山西省太原市实验中学校2026-2027学年高三上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

太原市实验中学2027届高三英语周练（二）2026.10.22答案 1 — 3 DDB 4 — 7 DABD 8 — 11 BCDC 12 — 15 CBBA 16 — 20 CGAEF 21 — 25 ABCBC 26 — 30 ADBAC 31 — 35 ABCDA 36 — 40 BBCAC 41. snaking 42. increasingly 43. recognised 44. competition 45. has been 46. from 47. which 48. countries 49. an 50. and 51 — 55 Knowing that you’re coming to China for a visit, I’d like to recommend a trip to Mount Tai to you. Mount Tai enjoys a high reputation across the world and is well worth visiting. Firstly, it boasts breathtaking scenery and has even attracted many great poets throughout history. Secondly, Climbing the mountain is really character-building, which is not only good for your physical health but also brings you courage and endurance. It’s such a must-see place that you will fall in love with it when you go there. Hope my suggestions will be of help. Wish you a good time. Yours, Li Hua 56. existence 57. concentrated 58. that 59. limited 60. harmless 61. engaged 62. on 53. permitting 64. urgent 65. Amazingly 66 — 70 BDEAC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 太原市实验中学2027届高三英语周练（二）2026.10.22 满分：150分 考试时间：90分钟 第一部分 高考题型训练（共135分） 一、阅读理解（本题15小题，每题3分，共45分。） A Dust off your suitcase to set up your out-of-office. The UK has some hidden places worthy of a short vacation. The following are the stylish accommodations you can choose during your vacation. The Cow Shed in Woodbridge Mixing caravan (大篷车) life and camping together, the Cow Shed could only be designed in a child’s imagination. And of course, it’s situated on a farm to provide the full experience. It sleeps up to four guests, with the interior giving you warm, rustic (淳朴的) atmosphere. Toilet and shower facilities are located on the grounds. The Badger Pod in Achiltibuie If you really fancy going off-grid (脱离电网), this Badger Pod in Achiltibuie, Scotland, is the place for you. A small, remote village on the North-West coast of the Scottish Highlands, you’ll be far away from all your day-to-day stresses. Sleeping two guests in an out-sized bed, it is perfect for a couple’s retreat away from the family. The Moon Conker in Llanafan-fawr Located in a small rural village in Wales, the Moon Conker is the perfect place to unwind and rest away from busy day-to-day life and be at one with nature. Sleeping two guests in a super king-sized bed for extra comfort, you can observe the night sky through one of the many skylights in the Conker. The Riverside Cabin in Cornwall Found right on the edge of a stream in prime, picturesque Cornish countryside, the Riverside Cabin is the kind of delightful escape many people dream of. This place is cosy yet airy. It’s just a 20-minute drive to Falmouth, an arty coastal town that’s full of small independent bars and restaurants. 1. What is special about the Cow Shed in Woodbridge? A. It is located on a farm. B. Its toilet is put on the grounds. C. It has homey atmosphere D. It combines caravan life with camping. 2. What do the four places have in common? A. They are on the coast. B. They sleep up to four guests. C. They are imaginative in shapes. D. They allow travelers to embrace nature. 3. Where can the text be found? A. In a history book. B. In a travel brochure. C. In a geography magazine. D. In an adventurous story. B It was my first visit to California. It was also my first time on a plane and my first vacation without my family. Far from being intimidated by these firsts, I was resolved to enjoy myself from the very first day. We put on beautiful dresses and headed to Disneyland, swam in the Pacific Ocean, visited a ghost town, and took walks through downtown Sacramento. The only problem was that I was getting homesick, and the more time went by, the worse it got. I missed my family. I desired my house, my own bed, and the food that didn’t include things like avocado and hot sauce, which are unavoidable in California. Most of all, I longed for the weather back home. In my hometown, it often rains. I sit on the porch (门廊) during thunderstorms, watch the lightning slice through the air and listen to the fall of rain which is so heavy and constant that it sounds like a great bucket of water being poured out of the sky. I slide on a raincoat to venture into a spring rain. I go outside after a downpour and breathe in the heavy, earthy smell of a world washed clean. However, it was summer in California, and they were having a drought to boot. Every day was bright and sunny. “I miss being home. And I am so tired of the heat,” I complained. Finally, in desperation, I prayed, “I know it’s summer in California, but some rain would be really nice.” Unexpectedly, it was raining. At that moment, I had much to say, but I chose to enjoy that in silence. My vacation ended joyfully, homesickness forgotten, and when I returned to New York, I had wonderful memories of a fun trip. I treasured the time I was able to spend with my friends and the adventure of exploring California, but most of all, I treasured that rain. 4. What does the underlined word “intimidated” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Excited. B. Comforted C. Disappointed D. Frightened. 5. What was a problem for the author in California? A. She didn’t like the food. B. She had no place to stay. C. She was tired of the rain. D. She was too busy to rest. 6. What is the author’s purpose in writing paragraph 3? A. To introduce her hometown. B. To express her desire for rain. C. To share fun activities on holiday. D. To show her expectations of trips. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. The Sound of Rain in My Hometown B. My Adventure of Exploring a Rainy City C. My Bittersweet Memories of a Dry Day D. Timely Rain During My Trip in California C AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive (交互的) learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What’s more, they can make students interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated (自动化的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge. Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3-D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评价). In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study more wisely and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 8. What can AI do by knowing better about students? A. Get more learning experiences. B. Offer proper personal learning plans. C. Know more about students’ learning favorites. D. Find out students’ learning speed. 9. Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5? A. To show biology is easy to learn. B. To describe something more about 3-D. C. To show AI can provide rich resources. D. To introduce a way of assessment. 10. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. ① → ②③④⑤ → ⑥ B. ⑥ → ①②③④⑤ C. ① → ② → ③④⑤ → ⑥ D. ① → ②③④⑤ 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. AI is much better than a teacher B. AI needs new technologies C. AI — a smart help for learning D. AI — hopeful or hopeless D Researchers have discovered that limiting a certain enzyme (酶) can have a dramatic impact in protecting against the effects of Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔兹海默症). The finding could lead to a new class of drugs that fight the disease. Much of the historical research into Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has focused on plaques (斑块) that form in the brain, which recently, though, have been found not likely to be the direct cause of it. In seeking another way forward, a group of British researchers turned to an Australian study which showed having the gene for the production of an enzyme known as PDE4B was identified as a risk factor for developing Alzheimer’s. With the intention of investigating how PDE4B might affect the brain, the UK team genetically modified (改造) mice with Alzheimer’s to reduce PDE4B activity. The results are astonishing. First, the mice with Alzheimer’s and normal PDE4B expression showed memory loss in the sense of direction, a distinctive characteristic of AD. But those who had the genetic modification to have less PDE4B activity showed no damage at all. The team also observed that inflammation (炎症), another hallmark of AD, decreased to some extent in the brains of mice with less PDE4B activity, compared to those with more of the enzyme. Because all of these effects were found in the mice that already had Alzheimer’s but had significant improvement in symptoms, the researchers say that further investigation into how to limit PDE4B in human patients with the condition could lead to new treatment pathways. “These results offer real hope for the development of new treatments that will benefit patients with Alzheimer’s disease in the future,” said Neil Dawson, a co-author of the study. “The next stage is to test whether PDE4B-limiting drugs have similar beneficial effects in the AD mouse model, to test their potential effectiveness in human Alzheimer’s disease.” 12. How did the British researchers get the inspiration? A. By figuring out the direct cause of AD. B. By going over much historical research. C. By referring to a previous Australian study. D. By breaking down PDE4B in the AD mouse. 13. What can be learnt about PDE4B? A. Its activity promotes the sense of direction. B. It might bring about the development of AD. C. It is processed by a certain enzyme in the brain. D. It will be investigated to reduce mice brain activity. 14. What does the underlined word “hallmark” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Cause. B. Feature. C. Principle. D. Finding. 15. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about? A. The future research focus. B. The existing research background. C. The probable research limitation. D. The practical research application. 二、七选五（本题5小题，每题3分，共15分。） How to Volunteer at an Animal Shelter When you think of volunteering at an animal shelter, you might think of walking dogs or brushing cats. However, there are many additional jobs available! Shelters usually need volunteers for office work, adoption events, and many more important responsibilities. 16 Here is some information you need to know. Understand the volunteer requirements. Different shelters have different requirements, which often depend on the specific work that you’ll be doing. As a general rule, you should be able to hear, see, and interpret animal behavior and body language. 17 At the same time, you need to keep a positive attitude to handle a stressful situation. 18 Many shelters have training courses for new volunteers before they can officially start. This usually includes a tour of the facility, instructions on the jobs you will be doing, meeting staff, etc. Additionally, you should do anything else that the shelter says you need to do before starting. For example, you may need to vaccinate (给……接种疫苗) yourself against common animal-transmitted diseases. Find a schedule that works well for you. Perhaps you can volunteer after school or on weekends. The owner of the shelter will usually tell you what you can do at a certain scheduled time. Some shelters have designated “shifts” for volunteers. 19 Ask the staff which days and time sessions are available and find one that fits in with your schedule. Prepare volunteer essentials. You may need to provide your own lunch. 20 Consider bringing tennis shoes or rubber boots, depending upon your chores. You shouldn’t wear shiny jewelry, because you don’t want the animals taking it, breaking it, or fighting you for it. It’s also a good idea to bring bandages and disinfectant (消毒剂) cream. A. Attend the training session. B. Learn skills for protecting oneself. C. So you must master the skills for different shelter jobs. D. Therefore, you need to be prepared before volunteering. E. However, others just let helpers drop in when they have time. F. Dress appropriately for the weather if you’ll be working outdoors. G. This is most important if you’ll be working directly with animals. 三、完形填空（本题20小题，每题2分，共40分。） My first encounter with Mrs. Li happened on a cold winter morning when I struggled with my math homework after school. I was sitting on a bench in the community park, 21 my head in my hands, feeling hopeless. My parents were busy with their work and could offer little 22 on my tough schoolwork. Seeing me upset, Mrs. Li, an elderly retired teacher, came over and asked gently what was wrong. I 23 my trouble to her nervously. Instead of pushing me to find answers quickly, she sat down and 24 me to think step by step. To my surprise, she explained the confusing concepts in simple words I could easily 25 . From that day on, whenever I met academic 26 , I would turn to her. She never 27 my visits, even when she had housework to deal with. What impressed me most was not only her clear explanation of knowledge, but also her 28 attitude toward life. She often told me that difficulties were temporary and one should never 29 easily when chasing dreams. As time went by, I gradually 30 my fear of difficult subjects and made steady progress in my studies. I tried my best to 31 her kindness by volunteering at the community library on weekends. There, I helped younger kids with their homework, just 32 Mrs. Li did for me. Last month, I received an important prize for my school performance. I rushed to the park to share the good news with her. She smiled warmly and told me the best way to 33 kindness was to pass it on, rather than simply pay it back. Now I fully understand that small acts of care can make a huge 34 . Mrs. Li planted a seed of love in my heart. This seed has 35 and started to bloom. I believe I will keep this spirit and continue to 36 warmth to people around me. Life is a long journey. We may meet strangers who 37 us out of nowhere. They may not ask for anything in 38 , but their help can light up our dark moments. We should value such 39 and choose to be the giver of care, to make the world a 40 place for everyone. 21. A. burying B. shaking C. lifting D. turning 22. A. money B. support C. praise D. permission 23. A. hid B. forgot C. described D. repeated 24. A. forced B. guided C. ordered D. begged 25. A. ignore B. remember C. understand D. predict 26. A. challenges B. games C. goals D. changes 27. A. enjoyed B. appreciated C. accepted D. refused 28. A. casual B. positive C. cautious D. curious 29. A. give up B. show off C. calm down D. hold on 30. A. expressed B. shared C. overcame D. discovered 31. A. honor B. recall C. replace D. reduce 32. A. unless B. as C. though D. if 33. A. receive B. hide C. repay D. find 34. A. mistake B. promise C. choice D. difference 35. A. sprouted B. fallen C. frozen D. broken 36. A. lend B. convey C. sell D. award 37. A. teach B. aid C. control D. protect 38. A. time B. trouble C. return D. silence 39. A. encounters B. secrets C. rules D. plans 40. A. quieter B. busier C. warmer D. cleaner 四、语法填空。（本题10小题，每题2分，共20分。） Step into any shopping centre in Singapore and you’re likely to find waiting lines 41 (snake) outside shops with catchy names and bright-coloured signboards. Chinese brands (品牌) like Chagee (霸王茶姬) and Mixue are drawing crowds not just in Asia, but 42 (increase) worldwide. Alongside fashion labels and toy stores, these tea chains represent a shift from low-cost manufacturing (制造) to globally 43 (recognise) consumer brands. Built in the world’s second-largest consumer market, they already have scale (规模) and operational power. However, intense domestic 44 (compete) makes expanding overseas a necessity. China 45 (be) the world’s workshop over the past decades, producing goods for Western companies. In the meanwhile, local suppliers have been learning how to make and sell goods at scale. Companies like Miniso (名创优品) have benefited 46 that kind of know-how. The chain store, 47 sells toys and movie products, now operates stores in over half the 48 (country) around the world, prioritizing consumer experience. Beyond consumer goods, BYD has become the world’s largest electric vehicle maker and is now developing ultra-fast charging systems as an effort to build 49 ecosystem around its vehicles. In short, Chinese companies are no longer defined by low prices. They are building brands, adapting to local markets 50 going head-to-head with established global players. 五、应用文。（本题5小题，每题3分，共15分） 你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，Jim 来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：（1）你推荐的路线；（2）你的理由；（3）你的祝愿。 Dear Jim: Knowing that 51. ____________________ (得知你要来中国旅游，我想向你推荐泰山之行。) Mount Tai 52. ____________________ (泰山在世界上享有盛誉，且非常值得一游。) Firstly, it 53. ____________________ (它拥有令人叹为观止的景色，甚至在历史上吸引了众多伟大的诗人。) Secondly, Climbing the mountain is really character-building, 54. ____________________ (爬山非常塑造品格，它不仅对你的身体健康有好处，而且给你带来勇气和耐力。) It’s such a must-see place that 55. ____________________________________ (这是一个不容错过的地方，当你去那里的时候你会爱上它的。) Hope my suggestions will be of help. Wish you a good time. Yours, Li Hua 第二部分：滚动纠错（共15分） 六、单句语法填空。（每空1分，共10分） 56. It is because of the ______ (exist) of these animals that nature is colorful and full of vitality. 57. With his attention ______ (concentrate) on his study, he didn’t notice me coming in. 58. It’s these small acts of kindness _______ make a new country feel like home. 59. Many people in China have ______ (limit) exposure to English, which makes it extra hard to learn and practice it. 60. Making mistakes during language learning is essentially ______ (harm) and should be encouraged. 61. This exercise can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay ______ (engage) in class. 62. They had to move to Virginia, but they were on such a tight budget that they could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog. 63. Time ______ (permit), we’d like you to answer relevant questions raised by students. 64. The disaster-stricken area is in ______ (urge) need of supplies such as food, clean water and medicine. 65. ______ (amaze), the robot to be built by Grade-10 students can sort five types of rubbish within one second. 七、一词多义 / 熟词新义。（每题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择下列句子中加黑词汇的汉语意思 credit A. n.信用，信誉 B. n.赊购，信贷 C. n.存款额 D. n.赞扬，功劳 E. v. 把……归功于 66. The local grocer, knowing the family’s hardship, allowed them to buy food on credit. 67. The kids in your class have made such great progress that we are astonished at their performance, and the credit undoubtedly goes to you. 68. The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company. 69. Our country has just launched a new social credit system aimed at encouraging good citizen behaviour. 70. What I inform you is that I will put a 300-dollar credit on your account. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $