Unit 6 Nurturing Nature 一轮复习单元小测 -2027届高三英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

选择性必修一Unit 6 Nurturing Nature 单元小测 1、 词性转换 1．________ adj.平稳的→________ adv.平稳地 2．________ adj.脆弱的→________ adv.脆弱地；精细地 3．________ adj.壮丽的→________ adv.壮丽地 4．________ n.空闲；闲暇→________ adj.不慌不忙的；悠闲的 5．________ v.辐射；散发→________ n.辐射 6．________ v.徘徊；闲逛→________ n.流浪者；漂泊者 7．________ v.使着迷→________ adj.着迷的→________ adj.令人着迷的 8．________ v.保护；节约→________ n.保护→________ n.环境保护主义者 9．________ v.操作；经营→________ n.经营者 10．________ v.申请→________ n.申请人→________ n.申请 11．________ v.使具有资格→________ adj.合格的→________ n.资格；技能条件 12．________ v.更喜欢→________ n.优先（权）；偏爱 13．________ v.做广告→________ n.广告 14．________ v.预言；预测→________ n.预言 15．________ adj.灭绝的→________ n.灭绝 16．________ adj.遥远的→________ n.距离 2、 词块翻译 1．在某人空闲时____________________ 2．支持；赞同____________________ 3．付诸实施；投入运行____________________ 4．吸引某人的注意力____________________ 5．伸出（手）____________________ 6．使复苏；使有生气____________________ 7．克服挑战____________________ 8．对……着迷____________________ 9．在远处____________________ 10．提出（一个）问题____________________ 11．某人该受到责备____________________ 12．有史以来____________________ 13．各种各样的____________________ 14．世界屋脊____________________ 15．翻山越岭____________________ 16．在自然栖息地中____________________ 三、语法填空 1．The railway ________(run) smoothly for nearly twenty years. 2．Conservationists ________(protect) the antelopes since 1990. 3．Over the past years, the wetland ________(attract) more birds. 4．He ________(wander) around the grassland for two hours. 5．Since 2006, workers ________(build) bridges over permafrost. 6．She ________(work) as a railway operator for ten years. 7．Seeds ________(travel) across the world for centuries. 8．Tourists ________(visit) the plateau for many years. 9．The first landmark ________(catch) my eye was the bridge. 10．To our ________(admire), the operator saved the wetland. 11．The railway winds ________ the high mountains. 12．We are strongly ________ favour of protecting the wetlands. 13．The delicate ecosystem must be ________(protect) from damage. 14．He applied ________ the job advertised in the newspaper. 15．It is ________(evidence) that the plan benefits the economy. 四、句子翻译 1、青藏铁路通车以来一直平稳运行。(run; steadily) ____________________________________________________ 2、多年来，环保工作者们一直在保护这片脆弱的湿地。(conserve; wetland) ____________________________________________________ 3、有空时他喜欢在草原上漫步，欣赏壮丽的景色。(at one’s leisure; splendid) ____________________________________________________ 4、第一个吸引我眼球的地标是那座壮丽的大桥。(landmark; catch one’s eye) ____________________________________________________ 5、这些年来，他们一直在克服各种挑战。 They ________ ________ ________ the challenges all these years. 6、自2006年以来，人们一直在保护藏羚羊。 People ________ ________ ________ Tibetan antelopes since 2006. 7、这座桥的建成使这片风景充满生机。 The completion of the bridge ________ the scenery ________ ________. 8、禁止游客打扰野生动物，以免破坏脆弱的生态系统。(disturb; delicate) ____________________________________________________ 答案 一、词性转换 1．steady→steadily 2．delicate→delicately 3．splendid→splendidly 4．leisure→leisurely 5．radiate→radiation 6．wander→wanderer 7．fascinate→fascinated→fascinating 8．conserve→conservation→conservationist 9．operate→operator 10．apply→applicant→application 11．qualify→qualified→qualification 12．prefer→preference 13．advertise→advertisement 14．predict→prediction 15．extinct→extinction 16．distant→distance 二．词块翻译 1.at one’s leisure 2.in favour of 3.be put into operation 4.catch one’s eye 5.reach out 6.bring...to life 7.overcome the challenges 8.be fascinated by 9.in the distance 10.generate a question 11.sb be to blame 12.of all time 13.a variety of 14.the roof of the world 15.wind among the mountains 16.in the natural habitat 三．语法填空 1.has been running 2.have been protecting 3.has been attracting 4.has been wandering 5.have been building 6.has been working 7.have been travelling 8.have been visiting 9.to catch 10.admiration 11.among 12.in 13.protected 14.for 15.evident 四．句子翻译 1.The railway has been running steadily since it was put into operation. 2.For years, conservationists have been protecting the delicate wetland. 3.He enjoys wandering on the grassland and admiring the splendid scenery. 4.The first landmark to catch my eye is the splendid bridge. 5.have; been; overcoming 6.have; been; protecting 7.brought; to; life 8.Tourists are not allowed to disturb the delicate ecosystem. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $