Unit 1 Life Choices词汇过关练习(含答案)2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
BOOK 1 UNIT1 LIFE CHOICES
一、单词默写
1. vt. 选择;挑选→ n. 选择;抉择
2. vt.&vi. 放松;休息→ adj. 令人放松的→ adj. 感到放松的→ n. 放松;消遣
3. vt. 使厌烦→ adj. 令人厌烦的→ adj. 感到厌烦的→ n. 厌倦;烦闷
4. vt. 使兴奋;使激动→ adj. 令人兴奋的→ adj. 感到兴奋的→ n. 兴奋;刺激
5. vt. 组织;筹备→ n. 组织;机构→ n. 组织者
6. adj. 数字的;数码的→ adv. 数字化地
7. n. 志愿者→ adj. 志愿的;自愿的→ adv. 自愿地;无偿地
8. vi. 毕业→ n. 毕业
9. adj. 遥远的;远处的→ n. 距离;远处
10. adj. 方便的;便利的→ n. 方便;便利→ adj. 不方便的
11. n. 压力;精神紧张→ adj. 压力大的;紧张的
12. adj. 焦虑的;渴望的→ adv. 焦虑地→ n. 焦虑;担忧
13. vt. 使高兴→ adj. 感到高兴的→ adj. 令人愉快的
14. vt. 按;压;挤→ n. 压力;压强
15. vi.&vt. 受苦;遭受→ n. 痛苦;折磨
16. n.&vt. 挑战;向……挑战→ adj. 具有挑战性的
17. vi. 不同;相异→ adj. 不同的;有差异的→ n. 不同;差异
18. adj. 正式的→ adj. 非正式的;随意的→ adv. 正式地
19. adj. 逐渐的;缓慢的→ adv. 逐渐地;渐渐地
20. adj. 确定的;肯定的→ adv. 肯定地;当然
21. n. 场合;时刻→ adj. 偶尔的;不经常的→ adv. 偶尔;间或
22. vt. 使欢乐;款待→ n. 娱乐;消遣;招待
23. n. 人群;观众→ adj. 拥挤的;挤满人的
24. n. 噪音;喧闹声→ adj. 吵闹的;嘈杂的→ adv. 吵闹地
二、补全短语
1.________________ the Internet 上网
2.go ________________ 在线;上网
3.________________ on 打开(电器);接通
4.switch ________________ 转换到;转台
5.________________ control 遥控器
6.a couch ________________ 沙发土豆(整天坐着看电视的人)
7.________________ from 遭受;患(病)
8.________________ with (成功地)应付;处理
9.________________ with 处理;对付
10.under ________________ 在压力之下
11.________________ a difference 有影响;起作用
12.make the ________________ of 充分利用
13.________________ on 依靠;取决于
14.________________ away from 摆脱;逃离
15.be ________________ to 沉迷于;对……上瘾
16.________________ off 关掉(电器)
17.be ________________ of 厌烦;厌倦
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18.________________ of 而不是;代替
19.in ________________ 另外;此外
20.set a ________________ 确定截止日期
21.________________ up 开始从事;占用(时间)
22.________________ on 集中于;专注于
23.________________ with 与……闲聊
24.________________ down on 削减;减少
25.________________ up with 想出(主意);提出
26.lead a healthy ________________ 过健康的生活
三、教材必背佳句
1.I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock ________________ off. 我通常在闹钟响起前五分钟左右醒来。
2.I am a real couch potato: I switch on the TV and watch ________________ is on. 我是个十足的电视迷:打开电视,有什么节目就看什么。
3.It is important to understand ________________ and learn how to ________________ with it. 重要的是理解压力,并学会如何应对它。
四、教材金句填空
1.I usually ________ the Internet to get the latest news.
2.Bob is so busy that he ________ has time to relax.
3.When we feel ________ (stress), it is helpful to do some exercise.
4.Helping others gives me a sense of ________ (achieve).
5.Living in a remote village as a volunteer teacher is hard but ________.
6.Try to ________ a balance between study and leisure.
7.With the development of ________ technology, we can study online at home.
五、高考链接
1.Right now, more and more people choose to live ________ (healthy) and enjoy a slow pace of life.
2.________ (teach) in a remote village, the young teacher learned to live simply.
3.I found it ________ (help) to keep a diary in English every day.
4.After ________ (graduate) from Peking University, she became a volunteer teacher.
5.It is ________ accepted that regular exercise can reduce stress.
6.Students are often under great ________ (press) before exams.
7.In my free time, I enjoy ________ (listen) to music and chatting with friends online.
8.With the help of my teacher, I gradually got used to ________ (study) by myself.
9.________ (meet) the deadline is very important for a student.
10.The Internet makes ________ possible for us to work from home.
11.Keeping a positive attitude helps us cope with ________ (challenge) more easily.
12.________ (surf) online too long is bad for your eyes.
13.The more we communicate face to face, the ________ (strong) our friendship becomes.
14.Please let me know if there is anything else I can do to make a ________ (differ).
六、应用文写作练
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack来信询问你的高中生活。请你回信介绍你的生活方式并给出建议,内容包括:1.介绍你日常的学习与生活方式;2.谈谈你如何应对学习压力;3.表达祝愿。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.我通常在闹钟响起前醒来,然后开始充实的一天。(wake up before...)
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2.尽管学习繁忙,我仍会抽时间上网获取最新信息。(spend time doing...)
3.面对压力,我常与朋友聊天或听音乐来放松自己。(cope with...)
4.保持健康的生活方式帮助我更好地应对各种挑战。(keep a ... lifestyle)
5.记住,你的生活由你自己创造。(Your life is what you make it.)
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇)
参考答案
一、单词默写
1.choose vt. 选择;挑选→choice n. 选择;抉择
2.relax vt.&vi. 放松;休息→relaxing adj. 令人放松的→relaxed adj. 感到放松的→relaxation n. 放松;消遣
3.bore vt. 使厌烦→boring adj. 令人厌烦的→bored adj. 感到厌烦的→boredom n. 厌倦;烦闷
4.excite vt. 使兴奋;使激动→exciting adj. 令人兴奋的→excited adj. 感到兴奋的→excitement n. 兴奋;刺激
5.organise vt. 组织;筹备→organisation n. 组织;机构→organiser n. 组织者
6.digital adj. 数字的;数码的→digitally adv. 数字化地
7.volunteer n. 志愿者→voluntary adj. 志愿的;自愿的→voluntarily adv. 自愿地;无偿地
8.graduate vi. 毕业→graduation n. 毕业
9.distant adj. 遥远的;远处的→distance n. 距离;远处
10.convenient adj. 方便的;便利的→convenience n. 方便;便利→inconvenient adj. 不方便的
11.stress n. 压力;精神紧张→stressful adj. 压力大的;紧张的
12.anxious adj. 焦虑的;渴望的→anxiously adv. 焦虑地→anxiety n. 焦虑;担忧
13.delight vt. 使高兴→delighted adj. 感到高兴的→delightful adj. 令人愉快的
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