北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

牛栏山一中2026-2027学年度第一学期

高一英语

2026.10

本试卷共三部分，满分100分，考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

第一部分（共二节，20分）

第一节 语音辨析（共5小题；每题1分，共5分）

（第1-4题）根据下列单词中划线部分的发音，选出与其他三个发音不同的一个。

如：A. bag B. bad C. apple D. waste 答案选 D

1. A. drag B. addict C. native  D. actually

2. A. dynamic B. satisfy  C. rely D symbol

3. A. previous B. secondary C. definitely D. expert

4. A. chapter B. chemistry C. chat  D. achieve

（第5题）根据单词的重读音节，选出与其他三个重音位置不同的一个。

如：A. apple B. doctor C. water D. begin 答案选 D

5. A. arise B. interested C. position  D. necessity

第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Steph Clemence had good grades and always intended to go to college. But her poor family couldn’t    6    it. Steph had to find a job and tried to figure out what to do with a life that was completely different from her plan.

The answer came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bookshelf. Inside a box she    7    two pages titled “Mrs. Clark’s Book List” from the English teacher in her high school, Dorothy Clark. “She’d spent months creating a list of 153 books,” says Steph. “She knew most of us would not go to college, but we could continue to learn. She was    8    about that.”

Steph was    9    and determined to improve herself. So it began in 1970. Starting at the top, she read every book in the order they appeared. People around her didn’t find much    10    in her journey, as some of the books were hard going. But she felt    11   . Each of those books inspired her to learn more about the world.

Now Steph is 70 and she never did get to college. But she has only four books left to read from the list. She expects to    12    them sometime the next year.

“I don’t race through a book, as I want to fully    13    it. Each of the books has added something to who I am and how I see the world,” she says. “I’m no expert, but I am working for my own    14   . I now have the background to see how the world works.”

In Steph’s eye, Mrs. Clark felt it was her particular    15    to offer young students a road map in a changing world. Thanks to a book list, at least one young woman who couldn’t pay for college was the better for it.

6. A. avoid B. afford C. change D. refuse

7. A. collected B. packed C. selected D. noticed

8. A. wrong B. upset C. right D. angry

9. A. surprised B. hopeful C. calm D. nervous

10. A. value B. time C. support D. trouble

11. A. exactly B. badly C. differently D. similarly

12. A. copy B. forget C. check D. finish

13. A. describe B. enjoy C. share D. protect

14. A. safety B. convenience C. protection D. improvement

15. A. duty B. pressure C. situation D. requirement

第二部分（共二节，38分）

第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

If you are a novel addict, you are lucky enough to have a good chance to look through these wonderful books selected specially for you.

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a fascinating tale. The story centers around Charlie Bucket, a kind and humble boy from a poor family who lives with his parents and both sets of grandparents in a small, shabby house. It follows young Charlie Bucket, who wins a golden ticket to explore the magical chocolate factory. The story is filled with odd inventions, wild adventures, and important lessons about life — the different consequences of kindness and greed.

Klara and the Sun by Kazuo Ishiguroe In this magnificent novel, the story of Klara, an Artificial Friend, who keenly observes passersby from her place in the store and hopes to be chosen by a customer, is incredibly unique and memorable. The book makes us think about the ways artificial intelligence will permeate (渗透) our lives and is also a timely reflection on love and isolation.

Send for Me by Lauren Fox History lovers are sure to be captured by this novel. Based on the author’s own family letters, Send for Me is an achingly beautiful work of historical fiction that moves between Germany on the eve of World War II and present-day Wisconsin, unfolding a thread (主线) of love, longing, and the powerful bonds of family.

Dune by Frank Herberte We can blame Timothée Chalamet for the rebirth of this 720-page novel. The actor was even shot in 2018

reading the book on the New York City subway to prepare for his role as Paul Atreides, who must travel to the most dangerous planet to ensure the future of his family and people. Read Frank Herbert’s brave hero’s journey before seeing Denis Villeneuve’s big-screen version.

16. What is the main theme of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory?

A. Reflection on love and loneliness. B. Future of the family and people.

C. Roles of artificial intelligence. D. Different results of different acts.

17. Which novel is most suitable for history fans?

A. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.

B. Klara and the Sun.

C. Send for Me.

D. Dune.

18. What do Klara and the Sun and Dune have in common?

A. They both have extremely long pages.

B. They both involve scientific elements.

C. They have already been made into films.

D. They tell the heroes’ lonely experiences.

B

Unlike many surfers who sought the perfect wave, my interests always lay beneath the sea’s surface in a world I could only imagine and dream of. When I was twelve, I made my first adventures in the deep. Later I would learn how to dive, expanding my world of exploration many times over.

Perhaps the greatest turning point in my life came when I was in high school and I wrote a letter to the famous Scripps Oceanographic Institution, asking how I might learn more about the sea. A kind scientist answered my letter and told me how to apply to Scripps for a summer scholarship, which I received. During one of their courses that summer, I met Dr. Robert Norris, a marine geologist. He loved the sea almost as much as I did. Soon he suggested I consider his school, the University of California, for my study. One year later I became a member of the freshman class

Now my love affair with the sea became a serious endeavor. If I wanted to be an undersea explorer, I needed to learn as much as I could about the laws of the physical world that controlled the environment I wanted to enter. The undersea world is not our natural world. It is unforgiving to those who make mistakes. At its greatest depths the water temperature is near freezing, the pressure is eight tons per square inch, and it is totally dark. It is easy to get lost in such a world. I needed to learn a lot about geography, navigation, geology, biology, and many other things.

I decided another important thing for me to do was to join the U.S. Navy. If I was going to be an undersea explorer, I would have to lead men and women on dangerous adventures where they might get hurt, and I didn’t want that to happen.

In the Navy I learned discipline, organization, and how to motivate and lead people on adventures so that we could explore the wonders of the deep.