期中英语测试卷_2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

七年级英语试卷（满分：90分） 1、 阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，共32分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A This term, Lucy comes to a new school. At first, she feels a little nervous because she doesn’t know anyone in her class. On the first day, a girl named Emma sits next to her. Emma smiles and says, “Hi! I’m Emma. Do you want to have lunch with me?” Lucy is happy to say yes. Emma is friendly and helpful. When Lucy cannot find the science classroom, Emma shows her the way. When Lucy has trouble with her English homework, Emma explains the questions to her patiently. The two girls also have something in common. They both like drawing and reading. After school, they often go to the school art club together. Sometimes they draw pictures, and sometimes they talk about their favourite books. After a few weeks, Lucy doesn’t feel nervous any more. She enjoys her new school and has made several new friends. But Emma is still special to her. 1. How did Lucy feel when she first came to the new school? A. Excited.　B. Nervous.　C. Angry.　D. Bored. 2. What did Emma do when Lucy couldn’t find the science classroom? A. She asked a teacher for help.　B. She drew a map for Lucy. C. She showed Lucy the way.　D. She went home with Lucy. 3. What do Lucy and Emma both enjoy? A. Swimming and dancing.　B. Cooking and travelling.　C. Running and singing. D. Drawing and reading. 4. What can we infer（推断）from the passage? A. Lucy becomes happier because of her new friendship. B. Lucy doesn’t like her new school at all. C. Emma is the only student in Lucy’s class. D. Lucy is better at English than Emma. B Ben is a Grade 7 student. His school day usually begins at 7:40 a.m. He gets to school by bus and has twenty minutes to talk with his classmates before the first lesson. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. Ben has four lessons in the morning. His favourite subject is science because the teacher often lets the students do interesting experiments. At 11:50 a.m., Ben goes to the school canteen with his friends. He usually has rice, vegetables and some meat for lunch. After lunch, he sometimes reads in the library or takes a short walk around the playground. The afternoon classes finish at 3:30 p.m., but Ben doesn’t go home at once. On Mondays and Wednesdays, he joins the basketball club. On Tuesdays, he stays in the classroom and works on the school newspaper with three other students. Ben usually gets home at about 5:00 p.m. He feels tired at the end of the day, but he thinks his school life is interesting. 5. Why does Ben like science best? A. Because he has no homework. B. Because the teacher often does experiments with the students. C. Because science classes finish early. D. Because his best friend likes science. 6. What may Ben do after lunch? A. Play basketball every day.　B. Go home.　C. Read in the library.　D. Watch TV. 7. When does Ben work on the school newspaper? A. On Tuesday.　B. On Monday.　C. On Wednesday.　D. On Friday. 8. What can we infer from the passage? A. Ben dislikes after-school activities. B. Ben has a full but enjoyable school life. C. Ben spends most of his school day alone. D. Ben only enjoys activities outside the classroom. C Last October, our class went on a trip to a small village in the mountains. It was autumn, and the weather was cool and clear. When we arrived, the hills were covered with red, orange and yellow leaves. Some students took photos, while others picked up beautiful fallen leaves from the ground. A farmer showed us around his apple farm. He told us that autumn was one of the busiest times of the year for him because many fruits were ready to be picked. We helped him pick apples and put them carefully into large boxes. At noon, we had a picnic near a small river. The water was very clear, and we could see little fish swimming between the stones. After lunch, our teacher asked us not to leave any rubbish behind. We put all our waste into bags and took it away. Before going home, each student received an apple from the farmer. It was only a small gift, but it made the trip even sweeter. 9. What was the weather like on the day of the trip? A. Hot and rainy.　B. Cool and clear.　C. Cold and snowy.　D. Warm and windy. 10. Why was autumn busy for the farmer? A. He needed to plant flowers. B. He had to build a new house. C. Many fruits were ready to be picked. D. Many visitors stayed at his home. 11. What did the students do after lunch? A. They left their rubbish beside the river. B. They went swimming in the river. C. They helped the farmer cook. D. They took their rubbish away. 12. What can we learn from the students’ actions? A. They cared about the environment. B. They didn’t enjoy the countryside. C. They were afraid of the farmer. D. They wanted to leave early. D When twelve-year-old Ryan learned that a large amount of rubbish from his town went to landfill（垃圾填埋地） every day, he was surprised. He began to think about how much rubbish his own family produced. For one week, Ryan looked carefully at everything his family threw away. He noticed that they used many plastic bags, paper cups and bottles. Some things were used for only a few minutes before becoming rubbish. Ryan talked about the problem with his parents. Together, they decided to make several changes. They began taking cloth bags when shopping and carrying their own water bottles. Ryan also put three boxes in the kitchen: one for paper, one for plastic and one for other rubbish. At first, remembering all these new habits was not easy. Sometimes Ryan’s father forgot his shopping bag, and Ryan himself once threw a plastic bottle into the wrong box. But they did not give up. After a month, the family found that they produced much less rubbish than before. Ryan then shared his idea with his classmates. Some of them began making similar changes at home. Ryan knows his family cannot solve the world’s environmental problems alone. However, he believes that small actions, when many people take them, can lead to big changes. 13. What made Ryan start thinking about rubbish? A. His teacher gave him a test. B. He learned how much rubbish his town produced. C. His parents asked him to clean the kitchen. D. His classmates started recycling. 14. Which change did Ryan’s family NOT make? A. Using cloth shopping bags. B. Carrying reusable water bottles. C. Sorting rubbish into different boxes. D. Stopping buying things completely. 15. What does the sentence “But they did not give up” show? A. Changing habits needs time and effort. B. Ryan’s family thought recycling was useless. C. Ryan’s father never forgot anything. D. The family stopped sorting rubbish. 16. What is the writer mainly trying to tell us? A. Only children can protect the Earth. B. Environmental problems are too big to solve. C. Small actions by many people can make a real difference. D. Families should never use plastic products. 二、阅读还原（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 从方框中的五个句子中选择四个填入文中空缺处，使短文意思完整、连贯。有一个选项多余。 Last Friday was a special day at our school. Instead of having all our usual lessons, we had an “Earth and Seasons Day”. In the morning, our science teacher took us to the school garden. 17. ______ We found that some leaves were beginning to turn yellow because autumn was coming. Then we worked in groups. Some students cleaned the garden, and others collected fallen leaves. 18. ______ Our teacher told us that even small actions could help keep our school clean. At lunchtime, my friend Jack and I sat under a tree. 19. ______ We talked about our favourite seasons. Jack likes winter because he loves snow, but I like spring best because everything begins to grow again. In the afternoon, we made posters about protecting the Earth. 20. ______ At the end of the day, we put all the posters on the classroom wall. It was different from a usual school day, but we learned a lot and had fun together. A. We brought our own lunch boxes instead of using disposable ones. B. She asked us to look carefully at the plants and trees. C. My best friend doesn’t like any school activities. D. We wrote ideas such as saving water and using less plastic. E. Nobody left rubbish on the ground. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Spring is my favourite season. After the long, cold winter, the days become warmer and the world seems to 21._______ again. There is a small park near my school. Every spring, my friend Leo and I often go there after class. At first, there are only a few green leaves on the trees. But week by week, more flowers 22.______, and birds begin to sing in the morning. One Friday, our teacher asked us to do something useful for the park. We were all 23._____ about the idea. Some students picked up rubbish, while others watered young trees. Leo and I worked together to pick up plastic bottles 24._______ a small lake. The work was not difficult, but there was more rubbish than we had 25._______. After an hour, everyone was tired. Still, no one wanted to stop because we could see the park becoming 26.______. Our teacher then told us something important: “Protecting nature is not something we should do only once. It should become a 27._____.” I thought about her words on my way home. Before that day, I always believed protecting the Earth was a job for scientists or adults. Now I know that students can 28.______ make a difference. Since then, Leo and I have always carried reusable bottles. We also try not to 29.______ food or paper. Spring is beautiful because of its flowers and warm weather, but to me, it is now special for another 30.______: it reminds me that everyone can help make the Earth better. 21. A. wake up　 B. get up　 C. stand up　 D. look up 22. A. come　 B. begin　 C. go　 D. appear 23. A. worried　 B. excited　 C. sorry　 D. afraid 24. A. under　 B. above　 C. in　 D. near 25. A. hoped　 B. remembered　C. expected　 D. decided 26. A. cleaner　 B. quieter　 C. colder　 D. busier 27. A. hobby　 B. habit　 C. lesson　 D. game 28. A. even　 B. ever　 C. just　 D. also 29. A. save　 B. waste　 C. gather　 D. share 30. A. question　 B. example　 C. reason　 D. problem 四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I started junior high school two months ago. At first, everything seemed new and a little 31. ________ (difficulty) to me. 32._________ (luck), I soon made some good friends. My friend Tom is very helpful, and he often helps me 33._______ maths. We usually spend our lunch break talking about our classes and 34.________(hobby). Our school life is quite 35. ________ (interest). We have different clubs after class. I joined the Nature Club because I enjoy 36. ________ (learn) about plants, animals and the seasons. Last week, our club went to a park. It was 37. ________ sunny autumn day. The leaves were red 38. _______ yellow, and the air was fresh. We collected rubbish and put it into different bags 39. ________ (careful). Our teacher said protecting the Earth is everyone’s job. Her words made me think about my daily habits. Now I use fewer plastic bags than before and always bring my own water bottle. I feel much more confident at my new school now. I have good friends, interesting lessons and there 40._______(be) many chances to learn new things. 五、阅读回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Anna lives with her grandparents in a small town. Behind their house, there is a beautiful garden. Anna enjoys watching how the garden changes during the year. In spring, her grandfather plants vegetables, and Anna helps him water them. There are also many flowers, so bees and butterflies often visit the garden. In summer, Anna usually gets up early because the mornings are cool. She picks tomatoes and cucumbers with her grandmother. They often use the vegetables to make lunch. Autumn is Anna’s favourite season. The weather is cool, and the apple tree is full of fruit. Anna’s family picks the apples together. They keep some and give the rest to their neighbours. In winter, the garden becomes quiet. Few plants grow outside, but Anna doesn’t forget it. She collects fallen leaves and puts them in a special box. Months later, the leaves become natural food for the soil. Anna’s grandfather says, “If we take care of nature, nature will take care of us.” Anna thinks he is right. 41. Where is the garden? _____________________________________ 42. What does Anna help her grandfather do in spring? __________________________________________ 43. Why does Anna get up early in summer? __________________________________________ 44. What does Anna’s family do with the apples they don’t keep? __________________________________________________ 45. 45. What can the fallen leaves become after several months? __________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（20分） 以 My Favourite Season为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：1 What is your favourite season? 2 What is the weather like? 3 What changes can you see in nature? 4 What do you usually do? 5 Why do you like it? 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 书写规范；3. 不少于60词；4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、阅读理解 1. 1. B　2. C　3. D　4. A 1. 5. B　6. C　7. A　8. B 2. 9. B　10. C　11. D　12. A 3. 13. B　14. D　15. A　16. C 二、阅读还原 17. B　18. E　19. A　20. D 三、完形填空 21. A　22. D　23. B　24. D　25. C 26. A　27. B　28. D　29. B　30. C 四、阅读填空 31 difficult 32 Luckily 33 with 34 hobbies 35 interesting 36 learning 37 a 38 and 39 carefully 40 are 五、阅读回答 41. It is behind Anna’s grandparents’ house. 42. She helps him water the vegetables. 43. Because the mornings are cool. 44. They give them to their neighbours. 45. They can become natural food for the soil. 六、书面表达 My Favourite Season My favourite season is spring. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. Sometimes it rains, but the air is always fresh. When spring comes, everything begins to change. Trees turn green, and beautiful flowers come out. Birds sing happily in the trees. I can see butterflies flying among the flowers. I often fly kites and have picnics with my family in spring. Sometimes I take a walk in the park with my friends. I love spring because it is full of life and hope. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $