内容正文:
冀教版四年级上册英语 Unit4 Jobs Lesson3 分层课时练
第一层 基础巩固(40 分)
一、单项选择。(每道 2 分,共 20 分)
( )1. This ___ my father.
A. am B. is C. are
( )2. He is ___ engineer.
A. a B. an C. the
( )3. He ___ robots.
A. make B. makes C. making
( )4. My father is a ___.
A. pilot B. pilots C. pilot's
( )5. He ___ a plane.
A. fly B. flys C. flies
( )6. The fireman puts ___ the fire.
A. out B. on C. up
( )7. He is a hero ___ me.
A. to B. for C. with
( )8. I am proud ___ my father.
A. of B. for C. at
( )9. My mother is ___ astronaut.
A. a B. an C. /
( )10. —___ does your father do? —He is a fireman.
A. What B. Where C. Who
二、选词填空:从下面的词中选出合适的填在横线上。(每空 2 分,共 20 分)
makes plane fire hero of farmer grows flies helps busy
1. He is an engineer. He ________ robots.
2. My father is a pilot. He flies a ________.
3. The fireman puts out the ________.
4. He is a ________ to me.
5. I am proud ________ my father.
6. My grandfather is a ________. He works on a farm.
7. He ________ crops every year.
8. A pilot ________ a plane in the sky.
9. My father ________ many people. He is kind.
10. He is very ________ every day.
第二层 能力提升(40 分)
三、句型转换。(每句 2 分,共 10 分)
1. He is a pilot.(改为否定句)______________________________________________
2. My father flies a plane.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________
3. He makes robots.(改为否定句)______________________________________________
4. The fireman puts out the fire.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________
5. I am proud of my father.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________
四、补全对话:从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳句子,其中有一项多余。(每空 2 分,共 10 分)
A. Who is this? B. This is my father. C. What does he do? D. What does your mother do? E. Where is your school? F. Are you proud of your father?
Jenny: Hi, Li Ming! (1)______
Li Ming: (2)______
Jenny: He looks cool. (3)______
Li Ming: He is an engineer. He makes robots.
Jenny: That's great! (4)______
Li Ming: She is a nurse. She helps sick people.
Jenny: (5)______
Li Ming: Yes, I am. He is a hero to me.
五、翻译。(每句 2 分,共 20 分)
(一)把下面的句子译成英语。
1. 这是我爸爸。______________________________________________
2. 他是一名工程师。他制造机器人。______________________________________________
3. 我爸爸是一名飞行员。他驾驶飞机。______________________________________________
4. 消防员扑灭大火。______________________________________________
5. 我为我的爸爸感到自豪。______________________________________________
(二)把下面的句子译成中文。
6. He is a hero to me. ______________________________________________
7. My father is an engineer. ______________________________________________
8. He flies a plane every day. ______________________________________________
9. My mother is an astronaut. ______________________________________________
10. What does your father do? ______________________________________________
第三层 拓展阅读(20 分)
六、阅读判断:读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
I am Li Ming. This is my father. He is an engineer. He makes robots. Robots can help people. I am proud of my father. My friend's father is a pilot. He flies a plane every day. The fireman puts out the fire. He is a hero to me. My mother helps sick people. She is very kind.
( )1. Li Ming's father is an engineer.
( )2. Li Ming's father makes robots.
( )3. Li Ming's father is a pilot.
( )4. The fireman puts out the fire.
( )5. Li Ming is proud of his mother.
七、把短文中下面的两个句子译成中文。(每句 5 分,共 10 分)
1. Robots can help people. ______________________________________________
2. My mother helps sick people. ______________________________________________
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
一、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A
【解析】1. this 表单数,be 动词用 is。2. engineer 以元音音素开头,用 an。3. he 是第三人称单数,make 变 makes。4. a 后接可数名词单数 pilot。5. fly 的三单形式是 flies,先把 y 变 i 再加 es。6. put out 是固定搭配,意为"扑灭"。7. a hero to me 意为"对我而言是英雄",用介词 to。8. be proud of 意为"为……感到自豪",of 不能替换。9. astronaut 同样以元音音素开头,用 an。10. 对职业提问用 What does ... do?。
二、选词填空
二、1. makes 2. plane 3. fire 4. hero 5. of 6. farmer 7. grows 8. flies 9. helps 10. busy
【解析】第 1 空主语 he 是三单,make 变 makes;第 7、8、9 空同理,grow→grows,fly→flies,help→helps;第 3 空 put out the fire 中的 fire 意为"火";第 5 空 be proud of 是固定搭配。
三、句型转换
三、1. He isn't a pilot. 2. Does your father fly a plane? 3. He doesn't make robots. 4. Does the fireman put out the fire? 5. Are you proud of your father?
【解析】1. 含 be 动词的句子变否定句,在 is 后加 not,缩写为 isn't。2、3、4. 主语是第三人称单数、谓语是实义动词时,借 does 构成疑问句、借 doesn't 构成否定句,后面的动词都要还原成原形。5. I am 变疑问句时人称换成 you,be 动词用 Are,my 换成 your。
四、补全对话
四、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. F
【解析】1. 下一句介绍"这是我爸爸",说明此处问这个人是谁,选 A;2. 上一句问"这是谁",此处作介绍,选 B;3. 下一句回答"他是工程师,制造机器人",说明此处问他的职业,选 C;4. 下一句回答"她是护士",说明此处问妈妈的职业,选 D;5. 下一句用 Yes, I am. 回答,且提到"他是我的英雄",说明此处问是否为爸爸感到自豪,选 F。多余项为 E。
五、翻译
五、1. This is my father. 2. He is an engineer. He makes robots. 3. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane. 4. The fireman puts out the fire. 5. I am proud of my father.
6. 他是我的英雄。 7. 我爸爸是一名工程师。 8. 他每天驾驶飞机。 9. 我妈妈是一名航天员。 10. 你爸爸是做什么的?
【易错】an engineer、an astronaut 用 an;fly 的三单是 flies,不能写成 flys;be proud of 中的 of 不能丢,也不能换成 for 或 at;a hero to me 中的 to 表示"对于"。
六、阅读判断
六、1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
【解析】3. 飞行员是"我朋友的爸爸",李明的爸爸是工程师;5. 短文中 I am proud of my father,为爸爸自豪,不是妈妈。
七、句子翻译
七、1. 机器人能帮助人们。 2. 我妈妈帮助生病的人。
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