Unit 3 Fit for Life词汇练习-2026-2027学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第二册

Book6 unit 3 词汇练习

一．单词拼写

1．Regular exercise will improve your _____________ (健康；体质) and keep you in good shape.

2．Traditional Chinese _____________ (医学) has a history of thousands of years.

3．The doctor gave her some _____________ (草本的) medicine for her cough.

4．The patient is receiving _____________ (治疗) in a famous hospital.

5．A fever is often the first _____________ (症状) of the flu.

6．Doctors say a good rest is the best way to _____________ (治愈) a cold.

7．Washing your hands often can help _____________ (预防) the spread of illness.

8．The doctor will _____________ (检查) the old man carefully and give him some advice.

9．Eating late at night is an unhealthy _____________ (生活方式).

10．A _____________ (均衡的) diet should include vegetables, fruit and some meat.

11．The sick man made a _____________ (逐渐的) recovery after months of care.

12．The _____________ (针灸) treatment made her feel much better.

13．The _____________ (病人) must take the medicine three times a day.

14．Scientists are working hard to find a cure for the _____________ (疾病).

15．After a good night’s sleep, she came back to work full of _____________ (精力；能量).

16．A healthy _____________ (日常饮食) means eating the right kinds of food.

17．The _____________ (外科医生) worked for six hours to save the wounded man.

18．Fresh vegetables are rich in _____________ (维生素) and minerals.

二．拓展单词

1．______________ n. 健康→______________ adj. 健康的→______________ adv. 健康地

2．______________ adj. 有病的→______________ n. 疾病；身体不适

3．______________ v. 消化→______________ n. 消化

4．______________ v. 做手术；操作→______________ n. 手术；运转

5．______________ v. （使）放松→______________ n. 放松；消遣

6．______________ v.&n. 睡觉→______________ adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的

7．______________ vt. 建议；劝告→______________ n. 劝告；建议

8．______________ v. 称重→______________ n. 体重；重量

9．______________ vi. 恢复；康复→______________ n. 恢复；痊愈

10．______________ vt. 推荐；建议→______________ n. 推荐；建议

11．______________ vt. 开处方；开药方→______________ n. 处方

三．用所给单词的正确形式填空

1．Taking _______________ every day keeps you in good shape, and my father _______________ in the gym every morning. (exercise)

2．_______________ is bad for your lungs, and my uncle has _______________ for over twenty years. (smoke)

3．Smoking does great _______________ to your health, so cigarettes are _______________ to people around smokers too. (harm)

4．Fresh air and enough sleep are _______________ to students, and everyone can _______________ from a regular lifestyle. (benefit)

5．My grandfather goes _______________ in the park every morning, and he often _______________ with his old friends. (jog)

6．You should take good _______________ of yourself, and be _______________ about what you eat every day. (care)

7．The doctor _______________ my heart and lungs carefully, and I have a physical _______________ every year. (check)

8．The sick man needed a lot of _______________ after the operation, and the nurse advised a _______________ weekend at home. (rest)

9．My mother _______________ healthy meals for the whole family, and she is an excellent _______________. (cook)

10．Doctors suggest _______________ for half an hour after dinner, and a slow _______________ helps your digestion. (walk)

11．Too much _______________ is bad for your health, and many students feel _______________ before big exams. (stress)

四．重点短语

1．_______________ 均衡的饮食

2．_______________ 从……中获益

3．_______________ 养成……的习惯

4．_______________ 放弃；戒除

5．_______________ 立刻；马上

6．_______________ 从……中恢复；从……中痊愈

7．_______________ 保持健康

8．_______________ 导致；造成

9．_______________ 服药

10．_______________ 建议某人做某事

11．_______________ 参加体检

12．_______________ 总之；一般来说

13．_______________ 对……有益

14．_______________ 减肥

选用上面的短语，完成下列句子

1．The doctor told him to ___________________ three times a day after meals.

2．If you eat less sugar and exercise more, you will soon ___________________.

3．Staying up late too often often ___________________ poor health.

4．He has ___________________ smoking and now feels much healthier.

5．To stay healthy, you should eat ___________________ with more vegetables and less fat.

6．She has ___________________ reading English news every morning since last term.

7．It took the old man months of care to ___________________ his serious illness.

8．The doctor ___________________ him to do more exercise and go to bed early.