Unit 2 Topic Talk & Lesson 1 分层作业2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

2026年度北师大版八年级上册Unit 2 Safety Topic Talk & Lesson 1 分层作业 A层 基础闯关 Ⅰ. 词汇运用（根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词） 1. When a flood comes, we need a life jacket to stay above w________. 2. A t________ is useful because it can help you find the way in dark places. 3. We need a first aid case to t________ people in a road accident. 4. You can use a h________ to break the window of a car or a bus. 5. R________ is useful when we want to get to a safe place. 6. C________, we must follow safety rules in public places. 7. It is a common s________ (情况) in our daily life. 8. You mustn't run in the c________ (走廊) at school. 9. In PE lessons, always follow your teacher's i________. 10. Take good care of your personal b________, like your phone and wallet. Ⅱ. 完成句子（根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词） 1. 地震时，手电筒能帮你在黑暗的地方找到路。 　In an earthquake, a torch will help you find your way in ________ ________. 2. 在火灾中，你应该前往最近的安全地点。 　In a fire, you should ________ ________ ________ to the nearest safe place. 3. 你禁止在走廊里奔跑或推搡他人。 　You ________ run in the corridors or ________ people. 4. 你必须知道如何正确使用科学实验室里的设备。 　You ________ ________ know how to use the equipment in the science lab correctly. 5. 为这场演出，你不必穿制服。 　You ________ ________ ________ wear a uniform for the show. B层 能力提升 Ⅲ. 单项选择 (　)1. The world is full of people, and we must ________ the rules in a public place. A. breaks　　B. breaking　　C. obey　　D. obeyed (　)2. In an earthquake, a torch will help you ________ your way in dark places. A. find　　B. finding　　C. found　　D. finds (　)3. You mustn't ________ in the corridors or push people at school. A. running　　B. run　　C. ran　　D. runs (　)4. In PE lessons, you ________ follow your teacher's instructions. A. mustn't　　B. needn't　　C. can't　　D. must (　)5. In the science lab, you ________ know how to use the equipment correctly. A. have to　　B. has to　　C. having to　　D. to have (　)6. You ________ wear a uniform for the show. It's not necessary. A. mustn't　　B. can't　　C. don't have to　　D. shouldn't (　)7. When you walk or ride a bike on the street, don't ________ headphones. A. put on　　B. wear　　C. dress　　D. carry (　)8. Stay ________ paths when you are in forests and in the mountains. A. in　　B. at　　C. by　　D. on (　)9. Small actions can ________ us from big problems. A. save　　B. take　　C. keep　　D. bring (　)10. Use electricity ________, and don't charge your phone day and night. A. wise　　B. wisdom　　C. wisely　　D. wiser Ⅳ. 完形填空（素材取自本课 Topic Talk 听力与 Lesson 1 课文内容） 　　We all know that safety comes first. In our daily life, there are many __1__ dangers. Here are some __2__ to stay safe. 　　At home, always keep the floor __3__, especially in the kitchen and the bathroom. Use electricity __4__, and never charge your phone day and night. You must use fire and knives __5__. 　　At school, you mustn't __6__ in the corridors or push people, because you may __7__ others or even yourself. In PE lessons, always __8__ your teacher's instructions. In the science lab, you have to __9__ how to use the equipment correctly. 　　In other public places, take good care of your personal __10__. Do not wear headphones when you walk or ride a bike on the street. (　)1. A. interesting　　B. easy　　C. possible　　D. strange (　)2. A. tips　　B. problems　　C. signs　　D. numbers (　)3. A. wet　　B. dry　　C. warm　　D. cool (　)4. A. quick　　B. quickness　　C. wise　　D. wisely (　)5. A. carefully　　B. careless　　C. care　　D. careful (　)6. A. runs　　B. ran　　C. run　　D. running (　)7. A. help　　B. hurt　　C. save　　D. teach (　)8. A. forget　　B. break　　C. write　　D. follow (　)9. A. know　　B. knowing　　C. knew　　D. knows (　)10. A. clothes　　B. money　　C. belongings　　D. feelings C层 拓展培优 Ⅴ. 任务型读写（阅读短文，回答问题） 　　Emergencies can happen in life, such as a fire, a road accident, an earthquake or a flood. What do we need in these emergencies? 　　In an earthquake, it is a good idea to have a torch, or you can use the torch on your phone. It will help you find your way in dark places. In a fire, make your way to the nearest safe place first, and then use your phone to call 119. In a flood, if you are in a car or a bus, use a hammer to break the window and get out. A life jacket is also useful because it can help you stay above water. A first aid case is important in lots of situations, especially in accidents. Small actions can really save us from big problems. 1. What can help us find our way in dark places during an earthquake? 2. What should we use to break the window of a car in a flood? 3. Why is a first aid case important? Ⅵ. 阅读理解 　　Last week, our school had a Safety Week. On Monday, a firefighter came to our school and gave us a talk. He told us that in a fire we should make our way to the nearest safe place, and then call 119. He also told us never to use the lift (电梯) in a fire. 　　On Wednesday, we had a first aid lesson. A nurse taught us how to treat a small cut. She said a first aid case is important in lots of situations, especially in accidents. 　　On Friday, we made safety posters for our neighbourhood. My group chose the rules for riding a bike. We wrote: “Check your bike before you ride. Wear a helmet. Don't ride on the sidewalk. Use cycle paths if you can. Stop at red lights.” 　　Our teacher said small actions can save us from big problems. I think she is right. (　)1. Who came to the school on Monday? A. A nurse　　B. A teacher　　C. A firefighter　　D. A policeman (　)2. What should we do first in a fire? A. Make our way to the nearest safe place.　　B. Call 119 first.　　C. Use the lift.　　D. Wait in the room. (　)3. What did the students learn on Wednesday? A. How to ride a bike.　　B. How to treat a small cut.　　C. How to call 119.　　D. How to make a poster. (　)4. Which of the following is NOT a rule for riding a bike in the passage? A. Wear a helmet.　　B. Ride on the sidewalk.　　C. Stop at red lights.　　D. Use cycle paths. (　)5. What does the writer think of the teacher's words? A. Boring.　　B. Funny.　　C. Wrong.　　D. Right. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 词汇运用 1. water　2. torch　3. treat　4. hammer　5. Rope 6. Certainly　7. situation　8. corridors　9. instructions　10. belongings Ⅱ. 完成句子 1. dark; places　2. make; our; way　3. mustn't; push 4. have; to　5. don't; have; to Ⅲ. 单项选择 1. C　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. A 6. C　7. B　8. D　9. A　10. C Ⅳ. 完形填空 1. C　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. A 6. C　7. B　8. D　9. A　10. C Ⅴ. 任务型读写 1. A torch (or the torch on our phone). 2. A hammer. 3. Because it is important in lots of situations, especially in accidents. Ⅵ. 阅读理解 1. C　2. A　3. B　4. B　5. D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $