Unit 2 Sports and Fitness词汇过关练习-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册

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BOOK 1 UNIT2 SPORTS AND FITNESS

一、单词默写

1.     adj. 健康的;健壮的→     n. 健康;健壮→     adj. 不健康的

2.     adj. 强壮的;坚强的→     n. 力量;力气→     vt. 加强;增强

3.     vt.&vi. 忍受;忍耐→     n. 耐力;持久力

4.     vi. 比赛;竞争→     n. 比赛;竞赛→     n. 选手;竞争者→     adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的

5.     vt. 使受伤;伤害→     adj. 受伤的→     n. 伤害;损伤

6.     n. 能量;精力→     adj. 精力充沛的

7.     adj. 规则的;定期的→     adv. 定期地;经常→     adj. 不规则的

8.     vt. 约定;任命→     n. 预约;约会

9.     vt. 鼓舞;启发→     adj. 鼓舞人心的→     adj. 受到鼓舞的→     n. 鼓舞;灵感

10.     vt. 激励;激发→     adj. 有积极性的;积极的→     n. 动力;积极性

11.     vi. 退休;退出→     n. 退休;退役

12.     vt. 认出;承认→     n. 认出;认可

13.     n. 冠军→     n. 冠军称号;锦标赛

14.     vi.&vt. 作弊;欺骗→     n. 作弊;欺诈行为

15.     adj. 肥胖的;臃肿的→     n. 肥胖症;过度肥胖

16.     vt. 装备;使有准备→     n. 设备;装备

17.     adj. 极度的;极端的→     adv. 极其;非常

18.     n. 职业;专业→     adj. 职业的;专业的

19.     n.&vt. 平衡;使平衡→     adj. 均衡的

20.     vt. 赢得;获得→     n. 获胜者;赢家

21.     vt. 输掉;失去→     n. 输家;失败者→     n. 失败;损失

22.     vt. 使惊奇;使惊叹→     adj. 令人惊叹的→     adj. 感到惊叹的→     n. 惊奇;惊叹

23.     vt. 决定;下定决心→     adj. 坚定的;有决心的→     n. 决心;果断

24.     vt.&vi. 准备→     n. 准备;预备→     adj. 准备好的

二、补全短语

1.________________ out 锻炼;解决

2.________________ up 热身;做暖身运动

3.________________ part in 参加;参与

4.________________ up with 追上;赶上

5.________________ the game 赢得比赛

6.________________ a goal 进球;得分

7.________________ the ball 传球

8.________________ fouls 犯规

9.break the ________________ 违反规则

10.follow the ________________ 服从裁判

11.play ________________ 与……比赛;对抗

12.________________ on 继续;坚持

13.________________ up 放弃

14.________________ a record 创造纪录

15.________________ the record 打破纪录

16.keep ________________ 保持体型;保持健康

17.be ________________ at 擅长于page number 0

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18.________________ weight 减肥;减轻体重

19.put on ________________ 增加体重

20.a ________________ diet 均衡的饮食

21.________________ to 坚持;遵守

22.________________ confidence 树立信心

23.________________ the team 支持这支球队

24.the ________________ 比赛中不被看好的一方;黑马

25.make an ________________ 预约;约定

26.________________ spirit 团队精神;集体精神

三、教材必背佳句

1.Our team was the ________________, but we played with all our ________________ and won in the end.  我们队是不被看好的一方,但我们全力以赴,最终赢得了比赛。

2.Regular exercise such as running helps build up your ________________ and keeps you ________________.  像跑步这样的定期锻炼能增强你的耐力,使你保持健康。

3.Players must follow the rules and respect the ________________ during the game.  在比赛中,运动员必须遵守规则并尊重裁判。

四、教材金句填空

1.The players were ________ (determine) to win the championship for their school.

2.Although we were the weaker team, we never ________ up hope.

3.The coach ________ us to do our best in the final match.

4.He trained hard every day and finally became the ________.

5.Keeping ________ helps you perform well in any sport.

6.The referee is there to make sure everyone plays by the ________.

7.Running ________ (strength) your heart and improves your endurance.

五、高考链接

1.________ (exercise) regularly is one of the best ways to keep fit.

2.He was so tired that he could ________ run any longer.

3.The team trained very hard in ________ (prepare) for the coming match.

4.After the injury, he spent months ________ (build) up his strength.

5.To our ________ (amaze), the underdog team won the game at last.

6.The coach's words were ________ (inspire) and we all felt confident again.

7.More and more children are suffering from ________ because of unhealthy diets.

8.You should make an ________ (appoint) with the doctor before you go.

9.Fair play means following the rules and showing respect for your ________.

10.With great ________ (determine), the young athlete overcame all the difficulties.

11.The final match was so ________ (excite) that everyone cheered.

12.He is considered one of the best ________ in the country.

13.It is ________ believed that sports build character.

14.________ makes perfect, so keep practising every day.

六、应用文写作练

假设你是李华,你校上周举行了校运动会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,介绍你班与二班之间的一场篮球赛,内容包括:1.比赛的时间、地点与经过;2.比赛结果;3.你的感受。

 

第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)

1.上周五下午,我们班与二班进行了一场激动人心的篮球赛。(play against...)page number 1

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