内容正文:
2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次素养检测九年级
英语试题
(时间:120分钟 分值:150分)
1、 听力(1-20小题,每题1分,21-25小题,每题2分,共30分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语
1. A. I save money every month. B. I love reading storybooks. C. It's a famous ancient site.
2. A. Yes, I do. B. It dates back to Qin Dynasty. C. I often argue with my mum.
3. A. It's not wise to buy useless toys.
B. Teenagers should take more after-school classes.
C. We can know more about our history.
4. A. I will communicate with them patiently.
B. The Terracotta Army lies in Xi an.
C. I never spend money on online games.
5. A. Many old towns keep thousands of years culture.
B. We should learn to spend money in a proper way.
C. It's normal for young people to have hobbies.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片
6. __________ 7. __________ 8.__________
(三)材料中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答问题的正确答案
9. What's the boy's hobby to relax himself?
A. Visiting old museums. B. Taking photos. C. Playing basketball.
10. How will the girl deal with her pocket money?
A. Save it for travelling. B. Buy new toys. C. Give it to her parent
11. Where does the boy plan to go for his holiday?
A. A modern shopping mall. B. An ancient town. C. A big stadium.
12. What's the girl's problem as a teenager?
A. She can't get on well with her brother.
B. She doesn't know how to spend money wisely.
C. She has no interest in history.
13. What does the boy advise the girl to do?
A. Stop buying useless things.
B. Learn more about cultural relics.
C. Talk with her parents about her worries.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案
14. What does Lisa want to take photos of?
A. Wild animals. B. Ancient buildings. C. Beautiful flowers.
15. What's Lisa's problem now?
A. She has no enough pocket money for a camera.
B. Her parents disagree with her travel plan.
C. She can't find partners to go together.
16. How does Lisa get her pocket money?
A. She works part-time on weekends.
B. She receives money on birthdays.
C. Her parents give it to her every month.
17. What advice does Tom give Lisa?
A. Borrow a camera from friends.
B. Save money slowly each month.
C. Visit museums without taking photos.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对
18. Amy A. learns to plan pocket money wisely
19. Leo B. loves visiting ancient cultural site
20. Mia C. talks about ways to reduce stress for teenagers
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)
What
The ballpoint pen-a writing tool we use every day.We can't live
21 it.
Who
It was invented by a journalist from Hungary.
When and where
In 22 , he got a patent for his new pen in Argentina.
How
He put a tiny metal ball at the pen's tip.
When we write, the ball rolls.
It pulls ink out of the pen and makes smooth 23 on paper.
Development
At first, pilots used this pen.
Later, it became 24 all over the world.
Today, we use them to write down things in life and it becomes a simple but great invention that makes our daily writing 25 .
2、 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共50分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The Haihunhou Tomb, discovered in Nanchang, Jiangxi in 2011, is one of China's most important and special historical finds. It lies in the southeast of China and holds over 10, 000 wonderful ancient objects that tell unforgettable stories from2, 000 years ago.
The tomb was found by chance during local construction(建设). Luckily, it had hardly been stolen or broken, so most objects were still kept in good condition. Inside, researchers found a great deal of shiny gold, including many beautiful coins and fine art pieces. Even more valuable things, like bamboo slips with clear writing from the Han Dynasty, teach us about daily life, laws, and medicine of the ancient people at that time.
The tomb belonged to Liu He, who had a short and unusual life.He was an emperor for only 27 days before losing power and later was sent to Nanchang as a marquis(侯爵). His tomb tells the story of his dramatic rise and fall in Chinese history.
Scientists used modern technology like 3D scanning to study and protect these old and priceless objects. Their careful and patient work helps us understand Han Dynasty culture much better. It is like a bright and clear window into the great world of ancient China.
( )26. How was the Haihunhou Tomb found?
A. Scientists carefully planned to find it.
B. It was found by accident during construction work.
C. Local people always knew where it was.
D. It was discovered by some tourists.
( )27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The life story of Liu He.
B. The use of modern technology in the research.
C. The discovery and the great value of the things found in the tomb.
D. The building history of the Han Dynasty
( )28. What can we infer from the sentence “Even more valuable things, like bamboo slips...”?
A. Gold was not valuable in the Han Dynasty.
B. Historical information can be worth more than gold.
C. Bamboo slips are more beautiful than gold objects.
D. Bamboo slips were used for making gold coins
( )29. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Haihunhou Tomb was discovered in 2012 in Nanchang, Jiangxi.
B. Most objects in the tomb were in poor condition because they had been stolen.
C. Liu He was an emperor for 27 days before being sent to Nanchang as a marquis.
D. Liu He became a marquis before he was an emperor
( )30. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Liu He: A Short-time Emperor
B. The Gold of the Han Dynasty
C. Secrets of the Haihunhou Tomb
D. Travel in Nanchang City
B
Spring Festival couplets, or "duilian", are an essential traditional custom during the Spring Festival, with a history of over 1, 000 years. The tradition originated in the Five Dynasties period and became popular among ordinary people during the Ming and Qing dynasties, gradually becoming a key part of Spring Festival celebrations.
Couplets usually include two vertical scrolls(竖联) and a horizontal scroll.They are written on red paper with black or gold ink because red stands for joy and good luck, and the beautiful calligraphy(书法)shows sincere blessings. The two vertical scrolls are pasted on both sides of the door, and the horizontal scroll is put above the lintel(门楣),creating a festive and peaceful scene.
Their contents mainly express good wishes for the new year, such as prosperity(兴旺), family harmony, good health and a good harvest. Common themes include the praise of spring, hopes for a better life and patriotism(爱国). Some couplets also use classical poems or idioms to add cultural meaning.
Before the Spring Festival, every family cleans the door and puts up new couplets to welcome the new year and say goodbye to the old. This custom makes houses look lively and passes down people's wishes for a happy life.
Today, even with many modern decorations, couplets still play an irreplaceable(不可替代的)role. Some families prefer handwritten couplets, while others choose printed ones. In any form, couplets are a symbol of traditional Chinese culture, carrying people's blessings and passing on family warmth and cultural heritage.
( )31. When did Spring Festival couplets originate?
A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Five Dynasties period.
C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Song Dynasty
( )32. What do the underlined words “horizontal scroll” mean?
A.上联 B.下联 C.横批 D.福字
( )33. Why is red paper used for couplets?
A.It's cheap and available. B. It symbolizes joy and good luck.
C. It's easy to write on. D. Red paper can keep out bad animals.
( )34.What themes are commonly found in couplets?
A. War and conflict. B. Sadness and loss.
C. Prosperity and good wishes. D. Stories about animals.
( )35.What do some couplets quote to add cultural meaning?
A.Foreign poems. B. Classical poems or idioms.
C. Modern songs. D. Popular cartoons.
C
Two days before the Lunar New Year's Eve, Lisa sat in her simple room, holding her most valuable treasure-a silver hairpin left by her grandmother. She loved it deeply, but her heart was focused on her mother, who worked long hours in a small factory. Every day, her mother tied her hair with the same old blue ribbon. It was worn and nearly broken, yet she never complained. Lisa longed to give her something beautiful and new.
She walked to a nearby shop that sold lovely things. There, Lisa saw a soft blue silk ribbon shining under the light. The kind shopkeeper told her, "It costs ten dollars."Lisa had only five dollars saved. Thinking of her mother's smile, she took out the silver hairpin. "May I trade this for the ribbon?" she asked hopefully. The shopkeeper agreed.
That evening, her mother returned home, looking tired but gentle. Before Lisa could speak, her mother smiled and handed her a small, neatly wrapped box."I remember you admired this last month, "she said softly. Inside was a simple silver chain—the very one Lisa had quietly wished for."But how could you afford it?" Lisa asked in surprise. Her mother replied, "I sold my old ribbon to our neighbour Mrs. Chen. She needed one, and it was still usable."
Tears filled Lisa's eyes as she handed her mother the new silk ribbon. They hugged tightly, realizing that the greatest gifts come not from what we keep, but from what we are willing to give.
( )36. Why was Lisa worried about her mother's ribbon?
A. It was too colourful for her mother. B. It was old and almost broken.
C. Her mother did not like ribbons. D. It was lost in the factory.
( )37. How did Lisa get the new silk ribbon?
A. She bought it with her savings. B. Her mother gave her money for it
C. She traded her silver hairpin for it. D. She got it as a birthday gift.
( )38.What did Lisa's mother do to get the silver chain?
A. She borrowed money from a friend.
B. She sold her old blue ribbon to a neighbour.
C. She worked extra hours at the factory.
D. She won it in a game.
( )39. What does the underlined word "worn" in the first paragraph mean?
A. New and strong. B. Expensive and shiny.
C. Old and used a lot. D. Clean and bright
( )40.What is the main message of the story?
A. Money can buy happiness.
B. The best gifts are often the most expensive ones.
C. True giving comes from thinking of others, not from price.
D. We should save as much money as possible.
D
At just 17, Wang Guanxi, a student from the Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University, created an intelligent climbing- assistance device called "ExoLimb". He won a national utility model patent(专利)for it. This helps people with mobility issues(行动障碍),especially the elderly, to climb stairs and mountains.
★ He used to love playing with her, but as she got older, her legs became weaker, making it hard for her to climb the stairs to their sixth-floor home. To help his grandmother and others like her, Wang started studying how people climb stairs.
"I first thought lifting the thigh(大腿)was the primary challenge, " said Wang. He tested this by asking his parents to help lift his thighs while climbing stairs, but it didn't make climbing easier.
Wang used slow-motion(慢动作)video recordings to understand better, showing two important parts in each step: lifting the thigh and standing upright. "The key moment came when I realized that the later part, where the leg on the upper step bears the body's weight, required a lot of support, " noted Wang.
Wang had to solve many problems while making his invention. Wang changed his focus to a device that supports the person during the key part of standing upright. With his father's help, Wang built a device using gears(齿轮) and motors. He added a special switch to stop the device once the leg is fully upright to prevent unnecessary strain(压力).
Looking ahead, Wang plans to make a start-up to sell ExoLimb. "I believe that business is very important to engineering, and bringing these two fields together is what will drive innovation,"added Wang.
( )41. Why did Wang Guanxi design ExoLimb?
A.To win a national utility patent.
B. To help his parents start a business.
C. To help people climb stairs or mountains.
D. To take part in a science competition.
( )42. Which of the following can be put in ★ ?
A. Wang made the invention because of his grandmother.
B. Wang was interested in creating something new.
C. Wang had rich experience of climbing mountains.
D. Wang learned to make machines from his father.
( )43.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to_______.
A. lifting the foot B. standing upright
C. lifting the thigh D. climbing the mountain
( )44.From the last paragraph, Wang's plan for ExoLimb is_______.
A. to start a business to sell it B. to donate it to a research group
C. to give it to an engineering school D. to show it in a museum.
( )45. Which words can best describe Wang Guanxi?
A. Caring and open-handed. B.Creative and responsible.
C. Outgoing and respectful. D. Brave and hard‑working.
三、短文还原(每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Accidental discoveries have often opened the door to beauty and wonder, such as the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan Province. 46.________ They were known as the "Ninth Wonder of the World"by historians.
People have found about 20, 000 old objects there.These things are very old, from
5, 000 to 3, 000 years ago, including gold, pottery(陶瓷),tools made from bones, and ivory. 47.________ In fact, it was exactly the heart of the ancient ShuKingdom.
The most surprising discoveries at the Sanxingdui Ruins site are the bronze(铜) pieces. One amazing piece is a very thin gold mask that is only 0.2 mm thick. 48.________ Scientists believe that these skills have been lost.
There are many mysteries about Sanxingdui. 49.________ Many people wonder if they used a different writing method. Or maybe they depended on telling stories from one to the other to pass down things.
The Sanxingdui Ruins site shows us how creative ancient people were.
50.________Its secrets continue to draw researchers' attention.Let's wait and see what will be found.
A.They look like golden-faced human heads.
B. It also reminds us of the rich past of humans.
C. One is that no written words have been found.
D. It shows ancient Chinese people's great skills.
E. These show that a great ancient city once stood here.
F. They were discovered by a farmer in 1929 by accident.
四、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal at their grandparents' house. On each visit, their grandpa would give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy 51 . One day, Grandpa told the children, "Let's have a competition to see who can use the money 52 . In the last month of this year, tell me how you've 53 your money."
Ruben and Nico, the two youngest kids, continued spending their money all on sweets. Every time, they would 54 their sweets on the table and show off(炫耀) in front of the other children. This made Clara and Joe so angry that these two could no longer keep saving their money. They soon 55 Ruben and Nico.
Monty decided to manage his money by buying and 56 things. Soon he made a lot of money. The way he was going, he would end up almost a 57 man. However, he began to spend his money on more and more expensive things for himself. A few months later, he had no money left. Alex saved all the coins he was given, and by the end of the 58 he had collected more money than anyone else.
Julia had no money left on the last day but she got Grandpa's praise. In fact, she gave all her coins to a poor violinist to help improve his living 59 . In return, he taught her how to play the violin.
Julia kept practising hard and years later became a famous violinist. An act of 60 can lead to a great reward(回报). It has meaning to people in their lives.
( )51.A. books B.laptops C. sweets
( )52.A. carefully B.wisely C.quickly
( )53.A.used B.given C. lost
( )54.A.take out B.cut out C. lay out
( )55.A.left B.joined C.rated
( )56.A.selling B.borrowing C. saving
( )57.A.clever B. famous C.rich
( )58.A.day B.week C.year
( )59.A. conditions B.inferences C. hobbies
( )60.A. business B.kindness C. creativity
五、综合填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处
learn, write, bring, listen, have, connect. find. be. forget, pay, come
Research shows that successful learners 61 some good habits in common.
Good learners often 62 what they need to learn with something interesting. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and then you 63 more attention to it for a long time. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can 64 to English songs or watch sports programs in English.
Good learners think about what they 65 good at and what they need to practise more. Even if you learn something well, you 66 it unless you use it. "Practice makes perfect, " Good learners will keep practising what they 67 ,and they are not afraid of making mistakes.
Good learners usually choose the best way of the following when they study. For example, they may take notes by 68 down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to themselves.
Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge 69 from questioning.
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day 70 something new.
Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.
六、阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
Recently, someone shared photos from the Luoyang Museum online and there's a super interesting discovery! A bronze danglu(铜当卢)from over 2, 000 years ago looks just like Labubu!
The bronze danglu was found in Luoyang, Henan Province. Ancient people put it on a horse's face. It had two jobs. First, it protected the horse's
face. Second, it made the horse look very powerful. Back then, if a horse had a bronze danglu, it showed that the owner was rich and important.
When people saw the photos, they were too surprised to believe their eyes! The bronze danglu has a round face, big eyes and bright teeth just like Labubu! Some people said, "It's like the past and present talk to each other!" Kids even joked, "Maybe ancient artists liked making cute toys too!"
Now this amazing bronze danglu is on the second floor of the Luoyang Museum. It is not just an old metal piece, but something that reminds you of an item in your life today. Museums are full of such things that show how creative people were long ago and how their art can still make us smile today. Next time you visit a museum, take a close look at the items. You might find .
71. When was the bronze danglu made?
72. Where did ancient people put the bronze danglu?
73. How did people feel about the bronze danglu's looks?
74. What can you learn from the story of the bronze danglu?
75. Complete the sentence in Paragraph 4 with proper words.
七、作文(满分20分)
用微笑播洒阳光,用行动践行梦想,用无形的精神感染身边的每一个人——这就是“阳光少年”。请你以“A Sunshine Teenager”为题写一篇英语短文介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”高飞。
要点提示:
1.善良友好,乐于助人,与人融洽相处(如:去敬老院为老人读报,打扫房间,洗衣服);
2.不怕困难,勤奋好学,喜欢读书;
3.性格外向,积极参加各种文体活动(如:与同学踢球,参加各种俱乐部)。
要求:
1.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
2.短文应包含提示内容,可适当发挥,但不要逐词翻译;
3.80词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:get on well with; take an active part in
A Sunshine Teenager
Hello! I'm Li Ming. Our school had an activity "Learn from Sunshine Teenagers". From then on, there are many sunshine teenagers around us.
Gao Fei is one of them. He
Gao Fei is a good sunshine teenager.I should learn from him.
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