湖南省邵阳市海谊中学2026-2027学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题

海谊中学高一年级英语科目 一、阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 36 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sharon,Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself.Besides,I don’t know what your middle school was like,but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night.It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to. Frank,Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.You will probably love it.I know I did.You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable.Good luck! Eddie,Aged 20 When I started high school I was really nervous too,especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone.I suppose the best advice would be to just relax.The first couple of days can be a little bit hard,but things will become easier before you know it. David,Aged 19 I’m not going to lie.The first day is kind of frightening.But you’ll get used to it.Don’t be afraid of anyone;upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid.Just take it easy.Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.After the first week it’s really not bad at all.Don’t worry. 1.What can we infer from Sharon about high school? A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay up at night. C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time. 2.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Worried. D.Relaxed. 3.Who mentions the importance of friends? A.Frank. B.David. C.Sharon. D.Eddie. 4.What does Frank advise students to do before high school starts? A. Finish all their homework in advance. B. Join sports or activities to enjoy high school life. C. Make as many friends as possible on the first day. D. Learn to manage their time wisely. B Saturday　March 28,2020 Dear Dad and Mom, The time has come—I’m graduating,and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years.I still remember when you used to say,“You can be whatever you want.” I’m so glad you are my parents,especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs.I’m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything.You always try to help,and that’s important to me. Dad,I remember when you first took me fishing.I loved going even though I never caught anything.I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way.When I cried,you would always be there to try to cheer me up.That’s what I call a good,loving,caring dad.Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me,but you are there on my side in anything that I do,and that’s why I love you both so much. Mom,I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night,and I hope that never changes.I love telling you everything and the best part about you is that you listen.I’m glad we do a lot together.You love to have fun,and Dad does,too.You always give me your opinion and I listen.Thank you for bringing me up. There may be many frustrations and setbacks on the road to the future,but the thought of your support and help fills my heart with strength.Dear Mom and Dad,I love you and I love our family.I hope and believe that we will be happy all the time. Love always, Alison 5.Alison writes the letter to show 　　　to her parents.  A.wishes B.support C.help D.thanks 6.In Alison’s opinion,other kids of her age may 　　　their parents.  A.have problems with B.get on well with C.like to talk to D.like to listen to 7.Father might get angry with her when Alison 　　　.  A.didn’t accept him B.didn’t do things in the right way C.didn’t catch any fish D.didn’t agree with her parents 8.What makes Alison and her mother become good friends? A.Cheering up each other. B.Listening to each other and having fun together. C.Encouraging each other. D.Going out together. C What are American high schools like?Well,I’m happy to tell you what I know. When I started school here,it had already been a week since the school opened.At this school,freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school.Unfortunately, I missed that wonderful trip,which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates.I was really sad.I wished I’d known about it earlier. Despite the disappointment,however,I gradually adapted to my new life and school.There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other.As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates,the school wants us to get to know each other there.Students usually come to school early,sit in that space and have fun.Around the space,there are many lockers for students to leave their books in,so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere. It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks.We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and they are big and heavy,like bricks.For other classes,we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them.Without textbooks,students learn things freely and actively.For example,my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time.We never know what we will learn. Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students’ morality (道德) more than their academic studies.For example,if you do not finish your homework,you will just be asked to do it later,but if you cheat or lie,you will get a warning or even be kicked out. I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well,but compared to Chinese students,they can make learning a more joyful experience.I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying. 9.What made the writer sad at the beginning? A.Being late for school. B.Not knowing anyone. C.Being looked down upon. D.Missing the chance of the trip. 10.Students go to the basement of the teaching building to 　　　.  A.have a free talk B.attend class C.meet teachers D.share a classroom 11.How did the writer feel when he began his lessons? A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Unsatisfied. D.Lonely. 12.What might stop a student’s schooling in American schools? A.Not studying hard. B.Cheating. C.Not finishing homework. D.Failing in the exam. 二、小标题填空（五选三，每小题 3 分，满分 9 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳小标题。选项中有两项多余。 How to Handle Being the New Kid at School Being the new kid at school can be a terrible experience!It might seem like everybody else knows exactly how to act.But remember you aren’t alone.Actually,everybody is nervous on their first day and you can fit right in with the help of the following tips. Plan ahead the night before.You’ll feel less worried if everything is ready before you wake up for your first day.Lay out your first day outfit (全套服装),pack a lunch,and make sure you have all your school supplies ready to go.Planning ahead can help you get a good night’s sleep and feel less nervous about your first day.  　13　 Make sure your clothes are cleaned and pressed and that you’ve showered,and brushed your teeth.If you’re hoping to attract friends with similar interests,try wearing a shirt with your favourite show,musician,or sports team on it.　This can be an easy way to start a talk and break the ice a little. 　14　 It’s normal to feel nervous or anxious when you’re the new kid at school.If you feel nervous,start by taking some deep breaths.This can be an easy way to start a talk and break the ice a little.You can listen to music that makes you feel calm or happy.Try imagining a good first day in your mind instead of keeping thinking about things that could go wrong.  　15　 Don’t come in on the first day with your head hanging down,your shoulders lowered,and your eyes on the floor.Walk with your head held up,your back straight,and a bright expression on your face.Make eye contact with other people,and smile if they look at you or speak to you.  A.Use your body language to show confidence. B.Introduce yourself to your teachers and classmates. C.Choose clothes that make you feel great. D.This can be an easy way to start a talk and break the ice a little. E.Do your best to stay calm and positive. 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I never planned to be a teacher. I studied law at college. I would teach a couple of years and then get a(n) 　16　 job. I would leave when I didn’t 　17　 my job any more. Twenty-nine years later, that day has 　18　 come. So, why do I stay? I stay because I laugh and 　19　 every day. Your children are funny, insightful, and honest. If my shoes don’t 　20　 my outfit, they tell me. If my argument doesn’t convince them, they 　21 me. I stay because every single day is 　22　. Some days, my lessons are great, and I have students who are 　23　 in their work. Some days, my lessons aren’t 　24　, and I need to start over again. In 25 years, I’ve learned that all students want to succeed and that no student doesn’t 　25　 about failing an exam. We genuinely want to help your kids to grow into the best students and people that they can be. 16.A. high-paid　　 B. honourable　　 C. light　　 D. real 17.A. love　　 B. need　　 C. value　　 D. improve 18.A. finally　　 B. never　 　C. actually　　 D. gradually 19.A. learn　　 B. exercise　　 C. repeat　　 D. relax 20.A. match　　 B. equal　　 C. fit　　 D. suit 21.A. hate　　 B. avoid　　 C. ignore　　 D. tell 22.A. happy　　 B. different　　 C. full　　 D. empty 23.A. engaged　　 B. puzzled　　 C. relaxed　　 D. stuck 24.A. prepared　　 B. informed　　 C. successful　　 D. difficult 25.A. care　　 B. wonder　　 C. think　　 D. look 四、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How time flies!I will be a senior high school student this term.I am very excited and nervous.I feel excited because I 26.(learn) more knowledge from my new teachers. 27.(especial), I can learn more about English,math,physics,chemistry and biology. I think they are 28.(interest).I can meet many new 29.(friend) in senior high school as well. I think they, my new friends,will be friendly and kind-hearted. I believe I will get along well 30.all of my new classmates. 31.the saying goes,“A friend is 32.(easy) to be lost than found.” If you want to make friends with others,you should treat 33.(they) sincerely. It is really hard,34 I will try.  I feel nervous because I have heard that it is difficult 35.　(study) in senior high school. I think I will meet many problems and fall through many times. But it’s nothing serious,because I know if I work hard,I will be successful at last.  五: 短文翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! 36: Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future. “What is potential?” you may ask. 37：简单来说，潜力就是你与生俱来的能力 that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! 38：良好的学习习惯，有用的技巧和一个积极的态度是同等重要的Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “39：A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. 40：The British school day commonly begins around 9 a.m. and ends around 4 p.m. Every secondary school student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. 六：　写作(满分20分) 假如你是李华,你刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件,她在邮件里向你询问在高中如何学好英语。 请你根据下列内容给她写封回信。 1.上课认真听讲,做好笔记,课后及时复习; 2.词汇是基础,每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词,朗读课文; 3.课外多与同学用英语交流,提高听力和口语能力; 4.每天坚持写日记。 注意:1.词数80词左右,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总数; 2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。 Dear Wang Mei, I’m very glad to have received your e-mail. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $