Unit 3 默写练习一 Welcome to the unit，Reading（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第二册学习笔记（译林版）

默写 默写练习一　Welcome to the unit，Reading & Grammar and usage (时间：20分钟　满分：100分) Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，满分45分) 1．contract vt.感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约) n．合同，合约 2．means n．方法，方式；财富，钱财 3．delete vt.删去，删除 4．ultimately adv.最终；根本上 5．fundamental adj.十分重大的，根本的；基础的，基本的 n．基本规律，根本法则，基础 6．pace n．发生的速度，节奏；步速 vt.& vi.来回踱步；确定速度，调整节奏 7．arise vi.发生，出现；(由……)引起，(因……)产生 8．characteristic n．特征，特点 adj.典型的，独特的 9．debate vt.& vi.讨论，辩论；仔细考虑，思考 n．讨论，争论；辩论 10．chemist n．药剂师，药商；化学家→chemical adj.化学的→chemically adv.化学地→chemistry n．化学 11．specialize/specialise vi.专门研究(或从事)，专攻→special adj.特殊的，特别的；有专门目的的，起专门作用的→specially adv.专门地，特意；格外，特别→specialist n．专家；专科医生 12．relate vi.& vt.联系，使有联系；叙述，讲述→related adj.相关的，有联系的→relation n．关系，联系；亲戚→relative n．亲戚，亲属 adj.相比较而言的，比较的；相对的，相关联的→relationship n．关系 13．restrict vt.限制，限定；束缚，妨碍；约束，管束→restricted adj.(大小或者数量)有限的，很小的；(指能做的事)有限的，受限制的→restriction n．限制规定，限制法规；限制，约束→restrictive adj.限制性的，约束性的 14．prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)阻止，禁止；使不可能→prohibition n．禁止；禁令 15．withdraw vi.& vt.脱离(社会)，不与人交往；(使)撤回；(使)退出；停止提供→withdrawal n．撤走；收回；退出；提款，取款 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 1．On hearing what he had achieved in his field，she stared at him with deep admiration and affection(affect)． 2．I don’t know how to express my heartfelt gratitude(grateful) to my head teacher. 3．They loaded themselves with food，medical supplies，and oxygen equipment(equip)． 4．A group of young volunteers always accompany the disabled(disable) girl to the school. 5．The design of the bicycle has managed to reduce the effects of wind resistance(resist) and drag. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．在……中起关键作用play a critical role in 2．染上某种病毒catch a certain virus 3．极佳的听觉an excellent sense of hearing 4．充当/作为…… serve as... 5．涉及，与……相关relate to 6．prohibit sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事 7．wrestle with努力处理，全力解决 8．put sth in place准备就绪 9．without doubt毫无疑问，的确 10．a ripe old age高龄 Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．I think China will absolutely play a critical role in the regional economic recovery. 2．I want to serve as a volunteer of this international tennis competition because I’m really passionate about tennis. 3．The authority prohibits students from carrying cellphones while going to school. 4．To bring the disease under control，we should put more effective measures in place. 5．Even though many people now know about tea culture，Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $