精品解析：江西九江市瑞昌市第七中学2026—2027学年度八年级上学期阶段评估(一) 英语 上册 Units 1-2

2026—2027学年度八年级上学期阶段评估(一) 英语 上册Units 1-2 说明: 共六大题、83小题,满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Mr Green go for his holiday? A. To China. B. To Russia. C. To Canada. 2. How often does Peter cook? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. What will Tom do this afternoon? A. Walk the dog. B. Wash the car. C. Water the plants. 4. What does the boy have to do first? A. Do the dishes. B. Fold his clothes. C. Clean his room. 5. How was Jack’s summer holiday? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Exciting. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Amy do every weekend? A. Wash the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Make her bed. 7. Who washes the dishes in Amy’s home? A. Amy. B. Amy’s mother. C. Amy’s brother. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8. How long did Lucy stay in Shanghai? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 9. Where do Lucy’s grandparents live? A. In Huizhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 10. When will Sally go on a trip? A. This summer holiday. B. This winter holiday. C. Next summer holiday. 11. What will Sally visit? A. The Great Wall. B. Mount Huangshan. C. Yulong Mountain. 12. How will Sally go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 13. Why does Mary often cook dinner? A. Because she likes cooking. B. Because her grandparents ask her to do it. C. Because her mother gets home late. 14. What is Mary good at cooking? A. Beef and pizza. B. Fish and noodles. C. Chicken and potatoes. 15. What do we know about Mary’s father? A. He is good at cooking. B. He is a teacher. C. He cooks from Monday to Friday C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子;每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. There are ________ people in Tom’s family. 17. Lucy often cleans the ________ and sweeps the floor. 18. Mike makes his bed and takes out the ________. 19. Tom cooks dinner and does the ________ 20. The family’s big cleaning day is on ________. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. There is ________ big hotel in my town. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的镇上有一家大旅馆。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那，表特指，定冠词；/零冠词。根据“big hotel”可知，此处表示泛指“一家”，且“big”以辅音音素开头，所以用a。 2. Last summer, my family and I ________ to the countryside and had a great time. A. go B. will go C. went D. am going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我和家人去了乡下，玩得很开心。 根据“Last summer”及“had”可知，句子时态为是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。应填went。 3. The food in that restaurant is very delicious, ________ the gongbao chicken. A. especially B. slowly C. probably D. suddenly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那家餐厅的食物非常美味，尤其是宫保鸡丁。 especially特别，尤其；slowly慢慢地；probably可能；suddenly突然地。根据“The food in that restaurant is very delicious”可知，食物美味，后面具体提到宫保鸡丁，表示在众多食物中特别强调这一道，应填especially。 4. After a long holiday at home, I’m ________ with just watching TV. I need to go out and do some sports. A. familiar B. careful C. happy D. bored 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在家度过长假后，只看电视我感到无聊。我需要出去做些运动。 familiar熟悉的；careful小心的；happy开心的；bored无聊的。根据后面“需要出去做些运动”这个语境，说明一直看电视觉得厌烦无聊。 5. —Can I ________ your camera for my holiday trip? —Sure, But please return it next week. A. borrow B. lend C. guide D. block 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我可以借你的相机去度假旅行吗？—当然，但请下周归还。 borrow借入；lend借出；guide指导；block阻挡。根据“Can I...your camera”及答语“return it”可知，说话人想要从对方那里借入相机使用，应用borrow。 6. The little dog brings great ________ to our family. We all love it. A. joy B. tear C. smell D. arrival 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只小狗给我们家带来了巨大的快乐。我们都爱它。 joy快乐；tear眼泪；smell气味；arrival到达。根据“We all love it.”可知，大家都喜欢这只狗，说明它给家庭带来了快乐。 7. I will wait here ________ you come back. A. or B. until C. so D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会在这里等直到你回来。 or或者；until直到……为止；so所以；but但是。主句“等待”的动作持续到从句“你回来”这一时刻结束，表示“直到……为止”，应用until引导时间状语从句。 8. —Where is your little brother, Tom? —He ________ a birthday card for Mum in his room. A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你弟弟在哪里？——他正在房间里给妈妈制作生日卡片。 根据问句“Where is your little brother, Tom?”可知，询问的是某人此刻的位置，答语说明此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，应填is making。 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Looking at the new 5 yuan note (钞票) in my hand, I had a special feeling. This small note ____9____ me that money never comes easily. Last summer vacation, my mum asked me to do something meaningful. She didn’t want me to stay at home all day. Then I decided to ____10____ bottles on the streets. This could help the community and also show whether I could keep on doing it. On the first day, I searched several streets but found ____11____ . Then I saw a street cleaner. She ____12____ a bag full of bottles. She ____13____ that I could give her my empty bottle after I finished drinking. I was almost ____14____ to give up (放弃) after hours of searching. Sometimes I felt I was ____15____ because I often forgot where I put my things. I felt very upset (沮丧的) all the time ____16____ I found the first bottle. Soon, picking up bottles ____17____ my habit. I did it every day. After one month, I collected 121 bottles. I thought, “It’s time to sell ____18____ and get some money!” Then, I sold those ____19____ , but I only got 5 yuan. I was very ____20____ . I had worked so hard for a whole month, even in hot weather, but I ____21____ got 5 yuan! This ____22____ made me realize how hard my parents work to make money. It also taught us never to give up ___23___ when meeting difficulties. That evening, I quietly put the 5 yuan note into my mum’s wallet (钱包). 9. A. reminds B. stops C. encourages D. packs 10. A. put on B. turn off C. fight against D. pick up 11. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 12. A. tired B. carried C. followed D. ordered 13. A. forgot B. said C. sorted D. hated 14. A. glad B. sorry C. ready D. online 15. A. modern B. similar C. enough D. forgetful 16. A. if B. before C. because D. so 17. A. became B. forgot C. had D. got 18. A. it B. him C. her D. them 19. A. bottles B. guides C. artworks D. palaces 20. A. lucky B. afraid C. surprised D. sick 21. A. only B. even C. still D. brightly 22. A. plan B. experience C. budget D. rule 23. A. heavily B. quietly C. easily D. hardly 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者暑假捡瓶子卖钱，辛苦一个月只赚到5元，由此体会到父母挣钱不易，懂得遇到困难不要轻易放弃的成长故事。 【9题详解】 句意：这张小钞票提醒我钱来之不易。 根据后文“money never comes easily”可知，这是钞票带给我的感悟，reminds“提醒”符合语境。stops“停止”、encourages“鼓励”、packs“打包”，均和钞票带来感悟的语境不匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：然后我决定在街上捡瓶子。 根据空后“bottles on the streets”可知，此处指捡瓶子，pick up“捡起”符合收集瓶子的语境。put on“穿上”、turn off“关闭”、fight against“对抗”，均和收集瓶子的场景无关。 【11题详解】 句意：第一天，我找了好几条街道，但是什么都没找到。 连词but表转折，说明搜寻之后没有收获，nothing“什么都没有”符合语境。anything“任何事物”、everything“一切”、something“某物”，均和转折的逻辑矛盾。 【12题详解】 句意：她提着满满一袋子瓶子。 根据空后“a bag full of bottles”可知，街道清洁工提着满满一袋子瓶子，carried“提；拿”符合搭配。tired“使疲倦”、followed“跟随”、ordered“命令”，都不能搭配袋子。 【13题详解】 句意：她说我喝完之后可以把空瓶子给她。 “I could give her my empty bottle after I finished drinking”是人物所说的内容，said“说”符合语境，用来引出话语。forgot“忘记”、sorted“分类”、hated“讨厌”，均无法引出说话内容。 【14题详解】 句意：搜寻了好几个小时之后，我几乎准备放弃了。 搜寻后，没有收集到瓶子，准备放弃，固定搭配be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”，ready“准备好的”符合语境。glad“开心的”、sorry“抱歉的”、online“在线的”，不能用于这个搭配。 【15题详解】 句意：有时候我觉得我很健忘，因为我经常忘记把东西放在哪里。 后半句“because I often forgot where I put my things”说明我是健忘的，forgetful“健忘的”符合语境。modern“现代的”、similar“相似的”、enough“足够的”，和丢东西的描述无关。 【16题详解】 句意：在找到第一个瓶子之前，我一直都很沮丧。 前后动作存在时间先后顺序，before“在……之前”符合语境。if“如果”表条件、because“因为” 表原因、so“所以”表结果，均不符合时间逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：很快，捡瓶子成了我的习惯。 结合空后“my habit”，捡瓶子成了我的习惯，became“成为”，表示慢慢养成习惯，符合语境。forgot“忘记”、had“拥有”、got“得到”，不能表达养成习惯的含义。 【18题详解】 句意：我心想：“是时候把它们卖掉换点钱了！” 上文提到的“121 bottles”是复数名词，them“它们”用来指代复数名词bottles，符合语境。it“它”、him“他”、her“她”，只能指代单数名词，不能指代瓶子。 【19题详解】 句意：然后，我卖掉了那些瓶子，但是只得到了5元。 根据前文一直在收集瓶子可知，bottles“瓶子”符合售卖的物品语境。guides“指南”、artworks“艺术品”、palaces“宫殿”，和收集售卖的物品不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我非常惊讶。 结合前文辛苦一个月却只换来5元，surprised“惊讶的”符合这种付出多回报少的心情。lucky“幸运的”、afraid“害怕的”、sick“生病的”，不符合该心境。 【21题详解】 句意：我辛辛苦苦忙了一整个月，甚至在炎热的天气里，但是我只得到5元！ 根据句意，强调收入很少可知，only“仅仅，只”符合语境。even“甚至”、still“仍然”、brightly“明亮地”，无法突出钱少。 【22题详解】 句意：这段经历让我意识到父母赚钱有多辛苦。 结合上下文，捡瓶子卖钱是一次亲身经历，experience“经历”符合语境。plan“计划”、budget“预算”、rule“规则”，不能指代这件亲身实践的事。 【23题详解】 句意：它也教会我们遇到困难时不要轻易放弃。 文章主旨是“遇到困难时不要轻易放弃”。固定搭配give up表示“放弃”，easily“轻易地”修饰这个动词短语，符合语境。heavily“沉重地”、quietly“安静地”、hardly“几乎不”，不适合修饰give up。 B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 through joy place know important even ancient and fantastic it visit Do you know the ancient Silk Road? Did you visit any famous places along the road? The Silk Road went ____24____ Asia, the Middle East and Europe. It was 6,440 km from Xi’an to Rome. My dad loves the Silk Road very much ____25____ he told me many things about it. Last summer, my family went on a holiday and we visited some wonderful ____26____. The landscape is really ____27____. We started from Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very ____28____ city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. In ____29____ times, it played an important role (作用). Although it’s a modern city now, you can still get a feeling of history when you ____30____ it. The next stop was Jiayuguan. ____31____ was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. ____32____ today, many people travel through the city. An important part of the Great Wall also lies here. After that, we went to Yumenguan. I first learned about Yumenguan from a famous poem (诗歌) by Wang Zhihuan. It lies in the Gobi Desert (沙漠) and once connected China with Central Asia. I want ____33____ how people crossed the hot desert so long ago. This trip was not just for ____34____. It helped me understand the local history. It also helped me learn how people from different places influenced (影响) one another in many ways. 【答案】24. through 25. and 26. places 27. fantastic 28. important 29. ancient 30. visit 31. It 32. Even 33. to know 34. joy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人沿着丝绸之路旅行的经历，介绍了沿途的城市如武威、嘉峪关和玉门关，以及这次旅行对了解历史和文化交流的意义。 【24题详解】 句意：丝绸之路穿过亚洲、中东和欧洲。固定短语go through意为“穿过”，符合语境。故填through。 【25题详解】 句意：我爸爸非常喜欢丝绸之路，并且他告诉了我很多关于它的事情。前后句表示顺承关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【26题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我们全家去度假，参观了一些奇妙的地方。some后接可数名词复数，后文依次介绍不同的地点，应用place的复数形式places。故填places。 【27题详解】 句意：景色真的很棒。be动词is后接形容词作表语，这里是作者评价沿途的自然风光，承接前文“很棒的游览地”的正向情绪，用形容词fantastic（绝妙的）作表语，表达景色非常迷人，符合旅行中的赞叹语境。故填fantastic。 【28题详解】 句意：武威是丝绸之路上一个非常重要的城市。修饰名词city需用形容词，important意为“重要的”，符合下文提到的连接主要城市的作用。故填important。 【29题详解】 句意：在古代，它发挥了重要作用。times为名词，需用形容词修饰，根据后文“Although it’s a modern city now”可知此处指“古代”，ancient times意为“古代”。故填ancient。 【30题详解】 句意：虽然它现在是一座现代化城市，但当你参观它时，你仍然能感受到历史。when引导时间状语从句，主语为you，谓语动词用原形，结合旅行游览的主线，填入动词原形visit（游览），故填visit。 【31题详解】 句意：它也是丝绸之路上的一个重要地方。此处指代前文提到的Jiayuguan，位于句首首字母需大写，应用It。故填It。 【32题详解】 句意：甚至在今天，许多人穿过这座城市。此处表示强调，意为“即使、甚至”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Even。 【33题详解】 句意：我想知道很久以前人们是如何穿过炎热的沙漠的。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，后接动词不定式，此处表示想知道，应填know的不定式形式，契合作者游览玉门关时生发的探究欲。故填to know。 【34题详解】 句意：这次旅行不仅仅是为了乐趣。介词for后接名词，joy意为“乐趣、快乐”，符合下文提到的帮助理解历史的意义对比。故填joy。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Here are some great travel choices for your holiday. A week in Indonesia You should arrive here on July 15. You will stay at Puri Garden Hotel in Ubud for seven days. The price only covers the hotel room. Price: $160 per person Tel.: 062-361-0273 A family trip to California We will start this trip on December 10. The trip will last seven days. You will spend six nights at Anaheim Majestic Garden Hotel in Anaheim Price: $450 per person Tel.: 001-714-8844 The farmhouse in Tuscany You should arrive here on September 5. You will stay at Villa Il Poggio near Montepulciano for eight nights, and the farmhouse can hold six people. Price: $360 per person Tel.: 039-578-8080 A family trip to Nepal You should arrive here on October 2. You will take an eight-day hiking trip in the Annapurna Mountains. The price includes all your meals. Price: $260 per person Tel.: 977-123-8512 35. How long will the family trip to California last? A. Six days. B. Seven days. C. Eight days. D. Nine days. 36. If you are interested in hiking, which trip should you choose? A. The trip to Indonesia. B. The trip to California. C. The trip to Tuscany. D. The trip to Nepal. 37. If Tom and his parents want to take the Nepal trip, how much should they pay? A. $520. B. $780. C. $900. D. $1080. 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个不同的假期旅行选择，包括印度尼西亚、加利福尼亚、托斯卡纳和尼泊尔，详细列出了每个旅行的时间、持续时间、活动内容及价格等信息。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A family trip to California”部分中的“The trip will last seven days.”可知，加利福尼亚的家庭旅行将持续七天。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A family trip to Nepal”部分中的“You will take an eight-day hiking trip in the Annapurna Mountains.”可知，如果对徒步旅行感兴趣，应选择尼泊尔的旅行。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A family trip to Nepal”部分中的“Price: $260 per person”可推知每人费用为260美元。Tom和他的父母共三人，总费用为260乘以3等于780美元。 B Zhao Lei is a 22-year-old man from a small town in Sichuan. He works in a large city far away from his hometown. He is an excellent engineer (工程师), but he makes a special decision. He returns to his hometown every two months to cook dinner for his grandparents. Both of his grandparents are more than 80 years old. Zhao Lei learned cooking from his grandmother when he was a little boy. “She taught me to cook some special dishes,” he said. “Now it is my turn to cook for her.” Each time he goes back home, he spends half a day in the kitchen. He prepares a big meal with all the family’s favourite food. His grandparents always have big smiles on their faces when they see him cooking in the kitchen. Last year, Zhao Lei was busy with his work and couldn’t go home for three months. His grandmother called him and said, “I miss the meals you cook, my dear.” Zhao Lei felt remorseful after hearing that. He made up his mind not to let busy work keep him away from his family. “Work is important, but family is more important,” he said. “I don’t want to put off showing my love to them.” Lots of people were touched by Zhao Lei’s story. One of his friends said, “I used to misunderstand what a happy life really is. Now I know a good life does not depend on money. It lies in the time we spend with our loved ones.” Zhao Lei hopes to take his grandparents to live with him in the city in the future. 38. What does Zhao Lei do? A. He is a cook. B. He is an engineer. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a teacher. 39. Who taught Zhao Lei to cook when he was young? A. His grandfather. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. D. His father. 40. Why couldn’t Zhao Lei return home for three months last year? A. Because he was sick. B. Because he was busy with his work. C. Because the trip needed a lot of money. D. Because his grandparents asked him not to go home. 41. What does the underlined word “remorseful” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. happy B. relaxed C. lucky D. sorry 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Zhao Lei is 32 years old. B. Zhao Lei works in a small town. C. Zhao Lei’s grandparents are over 80 years old. D. Zhao Lei goes back to his hometown every month. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了四川青年赵雷每两个月回乡给祖父母做饭的故事，体现了陪伴亲人的重要性。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He is an excellent engineer”可知，赵雷的职业是一名工程师。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Zhao Lei learned cooking from his grandmother when he was a little boy.”可知，是祖母教赵雷做饭的。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Zhao Lei was busy with his work and couldn’t go home for three months.”可知，赵雷去年三个月没回家是因为工作忙碌。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段祖母说想念他做的饭，以及后文他决定“not to let busy work keep him away from his family”，可推知他因未回家感到愧疚，“remorseful”意为“愧疚的”，与“sorry”含义相近。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Both of his grandparents are more than 80 years old.”可知，赵雷的祖父母都超过80岁了。 C Do you like doing chores? What do you think of doing chores? A new study tells us that doing chores is good for children. Some students from an Australian school took part in this study. 200 parents and their children aged 5 to 13 took part in the research. Parents needed to answer two questions: How many chores their kids did every day, and whether their children finished the chores carefully. Tepper and her team did this study. The result shows that chores such as cooking and cleaning are very good for children. “Children who often cook food or clean rooms can finish difficult tasks better,” Tepper said. The study also finds that doing chores helps children learn to think carefully before taking action. The study has some interesting numbers: 70% of girls make their own beds, while only 50% of boys do this work. However, 66% of boys take out the rubbish, while just 43% of girls do this work. So, girls are more willing to do some kinds of chores, and boys are more willing to do other kinds of housework. Tepper and her team were pleased with the results. Meanwhile, Tepper points out that kids may feel bored with some chores. So parents need to find fun ways for children to do housework. For example, some kids love cooking, and others prefer cleaning. Parents can ask their children which chores they would like to do. “Chores are not always boring!” Tepper says. “Choose the chores your children enjoy. They will have fun and learn a lot from them. When kids do chores, they learn to help family members and look after themselves. These skills are very important for their future life. Therefore, let children try different chores and find their favourite ones.” 43. How many parents took part in the research? A. 20. B. 100. C. 120. D. 200. 44. Who did the study about doing chores? A. Tepper and her team. B. A school in Australia. C. 100 students. D. Some teachers. 45. What is Tepper’s advice for parents? A. Making children do difficult chores first. B. Finding chores that children enjoy doing. C. Letting children do all the chores at home. D. Giving children money for doing chores. 46. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The parents. B. The chores. C. The children. D. The teachers. 47. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Doing chores is very boring for children. B. Doing chores takes a lot of time. C. Girls and boys should do the same chores. D. Children can learn and grow through doing chores. 【答案】43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项关于做家务对儿童成长益处的研究。文章阐述了研究参与者、核心发现以及专家给家长的建议，强调做家务能帮助孩子习得技能，为未来生活做好准备。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到“200 parents and their children aged 5 to 13 took part in the research.”，直接说明有200位家长参与研究。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到“Tepper and her team did this study.”，表明这项研究是Tepper和她的团队开展的。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Parents can ask their children which chores they would like to do.”及第六段“Choose the chores your children enjoy.”可知，Tepper建议家长找到孩子们喜欢做的家务。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段“Choose the chores your children enjoy. They will have fun and learn a lot from them.”可知，“They”指代前一句中的“your children”，即孩子们。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第六段“When kids do chores, they learn to help family members and look after themselves. These skills are very important for their future life.”可知，本段主要讲述孩子们可以通过做家务学习技能并获得成长。 D Holidays with friends are always fun. They help you know each other better. To enjoy your holiday fully, it is very important and meaningful to make plans ahead of time. If you start planning early, you can not only save money, but also avoid some small problems during the trip. Travelling to foreign countries costs more money, but it is more exciting because you can see and try lots of new things. However, if it is your first trip with friends, you had better not choose a foreign country. Travelling to a new place in your own country is also great fun. It is easy to make plans and costs less. For example, you can visit a new city or a nearby beach. You can also go camping in the woods. These trips do not cost much money, but they can bring you the same happy experience. Work out how many friends will take part in the trip. Ask your classmates or friends if they want to join you. Then invite the friends you like staying with. They should be kind and look forward to this trip. Suitable partners can make your journey much more enjoyable. If all your friends are friendly and ready for fun, your trip will be fantastic. Different people have different ideas about the trip, such as where to eat and what to do. So you need to discuss them together. Take a notebook and write down all the things you need to prepare. Sharing your ideas will make the trip pleasant for everybody. When you communicate with each other, you will know your friends’ likes and dislikes clearly. This helps you make perfect plans. After you book your hotel, you can plan your travel time and buy tickets. Buying tickets early can save money and make sure you get the tickets you need, so please buy them as early as possible. You also need to pack your luggage carefully. Pack clothes for different weather conditions. Remember to take a camera to take beautiful photos. With careful preparation, you and your friends will surely have an amazing holiday! 48. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) toward planning a trip? A. It is too difficult. B. It is very important and meaningful. C. It is boring. D. It is a waste of time. 49. Which of the following is a good choice for a first trip according to the writer? A. A trip with many friends. B. A trip to a foreign country. C. A trip to a quiet place. D. A trip to a new place in your own country. 50. Why should you have a talk with your friends about the trip? A. To make more friends. B. To save some money. C. To find a good hotel. D. To know their likes and dislikes for better plans. 51. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a travel guide. D. In a diary. 52. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The Best Places To Travel B. Ways To Choose Friends C. Tips For A Great Holiday D. The Reasons Why We Need Travel 【答案】48. B 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了与朋友共度假期时如何制定计划的建议，包含提前计划的重要性、目的地选择、伙伴挑选、沟通讨论以及行前准备等内容，旨在帮助读者拥有一个美好的假期。 【48题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第1段“it is very important and meaningful to make plans ahead of time.”可知，作者认为提前计划旅行是非常重要且有意义的。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Travelling to a new place in your own country is also great fun.”可知，对于首次朋友旅行，作者建议在国内的新地方旅行。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“When you communicate with each other, you will know your friends'likes and dislikes clearly.”可知与朋友交谈是为了了解他们的喜好和厌恶，从而制定更好的计划。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“To enjoy your holiday fully, it is very important and meaningful to make plans ahead of time.”及全文提供建议的语气可推知这篇文章最可能出现在旅行指南中。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第5段“With careful preparation, you and your friends will surely have an amazing holiday!”及全文围绕如何让假期更美好展开可推知本文主要讲的是美好假期的建议。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容，从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Did you ever dream of enjoying the beautiful countryside? Did you ever dream of listening to the wind on a cool night? Do you want to forget the worries and pressure from your studies? ____53____ Before you set off, you need to think about the things below. First of all, think about where to go. ____54____ These places can be lakes, mountains or forests. After you choose your destination, safety is the most important thing. If you travel to a faraway place, bring some useful things with you. For example, take a pocketknife, a flashlight, a compass, enough food and drinking water. ____55____ All these things can help you find your way correctly. ____56____ Most tents are easy to set up, and you can finish putting them up quickly. A tent has a groundsheet at the bottom to keep rainwater out. It also has a fly screen to keep small insects away. A comfortable resting place is very important for your trip. If you plan to do different activities, you should think about taking clothes and shoes. ____57____ If you would like to swim, take your swimwear (泳衣). A. It’s a boring trip. B. If so, why not go camping? C. Also, remember to take a map. D. Then you need to think about the tent. E. People usually choose some special places. F. Do you know what will happen during your camping trip? G. For example, wear waterproof (防水的) shoes if you plan to play in the water. 【答案】53. B 54. E 55. C 56. D 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍露营出行前需要准备和考虑的事项，依次从露营提议、目的地选择、必备物品、帐篷、活动对应的装备几个方面展开说明。 【53题详解】 前文接连提出几个问句：你是否向往乡村美景、想听晚风、想抛开学习压力。B项“If so, why not go camping?”承接上面的设想，顺势提出露营这个建议，引出下文出发前的准备事项，逻辑通顺。 【54题详解】 前一句“First of all, think about where to go.”点明首先要考虑去哪里，后一句“These places can be lakes, mountains or forests.”介绍地点的类型。E项“People usually choose some special places.”起到过渡作用，呼应“去哪里”，同时引出后文对地点的举例。 【55题详解】 前文举例要带小刀、手电筒、指南针、充足食物和饮用水，后一句“All these things can help you find your way correctly.”说明这些物品可以帮你找准方向。C项“Also, remember to take a map.”补充另外一件用于辨路的物品，和指南针、找路的内容呼应。 【56题详解】 后文整段都在介绍帐篷的搭建、底层防水布、防虫网以及休息的作用。D项“Then you need to think about the tent.”作为本段总起句，引出下文关于帐篷的详细介绍。 【57题详解】 前一句说如果计划开展不同活动，要考虑携带合适的衣物鞋子，后一句举例游泳要带泳衣。G项“For example, wear waterproof (防水的) shoes if you plan to play in the water.”是装备搭配活动的举例，和后文例子并列，贴合语境。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 (Amy is talking with her friend Ben about her study trip to London. Amy=A, Ben=B) A: Hi, Ben! Long time no see. B: Hey, Amy! ____58____ How was your study trip? A: It was wonderful! But I’m really happy to come back home. B: ____59____ A: Yes, I’m very tired. And the food there was very different from our food. I missed my mum’s cooking! B: Ha ha! Home cooking is always the best. ____60____ A: Staying with my host family was the best. They were so nice! B: That sounds great. ____61____ A: Yes, I did! Look, here is a photo of us together. B: Wow! ____62____ A: Yes, you’re right! We are very happy. A. Did you take photos? B. You look sad. C. I will go now. D. You look so happy in the photo. E. You must be tired after the trip. F. I heard you went to study in the UK. G. Then what did you enjoy most about the trip? 【答案】58. F 59. E 60. G 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本对话是Amy和Ben的交谈，主要讲述Amy向Ben介绍自己去伦敦研学旅行的经历，包括旅途感受、寄宿家庭以及合照等内容。 【58题详解】 下文Ben询问“How was your study trip?”，说明B事先已知Amy去了英国学习。F选项“I heard you went to study in the UK.”引出关于学习旅行的话题，衔接自然。 【59题详解】 下文Amy回答“Yes, I’m very tired.”，说明此处是B提及/猜测她旅行后很疲惫。E选项“You must be tired after the trip.”与答语“Yes, I’m very tired”完全呼应。 【60题详解】 下文Amy回答“Staying with my host family was the best.”，是在说明旅行中最喜欢/最享受的部分。G选项“Then what did you enjoy most about the trip?”询问旅途中最喜欢的部分，和答句呼应。 【61题详解】 下文Amy回答“Yes, I did! Look, here is a photo of us together.”，是以Did开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答，且内容与拍照有关。A选项“Did you take photos?”是以Did开头的一般疑问句，和Yes, I did这个回答匹配。 【62题详解】 下文Amy回答“Yes, you’re right! We are very happy.”，D选项“You look so happy in the photo.”与A的肯定回应一致。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter下个月要来中国旅行，他写邮件向你询问旅游建议。请你根据以下要点给Peter回一封电子邮件，写作要点如下： 1.推荐一个中国旅游城市及推荐理由； 2.该城市的著名景点和特色美食； 3.可以体验的文化活动及你对这次旅行的祝愿。 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3. 短文100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China next month._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China next month. I’d like to recommend Beijing to you. It is rich in history and it’s one of China’s most popular cities. Thousands of visitors come here every year to feel the special charm of ancient and modern China. You can visit the Great Wall, which is a great wonder of the world. Don’t forget to try roast duck, the famous local food. It tastes really wonderful. You can also watch traditional shows there to know more about Chinese culture. Wish you have fun during your trip and I hope you will have an unforgettable and amazing time here. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：推荐城市（理由说明）、景点美食、文化活动+旅行祝愿 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）、第二人称（you/your） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，分别介绍推荐的城市与理由 主体段：介绍景点美食、文化活动 结尾段：送上旅行祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐城市及理由 城市选择：Beijing/Xi’an/Chengdu等 理由描述：rich in history/famous for culture/beautiful sights等 要点二：著名景点和特色美食 景点选择：the Great Wall/the Terracotta Army/Jinli Ancient Street等 美食选择：roast duck/biangbiang noodles/hot pot等 要点三：文化活动及旅行祝愿 活动选择：watch traditional shows/learn paper-cutting/taste tea等 祝愿用语：have fun/enjoy your trip/have a wonderful experience等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度八年级上学期阶段评估(一) 英语 上册Units 1-2 说明: 共六大题、83小题,满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Mr Green go for his holiday? A. To China. B. To Russia. C. To Canada. 2. How often does Peter cook? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. What will Tom do this afternoon? A. Walk the dog. B. Wash the car. C. Water the plants. 4. What does the boy have to do first? A. Do the dishes. B. Fold his clothes. C. Clean his room. 5. How was Jack’s summer holiday? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Exciting. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Amy do every weekend? A. Wash the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Make her bed. 7. Who washes the dishes in Amy’s home? A. Amy. B. Amy’s mother. C. Amy’s brother. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8. How long did Lucy stay in Shanghai? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 9. Where do Lucy’s grandparents live? A. In Huizhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 10. When will Sally go on a trip? A. This summer holiday. B. This winter holiday. C. Next summer holiday. 11. What will Sally visit? A. The Great Wall. B. Mount Huangshan. C. Yulong Mountain. 12. How will Sally go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 13. Why does Mary often cook dinner? A. Because she likes cooking. B. Because her grandparents ask her to do it. C. Because her mother gets home late. 14. What is Mary good at cooking? A. Beef and pizza. B. Fish and noodles. C. Chicken and potatoes. 15. What do we know about Mary’s father? A. He is good at cooking. B. He is a teacher. C. He cooks from Monday to Friday C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子;每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. There are ________ people in Tom’s family. 17. Lucy often cleans the ________ and sweeps the floor. 18. Mike makes his bed and takes out the ________. 19. Tom cooks dinner and does the ________ 20. The family’s big cleaning day is on ________. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. There is ________ big hotel in my town. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Last summer, my family and I ________ to the countryside and had a great time. A. go B. will go C. went D. am going 3. The food in that restaurant is very delicious, ________ the gongbao chicken. A. especially B. slowly C. probably D. suddenly 4. After a long holiday at home, I’m ________ with just watching TV. I need to go out and do some sports. A. familiar B. careful C. happy D. bored 5. —Can I ________ your camera for my holiday trip? —Sure, But please return it next week. A. borrow B. lend C. guide D. block 6. The little dog brings great ________ to our family. We all love it. A. joy B. tear C. smell D. arrival 7. I will wait here ________ you come back. A. or B. until C. so D. but 8. —Where is your little brother, Tom? —He ________ a birthday card for Mum in his room. A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Looking at the new 5 yuan note (钞票) in my hand, I had a special feeling. This small note ____9____ me that money never comes easily. Last summer vacation, my mum asked me to do something meaningful. She didn’t want me to stay at home all day. Then I decided to ____10____ bottles on the streets. This could help the community and also show whether I could keep on doing it. On the first day, I searched several streets but found ____11____ . Then I saw a street cleaner. She ____12____ a bag full of bottles. She ____13____ that I could give her my empty bottle after I finished drinking. I was almost ____14____ to give up (放弃) after hours of searching. Sometimes I felt I was ____15____ because I often forgot where I put my things. I felt very upset (沮丧的) all the time ____16____ I found the first bottle. Soon, picking up bottles ____17____ my habit. I did it every day. After one month, I collected 121 bottles. I thought, “It’s time to sell ____18____ and get some money!” Then, I sold those ____19____ , but I only got 5 yuan. I was very ____20____ . I had worked so hard for a whole month, even in hot weather, but I ____21____ got 5 yuan! This ____22____ made me realize how hard my parents work to make money. It also taught us never to give up ___23___ when meeting difficulties. That evening, I quietly put the 5 yuan note into my mum’s wallet (钱包). 9. A. reminds B. stops C. encourages D. packs 10. A. put on B. turn off C. fight against D. pick up 11. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 12. A. tired B. carried C. followed D. ordered 13. A. forgot B. said C. sorted D. hated 14. A. glad B. sorry C. ready D. online 15. A. modern B. similar C. enough D. forgetful 16. A. if B. before C. because D. so 17. A. became B. forgot C. had D. got 18. A. it B. him C. her D. them 19. A. bottles B. guides C. artworks D. palaces 20. A. lucky B. afraid C. surprised D. sick 21. A. only B. even C. still D. brightly 22. A. plan B. experience C. budget D. rule 23. A. heavily B. quietly C. easily D. hardly B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 through joy place know important even ancient and fantastic it visit Do you know the ancient Silk Road? Did you visit any famous places along the road? The Silk Road went ____24____ Asia, the Middle East and Europe. It was 6,440 km from Xi’an to Rome. My dad loves the Silk Road very much ____25____ he told me many things about it. Last summer, my family went on a holiday and we visited some wonderful ____26____. The landscape is really ____27____. We started from Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very ____28____ city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. In ____29____ times, it played an important role (作用). Although it’s a modern city now, you can still get a feeling of history when you ____30____ it. The next stop was Jiayuguan. ____31____ was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. ____32____ today, many people travel through the city. An important part of the Great Wall also lies here. After that, we went to Yumenguan. I first learned about Yumenguan from a famous poem (诗歌) by Wang Zhihuan. It lies in the Gobi Desert (沙漠) and once connected China with Central Asia. I want ____33____ how people crossed the hot desert so long ago. This trip was not just for ____34____. It helped me understand the local history. It also helped me learn how people from different places influenced (影响) one another in many ways. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Here are some great travel choices for your holiday. A week in Indonesia You should arrive here on July 15. You will stay at Puri Garden Hotel in Ubud for seven days. The price only covers the hotel room. Price: $160 per person Tel.: 062-361-0273 A family trip to California We will start this trip on December 10. The trip will last seven days. You will spend six nights at Anaheim Majestic Garden Hotel in Anaheim Price: $450 per person Tel.: 001-714-8844 The farmhouse in Tuscany You should arrive here on September 5. You will stay at Villa Il Poggio near Montepulciano for eight nights, and the farmhouse can hold six people. Price: $360 per person Tel.: 039-578-8080 A family trip to Nepal You should arrive here on October 2. You will take an eight-day hiking trip in the Annapurna Mountains. The price includes all your meals. Price: $260 per person Tel.: 977-123-8512 35. How long will the family trip to California last? A. Six days. B. Seven days. C. Eight days. D. Nine days. 36. If you are interested in hiking, which trip should you choose? A. The trip to Indonesia. B. The trip to California. C. The trip to Tuscany. D. The trip to Nepal. 37. If Tom and his parents want to take the Nepal trip, how much should they pay? A. $520. B. $780. C. $900. D. $1080. B Zhao Lei is a 22-year-old man from a small town in Sichuan. He works in a large city far away from his hometown. He is an excellent engineer (工程师), but he makes a special decision. He returns to his hometown every two months to cook dinner for his grandparents. Both of his grandparents are more than 80 years old. Zhao Lei learned cooking from his grandmother when he was a little boy. “She taught me to cook some special dishes,” he said. “Now it is my turn to cook for her.” Each time he goes back home, he spends half a day in the kitchen. He prepares a big meal with all the family’s favourite food. His grandparents always have big smiles on their faces when they see him cooking in the kitchen. Last year, Zhao Lei was busy with his work and couldn’t go home for three months. His grandmother called him and said, “I miss the meals you cook, my dear.” Zhao Lei felt remorseful after hearing that. He made up his mind not to let busy work keep him away from his family. “Work is important, but family is more important,” he said. “I don’t want to put off showing my love to them.” Lots of people were touched by Zhao Lei’s story. One of his friends said, “I used to misunderstand what a happy life really is. Now I know a good life does not depend on money. It lies in the time we spend with our loved ones.” Zhao Lei hopes to take his grandparents to live with him in the city in the future. 38. What does Zhao Lei do? A. He is a cook. B. He is an engineer. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a teacher. 39. Who taught Zhao Lei to cook when he was young? A. His grandfather. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. D. His father. 40. Why couldn’t Zhao Lei return home for three months last year? A. Because he was sick. B. Because he was busy with his work. C. Because the trip needed a lot of money. D. Because his grandparents asked him not to go home. 41. What does the underlined word “remorseful” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. happy B. relaxed C. lucky D. sorry 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Zhao Lei is 32 years old. B. Zhao Lei works in a small town. C. Zhao Lei’s grandparents are over 80 years old. D. Zhao Lei goes back to his hometown every month. C Do you like doing chores? What do you think of doing chores? A new study tells us that doing chores is good for children. Some students from an Australian school took part in this study. 200 parents and their children aged 5 to 13 took part in the research. Parents needed to answer two questions: How many chores their kids did every day, and whether their children finished the chores carefully. Tepper and her team did this study. The result shows that chores such as cooking and cleaning are very good for children. “Children who often cook food or clean rooms can finish difficult tasks better,” Tepper said. The study also finds that doing chores helps children learn to think carefully before taking action. The study has some interesting numbers: 70% of girls make their own beds, while only 50% of boys do this work. However, 66% of boys take out the rubbish, while just 43% of girls do this work. So, girls are more willing to do some kinds of chores, and boys are more willing to do other kinds of housework. Tepper and her team were pleased with the results. Meanwhile, Tepper points out that kids may feel bored with some chores. So parents need to find fun ways for children to do housework. For example, some kids love cooking, and others prefer cleaning. Parents can ask their children which chores they would like to do. “Chores are not always boring!” Tepper says. “Choose the chores your children enjoy. They will have fun and learn a lot from them. When kids do chores, they learn to help family members and look after themselves. These skills are very important for their future life. Therefore, let children try different chores and find their favourite ones.” 43. How many parents took part in the research? A. 20. B. 100. C. 120. D. 200. 44. Who did the study about doing chores? A. Tepper and her team. B. A school in Australia. C. 100 students. D. Some teachers. 45. What is Tepper’s advice for parents? A. Making children do difficult chores first. B. Finding chores that children enjoy doing. C. Letting children do all the chores at home. D. Giving children money for doing chores. 46. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The parents. B. The chores. C. The children. D. The teachers. 47. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Doing chores is very boring for children. B. Doing chores takes a lot of time. C. Girls and boys should do the same chores. D. Children can learn and grow through doing chores. D Holidays with friends are always fun. They help you know each other better. To enjoy your holiday fully, it is very important and meaningful to make plans ahead of time. If you start planning early, you can not only save money, but also avoid some small problems during the trip. Travelling to foreign countries costs more money, but it is more exciting because you can see and try lots of new things. However, if it is your first trip with friends, you had better not choose a foreign country. Travelling to a new place in your own country is also great fun. It is easy to make plans and costs less. For example, you can visit a new city or a nearby beach. You can also go camping in the woods. These trips do not cost much money, but they can bring you the same happy experience. Work out how many friends will take part in the trip. Ask your classmates or friends if they want to join you. Then invite the friends you like staying with. They should be kind and look forward to this trip. Suitable partners can make your journey much more enjoyable. If all your friends are friendly and ready for fun, your trip will be fantastic. Different people have different ideas about the trip, such as where to eat and what to do. So you need to discuss them together. Take a notebook and write down all the things you need to prepare. Sharing your ideas will make the trip pleasant for everybody. When you communicate with each other, you will know your friends’ likes and dislikes clearly. This helps you make perfect plans. After you book your hotel, you can plan your travel time and buy tickets. Buying tickets early can save money and make sure you get the tickets you need, so please buy them as early as possible. You also need to pack your luggage carefully. Pack clothes for different weather conditions. Remember to take a camera to take beautiful photos. With careful preparation, you and your friends will surely have an amazing holiday! 48. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) toward planning a trip? A. It is too difficult. B. It is very important and meaningful. C. It is boring. D. It is a waste of time. 49. Which of the following is a good choice for a first trip according to the writer? A. A trip with many friends. B. A trip to a foreign country. C. A trip to a quiet place. D. A trip to a new place in your own country. 50. Why should you have a talk with your friends about the trip? A. To make more friends. B. To save some money. C. To find a good hotel. D. To know their likes and dislikes for better plans. 51. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a travel guide. D. In a diary. 52. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The Best Places To Travel B. Ways To Choose Friends C. Tips For A Great Holiday D. The Reasons Why We Need Travel B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容，从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Did you ever dream of enjoying the beautiful countryside? Did you ever dream of listening to the wind on a cool night? Do you want to forget the worries and pressure from your studies? ____53____ Before you set off, you need to think about the things below. First of all, think about where to go. ____54____ These places can be lakes, mountains or forests. After you choose your destination, safety is the most important thing. If you travel to a faraway place, bring some useful things with you. For example, take a pocketknife, a flashlight, a compass, enough food and drinking water. ____55____ All these things can help you find your way correctly. ____56____ Most tents are easy to set up, and you can finish putting them up quickly. A tent has a groundsheet at the bottom to keep rainwater out. It also has a fly screen to keep small insects away. A comfortable resting place is very important for your trip. If you plan to do different activities, you should think about taking clothes and shoes. ____57____ If you would like to swim, take your swimwear (泳衣). A. It’s a boring trip. B. If so, why not go camping? C. Also, remember to take a map. D. Then you need to think about the tent. E. People usually choose some special places. F. Do you know what will happen during your camping trip? G. For example, wear waterproof (防水的) shoes if you plan to play in the water. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 (Amy is talking with her friend Ben about her study trip to London. Amy=A, Ben=B) A: Hi, Ben! Long time no see. B: Hey, Amy! ____58____ How was your study trip? A: It was wonderful! But I’m really happy to come back home. B: ____59____ A: Yes, I’m very tired. And the food there was very different from our food. I missed my mum’s cooking! B: Ha ha! Home cooking is always the best. ____60____ A: Staying with my host family was the best. They were so nice! B: That sounds great. ____61____ A: Yes, I did! Look, here is a photo of us together. B: Wow! ____62____ A: Yes, you’re right! We are very happy. A. Did you take photos? B. You look sad. C. I will go now. D. You look so happy in the photo. E. You must be tired after the trip. F. I heard you went to study in the UK. G. Then what did you enjoy most about the trip? 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter下个月要来中国旅行，他写邮件向你询问旅游建议。请你根据以下要点给Peter回一封电子邮件，写作要点如下： 1.推荐一个中国旅游城市及推荐理由； 2.该城市的著名景点和特色美食； 3.可以体验的文化活动及你对这次旅行的祝愿。 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3. 短文100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China next month._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $