Unit 3 The Art of Painting词汇练习-2026-2027学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第一册

Book5 unit 3 词汇练习

一．单词拼写

1．This oil _____________ (绘画) shows the beauty of the countryside.

2．The art museum will hold a special _____________ (展览) next week.

3．The new art _____________ (画廊；美术馆) attracts thousands of visitors every year.

4．Monet was a famous French _____________ (印象派画家).

5．Qi Baishi was good at painting flowers, while many others preferred _____________ (风景) paintings.

6．The museum is famous for its collection of _____________ (肖像) paintings.

7．The artist picked up a brush and began to paint on the _____________ (画布).

8．The _____________ (杰作) took the painter ten years to complete.

9．The school of _____________ (现实主义) began in France in the nineteenth century.

10．Some people find _____________ (抽象的) art hard to understand.

11．The local _____________ (艺术家) donates his paintings to charity every year.

12．The painter uses _____________ (生动的) colours to show the coming of spring.

13．The young painter’s _____________ (技巧) improves with every new work.

14．A local company agreed to _____________ (赞助) the art festival.

15．In my _____________ (判断；看法), this is the best painting in the show.

16．The park is full of modern _____________ (雕塑) made of iron and stone.

17．The reporter made a quick _____________ (素描；速写) of the old street.

18．The little girl learned to _____________ (画) animals with simple lines.

二．拓展单词

1．______________ n. 颜色；色彩→______________ adj. 丰富多彩的→______________ adv. 丰富多彩地

2．______________ n. 美；美丽→______________ adj. 美丽的→______________ adv. 美丽地

3．______________ v. 创造→______________ adj. 有创造力的→______________ n. 创造；作品

4．______________ v. 想象→______________ n. 想象力→______________ adj. 富有想象力的

5．______________ n. 历史→______________ adj. 有历史意义的→______________ adj. 历史（上）的

6．______________ n. 艺术→______________ adj. 艺术的；美术的

7．______________ v. 钦佩；欣赏→______________ n. 钦佩；赞赏

8．______________ n. 照片→______________ n. 摄影师→______________ n. 摄影

9．______________ n. 风格；方式→______________ adj. 时髦的；漂亮的

10．______________ adj. 真实的→______________ adv. 真正地→______________ n. 事实；真相

11．______________ n. 名声；声誉→______________ adj. 著名的→______________ adv. 出名地

三．用所给单词的正确形式填空

1．The museum _______________ its new collection last week, and the public _______________ of these treasures will last a month. (display)

2．The dove in the picture _______________ peace, and this painting is often seen as a _______________ of hope. (represent)

3．The dark colours _______________ the painter’s sadness, and every line is an _______________ of his feelings. (express)

4．Experts _______________ the painting at ten million dollars, and it is the most _______________ collection in the gallery. (value)

5．The painter was _______________ for his vivid style, and he gained international _______________ after the show. (recognise)

6．The painter describes country life in great _______________, and the _______________ description makes the scene come alive. (detail)

7．The young artist finally _______________ in holding his own show, and the

exhibition was a great _______________. (succeed)

8．It takes great _______________ to paint such fine lines, and after years of practice she became highly _______________. (skill)

9．He _______________ painting for two hours every day, and with enough _______________ he will become a master. (practise)

10．The _______________ colours make the painting lively, and they can _______________ up any room. (bright)

11．When _______________ with his early works, the new paintings show great progress, and the _______________ between the two styles is easy to see. (compare)

四．重点短语

1．_______________ 对……感兴趣

2．_______________ 属于

3．_______________ 集中于；聚焦

4．_______________ 被称为；以……闻名

5．_______________ 由……制成（看出原料）

6．_______________ 一系列；各种

7．_______________ 源于；来自

8．_______________ 事实上

9．_______________ 例如

10．_______________ 在露天；在户外

11．_______________ 谋生

12．_______________ 把……变成

13．_______________ 对……感到自豪

14．_______________ 被认为；被看作

选用上面的短语，完成下列句子

1．Since childhood she has been ___________________ Chinese ink painting.

2．The oil painting in the hall once ___________________ a rich family in the south.

3．Many great painters in history ___________________ poor families in the countryside.