 6．take part in 7．take turns 8．take care of 五．翻译 1．have a field trip 2．Learning 3．full of energy 4．get close to 5．can't wait to hear from 6．On weekdays, I usually get up at seven. 7．We all take turns to look after the little dog. 8．Doing sports three times a week helps us keep fit. 9．Hope to hear from you soon. 10．Everybody tries their best to make things better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $