期中复习基础题练习（词汇&单选）2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册期中复习基础题练习（词汇&单选）

（附答案）

一、词汇

A、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。

1. If you are an ______ (诚实的) boy, your friends will trust you all the time.

2. The ______ (快乐的) girl beside me always brings warm smiles to everyone around her.

3. This funny teacher has a great sense of ______ (幽默) in every English class.

4. This is a ______ (秘密) between us, so please do not tell it to any other person.

5. You should be ______ (有耐心的) when you learn difficult new knowledge at school.

6. All of us should try our best to protect the ______ (环境) around our small town.

7. My elder sister wants to learn one more ______ (外国的) language in her free time.

8. Can you tell me the ______ (身高) of that tall basketball player over there?

9. Our teachers always ______ (鼓励) us to take part in different kinds of after-school activities.

10. We should stop using too many______ (塑料) bags to cut down white pollution.

11. Do you know which great man will ______ (发明) this useful machine for farmers?

12. The young girl has shown a special ______ (才能) for playing the piano since she was five.

13. The kind doctor chose to help poor sick people all his ______ (一生).

14. Many students hope to get ______ (更远) education in famous foreign universities.

15. We had such a ______ (绝妙的) trip with our classmates last spring holiday.

16. Could you help me ______ (翻译) this short English story into simple Chinese?

17. You need to read this ______ (句子) carefully before you answer this question.

18. It takes lots of practice for you to learn English ______ (语法) well every day.

19. If you read aloud often, your ______ (发音) will become better and better soon.

20. You must write down all the answers ______ (正确地) in your exam paper.

 B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s not right for you ______ (lie) to your parents when you make silly mistakes.

2. We couldn’t help ______ (laugh) loudly when we watched that funny short video.

3. The brave firemen ______ (fight) against the big fire for hours yesterday afternoon.

4. The little boy was seen ______ (drive) his toy car around the garden after school.

5. The teacher’s ______ (suggest) help me make great progress in my English writing.

6. He spends half an hour ______ (search) for useful information on the Internet every day.

7. You ______ (improve) your English if you keep reading English articles every morning.

8. Please ______ (repeat) the sentence after me until you can say it smoothly and clearly.

9. You should pay more attention to______ (spell) these new difficult words in your notebook.

10. The problem is much harder than I ______ (think) before I started to work it out.

11. Learning a new skill well needs much ______ (patient) from every learner.

12. We met several ______ (foreign) who loved Chinese culture in the museum.

13. We can use this ruler to measure the ______ (high) of the young trees.

14. People are trying hard to reduce ______ (plastic) that pollute our oceans.

15. The great ______ (invent) of this tool makes farmers’ work much easier.

16. The writer’s dream is to help kids fall in love with ______(read).

17. We will do ______ (far) research on this problem in next term’s project.

18. The teacher asks us to study the structure of these ______ (sentence).

19. Daily reading practice can greatly improve your ______ (pronounce).

20. You should check your paper again to make your answers ______ (correctly).

C、根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出单词。

1. You can write down your t______ on the paper and share them with your deskmate.

2. We should stay calm and never get a______ when things do not go well.

3. The rain was so h______ that we had to put off our outdoor school activity.

4. This u______ tells all students what clothes they need to wear at school.

5. You will meet many different c______ from different countries in this city.

6. We should learn to a______ the difficulties instead of running away from them.

7. This f______ dish with chicken and vegetables tastes really nice and healthy.

8. Many students feel b______ if the teacher only reads textbooks in class.

9. We need a s______ of time to finish this group project before Friday.

10. The guide will l______ us through the old museum and tell us its stories.

11. A cheerful mood can help you get t______ hard days at school.

12. This h______ teacher always makes his lessons full of fun and laughter.

13. You need to wait p______ for your turn when there are many people ahead of you.

14. The f______ of this art style brings us fresh and special feelings.

15. The warm words e______ every student to keep moving forward bravely.

16. The great i______ spent years testing his new machine in his small lab.

17. Her many t______ in art make her popular among all her schoolmates.

18. We talked with great w______ about the magic views we saw on the trip.

19. You’d better c______ your homework carefully before you hand it to the teacher.

20. It is n______ for teenagers to take enough exercise to keep healthy every day.

二、单项选择

1．—What do you think of the boy?

— ________ honest student today, and ________ useful man tomorrow.

A．A; an B．An; a C．An; an D．A; a

2．— ________ beautiful the garden is!

—Yes, and it is ________ than the one in our neighborhood.

A．How; more beautiful B．What; more beautiful

C．How; beautiful D．What a; beautiful

3．Pandas are one of ________ animals in the world. All people like them.

A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular

4．—I think English is ________ than math.

—I don’t agree with you. I think math is easier.

A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest

5．My mother is very __________ and often looks after the elderly.

A．caring B．careful C．careless D．cheerful

6．Could you give me a __________ of bread? I’m hungry.

A．bit B．piece C．lot D．few

7．My cousin goes to the Computer Club ________ Tuesday afternoon.

A．in B．on C．at D．/

8．We can read newspapers and magazines in our school ________.

A．hall B．playground C．library D．lab

9．The number of students in our class ________ 45.