精品解析：陕西榆林市佳县2025～2026学年第二学期教学质量监测调研七年级英语试题

试卷类型：A 佳县2025~2026学年度第二学期教学质量监测调研 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A.A bird. B. A dog. C. A cat. 2. A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 3. A. On Friday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. 4. A. It is snowy. B. It is cloudy. C. It is rainy. 5. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 6. A. She is dancing. B. She is singing. C. She is reading. 7. A. The Fisherman and the Genie. B. Little Women. C. The Ugly Duckling. 8. A. Bread and milk. B. Bread and beef. C. Noodles and milk. 9. A. The tigers are beautiful. B. He doesn’t like tigers. C. He likes tigers. 10. A. 42. B. 39. C. 36. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Summer. 12. What’s the temperature on the beach? A. Around 38℃. B. Around 32℃. C. Around 28℃. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did the fox love eating? A. Oranges. B. Grapes. C. Apples. 14. What were the grapes like? A. Big but green. B. Small and green. C. Big and purple. 15. Why couldn’t the fox get the grapes? A. Because the grapes were too high. B. Because he was too tired. C. Because he was too old. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Jack is in the school football ___________. 17. The club members meet ___________ times a week. 18. When Jack ___________, he always buys newspapers about sports. 19. Jack usually plays football with his classmates ___________ there. 20. This Saturday ___________, Jack plans to watch his favourite football games on TV. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, there was a little rabbit. He lived in a small house in the forest ____1____ his mother. One day, his mother said to him, “____2____ you go to the farm and buy some carrots for us, my dear?” ____3____ said, “Sure, Mum!” Then he took a basket and went out. On his way to the farm, he ____4____ a big fox. The fox was hungry and wanted ____5____ the little rabbit. The little rabbit was very afraid, ____6____ he was very clever. He said to the fox, “Mr Fox, look! ____7____ a big dog over there. He is ____8____ good friend. He is coming to play with me.” The fox heard that. He was afraid of the dog, so he ran away ____9____. The little rabbit smiled and went to the farm happily. He bought a lot of ____10____ and went home safely. His mother was very proud (骄傲的) of him. 1. A. at B. with C. by D. in 2. A. Need B. Should C. Can D. Must 3. A. Rabbits B. A rabbit C. Rabbit D. The rabbit 4. A. met B. meets C. is meeting D. meet 5. A. care B. to care C. eat D. to eat 6. A. but B. if C. or D. so 7. A. There are B. There is C. There have D. There has 8. A. myself B. mine C. my D. I 9. A. quick B. quickly C. usual D. usually 10. A. carrot B. carrot’s C. carrots D. carrots’ 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只小兔子帮妈妈买胡萝卜，路上遇狐狸，凭聪明才智吓跑对方，最终安全买回胡萝卜的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他和妈妈住在森林里的小房子里。 空格后是“his mother”，此处表达和某人一起居住，with意为“和……一起”，at、by、in无相伴含义。 【2题详解】 句意：亲爱的，你能去农场给我们买些胡萝卜吗？ 本句是妈妈温和地提出请求，Can表示委婉询问许可；Need、Should、Must语气强硬，不符合对话情境。 【3题详解】 句意：小兔子说：“好的，妈妈！” 前文已经提到过“a little rabbit”，再次特指这只兔子要用定冠词The，其余选项无法起到特指作用。 【4题详解】 句意：在去农场的路上，他遇见了一只大狐狸。 开头“Once upon a time”说明全文时态为一般过去时，meet的过去式是met，其余时态形式不符合全文时态。 【5题详解】 句意：狐狸很饿，想要吃掉小兔子。 固定短语want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处需要不定式，结合饥饿的语境选用to eat。 【6题详解】 句意：小兔子十分害怕，但是他很聪明。 “害怕”和“聪明”是转折关系，but表示转折；if表条件，or表选择，so表因果，逻辑不符。 【7题详解】 句意：狐狸先生，你看！那边有一只大狗。 there be句型遵循就近原则，后面“a big dog”为单数，be动词用is；There are搭配复数名词，There have/There has为错误语法结构。 【8题详解】 句意：他是我的好朋友。 空格后有名词friend，需要形容词性物主代词my修饰；myself反身代词、mine名词性物主代词、I主格，都不能直接修饰名词。 【9题详解】 句意：狐狸害怕那条狗，于是快速跑开了。 空格修饰动词ran，要使用副词；quickly快速地，quick、usual是形容词，usually词义“通常”不符合句子语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他买了很多胡萝卜，安全回了家。 a lot of后接可数名词复数，carrot的复数形式是carrots，单数形式和所有格形式均不适用。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There is a young snow leopard in Xining, Qinghai now. Its name is Ling Xiaozhe. ____11____ found it in a national park in Qinghai in March. It might ____12____ from a high place. And it was almost dead (死的) because it couldn’t ____13____ and find any food at all. People took it to an animal centre in Xining for ____14____. And thanks to the keepers in the animal centre, the snow leopard now is ____15____ and can walk and jump on its own. It never learned to hunt (狩猎) and might think people are safe and ____16____, so it is difficult for it to go back to the wild soon. Snow leopards ____17____ live in cold high mountains. And they hunt animals for food at night. ____18____, because the climate (气候) is getting warm in the mountains, they are ____19____ both homes and food. Some of them died and their ____20____ is getting smaller (更少的). 11. A. Anyone B. Everyone C. No one D. Someone 12. A. fall B. fill C. die D. set 13. A. kick B. move C. lay D. taste 14. A. practice B. advice C. help D. side 15. A. unhappy B. colourful C. terrible D. healthy 16. A. fat B. friendly C. lucky D. sleepy 17. A. usually B. hardly C. never D. sometimes 18. A. Suddenly B. However C. Hopefully D. Maybe 19. A. wasting B. creating C. holding D. losing 20. A. order B. market C. number D. step 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只在青海被救助的雪豹幼崽的现状，以及气候变暖对雪豹种群生存环境和数量造成的负面影响。 【11题详解】 句意：三月有人在青海的一个国家公园里发现了它。 根据“found it in a national park in Qinghai in March”可知，此处泛指某个不知名的人发现了它，Someone有人，符合语境。Anyone任何人、 Everyone每个人、No one没有人，均不符合逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：它可能是从高处摔下来的。 根据“from a high place”及它受伤濒死的状态，可知它是从高处摔落的，fall摔落，符合语境。fill填充、die死亡、set设置，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：它几乎死了，因为它根本无法移动，也找不到任何食物。 根据“it was almost dead”可知，它受了重伤，无法移动去寻找食物，move移动，符合语境。kick踢、lay放置、taste品尝，均不符合逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：人们把它带到西宁的一个动物中心寻求帮助。 根据“People took it to an animal centre”可知，人们把受伤的雪豹带到动物中心是为了让它得到救助，help帮助，符合语境。practice练习、advice建议、side方面，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：多亏了动物中心的饲养员，这只雪豹现在很健康，可以自己行走和跳跃。 根据“can walk and jump on its own”可知，雪豹已经恢复，身体是健康的，healthy健康的，符合语境。unhappy不开心的、colourful多彩的、terrible糟糕的，均不符合逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：它从未学习过狩猎，可能认为人类是安全的且友好的，所以它很难很快回到野外。 根据“safe and...”可知，此处需要一个与safe感情色彩相近的词，表示雪豹对人类没有戒心，friendly友好的，符合语境。fat胖的、lucky幸运的、sleepy困倦的，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：雪豹通常生活在寒冷的高山上。 根据常识及后文描述可知，生活在寒冷高山是雪豹的一般生活习性，usually通常，符合语境。hardly几乎不、never从不、sometimes有时，均不符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，因为山里的气候变暖，它们正在失去家园和食物。 前文提到雪豹生活在寒冷的高山，后文指出气候变暖导致它们失去家园，前后句意构成转折关系，However然而，符合语境。Suddenly突然、Hopefully有希望地、Maybe也许，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，因为山里的气候变暖，它们正在失去家园和食物。 根据“because the climate is getting warm”可知，气候变暖破坏了雪豹的生存环境，导致它们失去栖息地和食物，losing失去，符合语境。wasting浪费、creating创造、holding持有，不符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：它们中的一些已经死亡，它们的数量正在减少。 根据“Some often died”可知，雪豹的死亡直接导致其种群数量变少，number数量，符合语境。order顺序、market市场、step步骤，均不符合语境。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for the eyes. ____21____ If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale Kale is a kind of dark green vegetable. ____22____ If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well at night. Chicken ____23____ And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. ____24____ Fish If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. ____25____ A little will be OK. A. All of them are delicious. B. Chicken is great food for the eyes. C. It looks like a cabbage. D. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. E. But there are also many other healthy foods for the eyes. 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了除了胡萝卜之外，还有多种对眼睛有益的健康食物。文章分别详细列举了羽衣甘蓝（Kale）、鸡肉（Chicken）和鱼肉（Fish）这三种食物对保护视力的具体好处及食用建议。 【21题详解】 根据前文“When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for the eyes.”可知，人们认为胡萝卜对眼睛有益，但后文又介绍了羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉和鱼类等其他食物，说明眼睛健康食物不止胡萝卜一种。E选项“But there are also many other healthy foods for the eyes.”符合上下文逻辑，引出下文对多种食物的介绍。 【22题详解】 前句“Kale is a kind of dark green vegetable.”介绍羽衣甘蓝是一种深绿色蔬菜，后句“If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old.”说明其功效。C选项“It looks like a cabbage.”进一步描述羽衣甘蓝的外观特征，与前句衔接自然。 【23题详解】 本段主题为鸡肉，前句“Chicken”直接引出话题，后句“And you can cook it in many ways.”说明鸡肉有多种烹饪方式。B选项“Chicken is great food for the eyes.”点明鸡肉对眼睛有益，与段落主题一致，且为下文介绍多种吃法作铺垫。 【24题详解】 前句列举了鸡肉的多种烹饪方式“chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad”，后文应评价这些食物。A选项“All of them are delicious.”承接上文列举的菜品，表达对这些菜肴的喜爱，符合语境。 【25题详解】 前文建议长时间用电脑或眼睛干涩的人吃鱼，后句“A little will be OK.”说明食用量不宜过多。D选项“You don’t need to eat a lot each time.”与后句“A little will be OK.”意思一致，形成顺承关系。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A I am Jane. I live in France with my family. It is Sunday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home. It is four o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a basketball game on TV with my brother Tom. My father is drinking coffee on the sofa and reading a newspaper. Listen! My sister Anna is playing the guitar. She wants to be a music teacher one day. Where is my mother? She is cutting vegetables. She loves making vegetable salad. What’s this under the table? It’s a cute dog. 26. What time is it in France now? A. It’s 4:00 a. m. B. It’s 4:00 p. m. C. It’s 5:00 a. m. D. It’s 5:00 p. m. 27. What is Anna doing? A. Drinking coffee. B. Watching a basketball game. C. Cutting vegetables. D. Playing the guitar. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The cute dog is on the sofa. B. Jane needs to go to school on Sunday. C. Jane’s mother likes making vegetable salad. D. Tom wants to be a music teacher in the future. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了周日下午，居住在法国的Jane一家各自的活动情况，包括看电视、喝咖啡、弹吉他、切菜等细节。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。文章提到“It is four o’clock in the afternoon.”，表明法国现在是下午四点。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。文章指出“Listen! My sister Anna is playing the guitar.”，表明Anna正在弹吉他。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。文章提到“She loves making vegetable salad.”，表明Jane的妈妈喜欢做蔬菜沙拉。 B The City Children’s Theatre Play (戏剧) Notice Play Name: The Emperor’s New Clothes Time: July 15th — July 22nd ★ Weekdays: 7:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m. ★ Weekends: 2:00 p.m. & 7:00 p.m. Place: Children’s Art Center Ticket (票) Price: ★ Student: 15 yuan per person ★ Adult (成年人): 30 yuan per person ★ Family (2 adults + 1 child): 65 yuan Story Introduction: This is a famous story from Denmark. Once upon a time, there was a silly emperor who loved beautiful clothes very much. Two bad men came to the emperor and said they could make magic clothes. Only clever and really great people could see the clothes. The emperor gave them enough things to make the clothes. Everyone was afraid to say they couldn’t see the clothes until a little child cried out, “The emperor has nothing on!” 29. If two students go to watch the play, they should pay ________. A. 15 yuan B. 30 yuan C. 45 yuan D. 65 yuan 30. Why didn’t people tell the truth about the clothes? A. Because they were afraid. B. Because they had no time. C. Because they loved the clothes. D. Because they loved the emperor. 31. What is the purpose (目的) of this notice? A. To tell us a funny story. B. To introduce a famous writer. C. To ask people to watch a play. D. To explain how to write stories. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了城市儿童剧院上演的戏剧《皇帝的新装》的相关信息，包括演出时间、地点、票价以及故事简介，用于告知公众演出详情，吸引人们前来观看。 【29题详解】 文章中提到票价“Student: 15 yuan per person”，可知学生票单价为15元，两名学生观看演出总共需要支付30元。 【30题详解】 文章故事介绍部分“Everyone was afraid to say they couldn’t see the clothes until a little child cried out, ‘The emperor has nothing on!’”表明，人们不敢说出衣服的真相是因为他们感到害怕。 【31题详解】 根据全文对戏剧名称、演出时间、地点、票价等信息的介绍可推知，这则通知的目的是邀请人们前来观看这部戏剧。 C Sally is a sports lover. She plays different sports each season. Baseball is Sally’s favourite sport in spring. After the cold winter, she just wants to play with her friends outside. Baseball is the ideal sport for this. Practising batting (击球) and catching the balls is hard work, but Sally enjoys it. In the hot summer, Sally likes to go swimming. She finds it’s very exciting to play in the water with friends. And she’s thinking about learning to dive (跳水) because it looks cool. In autumn, Sally plays football. She loves running and kicking the ball. And Sally makes many new friends when playing football. They have a match every Sunday. Then winter comes. Sally plays basketball. When playing the sport, she runs and jumps a lot. They help make her body strong. Also, she learns to think fast and work with others. Then another year begins. Another year means four more seasons. And every season has a perfect sport! Different sports help Sally stay healthy. 32. The underlined word “ideal” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 理想的 B. 糟糕的 C. 困难的 D. 危险的 33. How often does Sally have a football match in autumn? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. D. Three times a week. 34. Playing basketball helps Sally become ________. A. smart and strong B. polite and welcome C. strong and tall D. beautiful but tired 35. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Sally Has Few Hobbies B. A Girl Has Fun Swimming with Friends C. It’s Important to Do Sports Every Day D. A Girl’s Favourite Sports for Different Seasons 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了运动爱好者 Sally 在春夏秋冬不同季节喜爱的运动项目，以及这些运动给她带来的好处，强调了不同季节适合不同的运动。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段提到“Baseball is the ideal sport for this. Practising batting (击) and catching the balls is hard work, but Sally enjoys it.”，可推知ideal与perfect含义相近，指棒球是“理想的”运动。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。第四段指出“They have a match every Sunday.”，可推知足球比赛每周日举行一次，对应Once a week。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。第五段提到“They help make her body strong. Also, she learns to think fast and work with others.”，可推知打篮球帮助Sally变得身体强壮且思维敏捷。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段提到“She plays different sports each season.”和最后一段“And every season has a perfect sport!”，表明文章主要介绍了Sally在不同季节喜爱的运动，“A Girl’s Favourite Sports for Different Seasons”概括最准确。 V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我过去常常在周末去市图书馆看书。 I ______________________ go to the city library and read books there on weekends. 【答案】 used to 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“过去常常”，used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，固定词组。 37. 对我来说，这真的是一个打发空余时间的好选择。 It was really a good ________ for me to spend my free time. 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】原句中“选择”是关键词，用名词choice。空前有不定冠词a，应用单数形式。故填choice。 38. 我经常安静地坐在阅览室里看书。 I often ______________________ in the reading room and read. 【答案】 sit quietly 【解析】 【详解】原句中“安静地坐”是关键词，“安静地坐”可译为“sit quietly”。句中“often”是一般现在时的标志词，主语“I”后接动词原形，副词quietly修饰动词sit置于其后。故填sit quietly。 39. 我也会借书，并且总是按时归还。 I also borrowed books and always returned them ________. 【答案】on time 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，关键词为“按时”，用介词短语on time。 40. 我的老师因为我良好的阅读习惯而表扬了我。 My teacher ______________________ me for my good reading habit. 【答案】 praised 【解析】 【详解】 原句关键词“表扬”。praise sb. for sth.固定搭配，意为“因某事表扬某人”。句子描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，praise的过去式是praised。故填praised。 Ⅵ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） arrive slow meaningful be explore we friend experience pick tomato Yesterday, our school organized (组织) a special activity. Early in the morning, we all met at the school gate and went to the Green Farm together. The weather ____41____ nice and we felt happy. This ____42____ was something new for most of us. When we ____43____, the farmers were very happy to see us. They said, “You can ____44____ vegetables and help us clean the ground.” The farmers were very ____45____ and taught us to do everything carefully. ____46____, we learned the important steps. It was hard work, but everyone tried their best. I worked with my best friend. We filled our baskets with many fresh ____47____ and cucumbers. At noon, we had lunch together. The food was simple, but it tasted delicious because it was the fruit of our work. We had great fun and hoped to ____48____ the farm again. On our way back, we were tired but felt proud (自豪的). It was truly a ____49____ day! Helping others truly makes ____50____ happy. 【答案】41. was 42. experience 43. arrived 44. pick 45. friendly 46. Slowly 47. tomatoes 48. explore 49. meaningful 50. us 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了昨天学校组织的一次活动。 【41题详解】 句意：天气很好，我们感到很高兴。根据所给提示，句子是主系表结构，缺少系动词，根据“yesterday”(昨天)可知句子时态是一般过去时，主语是the weather，所以be动词用was。 【42题详解】 句意：这种经历对我们大多数人来说都是新的。根据所给提示，句子是主系表结构，缺少主语，experience翻译为“经历”，名词，作主语，this翻译为“这个”，后面接名词单数，所以填experience。 【43题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，农民们很高兴见到我们。根据所给提示，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，从句缺少谓语，arrive翻译为“到达”，动词，符合句意，根据“were”可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以填arrive的过去式arrived。 【44题详解】 句意：你可以摘蔬菜，帮我们打扫地面。根据所给提示，can后面接动词原形，pick翻译为“摘”，后面接蔬菜，符合句意，所以填pick。 【45题详解】 句意：农民们非常友好，教我们做每件事都要小心。根据所给提示，句子是主系表结构，缺少表语，friend翻译为“朋友”，它的形容词形式friendly(友好的)，符合句意，所以填friendly。 【46题详解】 句意：慢慢地，我们学会了重要的步骤。根据所给提示，句子不缺少成分，slow翻译为“慢的”，是形容词，此处需使用副词形式slowly（翻译为“慢慢地”）修饰动词learn，在句首首字母大写，所以填副词Slowly。 【47题详解】 句意：我们把篮子装满了许多新鲜的西红柿和黄瓜。根据所给提示，句子缺少宾语，tomato翻译为“西红柿”，名词，符合句意，many后面接可数名词复数，所以填tomato的复数tomatoes。 【48题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心，希望再次探索农场。根据所给提示，hope to do sth.(希望做某事)，explore翻译为“探索”，动词，符合句意，所以填explore。 【49题详解】 句意：这真是有意义的一天！根据所给提示，句子是主系表结构，缺少表语，meaningful翻译为“有意义的”，形容词符合句意，所以填meaningful。 【50题详解】 句意：帮助别人真的让我们快乐。根据所给提示，句子缺少宾语，we翻译为“我们”，代词，make sb. happy(使某人开心)，make是动词，后面接代词宾格，we的宾格是us，所以填us。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 21st May I’m very happy these days. My birthday is coming soon. I watch the weather report every day these two weeks. I want to know everything about the weather on my birthday. Now I’m watching the weather report on TV. The weatherman is standing in front of the map of the city. He says, “Tomorrow will be rainy, but at weekends, the temperatures will be very high…” The temperatures at weekends are important because my birthday is on Sunday. It must be sunny. Then my party will be great. 24th May The big day came, and I got up early. It was a fine day in the beginning. I couldn’t wait for the party to start. I helped my mum take all the food out. Suddenly, a strong wind started to blow. Soon the rain came down. It rained heavily. My mum had to call my friends to tell them not to come. I was very ▲ and I didn’t want to eat any food. The weather really changes a lot. 51. What does the writer watch every day for two weeks? The writer watches ________________________________ every day for two weeks. 52. When is the writer’s birthday? It’s on ________________________________. 53. What happened after the writer helped Mum take the food out? A strong wind blew and then ________________________________. 54. Which word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________________________” there. 55. What kind of writing is the text? It’s two ______. 【答案】51. the weather report 52. 24th May 53. the rain came down 54. unhappy 55. diaries 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因期待生日派对而连续两周关注天气预报，却在生日当天遭遇狂风暴雨、派对被迫取消，因而十分失落的故事。 【51题详解】 根据第一篇日记中“I watch the weather report every day these two weeks. ”可知，作者连看两周天气预报，故填the weather report。 【52题详解】 根据第二篇日记“The big day came”可知，此处是指生日，日期为24th May，故填24th May。 【53题详解】 根据第二篇日记“I helped my mum take all the food out...rain came down. It rained heavily. ”可知，我帮妈妈把所有的食物都拿出来后，不久就开始下雨了。故填the rain came down。 【54题详解】 根据第二篇日记“My mum had to call my friends to tell them not to come.”以及“I didn’t want to eat any food.”可知，打电话告知朋友取消派对、不想吃东西，是我“不开心”的表现。故填形容词unhappy。 【55题详解】 全文出现5月21日​与5月24日​两个日期，且通篇以第一人称记录个人经历与感受，因此是两篇日记。故填diaries。 Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Tom and Helen are talking in the classroom.) Tom: Hi! I’m Tom, your new classmate. ___________56___________. Helen: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Helen. Tom: Our school is great! ____________57____________? Helen: Yes, we do. We have many rules at school. Tom: ____________58____________? Helen: Well, we mustn’t be late for class. We should arrive at the classroom three minutes before class begins. Tom: OK. Look, I have some cookies. Would you like some? Helen: No, thank you. We can’t eat in the classroom. That’s another rule. Tom: I see. ____________59____________? Helen: No, we can’t. We can’t play soccer in the hallways. That’s too dangerous. Tom: OK. Thank you, Helen. Helen: ____________60____________. 【答案】56. Nice to meet you 57. Do we have any rules 58. What are the rules 59. Can we play soccer in the hallways 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了新同学Tom和Helen在教室里初次见面，并讨论学校各种规章制度的过程。 【56题详解】 根据空后的回答“Nice to meet you, too.”可知，Helen在回应Tom初次见面的问候，且使用了“too”，这说明前一句Tom的原话同样表达了见到对方很高兴的问候语，“Nice to meet you”符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据空后的肯定回答“Yes, we do.”以及补充说明“We have many rules at school.”可知，Tom在此处提出了一个一般疑问句，询问学校里是否有规章制度，对应回答中的“we do”，问句也应使用助动词Do提问，一般疑问句“Do we have any rules”符合语境。 【58题详解】 根据空后Helen详细列举的具体规则“Well, we mustn’t be late for class.”可知，此时Tom是在询问具体的规则内容是什么。结合上文Helen提到的“many rules”，由于是复数名词，可以用“What are the rules?”来提问。 【59题详解】 根据空后的否定回答“No, we can’t.”以及具体说明“We can’t play soccer in the hallways.”可知，Tom在此处提出了一个由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，且主语应为we，具体询问是否可以在走廊里踢足球。一般疑问句“Can we play soccer in the hallways”符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据空前Tom表达的感谢“OK. Thank you, Helen.”可知，对话已接近尾声，此处应填入对别人感谢的常规回应客套话，“You’re welcome”意为“不客气”符合语境。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 亲爱的同学们，读万卷书不如行万里路。假如你是李华，你们班上周组织了去一所博物馆的研学活动，开启了一段历史探索之旅。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文记录本次旅行。 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Last Friday, our class had a wonderful trip to a museum. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last Friday, our class had a wonderful trip to a museum. We went there by school bus. The trip lasted from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. At the museum, we visited different halls. We saw many old and special things, such as paintings, ancient coins, and old tools. Our teacher and the guide told us interesting stories about local history. We listened carefully and learned a lot. This trip was really educational. It helped me know more about Chinese history and culture. I felt proud of our great history and I want to learn more about it in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙述类记叙文，用一般过去时 明确要点：介绍上周去博物馆研学活动的时间、交通方式、活动内容和感受 确定人称：第一人称（we/us）为主 注意事项：需包含思维导图中所有要点内容，不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等，词数不少于50（不含已给开头） [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，介绍去博物馆的时间、交通方式和活动内容 第二段：总结感受，表达这次旅行很有教育意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍上周去博物馆研学活动的时间 时间：the trip lasted from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m./we stayed there from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m./our visit lasted from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m./we spent three hours there, from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m./our museum visit was between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m.等 要点二：介绍上周去博物馆研学活动的交通方式 交通方式：we went there by school bus/we took the school bus to get there/the school bus took us there/we travelled there on the school bus等 要点三：介绍上周去博物馆研学活动的活动内容 内容：we visited different halls/we saw many old and special things, such as paintings, ancient coins, and old tools/our teacher and the guide told us interesting stories about local history/we also listened to great stories about local history等 要点四：介绍上周去博物馆研学活动的感受 感受：this trip was really educational/it helped me know more about Chinese history and culture/I felt proud of our great history/it was an educational trip/I knew much more about the past/it was an unforgettable experience for me等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 佳县2025~2026学年度第二学期教学质量监测调研 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A.A bird. B. A dog. C. A cat. 2. A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 3. A. On Friday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. 4. A. It is snowy. B. It is cloudy. C. It is rainy. 5. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 6. A. She is dancing. B. She is singing. C. She is reading. 7. A. The Fisherman and the Genie. B. Little Women. C. The Ugly Duckling. 8. A. Bread and milk. B. Bread and beef. C. Noodles and milk. 9. A. The tigers are beautiful. B. He doesn’t like tigers. C. He likes tigers. 10. A. 42. B. 39. C. 36. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Summer. 12. What’s the temperature on the beach? A. Around 38℃. B. Around 32℃. C. Around 28℃. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did the fox love eating? A. Oranges. B. Grapes. C. Apples. 14. What were the grapes like? A. Big but green. B. Small and green. C. Big and purple. 15. Why couldn’t the fox get the grapes? A. Because the grapes were too high. B. Because he was too tired. C. Because he was too old. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Jack is in the school football ___________. 17. The club members meet ___________ times a week. 18. When Jack ___________, he always buys newspapers about sports. 19. Jack usually plays football with his classmates ___________ there. 20. This Saturday ___________, Jack plans to watch his favourite football games on TV. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, there was a little rabbit. He lived in a small house in the forest ____1____ his mother. One day, his mother said to him, “____2____ you go to the farm and buy some carrots for us, my dear?” ____3____ said, “Sure, Mum!” Then he took a basket and went out. On his way to the farm, he ____4____ a big fox. The fox was hungry and wanted ____5____ the little rabbit. The little rabbit was very afraid, ____6____ he was very clever. He said to the fox, “Mr Fox, look! ____7____ a big dog over there. He is ____8____ good friend. He is coming to play with me.” The fox heard that. He was afraid of the dog, so he ran away ____9____. The little rabbit smiled and went to the farm happily. He bought a lot of ____10____ and went home safely. His mother was very proud (骄傲的) of him. 1. A. at B. with C. by D. in 2. A. Need B. Should C. Can D. Must 3. A. Rabbits B. A rabbit C. Rabbit D. The rabbit 4. A. met B. meets C. is meeting D. meet 5. A. care B. to care C. eat D. to eat 6. A. but B. if C. or D. so 7. A. There are B. There is C. There have D. There has 8. A. myself B. mine C. my D. I 9. A. quick B. quickly C. usual D. usually 10. A. carrot B. carrot’s C. carrots D. carrots’ 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There is a young snow leopard in Xining, Qinghai now. Its name is Ling Xiaozhe. ____11____ found it in a national park in Qinghai in March. It might ____12____ from a high place. And it was almost dead (死的) because it couldn’t ____13____ and find any food at all. People took it to an animal centre in Xining for ____14____. And thanks to the keepers in the animal centre, the snow leopard now is ____15____ and can walk and jump on its own. It never learned to hunt (狩猎) and might think people are safe and ____16____, so it is difficult for it to go back to the wild soon. Snow leopards ____17____ live in cold high mountains. And they hunt animals for food at night. ____18____, because the climate (气候) is getting warm in the mountains, they are ____19____ both homes and food. Some of them died and their ____20____ is getting smaller (更少的). 11. A. Anyone B. Everyone C. No one D. Someone 12. A. fall B. fill C. die D. set 13. A. kick B. move C. lay D. taste 14. A. practice B. advice C. help D. side 15. A. unhappy B. colourful C. terrible D. healthy 16. A. fat B. friendly C. lucky D. sleepy 17. A. usually B. hardly C. never D. sometimes 18. A. Suddenly B. However C. Hopefully D. Maybe 19. A. wasting B. creating C. holding D. losing 20. A. order B. market C. number D. step Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for the eyes. ____21____ If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale Kale is a kind of dark green vegetable. ____22____ If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well at night. Chicken ____23____ And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. ____24____ Fish If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. ____25____ A little will be OK. A. All of them are delicious. B. Chicken is great food for the eyes. C. It looks like a cabbage. D. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. E. But there are also many other healthy foods for the eyes. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A I am Jane. I live in France with my family. It is Sunday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home. It is four o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a basketball game on TV with my brother Tom. My father is drinking coffee on the sofa and reading a newspaper. Listen! My sister Anna is playing the guitar. She wants to be a music teacher one day. Where is my mother? She is cutting vegetables. She loves making vegetable salad. What’s this under the table? It’s a cute dog. 26. What time is it in France now? A. It’s 4:00 a. m. B. It’s 4:00 p. m. C. It’s 5:00 a. m. D. It’s 5:00 p. m. 27. What is Anna doing? A. Drinking coffee. B. Watching a basketball game. C. Cutting vegetables. D. Playing the guitar. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The cute dog is on the sofa. B. Jane needs to go to school on Sunday. C. Jane’s mother likes making vegetable salad. D. Tom wants to be a music teacher in the future. B The City Children’s Theatre Play (戏剧) Notice Play Name: The Emperor’s New Clothes Time: July 15th — July 22nd ★ Weekdays: 7:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m. ★ Weekends: 2:00 p.m. & 7:00 p.m. Place: Children’s Art Center Ticket (票) Price: ★ Student: 15 yuan per person ★ Adult (成年人): 30 yuan per person ★ Family (2 adults + 1 child): 65 yuan Story Introduction: This is a famous story from Denmark. Once upon a time, there was a silly emperor who loved beautiful clothes very much. Two bad men came to the emperor and said they could make magic clothes. Only clever and really great people could see the clothes. The emperor gave them enough things to make the clothes. Everyone was afraid to say they couldn’t see the clothes until a little child cried out, “The emperor has nothing on!” 29. If two students go to watch the play, they should pay ________. A. 15 yuan B. 30 yuan C. 45 yuan D. 65 yuan 30. Why didn’t people tell the truth about the clothes? A. Because they were afraid. B. Because they had no time. C. Because they loved the clothes. D. Because they loved the emperor. 31. What is the purpose (目的) of this notice? A. To tell us a funny story. B. To introduce a famous writer. C. To ask people to watch a play. D. To explain how to write stories. C Sally is a sports lover. She plays different sports each season. Baseball is Sally’s favourite sport in spring. After the cold winter, she just wants to play with her friends outside. Baseball is the ideal sport for this. Practising batting (击球) and catching the balls is hard work, but Sally enjoys it. In the hot summer, Sally likes to go swimming. She finds it’s very exciting to play in the water with friends. And she’s thinking about learning to dive (跳水) because it looks cool. In autumn, Sally plays football. She loves running and kicking the ball. And Sally makes many new friends when playing football. They have a match every Sunday. Then winter comes. Sally plays basketball. When playing the sport, she runs and jumps a lot. They help make her body strong. Also, she learns to think fast and work with others. Then another year begins. Another year means four more seasons. And every season has a perfect sport! Different sports help Sally stay healthy. 32. The underlined word “ideal” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 理想的 B. 糟糕的 C. 困难的 D. 危险的 33. How often does Sally have a football match in autumn? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. D. Three times a week. 34. Playing basketball helps Sally become ________. A. smart and strong B. polite and welcome C. strong and tall D. beautiful but tired 35. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Sally Has Few Hobbies B. A Girl Has Fun Swimming with Friends C. It’s Important to Do Sports Every Day D. A Girl’s Favourite Sports for Different Seasons V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我过去常常在周末去市图书馆看书。 I ______________________ go to the city library and read books there on weekends. 37. 对我来说，这真的是一个打发空余时间的好选择。 It was really a good ________ for me to spend my free time. 38. 我经常安静地坐在阅览室里看书。 I often ______________________ in the reading room and read. 39. 我也会借书，并且总是按时归还。 I also borrowed books and always returned them ________. 40. 我的老师因为我良好的阅读习惯而表扬了我。 My teacher ______________________ me for my good reading habit. Ⅵ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） arrive slow meaningful be explore we friend experience pick tomato Yesterday, our school organized (组织) a special activity. Early in the morning, we all met at the school gate and went to the Green Farm together. The weather ____41____ nice and we felt happy. This ____42____ was something new for most of us. When we ____43____, the farmers were very happy to see us. They said, “You can ____44____ vegetables and help us clean the ground.” The farmers were very ____45____ and taught us to do everything carefully. ____46____, we learned the important steps. It was hard work, but everyone tried their best. I worked with my best friend. We filled our baskets with many fresh ____47____ and cucumbers. At noon, we had lunch together. The food was simple, but it tasted delicious because it was the fruit of our work. We had great fun and hoped to ____48____ the farm again. On our way back, we were tired but felt proud (自豪的). It was truly a ____49____ day! Helping others truly makes ____50____ happy. Ⅶ．任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 21st May I’m very happy these days. My birthday is coming soon. I watch the weather report every day these two weeks. I want to know everything about the weather on my birthday. Now I’m watching the weather report on TV. The weatherman is standing in front of the map of the city. He says, “Tomorrow will be rainy, but at weekends, the temperatures will be very high…” The temperatures at weekends are important because my birthday is on Sunday. It must be sunny. Then my party will be great. 24th May The big day came, and I got up early. It was a fine day in the beginning. I couldn’t wait for the party to start. I helped my mum take all the food out. Suddenly, a strong wind started to blow. Soon the rain came down. It rained heavily. My mum had to call my friends to tell them not to come. I was very ▲ and I didn’t want to eat any food. The weather really changes a lot. 51. What does the writer watch every day for two weeks? The writer watches ________________________________ every day for two weeks. 52. When is the writer’s birthday? It’s on ________________________________. 53. What happened after the writer helped Mum take the food out? A strong wind blew and then ________________________________. 54. Which word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________________________” there. 55. What kind of writing is the text? It’s two ______. Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Tom and Helen are talking in the classroom.) Tom: Hi! I’m Tom, your new classmate. ___________56___________. Helen: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Helen. Tom: Our school is great! ____________57____________? Helen: Yes, we do. We have many rules at school. Tom: ____________58____________? Helen: Well, we mustn’t be late for class. We should arrive at the classroom three minutes before class begins. Tom: OK. Look, I have some cookies. Would you like some? Helen: No, thank you. We can’t eat in the classroom. That’s another rule. Tom: I see. ____________59____________? Helen: No, we can’t. We can’t play soccer in the hallways. That’s too dangerous. Tom: OK. Thank you, Helen. Helen: ____________60____________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 亲爱的同学们，读万卷书不如行万里路。假如你是李华，你们班上周组织了去一所博物馆的研学活动，开启了一段历史探索之旅。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文记录本次旅行。 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Last Friday, our class had a wonderful trip to a museum. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $