内容正文:
Unit 4 School Days
单元话题语法填空练习
单元话题:校园日常、学校生活
I am 1 boy student in No.1 Middle School. I want to tell you about 2 (I) school life. In the morning, I get up at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 from Monday 3 Friday. 4 (usual) we have morning readings first. We have many 5 (subject)—English, maths, history, PE, art, music 6 IT. We have four classes in the morning. My favourite subject is English and I am very good at it. The classes in the morning finish at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. Our teachers sometimes 7 (eat) with us. I have a lot of friends. And I like 8 (go) to the library in the afternoon with them. We often read books 9 Tuesdays. I also like playing football in the afternoon and it is my favourite sport. I often play it 10 my best friend Bob in the afternoon after class.
I am very happy at school and I enjoy my school life very much.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Dear Susan,
How are you? I don’t have any 1 (class) today. I don’t need to go to school. So my classmates and I want 2 (go) to the Red Star Farm. We take some food 3 us and meet in our school. Then we go there by bike. After 4 (a) hour, we get to the farm. When we come into it, we see many farmers. They are very kind 5 us. They show 6 (we) around the farm, and we 7 (be) very happy to see so many vegetables and animals.
Peter and Sam fly kites. Emily 8 (sing) some English songs. At 12:00, we have lunch on the farm. At 5:00, it’s time 9 (say) goodbye to the farmers!
We have a good time on the farm. Peter 10 (look) forward to visiting the farm again.
Would you like to go with us next time?
Yours,
Julie
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯。
Hello! My name is Liu Ying and my English name is Cindy. My favorite subject is English. For some 1 (student), English is boring. For me, it’s very 2 (interest) because we can do some fun things in class.
Look at the picture! The woman in the photo is 3 (us) English teacher, Miss Green. She is twenty-five 4 (year) old and she comes from Britain. Her Chinese is very good, 5 in class she only speaks English with us.
6 is her English class so interesting? Because she 7 (read) a short story to us before class. It is relaxing. In class, Miss Green likes using picture cards 8 (help) us to learn English. We can play games in class too. And role-play is my favorite in her class. We play the roles in the book to learn English. It’s great fun!
We’re happy to see our English teacher every school day. We usually have five English classes in 9 week, three in the morning and 10 (second) in the afternoon.
阅读下面语篇,在空处填入一个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式或时态,必要时填冠词、介词、代词使短文完整、通顺。
Hello, my name is Li Hua. 1 (me) study at Star Middle School. Our school 2 (begin) at 7:40 every morning. We do morning reading first. We have our first class at 8:00. I like English 3 (good). We read articles by many famous 4 (write). It is 5 (surprise) for me to learn different cultures.
We have PE classes 6 (one) a week. We do sports and learn about health. After‑school 7 (activity) are really interesting. I am in the school football team and we practise 8 (run) on Wednesday afternoons. We have a school trip every term. Next week we 9 (go) to a park to fly kites. I believe we will have 10 great time.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There 1 (be) two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the 2 (two) is from February to June.
Most American 3 (child) begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually spend twelve years learning in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school.
Middle school students take only four 4 five subjects each term, such as English, math and science. They are 5 (help) and welcome. The students go to classes 6 (happy) every day. Of course, the students have homework every day. The most common (常见) homework is 7 book report. To finish homework, they go to the library a lot. They have many kinds of activities 8 school. Some are about sports, like ball games, and gymnastics. Some are about art, like singing, 9 (dance) and drawing pictures. Students have lots of fun from them in 10 (they) free time.
Lucy and Mike are good friends. They are in the same school 1 they are not in the same class. Lucy’s favorite subject is geography (地理). She thinks it is 2 (real) interesting. Mr. Green is her geography 3 (teach). He comes from Shenyang and his lessons 4 (be) very interesting. Lucy loves playing tennis.
Mike likes P. E. very much. He thinks it’s fun. He likes 5 (play) tennis, too. He often plays tennis with 6 (she). It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for him. He isn’t good at geography so Lucy often 7 (help) him with it. Now he thinks it is 8 interesting subject (学科).
Friday is their favorite day, because their school has many activities, such 9 dancing, singing and making delicious food. They are happy to be 10 (friend).
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Hi! I’m Wang Lin, a student of Class 1, Grade 7. My teachers and classmates are very friendly 1 me. My school life 2 (be) very interesting. I like it very much.
Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning 3 two classes in the afternoon. I study Chinese, English, politics (政治), art, geography, biology (生物) and some other 4 (subject). English is 5 (I) favourite subject, and I enjoy 6 (speak) English with my classmates. I also like PE and music. But I don’t like maths. I think it’s 7 little difficult and boring. What do you think?
After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It’s my favourite outdoor activity. I go to the school library 8 (read) books every Tuesday and Thursday. Today is Wednesday, it’s the best day of the week for me because I have P. E. class today. It is 9 (excite).
Do you think my school life is very interesting? What about 10 (you) ? Can you tell me something about it?
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It’s Monday today. It’s also the 1 (one) day of the school week. I like the day 2 (well) because I have science and music. School 3 (begin) at a quarter past eight in the morning. The first class is 4 (China). I’m good at Chinese. I often raise my hand and answer the 5 (teacher) questions in class. Then I have science. It’s 6 little hard but very interesting. I like it very much.
It’s one of my favourite 7 (subject). Then there is break time (课间休息). Students can do sports on the playground 8 the break time. Then I have history and computer science.
I have two classes in the afternoon. They are music and geography. I like 9 (sing) very much. I can learn many new songs in the music class. After school, I usually put my schoolbag on the playground 10 play basketball with my classmates for some time. Then we go home together.
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文完整。
I like my new school. My school is big 1 beautiful. Now, let me 2 (tell) you something about my new school life. It’s only my third week at my new school and I love it. Today is Friday—the best day of the week. My first class is music. I’m learning to play 3 piano this year and I love it. I practice every lunch time in the music room because I can’t play it 4 (good) now—I made a terrible noise! Then we have Maths. We do a test every Friday. I’m very good at Maths, so it’s my happy time. After Maths, we have English. The students 5 (be) watching a new film carefully now. The film is really 6 (interest). Outside, on the playground, the football teams are playing football. They are ready for the match 7 Saturday afternoon.
Friday afternoon is great, because we can pick 8 (we) favorite classes and join clubs. This term I’m doing food project. I think 9 (cook) is so amazing! I would like 10 (be) a good cook in the future.
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days?
I am 1 (usual) very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have two 2 (egg) and some milk for breakfast. After that I go to school. I always take the No.10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 3 (one) class begins at 8:00. We often have maths, science, English and Chinese in the morning. I like maths very much. It 4 (be) difficult but useful. I also like Thursday afternoon because we have art and music lessons. I like art. It is really fun. My friend Sue 5 (like) music very much. She thinks it is relaxing and she is good at 6 (sing). My favorite day is Friday because I have a P.E. class on that day. I like P.E. 7 (well). I think P.E. is relaxing. I often play volleyball with 8 (I) friends. I like my P.E. teacher, too. My P.E. teacher is Mr. Hu. He is very nice. He often plays basketball with us. At 5:30 in the afternoon, I go home. I do my homework after dinner. At about 9:30, I go to bed.
Yours,
Alan
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Unit 4 School Days
单元话题语法填空练习
单元话题:校园日常、学校生活
I am 1 boy student in No.1 Middle School. I want to tell you about 2 (I) school life. In the morning, I get up at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 from Monday 3 Friday. 4 (usual) we have morning readings first. We have many 5 (subject)—English, maths, history, PE, art, music 6 IT. We have four classes in the morning. My favourite subject is English and I am very good at it. The classes in the morning finish at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. Our teachers sometimes 7 (eat) with us. I have a lot of friends. And I like 8 (go) to the library in the afternoon with them. We often read books 9 Tuesdays. I also like playing football in the afternoon and it is my favourite sport. I often play it 10 my best friend Bob in the afternoon after class.
I am very happy at school and I enjoy my school life very much.
【答案】
1.a 2.my 3.to 4.Usually 5.subjects 6.and 7.eat 8.going/to go 9.on 10.with
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者作为第一中学男生的校园生活,包括作息时间、课程安排、午餐、课余活动以及和朋友一起读书、踢足球等,表达了对校园生活的喜爱。
1.句意:我是第一中学的一名男学生。此处表示泛指“一名男学生”,且“boy”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
2.句意:我想告诉你关于我的学校生活。修饰名词“school life”应用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。
3.句意:我从周一到周五去上学。“from...to...”为固定搭配,意为“从……到……”,此处表示从周一到周五。故填to。
4.句意:通常我们先进行早读。修饰整个句子应用副词,usual的副词为Usually,意为“通常”,位于句首首字母大写。故填Usually。
5.句意:我们有许多科目——英语、数学、历史、体育、美术、音乐和信息技术。前有“many”修饰,应用可数名词复数形式,subject的复数为subjects。故填subjects。
6.句意:我们有许多科目——英语、数学、历史、体育、美术、音乐和信息技术。此处列举多个并列科目,最后一项前用and连接。故填and。
7.句意:我们的老师有时和我们一起吃饭。描述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语“Our teachers”为复数,eat用原形。故填eat。
8.句意:我喜欢下午和他们一起去图书馆。“like doing sth.”和“like to do sth.”均为固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”,两者均可。结合所给答案,应用动名词或不定式形式。故填going/to go。
9.句意:我们经常在周二读书。表示“在周二”,应用介词on,on Tuesdays意为“在周二”。故填on。
10.句意:我经常在下午课后和我最好的朋友Bob一起踢足球。“play with sb.”为固定搭配,意为“和某人一起玩”,介词用with。故填with。
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Dear Susan,
How are you? I don’t have any 1 (class) today. I don’t need to go to school. So my classmates and I want 2 (go) to the Red Star Farm. We take some food 3 us and meet in our school. Then we go there by bike. After 4 (a) hour, we get to the farm. When we come into it, we see many farmers. They are very kind 5 us. They show 6 (we) around the farm, and we 7 (be) very happy to see so many vegetables and animals.
Peter and Sam fly kites. Emily 8 (sing) some English songs. At 12:00, we have lunch on the farm. At 5:00, it’s time 9 (say) goodbye to the farmers!
We have a good time on the farm. Peter 10 (look) forward to visiting the farm again.
Would you like to go with us next time?
Yours,
Julie
【答案】
1.classes 2.to go 3.with 4.an 5.to 6.us 7.are 8.sings 9.to say 10.looks
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要记叙Julie和同学们去红星农场游玩的经历。
1.句意:我今天没有课。“any”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处应用可数名词class的复数形式classes。
2.句意:所以我和同学们想要去红星农场。固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,此处用动词不定式to go。
3.句意:我们随身带了一些食物,在学校集合。固定搭配take sth. with sb.意为“某人随身携带某物”,此处填介词with。
4.句意:一小时后,我们到达农场。该处表示泛指,且“hour”以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
5.句意:他们对我们很友好。固定搭配be kind to sb.意为“对某人友好”,此处填介词to。
6.句意:他们带我们参观农场,看到这么多蔬菜和动物,我们非常开心。动词“show”后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语,此处应用we的宾格形式us。
7.句意:他们带我们参观农场,看到这么多蔬菜和动物,我们非常开心。主语“we”是复数,时态为一般现在时,此处be动词用are。
8.句意:Emily唱了几首英文歌。主语Emily是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sings。
9.句意:五点了,是时候和农民们告别了!固定句型It’s time to do sth.意为“是做某事的时候了”,此处用动词不定式to say。
10.句意:Peter期待再次参观农场。主语Peter是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks。
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯。
Hello! My name is Liu Ying and my English name is Cindy. My favorite subject is English. For some 1 (student), English is boring. For me, it’s very 2 (interest) because we can do some fun things in class.
Look at the picture! The woman in the photo is 3 (us) English teacher, Miss Green. She is twenty-five 4 (year) old and she comes from Britain. Her Chinese is very good, 5 in class she only speaks English with us.
6 is her English class so interesting? Because she 7 (read) a short story to us before class. It is relaxing. In class, Miss Green likes using picture cards 8 (help) us to learn English. We can play games in class too. And role-play is my favorite in her class. We play the roles in the book to learn English. It’s great fun!
We’re happy to see our English teacher every school day. We usually have five English classes in 9 week, three in the morning and 10 (second) in the afternoon.
【答案】
1.students 2.interesting 3.our 4.years 5.but 6.Why 7.reads 8.to help 9.a 10.two
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,刘颖(英文名Cindy)介绍了自己最喜欢的学科英语,还讲述了英语老师格林女士的个人情况、课堂特色以及学校每周英语课的安排,表达了对英语课堂和英语老师的喜爱。
1.句意:对一些学生来说,英语很无聊。some后接可数名词复数,student的复数形式是students。
2.句意:对我来说,它很有趣,因为我们可以在课上做一些好玩的事。此处形容事物“英语课”有趣,用形容词interesting。
3.句意:照片里的这位女士是我们的英语老师格林小姐。此处修饰名词English teacher,需用形容词性物主代词us对应的our。
4.句意:她25岁,来自英国。twenty-five后接可数名词复数year的复数years。
5.句意:她中文很好,但是在课堂上她只和我们说英语。前后语义转折,用并列连词but。
6.句意:为什么她的英语课如此有趣?下文用Because作答,问句要用特殊疑问词Why,句首首字母大写。
7.句意:因为她课前会给我们读一篇短篇故事。主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词read变为reads。
8.句意:在课堂上,格林老师喜欢用图片卡片来帮我们学习英语。use sth. to do sth.是固定结构,意为“用某物做某事”,填to help。
9.句意:我们一周通常有五节英语课。in a week表示“在一周内”,表泛指用不定冠词a。
10.句意:上午三节,下午两节。这里表示数量,要用基数词,second对应的基数词是two。
阅读下面语篇,在空处填入一个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式或时态,必要时填冠词、介词、代词使短文完整、通顺。
Hello, my name is Li Hua. 1 (me) study at Star Middle School. Our school 2 (begin) at 7:40 every morning. We do morning reading first. We have our first class at 8:00. I like English 3 (good). We read articles by many famous 4 (write). It is 5 (surprise) for me to learn different cultures.
We have PE classes 6 (one) a week. We do sports and learn about health. After‑school 7 (activity) are really interesting. I am in the school football team and we practise 8 (run) on Wednesday afternoons. We have a school trip every term. Next week we 9 (go) to a park to fly kites. I believe we will have 10 great time.
【答案】
1.I 2.begins 3.best 4.writers 5.surprising 6.once 7.activities 8.running 9.will go/are going 10.a
【导语】本文介绍李华在校的学习、体育课、课外活动以及即将到来的学校旅行,展现丰富的校园生活。
1.句意:你好,我叫李华。我在星光中学上学。空格处在句中作主语,me是宾格,对应的主格是I。
2.句意:我们学校每天早上7:40开始上课。句中有every morning,表示经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语Our school是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,begin的三单为begins。
3.句意:我最喜欢英语。此处表达最喜欢,用副词最高级,good的副词是well,well的最高级是best。
4.句意:我们阅读许多著名作家写的文章。famous是形容词,后面接表示人的名词;write是动词,名词writer表示“作家”,many后接可数名词复数,用writers。
5.句意:学习不同的文化对我来说是令人惊奇的。句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”,修饰事物用surprise的形容词形式surprising,表示“令人惊奇的”。
6.句意:我们一周上一次体育课。one是基数词,表示“一次”用副词once,once a week意为“一周一次”,填once。
7.句意:课外活动真的很有趣。空格后面be动词是are,说明主语为复数;activity是可数名词,复数形式为activities。
8.句意:我在校足球队,我们周三下午练习跑步。固定搭配practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”,run的动名词形式是running。
9.句意:下周我们将要去公园放风筝。句中有Next week,表示将来的时间,要用一般将来时,可用will go,或者are going(一般现在时表将来),故填will go/are going。
10.句意:我相信我们将会玩得很开心。固定短语have a great time意为“玩得愉快”,填a。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There 1 (be) two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the 2 (two) is from February to June.
Most American 3 (child) begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually spend twelve years learning in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school.
Middle school students take only four 4 five subjects each term, such as English, math and science. They are 5 (help) and welcome. The students go to classes 6 (happy) every day. Of course, the students have homework every day. The most common (常见) homework is 7 book report. To finish homework, they go to the library a lot. They have many kinds of activities 8 school. Some are about sports, like ball games, and gymnastics. Some are about art, like singing, 9 (dance) and drawing pictures. Students have lots of fun from them in 10 (they) free time.
【导语】本文介绍了美国学校的学期安排、学生入学年龄、中学课程、作业以及课外活动等情况。
1.句意:一学年有两个学期。根据“two terms”可知,主语是复数,且句子陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,be动词用are。
2.句意:第一个学期是从九月到一月,第二个学期是从二月到六月。此处表示“第二个”,应用序数词second。
3.句意:大多数美国孩子五岁开始上学。“Most”修饰可数名词复数,child的复数形式为children。
4.句意:中学生每学期只上四到五门科目,如英语、数学和科学。此处表示“四到五门”,应用连词or连接两个数字。
5.句意:它们很有帮助,也很受欢迎。此处作表语,应用形容词helpful。
6.句意:学生们每天开心地去上课。此处修饰动词go,应用副词happily。
7.句意:最常见的作业是一份读书报告。此处泛指“一份读书报告”,book以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
8.句意:他们在学校有很多种活动。“at school”表示“在学校”,是固定搭配。
9.句意:有些是关于艺术的,如唱歌、跳舞和画画。此处与singing、drawing并列,应用动名词dancing。
10.句意:学生们在空闲时间从中获得很多乐趣。“free time”是名词短语,前面要用形容词性物主代词their修饰。
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Lucy and Mike are good friends. They are in the same school 1 they are not in the same class. Lucy’s favorite subject is geography (地理). She thinks it is 2 (real) interesting. Mr. Green is her geography 3 (teach). He comes from Shenyang and his lessons 4 (be) very interesting. Lucy loves playing tennis.
Mike likes P. E. very much. He thinks it’s fun. He likes 5 (play) tennis, too. He often plays tennis with 6 (she). It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for him. He isn’t good at geography so Lucy often 7 (help) him with it. Now he thinks it is 8 interesting subject (学科).
Friday is their favorite day, because their school has many activities, such 9 dancing, singing and making delicious food. They are happy to be 10 (friend).
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了露西和迈克两位好朋友在同一所学校的学习情况、兴趣爱好以及他们之间互相帮助的故事。
1.句意:他们在同一所学校,但不在同一个班级。句子“They are in the same school…they are not in the same class.”提示,前半句表达二人同校,是客观上相同的情况;后半句说明二人不同班,是和前半句相反的事实,前后语义形成反差对比,存在转折关系,需用转折连词but“但是”。
2.句意:她认为它真地很有趣。空处修饰形容词interesting,需用副词,real的副词形式是really。
3.句意:格林先生是她的地理老师。根据语境,此处指人,需要表示人的名词作表语,teach对应的名词teacher意为“老师”,符合语境。
4.句意:他来自沈阳,并且他的课非常有趣。主语his lessons是复数,句子陈述一般事实,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。
5.句意:他也喜欢打网球。like doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,play的动名词形式是playing。
6.句意:他经常和她一起打网球。介词with后面要用人称代词宾格,she的宾格形式是her“她”。
7.句意:他不擅长地理,所以露西经常帮助他学习地理。主语Lucy是第三人称单数,often表示经常性动作,时态为一般现在时,动词help需要变为三单形式helps“帮助”。
8.句意:现在他认为它是一门有趣的学科。subject是可数名词单数,interesting以元音音素开头,此处用不定冠词an,表示“一门”。
9.句意:星期五是他们最喜欢的一天,因为他们的学校有很多活动,例如跳舞、唱歌和做美味的食物。such as为固定短语,意为“例如”,填as。
10.句意:他们很开心成为朋友。主语是They,此处表示复数含义,friend应用复数形式friends“朋友”。
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Hi! I’m Wang Lin, a student of Class 1, Grade 7. My teachers and classmates are very friendly 1 me. My school life 2 (be) very interesting. I like it very much.
Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning 3 two classes in the afternoon. I study Chinese, English, politics (政治), art, geography, biology (生物) and some other 4 (subject). English is 5 (I) favourite subject, and I enjoy 6 (speak) English with my classmates. I also like PE and music. But I don’t like maths. I think it’s 7 little difficult and boring. What do you think?
After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It’s my favourite outdoor activity. I go to the school library 8 (read) books every Tuesday and Thursday. Today is Wednesday, it’s the best day of the week for me because I have P. E. class today. It is 9 (excite).
Do you think my school life is very interesting? What about 10 (you) ? Can you tell me something about it?
【答案】
1.to 2.is 3.and 4.subjects 5.my 6.speaking 7.a 8.to read 9.exciting 10.yours
【导语】本文主要介绍了王琳的校园生活。
1.句意:我的老师和同学都对我非常友好。be friendly to sb“对某人友好”。
2.句意:我的校园生活非常有趣。本句时态为一般现在时,主语是My school life,be动词要用is。
3.句意:我上午有四节课,下午有两节课。“four classes in the morning”和“two classes in the afternoon”之间是并列关系,要用and“和”连接。
4.句意:我学习语文、英语、政治、美术、地理、生物以及其他科目。根据“Chinese, English, politics...”可知,此处指学习科目,要用subject“科目”的复数形式subjects表示泛指。
5.句意:英语是我最喜欢的科目,我喜欢和同学们一起说英语。I“我”,人称代词的主格,此处要用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰favourite subject。
6.句意:英语是我最喜欢的科目,我喜欢和同学们一起说英语。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,要用speak“说,讲”的动名词形式speaking作宾语。
7.句意:我觉得它有点儿难,而且很无聊。本题考查a little“一点儿,少量”,修饰形容词difficult。
8.句意:我每周二和周四去学校图书馆看书。根据“I go to the school library”可知,此处说的是去图书馆的目的,要用不定式to read作目的状语。
9.句意:它很令人兴奋。excite“使兴奋”,修饰主语It要用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”,作表语。
10.句意:你(的校园生活)呢?此处指“你的校园生活”,要用you“你”的名词性物主代词yours“你的”指代your school life。
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It’s Monday today. It’s also the 1 (one) day of the school week. I like the day 2 (well) because I have science and music. School 3 (begin) at a quarter past eight in the morning. The first class is 4 (China). I’m good at Chinese. I often raise my hand and answer the 5 (teacher) questions in class. Then I have science. It’s 6 little hard but very interesting. I like it very much.
It’s one of my favourite 7 (subject). Then there is break time (课间休息). Students can do sports on the playground 8 the break time. Then I have history and computer science.
I have two classes in the afternoon. They are music and geography. I like 9 (sing) very much. I can learn many new songs in the music class. After school, I usually put my schoolbag on the playground 10 play basketball with my classmates for some time. Then we go home together.
【答案】
1.first 2.best 3.begins 4.Chinese 5.teacher’s 6.a 7.subjects 8.during 9.singing 10.and
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己周一的课程安排和喜好,描述了从早到晚的校园生活,表达了对科学、音乐等学科的喜爱。
1.句意:今天也是本周上学日的第一天。表示“第一天”,应用序数词,one的序数词为first。
2.句意:我最喜欢这一天,因为我有科学和音乐课。根据语境“我有一周的课程安排,表达最喜欢周一”,应用副词最高级well的最高级best,修饰动词like。
3.句意:学校早上八点一刻开始上课。描述日常作息,应用一般现在时,主语“School”为第三人称单数,begin用三单形式begins。
4.句意:第一节课是语文。表示“语文”这门学科,应用专有名词Chinese,首字母大写。
5.句意:我经常举手回答老师的问题。表示“老师的”应用名词所有格,teacher’s修饰questions。
6.句意:它有点难但非常有趣。表示“有点”用a little修饰形容词hard,固定短语。
7.句意:它是我最喜欢的科目之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,subject的复数为subjects。
8.句意:课间休息时学生们可以在操场上做运动。表示“在课间休息期间”用during,与the break time搭配。
9.句意:我非常喜欢唱歌。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,sing的动名词为singing。
10.句意:放学后,我通常把书包放在操场上,然后和同学们打一会儿篮球。表示先后顺序,用and连接两个并列动作。
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文完整。
I like my new school. My school is big 1 beautiful. Now, let me 2 (tell) you something about my new school life. It’s only my third week at my new school and I love it. Today is Friday—the best day of the week. My first class is music. I’m learning to play 3 piano this year and I love it. I practice every lunch time in the music room because I can’t play it 4 (good) now—I made a terrible noise! Then we have Maths. We do a test every Friday. I’m very good at Maths, so it’s my happy time. After Maths, we have English. The students 5 (be) watching a new film carefully now. The film is really 6 (interest). Outside, on the playground, the football teams are playing football. They are ready for the match 7 Saturday afternoon.
Friday afternoon is great, because we can pick 8 (we) favorite classes and join clubs. This term I’m doing food project. I think 9 (cook) is so amazing! I would like 10 (be) a good cook in the future.
【答案】
1.and 2.tell 3.the 4.well 5.are 6.interesting 7.on 8.our 9.cooking 10.to be
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在新学校的生活,包括课程安排、课外活动以及对烹饪的兴趣。
1.句意:我的学校又大又漂亮。此处连接两个并列形容词“big”和“beautiful”,需用并列连词“and”。故填and。
2.句意:现在,让我告诉你一些关于我的新学校生活的事情。let sb. do sth.为固定搭配,动词用原形。故填tell。
3.句意:今年我正在学习弹钢琴,我很喜欢它。play后接乐器时,乐器前需加定冠词“the”。故填the。
4.句意:我每天午饭时间都在音乐室练习,因为我现在弹得不好——我发出了可怕的噪音!修饰动词“play”需用副词形式“well”。故填well。
5.句意:学生们现在正在认真观看一部新电影。根据“now”可知,句子为现在进行时,主语“students”为复数,be动词用“are”。故填are。
6.句意:这部电影真的很有趣。描述事物特性用形容词“interesting”,表示“令人感兴趣的”。故填interesting。
7.句意:他们正在为周六下午的比赛做准备。具体某一天前用介词“on”。故填on。
8.句意:星期五下午很棒,因为我们可以选择我们最喜欢的课程并加入俱乐部。修饰名词“favorite classes”需用形容词性物主代词“our”。故填our。
9.句意:我认为烹饪太神奇了!动词“cook”在句中作主语,需用动名词形式“cooking”。故填cooking。
10.句意:我未来想成为一名好厨师。would like to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”。故填to be。
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days?
I am 1 (usual) very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have two 2 (egg) and some milk for breakfast. After that I go to school. I always take the No.10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 3 (one) class begins at 8:00. We often have maths, science, English and Chinese in the morning. I like maths very much. It 4 (be) difficult but useful. I also like Thursday afternoon because we have art and music lessons. I like art. It is really fun. My friend Sue 5 (like) music very much. She thinks it is relaxing and she is good at 6 (sing). My favorite day is Friday because I have a P.E. class on that day. I like P.E. 7 (well). I think P.E. is relaxing. I often play volleyball with 8 (I) friends. I like my P.E. teacher, too. My P.E. teacher is Mr. Hu. He is very nice. He often plays basketball with us. At 5:30 in the afternoon, I go home. I do my homework after dinner. At about 9:30, I go to bed.
Yours,
Alan
【答案】1.usually 2.eggs 3.first 4.is 5.likes 6.singing 7.best 8.my
【导语】本文主要介绍作者一天的活动:起床、吃饭、上学、休息以及在学校所学科目和最喜欢的科目等。
1.句意:从星期一到星期五我通常很忙。根据“I am…very busy”可知,此处应用形容词usual“通常的”的副词形式usually“通常”作状语。故填usually。
2.句意:然后我经常吃两个鸡蛋和一些牛奶作为早餐。根据空前“two”可知,此处应用名词egg“鸡蛋”的复数形式eggs。故填eggs。
3.句意:第一节课8点开始。根据“The…class”可知,此处应用基数词one“一”的序数词first“第一”来表示顺序。故填first。
4.句意:它很难但很有用。根据前句“I like maths very much.”可知,此处句子时态为一般现在时,主语It为第三人称单数,谓语be应用is。故填is。
5.句意:我的朋友苏非常喜欢音乐。句子时态为一般现在时,主语My friend Sue为第三人称单数,谓语应用like“喜欢”的三单形式likes。故填likes。
6.句意:她觉得这样很放松,而且她很擅长唱歌。根据“She thinks it is relaxing and she is good at…”可知,此处为固定短语be good at doing“擅长做某事”,应用动名词形式。故填singing。
7.句意:我最喜欢体育。根据上文“My favorite day is Friday because I have a P.E. class on that day.”可知,此处是指最喜欢体育,应用副词well“好”的最高级best“最好地”,修饰动词like,在句中作状语。故填best。
8.句意:我经常和我的朋友打排球。根据空后名词friends可知,此处应用人称代词I“我”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”作定语,修饰名词friends。故填my。
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