期末(试题)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

标签:
普通解析文字版答案
2026-10-25
| 6份
| 19页
| 11人阅读
| 0人下载

内容正文:

六年级下册英语期末测试卷(笔试部分)Unit 1 How tall are you? & Unit 2 Last weekend & Unit 3 Where did you go? & Unit 4 Then and now 答案解析 · 2026—2027学年 人教PEP版英语六年级下册 【命题说明】 本卷为六年级下册期末测试卷(笔试部分),考查范围为Unit 1 How tall are you?、Unit 2 Last weekend、Unit 3 Where did you go? 与 Unit 4 Then and now 四个单元,核心语法为形容词比较级(-er/ier/双写/不规则)与 than 的比较结构、一般过去时(规则动词 -ed 与 went / rode / ate / took / bought / saw / thought 等不规则动词过去式)的陈述句、Did you…? 一般疑问句与 Where / How / What did you…? 特殊疑问句、一般过去时与一般现在时的对比(There was/were 与 There is/are、could/couldn't 与 can/can't、before 与 now),以及 last weekend / yesterday / … years ago / over the winter holiday 等过去时间状语。全卷分为基础过关(40分)、能力提升(40分)、拓展运用(20分)三部分,共十大题、50小题,每小题2分,满分100分,建议用时60分钟。命题严格对齐人教PEP版英语六年级下册 Unit 1 How tall are you?、Unit 2 Last weekend、Unit 3 Where did you go?、Unit 4 Then and now 的核心词汇与句型,所有词汇均取自本册教材词汇表,单元名、词表均与已过审的《六下全册知识点梳理与背诵清单》保持一致。本卷与《六下单元自测练习卷 U1-2》《六下单元自测练习卷 U3-4》《六下期中测试卷 U1-2》为同一教材范围的四份独立试卷,四卷在语音考点、英汉互译选词、不同类词群、词形填空、单项选择、连词成句、情景交际、语篇选词与阅读理解九个板块逐题错开,不出现相同题干与相同语篇;语音考点亦由单元自测卷、期中卷的 -ed、-er 读音调整为小学阶段常见字母及字母组合读音的综合复习,避免同一知识点反复考查。 【考点一览】 一、语音辨音(10分):辨识 oo /ʊ/ /uː/、ea /iː/ /e/、th /θ/ /ð/、ow /aʊ/ /əʊ/ 及元音字母 o 的开闭音节读音;二、词汇英译中(10分):核心词汇英文词形与中文词义对应;三、词汇中译英(10分):核心词汇与短语的中文词义与英文拼写;四、词汇分类(10分):词性(地点名词/形容词/形容词比较级/动词/名词/动词过去式)判断;五、词形变化(10分):形容词比较级的构成、一般过去时的不规则动词过去式与 There be 句型、could 的否定式;六、单项选择(10分):比较级语境中的选择与一般过去时(Did 疑问句、did 特殊疑问句、There are、couldn't)的运用;七、连词成句(10分):比较级句型与过去时句子的语序与标点;八、情景交际(10分):学校今昔变化话题的对话衔接;九、语篇选词(10分):成长变化话题下的形容词与过去式动词运用;十、阅读理解(10分):家乡今昔变化与农场旅行话题短文的细节理解与判断。 【参考答案】 一、语音辨音(每小题2分,共10分) 1—5 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 二、词汇英译中(每小题2分,共10分) 6. stronger 更强壮的 7. see 看见 8. sea 海;海洋 9. delicious 美味的 10. badminton 羽毛球 三、词汇中译英(每小题2分,共10分) 11. 更小的 smaller 12. 更低的 lower 13. 更差的 worse 14. 新鲜的 fresh 15. 安静的 quiet 四、词汇分类(每小题2分,共10分) 16—20 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 五、词形填空(每小题2分,共10分) 21. stronger 22. saw 23. bought 24. was 25. couldn't 六、单项选择(每小题2分,共10分) 26—30 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C 七、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分) 31. My father is taller than my brother. 32. How heavy are you? 33. I saw a film yesterday. 34. We went to the zoo last Sunday. 35. There was no gym before. 八、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 36—40 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.E 40.A 九、语篇选词(每小题2分,共10分) 41—45 41.B 42.E 43.D 44.A 45.C 十、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分) 46—50 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.B 【逐题解析】 一、语音辨音 1. C book 中 oo 读 /ʊ/,food、room 中 oo 读 /uː/,C 项发音不同。 2. A bread 中 ea 读 /e/,tea、meat 中 ea 读 /iː/,A 项发音不同。 3. B this 中 th 读 /ð/,three、thin 中 th 读 /θ/,B 项发音不同。 4. A now 中 ow 读 /aʊ/,snow、know 中 ow 读 /əʊ/,A 项发音不同。 5. C dog 中 o 读 /ɒ/,nose、home 中 o 读 /əʊ/,C 项发音不同。 二、英译中 6. stronger 意为「更强壮的」,是 Unit 1 的核心词汇。 7. see 意为「看见」,是 Unit 2 的核心词汇。 8. sea 意为「海;海洋」,是 Unit 3 的核心词汇。 9. delicious 意为「美味的」,是 Unit 3 的核心词汇。 10. badminton 意为「羽毛球」,是 Unit 4 的核心词汇。 三、中译英 11. 更小的 英文为 smaller。 12. 更低的 英文为 lower。 13. 更差的 英文为 worse。 14. 新鲜的 英文为 fresh。 15. 安静的 英文为 quiet。 四、词汇分类 16. A A 项 park 是地点名词,其余两项是比较级形容词。 17. B B 项 fresh 是形容词,其余两项是地点名词。 18. C C 项 worse 是比较级形容词,其余两项是动词。 19. A A 项 cycling 是名词,其余两项是形容词。 20. B B 项 wonderful 是形容词,其余两项是动词过去式。 五、词形填空 21. stronger than 前面用比较级,strong 直接加 -er 变成 stronger。 22. saw see 是不规则动词,过去式为 saw。 23. bought buy 是不规则动词,过去式为 bought。 24. was ten years ago 表示过去,a small school 是单数,there be 句型用 was。 25. couldn't can 的过去式是 could,否定式为 couldn't,表示过去不能。 六、单项选择 26. A 3 千克比 2 千克重,两者比较用比较级 heavier。 27. A did 后面用动词原形,故用 see。 28. B 由答语 went 可知问句用一般过去时,助动词用 did。 29. B now 表示现在,two libraries 是复数,用 There are。 30. C 由 Now I can swim well 对比可知六岁时不会游泳,用 couldn't。 七、连词成句 31. My father is taller than my brother. 32. How heavy are you? 33. I saw a film yesterday. 34. We went to the zoo last Sunday. 35. There was no gym before. 八、补全对话 36. B 由上下文情景可知,此处应选B:What was it like ten years ago? 37. D 由上下文情景可知,此处应选D:There was only a small playground. 38. C 由上下文情景可知,此处应选C:Now there is a big library. 39. E 由上下文情景可知,此处应选E:Yes, I do. 40. A 由上下文情景可知,此处应选A:That's a good idea. 九、语篇选词 41. B I was very short 意为「我很矮」,描述十年前的样子,用形容词 short。 42. E couldn't ride a bike 意为「不会骑自行车」,can 的过去式否定式为 couldn't。 43. D there was a small park 意为「有一个小公园」,a small park 是单数,用 was。 44. A Now there is a big park 意为「现在有一个大公园」,now 表示现在,用 is。 45. C getting better and better 意为「变得越来越好」,用 good 的比较级 better。 十、阅读理解 46. B 由 my town was very quiet 可知十年前小镇很安静。 47. A 由 Now there are many tall buildings and a big supermarket 可知现在有超市。 48. C 由 I went to a farm with my parents 可知她去了农场。 49. A 由 My father rode a horse 可知爸爸骑了马。 50. B 由 We ate fresh vegetables 可知 B 项正确;A 项应为过去小镇很安静;C 项应为爸爸骑马。 【评分建议】 客观题(一至六题、八至十题的选择、配伍类):答案与参考答案完全一致得 2 分,错选、漏选、不选均不得分。主观题(第七题连词成句):句子意思正确、首字母大写正确、句末标点正确得 2 分;单词顺序正确但首字母或标点错误扣 1 分;词序错误或漏词、多词不得分。第五题词形填空:单词拼写与形式均正确得 2 分,词形错误不得分。 【答题指导】 1. 答题前先浏览全卷,了解大题分布与分值安排;2. 看清题目要求,选择题答案必须写在题号前的括号内;3. 做语音题时先在心里默读每个单词,判断划线字母组合的读音;4. 做词形填空题要结合整句的句式与固定搭配判断词形,than 前面用比较级,过去时间状语提示用一般过去时;5. 连词成句写完后一定要大声读一遍,检查大小写、语序和标点;6. 做语篇题先读题目、带着问题读短文,在文中划出关键句;7. 形容词比较级一般在词尾加 -er,重读闭音节双写末尾字母再加 -er(big → bigger),以辅音字母加 y 结尾的先变 y 为 i 再加 -er(heavy → heavier),than 前面用比较级。一般过去时中规则动词加 -ed,不规则动词要熟记(go → went、see → saw、buy → bought、take → took 等),did 后面用动词原形。对比过去与现在要抓时间标志:before / … years ago / last year 用过去时,now 用现在时;There was/were 表过去有,There is/are 表现在有;can 的过去式是 could,否定式为 couldn't。做完后检查首字母大写和标点符号。祝同学们取得好成绩! 【单元核心知识回顾】 1. Unit 1 How tall are you? 核心词:taller, shorter, longer, older, younger, stronger, thinner, heavier, bigger, smaller, lower, smarter, dinosaur, hall, metre, kilogram, shadow, than, both, become, countryside。核心句型:(1) How tall are you? — I'm 1.65 metres. (2) How heavy are you? — I'm 48 kilograms. (3) It's taller than both of us together. (4) Your feet are bigger than mine. 2. Unit 2 Last weekend 核心词:clean, wash, stay, watch, have, sleep, read, see, drink, cold, better, worse, film, last, yesterday, weekend, visit。核心句型:(1) How was your weekend? — It was good. (2) What did you do last weekend? — I played football. (3) Did you read books? — Yes, I did. / No, I didn't. 3. Unit 3 Where did you go? 核心词(不规则动词过去式):go→went、ride→rode、eat→ate、take→took、buy→bought、fall→fell、hurt→hurt、see→saw、come→came;地点与景点:beach、forest、mountain、park、zoo、museum、countryside、farm、lake、sea。核心句型:(1) Where did you go over the winter holiday? — My family and I went to Sanya. (2) How did you go there? — We went there by plane. (3) What did you do there? — I went swimming and took lots of pictures. 4. Unit 4 Then and now 核心词:dining hall、gym、grass、before、now、then、different、change、active、quiet、could、couldn't、ice-skate、badminton、cycling。核心句型:(1) There was no library in my old school. (2) Before, I was quiet. Now, I am very active. (3) I couldn't ride my bike well before. Now I go cycling every day. (4) Could you ice-skate before? — Yes, I could. / No, I couldn't. 5. 语音:综合复习小学阶段常见字母及字母组合的读音(oo /ʊ/ /uː/、ea /iː/ /e/、th /θ/ /ð/、ow /aʊ/ /əʊ/、元音字母 o 的开闭音节读音)。 【错题订正】亲爱的同学们,做完试卷后,请把做错的题目抄写到错题本上,标清错误原因(如单词拼写错误、语法形式错误、审题不清等),并写出正确答案,定期复习巩固。英语学习重在积累,每天坚持听读15分钟,你一定能取得更大的进步!加油! 第 页 / 共 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $六年级下册英语期末测试卷(笔试部分)Unit1 How tall are you?&Unit2Last weekend Unit 3 Where did you go?Unit 4 Then and now 2026—2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册 (时间:60分钟满分:100分) 学校: 班级: 姓名: 得分: 考查范围:Unit 1 How tall are you?、Unit2 Last weekend、Unit3 Where did you go?与Unit4 Then and now四 个单元,核心语法为形容词比较级(-er/ier/双写/不规则)与han的比较结构、一般过去时(规则动词-ed与 went/rode/ate/took/bought./saw/thought等不规则动词过去式)的陈述句、Did you.?一般疑问句与 Where/How/What did you..?特殊疑问句、一般过去时与一般现在时的对比(There was/were与There is/are、could/couldn't与can/cant、before与now),以及last weekend./yesterday/..years ago/over the winter holiday等过去时间状语。 语音重点:综合复习小学阶段常见字母及字母组合在单词中的读音:oo在food、room中读u:/,在book中 读//;ea在tea、meat中读i:/,在bread中读e/;h在three.、thin中读/0/,在this中读//;ow在now中 读/aδ/,在snow、know中读a/;元音字母o在开音节nose、home中读/as/,在闭音节dog中读o/。本卷 语音综合复习上述读音,单元自测卷与期中卷已考查的-ed、-er读音不再重复。 答题说明:本卷为期末测试卷(笔试部分,不含听力),严格依据人教PEP版英语六年级下册教材编写,考 查Unit1 How tall are you?、Unit2 Last weekend、Unit3 Where did you go?与Unit4 Then and now四个单元, 按语音、词汇、语法、句型、交际、语篇六个维度分层考查,共十道大题、50个小题,每小题2分,满分 100分,建议用时60分钟。选择题的答案一律写在题号前面的括号里;补全对话和选词填空题从方框中选字 母编号填写,每个选项只用一次。 第一部分基础过关(共40分) 一、语音:判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音,找出与其他两个发音不同的选项,把字母写在题号前的 括号里。(每小题2分,共10分) ()1.A.food B.room C.book ()2.A.bread B.tea C.meat ()3.A.three B.this C.thin ()4.A.now B.snow C.know ()5.A.nse B.home C.dog 二、词汇:英汉互译(英译中)。(每小题2分,共10分) 6.stronger 7.see 8.sea 9.delicious 10.badminton 三、词汇:英汉互译(中译英)。(每小题2分,共10分) 11.更小的 12.更低的 第1页/共3页 13.更差的 14.新鲜的 15.安静的 四、词汇:选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项,把字母写在题号前的括号里。(每小题2分,共10分) ()16.A.park B.stronger C.smaller ()17.A.sea B.fresh C.farm ()18.A.read B.see C.worse ()19.A.cycling B.quiet C.active ()20.A.told B.wonderful C.thought 第二部分能力提升(共40分) 五、语法:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分) (提示:h前面用形容词比较级;表示过去发生的动作用一般过去时,注意不规则动词的过去式。) 21.My sister is much _(strong)than me. 22.Last Saturday,my family(see)a film together. 23.She(buy)a nice gift for her mother yesterday. 24.Ten years ago,there(be)only a small school here. 25.Now I can ride a bike,but I(can)not ride it two years ago. 六、句型:单项选择,把字母写在题号前的括号里。(每小题2分,共10分) ()26.My bag is 3 kg.Your bag is 2 kg.My bag is than yours. A.heavier B.smaller C.shorter ()27.-Did you a film last night?-Yes,I did. A.see B.saw C.seeing ()28.-Where you go last Sunday?-I went to the zoo. A.do B.did C.are ()29.Now there two libraries in our school. A.is B.are C.was ()30.1 swim when I was six.Now I can swim well. A.can B.can't C.couldn't 七、句型:连词成句。(注意大小写和标点符号) (每小题2分,共10分) 31.than my is/taller father brother/my (. 32.heavy /how you are(?) 33.a/I/film/saw yesterday (. 34.we/to went the/zoo/last Sunday (. 35.gym there no/was/before (. 八、交际:从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,把字母编号填在横线上。(每小题2分,共10分) (每个句子只用一次。) A.That's a good idea.B.What was it like ten years ago? C.Now there is a big library. D.There was only a small playground.E.Yes,I do. (Tom and Lily are talking about their school.) 第2页/共3页 Tom:Hi,Lily.Our school looks much nicer now. Lily:Yes.It has changed a lot. Tom:(36) Lily:It was very small.(37) Tom:What is there now? Lily:(38) Tom:Great!Do you like your school? Lily:(39) Tom:I like it,too.Let's go to the library! Liy:(40) 第三部分拓展运用(共20分) 九、语篇:从方框中选择合适的单词填空,把字母编号填在横线上。(每小题2分,共10分) (每个单词只用一次。) A.is B.short C.better D.was E.couldn't Hello,I'm David.Ten years ago,I was very (41) .1(42) ride a bike.Now I am tall and strong.I can ride a bike very well.Before,there (43) a small park near my home.Now there (44) a big park.I often play there with my friends.I think my life is getting (45) and better 十、语篇:阅读短文,选择正确答案,把字母写在题号前的括号里。(每小题2分,共10分) Hello,I'm Anna.I live in a small town.Ten years ago,my town was very quiet.There were no tall buildings There was only a small shop.Now there are many tall buildings and a big supermarket.My town is very different now.Last summer holiday,I went to a farm with my parents.We saw many animals there.My father rode a horse.My mother took lots of pictures.We ate fresh vegetables and had a great time.I love my town and the farm life. ()46.What was Anna's town like ten years ago? A.It was very busy.B.It was very quiet. C.It had tall buildings. ()47.What is there in Anna's town now? A.A big supermarket.B.Only a small shop. C.A small farm. ()48.Where did Anna go last summer holiday? A.To a beach.B.To a museum.C.To a farm. ()49.What did Anna's father do on the farm? A.He rode a horse.B.He took pictures. C.He ate vegetables. ()50.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Anna's town was very big ten years ago. B.Anna ate fresh vegetables on the farm. C.Anna's mother rode a horse. 温馨提示:形容词比较级一般在词尾加-er,重读闭音节双写未尾字母再加-er(big→bigger),以辅音字母 加y结尾的先变y为i再加-er(heavy→heavier),han前面用比较级。一般过去时中规则动词加-ed,不 规则动词要熟记(go→went、see一saw、buy一bought、take一took等),did后面用动词原形。对比过去 与现在要抓时间标志:before/..years ago/last year用过去时,now用现在时;There was/were表过去 有,There is/are表现在有;can的过去式是could,否定式为couldn't。.做完后检查首字母大写和标点符号。 第3页/共3页六年级下册英语期未测试卷(笔试部分)Unit 1 How tall are you?&Unit2Last weekend Unit 3 Where did you go?Unit 4 Then and now 答案解析·2026一2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册 【命题说明) 本卷为六年级下册期末测试卷(笔试部分),考查范围为Unit1 How tall are you?、Unit2 Last weekend、Unit 3 Where did you go?与Unit4 Then and now四个单元,核心语法为形容词比较级(-er/ier/双写/不规则)与 han的比较结构、一般过去时(规则动词-ed与went/rode/ate/took/boug勁ht/saw/thought等不规则动词过 去式)的陈述句、Did you.?一般疑问句与Where/How/What did you..?特殊疑问句、一般过去时与一般 现在时的对比(There was/were与There is/,are、could/couldn't与can/cant、before与now),以及last weekend/yesterday/..years ago./over the winter holiday等过去时间状语。全卷分为基础过关(40分)、能 力提升(40分)、拓展运用(20分)三部分,共十大题、50小题,每小题2分,满分100分,建议用时60 分钟。命题严格对齐人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit1 How tall are you?、Unit2 Last weekend、Unit3 Where did you go?、Unit4 Then and now的核心词汇与句型,所有词汇均取自本册教材词汇表,单元名、词表均与已 过审的《六下全册知识点梳理与背诵清单》保持一致。本卷与《六下单元自测练习卷U1-2》《六下单元自测 练习卷U3-4》《六下期中测试卷U1-2》为同一教材范围的四份独立试卷,四卷在语音考点、英汉互译选 词、不同类词群、词形填空、单项选择、连词成句、情景交际、语篇选词与阅读理解九个板块逐题错开,不 出现相同题干与相同语篇;语音考点亦由单元自测卷、期中卷的-ed、-r读音调整为小学阶段常见字母及字 母组合读音的综合复习,避免同一知识点反复考查。 【考点一览】 一、语音辨音(10分):辨识oo/心/u:以、eai/1e以、th///、owa/a/及元音字母o的开闭音节读音; 二、词汇英译中(10分):核心词汇英文词形与中文词义对应;三、词汇中译英(10分):核心词汇与短语 的中文词义与英文拼写;四、词汇分类(10分):词性(地点名词形容词形容词比较级/动词/名词/动词过 去式)判断;五、词形变化(I0分):形容词比较级的构成、一般过去时的不规则动词过去式与There be句 型、could的否定式;六、单项选择(10分):比较级语境中的选择与一般过去时(Did疑问句、did特殊疑 问句、There are、.couldn't)的运用;七、连词成句(I0分):比较级句型与过去时句子的语序与标点;八、 情景交际(10分):学校今昔变化话题的对话衔接;九、语篇选词(10分):成长变化话题下的形容词与过 去式动词运用;十、阅读理解(10分):家乡今昔变化与农场旅行话题短文的细节理解与判断。 【参考答案】 一、语音辨音(每小题2分,共10分) 1-51.C2.A3.B4.A5.C 二、词汇英译中(每小题2分,共10分) 6.stronger更强壮的 7.see看见 8.sea海;海洋 9.delicious美味的 10.badminton羽毛球 三、词汇中译英(每小题2分,共10分) 第1页/共5页 11.更小的smaller 12.更低的lower 13.更差的 worse 14.新鲜的fresh 15.安静的quiet 四、词汇分类(每小题2分,共10分) 16-2016.A17.B18.C19.A20.B 五、词形填空(每小题2分,共10分) 21.stronger 22.saw 23.bought 24.was 25.couldn't 六、单项选择(每小题2分,共10分) 26-3026.A27.A28.B29.B30.C 七、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分) 31.My father is taller than my brother. 32.How heavy are you? 33.I saw a film yesterday. 34.We went to the zoo last Sunday. 35.There was no gym before. 八、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 36-4036.B37.D38.C39.E40.A 九、语篇选词(每小题2分,共10分) 41-4541.B42.E43.D44.A45.C 十、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分) 465046.B47.A48.C49.A50.B 【逐题解析】 一、语音辨音 1.C book中oo读//,food、room中oo读u:/,C项发音不同。 2.A bread中ea读/e,tea、meat中ea读i:/,A项发音不同。 3.B this中th读//,three、.thin中th读//,B项发音不同。 4.Anow中ow读/aδ/,snow、know中ow读/a/,A项发音不同。 5.Cdog中o读D/,nose、home中o读/a/,C项发音不同。 二、英译中 6.stronger意为「更强壮的),是Unit1的核心词汇。 7.see意为「看见」,是Unit2的核心词汇。 8.sea意为「海;海洋」,是Unit3的核心词汇。 第2页/共5页 9.delicious意为「美味的」,是Unit3的核心词汇。 10.badminton意为「羽毛球」,是Unit4的核心词汇。 三、中译英 11.更小的英文为smaller。 12.更低的英文为lower。 13.更差的英文为worse。 14.新鲜的英文为fresh。. 15.安静的英文为quiet。. 四、词汇分类 16.AA项park是地点名词,其余两项是比较级形容词。 17.BB项fresh是形容词,其余两项是地点名词。 18.CC项worse是比较级形容词,其余两项是动词。 19.AA项cycling是名词,其余两项是形容词。 20.BB项wonderful是形容词,其余两项是动词过去式。 五、词形填空 21.stronger than前面用比较级,strong直接加-er变成stronger。 22.saw see是不规则动词,过去式为saw。 23.bought buy是不规则动词,过去式为bought。 24.was ten years ago表示过去,a small school是单数,there be句型用was。 25.couldn'tcan的过去式是could,否定式为couldn't,表示过去不能。 六、单项选择 26.A3千克比2千克重,两者比较用比较级heavier。 27.Adid后面用动词原形,故用see。 28.B由答语went可知问句用一般过去时,助动词用did。 29.Bnow表示现在,two libraries是复数,用There are。 3O.C由Now I can swim well对比可知六岁时不会游泳,用couldn't。 七、连词成句 31.My father is taller than my brother. 32.How heavy are you? 33.I saw a film yesterday. 34.We went to the zoo last Sunday. 35.There was no gym before. 八、补全对话 36.B由上下文情景可知,此处应选B:What was it like ten years ago? 37.D由上下文情景可知,此处应选D:There was only a small playground. 38.C由上下文情景可知,此处应选C:Now there is a big library. 39.E由上下文情景可知,此处应选E:Ys,Ido. 第3页/共5页 40.A由上下文情景可知,此处应选A:That's a good idea. 九、语篇选词 41.B I was very short意为「我很矮」,描述十年前的样子,用形容词short。. 42.E couldn't ride a bike意为「不会骑自行车」,can的过去式否定式为couldn't。 43.D there was a small park意为「有一个小公园」,a small park是单数,用was。 44.A Now there is a big park意为「现在有一个大公园」,now表示现在,用is。 45.C getting better and better意为「变得越来越好」,用good的比较级better。 十、阅读理解 46.B由my town was very quiet可知十年前小镇很安静。 47.A由Now there are many tall buildings and a big supermarket可知现在有超市。 48.C由I went to a farm with my parents可知她去了农场。 49.A由My father rode a horse可知爸爸骑了马。 50.B由We ate fresh vegetables可知B项正确;A项应为过去小镇很安静;C项应为爸爸骑马。 〔评分建议】 客观题(一至六题、八至十题的选择、配伍类):答案与参考答案完全一致得2分,错选、漏选、不选均不 得分。主观题(第七题连词成句):句子意思正确、首字母大写正确、句末标点正确得2分;单词顺序正确 但首字母或标点错误扣1分;词序错误或漏词、多词不得分。第五题词形填空:单词拼写与形式均正确得2 分,词形错误不得分。 【答题指导】 1.答题前先浏览全卷,了解大题分布与分值安排;2.看清题目要求,选择题答案必须写在题号前的括号内; 3.做语音题时先在心里默读每个单词,判断划线字母组合的读音;4.做词形填空题要结合整句的句式与固定 搭配判断词形,han前面用比较级,过去时间状语提示用一般过去时;5.连词成句写完后一定要大声读 遍,检查大小写、语序和标点;6.做语篇题先读题目、带着问题读短文,在文中划出关键句;7.形容词比较 级一般在词尾加-er,重读闭音节双写末尾字母再加-er(big→bigger),以辅音字母加y结尾的先变y为i 再加-er(heavy→heavier),han前面用比较级。一般过去时中规则动词加-ed,不规则动词要熟记(go一 went、see一saw、buy一bought、take一took等),did后面用动词原形。对比过去与现在要抓时间标志: before/..years ago/last year用过去时,now用现在时;There was/were表过去有,There is/are表现在有; can的过去式是could,.否定式为couldn't。做完后检查首字母大写和标点符号。祝同学们取得好成绩! 【单元核心知识回顾】 1.Unit 1 How tall are you?:taller,shorter,longer,older,younger,stronger,thinner,heavier,bigger,smaller, lower,smarter,dinosaur,,halL,metre,kilogram,shadow,than,both,become,countryside。核心句型:(1)How tall are you?-I'm 1.65 metres.(2)How heavy are you?-I'm 48 kilograms.(3)It's taller than both of us together.(4) Your feet are bigger than mine.2.Unit 2 Last weekend:clean,wash,stay,watch,have,sleep,read,see, drink,.cold,better,worse,flm,last,yesterday,weekend,visit。核心句型:(I)How was your weekend?一It was good.(2)What did you do last weekend?-I played football.(3)Did you read books?-Yes,I did./No,I didn't.3. Unit3 Where did you go?核心词(不规则动词过去式): go→went、ride→rode、eat→ate、take-took、buy→bought、.fall→fell、hurt-hurt、see→saw、come→came; 地点与景点:beach、forest、mountain、park、Zoo、museum、countryside、.farm、lake、sea。核心句型:(1) 第4页1共5页 Where did you go over the winter holiday?-My family and I went to Sanya.(2)How did you go there?-We went there by plane.(3)What did you do there?-I went swimming and took lots of pictures.4.Unit 4 Then and now 心词:dining hall、gym、grass、before、now、then、different、.change、active、quiet、,could、couldn't、ice- skate、.badminton、cycling。.核心句型:(1)There was no library in my old school.(2)Before,I was quiet..Now,I am very active.(3)I couldn't ride my bike well before.Now I go cycling every day.(4)Could you ice-skate before? 一Yes,I could./No,I couldn't5.语音:综合复习小学阶段常见字母及字母组合的读音(oo//u:以、eai:/ e人、h/队、ow1aδ/aδ/、元音字母o的开闭音节读音)。 【错题订正】亲爱的同学们,做完试卷后,请把做错的题目抄写到错题本上,标清错误原因(如单词拼写错 误、语法形式错误、审题不清等),并写出正确答案,定期复习巩固。英语学习重在积累,每天坚持听读15 分钟,你一定能取得更大的进步!加油! 第5页/共5页 六年级下册英语期末测试卷(笔试部分)Unit 1 How tall are you? & Unit 2 Last weekend & Unit 3 Where did you go? & Unit 4 Then and now 答题卡 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 学号:__________ 得分:__________ 一、语音辨音(请将答案涂黑) 1. ○ A ○ B ○ C 2. ○ A ○ B ○ C 3. ○ A ○ B ○ C 4. ○ A ○ B ○ C 5. ○ A ○ B ○ C 二、词汇英译中(请在横线上写出中文意思) 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________ 三、词汇中译英(请在横线上写出英文单词) 11. ____________ 12. ____________ 13. ____________ 14. ____________ 15. ____________ 四、词汇分类(请将答案涂黑) 16. ○ A ○ B ○ C 17. ○ A ○ B ○ C 18. ○ A ○ B ○ C 19. ○ A ○ B ○ C 20. ○ A ○ B ○ C 五、词形填空(请在横线上写出正确形式) 21. ____________ 22. ____________ 23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________ 六、单项选择(请将答案涂黑) 26. ○ A ○ B ○ C 27. ○ A ○ B ○ C 28. ○ A ○ B ○ C 29. ○ A ○ B ○ C 30. ○ A ○ B ○ C 七、连词成句(请将完整句子抄写在横线上) 31. _____________________________________________ 32. _____________________________________________ 33. _____________________________________________ 34. _____________________________________________ 35. _____________________________________________ 八、补全对话(请将答案填在横线上) 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________ 九、语篇选词(请将答案填在横线上) 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 十、阅读理解(请将答案涂黑) 46. ○ A ○ B ○ C 47. ○ A ○ B ○ C 48. ○ A ○ B ○ C 49. ○ A ○ B ○ C 50. ○ A ○ B ○ C 第 页 / 共 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 六年级下册英语期末测试卷(笔试部分)Unit 1 How tall are you? & Unit 2 Last weekend & Unit 3 Where did you go? & Unit 4 Then and now 2026—2027学年 人教PEP版英语六年级下册 (时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________ 考查范围:Unit 1 How tall are you?、Unit 2 Last weekend、Unit 3 Where did you go? 与 Unit 4 Then and now 四个单元,核心语法为形容词比较级(-er/ier/双写/不规则)与 than 的比较结构、一般过去时(规则动词 -ed 与 went / rode / ate / took / bought / saw / thought 等不规则动词过去式)的陈述句、Did you…? 一般疑问句与 Where / How / What did you…? 特殊疑问句、一般过去时与一般现在时的对比(There was/were 与 There is/are、could/couldn't 与 can/can't、before 与 now),以及 last weekend / yesterday / … years ago / over the winter holiday 等过去时间状语。 语音重点:综合复习小学阶段常见字母及字母组合在单词中的读音:oo 在 food、room 中读 /uː/,在 book 中读 /ʊ/;ea 在 tea、meat 中读 /iː/,在 bread 中读 /e/;th 在 three、thin 中读 /θ/,在 this 中读 /ð/;ow 在 now 中读 /aʊ/,在 snow、know 中读 /əʊ/;元音字母 o 在开音节 nose、home 中读 /əʊ/,在闭音节 dog 中读 /ɒ/。本卷语音综合复习上述读音,单元自测卷与期中卷已考查的 -ed、-er 读音不再重复。 答题说明:本卷为期末测试卷(笔试部分,不含听力),严格依据人教PEP版英语六年级下册教材编写,考查 Unit 1 How tall are you?、Unit 2 Last weekend、Unit 3 Where did you go? 与 Unit 4 Then and now 四个单元,按语音、词汇、语法、句型、交际、语篇六个维度分层考查,共十道大题、50个小题,每小题2分,满分100分,建议用时60分钟。选择题的答案一律写在题号前面的括号里;补全对话和选词填空题从方框中选字母编号填写,每个选项只用一次。 第一部分 基础过关(共40分) 一、语音:判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音,找出与其他两个发音不同的选项,把字母写在题号前的括号里。(每小题2分,共10分) ( )1. A. food B. room C. book ( )2. A. bread B. tea C. meat ( )3. A. three B. this C. thin ( )4. A. now B. snow C. know ( )5. A. nose B. home C. dog 二、词汇:英汉互译(英译中)。(每小题2分,共10分) 6. stronger ________ 7. see ________ 8. sea ________ 9. delicious ________ 10. badminton ________ 三、词汇:英汉互译(中译英)。(每小题2分,共10分) 11. 更小的 ________ 12. 更低的 ________ 13. 更差的 ________ 14. 新鲜的 ________ 15. 安静的 ________ 四、词汇:选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项,把字母写在题号前的括号里。(每小题2分,共10分) ( )16. A. park B. stronger C. smaller ( )17. A. sea B. fresh C. farm ( )18. A. read B. see C. worse ( )19. A. cycling B. quiet C. active ( )20. A. told B. wonderful C. thought 第二部分 能力提升(共40分) 五、语法:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分) (提示:than 前面用形容词比较级;表示过去发生的动作用一般过去时,注意不规则动词的过去式。) 21. My sister is much ______ (strong) than me. 22. Last Saturday, my family ______ (see) a film together. 23. She ______ (buy) a nice gift for her mother yesterday. 24. Ten years ago, there ______ (be) only a small school here. 25. Now I can ride a bike, but I ______ (can) not ride it two years ago. 六、句型:单项选择,把字母写在题号前的括号里。(每小题2分,共10分) ( )26. My bag is 3 kg. Your bag is 2 kg. My bag is ______ than yours. A. heavier B. smaller C. shorter ( )27. —Did you ______ a film last night? —Yes, I did. A. see B. saw C. seeing ( )28. —Where ______ you go last Sunday? —I went to the zoo. A. do B. did C. are ( )29. Now there ______ two libraries in our school. A. is B. are C. was ( )30. I ______ swim when I was six. Now I can swim well. A. can B. can't C. couldn't 七、句型:连词成句。(注意大小写和标点符号)(每小题2分,共10分) 31. than / my / is / taller / father / brother / my (.) ____________________________ 32. heavy / how / you / are (?) ____________________________ 33. a / I / film / saw / yesterday (.) ____________________________ 34. we / to / went / the / zoo / last / Sunday (.) ____________________________ 35. gym / there / no / was / before (.) ____________________________ 八、交际:从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,把字母编号填在横线上。(每小题2分,共10分) (每个句子只用一次。) A. That's a good idea. B. What was it like ten years ago? C. Now there is a big library. D. There was only a small playground. E. Yes, I do. (Tom and Lily are talking about their school.) Tom: Hi, Lily. Our school looks much nicer now. Lily: Yes. It has changed a lot. Tom: (36)________ Lily: It was very small. (37)________ Tom: What is there now? Lily: (38)________ Tom: Great! Do you like your school? Lily: (39)________ Tom: I like it, too. Let's go to the library! Lily: (40)________ 第三部分 拓展运用(共20分) 九、语篇:从方框中选择合适的单词填空,把字母编号填在横线上。(每小题2分,共10分) (每个单词只用一次。) A. is B. short C. better D. was E. couldn't Hello, I'm David. Ten years ago, I was very (41)______. I (42)______ ride a bike. Now I am tall and strong. I can ride a bike very well. Before, there (43)______ a small park near my home. Now there (44)______ a big park. I often play there with my friends. I think my life is getting (45)______ and better. 十、语篇:阅读短文,选择正确答案,把字母写在题号前的括号里。(每小题2分,共10分) Hello, I'm Anna. I live in a small town. Ten years ago, my town was very quiet. There were no tall buildings. There was only a small shop. Now there are many tall buildings and a big supermarket. My town is very different now. Last summer holiday, I went to a farm with my parents. We saw many animals there. My father rode a horse. My mother took lots of pictures. We ate fresh vegetables and had a great time. I love my town and the farm life. ( )46. What was Anna's town like ten years ago? A. It was very busy. B. It was very quiet. C. It had tall buildings. ( )47. What is there in Anna's town now? A. A big supermarket. B. Only a small shop. C. A small farm. ( )48. Where did Anna go last summer holiday? A. To a beach. B. To a museum. C. To a farm. ( )49. What did Anna's father do on the farm? A. He rode a horse. B. He took pictures. C. He ate vegetables. ( )50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Anna's town was very big ten years ago. B. Anna ate fresh vegetables on the farm. C. Anna's mother rode a horse. 温馨提示:形容词比较级一般在词尾加 -er,重读闭音节双写末尾字母再加 -er(big → bigger),以辅音字母加 y 结尾的先变 y 为 i 再加 -er(heavy → heavier),than 前面用比较级。一般过去时中规则动词加 -ed,不规则动词要熟记(go → went、see → saw、buy → bought、take → took 等),did 后面用动词原形。对比过去与现在要抓时间标志:before / … years ago / last year 用过去时,now 用现在时;There was/were 表过去有,There is/are 表现在有;can 的过去式是 could,否定式为 couldn't。做完后检查首字母大写和标点符号。 第 页 / 共 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $六年级下册英语期末测试卷(笔试部分)Unit 1 How tall are you?&Unit2 Last weekend &Unit3 Where did you go??&Unit4 Then and now答题卡 姓名: 班级: 学号: 得分: 一、语音辨音(请将答案涂黑) 1. oA oB oC 2. OA B oC OA oB oC 4. oA oB oC 5. oA oB oC 二、词汇英译中(请在横线上写出中文意思) 6. 8. 9 10. 三、词汇中译英(请在横线上写出英文单词) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 四、词汇分类(请将答案涂黑) 16. oA oB oC 17. oA oB oC 18. OA oB oC 19. OA oB oC 20. OA oB oC 五、词形填空(请在横线上写出正确形式) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 六、单项选择(请将答案涂黑) 26. OA oB oC 第1页/共2页 27. OA oB oC 28. OA oB oC 29. oA oB oC 30. oA oB oC 七、连词成句(请将完整句子抄写在横线上) 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 八、补全对话(请将答案填在横线上) 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 九、语篇选词 (请将答案填在横线上) 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 十、阅读理解 (请将答案涂黑) 46. oA oB oC 47. oA oB oC 48. oA oB oC 49. OA oB oC 50. OA oB oC 第2页/共2页

资源预览图

期末(试题)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册
1
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。