句型转换(专项训练)-2025-2026学年冀教版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册
2026-07-13
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9页
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摘要:
**基本信息**
以“技巧+训练”双模块构建句型转换突破体系,系统整合时态、句型、疑问词等核心考点,通过规则提炼与梯度训练提升语言转换能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|四大时态|30题|标志词定位+疑问/否定公式(如Does后动词原形)|按“常态-进行-过去-将来”时间逻辑递进|
|There be句型|10题|单复数匹配+some/any转换规则|从基础结构到数量提问的应用拓展|
|特殊疑问词|15题|疑问词功能对照表(如What问事物/职业)|按“事物-地点-时间-方式”逻辑分类|
|综合转换(单复数/同义句等)|45题|10条避错铁律(如doing不还原)|从单一转换到多要素同步调整(人称/动词/代词)|
内容正文:
冀教版六年级英语 句型转换
一、六年级【最全超详细做题技巧】(小升初必考全覆盖)
1. 四大时态终极解题技巧(六年纪核心)
(1)一般现在时(常态、习惯、事实)
标志词:every day / usually / often / sometimes / always / on Sundays
✅ 变疑问:
he/she/it/单数 → Does + 主语 + 动词原形
I/you/we/they/复数 → Do + 主语 + 动词原形
✅ 变否定:
单数三单:doesn’t + 动词原形
其余人称:don’t + 动词原形
⚠️必考易错:看到 Does/doesn’t,动词必须还原原形,绝对不能带s/es
(2)现在进行时(正在做)
标志词:now / look! / listen!
结构:am/is/are + doing
✅ 疑问:be动词提前
✅ 否定:be + not
⚠️易错:doing 永远不变,不能还原
(3)一般过去时(过去做)
标志词:yesterday / last… / …ago / just now
✅ 疑问:句首 Did,动词变回原形
✅ 否定:didn’t + 动词原形
⚠️黄金定律:只要出现 Did / didn’t,所有动词一律原形,不管原来是什么形式
(4)一般将来时(六年级新增重点)
结构:will + 动词原形 / be going to + 动词原形
✅ 疑问:Will 提前 / Be动词提前
✅ 否定:will not(won’t) / be not going to
2. There be 句型满分技巧(高频)
1. 单数:There is + 单数/不可数
2. 复数:There are + 复数
3. 疑问:Is/Are there…?
4. 否定:There isn’t/aren’t…
5. some变any:否定、疑问必须换
6. 对数量提问:How many + 复数名词 + are there…?
3. 特殊疑问词终极对照表(不再丢分)
What:什么(东西、事情、职业、动作)
Where:哪里(地点)
When:什么时候(大范围时间)
What time:几点钟(具体时刻)
How:怎样(方式、感受)
How many:多少(可数复数)
How much:多少钱/多少(不可数)
How old:几岁
How long:多长/多久
Whose:谁的
Who:谁(人)
What colour:颜色
4. 单复数转换全套规则(六年级必考)
1. this↔these that↔those
2. is↔are am不变
3. a/an 直接去掉
4. 名词全部变复数
5. my↔our his/her↔their
5. 同义句转换必背(小升初高频)
1. walk to… = go to … on foot
2. ride to… = go to … by bike
3. take a bus = by bus
4. take a car = by car
5. like…best = favourite…is…
6. 比较级句型技巧(六年级重点新增)
than 前面用比较级:taller、shorter、older、younger、stronger
疑问:Who is + 比较级…?
7. 情态动词 can / must / should
✅ 疑问:情态动词提前
✅ 否定:can’t / mustn’t / shouldn’t
✅ 后面永远加动词原形
8. 六年级通用10条避错铁律
1. 所有疑问句首字母大写、句末必须问号
2. Do/Does/Did/Don’t/Doesn’t/Didn’t 后动词必原形
3. 否定句、疑问句 some → any
4. 进行时 doing 不还原
5. 三单只在一般现在时、肯定句出现
6. 过去式只在过去肯定句变形
7. will后面永远原形
8. 替换主语后:动词、代词、be动词全部同步改
9. 提问动作:必须补 do/does/did
10. 提问地点不用 in/on/at,直接用Where
二、句型转换
1. I often go hiking on weekends.(用He改写句子)
→ He often ______ hiking on weekends.
2. They will have a school trip next month.(改为否定句)
→ They ______ ______ a school trip next month.
3. The children are playing happily.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ the children ______ happily?
4. He finished his homework last night.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ he ______ his homework last night?
5. There are some oranges in the fridge.(改为否定句)
→ There ______ ______ oranges in the fridge.
6. I go to school by subway.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you go to school?
7. She likes reading science books best.(同义句转换)
→ Her ______ ______ is reading science books.
8. This picture is beautiful.(改为复数句)
→ ______ ______ beautiful.
9. Tom is taller than Mike.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ Tom ______ than Mike?
10. We can see some birds in the tree.(改为否定句)
→ We ______ see ______ birds in the tree.
11. My mother cooks breakfast every morning.(改为否定句)
→ My mother ______ ______ breakfast every morning.
12. I visited the museum last Sunday.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you ______ last Sunday?
13. There is a new bookstore near my home.(改为复数句)
→ There ______ some new ______ near my home.
14. They are going to watch a show.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ they going to ______ a show?
15. I get up at six forty every day.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you get up every day?
16. He did sports after school yesterday.(改为否定句)
→ He ______ ______ sports after school yesterday.
17. The red bag is mine.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ red bag is yours?
18. We walk to the park every morning.(同义句转换)
→ We go to the park ______ ______ every morning.
19. She can swim very fast.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ she ______ very fast?
20. It is sunny today.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ the weather today?
21. I usually eat noodles for lunch.(用She改写)
→ She usually ______ noodles for lunch.
22. They have PE class on Tuesday.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ they ______ PE class on Tuesday?
23. There are thirty students in our class.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ students are there in your class?
24. He is reading a magazine now.(改为否定句)
→ He ______ ______ a magazine now.
25. I bought a new dictionary last week.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you ______ last week?
26. Lucy will fly to Shanghai tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ Lucy ______ to Shanghai tomorrow?
27. These toys are very interesting.(改为单数句)
→ ______ ______ very interesting.
28. My father works in a big factory.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ your father ______?
29. We played badminton in the gym.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you ______ badminton?
30. She doesn’t like rainy days.(改为肯定句)
→ She ______ rainy days.
31. I clean my room every evening.(改为否定句)
→ I ______ ______ my room every evening.
32. They saw many animals in the forest.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ they ______ many animals in the forest?
33. There is some juice in the cup.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ ______ ______ juice in the cup?
34. He goes to work by bike.(同义句转换)
→ He ______ ______ work every day.
35. The girl is singing in the classroom.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ is the girl ______ in the classroom?
36. We are going to have a party this evening.(改为否定句)
→ We ______ going to ______ a party this evening.
37. I learned English last year.(用They改写)
→ They ______ English last year.
38. The coat is 80 yuan.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ is the coat?
39. This boy is younger than that boy.(改为否定句)
→ This boy ______ ______ younger than that boy.
40. My favourite food is beef.(同义句转换)
→ I ______ beef ______.
41. She watches news every night.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ she ______ news every night?
42. They finished their homework just now.(改为否定句)
→ They ______ ______ their homework just now.
43. There are many trees behind the building.(改为否定句)
→ There ______ ______ trees behind the building.
44. I will travel next summer holiday.(改为否定句)
→ I ______ ______ next summer holiday.
45. We have lunch at twelve o’clock.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you have lunch?
46. He is tall and strong.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ is he ______?
47. Those are my new storybooks.(改为单数句)
→ ______ ______ my new storybook.
48. My mother washed clothes yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ your mother ______ yesterday?
49. We can speak English well.(改为否定句)
→ We ______ speak English well.
50. He often does morning exercises.(改为否定句)
→ He ______ often ______ morning exercises.
51. I take a bus to the city.(同义句转换)
→ I go to the city ______ ______.
52. They are playing football on the playground.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ they ______ football?
53. There is a bridge over the river.(改为复数句)
→ There ______ some ______ over the river.
54. She had bread for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ she ______ bread for breakfast?
55. I am going to visit my teacher.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ you going to ______ your teacher?
56. The cat likes sleeping in the sun.(改为否定句)
→ The cat ______ ______ sleeping in the sun.
57. We went to the countryside last month.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you ______ last month?
58. It was windy yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ the weather yesterday?
59. He runs faster than me.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ he ______ faster than you?
60. I like spring best.(同义句转换)
→ Spring is ______ ______ season.
61. They usually do homework after dinner.(改为否定句)
→ They ______ usually ______ homework after dinner.
62. She will buy some gifts for her friend.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ she buy ______ gifts for her friend?
63. There are four seasons in a year.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ seasons are there in a year?
64. I saw a beautiful bird in the tree.(改为否定句)
→ I ______ ______ a beautiful bird in the tree.
65. We study hard every day.(用He改写)
→ He ______ hard every day.
66. The books are on the shelf.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ the books?
67. This dog is very clever.(改为复数句)
→ ______ ______ very clever.
68. They can jump very high.(改为否定句)
→ They ______ jump very high.
69. My sister gets up early every day.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ your sister ______ up early every day?
70. He played basketball last Friday.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ he ______ last Friday?
71. I go to bed at nine thirty.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ do you go to bed?
72. There isn’t any water in the bottle.(改为肯定句)
→ There ______ ______ water in the bottle.
73. We are cleaning our classroom now.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you ______ now?
74. She goes shopping once a week.(改为否定句)
→ She ______ ______ shopping once a week.
75. They will go camping next weekend.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ they ______ next weekend?
76. I lived in a small village before.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ you ______ in a small village before?
77. These flowers are colourful.(改为单数句)
→ ______ ______ colourful.
78. My uncle is a policeman.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ your uncle ______?
79. We walk home after school.(同义句转换)
→ We ______ home ______ ______ after school.
80. He is watching TV in the living room.(改为否定句)
→ He ______ ______ TV in the living room.
81. They have a music class on Monday.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ they have a music class?
82. I can do housework at home.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ you ______ housework at home?
83. There are some new chairs in the room.(改为否定句)
→ There ______ ______ new chairs in the room.
84. She studied Chinese last night.(改为否定句)
→ She ______ ______ Chinese last night.
85. We are going to the zoo this afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you going this afternoon?
86. Tom likes playing ping-pong.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ Tom ______ playing ping-pong?
87. I will visit the farm tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you ______ tomorrow?
88. The pencil box is twenty-five yuan.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ is the pencil box?
89. That man is a writer.(改为复数句)
→ ______ ______ ______.
90. He does his homework carefully.(改为否定句)
→ He ______ ______ his homework carefully.
91. We take a taxi to the airport.(同义句转换)
→ We go to the airport ______ ______.
92. They played games in the park yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ they ______ games yesterday?
93. There is a picture on the wall.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ ______ a picture on the wall?
94. I am taller than my brother.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ ______ taller than your brother?
95. She is reading books in her study.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ she ______ in her study?
96. We have a big dinner every Spring Festival.(改为否定句)
→ We ______ ______ a big dinner every Spring Festival.
97. He will be back soon.(改为否定句)
→ He ______ ______ back soon.
98. My birthday is on December 12th.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ your birthday?
99. They do sports every afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ they ______ sports every afternoon?
100. I watched TV last evening.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ you ______ last evening?
参考答案
1. goes
2. won’t have
3. Are; playing
4. Did; finish
5. aren’t any
6. How do
7. favourite hobby
8. These pictures are
9. Is; taller
10. can’t; any
11. doesn’t cook
12. What did; do
13. are; bookstores
14. Are; watch
15. When do
16. didn’t do
17. Whose
18. on foot
19. Can; swim
20. How is
21. eats
22. Do; have
23. How many
24. isn’t reading
25. What did; buy
26. Will; fly
27. This toy is
28. Where does; work
29. Where did; play
30. likes
31. don’t clean
32. Did; see
33. Is there any
34. walks to
35. What; doing
36. aren’t; have
37. learned
38. How much
39. is not
40. like; best
41. Does; watch
42. didn’t finish
43. aren’t many
44. won’t travel
45. When do
46. What; like
47. That is
48. What did; do
49. can’t
50. doesn’t; do
51. by bus
52. Where are; playing
53. are; bridges
54. Did; have
55. Are; visit
56. doesn’t like
57. Where did; go
58. How was
59. Does; run
60. my favourite
61. don’t; do
62. Will; any
63. How many
64. didn’t see
65. studies
66. Where are
67. These dogs are
68. can’t
69. Does; get
70. What did; do
71. What time
72. is some
73. What are; doing
74. doesn’t go
75. What will; do
76. Did; live
77. This flower is
78. What does; do
79. go; on foot
80. isn’t watching
81. When do
82. Can; do
83. aren’t any
84. didn’t study
85. Where are
86. Does; like
87. What will; do
88. How much
89. Those men are writers
90. doesn’t do
91. by taxi
92. Where did; play
93. Is there
94. Are you
95. What is; doing
96. don’t have
97. won’t be
98. When is
99. Do; do
100. What did; do
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