精品解析：江苏常州武进区淹城中学2026-2027学年上学期10月九年级英语课堂作业规范性训练

常州武进区淹城中学2026-2027学年第一学期课堂作业规范性训练 九年级英语 2026. 10 一、单项选择（共12题；每小题1分，满分12分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Can you ________ why you were late for school again? —Sorry. I left home late and the traffic was heavy. A. explain B. describe C. express D. expect 2. —Is it OK to ________ others’ bad manners in public? —I think so, as long as you are polite and gentle. A. pay off B. point out C. pass on D. take on 3. —Work hard and you will ________ one day. —You are right. Working hard is the key to ________. A. success; succeed B. success; successful C. succeed; success D. successful; success 4. Lily has a bright personality, so she looks on the ________ side of things. A. positive B. negative C. active D. patient 5. —It’s a pity that Tom has a mean aunt. —That’s why he _________ endless painful experiences in his childhood. A. went through B. got through C. looked through D. put through 6. Staying up late is not a healthy habit and can ________ big health problems. A. take to B. bring out C. make up D. lead to 7. Neither my brother nor I ________ good at giving lectures in public. A. is B. am C. are D. be 8. I believe ________ everyone can change themselves with hard work. A. that B. if C. whether D. how 9. My parents often tell me ________ time ________ computer games after school. A. not to waste; playing B. not to waste; play C. not waste; playing D. not waste; play 10. As a head teacher, Mr Li finds ________ necessary to care for every student. A. her B. it C. herself D. that 11. —Could you tell me ________? —Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize. A. how you won the competition so smoothly B. when did you begin to prepare for the competition C. if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition D. why could you win the competition so easily 12. —Thanks for letting me use your notebook. —________. That’s what friends are for. A. Never mind B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t mention it D. All right 二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In a world full of social media and exam worries, many teenagers fall into the “comparison (比较) trap”—always measuring (判定) themselves against others and feeling ____13____. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old eighth-grader from Suzhou, once struggled with this problem deeply, ____14____ he finally found his way out. Lin Tao used to be a happy boy who loved drawing cartoons. However, things changed when his classmate, Wang Ming, got his comic published in a teen magazine. Everyone praised Wang Ming for his ____15____, and even Lin Tao’s art teacher said, “You should learn from him.” Since then, Lin Tao started to ____16____ his own works with Wang Ming’s every day. He felt his drawings were not good enough and ____17____ sharing them with anyone. What’s worse, he gave up his favorite after-school cartoon club and spent all his time practicing drawing, just to be “as good as Wang Ming”. But the harder he tried, the more worried he became — his paintings looked ____18____ and were not as interesting as they used to be. Lin Tao’s mom noticed his sadness. ____19____ pushing him to work harder, she took him to a local cartoon show. There, Lin Tao saw all kinds of works — some were realistic, some were abstract (抽象的), and some were even silly but ____20____. A young cartoonist at the show told him, “Every artist has their own style. Comparing yourself to others is like comparing a cat to a bird — they are both lovely, but they are different.” These words ____21____ Lin Tao like a wake-up call. He realized that he had forgotten _____22_____ he loved drawing — because it made him happy, not because he wanted to beat anyone. When he got home, he took out his old drawing book and drew a funny cartoon about his pet dog. It wasn’t ____23____, but it was full of joy. He shared it with his art teacher, who smiled and said, “This is the best work you’ve ever done—it has your own ____24____.” 13. A. happy B. energetic C. worried D. calm 14. A. so B. but C. and D. because 15. A. talent B. power C. humor D. courage 16. A. connect B. compare C. share D. collect 17. A. continued B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed 18. A. lifeless B. colorful C. valuable D. lively 19. A. Because of B. Instead of C. As for D. Thanks to 20. A. creative B. boring C. serious D. common 21. A. hurt B. brake C. caught D. hit 22. A. how B. when C. why D. where 23. A. perfect B. funny C. simple D. strange 24. A. influence B. invention C. skill D. style 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Most people think that personality is something you are born with. However, a new study shows that the job you choose can actually change your personality over time. Researchers at a university in the UK followed 4,500 people for more than ten years. They found that people who worked in jobs that required a lot of social interaction became more outgoing and confident. On the other hand, people who worked alone for long periods became quieter and less interested in meeting new people. The study also found that people who worked in creative jobs, such as designers and writers, became more open to new experiences. They were more willing to try different foods, visit new places, and learn new skills. In contrast, people in highly structured jobs, such as accountants and factory workers, became more organized but less creative. Dr. Helen Smith, who led the research, said, “We used to believe that our personality was fixed by the age of 30. But this study proves that our jobs can shape who we are. If you want to change something about yourself, choosing the right job might be a good place to start.” However, not everyone agrees. Some psychologists argue that people usually choose jobs that match their existing personality. They believe that a person who is naturally outgoing will choose a social job, rather than the job making them outgoing. 25. According to the study, how many people were followed? A. About 450. B. About 4,500. C. About 45,000. D. About 450,000. 26. What happened to people who worked alone for a long time? A. They became more confident. B. They became more creative. C. They became quieter. D. They became more organized. 27. Which type of job made people more open to new experiences? A. Teaching. B. Accounting. C. Factory work. D. Designing. 28. What did Dr. Helen Smith say about personality? A. It is fixed by age 30. B. It cannot be changed. C. Jobs can help shape it. D. Only education can change it. 29. What do some psychologists argue in the last paragraph? A. That personality can change at all. B. That the study’s method was scientific. C. That jobs are chosen to match personality. D. That 4,500 people is a large enough sample. B Did you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect. However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (定义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create. Imagine you just learn the word “generous”. Write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner. You’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps —writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The problem. B. The new word. C. The conversation. D. The dictionary. 31. What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes? ①Make your own example sentence. ②Write the word its English definition or translation. ③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary. ④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④ 32. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer? A. By asking for help from friends. B. By explaining words’ definitions. C. By connecting them with our life. D. By adding words from the article. 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Reading is more active than just writing a definition. B. You can’t communicate successfully if you are not good at grammar. C. To learn and remember new words, it is important to use them at once. D. Without a good memory, it is impossible for you to remember a new word. 34. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Tips for Translating Words B. Advice on Using Grammar C. Abilities of Creating Examples D. Ways of Learning New Words 四、还原信息（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will have negative answers! ___35___ If you say you do not have good sleep, it means: Waking up early and not getting back to sleep. You may get tired, worried and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will get worse. Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. Let’s see if you can help yourself. ___36___ First, make sure that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet. Second, check your lifestyle. Do not drink tea, coffee or cola before bed. Drink less water to avoid night-time toilet visits. Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day. Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music and then take a warm bath. If you really cannot sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. ___37___ Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you regulate your body clock so exercise outdoors if you can. Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. ___38___ A. My suggestions are as follows. B. These foods may help you fall asleep. C. For a few people, it is hard to fall asleep. D. In fact, about one third of the people do not have good sleep in the world. E. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier. F. Eating before bed is not quite good. 五、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3小题每题答案不超过10个词) Recently, a video of “Xiang Yu” became very popular on Chinese social media. During a “Su Chao” (Jiangsu City Football League) match in Suqian, an actor dressed as the ancient warrior Xiang Yu appeared on the field riding a war cart. He shouted, “I, Xiang Yu, have returned!” Thousands of fans cheered loudly. Suqian is Xiang Yu’s real hometown, so many people were moved. The videos were watched over 800 million times online. So, who was the real Xiang Yu? He was a great warrior who lived more than 2,000 years ago. He came from a noble (贵族的) family in the State of Chu. He was very tall and very strong. It was said that he could lift a heavy bronze pot with his own hands. In a famous battle, Xiang Yu led his soldiers across a river to help an ally (盟友). After they crossed, he ordered his men to destroy (摧毁) all their cooking pots and boats. He told them, “We will either win or die. There is no way back!” His soldiers fought with all their strength, and they won a great victory. However, Xiang Yu was sometimes too proud to take good advice. In the end, Xiang Yu lost the war. At his saddest moment, he chose to end his own life by the Wu River. Today, many people still respect Xiang as a true hero. They think highly of his courage and truthfulness. People call him the “Hegemon King of Western Chu (西楚霸王)”. His spirit and story make people feel strong, just as the crowds in Suqian showed when they welcomed their hero home. 39. How many times were the videos about “Xiang Yu” watched online? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. What did Xiang Yu order his men to do after they crossed the river? __________________________________________________________________________ 41. Why did Xiang Yu lose the war according to the passage? __________________________________________________________________________ 42. Do you think Xiang Yu was a true hero? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________ 六、单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所给提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 43. Some governments try to offer high ________ (标准) of service in their own country. 44. Many ________ (青少年) students have lots of worries about schoolwork. 45. He is the ________ (manage) of this big company and he is very responsible. 46. The boy has great ________ (想象力). He can invent many interesting small things. 47. Too much homework and too many exams cause great ________ (精神压力) to teenagers. 七、动词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 48. Yesterday he ________ (regret) talking back to his parents. 49. My parents don’t allow me ________ (go) out after 9 p.m. 50. Don’t risk ________ (stay) up late before exams. 51. We ________ (impress) by his performance last night. 52. The teacher said that the earth ________ (move) round the sun. 八、选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确的形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 drive, fall behind, be strict with, decide, patient 53. You need more ________ when talking with your parents. 54. It’s hard for me to make a final ________. 55. The loud noise almost ________ me mad last night. 56. My parents ________ me, but I know they love me. 57. If you don’t work hard, you will ________ your classmates. 九、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard ___58___ (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by ___59___ (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is ___60___ (strong),” which means the ___61___ (important) of teamwork. If there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influences. Too great team spirit may cause ___62___ (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by ___63___ (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit ___64___ (lead) us to success. How can we work with others very ___65___ (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. ___66___ (two), be modest enough. Finally, don't be selfish. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a ____67____ (bright) future. 十、完成句子（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 68. 青少年承受很大压力时很容易情绪低落。 Teenagers can easily ______________ when they are ______________. 69. 想出有创意的点子并不容易。 It’s not easy to ____________________. 70. 我想知道如何才能在学业和爱好之间取得平衡。 I wonder how I can ________ ________ ________ ________ my schoolwork and my hobbies. 71. 每天放学后，教室里的桌椅都被摆放得整整齐齐。 The desks and chairs in the classroom _________________________________ every day after school. 十一、书面表达（满分10分） 72. 成长的道路漫长曲折，沿途也有美丽的风景，每一次困惑与进步都是这场旅途中的回忆。回首这两个月的初三时光，Simon有一些困惑。假设你是李华，请根据表格内容，给Simon写一封英文信，针对他的问题给出相应的建议。 Problems Advice Exam worries 1.study a little bit every day; 2. join a study group; 3. ……(补充至少一条相关建议) Poor sleep 1. go to bed early; 2. avoid screens before bedtime; 3. ……(补充至少一条相关建议) 要求： 1. 必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺， 意思连贯， 条理清楚， 书写规范； 3. 词数100左右，短文开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Simon, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep. Many students have the same feelings as you, so don’t be too worried. I’d like to share some advice with you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 常州武进区淹城中学2026-2027学年第一学期课堂作业规范性训练 九年级英语 2026. 10 一、单项选择（共12题；每小题1分，满分12分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Can you ________ why you were late for school again? —Sorry. I left home late and the traffic was heavy. A. explain B. describe C. express D. expect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能解释一下你为什么又上学迟到了吗？——抱歉。我出门晚了而且交通很拥挤。 explain解释；describe描述；express表达；expect期待。根据答语“Sorry. I left home late and the traffic was heavy.”可知，这是在陈述迟到的原因，所以问句是请求对方“解释”原因。 2. —Is it OK to ________ others’ bad manners in public? —I think so, as long as you are polite and gentle. A. pay off B. point out C. pass on D. take on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在公共场合指出别人的不文明行为可以吗？——我认为可以，只要你礼貌且温和。 pay off取得成功；point out指出；pass on传递；take on承担。根据“others’ bad manners”及答语“as long as you are polite and gentle”可知，此处是在询问是否可以“指出”别人的不文明行为，且前提是礼貌温和，point out符合语境。 3. —Work hard and you will ________ one day. —You are right. Working hard is the key to ________. A. success; succeed B. success; successful C. succeed; success D. successful; success 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——努力工作，总有一天你会成功。——你说得对，努力工作是成功的关键。 success成功；succeed成功；successful成功的。第一空will是情态动词，后面接动词原形succeed；第二空the key to意为“……的关键”，to是介词，后面接名词success。故选C。 4. Lily has a bright personality, so she looks on the ________ side of things. A. positive B. negative C. active D. patient 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉性格开朗，所以她看待事物总是看到积极的一面。 positive积极的；negative消极的；active活跃的；patient有耐心的。根据“Lily has a bright personality”可知，莉莉性格开朗，因此她看待事物是积极的。positive side意为“积极的一面”。应填positive。 5. —It’s a pity that Tom has a mean aunt. —That’s why he _________ endless painful experiences in his childhood. A. went through B. got through C. looked through D. put through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆有个刻薄的姑姑，真可怜。——这就是他童年经历无数痛苦遭遇的原因。 went through经历；got through通过；looked through浏览；put through接通电话。根据“That’s why he...endless painful experiences in his childhood.”可知，此处指经历痛苦往事，应填went through。 6. Staying up late is not a healthy habit and can ________ big health problems. A. take to B. bring out C. make up D. lead to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：熬夜不是健康的习惯，会导致严重的健康问题。 take to开始从事；bring out使显现；make up编造，组成；lead to导致。根据熬夜和健康问题的因果关系，此处表达造成健康问题。 7. Neither my brother nor I ________ good at giving lectures in public. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我都不擅长在公众面前演讲。 “neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近的主语保持一致。本句中靠近谓语的主语是I，对应的be动词是am。 8. I believe ________ everyone can change themselves with hard work. A. that B. if C. whether D. how 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信每个人都能通过努力改变自己。 that引导从句（无实义）；if如果/是否；whether是否；how如何。根据“I believe”可知，后面接的是宾语从句，陈述一个相信的事实或观点。从句“everyone can change themselves with hard work”结构完整，语意清晰，应用that引导。 9. My parents often tell me ________ time ________ computer games after school. A. not to waste; playing B. not to waste; play C. not waste; playing D. not waste; play 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母经常告诉我放学后不要浪费时间玩电脑游戏。 第一空，tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，否定词not应放在to之前；第二空，waste time doing sth.意为“浪费时间做某事”，后接动名词形式playing。 10. As a head teacher, Mr Li finds ________ necessary to care for every student. A. her B. it C. herself D. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为班主任，李老师发现关心每一位学生是有必要的。 her她/她的；it它；herself她自己；that那个。此处为固定句型find it + adj. + to do sth.，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，it无实义，不可用that/her替换，应填it。 11. —Could you tell me ________? —Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize. A. how you won the competition so smoothly B. when did you begin to prepare for the competition C. if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition D. why could you win the competition so easily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何顺利赢得这场比赛的吗？——没有老师的帮助，对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句应用陈述语序（主语＋谓语）。选项B和选项D语序为疑问语序（助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语）因此排除B、D选项；根据回答句“Without the teacher’s help...get the prize.”没有老师的帮助，对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的，是在解释获奖的原因或者方式，因此排除选项C。故选A。 12. —Thanks for letting me use your notebook. —________. That’s what friends are for. A. Never mind B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t mention it D. All right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你借我笔记本。——别客气，朋友之间本该如此。 Never mind没关系（回应道歉）；It doesn’t matter没事（回应道歉）；Don’t mention it不客气（专门回应感谢）；All right好吧。对方表达感谢，应回复“不客气”，故选Don’t mention it。 二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In a world full of social media and exam worries, many teenagers fall into the “comparison (比较) trap”—always measuring (判定) themselves against others and feeling ____13____. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old eighth-grader from Suzhou, once struggled with this problem deeply, ____14____ he finally found his way out. Lin Tao used to be a happy boy who loved drawing cartoons. However, things changed when his classmate, Wang Ming, got his comic published in a teen magazine. Everyone praised Wang Ming for his ____15____, and even Lin Tao’s art teacher said, “You should learn from him.” Since then, Lin Tao started to ____16____ his own works with Wang Ming’s every day. He felt his drawings were not good enough and ____17____ sharing them with anyone. What’s worse, he gave up his favorite after-school cartoon club and spent all his time practicing drawing, just to be “as good as Wang Ming”. But the harder he tried, the more worried he became — his paintings looked ____18____ and were not as interesting as they used to be. Lin Tao’s mom noticed his sadness. ____19____ pushing him to work harder, she took him to a local cartoon show. There, Lin Tao saw all kinds of works — some were realistic, some were abstract (抽象的), and some were even silly but ____20____. A young cartoonist at the show told him, “Every artist has their own style. Comparing yourself to others is like comparing a cat to a bird — they are both lovely, but they are different.” These words ____21____ Lin Tao like a wake-up call. He realized that he had forgotten _____22_____ he loved drawing — because it made him happy, not because he wanted to beat anyone. When he got home, he took out his old drawing book and drew a funny cartoon about his pet dog. It wasn’t ____23____, but it was full of joy. He shared it with his art teacher, who smiled and said, “This is the best work you’ve ever done—it has your own ____24____.” 13. A. happy B. energetic C. worried D. calm 14. A. so B. but C. and D. because 15. A. talent B. power C. humor D. courage 16. A. connect B. compare C. share D. collect 17. A. continued B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed 18. A. lifeless B. colorful C. valuable D. lively 19. A. Because of B. Instead of C. As for D. Thanks to 20. A. creative B. boring C. serious D. common 21. A. hurt B. brake C. caught D. hit 22. A. how B. when C. why D. where 23. A. perfect B. funny C. simple D. strange 24. A. influence B. invention C. skill D. style 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述初中生林涛因与他人比较而陷入焦虑，后在妈妈和艺术家引导下，找回绘画初心与个人风格的故事。 【13题详解】 句意：在一个充满社交媒体和考试焦虑的世界里，很多青少年掉入“比较陷阱”——总是拿自己和别人对比，感到焦虑。 根据“comparison trap（比较陷阱）”，应选worried“焦虑的”。happy“开心的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；calm“平静的”，不符合攀比带来的负面感受。 【14题详解】 句意：来自苏州14岁八年级学生林涛曾经深受这个问题困扰，但是他最终找到了解决办法。 前半句说深受困扰，后半句说找到出路，是转折关系，应选but“但是”。so“所以”表结果；and“并且”表顺承；because“因为” 表原因，逻辑不符。 【15题详解】 句意：所有人都称赞王明的天赋，甚至林涛的美术老师都说：“你应该向他学习。” 王明的漫画登上青少年杂志，大家夸赞他的天赋，应选talent“天赋”。power“力量”；humor“幽默”；courage“勇气”，和漫画被刊登的语境不匹配。 【16题详解】 句意：从那以后，林涛每天开始拿自己的作品和王明的作比较。 前文提到王明的漫画登上杂志、大家都夸赞他，林涛受到这件事的影响，开始将自己的作品与王明的作品放在一起对照评判，应选compare“比较”。connect“联系”，侧重建立关联；share“分享”，侧重把东西给到别人；collect“收集”，侧重收拢物品，代入句子逻辑不通。 【17题详解】 句意：他觉得自己的画不够好，就不再把画分享给任何人。 因为自我否定，他停止分享作品，应选stopped“停止”。continued“继续”；kept“保持”；enjoyed“喜欢”，和他自卑的状态矛盾。 【18题详解】 句意：但是他越努力，就越焦虑——他的画作看起来毫无生气，也不像从前那样有趣了。 根据worried 和not as interesting，应选lifeless“无生气的”。colorful“色彩丰富的”；valuable“有价值的”；lively“生动的”，都是褒义，不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：林涛的妈妈察觉到了他的难过。她没有逼迫他更加努力，而是带他去了当地的漫画展。 很多家长看到孩子状态不好，常会要求孩子更加努力，而林涛妈妈选择了不一样的做法，用带他看漫画展的方式引导他，存在取舍替代的关系，应选Instead of“而不是”。Because of“因为”，用来引出原因；As for“至于”，用来转换话题；Thanks to“多亏”，用来引出有利条件，都无法体现这种替代关系。 【20题详解】 句意：在那里，林涛看到各种各样的作品——一些写实，一些抽象，还有一些甚至很滑稽但是富有创意。 but表转折，silly和creative形成反差，应选creative“有创意的”。boring“无聊的”；serious“严肃的”；common“普通的”，语义不通。 【21题详解】 句意：这些话点醒了林涛。 漫画家说的这番话给林涛带来很大触动，让他猛然醒悟。应选hit“使突然意识到”。hurt“伤害”，多指造成身体或情感上的伤痛；brake“刹车”，不符合句子表达；caught“抓住”，代入句意不成立。 【22题详解】 句意：他意识到自己忘记了为什么热爱画画——画画让他快乐，而不是为了打败任何人。 破折号后面是解释热爱画画的缘由，此处是在询问原因，应选why“为什么”。how“怎样”，用于询问方式；when“何时”，用于询问时间；where“哪里”，用于询问地点，代入句子不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：这幅画并不完美，但是充满了快乐。 but 表示转折，前后语义形成反差，这幅画虽然有缺憾，却饱含喜悦，应选perfect“完美的”。funny“有趣的”；simple“简单的”；strange“奇怪的”，不能和后文“充满快乐” 构成合理转折。 【24题详解】 句意：这是你画过最好的作品——它有属于你自己的风格。 前文漫画家提到每位艺术家都拥有属于自己的风格，这句话和前文内容相互呼应，应选style “风格”。influence“影响”；invention“发明”；skill“技能”，和前文的语境无法对应。 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Most people think that personality is something you are born with. However, a new study shows that the job you choose can actually change your personality over time. Researchers at a university in the UK followed 4,500 people for more than ten years. They found that people who worked in jobs that required a lot of social interaction became more outgoing and confident. On the other hand, people who worked alone for long periods became quieter and less interested in meeting new people. The study also found that people who worked in creative jobs, such as designers and writers, became more open to new experiences. They were more willing to try different foods, visit new places, and learn new skills. In contrast, people in highly structured jobs, such as accountants and factory workers, became more organized but less creative. Dr. Helen Smith, who led the research, said, “We used to believe that our personality was fixed by the age of 30. But this study proves that our jobs can shape who we are. If you want to change something about yourself, choosing the right job might be a good place to start.” However, not everyone agrees. Some psychologists argue that people usually choose jobs that match their existing personality. They believe that a person who is naturally outgoing will choose a social job, rather than the job making them outgoing. 25. According to the study, how many people were followed? A. About 450. B. About 4,500. C. About 45,000. D. About 450,000. 26. What happened to people who worked alone for a long time? A. They became more confident. B. They became more creative. C. They became quieter. D. They became more organized. 27. Which type of job made people more open to new experiences? A. Teaching. B. Accounting. C. Factory work. D. Designing. 28. What did Dr. Helen Smith say about personality? A. It is fixed by age 30. B. It cannot be changed. C. Jobs can help shape it. D. Only education can change it. 29. What do some psychologists argue in the last paragraph? A. That personality can change at all. B. That the study’s method was scientific. C. That jobs are chosen to match personality. D. That 4,500 people is a large enough sample. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一项研究表明工作能够改变人的性格，但也有心理学家认为是人们依据自身性格选择相应工作。 【25题详解】 第二段第一句“Researchers at a university in the UK followed 4,500 people for more than ten years.”直接给出答案：人数大约4500人。 【26题详解】 第二段“people who worked alone for long periods became quieter ....”说明长期独自工作的人会变得更安静。 【27题详解】 第三段“people who worked in creative jobs, such as designers and writers, became more open to new experiences. designer（设计师）”说明设计师更愿意接纳新鲜事物。所以应是设计行业designing。 【28题详解】 第四段“But this study proves that our jobs can shape who we are.”说明工作能够塑造性格。 【29题详解】 最后一段“ Some psychologists argue that people usually choose jobs that match their existing personality.”说明人们通常会选择与自身已有性格相契合的工作。 B Did you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect. However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (定义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create. Imagine you just learn the word “generous”. Write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner. You’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps —writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The problem. B. The new word. C. The conversation. D. The dictionary. 31. What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes? ①Make your own example sentence. ②Write the word its English definition or translation. ③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary. ④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④ 32. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer? A. By asking for help from friends. B. By explaining words’ definitions. C. By connecting them with our life. D. By adding words from the article. 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Reading is more active than just writing a definition. B. You can’t communicate successfully if you are not good at grammar. C. To learn and remember new words, it is important to use them at once. D. Without a good memory, it is impossible for you to remember a new word. 34. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Tips for Translating Words B. Advice on Using Grammar C. Abilities of Creating Examples D. Ways of Learning New Words 【答案】30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了通过写词汇笔记并立即使用新单词来有效记忆和学习词汇的方法。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment.”可知，所以当你想在对话中使用一个新词时，你一时记不住它。“it”在此指“新单词”。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create...The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word.”可知首先是写下单词的英文释义，即②；然后是从文章或字典中抄写一个例句，即③；接下来是创造一个自己的例句，即①；反复读单词笔记并添加例句，即④。故正确顺序为②③①④。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word.”可知，最佳的例句是与你自己的生活联系起来。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once.”可知，要学习和记忆新单词，立即使用它们是很重要的。故选C。 【34题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是关于如何有效地学习和记忆新单词，提出了通过写词汇笔记并立即使用新单词的方法。因此，D选项“学习新单词的方法”最能概括文章的主题。故选D。 四、还原信息（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will have negative answers! ___35___ If you say you do not have good sleep, it means: Waking up early and not getting back to sleep. You may get tired, worried and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will get worse. Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. Let’s see if you can help yourself. ___36___ First, make sure that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet. Second, check your lifestyle. Do not drink tea, coffee or cola before bed. Drink less water to avoid night-time toilet visits. Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the same time every day. Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music and then take a warm bath. If you really cannot sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. ___37___ Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you regulate your body clock so exercise outdoors if you can. Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. ___38___ A. My suggestions are as follows. B. These foods may help you fall asleep. C. For a few people, it is hard to fall asleep. D. In fact, about one third of the people do not have good sleep in the world. E. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier. F. Eating before bed is not quite good. 【答案】35. D 36. A 37. B 38. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠不好的影响，并给出了几条改善睡眠的建议。 【35题详解】 前文“Maybe many people will have negative answers!”指出很多人睡眠不好，选项D“In fact, about one third of the people do not have good sleep in the world.”用具体数据印证睡眠问题很普遍，承上启下，引出下文对睡眠不佳的解释。 【36题详解】 前文设问“Then what should you do when you have the trouble?”，后文以“First...Second...”分点罗列具体做法，选项A“My suggestions are as follows.”起到总起下文建议的过渡作用。 【37题详解】 前文建议“If you really cannot sleep, try some bread, rice or milk.”，选项B“These foods may help you fall asleep.”说明这些食物有助眠的效果，衔接自然。 【38题详解】 前文建议“Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed.”，选项E“With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.”呼应write down，解释该做法的好处。 五、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3小题每题答案不超过10个词) Recently, a video of “Xiang Yu” became very popular on Chinese social media. During a “Su Chao” (Jiangsu City Football League) match in Suqian, an actor dressed as the ancient warrior Xiang Yu appeared on the field riding a war cart. He shouted, “I, Xiang Yu, have returned!” Thousands of fans cheered loudly. Suqian is Xiang Yu’s real hometown, so many people were moved. The videos were watched over 800 million times online. So, who was the real Xiang Yu? He was a great warrior who lived more than 2,000 years ago. He came from a noble (贵族的) family in the State of Chu. He was very tall and very strong. It was said that he could lift a heavy bronze pot with his own hands. In a famous battle, Xiang Yu led his soldiers across a river to help an ally (盟友). After they crossed, he ordered his men to destroy (摧毁) all their cooking pots and boats. He told them, “We will either win or die. There is no way back!” His soldiers fought with all their strength, and they won a great victory. However, Xiang Yu was sometimes too proud to take good advice. In the end, Xiang Yu lost the war. At his saddest moment, he chose to end his own life by the Wu River. Today, many people still respect Xiang as a true hero. They think highly of his courage and truthfulness. People call him the “Hegemon King of Western Chu (西楚霸王)”. His spirit and story make people feel strong, just as the crowds in Suqian showed when they welcomed their hero home. 39. How many times were the videos about “Xiang Yu” watched online? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. What did Xiang Yu order his men to do after they crossed the river? __________________________________________________________________________ 41. Why did Xiang Yu lose the war according to the passage? __________________________________________________________________________ 42. Do you think Xiang Yu was a true hero? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】39. Over 800 million times. 40. To destroy all their cooking pots and boats. 41. Because he was too proud to take good advice. 42. Yes, I think so. Because he was brave and truthful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了西楚霸王项羽的生平事迹以及后人对他的评价。 【39题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“The videos were watched over 800 million times online.”，可直接提取信息作答。 【40题详解】 文章第二段明确提到：“After they crossed, he ordered his men to destroy all their cooking pots and boats.”，提取对应信息即可。 【41题详解】 文章第三段明确提到：“However, Xiang Yu was sometimes too proud to take good advice.”，提取对应信息即可。 【42题详解】 本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一，结合文中项羽的品格特点作答，言之有理即可。 六、单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所给提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 43. Some governments try to offer high ________ (标准) of service in their own country. 【答案】standards 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些政府努力在自己的国家提供高标准的服务。standard“标准”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指，直接在词尾加-s，high standards of service表示“高标准的服务”。 44. Many ________ (青少年) students have lots of worries about schoolwork. 【答案】teenage 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年学生对课业有很多担忧。空格后是名词students，需要用形容词修饰该名词，对应中文提示“青少年”的形容词形式是teenage，teenage students是固定常用表达，意为“青少年学生”，符合句子语法和语义要求。 45. He is the ________ (manage) of this big company and he is very responsible. 【答案】manager 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是这家大公司的经理，他非常有责任心。定冠词“the”后接表示人的名词，manage是动词“管理”，对应的职业名词是manager。根据“He”可知，此处用单数形式。 46. The boy has great ________ (想象力). He can invent many interesting small things. 【答案】imagination 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩想象力很丰富，他能发明很多有趣的小物件。根据汉语提示，imagination“想象力”，不可数名词作宾语，应填imagination。 47. Too much homework and too many exams cause great ________ (精神压力) to teenagers. 【答案】stress 【解析】 【详解】句意：过多的作业和太多的考试给青少年造成巨大的精神压力。“精神压力”对应的不可数名词为stress，形容词great修饰名词stress，在句中作cause的宾语。故填stress。 七、动词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 48. Yesterday he ________ (regret) talking back to his parents. 【答案】regretted 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天他后悔和父母顶嘴了。句中Yesterday是过去时间，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；regret是动词，意为“后悔”，其过去式为regretted。 49. My parents don’t allow me ________ (go) out after 9 p.m. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母不允许我晚上9点后出门。allow sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“允许某人做某事”，所以填不定式to go。 50. Don’t risk ________ (stay) up late before exams. 【答案】staying 【解析】 【详解】句意：考试前不要冒险熬夜。句中动词risk后需要接动名词作宾语，固定搭配risk doing sth.表示“冒险做某事”，stay的动名词形式为staying。 51. We ________ (impress) by his performance last night. 【答案】 were impressed 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚他的表演给我们留下了深刻的印象。主语We与动词impress之间是被动关系，且由时间状语last night可知句子时态为一般过去时，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were+过去分词）。主语We是复数，be动词用were，动词impress的过去分词是impressed。 52. The teacher said that the earth ________ (move) round the sun. 【答案】moves 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师说地球绕着太阳转。本句为that引导的宾语从句。虽然主句“said”为一般过去时，但从句“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理，时态不受主句影响，仍用一般现在时。主语“the earth”为第三人称单数，故填moves。 八、选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确的形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 drive, fall behind, be strict with, decide, patient 53. You need more ________ when talking with your parents. 54. It’s hard for me to make a final ________. 55. The loud noise almost ________ me mad last night. 56. My parents ________ me, but I know they love me. 57. If you don’t work hard, you will ________ your classmates. 【答案】53. patience 54. decision 55. drove 56. are strict with 57. fall behind 【解析】 【53题详解】 句意：当你和父母交谈时，你需要更多的耐心。空格位于more之后，需要名词。由语境“talking with your parents”可知，和父母沟通需要耐心。方框中有patient“有耐心的”，其名词形式为patience。 【54题详解】 句意：我很难做出最终决定。空格位于make a final之后，需要名词作宾语。由语境“make a final...”可知，此处指“做决定”。方框中有decide“决定”，其名词形式为decision。 【55题详解】 句意：昨晚巨大的噪音几乎使我发疯。空格位于主语The loud noise和宾语me mad之间，需要动词作谓语。由“me mad”和last night可知，此处考查固定搭配drive sb. mad“使某人发疯”，且需用一般过去时。方框中有drive，其过去式为drove。 【56题详解】 句意：我父母对我要求很严格，但我知道他们爱我。空格位于主语My parents和宾语me之间，需要谓语。由“but I know they love me”可知，父母虽然爱我，但平时对我管教严格。方框中有be strict with“对某人严格”，主语为复数，一般现在时，因此填are strict with。 【57题详解】 句意：如果你不努力学习，你就会落后于你的同学。空格位于助动词will之后，需要动词原形。由“If you don’t work hard”可知，不努力的结果是落后。方框中有fall behind表示“落后”，符合语境。 九、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard ___58___ (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by ___59___ (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is ___60___ (strong),” which means the ___61___ (important) of teamwork. If there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influences. Too great team spirit may cause ___62___ (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by ___63___ (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit ___64___ (lead) us to success. How can we work with others very ___65___ (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. ___66___ (two), be modest enough. Finally, don't be selfish. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a ____67____ (bright) future. 【答案】58. to make 59. himself 60. strength 61. importance 62. worse 63. showing 64. lead 65. well 66. Second 67. brighter 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，先解释什么是团队精神，分析团队精神的积极作用与可能带来的负面影响，最后给出如何与他人良好合作的三条建议，号召大家培养团队精神，迎接更光明的未来。 【58题详解】 句意：怀着这种精神，人们努力让自己的团队成为所有团队中最优秀的。根据“With this spirit, people try hard ... their team the best of all.”可知，人们努力的目的是让自己的团队成为最棒的，不定式表目的。故填to make。 【59题详解】 句意：一个人往往无法独自完成一项工作。by oneself表示“独自，靠自己”；由he可知，反身代词应用himself。故填himself。 【60题详解】 句意：中国有句古语“团结就是力量”。be动词is后需接名词作表语表示主语的性质，形容词strong的名词形式为strength，“Unity is strength”是固定谚语。 【61题详解】 句意：这句话意味着团队合作的重要性。定冠词the后需接名词，形容词important的名词形式为importance。 【62题详解】 句意：过度的团队精神比起没有团队精神，可能会导致更激烈的争论或与其他团队成员的冲突。需使用形容词的比较级形式，bad的比较级为不规则变化worse。 【63题详解】 句意：任何人都可以仅仅通过为目标提供支持来展现团队精神。by在此处为介词，介词后接动词时需使用动名词形式，show的动名词为showing。 【64题详解】 句意：因此，我们必须学会在团队中良好协作，让团队精神带领我们走向成功。“let sb/sth do sth”是固定搭配，意为“让某人/某物做某事”，使役动词let后接不带to的不定式，即动词原形。 【65题详解】 句意：我们怎样才能与他人很好地共事呢？空格处修饰动词work，需使用副词形式，形容词good对应的副词为well，very well表示“很好地”。 【66题详解】 句意：第二，要足够谦虚。前文用First列举第一条建议，后文用Finally收束第三条，此处为第二条顺序列举，需使用序数词Second，句首首字母大写。 【67题详解】 句意：让我们努力培养它，为了更光明的未来。此处暗含与现在相比“更光明的未来”的比较意味，需使用形容词比较级，bright的比较级为brighter。 十、完成句子（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 68. 青少年承受很大压力时很容易情绪低落。 Teenagers can easily ______________ when they are ______________. 【答案】 ①. be in low spirits ②. under great stress 【解析】 【详解】原句中“情绪低落”和“承受很大压力”是核心关键词，“情绪低落”对应的固定短语是be in low spirits，空前有情态动词can，情态动词后需接动词原形，因此直接使用短语原形；“承受很大压力”对应的固定表达是under great stress，放在be动词are之后作表语。 69. 想出有创意的点子并不容易。 It’s not easy to ____________________. 【答案】 come up with creative ideas 【解析】 【详解】原句中“想出有创意的点子”是关键词，“想出”对应的英文短语为come up with，本句句型为It’s + 形容词 + to do，It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，to后接动词原形；“有创意的点子”对应的英文为creative ideas。 70. 我想知道如何才能在学业和爱好之间取得平衡。 I wonder how I can ________ ________ ________ ________ my schoolwork and my hobbies. 【答案】 ①. achieve ②. a ③. balance ④. between 【解析】 【详解】原句中“取得平衡”是关键词，表示“在……之间取得平衡”的短语是achieve a balance between。本句情态动词can后接动词原形。 71. 每天放学后，教室里的桌椅都被摆放得整整齐齐。 The desks and chairs in the classroom _________________________________ every day after school. 【答案】 are put away neatly 【解析】 【详解】原句中“被摆放得整整齐齐”是关键词。every day是一般现在时的标志，主语The desks and chairs是复数，要用一般现在时被动语态；put away表示收拾、摆放整齐，neatly副词修饰动词。故填are put away neatly。 十一、书面表达（满分10分） 72. 成长的道路漫长曲折，沿途也有美丽的风景，每一次困惑与进步都是这场旅途中的回忆。回首这两个月的初三时光，Simon有一些困惑。假设你是李华，请根据表格内容，给Simon写一封英文信，针对他的问题给出相应的建议。 Problems Advice Exam worries 1.study a little bit every day; 2. join a study group; 3. ……(补充至少一条相关建议) Poor sleep 1. go to bed early; 2. avoid screens before bedtime; 3. ……(补充至少一条相关建议) 要求： 1. 必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺， 意思连贯， 条理清楚， 书写规范； 3. 词数100左右，短文开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Simon, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep. Many students have the same feelings as you, so don’t be too worried. I’d like to share some advice with you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Simon, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep. Many students have the same feelings as you, so don’t be too worried. I’d like to share some advice with you. First, regarding exam worries, you should study a little bit every day. It is helpful to join a study group where you can discuss problems with classmates. Besides, doing some sports is also a good way to relax yourself. Second, as for poor sleep, you are supposed to go to bed early. You’d better avoid screens before bedtime. Why not drink some warm milk before sleeping? It works well. I hope my advice will be of great help. Believe in yourself and you will make progress. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信（建议信），时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：针对考试焦虑、睡眠差两个问题给出对应建议 确定人称：第二人称you，第一人称I 注意事项：词数100左右，开头已给出不计入词数，行文连贯，不得出现真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明得知Simon的烦恼，引出建议 主体段：分两点依次给出考试焦虑、睡眠不佳的解决办法 结尾段：表达祝愿，鼓励Simon [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：考试焦虑 study a little bit every day/join a study group/do some sports to relax yourself/make a proper study plan等 要点二：睡眠不好 go to bed early/avoid screens before bedtime/drink some warm milk before sleeping/listen to soft music before bed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $