Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!词汇专项练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版新教材八年级上册 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 重点词汇专项训练 （词性转换 + 正确形式填空 + 首字母提示填空 + 汉语提示填空） 一、重点单词词性转换 根据所给单词，写出指定词性的正确形式。 1. mix (v. 混合) → ________ (n. 混合物) 2. steam (v. 蒸) → ________ (adj. 清蒸的) 3. serve (v. 服务) → ________ (n. 服务) 4. sweet (adj. 甜的) → ________ (n. 甜) 5. host (n. 主人) → ________ (n. 女主人) 6. wife (n. 妻子) → ________ (复数形式) 7. born (v. 出生) → ________ (n. 出生) 8. teach (v. 教) → ________ (过去式) 9. think (v. 想) → ________ (过去式) 10. fill (v. 装满) → ________ (adj. 满的) 11. fry (v. 油炸) → ________ (过去式) 12. pour (v. 倒) → ________ (过去式) 13. tomato (n. 西红柿) → ________ (复数形式) 14. glass (n. 玻璃杯) → ________ (复数形式) 15. dish (n. 菜肴) → ________ (复数形式) 16. help (v. 帮助) → ________ (adj. 乐于助人的) 17. sandwich (n. 三明治) → ________ (复数形式) 18. noodle (n. 面条) → ________ (常用复数形式) 19. half (n. 一半) → ________ (复数形式) 20. bake (v. 烘焙) → ________ (过去式) 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. Please ________ (mixture) the flour and the eggs. 2. We had ________ (steam) fish for dinner. 3. The waiter ________ (service) us very well. 4. The ________ (sweet) of the cake comes from the honey. 5. She often ________ (dream) of becoming a cook. 6. The ________ (born) of the baby made the family happy. 7. Our teacher ________ (teach) us how to make dumplings last Friday. 8. I ________ (think) about the problem carefully last night. 9. Please ________ (full) the bottle with water. 10. He ________ (pour) the hot water into the cup just now. 11. Mum is ________ (fry) eggs in the pan. 12. The bread is ________ (bake) in the oven. 13. I'd like two ________ (glass) of juice. 14. There are many kinds of ________ (dish) on the menu. 15. Lucy is always ready ________ (help) others. 16. Would you like some ________ (noodle)? 17. We need two more ________ (sandwich) for the picnic. 18. ________ (thank) to your help, I passed the exam. 19. Half of the students ________ (be) girls. 20. Don't forget ________ (add) some sugar. 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空 1. Please m________ the flour and the eggs. 2. We had s________ fish for dinner. 3. The waiter s________ us very well. 4. The s________ of the cake comes from the honey. 5. She often d________ of becoming a cook. 6. The b________ of the baby made the family happy. 7. Our teacher t________ us how to make dumplings last Friday. 8. I t________ about the problem carefully last night. 9. Please f________ the bottle with water. 10. He p________ the hot water into the cup just now. 11. Mum is f________ eggs in the pan. 12. The bread is b________ in the oven. 13. I'd like two g________ of juice. 14. There are many kinds of d________ on the menu. 15. Lucy is always ready to h________ others. 16. Would you like some n________? 17. We need two more s________ for the picnic. 18. T________ to your help, I passed the exam. 19. Half of the students a________ girls. 20. Don't forget to a________ some sugar. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空 1. Chinese people often eat ________ （饺子）during the Spring Festival. 2. Would you like some ________ （披萨）? 3. She made a fruit ________ （沙拉）for us. 4. He drinks a ________ （奶昔）every morning. 5. First, ________ （煮）the noodles for five minutes. 6. Please help me ________ （切碎）the onions. 7. Add some ________ （盐）to the soup. 8. Too much ________ （糖）is bad for your teeth. 9. We cook food with ________ （油）. 10. We need some ________ （面粉）to make bread. 11. The ________ （奶酪）on the pizza smells good. 12. There are many fresh ________ （胡萝卜）in the market. 13. I bought two ________ （卷心菜）. 14. We had roast ________ （鸡肉）for lunch. 15. The ________ （牛肉）noodles are delicious. 16. Put the cake in the ________ （烤箱）. 17. The dish has a sweet ________ （味道）. 18. What would you like for ________ （甜点）? 19. Mum is cooking in the ________ （厨房）. 20. The soup needs a little ________ （胡椒）. 参 考 答 案 一、重点单词词性转换 1. mixture　2. steamed　3. service　4. sweetness　5. hostess 6. wives　7. birth　8. taught　9. thought　10. full 11. fried　12. poured　13. tomatoes　14. glasses　15. dishes 16. helpful　17. sandwiches　18. noodles　19. halves　20. baked 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. mix　2. steamed　3. served　4. sweetness　5. dreams 6. birth　7. taught　8. thought　9. fill　10. poured 11. frying　12. baked　13. glasses　14. dishes　15. to help 16. noodles　17. sandwiches　18. Thanks　19. are　20. to add 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空 1. mix　2. steamed　3. served　4. sweetness　5. dreams 6. birth　7. taught　8. thought　9. fill　10. poured 11. frying　12. baked　13. glasses　14. dishes　15. help 16. noodles　17. sandwiches　18. Thanks　19. are　20. add 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空 1. dumplings　2. pizza　3. salad　4. milkshake　5. boil 6. cut up　7. salt　8. sugar　9. oil　10. flour 11. cheese　12. carrots　13. cabbages　14. chicken　15. beef 16. oven　17. taste　18. dessert　19. kitchen　20. pepper 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $