Unit 1 Sports Topic Talk 同步分层作业（含答案） 2026-2027学年北师大版初中英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Sports Topic Talk 分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Topic Talk：我运动，我快乐） 1. 运动 ____________ 2. 队；团队 ____________ 3. 比赛 ____________ 4. 运动员 ____________ 5. 球迷 ____________ 6. 欢呼 ____________ 7. 练习 ____________ 8. 赢 ____________ 9. 输 ____________ 10. 令人兴奋的 ____________ 11. 健康的 ____________ 12. 得分 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 打篮球 ____________ 2. 踢足球 ____________ 3. 做运动 ____________ 4. 为……欢呼 ____________ 5. 运动会 ____________ 6. 保持健康 ____________ 7. 对……感兴趣 ____________ 8. 每周两次 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列动词表示人的名词形式） 1. win → ____________ 2. play → ____________ 3. run → ____________ 4. swim → ____________ 5. jump → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. Running is ____________ (exciting) than sitting at home. 2. Tom jumps ____________ (high) than me. 3. She is the ____________ (good) runner in our class. 4. My brother is two years ____________ (old) than me. 5. Basketball is ____________ (popular) than table tennis in our school. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我每周打两次篮球。 I play basketball ____________ ____________ a week. 2. 他比我跑得快。 He runs ____________ ____________ me. 3. 我们班李明跳得最高。 Li Ming jumps ____________ ____________ in our class. 4. 保持健康很重要。 It is important to ____________ ____________. 5. 我对游泳很感兴趣。 I am very ____________ ____________ swimming. 三、句型转换 1. Basketball is Tom's favourite sport.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ Tom's favourite sport? 2. Volleyball is exciting. Swimming is more exciting.（合并为一句） Swimming is ____________ ____________ than volleyball. 3. She plays ping-pong very well.（改为感叹句） ____________ ____________ she plays ping-pong! 4. He does sports every day.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ he ____________ sports every day? 5. Table tennis is easier than basketball.（改为同义句） Basketball is not ____________ ____________ ____________ table tennis. 四、选词填空（校园运动） 【match, fan, cheer, team, score】 1. Our ____________ won the football game last Friday. 2. Every ____________ shouted when our class scored. 3. We ____________ for our players at the sports meeting. 4. The final ____________ of the game was two to one. 5. The basketball ____________ will begin at four this afternoon. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What sports do you like best? B. How often do you play it? C. Who do you play with? D. Do you watch matches on TV? E. Where do you usually play it? F. What did you have for breakfast? Lily: Peter, you look strong and tall. 1.____________ Peter: Basketball. I started playing it in Grade One. Lily: 2.____________ Peter: Three times a week, after class from five to six. Lily: 3.____________ Peter: My classmates. We practise together and learn from each other. Lily: 4.____________ Peter: On the new playground behind the teaching building. Lily: 5.____________ Peter: Sometimes. I watched an NBA game with my dad last night. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：运动场上的高光时刻） 　　Last Friday our school held its autumn sports meeting. The 4x100-metre relay was the most popular event of the day, and Class Three was the favourite, because its last runner, Wang Lei, runs faster than anyone else in the grade. / At the start, Class Three fell behind Class One. The second runner ran as fast as she could and passed the baton in third place. The crowd cheered louder and louder. / Then Wang Lei took the baton. He caught up with the runner in front at the fifty-metre mark, and the two boys crossed the line almost together. Everybody waited. A minute later the speaker announced the result: first place, Class Three, by just five hundredths of a second. / After the race, Wang Lei said he was not the fastest boy in the team, but the team practised passing the baton more often than any other class. In a relay, the smoothest hands, not the fastest legs, win the race. 任务一：单项选择 1.Which event was the most popular at the sports meeting? A.The 4x100-metre relay. B.The 800-metre race. C.The high jump. D.The long jump. 2.Why did Class Three win, according to Wang Lei? A.Because they practised passing the baton more often. B.Because Wang Lei was the fastest. C.Because Class One fell down. D.Because the teacher helped them. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Wang Lei ran faster than anyone else in the grade. (　　) 4.Class Three was in first place from the very beginning. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.Who won the relay at last? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：一场比赛的诞生） 　　In the winter of 1891, a PE teacher in Springfield, USA, faced a problem. His students had to stay indoors because of the heavy snow, and they were bored. The teacher, James Naismith, needed a new game. / He thought for days. The game should be exciting, but nobody should be hurt. So he fixed two fruit baskets to the walls at each end of the hall and wrote thirteen rules on paper. Players had to throw a football into the other team's basket. He called the game basketball. / The first game was a disaster of a kind: only one basket was scored in the whole match, but the students loved it and asked to play again the next day. Within weeks, other schools copied the rules. Today, more than 450 million people around the world play basketball, making it one of the most popular indoor sports on earth. / Naismith lived long enough to see his game become an Olympic sport in 1936. He threw the ball up for the first jump of the Olympic tournament himself. A snowy afternoon, two fruit baskets, thirteen rules — and a sport that circles the world. 任务一：单项选择 1.Why did James Naismith invent a new game? A.His students had to stay indoors and were bored. B.He wanted to make money. C.The old balls were broken. D.The school asked him to win a match. 2.How many baskets were scored in the first basketball game? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Naismith wrote thirteen rules for the new game. (　　) 4.Basketball became an Olympic sport in 1891. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What did Naismith fix to the walls as the first baskets? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 学校英文报征集“My Favourite Sport”。请介绍你最喜欢的一项运动，不少于6句话。请写清这项运动是什么、你怎样进行，并用上 keep healthy 和 be interested in。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.sport 2.team 3.match 4.player 5.fan 6.cheer 7.practise 8.win 9.lose 10.exciting 11.healthy 12.score 二、短语汉译英 1.play basketball 2.play football 3.do sports 4.cheer for 5.sports meeting 6.keep healthy 7.be interested in 8.twice a week 三、词形变换 1.winner 2.player 3.runner 4.swimmer 5.jumper 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.more exciting 2.higher 3.best 4.older 5.more popular 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.twice; a 2.faster; than 3.the; highest 4.keep; healthy 5.interested; in 三、句型转换 1.What; is 2.more; exciting 3.How; well 4.Does; do 5.as; easy; as 四、选词填空 1.team 2.fan 3.cheer 4.score 5.match 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.D；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.Class Three. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.Two fruit baskets. 任务四范文：My favourite sport is swimming, and I became interested in it when I was seven. Every Saturday morning, my father takes me to the swimming pool near our home. At first I could only float, but now I can swim five hundred metres without stopping. Swimming makes my arms and legs strong, and it helps me keep healthy in every season. When I am in the water, all my worries seem to float away. My coach says I swim faster than last year, and I hope to join the city competition this summer. Swimming is not just a sport for me; it is a friend that stays with me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $