Unit1-4 期中考试 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册（连云港专用）

2026-2027译林版9A 期中考试U1-4 综合测试（连云港专用） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What matters most in life is how we act in the face of challenges. A. kind B. clear C. free D. tough 2. you meet difficulties in life, you should face them bravely. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Wherever 3. —What a(n) film! I didn’t get anything after watching it! —Why not think ? Maybe you will find something useful! A. interested; farther B. bored; farther C. interesting; further D. boring; further 4. People speak of the old man because he always flies his kites in the sky. A. high; high B. high; highly C. highly; highly D. highly; high 5. He didn’t realize the importance of perseverance he lost the chance of entering the final. A. when B. after C. until D. before 6. We often compare Zhang Guimei peanuts for her silent work in mountain schools. A. to B. with C. for D. at 7. —The film attracts so many audiences. They think highly of it. — . I almost cried. A. So it is B. So is it. C. So it does D. So does it 8. —Have you ever noticed how quickly our lives are changing? —Certainly! Our lives by AI in many ways now. A. are influenced B. influenced C. is influenced D. will be influenced 9. —Would you like some milk? —No, thanks. I don’t like it, I know it’s good for my health. A. because B. though C. if D. but 10. —Mary helps me a lot with my English. She is really friendly. — . We should learn from her. A. Bad luck B. Hurry up C. By the way D. That’s true 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I get carsick. I can’t help it. The only way for me to travel in a car is to ride in the front. That way, I can look out of the front window and I feel a little 11 . One day, we were going to a soccer game. We offered to give some other kids a 12 . My father was driving our little family van. After the game, it was time to go, so I took the soccer balls and put them in the back of the van. Then, all of a sudden, I felt a 13 from behind and my friends all crowded (挤满) onto the van and sat beside me. I was trapped in the 14 seat! When my dad got in the van, I could see that he looked 15 . I was embarrassed (尴尬的) that he might mention my problem, so he was 16 as he was about to speak. I shouted, “Let’s go! We’re all good back here.” And we started out. Maybe it was because it was so hot and 17 , soon I began to feel very sick. I reached for the window, forgetting that the window in the back of the van can’t go down. I 18 to open the window to get the air moving. Oh no! I was really in trouble. I could see my dad looking in the rear-view mirror, and he could see I was turning green because of a(n) 19 stomach. Suddenly, he pulled into a parking lot in front of a 20 and stopped the car. “Okay,” he said. “Everyone gets out for a(n) 21 .” Everyone got out of the car. First John, and then Yuan, Will, Mohamed and Ben. For me, it was a 22 time and it seemed to take forever. Finally, I slid off (滑落) the seat and got out for some 23 air! I made it out of the car with great difficulty. But I became well again 24 . And before I knew it, we were driving down the street with me in the front seat this time. Everyone was enjoying their ice cream. My dad winked (眨眼) at me as we drove down the street. I 25 back. Sometimes dads can be so smart. 11. A. nervous B. unhappy C. comfortable D. fantastic 12. A. call B. ride C. ticket D. lesson 13. A. push B. pull C. touch D. kick 14. A. front B. empty C. spare D. back 15. A. pleased B. worried C. angry D. relaxed 16. A. helped out B. put out C. took off D. cut off 17. A. loud B. boring C. crowded D. embarrassing 18. A. failed B. remembered C. began D. agreed 19. A. easy B. healthy C. strong D. terrible 20. A. hospital B. store C. school D. library 21. A. drink B. sandwich C. ice cream D. orange juice 22. A. long B. short C. good D. full 23. A. warm B. dry C. sweet D. fresh 24. A. slowly B. quickly C. suddenly D. hungrily 25. A. talked B. stepped C. smiled D. turned 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Last month, Sunshine Middle School held an award ceremony for the “Never Give Up Star”. Here are three of the nominated (获提名的) students. Name: Wang Fang Grade: 9 Wang Fang lost her left leg in a car accident two years ago, but she never lost heart. She came back to school and joined the swimming club. Now she trains in the pool every morning before class. Last term, she won second place in the city swimming race for disabled people. “The hardest moment was learning to swim again,” she said, “but I told myself never to give up.” Name: Li Ming Grade: 9 Two years ago, Li Ming often failed his English exams. Instead of giving up, he made a study plan and kept taking notes in class. Whenever he had questions, he asked his teachers for help. After a year of hard work, he has become one of the top students in English in his grade. Name: Chen Hua Grade: 8 Chen Hua used to be afraid of speaking in public because she stutters (口吃). To challenge herself, she took part in the school speech contest. She practised her speech more than one hundred times at home, and finally she won first prize. 26. What happened to Wang Fang two years ago? A. She lost her left arm. B. She was hurt in a car accident. C. She couldn't see anything. D. She failed her exams. 27. How did Li Ming improve his English? A. By making a plan and working hard. B. By joining the swimming club. C. By practising the speech 100 times. D. By winning an award. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Wang Fang won first place in the city race. B. Li Ming is still weak in English now. C. Chen Hua practised her speech over one hundred times. D. The award ceremony will be held next month. B In 2026, Wang Hong became one of the first mathematicians from China and the third female (女性的) mathematician in the world to win the Fields Medal, also known as the Nobel Prize of Mathematics. It is given every four years to young mathematicians under 40 years old around the world. Wang received the award with her university classmate Deng Yu at the International Congress of Mathematicians. Wang Hong was born in 1991 in Guilin, Guangxi. She showed great interest in learning from an early age. At 16, she entered Peking University, where she first studied earth science before changing her major to mathematics. However, her journey was not always easy. Surrounded by many excellent classmates, she sometimes doubted herself. She even spent half a year learning architecture (建筑学) before finally returning to mathematics. After university, she studied in France and the United States. In 2019, she received her PhD in mathematics from MIT. Her greatest achievement was proving the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture (三维挂谷猜想), a famous maths problem that mathematicians believed might be true but could not prove for more than 100 years. Together with Joshua Zahl, she developed a new method and finally proved it. Her work has helped mathematicians and scientists explore other difficult problems in mathematics and physics. Although Wang Hong is a famous mathematician, she has a balanced lifestyle. She believes that people cannot learn well by forcing themselves to study all the time. She once said, “Rest when you feel tired; study when you have energy.” She exercises regularly and takes breaks when facing difficult problems. After Wang Hong won the Fields Medal, many people on social media shared their excitement. They congratulated Hong Wang on her great achievement and felt proud to see Chinese mathematicians shining on the world stage of mathematics. 29. What do we know about the Fields Medal? A. It is an award for physics. B. It is an important part of the Nobel Prize. C. It can only be awarded to scientists over 40. D. Three female mathematicians have won the Fields Medal in history. 30. Which of the following shows the correct order of Hong Wang’s experiences? ① She received her PhD from MIT. ② She studied architecture for half a year. ③ She won the Fields Medal. ④ She entered Peking University at 16. ⑤ She proved the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture. A. ④②①⑤③ B. ④①②⑤③ C. ②④①③⑤ D. ④②⑤①③ 31. What does the underlined word “proving” probably mean? A. Collecting information for research. B. Showing that something is true. C. Working together with others. D. Finding a new way to solve a problem. 32. What do we know about Wang Hong from what she said? A. She thinks studying longer always leads to success. B. She never feels tired when solving maths problems. C. She believes rest is important when learning mathematics. D. She spends all her free time thinking about mathematics. C Sydney McLaughlin was perhaps born to be an athlete. Sydney’s father tried out for the 1984 Olympics in the 400-metre race, while her mother was also a runner. She met Sydney’s father in college when she was training with the men’s track team (田径队) because there was no women’s team. Following their parents’ footsteps, Sydney McLaughlin and three other children in her family started running at an early age. Her father finally had to give up the sport because of a serious heart problem. So how did Sydney get into running as a young child? It was the promise of a chocolate bar at the age of 6 that inspired her in the beginning. Sydney’s dad told her that if she won a kids’ race, she would get a chocolate bar. When she was 7, she did just that. She said she stayed with running after that so that she could continue to get chocolate! At 16, Sydney qualified (取得资格) for the Rio 2016 Olympics. At that time, she was the youngest to run for the USA track team in 36 years. Sadly, she didn’t make it to the final. Three years later at the World Championship, the young athlete won gold in the 4×100-metre relay (接力赛) and silver in the 400-metre hurdles (跨栏). Then in the 2020 Olympics, she won gold medals in both races. In the 2024 Olympics, she won gold medals in the two events again. Sydney said, “Everyone has their own hurdles, and you don’t know who’s getting over them faster than anybody else. It’s really about devoting (献身于) yourself to what you have control of.” Her ability to do that is considered one of her greatest strengths (力量). In 2024, Sydney lowered her time to 50.37 seconds in the 400-metre hurdles, breaking the world record! When asked how she had achieved it, she replied that her faith (信念) had given her the strength to achieve that much. Although Sydney has achieved a lot, she never stops looking for ways to improve. And what about her performance at the 2028 Olympics? Let’s look forward to it. 33. What do we know about Sydney’s family? A. Her father used to be an athlete. B. There are three children in her family. C. Her parents met at junior high school. D. Her father gave up running because of his age. 34. Why did Sydney start running? A. To take her mother’s advice. B. To win an Olympic medal. C. To follow her grandparents’ footsteps. D. To get a bar of chocolate. 35. How does the writer introduce Sydney’s achievements? A. By listing facts and numbers. B. By showing others’ praise. C. By comparing (对比) with others. D. By interviewing her fans. 36. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Winning Is Everything B. A Good Beginning Is Half Done C. Interest Is the Best Teacher D. Running Is in Her Blood D Golden apples hanging on the backyard tree finally made me understand my father’s silent love. But three years ago, when I was a 13-year-old boy, I thought adults knew nothing about life. That warm spring day, Dad came home holding a small apple sapling (树苗). “Let’s plant it together,” he said. I shook my head. “Why do we waste time? The store sells apples ready to eat!” But he just smiled. For weeks, I complained (抱怨) as we watered the weak tree. “It’ll never grow!” I said angrily when the heavy summer storms nearly made it fall over. Father simply saved it with bamboo sticks, saying, “Good things take time, just like building a strong house.” At that time, I didn’t get what he meant. Our final exams were at the end of the term. Since I failed Maths, I tore (撕) my test paper angrily, saying, “I’m done!” Father found me sitting next to our knee-high tree. Instead of giving long speeches, he pointed at its new leaves. “Do you remember when it almost didn’t make it through the storm? Now it’s standing tall, because it refused to give up!” I realized it all of a sudden. I began to study just as the tree grew, slowly but surely. My father quietly cheered me on. During late-night studying, he’d put some water beside my books. Even without saying anything, his strong hand on my shoulder said it all. This morning, I found the first red apple shining among the leaves. Dad gently handed it to me after picking it. “Hard work makes it sweet,” he smiled. The apple tasted like someone had poured patience and love into it. 37. Why did the boy complain about planting the tree? A. Because he disliked apples. B. Because he didn’t trust his father. C. Because he thought it wasted time. D. Because he believed the tree would die. 38. What does the underlined sentence “I’m done!” mean in the story? A. I want to give up! B. I plan to try again! C. I have to study hard! D. I need to take breaks! 39. Which words best describe the father’s character? A. Patient and wise. B. Quiet and polite. C. Serious and strict. D. Kind and humorous. 40. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. What makes the apple sweet is hard work. B. Father felt down after I failed the Maths exam. C. Father used the new leaves to inspire me. D. I tore my test paper angrily because I did badly in Maths. 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 41 Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. 42 When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life 43 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. 44 Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. 45 Everybody fails. Even the greatest person fails before he or she achieves success. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. A. Never fear failure B. You can go around more often. C. What can we do to avoid future regrets? D. So keep yourself away from your friends. E. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. F. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. G. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 One day at the start of last winter vacation, Mum came home with a pot of plants and said, “Hey, son, look at this! A pot of narcissi (水仙花)! There will be beautiful flowers soon.” (46)U all common flowers, these bulbs (球根) looked strange at first sight. They looked like nothing (47)b garlic bulbs (蒜瓣). “I suppose they will be one of the (48)u flowers in the world,” I joked to my sister. Mum put the plants on the balcony so that they could get (49)p of sunshine. Over a (50)c of days, I glanced (一瞥) at them while doing my morning exercises there. Nothing seemed to change. It was quite boring. As the Spring Festival drew closer, something surprising happened. One morning, I heard my sister shout excitedly on the balcony, “The ‘garlic bulbs’ have borne flowers!” When I rushed to the balcony, I caught a slight but (51)p fragrance (芳香). I looked up—Wow! There were some white, bell-shaped flowers with yellow centres standing quietly in the winter sunlight. At that moment, I (52)e understood the ancient poem about narcissi written by Huang Tingjian. In the poem, the famous poet described the flowers as fairies stepping lightly on water. I regretted (53)j them as boring garlic bulbs. From that day on, I went to admire the flowers every morning. The smell of the narcissi flowers easily (54)t away my stress. The plain-looking narcissus bulbs stay quiet before they show the (55)h beauty. Similarly, many valuable things in life may hide behind ordinary appearances. And for those who see themselves as garlic bulbs, don’t lose heart. You will surprise others one day if you put in enough effort. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 music；be recognized as；shortly after；come up with；lie down； hide；die；a couple of；compare with；stand in one’s way 56. I a new idea since our last discussion. 57. Later, her a great role model for all her classmates due to her strong will. 58. She will spend weeks helping others and improving her social skills. 59. She on the bed to have a short rest after school yesterday. 60. Nothing can when we stick to our goals. 61. Could you tell me when the film about that famous life will be shown? 62. His brave act makes people remember him after his . 63. Hard work can show your abilities little by little. 64. the past, our living conditions have improved greatly. 65. You will feel better and more relaxed a good rest. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Lila joined her neighbourhood library's helper team last month, hoping to get a community service paper for school. At first, she only did the easiest task: putting returned books on the front desk and staying away from the “messy corner”—a pile of old children’s books with broken pages and pale covers. One afternoon, Mrs Hale, a librarian, asked Lila to sort (整理) that messy corner. Lila complained, looking through a picture book with a missing page. “Why do we waste time on them?” Mrs Hale smiled and gave her a glue and a tape. “Just try fixing one. See how it feels.” Lila didn’t want to, but she picked a storybook about a little bear. She taped the cover back on, glued a broken page, and used a marker to fix a dirty picture of the bear’s paw. An hour later, a girl named Mia walked in, looking at the fixed book in Lila’s hand. “I loved that bear story when I was little!” Mia said, eyes lighting up. “My mum used to read it to me, but I thought it was gone forever.” Lila gave her the book. Mia sat down and read the book gently. That day, Lila fixed three more books. She didn’t just get hours for her paper—she realized small “unimportant” work could bring joy to someone else. Later, Mrs Hale told her, “Most helpful things in life aren’t flashy. They’re the glue that puts broken things back together, for someone who needs them.” 66. Why did Lila join the helper team? 67. Which book did Lila first repair? 68. What did Mia feel at last? 69. How many books did Lila fix that day? 70. What do you think of little daily work? 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 71. 在成长的路上难免遇到青春期难题，而别人的及时帮助，往往能为我们解开困境、收获勇气的成长力量。请你写一篇英语作文，分享在你的成长过程中，别人帮你化解难题 (如学习压力、交友困扰、自我怀疑等) 的故事。 【要点】1. 简单介绍此人特点。 2. 一段难忘的经历。 3. 你的成长感悟，以及建议或希望。 注意： （1）词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 The person who has helped me grow 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 20262027译林版9A期中考试U14综合测试（连云港专用）参考答案与解析 一、单项选择（110） 1. 答案：D 句意：生活中最重要的是我们面对艰难挑战时如何行动。 解析：A. kind善良的；B. clear清晰的；C. free自由的；D. tough艰难的。tough challenges 艰难的挑战，符合语境。 2. 答案：C 句意：无论何时你在生活中遇到困难，你都应该勇敢面对它们。 解析：A. Whatever无论什么；B. However无论怎样；C. Whenever无论何时；D. Wherever无论哪里。whenever引导时间状语从句。 3. 答案：D 句意：——多么无聊的电影！看完我什么收获都没有！——为什么不进一步思考？或许你会发现一些有用的东西。 解析：interested感到感兴趣的（修饰人）；interesting令人感兴趣的（修饰物）；bored感到无聊的（修饰人）；boring令人无聊的（修饰物）。第一空修饰film用boring；farther指距离更远；further指程度上进一步。think further进一步思考。A.感兴趣的；更远；B.感到无聊的；更远；C.有趣的；进一步；D.无聊的；进一步。 4. 答案：D 句意：人们高度赞扬这位老人，因为他总是把风筝放得高高的。 解析：highly副词，抽象意义“高度地”；high副词，具体“位置高”。speak highly of高度赞扬；flies kites high风筝飞得高。A.高的；高的；B.高的；高度地；C.高度地；高度地；D.高度地；高的。 5. 答案：C 句意：直到失去进入决赛的机会，他才意识到毅力的重要性。 解析：not…until 直到……才。A. when当……时候；B. after在……之后；C. until直到；D. before在……之前。 6. 答案：A 句意：我们常常把张桂梅比作花生，赞美她在山区学校默默奉献。 解析：compare…to…把……比作……；compare…with…把……和……作对比。 7. 答案：C 句意：——这部电影吸引大量观众，他们对它评价很高。——的确如此。我几乎哭了。 解析：So it does. 的确如此，主语the film，动词attracts，用助动词does。So it is用于be动词；So is it/So does it表示另一者也。 8. 答案：A 句意：——你注意到我们生活变化有多快吗？——当然！现在我们的生活在很多方面被人工智能影响。 解析：now现在，一般现在时被动语态：are influenced。 9. 答案：B 句意：——要来点牛奶吗？——不用，谢谢。我不喜欢牛奶，尽管我知道它对健康有益。 解析：though尽管，引导让步状语从句。 10. 答案：D 句意：——Mary帮我很多英语，她人真友善。——确实如此。我们应该向她学习。 解析：A. Bad luck倒霉；B. Hurry up快点；C. By the way顺便说；D. That’s true的确如此。 二、完形填空（1125） 11. 答案：C 句意：那样我能看前窗，会感觉舒服一点。 解析：A. nervous紧张的；B. unhappy不开心的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. fantastic极好的。前文说晕车，坐前排会舒服。 12. 答案：B 句意：我们主动捎上其他几个孩子一程。 解析：give sb. a ride 捎某人一程。A. call电话；B. ride搭乘；C. ticket票；D. lesson课。 13. 答案：A 句意：突然，身后传来一股推力，我的朋友们挤满车子坐在我旁边。 解析：A. push推；B. pull拉；C. touch触摸；D. kick踢。大家涌上车，是身后的推力。 14. 答案：D 句意：我被困在后座！ 解析：A. front前面；B. empty空的；C. spare备用的；D. back后面。前文大家涌上来，作者坐到后排。 15. 答案：B 句意：当爸爸上车，我看到他面露担忧。 解析：A. pleased高兴的；B. worried担忧的；C. angry生气的；D. relaxed放松的。爸爸知道我晕车，看到我坐后排，内心担忧。 16. 答案：D 句意：我很尴尬怕他提起我的晕车问题，所以在他要开口的时候我打断了他。 解析：cut off 打断。A. helped out帮助摆脱；B. put out扑灭；C. took off脱掉/起飞；D. cut off切断、打断。 17. 答案：C 句意：也许是因为天气炎热又拥挤，很快我感觉非常难受。 解析：A. loud吵闹的；B. boring无聊的；C. crowded拥挤的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。车上很多人，拥挤闷热。 18. 答案：A 句意：我想要开窗通风，但是后排窗户降不下来，我没能打开窗户。 解析：A. failed失败，未能做成；B. remembered记得；C. began开始；D. agreed同意。窗户打不开，所以没能打开。 19. 答案：D 句意：爸爸从后视镜看到我脸色发青，因为胃难受。 解析：A. easy轻松的；B. healthy健康的；C. strong强壮的；D. terrible糟糕的。stomach terrible胃难受。 20. 答案：B 句意：突然，他把车停在一家商店前面的停车场。 解析：后文Everyone was enjoying their ice cream吃冰淇淋，对应store商店。A. hospital医院；B. store商店；C. school学校；D. library图书馆。 21. 答案：C 句意：“好了，所有人下车吃个冰淇淋。” 解析：后文ice cream提示。A. drink饮料；B. sandwich三明治；C. ice cream冰淇淋；D. orange juice橙汁。 22. 答案：A 句意：对我来说，这是一段漫长的时间，仿佛永无止境。 解析：A. long漫长的；B. short短暂的；C. good好的；D. full满的。晕车难受，感觉时间过得很慢。 23. 答案：D 句意：终于我挪下座位下车呼吸新鲜空气。 解析：fresh air新鲜空气。A. warm温暖的；B. dry干燥的；C. sweet甜的；D. fresh新鲜的。 24. 答案：B 句意：我艰难下车，但是很快就恢复过来。 解析：A. slowly缓慢地；B. quickly快速地；C. suddenly突然；D. hungrily饥饿地。下车呼吸新鲜空气，很快好转。 25. 答案：C 句意：爸爸朝我眨眨眼，我回以微笑。有时候爸爸真的很聪明。 解析：A. talked交谈；B. stepped迈步；C. smiled微笑；D. turned转动。wink眨眼，对应smile back回以微笑。 三、阅读理解 A篇（2628） 26. 答案：B 定位：A篇第一段Wang Fang lost her left leg in a car accident two years ago 解析：两年前王芳在车祸中受伤。A失去左臂；B在车祸受伤；C看不见；D考试失败。 27. 答案：A 定位：A篇第二段he made a study plan and kept taking notes in class 解析：李明通过制定学习计划并且努力学习提高英语。B参加游泳俱乐部；C练习演讲100次；D赢得奖项。 28. 答案：C 定位：A篇第三段She practised her speech more than one hundred times at home 解析：A王芳获得第二名不是第一；B李明现在英语优秀；C陈华练习演讲超过一百次；D典礼是上个月已经举办不是下个月。 B篇（2932） 29. 答案：D 定位：B篇第一段the third female mathematician in the world to win the Fields Medal 解析：菲尔兹奖历史上一共有三位女性数学家获奖。A物理奖项；B诺贝尔奖一部分；C授予40岁以上；D历史上有三位女性数学家获得菲尔兹奖。 30. 答案：A 定位：B篇全文时间线：④16岁进入北大 →②学半年建筑学 →①MIT取得博士学位 →⑤证明三维挂谷猜想 →③获得菲尔兹奖章。顺序④②①⑤③。 31. 答案：B 定位：B篇第三段a famous maths problem that mathematicians believed might be true but could not prove for more than 100 years 解析：prove意为证明，展示某事是真实的。A搜集资料；B证明某事属实；C和别人合作；D找到新解题方法。 32. 答案：C 定位：B篇第四段Rest when you feel tired; study when you have energy. 解析：她认为学习数学休息很重要。A学越久越成功；B解决数学问题从不累；C学习时休息很重要；D空闲全部思考数学。 C篇（3336） 33. 答案：A 定位：C篇第一段Sydney’s father tried out for the 1984 Olympics in the 400metre race 解析：她父亲曾经是运动员。B家里4个孩子不是3个；C大学相识不是初中；D因为心脏病放弃跑步不是年龄。 34. 答案：D 定位：C篇第二段It was the promise of a chocolate bar at the age of 6 that inspired her in the beginning 解析：她开始跑步是为了得到一块巧克力。A听从妈妈建议；B拿奥运奖牌；C追随祖父母。 35. 答案：A 定位：C篇第三段罗列2016里约、世锦赛、2020奥运、2024奥运成绩，数字时间。 解析：作者列举事实与数字介绍她的成就。B他人赞扬；C对比别人；D采访粉丝。 36. 答案：D 定位：全文，父母都是田径运动员，血脉里就有跑步天赋。 解析：A胜利就是一切；B好的开始是成功一半；C兴趣是最好的老师；D流淌在血液里的跑步天赋。 D篇（3740） 37. 答案：C 定位：D篇第二段Why do we waste time? The store sells apples ready to eat! 解析：男孩抱怨种树，因为觉得浪费时间。A讨厌苹果；B不信任父亲；C认为浪费时间；D相信树会死。 38. 答案：A 定位：D篇第四段Since I failed Maths, I tore my test paper angrily数学考试失利，撕试卷，想要放弃。 解析：I’m done! 我想要放弃。A我想要放弃；B我打算再试；C我必须努力学习；D我需要休息。 39. 答案：A 定位：父亲不发火，借苹果树讲道理，耐心智慧。 解析：A耐心又睿智；B安静礼貌；C严肃严格；D善良幽默。 40. 答案：B 定位：文中没有写父亲考试失利后情绪低落。A辛勤劳动使苹果香甜；B我数学考砸后父亲情绪低落（错误）；C父亲用新叶子激励我；D我数学考差愤怒撕试卷。 七选五（4145） 41. 答案：C 解析：前文讲人会有遗憾；后文列举多条避免遗憾的做法。C：我们可以做什么避免未来的遗憾？ 42. 答案：F 定位：前文You will know what comes first and what comes last.你知道先后顺序。F：你也会知道该做什么、不该做什么。 43. 答案：B 定位：小标题Live a more active life，后文More outdoor activities更多户外活动。B：你可以多出去走走。 44. 答案：E 定位：小标题Find the right friend，朋友能变好也能毁掉生活。E：所以选朋友要三思。 45. 答案：A 定位：后文Everybody fails不要害怕失败。A：永远不要害怕失败。G选项和后文句子完全重复，属于干扰项。 四、词汇运用（首字母填空4655） 46. Unlike 句意：和普通花不一样，这些球根第一眼看起来很奇怪。 47. but 句意：它们看起来什么都不像，就像蒜瓣。nothing but 只不过。 48. ugliest 句意：我跟妹妹开玩笑，它们将会是世界上最丑的花之一。one of+形容词最高级。 49. plenty 句意：妈妈把花放阳台，得到充足阳光。plenty of大量。 50. couple 句意：几天里，我晨练时瞥几眼。a couple of days几天。 51. pleasant 句意：我闻到一丝淡淡的宜人的芳香。 52. exactly 句意：那一刻，我完全读懂黄庭坚描写水仙花古诗。 53. joking 句意：我后悔把它们开玩笑说成乏味的蒜瓣。regret doing后悔做某事。 54. took 句意：水仙花香气带走我的压力。take away拿走，过去式took。 55. hidden 句意：外表平平的水仙球，在展现隐藏的美丽之前安安静静。hidden 隐藏的。 五、选词填空（5665） 56. have come up with 句意：自从上次讨论，我想出一个新主意。 解析：since现在完成时；come up with想出。 57. was recognized as 句意：后来，凭借强大意志，她被全班同学视作榜样。 解析：be recognized as被视作；过去时态。 58. a couple of 句意：她会花几周帮助别人，提升社交技能。 解析：a couple of 几个。 59. lay down 句意：昨天放学后她躺床上短暂休息。 解析：yesterday过去时；lie down躺，过去式lay down。 60. stand in our way 句意：只要坚守目标，没有什么可以阻挡我们。 解析：stand in one’s way阻碍。情态动词can后用原形。one’s对应our。 61. musician’s 句意：你能告诉我那部关于那位著名音乐家的电影什么时候上映吗？ 解析：music变形musician音乐家；名词所有格musician’s。 62. death 句意：他勇敢的行为，在他死后仍让人们铭记。 解析：his后面接名词；die名词death死亡。 63. hidden 句意：努力会一点点展现你潜藏的能力。 解析：hide的形容词hidden隐藏的，修饰abilities。 64. Compared with 句意：和过去相比，我们生活条件大大改善。 解析：compared with与……相比，固定搭配，句首大写。 65. shortly after 句意：好好休息之后不久，你就会感觉更放松、舒服。 解析：shortly after 在……之后不久。 六、阅读表达（6670） 66. 答案：For a community service paper. 定位：第一段hoping to get a community service paper for school 解析：为什么加入志愿者队伍？为了一份社区服务证明。 67. 答案：A storybook about a little bear. 定位：第三段but she picked a storybook about a little bear 解析：她最先修哪本书？一本关于小熊的故事书。 68. 答案：Happy / Pleased. 定位：第三段Mia眼睛发亮，读到想念已久的书，内心开心。eyes lighting up。 69. 答案：Four (books). 定位：第三段Lila didn’t want to, but she picked a storybook … That day, Lila fixed three more books.先修1本，又修3本，合计4本。 70. 答案：They are important.（开放性，言之有理即可） 定位：文章末尾small “unimportant” work could bring joy to someone else，小工作可以带给别人快乐。示例：They matter a lot. / They bring joy. 七、书面表达参考范文 The person who has helped me grow My deskmate is a warmhearted girl. She is patient and always ready to give others a hand. Once I doubted myself because of my poor grades. I felt upset and wanted to give up. She noticed my trouble. She encouraged me and shared her learning ways with me. Whenever I met hard problems, she explained them to me clearly. Little by little, I made great progress. From this experience, I learn that help can bring us courage. When people are in trouble, we should try our best to give them a hand. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $