精品解析：广东惠州市惠阳区崇雅中学2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级拓展训练（一）英语试卷

2026至2027学年度第一学期九年级拓展训练（一） 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时80分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 As wildfires spread across the Pacific Palisades in Los Angeles, a brave man drove up the mountain. The fire happened ____1____ the evening of 7th January, 2025. It was windy, so the situation got even more serious. Caleb Serban-Lawler was doing what he could do ____2____ others in the area. Suddenly, a woman came to ask for help ____3____ all four of her dogs were still inside her house. It was dangerous ____4____ dogs to stay in a house with little fresh air. So Serban-Lawler decided to help ____5____ woman. It was brave for Serban-Lawler to agree to save the ____6____ at once. And they drove back up the mountain to her house. In the car, they found that the road ____7____ by fire on either side. However, they continued to drive and finally arrived there. ____8____ they carried the dogs out, they gave them some water. Then the group ____9____ back down the mountain road. “She kept telling me that I was a hero. In fact, I was ____10____ doing the right thing,” Serban-Lawler says. 1. A. in B. on C. at 2. A. helping B. helped C. to help 3. A. because B. so C. whether 4. A. for B. with C. from 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. pet B. pets C. pet’s 7. A. block B. was blocking C. was blocked 8. A. When B. Where C. Since 9. A. drive B. drives C. drove 10. A. simple B. simply C. simpler 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了洛杉矶野火发生时，一名勇敢男子驾车上山，帮助一位女士救出被困在火场中的四只宠物狗的感人故事。 【1题详解】 句意：火灾发生在2025年1月7日的晚上。 根据“the evening of 7th January, 2025”（具体某一天的晚上），可知应用介词on。in“在……里”用于泛指早晚、at“在”用于具体时刻，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：Caleb正在尽他所能去帮助该地区的其他人。 根据“what he could do”（所能做的事），可知此处表目的，应用不定式，故选to help“去帮助（不定式）”。helping“帮助（动名词）”表伴随或主语、helped“帮助（过去式）”作谓语，均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：突然，一名妇女来求助，因为她的四只狗还在屋里。 根据“ask for help”与“dogs were still inside”（因果关系），前果后因，解释求助原因，故选because“因为”。 so“所以”表结果、whether“是否”表疑问，均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：对狗来说待在空气稀少的房子里很危险。 根据“It was dangerous”（固定句型It is adj for sb），可知应用for“对于”。 with“和”表伴随、from“来自 ”表来源，均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：所以 Serban-Lawler 决定帮助这位妇女。 上文已经提到过这个求助的女人，第二次提到特定的人要用定冠词the。a“一个”、an“一个（用于元音音素前）”表泛指，不符。 【6题详解】 句意：Serban-Lawler同意立刻拯救这些宠物是很勇敢的。 根据“all four of her dogs”（四只狗），可知应用复数pets“宠物（复数）”。pet“宠物（单数）、pet’s“宠物的”均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：他们发现道路两边都被火封锁了。 road和block是被动关系，全文是过去时态，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was blocked。block“封锁（原形）”、was blocking“正在封锁”均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：当他们把狗救出来后，给它们喂了些水。 根据“they carried the dogs out”（时间状语从句），可知应用When“当……时”。根据语境，表示动作发生的时间背景。Where“哪里”表地点、Since“自从”表原因或时间起点，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：然后这群人开车下山了。 根据全文叙事时态（一般过去时），可知应用drove“驾驶（过去式）”。drive“驾驶（原形）”、drives“驾驶（三单）”均时态不符。 【10题详解】 句意：事实上，我只是在做正确的事情。 根据“doing”（动词），可知应用副词修饰，故选simply“仅仅”。simple“简单的（形容词）”、simpler“更简单的（比较级）”均不符。 二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Shadow puppetry is a traditional Chinese folk art. As a ____11____, Li Ming is deeply interested in it. In his ____12____ time, he learns to make puppets from his grandfather. Last week, his school held an art ____13____. Li Ming decided to put on a shadow puppet show. He spent lots of time making puppets and practising. His grandfather told him, “You can’t make ____14____ puppets unless you are careful enough. When you feel tired, never ____15____.” Li Ming was greatly ____16____. He tried his best to prepare for the show. He ____17____ to prepare for the show carefully, and he didn’t miss any small detail. On the day of the show, the lights went down. The beautiful puppets moved ____18____ behind the screen, just like real people. All the students enjoyed the show very much. Li Ming learned a lot from this experience. We should value our traditional culture, and we need to keep it alive so more young people know about it. We must think carefully before we make a ____19____ to give up what we love. It is not easy to learn shadow puppetry, but it is meaningful. We should ____20____ when we meet difficulties. 11. A. teacher B. teenager C. pilot D. player 12. A. spare B. busy C. good D. hard 13. A. meeting B. party C. performance D. exhibition 14. A. helpful B. powerful C. useful D. wonderful 15. A. give up B. wake up C. cheer up D. pick up 16. A. moved B. shocked C. inspired D. surprised 17. A. failed B. forgot C. refused D. managed 18. A. perfectly B. politely C. calmly D. nervously 19. A. promise B. decision C. plan D. suggestion 20. A. get on B. turn on C. put on D. carry on 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述李明学习皮影戏，在学校艺术展上表演，并感悟到应珍视传统文化、遇到困难要坚持不懈的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：作为一名青少年，李明对它深感兴趣。 根据后文他在学校上学且向祖父学习，可知他是青少年，故选teenager“青少年”。teacher“老师”、pilot“飞行员”、player“运动员”均与学生身份不符。 【12题详解】 句意：在业余时间，他跟着祖父学习制作皮影。 spare time为固定搭配，意为“业余时间”，故选spare“空闲的”。busy“忙碌的”、good“好的”、hard“困难的”均不符合学习制作皮影的时间语境。 【13题详解】 句意：上周，学校举办了一场艺术展览。 学校举办艺术展览是常见活动，表演是展览的一部分，故选exhibition“展览”。meeting“会议”、party“聚会”均与艺术主题不符，performance“表演”与后文“put on a show”略显重复。 【14题详解】 句意：除非你足够细心，否则做不出精彩的皮影。 形容传统艺术品制作精良，wonderful“精彩的”最恰当。helpful“有帮助的”、powerful“强大的”、useful“有用的”均不能准确形容皮影的艺术效果。 【15题详解】 句意：当你感到累时，永远不要放弃。 根据语境，祖父鼓励他坚持，never give up符合逻辑，故选give up“放弃”。wake up“醒来”、cheer up“振作”、pick up“捡起”均与遇到困难时的坚持语境不符。 【16题详解】 句意：李明深受鼓舞。 祖父让他尽力准备，说明他受到了鼓舞，故选inspired“受鼓舞的”。moved“感动的”、shocked“震惊的”、surprised“惊讶的”均不如inspired能引出后续行动。 【17题详解】 句意：他设法认真准备这场演出，没有漏掉任何小细节。 manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”，符合他成功准备的语境，故选managed“设法做成”。failed“失败”、forgot“忘记”、refused“拒绝”均为负面含义，与后文演出成功矛盾。 【18题详解】 句意：精美的皮影在幕布后面完美地舞动，就像真人一样。 根据“像真人一样”，可知移动得很完美，故选perfectly“完美地”。politely“礼貌地”、calmly“冷静地”、nervously“紧张地”均无法体现表演的高超技艺。 【19题详解】 句意：在决定放弃自己热爱的事物之前，我们一定要三思。 make a decision为固定搭配，意为“做决定”，故选decision“决定”。promise“承诺”、plan“计划”、suggestion“建议”均与“make a...to give up”搭配不当。 【20题详解】 句意：遇到困难时我们应该坚持下去。 carry on意为“坚持”，符合语境。get on“上车” turn on“打开” put on“穿上”均与面对困难时的态度无关。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Volunteer Wanted Join Us! Become a Volunteer for the 20th Asian Games! The 20th Asian Games are coming soon! Your energy and love are needed to make the national sports event a success. This is your chance to be part of this historic event and gain an unforgettable experience! Volunteer Positions Available: · Spectator Service: Welcome and guide visitors, and provide information. · Language Support: Help foreign guests with translation. · Event Support: Assist staff at competition venues (场所). · Media Assistance: Help journalists and reporters. · Ceremony Helper: Support the opening and closing ceremonies. What We Look For: · Must be at least 18 years old. · Warm-hearted, responsible, and a good team player. · Able to work for at least 10 days during the Games. · Basic English communication skills. What We Offer: · Official volunteer certificate (证书) and a souvenir (纪念品). · Free volunteer training and a uniform. · Meals and local transport support during your service. · A great chance to meet new friends and learn new skills. How to Apply: · Fill out a form on official website: https://volunteer-aichi-nagoya2026.com. · Application Deadline: June 20, 2026 Don’t miss this wonderful opportunity to serve and shine! Your contribution will make the Games more wonderful! The 20th Asian Games Organizing Committee Volunteer Department 21. How many positions are needed? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. What is required to apply for a volunteer position? A. Aged 18 or above. B. Being good at sports. C. Able to work for 5 days. D. Good English skills. 23. What will every volunteer get for free? A. a, e B. b, c C. b, d D. a, c 24. How can people apply to be volunteers? A. Visit the committee office. B. Call the Volunteer Department. C. Send an email to the committee. D. Fill out a form on the official website. 25. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To sell tickets for the Asian Games. B. To invite people to work as volunteers. C. To introduce the history of the Games. D. To report the news about a sports meeting. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是第20届亚运会组委会发布的志愿者招募公告，核心内容为面向大众招募亚运会志愿者，文中依次介绍了志愿者岗位类型、招募要求、志愿者可享受的福利以及申请方式，号召人们报名参与志愿服务。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Volunteer Positions Available”部分的“Spectator Service: Welcome and guide visitors, and provide information. Language Support: Help foreign guests with translation. Event Support: Assist staff at competition venues. Media Assistance: Help journalists and reporters. Ceremony Helper: Support the opening and closing ceremonies.”可知，本次招募的志愿者岗位共有5个。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“What We Look For”部分的“Must be at least 18 years old.”可知，申请志愿者岗位需要年满18岁及以上。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“What We Offer”部分的“Free volunteer training and a uniform.”可知，每位志愿者可免费获得志愿者培训和制服，对应图片中的b（培训场景）和d（志愿者制服）。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“How to Apply”部分的“Fill out a form on official website: https:// volunteer-aichi-nagoya2026.com.”可知，人们可以通过在官方网站填写表格的方式申请志愿者岗位。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章标题“Volunteer Wanted”以及开篇“Join Us! Become a Volunteer for the 20th Asian Games!”可知，本文的主要目的是邀请人们报名成为亚运会志愿者。 B The light bulb has been called the most important invention since man-made fire. Thomas Alva Edison, born in 1847, will forever be remembered for his contributions to the light bulb. His mother, who was the making of him, knew that her son was fond of chemistry and electronics (电子学), so she gave him books to read on how to perform chemistry experiments at home at the age of 10.Thomas did every one in the book. He even set up a laboratory in 1859 and spent most of his time experimenting. Before he died in 1931, Edison patented 1,093 of his inventions, including the microphone, telephone receiver and electric pen. What makes Edison’s contribution to electric lighting so extraordinary (卓越的) is that he didn’t stop improving the light bulb. In order to improve it, he tested tens of thousands of different materials to use for the filament (灯丝). Although he was often laughed at, he finally showed the world’s first working light bulb in 1879 after making over ten thousand attempts. Asked by a reporter, “How did it feel to fail 10,000 times?” Edison briefly replied,” I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” He always stressed the importance of hard work and determination. He never felt discouraged, or was likely to be hopeless of success. 26. Edison invented the light bulb at the age of ______________. A. 10 B. 32 C. 42 D. 81 27. According to the passage, which experiment was Edison probably interested in when he was young? A. B. C. D. 28. Which of the following best describes Edison? A. Patient. B. Friendly. C. Polite. D. Humorous. 29. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______________. A. it’s never too old to learn B. many hands make light work C. failure is the mother of success D. the first step is always the hardest 30. What would be the best title for the text? A. An Amazing Experiment B. An Unusual Material C. An Extraordinary Inventor D. An Important Invention 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了发明家爱迪生的成长经历、发明成就，重点讲述了他研发电灯时历经上万次尝试仍不懈探索的故事，展现了他坚韧执着的品质。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Thomas Alva Edison, born in 1847”和第2段“he finally showed the world’s first working light bulb in 1879”可推知，爱迪生1847年出生，1879年成功研发出可用的电灯，计算得出当时他32岁。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“her son was fond of chemistry and electronics, so she gave him books to read on how to perform chemistry experiments at home at the age of 10”可推知，爱迪生小时候喜爱化学实验。D选项对应的图片是氢氧化钠固体溶于水的化学相关实验，符合他的兴趣方向。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“In order to improve it, he tested tens of thousands of different materials to use for the filament... after making over ten thousand attempts”可推知，爱迪生为改进电灯灯丝做了上万次尝试，体现出他有耐心的品质。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.”可推知，爱迪生将失败视作探索的过程，从不气馁，这与“失败是成功之母”的道理相符。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕爱迪生的生平、发明成果与精神品质展开，核心介绍的是这位卓越的发明家，因此“An Extraordinary Inventor”最适合作文章标题。 C 阅读配对左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是废品处理的七种做法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法，并将答题卡对应的选项涂黑。其中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ John’s mobile phone didn’t work this morning. He found something wrong with the battery (电池). He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away. ___32___ Tim has some useful books which helped him pass the exams. But now he doesn’t need them any more. ___33___ Betty has many clothes. But since she has grown taller, she can’t wear them any more. She wants to give them away. ___34___ Jacky’s father is fond of drinking beer. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hopes to make some money by selling them. ___35___ Lucy’s sofa was broken. Today she bought a new sofa. She would like to find a place to put the old sofa. A. Don’t throw your old bottles here and there. You should put them into the dustbins (垃圾桶) around you. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt you or the cleaners. B. This is the school library. You are allowed to do some reading here. If you have some books which you don’t need, you can give them away to us. We’ll be thankful for your kindness. C. If you have old furniture (家具) you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs it. Don’t throw it into the rubbish station. D. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don’t need, such as old newspapers, paper bags and bottles. We promise to offer you a high price for your old things. E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth where you throw them. So don’t throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. F. This dustbin is set here for the visitors to throw their rubbish, especially something that can be recycled. Batteries and something like them are not allowed to be thrown here. G. We are a public service organization. Now it is winter. We are collecting clothes for those in need. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. G 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述五个人处理废品的需求与七种处理方式的配对。 【31题详解】 根据“He found something wrong with the battery (电池). He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away.（他发现电池有问题。他不得不买个新的并把旧的扔掉。）”可推知结论约翰需要处理旧电池。E选项“电池会对你们丢弃它们的土地造成严重危害。所以不要到处乱扔旧电池。只需将它们放入指定的垃圾箱，以便清洁工能够方便地处理。”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据“Tim has some useful books... But now he doesn't need them any more.（蒂姆有一些有用的书……但现在他不再需要它们了。）”可推知结论蒂姆需要捐赠旧书。 B选项“这是学校图书馆。你可以在这里阅读。如果你有不再需要的书，可以捐赠给我们。我们会非常感谢你的善举。”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据“Betty has many clothes... She wants to give them away.（贝蒂有很多衣服……她想把它们送出去。）”可推知结论贝蒂需要捐赠旧衣物。G选项“我们是一家公益组织。现在是冬季，我们正在为有需要的人募集衣物。如果您有任何闲置不穿的衣物，请捐赠给我们。”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据“He has collected many beer bottles. He hopes to make some money by selling them.（他收集了许多啤酒瓶。他希望通过卖掉它们赚些钱。）”可推知结论杰克的父亲想卖瓶子换钱。D选项“在我们的废品回收站，你可以卖掉所有不需要的东西，比如旧报纸、纸袋和瓶子。我们承诺会为你的旧物提供高价回收。”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据“Lucy’s sofa was broken... She would like to find a place to put the old sofa.（露西的沙发坏了……她想找个地方放旧沙发。）”可推知结论露西需要处理旧家具。C选项“如果你有不再需要的旧家具，可以捐赠给慈善机构。也许别人正需要它。请不要把它扔进垃圾站。”符合语境。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 buy artist others big second open because hate they really share for Recently, soft toys called Labubu have become very popular around the world. Stores can’t keep them in stock (保持库存) ____36____ they are sold out so fast. Their fans wait outside stores and keep checking online shops for new stock. Even famous people love them. Emma Roberts ____37____ videos of her Labubus and said she “is crazy about them”. Fans post pictures of ____38____ Labubus online and even buy mini clothes to dress them up. Labubu was a character in a storybook series called The monsters. An ____39____ named Kasing Lung first drew it in 2015. In 2019, a toy company called Pop Mart turned it into a real toy. Now there are more than 300 designs of Labubu. Some wear fun clothes, and ____40____ are special designs made with big companies. like Coca-Cola. People love Labubus because they look happy and playful, with much ____41____ smiles than other toys. Since so many fans want them, Labubus have become popular. Some rare versions (限量款) even sell ____42____ over $300 online! Labubus usually sell well in “blind boxes”, meaning buyers don’t know what color or design they’re getting until they ____43____ the box. Pop Mart gets new Labubus every week. They are put online every Thursday, but they are sold out very fast, sometimes in just a few ____44____. If you want to buy them in stores, you need to go on Friday. Many people ____45____ love these toys and some even wait in line for hours before the store opens to get one. 【答案】36. because 37. shared 38. their 39. artist 40. others 41. bigger 42. for 43. open 44. seconds 45. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了流行玩具Labubu的全球受欢迎程度、起源背景、设计特点以及其独特的“盲盒”销售方式。 【36题详解】 句意：商店无法保持库存，因为它们卖得太快了。根据“Stores can’t keep them in stock”与“they are sold out so fast”可知，前后分句之间存在因果关系，后句是前句现象产生的原因，需填入表示原因的连词，方框词里because（因为）引导原因状语从句，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：Emma Roberts分享了她的Labubu玩偶的视频，并且说她“为它们着迷”。根据“videos of her Labubus”可知，此处表示分享视频，备选词share“分享”符合语境，根据“said”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填shared。 【38题详解】 句意：粉丝们在网上发布他们的Labubu玩偶的照片，甚至购买迷你小衣服给玩偶装扮。根据“Fans post pictures of … Labubus”，空格后面是名词Labubus，需要形容词性物主代词作定语，指代粉丝们的玩偶；词库中they是人称代词主格，对应的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：一位名叫龙家升的艺术家在2015年最先创作出这个形象。根据“named Kasing Lung first drew it”，画画创作形象的人是艺术家；词库中artist意为 “艺术家”，空格前有不定冠词an，后面接可数名词单数artist。 【40题详解】 句意：一些（玩偶）穿着有趣的服饰，另一些是和可口可乐这类大型公司合作的特别款式。根据“Some wear fun clothes”，这是固定句型some…others…，表示“一些…… 另一些……”；词库中others意为“另外一些”，指代复数概念，单独作主语。 【41题详解】 句意：人们喜爱Labubu玩偶，因为它们看起来开心又俏皮，有着比其他玩偶更大的笑容。根据句中的比较级标志词than，此处形容词要使用比较级；词库中big意为 “大的”，它的比较级形式bigger符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：一些限量款玩偶在网上甚至售价超过300美元！根据“sell … over $300”，固定短语sell for + 价格，表示“售价为……”；词库中for是介词，符合该搭配。 【43题详解】 句意：Labubu玩偶通常以盲盒形式售卖，这就意味着买家直到打开盒子，才能知道自己拿到的是什么颜色、什么款式的玩偶。根据“buyers don’t know what color or design they’re getting until they … the box”，盲盒的特点就是拆开盒子才能看见里面的物品；词库中open意为 “打开”，主语是they，until引导时间状语从句，主句描述一般情况，从句用一般现在时，主语they后接动词原形open。 【44题详解】 句意：它们每周四在网上上架，但很快就会售罄，有时只需几秒钟。此处缺少名词作介词in的宾语，结合前文“they are sold out very fast”可知，此处强调玩偶售罄的速度很快。给定词second表示“秒”，a few修饰可数名词复数，故填seconds，符合语境逻辑。故填seconds。 【45题详解】 句意：许多人真的很喜欢这些玩偶，有些人甚至在商店开门前排队等候数小时，只为买到一个。此处缺少副词修饰动词love，结合后文“some even wait in line for hours”可知，粉丝们对这些玩偶十分喜爱。给定词really表示“真正地；非常”，符合语境逻辑。故填really。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Money is very important in our life. We use money to buy food, clothes, books and other things we need. But do you know how to use money wisely? Long ago, people did not use money. They traded goods directly. For example, they used a cow to trade for some sheep. Later, people began to use shell money, metal coins and paper money. Today, we have many new ways to pay. We can pay in cash, by credit card, or by mobile phone. It is very convenient for us to pay everywhere in China. As students, we get pocket money from our parents or relatives. But many students don’t know how to manage it well. They spend too much money on snacks, toys or games. They often buy things they don’t need. That’s not a good habit. Here are some good ways to save money and manage pocket money. First, make a shopping list before you go shopping. Don’t buy anything that is not on the list. Second, save a little money every week or every month. You can put it in a piggy bank or a bank. Third, cut down unnecessary expenses. Don’t eat out too often. Try to eat at home. Turn off the lights when you leave the room to save electricity. Saving money is a good life skill. It helps us learn to be careful with money and get ready for the future. If we have a good plan for pocket money, we will not waste money. We can use money to do more useful things, like buying books, helping others or traveling. All in all, money is important, but using money wisely is more important. Let’s learn to save money and make good plans for our pocket money. 46. What are the new ways to pay today? ______________________________ 47. Who do students usually get pocket money from? ______________________________ 48. How many good ways to save money does the passage tell us? ______________________________ 49. Why is saving money a good life skill? ______________________________ 50. Which is more important in our life, saving money or using money wisely? ______________________________ B. 书面表达。 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 随着生活水平的提高，中学生如何明智使用零花钱成为了一个热门话题。请你以“How to Use Pocket Money Wisely”为题，向学校英文校刊投稿。 要点包括： 1. 零花钱对中学生的重要性 (2点)； 2. 中学生明智使用零花钱的建议 (3点)； 3. 发出呼吁 (1点)。 写作要求： 1. 语句连贯，词数80左右； 2. 不能照抄原文；文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级； 3. 内容完整，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 How to Use Pocket Money Wisely __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. We can pay in cash, by credit card, or by mobile phone. 47. From their parents or relatives. 48. Three./3. 49. Because it helps us learn to be careful with money and get ready for the future. 50. Using money wisely. 51. 例文 How to Use Pocket Money Wisely Pocket money is very useful for middle school students. It not only helps us buy daily necessities but also teaches us how to manage money. To use it wisely, here are some suggestions. First, make a spending plan before buying things. Second, save a part of it every month for future use. Third, spend money on meaningful things like books or helping others. In a word, let’s form a good habit of using pocket money wisely. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了金钱在生活中的作用、支付方式的发展变化，还给学生分享了管理零花钱、节约用钱的方法，告诉我们学会明智地用钱更加重要。 【46题详解】 第二段提到“Today, we have many new ways to pay. We can pay in cash, by credit card, or by mobile phone.”，说明了如今的新型支付方式。因此答案为原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第三段提到“As students, we get pocket money from parents or relatives.”，说明了学生零花钱的来源。因此答案为原文直接信息。 【48题详解】 文章第四段依次用“First”、“Second”、“Third”引出三种省钱的方法。因此答案为原文直接信息。 【49题详解】 文章第五段提到“Saving money is a good life skill. It helps us learn to be careful with money and get ready for the future.”，直接交代存钱是一项生活技能的原因。因此答案为原文直接信息。 【50题详解】 文章最后一段提到“All in all, money is important, but using money wisely is more important.”，点明文章主旨。因此答案为原文直接信息。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：题目为How to Use Pocket Money Wisely；①零花钱对中学生的重要性；②明智使用零花钱的建议；③发出呼吁 确定人称：第一人称we为主 注意事项：不能照抄阅读原文，文中不出现真实姓名班级，要点齐全、语句连贯词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：点明零花钱对中学生的用处 主体段：给出三点合理使用零花钱的建议 结尾段：总结，呼吁养成理性使用零花钱的好习惯 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：零花钱的重要性  核心表达：helps us buy daily necessities/teaches us how to manage money/help us understand the value of money/develop good managing habits/teach us to make our own decisions/prepare us for future life等 要点二：明智使用零花钱的建议  核心表达：make a spending plan before buying things/save a part of it every month for future use spend money on meaningful things like books or helping others/plan before shopping and only buy what we need/save some money regularly/spend money on useful things such as books/avoid spending too much on snacks and games/set a budget every month/use some money to help people in need等 要点三：发出呼吁 核心表达：let’s form a good habit of using pocket money wisely./Let’s learn to use pocket money wisely./Let us be good managers of our pocket money.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026至2027学年度第一学期九年级拓展训练（一） 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时80分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 As wildfires spread across the Pacific Palisades in Los Angeles, a brave man drove up the mountain. The fire happened ____1____ the evening of 7th January, 2025. It was windy, so the situation got even more serious. Caleb Serban-Lawler was doing what he could do ____2____ others in the area. Suddenly, a woman came to ask for help ____3____ all four of her dogs were still inside her house. It was dangerous ____4____ dogs to stay in a house with little fresh air. So Serban-Lawler decided to help ____5____ woman. It was brave for Serban-Lawler to agree to save the ____6____ at once. And they drove back up the mountain to her house. In the car, they found that the road ____7____ by fire on either side. However, they continued to drive and finally arrived there. ____8____ they carried the dogs out, they gave them some water. Then the group ____9____ back down the mountain road. “She kept telling me that I was a hero. In fact, I was ____10____ doing the right thing,” Serban-Lawler says. 1. A. in B. on C. at 2. A. helping B. helped C. to help 3. A. because B. so C. whether 4. A. for B. with C. from 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. pet B. pets C. pet’s 7. A. block B. was blocking C. was blocked 8. A. When B. Where C. Since 9. A. drive B. drives C. drove 10. A. simple B. simply C. simpler 二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Shadow puppetry is a traditional Chinese folk art. As a ____11____, Li Ming is deeply interested in it. In his ____12____ time, he learns to make puppets from his grandfather. Last week, his school held an art ____13____. Li Ming decided to put on a shadow puppet show. He spent lots of time making puppets and practising. His grandfather told him, “You can’t make ____14____ puppets unless you are careful enough. When you feel tired, never ____15____.” Li Ming was greatly ____16____. He tried his best to prepare for the show. He ____17____ to prepare for the show carefully, and he didn’t miss any small detail. On the day of the show, the lights went down. The beautiful puppets moved ____18____ behind the screen, just like real people. All the students enjoyed the show very much. Li Ming learned a lot from this experience. We should value our traditional culture, and we need to keep it alive so more young people know about it. We must think carefully before we make a ____19____ to give up what we love. It is not easy to learn shadow puppetry, but it is meaningful. We should ____20____ when we meet difficulties. 11. A. teacher B. teenager C. pilot D. player 12. A. spare B. busy C. good D. hard 13. A. meeting B. party C. performance D. exhibition 14. A. helpful B. powerful C. useful D. wonderful 15. A. give up B. wake up C. cheer up D. pick up 16. A. moved B. shocked C. inspired D. surprised 17. A. failed B. forgot C. refused D. managed 18. A. perfectly B. politely C. calmly D. nervously 19. A. promise B. decision C. plan D. suggestion 20. A. get on B. turn on C. put on D. carry on 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Volunteer Wanted Join Us! Become a Volunteer for the 20th Asian Games! The 20th Asian Games are coming soon! Your energy and love are needed to make the national sports event a success. This is your chance to be part of this historic event and gain an unforgettable experience! Volunteer Positions Available: · Spectator Service: Welcome and guide visitors, and provide information. · Language Support: Help foreign guests with translation. · Event Support: Assist staff at competition venues (场所). · Media Assistance: Help journalists and reporters. · Ceremony Helper: Support the opening and closing ceremonies. What We Look For: · Must be at least 18 years old. · Warm-hearted, responsible, and a good team player. · Able to work for at least 10 days during the Games. · Basic English communication skills. What We Offer: · Official volunteer certificate (证书) and a souvenir (纪念品). · Free volunteer training and a uniform. · Meals and local transport support during your service. · A great chance to meet new friends and learn new skills. How to Apply: · Fill out a form on official website: https://volunteer-aichi-nagoya2026.com. · Application Deadline: June 20, 2026 Don’t miss this wonderful opportunity to serve and shine! Your contribution will make the Games more wonderful! The 20th Asian Games Organizing Committee Volunteer Department 21. How many positions are needed? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. What is required to apply for a volunteer position? A. Aged 18 or above. B. Being good at sports. C. Able to work for 5 days. D. Good English skills. 23. What will every volunteer get for free? A. a, e B. b, c C. b, d D. a, c 24. How can people apply to be volunteers? A. Visit the committee office. B. Call the Volunteer Department. C. Send an email to the committee. D. Fill out a form on the official website. 25. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To sell tickets for the Asian Games. B. To invite people to work as volunteers. C. To introduce the history of the Games. D. To report the news about a sports meeting. B The light bulb has been called the most important invention since man-made fire. Thomas Alva Edison, born in 1847, will forever be remembered for his contributions to the light bulb. His mother, who was the making of him, knew that her son was fond of chemistry and electronics (电子学), so she gave him books to read on how to perform chemistry experiments at home at the age of 10.Thomas did every one in the book. He even set up a laboratory in 1859 and spent most of his time experimenting. Before he died in 1931, Edison patented 1,093 of his inventions, including the microphone, telephone receiver and electric pen. What makes Edison’s contribution to electric lighting so extraordinary (卓越的) is that he didn’t stop improving the light bulb. In order to improve it, he tested tens of thousands of different materials to use for the filament (灯丝). Although he was often laughed at, he finally showed the world’s first working light bulb in 1879 after making over ten thousand attempts. Asked by a reporter, “How did it feel to fail 10,000 times?” Edison briefly replied,” I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” He always stressed the importance of hard work and determination. He never felt discouraged, or was likely to be hopeless of success. 26. Edison invented the light bulb at the age of ______________. A. 10 B. 32 C. 42 D. 81 27. According to the passage, which experiment was Edison probably interested in when he was young? A. B. C. D. 28. Which of the following best describes Edison? A. Patient. B. Friendly. C. Polite. D. Humorous. 29. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______________. A. it’s never too old to learn B. many hands make light work C. failure is the mother of success D. the first step is always the hardest 30. What would be the best title for the text? A. An Amazing Experiment B. An Unusual Material C. An Extraordinary Inventor D. An Important Invention C 阅读配对左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是废品处理的七种做法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法，并将答题卡对应的选项涂黑。其中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ John’s mobile phone didn’t work this morning. He found something wrong with the battery (电池). He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away. ___32___ Tim has some useful books which helped him pass the exams. But now he doesn’t need them any more. ___33___ Betty has many clothes. But since she has grown taller, she can’t wear them any more. She wants to give them away. ___34___ Jacky’s father is fond of drinking beer. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hopes to make some money by selling them. ___35___ Lucy’s sofa was broken. Today she bought a new sofa. She would like to find a place to put the old sofa. A. Don’t throw your old bottles here and there. You should put them into the dustbins (垃圾桶) around you. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt you or the cleaners. B. This is the school library. You are allowed to do some reading here. If you have some books which you don’t need, you can give them away to us. We’ll be thankful for your kindness. C. If you have old furniture (家具) you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs it. Don’t throw it into the rubbish station. D. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don’t need, such as old newspapers, paper bags and bottles. We promise to offer you a high price for your old things. E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth where you throw them. So don’t throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. F. This dustbin is set here for the visitors to throw their rubbish, especially something that can be recycled. Batteries and something like them are not allowed to be thrown here. G. We are a public service organization. Now it is winter. We are collecting clothes for those in need. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 buy artist others big second open because hate they really share for Recently, soft toys called Labubu have become very popular around the world. Stores can’t keep them in stock (保持库存) ____36____ they are sold out so fast. Their fans wait outside stores and keep checking online shops for new stock. Even famous people love them. Emma Roberts ____37____ videos of her Labubus and said she “is crazy about them”. Fans post pictures of ____38____ Labubus online and even buy mini clothes to dress them up. Labubu was a character in a storybook series called The monsters. An ____39____ named Kasing Lung first drew it in 2015. In 2019, a toy company called Pop Mart turned it into a real toy. Now there are more than 300 designs of Labubu. Some wear fun clothes, and ____40____ are special designs made with big companies. like Coca-Cola. People love Labubus because they look happy and playful, with much ____41____ smiles than other toys. Since so many fans want them, Labubus have become popular. Some rare versions (限量款) even sell ____42____ over $300 online! Labubus usually sell well in “blind boxes”, meaning buyers don’t know what color or design they’re getting until they ____43____ the box. Pop Mart gets new Labubus every week. They are put online every Thursday, but they are sold out very fast, sometimes in just a few ____44____. If you want to buy them in stores, you need to go on Friday. Many people ____45____ love these toys and some even wait in line for hours before the store opens to get one. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Money is very important in our life. We use money to buy food, clothes, books and other things we need. But do you know how to use money wisely? Long ago, people did not use money. They traded goods directly. For example, they used a cow to trade for some sheep. Later, people began to use shell money, metal coins and paper money. Today, we have many new ways to pay. We can pay in cash, by credit card, or by mobile phone. It is very convenient for us to pay everywhere in China. As students, we get pocket money from our parents or relatives. But many students don’t know how to manage it well. They spend too much money on snacks, toys or games. They often buy things they don’t need. That’s not a good habit. Here are some good ways to save money and manage pocket money. First, make a shopping list before you go shopping. Don’t buy anything that is not on the list. Second, save a little money every week or every month. You can put it in a piggy bank or a bank. Third, cut down unnecessary expenses. Don’t eat out too often. Try to eat at home. Turn off the lights when you leave the room to save electricity. Saving money is a good life skill. It helps us learn to be careful with money and get ready for the future. If we have a good plan for pocket money, we will not waste money. We can use money to do more useful things, like buying books, helping others or traveling. All in all, money is important, but using money wisely is more important. Let’s learn to save money and make good plans for our pocket money. 46. What are the new ways to pay today? ______________________________ 47. Who do students usually get pocket money from? ______________________________ 48. How many good ways to save money does the passage tell us? ______________________________ 49. Why is saving money a good life skill? ______________________________ 50. Which is more important in our life, saving money or using money wisely? ______________________________ B. 书面表达。 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 随着生活水平的提高，中学生如何明智使用零花钱成为了一个热门话题。请你以“How to Use Pocket Money Wisely”为题，向学校英文校刊投稿。 要点包括： 1. 零花钱对中学生的重要性 (2点)； 2. 中学生明智使用零花钱的建议 (3点)； 3. 发出呼吁 (1点)。 写作要求： 1. 语句连贯，词数80左右； 2. 不能照抄原文；文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级； 3. 内容完整，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 How to Use Pocket Money Wisely __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $