辽宁营口市鲅鱼圈区实验中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月第一次限时训练英语学科

九年英语学科第一次限时训练 (本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A The American Museum of Natural History holds countless fantastic treasures walting for you to explore,and the following will help you make the most of your visit. Location Address:200 Central Park West,New York,NY 10024. Nearest Subway Stations:81st Street-Museum of Natural History (B and C lines)and 86th Street(1 line). Tickets and Hours Museum hours are typically from 10:00 AM to 5:45 PM dally. You can decide how much to pay for your ticket,but it's good to pay the suggested amount.It's a good idea to buy your tickets online to avold long lines. Must-See Exhibits Dinosaurs:Feel amazed at the huge dinosaur skeletons in the Hall of Saurischian Dinosaurs The Blue Whale:See the life-sized model of a blue whale in the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life. The Rose Center for Earth and Space:Explore the universe in the Hayden Planetarium and visit the famous Dark Universe show. Fossils:Discover the wonders of ancient life in the Fossil Halls,where you will find prehistoric creatures and even a T-Rex! Plan Your Visit The museum is vast,so plan to spend at least half a day exploring the exhibits.Check the dally schedule for special exhibitions,guided tours,and different shows.Take a museum map at the entrance to help you navigate the massive building. Photography Photography is allowed in most areas,but be mindful of the "No Photography"signs in certain 英语试卷第1页（共7页） exhibition halls. Nearby Attractions After your museum visit,take a walk in Central Park,or explore other cool places nearby like the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Visiting the American Museum of Natural History is like going on a big adventure!Whether you're a science history lover or traveling with family,this museum offers something for everyone.Enjoy your visit! 1.You can visit the American Museum of Natural History A.for free C.In Central Park East B.at 11:00 A.M.on Sunday D.by taking A Une 2.If you are interested in space,you can go to_ A.the Dark Universe Experience Hall C.the Hayden Planetarium B.the Hall of Saurischian Dinosaurs D.the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life 3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Sara's Mum can take a map to help to visit the museum better. B.Mike can buy the museum's tickets online to avold long walting. C.After visiting the museum,LI Ming found some other attractions nearby. D.Li Ming's sister likes taking photos,but she can't take photographs in any exhibition hall. 4.The purpose of the material is to A.give advice to the tourists B.Introduce a famous course C.offer more services in the museum D.provide Information of the museum B As technology develops fast,it has changed people's lives,even in faraway villages.During the summer vacation,college student Wang Lel returned to his hometown in the Talhang Mountains.At the village entrance,he saw some villagers around a smartphone,looking pesturbed.He asked and found they couldn't use basic phone functions:no video calls,no code payments,and no way to learn about the outside world.Wang Lel decided to help. The next morning,he put a blackboard in the village office and hung a "Free Smartphone Class"notice at the gate.At first,only a few came.Wang Lel taught them slowly:unlocking the screen,sending voice messages,taking photos and checking the weather.For elders with bad memories,he even drew small pictures next to the notes,like a little phone picture for unlocking, so they could understand more easily.When an old grandma finally sent her first voice message to her grandson,she clapped her hands happlly.He wrote step-by-step notes and repeated lessons.Soon,more villagers joined,and their confused faces turned into smiles. Later,Wang Lel noticed villagers'potatoes and peanuts were hard to sell.He helped them open online shop accounts,took good photos of the products,and wrote about their green planting.Orders poured in.Villagers carried bags of potatoes and peanuts to the village office, chatting and laughing as they packed the goods.A farmer said,"Now our crops can go to cities 英语试卷第2页（共7页） far away-this was impossible before!"An express truck came to the village for the first time. Villagers thanked Wang Lel warmly.This summer,Wang Lel used technology to connect his hometown to the outside world-proving technology can bring new hope to the villagers. 5.What does the underlined word "perturbed"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Excited. 6.What basic phone function did Wang Lel teach the villagers? A.Taking photos and checking the weather. B.Making phone calls and sending emalls. C.Watching videos and listening to music. D.Buying things online and playing games. 7.What did Wang Lel do to help the villagers sell their potatoes and peanuts? A.He took them to city markets to sell products. B.He sold them to local supermarkets at high prices C.He wrote to his friends to ask them to buy products. D.He opened online shops and introduced the products B.What is most likely to happen to the villagers in the future? A.The villagers will stop growing potatoes and peanuts. B.More villagers will use technology to improve life. C.The villagers will refuse new technology later D.The villagers will rely on others to sell products forever. C Most students know Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou,but few know the name Nan Rendong. He was a great sclentist and the "Father of China's Sky Eye".HIs work helps us learn more about the stars and the universe. Nan was born in 1945.From a young age,he showed great interest in the sky and stars.He studied hard and later became a famous astronomer（天文学家).lnl993,he had a big dream-to bulld the world's largest radio telescope in China.At that time,many people thought it was too difficult,but Nan never gave up. For the next 22 years,Nan put all his heart into this project.He walked over many mountains in Guizhou to find the best place.He worked with his team day and night,even when he was ill. Finally,in 2016,the "sky Eye"was finished.It is 500 meters wide and can "hear"sounds from far away in space Standing beside the huge telescope,Nan often sald that science needs patience and courage.The big dish looks like a huge ear,listening to messages from space.Because of him, China now has the most powerful eye to watch the universe.He gave his whole life to science and the country.HIs story tells us that big dreams are not easy to achieve and need great effort Today,people around the world respect his great work.His spirit will continue to encourage young students to reach for the stars.We should all learn from his dedication (to science and his love for our country.China is proud of having such a great scientist. 9.What does the writer suggest by mentioning Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou in Paragraph 1? A.To show they are more famous than Nan Rendong. B.To explain why Nan Rendong chose to study stars. C.To Introduce a less-known great scientist to readers. D.To compare their achievements with Nan's project. 英语试卷第3页（共7页） 10.Why did Nan Rendong walk over many mountains in Guizhou? A.To look for a sultable place for the telescope.B.To study the local plants and wildlife there. C.To find a quiet place to watch the stars.D.To get away from the busy city life. 11.Which of the following best describes Nan Rendong's spirit according to the passage? A.Rich and successful.B.Warm-hearted and friendly. C.Careful and humorous.D.Strong-minded and hard-working. 12.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A.To describe what the "sky Eye"looks like. B.To encourage readers to learn from Nan's spirit. C.To explain how the telescope was built step by step. D.To show the difficultles Nan faced during the project. D 1Chinese scientists have made a very cool robot-GEAIR.It's the first robot in the world that can help grow plants all by itself.This robot shows how smart technology and plant science can work together to make farming better. 2GEAIR works in greenhouses.Imagine a robot walking among plants,looking at flowers with its "eyes",which are really cameras.When it sees a flower,it uses its robot arms to do something called pollination )-that's like helping plants have "bables"to make new crops. Before GEAIR,farmers had to do this by hand,which took a lot of time.But now,GEAIR can do it quickly and carefully,Just like a super-fast gardener! 3Farmers want crops that are strong,healthy,and productive.This is called hybrid breeding (杂交育种)，where scientists mix different plants to make the best ones..But doing this by hand is hard work.GEAIR makes it easier.For example,in soybeans,the robot can help create special plants that make more beans.This could help feed more people and save farmers time and money. 4Scientists hope GEAIR will help make crops that can stand up to bad weather.This way,even if the climate changes,we can still grow enough food.What's more,GEAIR is helping China lead the way in smart farming.Maybe one day,robots like GEAIR will be in greenhouses all over the world. 5In the past,scenes of robots helping plants were only in sclence fiction movies.But now, GEAIR has made that dream real.It shows that when we use science and technology,we can solve big problems. 13.What can we learn about GEAIR from the first paragraph? A.It can help make farming better.B.It is used to show smart technology. C.It was made by Chinese farmers.D.It can grow plants well without plant science. 14.What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about GEAIR? A.its future development.B.Its working abilities and uses. C.Its importance in bad weather.D.Its differences from other robots. 15.What can we infer from the text? A.Smart farming is widely used all over the world. B.People have solved most climate change problems. C.Farmers will no longer need to work in greenhouses. D.GEAIR may have a good influence on food production. lo.How is the text organized?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2.…) 英语试卷第4页（共7页） ① ① ① ② ②③④ ①②③④ ③④⑤ A. ②③④⑤ B. C. D. ⑤ E 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Money has changed a lot in recent years.It used to be something we could hold in our hands.Now,we mostly see it on mobile phone screens.This change has made life easier and more convenient.17 in the UK,about 60%of young people aged 8 to 17 spend money online every month. Nearly half of them have come across online scams(),but only 9%have lost money.Many regret what they bought online.Why?Because without real cash,they don't feel the "pain"of spending. 18That's why young people need education on these risks. Are schools teaching students about these risks?A 2025 survey says no.Over half of British students leave school without useful financial education.Schools don't talk much about online scams or spending money on games.19_But that's when many teens start making important financial decisions. Young people see the problem.84%of children in the UK belleve that financial education is as important as other school subjects.England plans to teach it in primary schools starting in 2028,but today's teens can't wait that long. 20 Family talks,short videos,and even online games can teach students how to manage money wisely.Why not start by talking with your classmates now? A.However,it has also brought new problems. B.Also,financial education often stops at age 16. C.It is less convenient for young people to pay in cash D.Luckily,financial learning happens outside school too. E.This easy,cashless way of spending can bring risks to young people. 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） Once upon a time,a little leaf cried as the wind blew.The_21asked gently, "What Is the matter,little leaf?" "The wind sald it would blow me off and drop me on the ground."The leaf replied,"I'm22 I don't want to fall!" The tree comforted the leaf,"Don't be afrald.You won't fall until you are ready."Hearing the tree's words,the leaf23crying and went on dancing happlly in the wind till October. One morning,the little leaf noticed its neighbours change colours-colourful like a rainbow. "Why are the leaves around me dressed so 24 ?"asked the little leaf. The tree replied,"Because they are ready to be_25.They wear these colours for Joy.It's their way of 26the end of their journey and the start of a new one." Encouraged by the beauty around,the little leaf imagined itself floating_27 _In the wind.But it saw something strange-the tree's branches remained28 without any bright colours. "Why don't you change colour like us?"the leaf asked the tree. 英语试卷第5页（共7页） "We must keep our working clothes on because our work isn't done yet.We will stand tall through 29 protecting new leaves for spring."The tree answered patiently. At that moment,the wind blew softly.The leaf let go happily,no longer afraid.it fell slowly, 30 many leaves on the ground.The leaf felt the warm sun and heard other leaves talking happily.When spring came,new leaves would come out,and it would be part of them. 21.A.wind B.tree C.sun D.flower 22.A.happy B.excited C.scared D.bored 23.A.stopped B.avolded C.started D.continued 24.A.comfortably B.properly C.simply D.beautifully 25.A.turned off B.set off C.blown off D.run off 26.A.explaining B.remembering C.describing D.celebrating 27.A.freelyB.patiently C.heavily D.tiredly 28.A.unfinished B.unbalanced C.unchanged D.uncovered 29.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 30.A.welcoming B.Joining C.leaving D.Covering 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） Confuclus was a wise man in ancient China.He is such_31 great thinker that many people still know about him and his ideas "Ren"was considered to be 32 (important)among Confucius'ideas.This special word means being kind and caring about what happened In the world.Confuclus also talked about "LI",which means knowing the way to act33(proper)in different situations. Confucius started a school to spread his ideas.He belleved that everyone should have a chance to learn.This idea_34(change)the way people thought about education at that time. It opened up new chances for learning and intellectual(智力的)growth. The book,The Analects(《论语》)，records many of the things that Confucius said..His students wrote them down so that other people could learn35 him too.In modern times,The Analects36 (use)almost every day by lots of people.They think it is full of wise 37(suggestion). One idea Confucius had about learning was that it never stops.He said that if people wanted to get improvement,they should check_38(they)three times a day.This is a very important idea_39 the world is always changing and we need to keep up with it. Confucius'ideas40(be)around in people's everyday lives since they appeared.As we continue to deal with the complexttles of modem life,Confuclus'timeless wisdom provides a guiding light for us. 四阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44题4分：满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 We do everything in a hurry-finishing our meals,completing our tasks,running to the gyms... We choose fast living because we think we have no control of time.We try to do as much as we can each day,checking off tasks on our to-do lists.Living in a rush feels like we are always pressed for time. Our way of thinking that is focused on speed values doing more over doing things well.For a long 英语试卷第6页（共7页） time,we belleve that speed means being productive and successful,and therefore,we keep rushing here and there in doing everything.Yet from time to time,we find ourselves in a predicament that no matter how fast we go,we never seem to be quick enough to catch up with our endless tasks and goals. The Slow Movement thinks that the answer to our predicament is not to live faster,but to learn how to live slower.The movement began with the Slow Food Program,which was set up in 1986. it belleved that we should fight against fast-food restaurants,protect traditional cooking,and encourage people to enjoy preparing and eating food. The bellef finally spread from the Slow Food Program to other parts of life.in 1999,it helped create Cittaslow-a group focused on slowing down life in cities.This bellef about slowing down quickly began to influence areas like work,travel,fashion,and living in general. The main Idea of the Slow Movement is to value quality over quantity ()slow living is a lifestyle based on the Slow Movement.Its goal is to free us from endless rush that stops us from enjoying moments of rest.Slow living encourages us to live each moment whole-heartedly and give everything the time it needs,rather than try to do as many things as possible in every minute of our lives.Today,more people are drawn to the ides of the slow Movement,thanks to social media sharing the many benefits of living slowly. 41.Why do people choose fast living? 42.What is the answer to our predicament,according to the Slow Movement? 43.What is the main idea of the Slow Movement? 44.Which lifestyle do you prefer,fast living or slow living?Why?(Please glve two reasons. 五书面表达（满分20分） 青少年是国家和民族的希望，是建设祖国社会主义现代化的未来栋梁。拥有一个有意义、有 价值的人生，对青少年自己和整个民族都具有重要意义。某英文网站正在开展以Llve a More Meaningful Life”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请根据写作提示和要求，用英语写一篇 短文投稿。 要点提示：1.简单谈谈有意义生活的重要性： 2.谈论如何创造有意义的生活： 3.呼吁大家创造有意义的生活。 要求：1语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： 2.文中不得出现任何真实信息： 3.词数：不少于80词。 Live a More Meaningful Llfe 英语试卷第7页（共7页）