精品解析：山西吕梁市汾阳市2027届上学期高三年级阶段性检测英语试题

高三英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A. Throw it away. B. Send it to Mandy. C. Get it fixed. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Asking for help. B. Buying a refrigerator. C. Reading instructions. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will be delivered soon? A. Some gifts. B. A couple of chairs. C. A few tables. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the test? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Useless. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers decide to do? A. Join a club. B. Look for voluntary work. C. Organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the delivery delayed? A. The weather is bad. B. The package is lost. C. The goods are damaged. 7. What is the woman going to do? A. Visit the factory. B. Call the shipping company. C. Send the contact information. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man feel recently? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Lonely. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Change his sleep habits. B. Improve the environment. C. Monitor his sleep. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the monthly rent? A. $900. B. $980. C. $1,000. 11. How long does it take to tidy up the house? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 12. When will the speakers meet? A. At 10:15. B. At 12:30. C. At 15:00. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What inspired the man to do further research? A. A project. B. A sales experience. C. A report. 14. What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A. An entry fee is needed. B. The shoes are just for display. C. It is mainly attended by adults. 15. What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A. Their hairstyles. B. Their age. C. Their colorful shop. 16. What does the man say about the current trainers? A. They are too expensive. B. They are not fashionable. C. They are of poor quality. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who are the audience? A. Government officials. B. Students. C. Volunteers. 18. Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A. The listeners. B. A local school. C. A voluntary organization. 19. What will the government do later in the year? A. Widen the narrow path. B. Build a new fence. C. Remove foreign species. 20. What should be provided by the listeners? A. Tools. B. Food. C. Gloves. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world. If you’re just starting out, our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free 15-30 hours (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive, practical learning for Generative AI. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft’s AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks Features of the courses Our courses are not designed to turn you into an expert. You won’t be digging through complex academic papers. The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense. Here are the features of our courses: • Beginner focus: Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. • Practical learning: Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. • Reliable instruction: Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. • High engagement: Mix things up with videos, exercises, and projects. • Good value: Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want, there’s an option that fits you, and your AI learning journey starts now! 21. Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A. Elements of AI. B. Generative AI. C. Microsoft’s AI. D. Google AI Essentials. 22. How long does Google AI Essentials last? A. For 3 hours. B. For 5 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 30 hours. 23. What do all these courses have in common? A. They are free for beginners. B. They focus on academic research. C. They are simple and practical. D. They are offered by big AI companies. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it? That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes, a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists. I was paired with Candie, a woman from Seattle. “Please tell me whatever you see, even if it’s just someone sleeping on the sidewalk,” Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do. To my surprise, I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant. Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. “Candie, I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk. They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,” I described to Candie. “I also see cars here driving on the left, and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!” We eventually arrived in Ranthambore, one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus, we spotted no tigers. Most tourists were disappointed. But Candie and I weren’t, since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey!” Candie said by the end of the trip. “Thank you very much!” Candie’s response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel: For sighted travelers, it’s more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions. For the visually impaired ones, the world reveals itself more slowly, through layers of sound, touch and smell. It’s more like reading a novel, where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24. What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A. It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B. Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C. Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D. Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 25. What does the underlined word “observant” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Sharp-eyed. B. Intelligent. C. Broad-minded. D. Cautious. 26. What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A. They shared funny stories. B. They spotted tiger footprints. C. They tracked tigers on foot. D. They had meaningful discussions. 27. What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Every small act of kindness counts. C. Travel is feeling, imaging and sharing. D. Don’t judge a book by its cover. C As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan, or abanico, became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old, women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries? Let’s take a journey through time, tracing the rise, fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It’s believed that China introduced the folding fan, while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure. These early fans weren’t just functional-they were works of art made of bamboo and silk, and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe, fans were initially imported as luxury goods. By the 1500s, they had become trendy accessories among the nobles. But it wasn’t until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society. Women never left the house without one. Fans weren’t just tools for cooling- they were luxury items and status symbols. Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used. The craftsmanship during this era was second to none. Fanmakers, particularly in France and Spain, were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century, everything began to change- including the production of folding hand fans. Industrialization hit hard, and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods. What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs, which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes. However, the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn’t compete with factories, and most of them were forced out of the trade. On the fashion front, fan use declined as women’s clothing became more and more practical. The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28. Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A. It was in short supply. B. It was cool to carry it around. C. It was very hot in Europe. D. It became a symbol of wealth. 29. What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A. Its rise. B. Its origin. C. Its fall. D. Its rebirth. 30. What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A. They improved their skills. B. Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C. They became factory owners. D. Their products remained competitive. 31. What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A. Outdated design. B. Shifted artistic taste. C. Reduced functionality. D. Changed styles of clothing. D Climate change is making El Niño stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science. They reveal that El Niño events have become nearly 40% stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. “We don’t see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,” one of the authors, Julia Cole, says in a statement. “Our findings tell us that the big El Niño events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years.” El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean’s El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) natural climate cycle. The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Niño phase and the cooler La Niña phase, with neutral periods in between. Earth’s last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024, delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic “super” El Nino. While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs, forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Niño will be an all-time record event. “The question is not whether the current El Niño is going to happen, but how bad it is going to be, and how bad the impacts will be.” Cole writes. “Previous studies have shown that El Niño is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts, floods, wildfire and food insecurity.” The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts. “This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels, the root cause of the problem,” Cole adds. 32. What did Julia Cole’s team find about El Nino events? A. They became stronger when they lasted longer. B. They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C. They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D. They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33. Which of the following best describes La Niña? A. It brings the temperature down. B. It occurs less frequently than El Niños. C. It is much more dangerous than El Ninos. D. It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34. How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Niño? A. Unbothered. B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 35. What is required to keep El Niño from worsening according to Julia Cole? A. Punishing big polluters. B. More and more advanced technologies. C. Relying less on fossil fuels. D. Commitment from wealthy countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, when we are hungry, we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. ____36____. With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants, food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience. But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. ____37____. Online restaurants may offer more food options, but we may enjoy much less socialization: Workers simply drop off food, perhaps ring the doorbell, and leave. Without the need for human contact, we may gradually isolate (孤立) ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect. Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants, online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance. They frequently come at the expense of nutrition. ____38____. Furthermore, the environmental cost cannot be ignored. A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. ____39____. Additionally, the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society’s hunger for convenience, it will ultimately starve our communities of connection, health, and sustainability. ____40____. Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often, we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A. They bring more convenience to busy people B. Very soon, our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C. As a result, delivered food tends to be less healthy D. So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E. It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F. On top of that, the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G. To begin with, the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town, I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city. The closeness I now ____41____ in the town was once a constant source of annoyance. As a teenager, how I longed for the ____42____ that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother’s sudden ____43____ during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back, I found many neighbors ____44____ around her bed in the hospital. Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of ____45____ in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to ____46____ to my hometown after graduation, a choice that has proved immeasurably ____47____. Urban doctors, limited to their narrow fields, just ____48____ the cases for which they have been trained. Here, as a rural doctor, I might get involved in ____49____ a lovely baby in the morning, responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child’s ____50____ arm in the evening. And there is the ____51____. I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work. ____52____, there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city, but the novelty and excitement usually ____53____ soon. Country life may not be ____54____ for everyone, but it has turned out that it works ____55____ for me. 41. A. forget B. miss C. value D. build 42. A. privacy B. convenience C. luxury D. relaxation 43. A. appearance B. illness C. death D. announcement 44. A. arguing B. singing C. protesting D. gathering 45. A. pride B. belonging C. forgiveness D. fulfillment 46. A. refer B. run C. relay D. return 47. A. terrifying B. amusing C. rewarding D. embarrassing 48. A. deal with B. report on C. put off D. watch over 49. A. naming B. adopting C. feeding D. delivering 50. A. wrong B. lovely C. broken D. thin 51. A. prejudice B. expectation C. entertainment D. lifestyle 52. A. Occasionally B. Admittedly C. Initially D. Accidentally 53. A. fade B. spread C. increase D. remain 54. A. affordable B. suitable C. unacceptable D. profitable 55. A. unfortunately B. frequently C. perfectly D. respectively 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest, 60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, “Mr. Sakolsky, if you happen ____56____ (see) this video, I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999.” Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video, ____57____ (film) on the edge of Maowusu, the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media. That very evening, Sakolsky’s former colleague Bai Fan came across it and ____58____ (immediate) emailed Sakolsky. “This is amazing,” Sakolsky responded. “I would be very happy to see you and the trees ____59____ person!” In 1990, Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang, a city in China’s Henan Province, as ____60____ exchange program teacher. It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview. “I would rather die planting trees than ____61____ (drive) out of my home by sand,” she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her ____62____ (determine) to fight against the desert and decided to help. Beginning in October 1999, Sakolsky sent emails to multiple ____63____ (institution) across the US for donations. Eventually, he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China, Yin ____64____ (build) a small monument at the edge of the forest, with these words on it. “Mr. Sakolsky, I will never let him down.” Since then, more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area ____65____ there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1．建议到访季节及停留时间； 2．推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Emily, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska, and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land. Shortly after settling down, we began preparing for our first camping trip. My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food, while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips. We dreamed of a perfect weekend. We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream. A few meters away, Matt, a friendly man from Alberta, was camping alone. We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area. Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks. “If bears show up, call me,” he said, giving me his phone number. “I’d be happy to do it again.” I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight, everyone was asleep. The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance. Half-asleep, I vaguely remembered Matt’s bear story, but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense. Suddenly, I heard a strange sound outside the tent. I woke up instantly, my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously. Our fire had died down, and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches, casting long shadows across the ground. To my horror, a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite, its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears!” I whispered, panic flooding my mind. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt’s words. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After what felt like ages, the bears finally left. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do with the cake mixer? A. Throw it away. B. Send it to Mandy. C. Get it fixed. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I ran into Mandy just now. She needs to borrow this cake mixer. M: And what do you want me to do? W: It would be great if you could drop it off on your way to work. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Asking for help. B. Buying a refrigerator. C. Reading instructions. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: This is Joe. May I help you? W: Hello, something is wrong with the refrigerator I bought yesterday. M: Did you read the instructions? W: Of course. I plugged it in, but it just didn’t work. Could you please send someone to take a look? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will be delivered soon? A. Some gifts. B. A couple of chairs. C. A few tables. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Is the hotel ready for this afternoon’s awards dinner? M: Actually, the room’s been set up, but we’re a few tables short. W: Oh, I’ve already taken care of that. The furniture will be delivered in an hour. M: Great! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the test? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Useless. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the test? M: It had challenges, but generally everything was covered in the textbook. W: You sound confident. I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers decide to do? A. Join a club. B. Look for voluntary work. C. Organize a concert. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. W: We can organize more fundraising projects. Why don’t we put up a concert? We’ll need many volunteers, though. M: Good idea. You can count me in to help out. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the delivery delayed? A. The weather is bad. B. The package is lost. C. The goods are damaged. 7. What is the woman going to do? A. Visit the factory. B. Call the shipping company. C. Send the contact information. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: This is Marcy Ardmore from Sladen Motors. Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven’t arrived yet. M: I’m sorry to hear that. We sent your order over a week ago, but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather, and the tracking emails they sent us don’t contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. W: I see. Do you have contact information for the shipping company? I’d like to see what I can find out. M: Yes, I can give you their phone number. But I’ll also call them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man feel recently? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Lonely. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Change his sleep habits. B. Improve the environment. C. Monitor his sleep. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you OK? You look a bit down. M: Well, I am tired. I had a terrible night’s sleep because I kept waking up. It’s been like that for a few months. I can’t really focus in class sometimes as I’m so tired. W: Sorry to hear that. Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? M: How would a sleep tracker help? W: It monitors the quality of your sleep. Some trackers even measure air temperature, the amount of light and noise, and monitor how you breathe. And you’ll get to know your sleep habits, so you can see what helps you sleep. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the monthly rent? A. $900. B. $980. C. $1,000. 11. How long does it take to tidy up the house? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 12. When will the speakers meet? A. At 10:15. B. At 12:30. C. At 15:00. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What is the rental cost for the house? W: The monthly rent is $980, and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M: It’s not that cheap but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th, right? W: Yes, but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. M: What date would it be possible to visit it? W: The day after the renters leave the house. M: OK. Would 1 o’clock be all right? W: I’m afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30. I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M: In that case, can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W: No problem, I’ll book it into my schedule. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What inspired the man to do further research? A. A project. B. A sales experience. C. A report. 14. What can we learn about Trainer Exchange? A. An entry fee is needed. B. The shoes are just for display. C. It is mainly attended by adults. 15. What made Meg and Tyler stand out at the event? A. Their hairstyles. B. Their age. C. Their colorful shop. 16. What does the man say about the current trainers? A. They are too expensive. B. They are not fashionable. C. They are of poor quality. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello Luke, tell me about your research. What inspired you? M: I once noticed people queuing outside a shoe store to buy a new style of trainers. Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced. That piece made me want to find out more. W: So then you went to the event called Trainer Exchange? M: Yeah. It’s for people to buy and sell trainers. At this event, everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in! W: And you interviewed someone, didn’t you? M: That’s right — I started with a couple called Meg and Tyler. They had a stand, piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers, all styles and colors. But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties, and almost everyone else are teenagers. W: And I know so many shoes are thrown away. Why is that? M: There are lots of reasons. Shoes can look worn or a new style comes out. But above all, it’s that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who are the audience? A. Government officials. B. Students. C. Volunteers. 18. Which of the following will take care of the rubbish? A. The listeners. B. A local school. C. A voluntary organization. 19. What will the government do later in the year? A. Widen the narrow path. B. Build a new fence. C. Remove foreign species. 20. What should be provided by the listeners? A. Tools. B. Food. C. Gloves. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 M: Good morning. Well, as you know, the community gardens at Hadley Park aren’t in the best shape, and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems, we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um, first of all, don’t worry about any litter you see lying about — one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project. The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wooden fencing — it needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You’ve probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow, but the government will widen them later in the year. The other thing we’re doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees. So, you’ll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground. So, wear strong, waterproof boots. It’s quite muddy at the moment, and your own gloves would also be advisable. Tools will be available and we’ll also provide food and drink. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Courses available AI has already become a part of the world. If you’re just starting out, our AI courses will help you get a handle on what AI is and how you can start using it. Courses Best For Price Duration Elements of AI Anyone wanting to understand the basics. Free 15-30 hours (self-paced) Generative AI Interactive, practical learning for Generative AI. Paid subscription 3 hours Google AI Essentials Gaining practical skills for daily tasks. Free trial 5 hours Microsoft’s AI Eager learners who want a more structured course. Free 12 weeks Features of the courses Our courses are not designed to turn you into an expert. You won’t be digging through complex academic papers. The point is to pull back the curtain on the fundamental ideas behind the technology in a way that just makes sense. Here are the features of our courses: • Beginner focus: Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible. • Practical learning: Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used. • Reliable instruction: Invite well-known institutions and experts in the field. • High engagement: Mix things up with videos, exercises, and projects. • Good value: Offer both free and paid options that really deliver. Whatever you want, there’s an option that fits you, and your AI learning journey starts now! 21. Which course best suits learners who prefer the basics and have a busy schedule? A. Elements of AI. B. Generative AI. C. Microsoft’s AI. D. Google AI Essentials. 22. How long does Google AI Essentials last? A. For 3 hours. B. For 5 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 30 hours. 23. What do all these courses have in common? A. They are free for beginners. B. They focus on academic research. C. They are simple and practical. D. They are offered by big AI companies. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四款面向初学者的人工智能课程的适用人群、价格、时长等基本信息，同时说明了课程零基础导向、实用性强等核心特点，为AI入门学习者提供课程选择参考。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Elements of AI部分对应的“Best For: Anyone wanting to understand the basics.(适合人群：所有想要了解基础知识的人)”以及对应Duration中的“15-30 hours (self-paced)(15-30小时，自主进度的)”可知，该课程主打基础内容且支持自主安排学习节奏，最适合偏好基础知识、日程繁忙的学习者。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Google AI Essentials部分对应Duration中的“5 hours(5小时)”可知，这门课程的持续时长为5小时。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Features of the courses部分中的“Beginner focus: Cut technical terms and explain concepts as simply as possible.(聚焦初学者：简化专业术语，尽可能直白地讲解概念。)”以及“Practical learning: Provide examples and use cases that show how AI is being used.(实用性学习：提供案例与应用场景，展示AI的实际用法。)”可知，所有课程都具备简单易懂、注重实用的共同特点。 B What does it mean to travel somewhere new but not be able to see it? That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes, a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists. I was paired with Candie, a woman from Seattle. “Please tell me whatever you see, even if it’s just someone sleeping on the sidewalk,” Candie told me when we first met. So I looked around along the way and tried my best to do what I was told to do. To my surprise, I began to notice how describing things aloud made me more observant. Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words. “Candie, I see hairdressers shaving customers on low chairs on the sidewalk. They hang their mirrors on the trees along the roadside,” I described to Candie. “I also see cars here driving on the left, and the drivers almost universally ignore the clearly marked road lines!” We eventually arrived in Ranthambore, one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus, we spotted no tigers. Most tourists were disappointed. But Candie and I weren’t, since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature. “What an amazing journey!” Candie said by the end of the trip. “Thank you very much!” Candie’s response suddenly reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience a travel: For sighted travelers, it’s more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions. For the visually impaired ones, the world reveals itself more slowly, through layers of sound, touch and smell. It’s more like reading a novel, where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. 24. What was special about the journey organized by Traveleyes? A. It tried to highlight the challenges faced by the blind. B. Each sighted tourist had to travel with a blind partner. C. Most of the participants were scientists and researchers. D. Tourists were encouraged to describe aloud what they saw. 25. What does the underlined word “observant” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Sharp-eyed. B. Intelligent. C. Broad-minded. D. Cautious. 26. What did the author and Candie do in Ranthambore? A. They shared funny stories. B. They spotted tiger footprints. C. They tracked tigers on foot. D. They had meaningful discussions. 27. What message does the author most probably want to convey in the last paragraph? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Every small act of kindness counts. C. Travel is feeling, imaging and sharing. D. Don’t judge a book by its cover. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者陪同盲人旅行者坎迪参加Traveleyes公司的印度北部之旅，通过为对方描述沿途所见，作者自身也对旅行的意义产生了全新的感悟，揭示了旅行不止是视觉观赏，更是感受、想象与分享的内核。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes, a British tour company that pairs blind travelers with normal tourists.(那个问题让我跟随英国旅游公司Traveleyes开启了一段为期十天的印度北部之旅，这家公司会将失明游客与普通游客结伴同行。)”可知，该旅行的特别之处在于每位视力正常的游客都需与一位盲人搭档同行。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段画线词“observant”后面的“Things I might have otherwise overlooked became more visible to me the moment I put them into words.(当我把它们用语言表述出来时，那些我原本可能忽略的事物变得清晰可见。)”可知，大声描述事物让“我”变得更善于观察，由此推知画线词含有“观察力敏锐的”之意，与sharp-eyed意思相近。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“But Candie and I weren’t, since I discovered tiger footprints on the ground and shared with Candie what I saw and thought about the creature.(但坎迪和我却没有，因为我在地上发现了老虎脚印，并把我的所见以及对这只老虎的想法告诉了坎迪。)”及下文描述两人的交谈可知，二人在兰坦博尔国家公园交流所见与感悟，进行了有意义的交谈。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“For sighted travelers, it’s more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick impressions. For the visually impaired ones, the world reveals itself more slowly, through layers of sound, touch and smell. It’s more like reading a novel, where the story unfolds through detail and imagination.(对于视力正常的旅行者而言，旅行更像是看一场电影，他们往往依靠即时的视觉信号快速形成印象。而视障人士感知世界的过程更为缓慢，依靠层层叠叠的声音、触感与气味来认识周遭。这更像是阅读一本小说，故事依靠细节与想象缓缓铺展。)”可知，本段通过对比两类旅行者的不同体验，点明旅行不局限于视觉观赏，更是多感官的感受与细节中的想象。由此推知作者意在传达：旅行的本质是感受、想象与分享。 C As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan, or abanico, became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old, women and men from Spain and elsewhere. But how did this humble thing evolve over centuries? Let’s take a journey through time, tracing the rise, fall and rebirth of the folding hand fan. It’s believed that China introduced the folding fan, while Japan perfected its design and integrated it deeply into art and social structure. These early fans weren’t just functional-they were works of art made of bamboo and silk, and painted with beautiful scenes. In Europe, fans were initially imported as luxury goods. By the 1500s, they had become trendy accessories among the nobles. But it wasn’t until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society. Women never left the house without one. Fans weren’t just tools for cooling- they were luxury items and status symbols. Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used. The craftsmanship during this era was second to none. Fanmakers, particularly in France and Spain, were respected by the society. As the world stepped into the 20th century, everything began to change- including the production of folding hand fans. Industrialization hit hard, and handcrafts gave way to machine-made goods. What once took days to make could now be mass-produced in hours. With faster production came lower costs, which made fans more accessible to the middle and lower classes. However, the trade-off was a noticeable drop in craftsmanship and artistry. Many traditional fanmakers couldn’t compete with factories, and most of them were forced out of the trade. On the fashion front, fan use declined as women’s clothing became more and more practical. The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated. 28. Why did the folding hand fan regain popularity in Europe this summer? A. It was in short supply. B. It was cool to carry it around. C. It was very hot in Europe. D. It became a symbol of wealth. 29. What is paragraph 4 mainly about regarding the folding hand fan? A. Its rise. B. Its origin. C. Its fall. D. Its rebirth. 30. What can we know about the traditional European fanmakers in the 20th century? A. They improved their skills. B. Most of them lost their well-paid jobs. C. They became factory owners. D. Their products remained competitive. 31. What eventually led to the decline of folding hand fans on the fashion front? A. Outdated design. B. Shifted artistic taste. C. Reduced functionality. D. Changed styles of clothing. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍折扇的发展史：起源于中国，在欧洲曾风靡一时。工业化冲击传统制扇行业，加上女装风格转变，折扇逐渐没落；今夏西欧高温，折扇再度成为降温必备工具。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As heat waves in Western Europe pushed temperatures this summer to punishing levels, the traditional Spanish folding hand fan, or abanico, became an essential tool for cooling, favored by the young and old, women and men from Spain and elsewhere.(今年夏天，西欧的热浪使气温飙升至令人难以忍受的水平，传统的西班牙折叠手扇因此成为人们降温的必备工具，深受西班牙及世界各地的男女老少喜爱)”可知，今年夏天折叠手扇在欧洲重新流行起来是因为欧洲天气非常炎热。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“In Europe, fans were initially imported as luxury goods. By the 1500s, they had become trendy accessories among the nobles. But it wasn’t until the 1800s that fans truly found their golden era in Western fashion and society. Women never left the house without one. Fans weren’t just tools for cooling- they were luxury items and status symbols. Some fans were so artistic that they were displayed more than used. The craftsmanship during this era was second to none. Fanmakers, particularly in France and Spain, were respected by the society.(在欧洲，扇子最初是作为奢侈品进口的。到了16世纪，它们已逐渐成为贵族阶层中的时尚配饰。但直到19世纪，扇子才真正迎来了西方时尚与社会中的黄金时代。女性出门必带扇子。扇子不仅是降温工具，更是奢华用品和身份象征。有些扇子艺术性极强，甚至被当作艺术品陈列展示，而非日常使用。这一时期的工艺水平堪称无与伦比。扇子制造商，尤其是法国和西班牙的工匠，深受社会尊敬)”可知，第四段主要是关于折叠手扇的兴起。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Many traditional fanmakers couldn’t compete with factories, and most of them were forced out of the trade.(许多传统制扇人无法与工厂竞争，其中大多数人被迫退出了这一行业)”可知，20世纪大多数欧洲传统制扇工匠失去了高薪工作。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“On the fashion front, fan use declined as women’s clothing became more and more practical. The shift to simpler styles meant accessories like fans were seen as outdated.(在时尚领域，随着女装变得越来越实用，扇子的使用逐渐减少。更简约的设计趋势使得像扇子这样的配饰被视为过时)”可知，最终导致折叠手扇在时尚界衰落的原因是服装风格的改变。 D Climate change is making El Niño stronger and more dangerous than ever before, scientists warn in a new study published in Science. They reveal that El Niño events have become nearly 40% stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era. “We don’t see a time in the past where El Ninos have been as strong as today,” one of the authors, Julia Cole, says in a statement. “Our findings tell us that the big El Niño events of the last 40 years are not normal in the context of the last thousand years.” El Nino events occur every two to seven years as part of the Pacific Ocean’s El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) natural climate cycle. The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Niño phase and the cooler La Niña phase, with neutral periods in between. Earth’s last El Nino ran from June 2023 to April 2024, delivering a huge amount of heat to our already warming world that made 2024 the hottest year on record. The study comes as the world is in the grips of a historic “super” El Nino. While daily average sea surface temperatures rose to record highs, forecasters have become almost certain that the 2026 to 2027 El Niño will be an all-time record event. “The question is not whether the current El Niño is going to happen, but how bad it is going to be, and how bad the impacts will be.” Cole writes. “Previous studies have shown that El Niño is a really big source of climate extremes which may lead to droughts, floods, wildfire and food insecurity.” The researchers further stress the urgent need to slow down further global warming and note that no country has the resources to be fully protected from these impacts. “This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels, the root cause of the problem,” Cole adds. 32. What did Julia Cole’s team find about El Nino events? A. They became stronger when they lasted longer. B. They grew more dangerous in the past 40 years. C. They started happening shortly after the industrial era. D. They only occurred every 2 to 7 years 1,000 years ago. 33. Which of the following best describes La Niña? A. It brings the temperature down. B. It occurs less frequently than El Niños. C. It is much more dangerous than El Ninos. D. It happens in the middle of the ENSO cycle. 34. How does Julia Cole feel about the current El Niño? A. Unbothered. B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 35. What is required to keep El Niño from worsening according to Julia Cole? A. Punishing big polluters. B. More and more advanced technologies. C. Relying less on fossil fuels. D. Commitment from wealthy countries. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了一项新研究表明气候变化使厄尔尼诺现象变强。厄尔尼诺属于太平洋气候循环，会引发各类极端灾害。研究者呼吁减缓全球变暖，减少化石燃料使用来遏制其恶化。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They reveal that El Niño events have become nearly 40% stronger over the past four decades than they were in the preindustrial era.(他们指出，过去四十年间，厄尔尼诺现象的强度比工业革命前时期强了近40%)”可知，朱莉娅·科尔的团队发现过去40年里，厄尔尼诺现象变得更加危险。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The ENSO cycle shifts between the warmer El Niño phase and the cooler La Niña phase, with neutral periods in between.(厄尔尼诺-南方涛动（ENSO）周期在较暖的厄尔尼诺阶段和较冷的拉尼娜阶段之间交替，中间为中性阶段)”可知，拉尼娜现象会降低气温。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The question is not whether the current El Niño is going to happen, but how bad it is going to be, and how bad the impacts will be.(问题不在于当前的厄尔尼诺现象是否会发生，而在于它会有多严重，以及其带来的影响有多恶劣)”可知，朱莉娅·科尔对当前的厄尔尼诺现象感到担心。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段““This is one more reason we need to move away from fossil fuels, the root cause of the problem,” Cole adds.(“这又是一个我们需要摆脱化石燃料的理由，而化石燃料正是问题的根源，”科尔补充道)”可知，根据朱莉娅·科尔的观点，要防止厄尔尼诺现象恶化需要减少对化石燃料的依赖。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, when we are hungry, we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones. ____36____. With such instant access to meals from a wide range of restaurants, food delivery platforms offer unmatched convenience. But behind this pleasant experience lie many unseen side effects. ____37____. Online restaurants may offer more food options, but we may enjoy much less socialization: Workers simply drop off food, perhaps ring the doorbell, and leave. Without the need for human contact, we may gradually isolate (孤立) ourselves. Health risks are another overlooked negative effect. Compared to meals made in traditional restaurants, online restaurants often prioritize taste and appearance. They frequently come at the expense of nutrition. ____38____. Furthermore, the environmental cost cannot be ignored. A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging. ____39____. Additionally, the plastic waste contributes significantly to carbon emissions and climate change. Though the rise of food delivery may feed our society’s hunger for convenience, it will ultimately starve our communities of connection, health, and sustainability. ____40____. Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often, we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way. A. They bring more convenience to busy people B. Very soon, our meals will arrive at our doorsteps C. As a result, delivered food tends to be less healthy D. So it is high time that we reflected on our eating habits E. It has already become a serious threat to the sea creatures F. On top of that, the rise in delivery food worsens the situation G. To begin with, the convenience often comes at the cost of connection 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. C 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍外卖点餐十分便捷，但这种便捷背后存在诸多弊端：会减少人与人之间的社交联系、存在健康隐患，还会造成环境污染，最后呼吁我们反思饮食习惯。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Nowadays, when we are hungry, we can place orders just with a few taps on our phones.(如今，饿了的时候，我们只需在手机上轻点几下就能下单)”可知，此处讲述点外卖这一事实，结合上下文点单后可快速获得餐食的逻辑，下单之后外卖很快会送到家门口。因此推断B项“很快，我们的餐食就会送到家门口”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据下文“Online restaurants may offer more food options, but we may enjoy much less socialization: Workers simply drop off food, perhaps ring the doorbell, and leave. Without the need for human contact, we may gradually isolate (孤立) ourselves.（线上餐厅或许能提供更多的食物选择，但我们可能享受的社交时间大大减少：员工只是将食物放下，或许按门铃，然后离开。由于无需人际接触，我们可能会逐渐变得孤立。）”可知，本段讲外卖便捷的代价是人与人之间的联系变少。故G项“首先，便利往往是以失去联系为代价的。”符合语境，概括本段主旨，说明第一个隐藏的负面影响。 【38题详解】 根据上文“They frequently come at the expense of nutrition.(它们常常以牺牲营养为代价)”可知，此处讲述外卖食物影响健康，因此推断C项“因此，外卖食品往往不太健康。”符合语境，说明外卖食物往往没那么健康。 【39题详解】 根据前文“A recent report found that an increasing percentage of plastic waste discovered in the ocean came from takeout packaging.(最近一份报告发现，海洋里越来越多的塑料垃圾来自外卖包装)”可知，此处讲述外卖带来的环境污染，海洋里有越来越多的塑料垃圾，因此推断E项“它已经对海洋生物构成严重威胁。”符合语境，与前文形成因果关系，说明塑料垃圾严重威胁海洋生物。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Once we choose home cooking or dining out more often, we can rebuild the social bonds and live in a healthier and greener way.(一旦我们更多选择在家做饭或者外出就餐，我们就能重建社交纽带，以更健康、环保的方式生活)”可知，此处呼吁大家反思饮食习惯。因此推断D项“是时候反思一下我们的饮食习惯了。”符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in a small town, I always dreamed of moving to live in a big city. The closeness I now ____41____ in the town was once a constant source of annoyance. As a teenager, how I longed for the ____42____ that I imagined just big cities could offer! It was my mother’s sudden ____43____ during my college years that changed my mind. Rushing back, I found many neighbors ____44____ around her bed in the hospital. Their continuous support during the long recovery gradually awakened a strong sense of ____45____ in my heart. That feeling eventually led me to ____46____ to my hometown after graduation, a choice that has proved immeasurably ____47____. Urban doctors, limited to their narrow fields, just ____48____ the cases for which they have been trained. Here, as a rural doctor, I might get involved in ____49____ a lovely baby in the morning, responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child’s ____50____ arm in the evening. And there is the ____51____. I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work. ____52____, there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city, but the novelty and excitement usually ____53____ soon. Country life may not be ____54____ for everyone, but it has turned out that it works ____55____ for me. 41. A. forget B. miss C. value D. build 42. A. privacy B. convenience C. luxury D. relaxation 43. A. appearance B. illness C. death D. announcement 44. A. arguing B. singing C. protesting D. gathering 45. A. pride B. belonging C. forgiveness D. fulfillment 46. A. refer B. run C. relay D. return 47. A. terrifying B. amusing C. rewarding D. embarrassing 48. A. deal with B. report on C. put off D. watch over 49. A. naming B. adopting C. feeding D. delivering 50. A. wrong B. lovely C. broken D. thin 51. A. prejudice B. expectation C. entertainment D. lifestyle 52. A. Occasionally B. Admittedly C. Initially D. Accidentally 53. A. fade B. spread C. increase D. remain 54. A. affordable B. suitable C. unacceptable D. profitable 55. A. unfortunately B. frequently C. perfectly D. respectively 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者年少时向往大城市，母亲生病时邻里的帮助让他心生归属感，毕业后返乡做乡村医生，发现乡村生活更契合自己。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：如今我所珍视的小镇的亲近感，曾经却是让我不断感到烦恼的事物。A. forget忘记；B. miss想念，错过；C. value珍视，重视；D. build建立。根据下文“once a constant source of annoyance”可知，这种小镇里的邻里亲近感曾经一直是烦恼的来源，如今作者的态度已然反转，开始珍视的小镇的亲近感。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：青少年时期，我多么渴望我想象中只有大城市才能提供的那份隐私啊！A. privacy隐私；B. convenience便利；C. luxury奢侈；D. relaxation放松。根据上文“The closeness I now ________ in the town was once a constant source of annoyance.”可知，上文点明作者厌烦小镇的邻里间距离近、生活无隐私，因此他渴望大城市能带来与之完全相反的东西 ——隐私。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：正是大学期间母亲突然生病，改变了我的想法。A. appearance外貌，出现；B. illness疾病；C. death死亡；D. announcement宣布。根据下文出现关键线索 “hospital”和“long recovery”可知，直接对应母亲突然生病的情节。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：匆忙赶回时，我发现许多邻居围在她病床旁。A. arguing争论；B. singing唱歌；C. protesting抗议；D. gathering聚集。根据下文“around her bed in the hospital”可知，场景是母亲住院、邻居前来探望，合理的状态是邻居们聚集在病床边。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们在漫长康复过程中持续的支持，渐渐在我心中种下了强烈的归属感。A. pride骄傲；B. belonging归属感；C. forgiveness原谅；D. fulfillment满足感。根据上文“Their continuous support during the long recovery”可知，邻居们持续的支持让作者对小镇产生了深深的情感联结。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：这种感觉最终让我在毕业后回到了家乡，事实证明，这个选择给我带来了不可估量的回报。A. refer参考，涉及；B. run奔跑，运营；C. relay转发，接力；D. return返回。根据前文讲作者原本向往大城市，因母亲生病感受到小镇的温暖，以及下文“to my hometown after graduation”可知，作者因此毕业后最终选择返回家乡。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这种感觉最终让我在毕业后回到了家乡，事实证明，这个选择给我带来了不可估量的回报。A. terrifying可怕的；B. amusing有趣的；C. rewarding值得的，有收获的；D. embarrassing尴尬的。根据下文“as a rural doctor, I might get involved in _____ a lovely baby in the morning, responding to a farm accident in the afternoon and treating a child’s _______ arm in the evening.”可知，从工作价值、生活环境两个维度，详细描写了回乡带来的益处，可见这个选择被证明是非常值得的。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：城市医生受限于他们狭窄的领域，只处理他们受过训练的病例。A. deal with处理，应对；B. report on报告；C. put off推迟；D. watch over看守。根据下文“the cases for which they have been trained”可知，医生的核心工作就是处理病例。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：城市里的医生只能处理他们专业领域内的病例，而在这里，作为一名乡村医生，我可能早上参与接生一个可爱的新生儿，下午应对一场农场事故，晚上则为孩子治疗骨折。A. naming命名；B. adopting收养；C. feeding 喂养；D. delivering接生。根据下文“a lovely baby”可知，此处描写乡村医生的日常工作范畴，deliver a baby是医疗场景固定表达，意为“接生婴儿”。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：城市里的医生只能处理他们专业领域内的病例，而在这里，作为一名乡村医生，我可能早上参与接生一个可爱的新生儿，下午应对一场农场事故，晚上则治疗孩子骨折的手臂。A. wrong错误的；B. lovely可爱的；C. broken骨折的，破损的；D. thin瘦弱的。根据上文“responding to a farm accident in the afternoon”可知，此处指的是治疗受伤的手臂。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：还有就是生活方式。A. prejudice偏见；B. expectation期待；C. entertainment娱乐；D. lifestyle生活方式。根据下文“I live in a spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picture-like fifteen-minute drive to work.”可知，下文描述的宽敞住房、绝美风景、短途通勤，都属于生活方式的范畴。 【52题详解】 考查副词。句意：诚然，城里有众多精致的商店和餐厅，但那种新鲜感和兴奋感通常很快就会消失。A. Occasionally偶尔；B. Admittedly诚然，不可否认；C. Initially最初；D. Accidentally意外地。根据后半句“but”表转折，前半句需要先让步承认城市的优势。admittedly 专门用于引出让步内容，意为“诚然、固然”，完美契合“先承认城市优点，再转折说其弊端”的逻辑。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：诚然，城里有众多精致的商店和餐厅，但那种新鲜感和兴奋感通常很快就会消失。A. fade逐渐消退，消失；B. spread传播；C. increase增加；D. remain保持。根据上文“but the novelty and excitement”可知，城市固然有繁华的商铺餐厅，但新鲜感和兴奋感很快就会消退。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：乡村生活或许并不适合每个人，但事实证明，它对我来说非常完美。A. affordable负担得起的；B. suitable合适的；C. unacceptable不可接受的；D. profitable盈利的。根据后半句“but it has turned out that it works _______ for me”中but 转折指出“但对我来说很适配”，因此前半句意为“乡村生活未必适合所有人”。 【55题详解】 考查副词。句意：乡村生活或许并不适合每个人，但事实证明，它对我来说非常完美。A. unfortunately不幸地；B. frequently频繁地；C. perfectly完美地，极佳地；D. respectively分别地。根据上文“but it has turned out that it works”可知，作者回乡后工作有价值、生活舒适惬意，可见乡村生活对他来说非常完美。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in front of a forest, 60-year-old Yin Yuzhen said to the camera in broken English, “Mr. Sakolsky, if you happen ____56____ (see) this video, I would like to invite you to China to see the trees planted with the 5,000 dollars you donated in 1999.” Then Yin uploaded the video to the Internet. The video, ____57____ (film) on the edge of Maowusu, the fourth largest sandy area in China, quickly went viral on social media. That very evening, Sakolsky’s former colleague Bai Fan came across it and ____58____ (immediate) emailed Sakolsky. “This is amazing,” Sakolsky responded. “I would be very happy to see you and the trees ____59____ person!” In 1990, Ronald Sakolsky arrived in Luoyang, a city in China’s Henan Province, as ____60____ exchange program teacher. It was during his stay there that he saw Yin Yuzhen in a televised interview. “I would rather die planting trees than ____61____ (drive) out of my home by sand,” she declared. Sakolsky was quite impressed with her ____62____ (determine) to fight against the desert and decided to help. Beginning in October 1999, Sakolsky sent emails to multiple ____63____ (institution) across the US for donations. Eventually, he raised 5,000 dollars for her. After Sakolsky left China, Yin ____64____ (build) a small monument at the edge of the forest, with these words on it. “Mr. Sakolsky, I will never let him down.” Since then, more than 50,000 trees have been planted in a 70,000-hectare area ____65____ there was nothing but lifeless sand just 27 years ago. 【答案】56. to see 57. filmed 58. immediately 59. in 60. an 61. be driven 62. determination 63. institutions 64. built 65. where 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了殷玉珍发视频，邀约1999年捐款助她治沙的萨科尔斯基访华。历经多年植树，昔日茫茫沙地如今已长成万顷林海。 【56题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：站在一片森林前，60岁的殷玉珍用蹩脚的英语对摄像机说道：“萨科尔斯基先生，如果你碰巧看到这段视频，我想邀请你来中国，看看1999年你捐赠的5000美元种下的树。”此处为固定搭配 happen to do sth.，意为“碰巧做某事”，所以为动词不定式形式。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这段视频拍摄于中国第四大沙地——毛乌素沙地，迅速在社交媒体上走红。句中已有谓语went viral，空格处为后置定语修饰名词video；video与 film（拍摄）之间是被动关系，故用过去分词filmed。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：当晚，萨科尔斯基的前同事白帆偶然发现了视频，并立即给萨科尔斯基发了邮件。空格处修饰动词emailed，需用副词形式，immediate的副词为immediately（立刻，马上）。 【59题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：萨科尔斯基回复道，“我非常高兴能亲自见到你和这些树！”此处为固定短语in person，意为“亲自”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：1990年，罗纳德·萨科尔斯基作为交换项目教师来到中国河南省的洛阳市。此处表示“一名交换项目老师”，表泛指；exchange以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词 an。 【61题详解】 考查固定句型和语态。句意：她曾宣称：“我宁愿种树而死，也不愿被沙子赶出家园。” 分析句子可知，would rather do sth. than do sth.为固定句型，than后接动词原形；主语she与 drive out（赶出）之间是被动关系（被沙尘赶出家园），故用be driven。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：萨科尔斯基对她对抗沙漠的决心深感钦佩，决定伸出援手。形容词性物主代词her后接名词，determine的名词形式为determination（决心）。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数形式。句意：从1999年10月起，萨科尔斯基开始向美国多个机构发送电子邮件募捐，最终为她筹集了5000美元。multiple 意为“多个的”，后接可数名词复数，institution的复数形式为institutions。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：萨科夫斯基离开中国后，殷玉珍在森林边缘修建了一座小纪念碑，上面写着：“萨科夫斯基先生，我绝不会让他失望。”根据句意可知，故事发生在过去，after引导时间状语从句，主从句动作均发生在过去，用一般过去时，build的过去式为built。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：从那时起，在这片7万公顷的土地上种植了5万多棵树，而就在27年前，这里还只是一片毫无生机的沙地。分析句子可知，设空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为area，表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华。受社交媒体上“Becoming Chinese”思潮感染，你的外国笔友Emily希望来你家乡游玩。请你为她量身定做一个旅行计划，内容包括： 1．建议到访季节及停留时间； 2．推荐一个特色项目。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Emily, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Emily, I’m thrilled to hear that you’re planning a trip to my hometown! I can’t think of a better place for you to start your “becoming Chinese” adventure! The best time to visit is April — May or September — October, when the weather is pleasant. I’d recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city’s highlights. One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake, which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues, but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine. I’m sure it will help you “become Chinese”. Welcome to my hometown! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求学生给外国笔友Emily写信，为她量身定做一个旅游计划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 计划：plan→schedule 令人愉快的：pleasant→agreeable 著名的：famous→celebrated 确信：sure→convinced 2.句式拓展 原句：I’d recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience the city’s highlights. 拓展句：If you want to get a deeper understanding of this charming city, I’d recommend staying for 3 days to fully experience its highlights. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The best time to visit is April — May or September — October, when the weather is pleasant.（运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】One of the must-try experiences is a famous colorful salt lake, which is renowned not only for its stunning pink and blue hues, but also for its black mud therapy that is rooted in traditional Chinese medicine.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family just moved to Alaska, and we wanted to spend every possible hour in this beautiful land. Shortly after settling down, we began preparing for our first camping trip. My wife and our two children spent days sorting equipment and food, while I devoted every spare moment to studying maps and reading online tips. We dreamed of a perfect weekend. We had no idea that it would become a fight for survival. We arrived at the campsite late in the afternoon and set up our tents beside a stream. A few meters away, Matt, a friendly man from Alberta, was camping alone. We chatted briefly, sharing advice about the area. Matt warned us that bears sometimes wandered near campsites, and then proudly recalled how he had once scared off a hungry black bear by shouting and waving sticks. “If bears show up, call me,” he said, giving me his phone number. “I’d be happy to do it again.” I laughed and treated it as nothing more than an amusing camping tale. By midnight, everyone was asleep. The forest was silent except for the occasional hoot of an owl echoing in the distance. Half-asleep, I vaguely remembered Matt’s bear story, but I brushed it off as pointless nonsense. Suddenly, I heard a strange sound outside the tent. I woke up instantly, my heart pounding wildly. I unzipped the tent a little and looked out cautiously. Our fire had died down, and pale moonlight passed through the dense branches, casting long shadows across the ground. To my horror, a black bear stood at the edge of our campsite, its eyes shining in the dim light. Two cubs were nosing through a bag of sausages we had carelessly left beside the tent. “Bears!” I whispered, panic flooding my mind. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I remembered Matt’s words. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After what felt like ages, the bears finally left. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Then I remembered Matt’s words. I zipped the tent as quietly as possible and woke my wife up. She pulled the trembling children into her arms and covered their mouths in case they cried. I called Matt. Seconds later, he rushed out of his tent with a metal pot. He banged it violently and shouted at the top of his lungs, exactly as he had described to me in the afternoon. I grabbed a pan and joined him, yelling until my throat burned. After what felt like ages, the bears finally left. Watching the last bear vanish into the forest, I collapsed onto the wet grass, trembling all over. It suddenly dawned on me that I had laughed off Matt’s advice hours earlier. Without his practical outdoor skills and calm courage, we might never have survived the encounter. That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget: In the wild, never take another person’s experience lightly, and never leave food near your tent. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者的家庭露营经历为线索展开，讲述了作者一家搬到阿拉斯加后首次露营，半夜遭遇黑熊带着两只幼崽闯入营地的惊险事件。作者想起邻营的Matt曾夸口能吓走黑熊，于是求助，最终化险为夷并从中获得深刻教训的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段应描写作者赶紧联系Matt、叫醒家人保护孩子、Matt赶来用敲锅呐喊的方式驱赶黑熊的紧张过程。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段应描写危机解除后作者的放松与后怕，以及对Matt的感激和对这次经历的反思。 2.续写线索： 想起Matt的话→叫醒妻子护住孩子→打电话求助Matt→Matt持锅猛敲呐喊驱熊→作者加入→熊离开→脱险瘫倒→感激Matt→感悟教训。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①猛敲：bang violently / strike hard repeatedly ②消失：vanish into the forest / disappear into the woods ③轻视：laugh off / take…lightly 情绪类 ①恍然大悟：it dawned on me that… / it occurred to me that… ②令人害怕的：frightening/scary 【点睛】【高分句型1】I grabbed a pan and joined him, yelling until my throat burned.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语和until引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】That frightening night taught me a lesson I will never forget: In the wild, never take another person’s experience lightly.(运用了省略关系代词that/which的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I ran into monday just now. He needs to borrow this . cake mixer. And what do you want me to do? IT would be great if you could drop IT off on your way to work. I ran into monday just now. He needs to borrow this cake mixer. And what do you want me to do? IT would be great if you could drop IT off on your way to work. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。This is joe. May I help you? Hello. something is wrong with the refrigerator. I thought yesterday. Did you read the instructions? Of course, I plugged IT in, but I just didn't work. Could you please send someone to take a look? This is joe. May I help you? Hello. something is wrong with the refrigerator. I thought yesterday. Did you read the instructions? Of course, I plugged IT in, but I just didn't work. Could you please send someone to take a look? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hi, jim. Is the hotel ready for this afternoon awards dinner? Actually, the rooms been set up, but were a few tall, short. Oh, i've already taken care of that. The furniture will be delivered in an hour. great. Hi jim. Is the hotel . ready for this afternoon awards dinner? Actually, the rooms been set up, but were a few table short. Oh, i've already taken care of that. The furniture will be delivered in an hour. great. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What do you think of the test? IT had chAllenges, but generally everything was covered in the textbook. You sound confident. I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. What do you think of the test? IT had chAllenges, but generally everything was covered in the textbook. You sound confident. I spent all of last week reviewing the book and felt like I wasted my time. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. We can organize more fundraising projects. Why do we put up a concert? We'll need many volunteers though. Good idea. You can count me and how about i'm sad to say that our club has run out of funds for this year. We can organize more fundraising projects. Why don't we put up a concert? We'll need many volunteers though. Good idea. You can count me in to help out. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This is Marcy armour from sladen motors. Some automated parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. I'm sorry to hear that we sent your order over a week ago, but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. I see, do you have contact information for the shipping company? I'd like to see what I can find out. Yes, I can give you their phone number, but i'll also . call him this is . Marcy armor from sliding motors. Some automotive parts we ordered from your factory haven't arrived yet. I'm sorry to hear that we sent your order over a week ago, but the shipping company has been experiencing delays due to the bad weather, and the tracking emails they sent us don't contain enough detail to determine when the parts will arrive. I see, do you have contact information for the shipping company? I'd like to see what I can find out. Yes, I can give you their phone number, but i'll also call them. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you okay? You look a bit down. Well, I am. And I had a terrible night, night sleep because I kept waking up. It's been like that for a few months. I can't really focus in class sometimes as i'm so tired. Sorry to hear that. Have you tried using one of the health and fitness trackers to track your sleep? How would a sleep tracker help? IT monitors the quality of your sleep, some tRicky, even measure air temperature, the amount of light and noise, and monitor how you breathe. And you a kid to know your sleep habits so you can see what helps you sleep. Are you okay? You look a bit down. Well, I am tired. I had a terrible night night sleep because I kept waking up. It's been like that for a few months. I can't really focus in class sometimes as i'm so tired. Sorry to hear that. Have you tried using one of the health and fitness tracking ers to track your sleep? How would a sleep tracker . help IT monitors the quality of your sleep. Some trackers even measure air temperature, the amount of light and noise, and monitor how you breathe, and you'll get to know your sleep habits so you can see what helps you sleep. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What is the rental cost for the house? The monthly . front is nine hundred and eighty dollars, and IT includes maintenance fees for the garden. It's not that cheap, but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the twenty years, right? Yes, but the cleaners will need two days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. What day would IT be possible to . visit in the day after the renters . leave the house? okay. Would one o'clock be all right? I'm afraid that I have a meeting at twelve thirty. I have available appointment at ten, fifteen and three o'clock. In that case, can we schedule the appointment for ten, fifteen? No problem. I'll book IT into my schedule. What is the rental cost for the house? The monthly rent is nine hundred and eighty dollars and IT includes intense fees for the garden . is not that cheap, but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the twenty th, right? Yes, but the cleaners will need two days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. What day would IT be possible to visit . in the day after the renters . leave the house? okay. Would one o'clock be? All right? I'm afraid that I have a meeting at twelve thirty. I have available appointment at ten, fifteen and three o'clock. In that case, can we schedule the appointment for ten fifteen? No problem. I'll book IT into my schedule. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, look, tell me about your research. What inspired you? I once notice people killing outside a shoe storm to buy a new style of trainers. Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced. That peace made me want to find out more. So then you into the event called trainer exchange. Yeah, it's for people to buy ancel trainers. At this event, everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in. And you interviewed someone. didn't you? That's right. I started with a couple called magg and Tyler. They had a stand piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers, all styles and colors. But what room me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties, and almost everyone else are . teenagers, and I know so many shoes are thrown away. Why is that? There are lots of reasons shoes can look, warn or a new style comes out. But above all, it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. Hello, look, tell me about your research. What inspired you? I once notice people killing outside a shoe storm to buy a new style of trainer. Then I came across an article in a magazine about the incredible number of shoes that are produced. That peace made me want to find out more. So then you into the event called trainer exchange. Yeah, it's for people to buy ancel trainers. At this event, everyone had to hand over ten pounds just to get in. And you interviewed someone, didn't you? That's right. I started with a couple called magg and Tyler. They had a stand piled high with hundreds of pairs of trainers, all styles and colors. But what drew me to them was the fact that they were a couple in their thirties, and almost everyone else are teenagers. And I know so many shoes are not thrown away. Why is that? There are lots . of reasons shoes can look warm or a new style comes out, but above all, it's that there are so many cheap styles that start to fall apart in no time. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. Well, as you note, the community gardens at daily park aren't in the best shape, and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems, we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um first of all, don't worry about any litter you see lying about. One of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project. The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wood and fencing IT needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the pathways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow, but the government will wide in them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees. So you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground. So where strong waterproof foods, it's quite muddy at the moment and your own gloves would also be advisable. Tools will be available and will also provide food and drink. Good morning. Well, as you note, the community gardens at hardly park aren't in the best shape and although the local government has a budget to deal with some of the problems, we do need volunteers for other tasks. Um first of all, don't worry about any litter. You see lying about one of the local schools has offered to help out with that as part of their own environmental project. The priority for you will be to give us a hand with the new wood and fencing IT needs constructing along parts of the bicycle track. You've probably also noticed that the path ways that come from the bicycle track are quite narrow, but the government will wipe them later in the year. The other thing we're doing is getting rid of some of the foreign species that are growing in the gardens and putting back some native plants and trees. So you'll be doing some digging for us and getting those into the ground. So wear strong waterproof boots. It's quite mud at the moment, and your own gloves would also be advisable. Tools will be available and will also provide food and drink. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。