精品解析：福建厦门集美中学附属滨水学校2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级英语阶段质量监测

福建省厦门集美中学附属滨水学校 2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级期中质量监测 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 班级________ 姓名________ 座位号________ 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does the girl ask Leo to do? A. Help her with English. B. Find an English book. C. Clean the room together. 7. Who likes playing the guitar? A. Bob. B. Bob’s sister. C. Bob’s mum. 8. What does Frank want to do? A. Play basketball. B. Take a walk. C. Take classes. 9. Where do they go next? A. To the sports field. B. To the classroom. C. To Mr Lee’s office. 听第五段对话，回答下列小题。 10. What’s Bill’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Tennis. 11. When does Bill want to do the sport? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第六段对话，回答下列小题。 12. Who is Mike? A. Cindy’s friend. B. Cindy’s brother. C. Cindy’s classmate. 13. Why does Tom want to go hiking? A. To have fun. B. To make friends. C. To learn things. 听第七段对话，回答下列小题。 14. What does Scott think of his school? A. Small. B. Cool. C. Beautiful. 15. Where is the library? A. It’s behind the classroom building. B. It’s next to the classroom building. C. It’s in front of the classroom building 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（读三遍） Linda’s Best Friend Name Sandy Age ·She is 16. ________ years old. Appearance ·17. ________ and of medium build ·long straight hair, a small mouth and big eyes ·often wears a 18. ________ Personality ·beautiful and friendly ·ready to 19. ________ me when I study Ability ·can play the 20. ________ well and is good at drawing 二、完形填空（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） I’m Allen. Now I’m in ____1____ new school. Let me ____2____ you something about my school. I love my school very much. It is an old school ____3____ a history of more than 70 years. My school is near the park and it is very big and nice. There is ____4____ grass, trees, and flowers in the school. In spring and summer, you can ____5____ green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. In my school, all the students and teachers are ____6____. The teachers are kind to us and they are careful with their work. They often ____7____ our lessons. The students in our class often help each other, too. Our school has some interesting and funny things for us. We have many ____8____ in our school. There are soccer games, book sales, art festivals and lots of parties. We have a big playground, and I often play basketball with my friends there. Welcome to my new school. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. speak B. say C. tell 3. A. with B. of C. about 4. A. little B. a lot C. lots of 5. A. feel B. see C. smell 6. A. funny B. sad C. friendly 7. A. look at B. have fun C. help with 8. A. sports B. clubs C. activities 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Allen介绍自己的新学校，讲述学校的历史、环境、师生以及校内活动，邀请大家来到这所新学校。 【1题详解】 句意：我是Allen。现在我在一所新学校。 new是以辅音音素开头的单词，这里表示泛指一所新学校，a符合语境；an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指，都不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些关于我的学校的事情。 下文整段都是作者介绍学校相关信息，tell sb. something about…可以用来表示“告诉某人关于……的事情”，tell符合语境；speak后面常接语言，say侧重说出具体话语内容，都不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：它是一所古老的学校，有着70多年的历史。 本句承接上一句，说明学校的资历背景，with a history of…可以用来表示“有着……的历史”，with符合语境；of表所属关系，about“关于”，都不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：学校里有很多草、树和花。 前一句提到学校很大很漂亮，本句继续描写校园景色，lots of后面既可以接不可数名词，也可以接可数名词复数，grass是不可数名词，trees、flowers是可数名词复数，lots of符合语境；little表示“几乎没有”，和前文学校漂亮的描述矛盾，a lot后面不能直接接名词，都不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：在春天和夏天，你到处都能看见绿树和漂亮的花。 联系前后文，绿树鲜花是可以看见的事物，see“看见”，符合语境；feel“感受”，smell“闻”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：在我的学校里，所有的老师和学生都很友好。 联系前后文，后文写到老师对我们很和善、同学互相帮助，friendly“友好的”，符合语境；funny“有趣的”，sad“难过的”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：他们经常在功课方面帮助我们。 前一句提到老师对我们很和善，本句承接上文，说明老师会在学习上给予我们支持，help with可以用来表示“在某方面帮忙”，help with our lessons表示“在功课上提供帮助”，符合语境；look at“看”，have fun“玩得开心”，都不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多活动。 联系前后文，后文列举足球赛、图书售卖、艺术节等，这些都属于activities“活动”；sports“运动”，clubs“社团”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分48分） 第一节 （4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分） 阅读下列对话，从对话后面的选项中选取恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两个多余选项。 Helen and Peter visit Fu Xing’s grandparents’ yard. Fu Xing: Welcome to my grandparents’ yard! Helen & Peter: The yard is so beautiful! What is that? Fu Xing: ____9____ Helen & Peter: ____10____ Fu Xing: They are carrot plants. Helen & Peter: There are so many rabbits. How many rabbits do your grandparents have? Fu Xing: ____11____ Helen & Peter: Your grandparents’ house is very beautiful. ____12____ Fu Xing: It’s ruby-red (深红色的). A. It’s a cat. B. What colour is the house? C. They have fourteen rabbits. D. Those are baby chickens. E. What are those? F. What do you have? 【答案】9. A 10. E 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Helen和Peter参观Fu Xing祖父母的院子，几人围绕院子里的事物展开对话。 【9题详解】 上文Helen和Peter问“What is that?”，此处要回答是什么东西，是单数形式的提问。选项中只有A项“It’s a cat.”符合语法和语境。 【10题详解】 下文Fu Xing回答“They are carrot plants.”，是复数形式的回答。因此上文Helen和Peter应该询问复数物体，选项E“What are those?”符合语境。 【11题详解】 上文Helen和Peter问“How many rabbits do your grandparents have?”，这是询问数量的特殊疑问句。选项C“They have fourteen rabbits.”提供了具体数量，符合逻辑。 【12题详解】 下文Fu Xing回答“It’s ruby-red.”，回答的是颜色。因此上文应该询问房子的颜色，选项B“What colour is the house?”符合语境。 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A. B. C. D三个选项中，选出最佳答案（16题，每小题2分，共32分） A Cooking Club Do you like cooking? Come to our cooking club on Fridays. You can also take what you make home for your family to try. Time: 5:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m. Place: Linda’s House Homework Club Our Homework Club is for all students. We have teachers to help you with your math, English, physics and science. Come every Tuesday! Time: 5:30 p.m.~7:00 p.m. Place: ABC Learning Center Running Club Running is a good sport. If you want to keep healthy, join us to go running on Sundays. Time: 9:00 a.m.~10:00 a.m. Place: City Park Animal Club There’s a new panda at the zoo. We’ll go and see it on Saturdays. Would you like to go with us? Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:00 a.m. Place: Beijing Zoo 13. You can go to Linda’s House to ________. A. do sports B. see animals C. learn to cook D. do your homework 14. There isn’t a teacher to help with your ________ in the Homework Club. A. math B. English C. physics D. history 15. In the Running Club, people need to run for ________ each time. A. an hour B. one and a half hours C. two hours D. three hours 16. If you want to take a photo of the panda, you can go to the Animal Club at ________ on Saturdays. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 10:00 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m. D. 11:00 p.m. 【答案】13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了四个不同的课外俱乐部，分别为烹饪俱乐部、作业俱乐部、跑步俱乐部和动物俱乐部，说明了各俱乐部的活动内容、举办时间与活动地点。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cooking Club部分的“Do you like cooking? Come to our cooking club on Fridays.”与“Place: Linda’s House”可知，去琳达家可以学习烹饪。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据Homework Club部分的“We have teachers to help you with your math, English, physics and science.”可知，作业俱乐部的老师不提供历史学科的辅导。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据Running Club部分的“Time: 9:00 a.m.~10:00 a.m.”可知，跑步俱乐部每次活动的时长为一小时。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据Animal Club部分的“Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:00 a.m.”可知，周六上午10点处于动物俱乐部的活动时段内，可以去拍摄熊猫。 B Jane is seven years old and Billy is eleven. They often fight (打架) at home. “Mom, Billy doesn’t give my book back!” “It’s not yours. It’s mine.” I don’t know how to stop them at first, but then I have an idea. I give them some “punishments” when they fight. But those “punishments” are not really punishments—just nice things for each other. For example, when Jane begins a fight, she must clean Billy’s room. When Billy begins a fight, he must give Jane a hug (拥抱). They must do many things like this for each other. I write these “punishments” on a round board. When one of them begins a fight, they must run the board and get their “punishments”. Jane and Billy think this game is great fun and it works well. Now they get on (相处) well. When children do something wrong, we can do this kind of interesting game—to let them know how to be nice to each other. 17. How old is Billy? A. 9 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 17 years old. D. 10 years old. 18. What does the underlined (划线的) word “punishment” mean in Chinese? A. 帮助 B. 机会 C. 惩罚 D. 奖励 19. What will Jane do if she begins a fight with Billy? A. She will let Mom know. B. She will give Billy a bag. C. She will clean Billy’s room. D. She must give Billy a hug. 20. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the text? A. Mom lets the children get on well. B. Billy and Jane often fight at home. C. Mom isn’t always nice to children. D. Let friends know how to be nice to each other. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位母亲通过一种特殊的“惩罚”游戏，成功解决了家中两个孩子Jane和Billy经常打架的问题，让他们学会友好相处的故事。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jane is seven years old and Billy is eleven.”可知Billy的年龄是十一岁。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第五段“I give them some ‘punishments’ when they fight.”结合打架语境及后文解释可知该词本意为“惩罚”。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“For example, when Jane begins a fight, she must clean Billy’s room.”可知Jane先发起打架需要打扫Billy的房间。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了妈妈通过特殊游戏让孩子们停止打架并相处融洽的故事，核心在于妈妈让孩子们和睦相处。 C Chinese people don’t just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. They also love planting vegetables. Chinese people grew vegetables in their gardens one hundred years ago. Now, they also grow vegetables in the Antarctic (南极), and even in space (太空)! Here is why. With so much land, China is good for growing vegetables. Many places have the light, soil (土壤) and water that vegetables need. Most of today’s vegetables were once wild (野生的) plants. Chinese people started to eat and plant them quite early. The Book of Songs (《诗经》), written 2,500 years ago, says something about vegetables. Chinese people were also open to vegetables from other countries. Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from other places. But Chinese people planted them, making them popular vegetables in China. In the old times, poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work. This surely included planting vegetables. He loved this quiet life. Now, many videos of country life are very popular on TikTok (抖音). Planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life. 21. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? A. Chinese people love planting vegetables. B. People plant vegetables only in the gardens. C. Chinese people don’t like cooking vegetables. D. People began planting vegetables only years ago. 22. Why is China a good place for growing vegetables? A. Because vegetables are good for people’s health. B. Because China is a big country with a long history. C. Because places in China are good for growing vegetables. D. Because Chinese people do well in growing vegetables. 23. The underlined word “quiet” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”. A. helpful B. peaceful C. bad D. important 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A. All today’s vegetables were once wild plants. B. Only Chinese people like growing vegetables. C. Planting vegetables is becoming popular in China. D. Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from China. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国人热爱种植蔬菜的传统与现状，涵盖种植环境、历史渊源及现代意义。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段提到：“Chinese people don’t just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. They also love planting vegetables.”，表明第一段主要强调中国人对种植蔬菜的热爱。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到：“Many places have the light, soil (土壤) and water that vegetables need.”，表明中国许多地方具备蔬菜生长所需的光照、土壤和水源，适合种植蔬菜。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。第五段提到：“He loved this quiet life.”“Planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life.”，表明此处指远离繁忙城市的宁静生活，quiet意为“宁静的”，与“peaceful”意思一致。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。第五段提到：“Now, many videos of country life are very popular on TikTok (抖音).”，表明乡村生活视频受欢迎反映种植蔬菜在中国逐渐流行。 D One day, Jack’s wife is cleaning out a closet (壁橱). “Look at all these umbrellas (雨伞),” she says to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.” “I can take them to the umbrella shop and let them repair (修理) all the umbrellas.” Jack says. “They are so good that we can’t throw them away (扔掉).” Jack takes the eight umbrellas to the shop and leaves them there. “They will be OK tomorrow,” the shopkeeper says. Then Jack goes home by bus. He sits next to an old woman. She has an umbrella on the floor near her. When the bus gets to his stop, he picks up her umbrella and stands up. “Hey!” the woman says. “That’s my umbrella!” “I’m sorry,” Jack says and gives it back to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.” It is a rainy day the next day. He goes out with a new umbrella. Then he gets back all his umbrellas from the shop and gets on the bus. When he sits down, a woman says behind him, “You have a successful (成功的) day.” He turns around and sees the woman. He remembers that he almost (几乎) takes her umbrella. 25. ________ repairs the broken umbrellas. A. The shopkeeper B. Jack C. Jack’s wife D. The woman 26. Why does Jack take the woman’s umbrella on the bus? A. He wants to steal (偷) it. B. He thinks it is his umbrella. C. The woman gives it to him. D. His wife asks him to do so. 27. How many umbrellas does Jack take when he gets back home the next day? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. 28. When the woman says Jack has a successful day, she may think Jack ________. A. steals (偷) many umbrellas B. is a hard-working man C. is good at repairing umbrellas D. buys many umbrellas 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了杰克送修雨伞时误拿他人雨伞，第二天带多把伞乘车被误解的故事。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Jack takes the eight umbrellas to the shop and leaves them there. ‘They will be OK tomorrow,’ the shopkeeper says.”可知，店主表示明天会修好，说明是店主修理雨伞的。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第六段杰克归还雨伞时说“I wasn’t thinking. Please forgive me.”可知，他是无心之失，误以为那是自己的伞才拿起来的。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“There are eight and they are all broken.”和第七段“he goes out with a new umbrella. Then he gets back all his umbrellas from the shop”可知，他带了一把新伞，加上从商店取回的八把伞，总共九把。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第七段女人说“You have a successful day.”，结合前一天杰克差点拿走她的伞的经历，可知女人看到杰克拿着多把伞，误以为他偷了很多伞。 第三节 阅读E篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） E You can do many things to stay healthy (保持健康). Let’s read about some of them. See how many of them you can do! Get exercise every day. Exercise makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you energy (精力) and helps you feel great. Playing ball games, swimming and jumping are some fun ways to get your exercise each day. So turn off the TV and get moving. Get enough sleep. Children at the age of five to seven need about ten hours of sleep every night. A good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day. You need to sleep early and get up early! Eat healthy foods. Fruits and vegetables are excellent (极好的) to eat at any time. Hamburgers are OK to eat sometimes. But eat less candy or don’t eat junk food (垃圾食品), like ice-cream. When you eat healthily, you’ll feel happy. 29. How many things can you do to stay healthy? ________________________________________________________________ 30. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? ________________________________________________________________ 31. Why should we have a good night’s sleep? ________________________________________________________________ 32. What kind of foods can we eat at any time? ________________________________________________________________ 33. 请将画线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】29. Three 30. Exercise 31. Because a good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day. 32. Fruits and vegetables./Fruits and vegetables are excellent to eat at any time. 33. 你需要早睡早起！ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种保持健康的方法。 【29题详解】 根据第二、三、四段段首的“Get exercise every day.”、“Get enough sleep.”以及“Eat healthy foods.” 可知，文中一共介绍了三种保持健康的做法。 【30题详解】 根据第二段中“Exercise makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you energy and helps you feel great.”可知，前文介绍锻炼可以让心脏和身体强健，本句继续说明锻炼还能给人精力、让人感觉状态良好，代词It用来承接指代上文的exercise。 【31题详解】 根据第三段中“A good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day.”可知，一夜好眠能给予你能量去完成每天的事情。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【32题详解】 根据第四段中“Fruits and vegetables are excellent to eat at any time.”可知，水果和蔬菜适合随时食用。 答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【33题详解】 “You need to sleep early and get up early”译为“你需要早睡早起”。“You”译为“你”，“need to do”译为“需要做某事”，“sleep early”表示“早睡”，“get up early”表示“早起”，and连接两个并列动词短语。 书面表达（共六节，满分60分） 第一节 翻译句子（6小题，每题1分，满分6分） 34. 谁是你的班主任？ Who is your ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. class ②. teacher 【解析】 【详解】原句中“班主任”为关键词，表示“班主任”的英文表达为class teacher，由is可知用名词单数，故填class teacher。 35. 慧是她的名。 Hui is her __________ __________. 【答案】 ①. given##first ②. name 【解析】 【详解】在英文中，“名”通常翻译为given name或first name。故填given/first；name。 36. 你可以看到很多种类的动物。 You can see ________ ________ of animals. 【答案】 ①. many ②. kinds 【解析】 【详解】原句中“很多种类的”是关键词，“很多种类的”对应的常用表达为“many kinds of”，故填many；kinds。 37. Peter喜欢下国际象棋。 Peter likes to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. play ②. chess 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“下国际象棋”是关键词。结合语句“Peter likes to …”可知，固定搭配play chess表示下国际象棋，to后面接动词原形，故填play；chess。 38. 我们在一起很开心。 We ________ a lot of ________ together. 【答案】 ①. have ②. fun 【解析】 【详解】have a lot of fun“玩得很开心”，固定短语，时态是一般现在时，主语是We，动词用原形。故填have；fun。 39. 我们在教室度过了大部分时间。 We spent ________ ________ the time in the classroom. 【答案】 ①. most ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“大部分”是关键词，“大部分”在英文中对应的常用表达为most of，故填most；of。 第二节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 40. tomato, those, plants, are, some _________________________________________________________. 【答案】Those are some tomato plants 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句；those“那些”，作主语，句首首字母大写；are是”，be动词；some tomato plants“一些番茄植株”，作表语。故填Those are some tomato plants“那些是一些番茄植株”。 41. ping-pong, do, week, they, play, every(?) ________________________________? 【答案】Do they play ping-pong every week 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。they作主语；play作谓语；ping-pong作宾语；every week作时间状语；do是助动词，位于句首，构成一般疑问句。故填Do they play ping-pong every week“他们每周都打乒乓球吗”。 42. start, it’s, to, a, way, the, week, special _________________________________________________________. 【答案】It’s a special way to start the week 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词及标点可知，本句是固定句型“It’s+名词+不定式”结构；“a special way”是名词短语，作表语。“to start the week”是不定式短语作后置定语，修饰“way”。故填It’s a special way to start the week“这是开始新的一周的特别方式”。 43. like, school, what, is, your _________________________________________________________? 【答案】What is your school like 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，what作疑问词，is作系动词，your school作主语，like与what和is构成句型“What is...like?”，用于询问某事物的情况或特征。故填What is your school like“你的学校怎么样”。 第三节 情景交际 根据语用提示，完成句子。（4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 44. 早上见到好朋友Danny时，你会这样打招呼： __________________________________________________, Danny. 【答案】Good morning 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，早上见到好朋友Danny时，可以说“早上好”，英文表达为Good morning。故填Good morning。 45. 你看到一架钢琴，想知道是谁的，可以这样问Gina： __________________________________________________, Gina? 【答案】Whose piano is this 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示及标点符号可知，你想知道这架钢琴是谁的，你可以问：Gina，这架钢琴是谁的？句子应为whose引导的特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母应大写；且whose后应跟名词piano；又因句子时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词应用is；this这个，符合语境。故填Whose piano is this。 46. 你想告诉新同学教师大楼在学校礼堂对面，你会这样表达： __________________________________________________ 【答案】The teachers’ building is opposite the school hall. 【解析】 【详解】想告诉新同学教师大楼在学校礼堂对面，可以说“教师大楼在学校礼堂对面”。教师大楼：the teachers’ building；在……对面：be opposite，时态为一般现在时，主语为the teachers’ building，be动词用is；学校礼堂：the school hall。故填The teachers’ building is opposite the school hall. 47. 班主任高老师去你家里家访，你这样向她介绍你的父母亲： Ms Gao, _______________________________________________________________________. 【答案】these are my parents 【解析】 【详解】介绍父母可以说“这是我的父母”。这：these，父母是两个人所以用指示代词these；是：are；我的父母：my parents，作表语。故填these are my parents。 第四节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子。（10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 48. There ________ (be) some flowers in our classroom. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教室里有一些花。根据句子结构可知，此处为there be句型，表示“某处有某物”。句子描述客观存在的事实，时态使用一般现在时，主语“some flowers”为复数，故be动词用are。 49. Here ________ a photo of my best friend. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我最好的朋友的照片。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，且是here be句型，be动词取决于主语单复数，此处主语为单数，因此填入“is”。故填is。 50. A student centre is ________ /bɪˈtwi:n/ the library and the gym. 【答案】between 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。根据音标可知，此处是介词between“在……之间”。故填between。 51. Look, there are many tall ________ (building) in our school. 【答案】buildings 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，我们学校有许多高大的建筑物。根据句子结构可知，空处作there be句型的主语；many修饰可数名词复数，building意为“建筑物”，其复数形式为buildings。 52. I am from Chongqing. ________ (I) favourite food is hot pot. 【答案】My 【解析】 【详解】句意：我来自重庆。我最喜欢的食物是火锅。括号内I是人称代词主格，意为“我”。后面有名词favourite food，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I对应的形容词性物主代词是My。故填My。 53. What a nice day! Let’s go ________ (hike) together. 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：多好的天气啊！让我们一起去徒步旅行吧。根据“Let’s go…together.”及提示词可知，此处指“去徒步旅行”，go hiking“去徒步旅行”，固定搭配。故填hiking。 54. Mary spends half an hour ________ (play) football after school. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽放学后花半小时踢足球。括号内play是动词，play football意为“踢足球”。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，所以这里填playing。 55. We always go to our ________ (grandparents) home for dinner. 【答案】grandparents’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们总是去祖父母的家吃晚饭。根据“home”可知，此处指祖父母的家，因此用名词复数所有格形式，grandparents’“祖父母的”符合题意，故填grandparents’。 56. These keys are my classmates’. They are the keys to their ________ (locker). 【答案】lockers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些钥匙是我同学们的。这是他们储物柜的钥匙。locker“储物柜”，名词，又根据“They are the keys to their…”可知，此处应用其名词复数形式表泛指。故填lockers。 57. The teacher asks a student to put ________ the pictures on the wall. 【答案】up 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师让一个学生把图片贴在墙上。空格处需填入副词，与put构成固定短语put up，表示“张贴”。故填up。 第五节 看图写句（4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个正确的句式表达。 58. have, blue ____________________________________________________ 59. brother, like ____________________________________________________ 60. every Monday ____________________________________________________ 61. there, blackboard ____________________________________________________ 【答案】58. I have a blue ruler. 59. My brother likes playing football./My brother likes to play football. 60. Every Monday we raise the flag. 61. There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 【解析】 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词“have, blue”可知，本句应表达为“我有一把蓝色的尺子。”。主语可选用第一人称I，谓语动词用have表示“有”，提示词blue作为形容词修饰名词ruler，前面需加不定冠词a。 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词“brother, like”可知，本句应表达为“我哥哥喜欢踢足球。”。主语用My brother，首字母需大写，谓语动词like应变为likes，like后面可以接动名词playing或动词不定式to play作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”，足球为football。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词“every Monday”可知，本句应表达为“每周一我们升国旗。”。提示词every Monday是一般现在时的标志词，主语用we，动词用原形raise表示“升起”，宾语为the flag。 【61题详解】 根据图片和提示词“there, blackboard”可知，本句应表达为“教室前面有一块黑板。”。本题考查there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，主语是单数名词blackboard，故be动词用is；结合图片位置关系，地点状语为in the front of the classroom。 第六节 段落编写（15分） 62. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。 提示词：photo, love, often, have, beautiful 要求： 1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“ ”标出提示词； 2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3.词数：50-80； 4.语段中不得出现真实的人名、校名等真实信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a special album filled with beautiful photos that capture precious moments. My family often flips through it together, laughing at old memories. These pictures remind us of the love we share, from sunny vacations to cozy holidays at home. Each image tells a story, making the album a treasure we cherish. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据提示词语串联故事，介绍特别的相册； 第二步，书写总结，表达感想。 [亮点词汇] ①filled with充满 ②remind sb of使某人想起 ③cherish珍惜 [高分句型] I have a special album filled with beautiful photos that capture precious moments.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福建省厦门集美中学附属滨水学校 2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级期中质量监测 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 班级________ 姓名________ 座位号________ 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does the girl ask Leo to do? A. Help her with English. B. Find an English book. C. Clean the room together. 7. Who likes playing the guitar? A. Bob. B. Bob’s sister. C. Bob’s mum. 8. What does Frank want to do? A. Play basketball. B. Take a walk. C. Take classes. 9. Where do they go next? A. To the sports field. B. To the classroom. C. To Mr Lee’s office. 听第五段对话，回答下列小题。 10. What’s Bill’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Tennis. 11. When does Bill want to do the sport? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第六段对话，回答下列小题。 12. Who is Mike? A. Cindy’s friend. B. Cindy’s brother. C. Cindy’s classmate. 13. Why does Tom want to go hiking? A. To have fun. B. To make friends. C. To learn things. 听第七段对话，回答下列小题。 14. What does Scott think of his school? A. Small. B. Cool. C. Beautiful. 15. Where is the library? A. It’s behind the classroom building. B. It’s next to the classroom building. C. It’s in front of the classroom building 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（读三遍） Linda’s Best Friend Name Sandy Age ·She is 16. ________ years old. Appearance ·17. ________ and of medium build ·long straight hair, a small mouth and big eyes ·often wears a 18. ________ Personality ·beautiful and friendly ·ready to 19. ________ me when I study Ability ·can play the 20. ________ well and is good at drawing 二、完形填空（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） I’m Allen. Now I’m in ____1____ new school. Let me ____2____ you something about my school. I love my school very much. It is an old school ____3____ a history of more than 70 years. My school is near the park and it is very big and nice. There is ____4____ grass, trees, and flowers in the school. In spring and summer, you can ____5____ green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. In my school, all the students and teachers are ____6____. The teachers are kind to us and they are careful with their work. They often ____7____ our lessons. The students in our class often help each other, too. Our school has some interesting and funny things for us. We have many ____8____ in our school. There are soccer games, book sales, art festivals and lots of parties. We have a big playground, and I often play basketball with my friends there. Welcome to my new school. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. speak B. say C. tell 3. A. with B. of C. about 4. A. little B. a lot C. lots of 5. A. feel B. see C. smell 6. A. funny B. sad C. friendly 7. A. look at B. have fun C. help with 8. A. sports B. clubs C. activities 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分48分） 第一节 （4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分） 阅读下列对话，从对话后面的选项中选取恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两个多余选项。 Helen and Peter visit Fu Xing’s grandparents’ yard. Fu Xing: Welcome to my grandparents’ yard! Helen & Peter: The yard is so beautiful! What is that? Fu Xing: ____9____ Helen & Peter: ____10____ Fu Xing: They are carrot plants. Helen & Peter: There are so many rabbits. How many rabbits do your grandparents have? Fu Xing: ____11____ Helen & Peter: Your grandparents’ house is very beautiful. ____12____ Fu Xing: It’s ruby-red (深红色的). A. It’s a cat. B. What colour is the house? C. They have fourteen rabbits. D. Those are baby chickens. E. What are those? F. What do you have? 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A. B. C. D三个选项中，选出最佳答案（16题，每小题2分，共32分） A Cooking Club Do you like cooking? Come to our cooking club on Fridays. You can also take what you make home for your family to try. Time: 5:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m. Place: Linda’s House Homework Club Our Homework Club is for all students. We have teachers to help you with your math, English, physics and science. Come every Tuesday! Time: 5:30 p.m.~7:00 p.m. Place: ABC Learning Center Running Club Running is a good sport. If you want to keep healthy, join us to go running on Sundays. Time: 9:00 a.m.~10:00 a.m. Place: City Park Animal Club There’s a new panda at the zoo. We’ll go and see it on Saturdays. Would you like to go with us? Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:00 a.m. Place: Beijing Zoo 13. You can go to Linda’s House to ________. A. do sports B. see animals C. learn to cook D. do your homework 14. There isn’t a teacher to help with your ________ in the Homework Club. A. math B. English C. physics D. history 15. In the Running Club, people need to run for ________ each time. A. an hour B. one and a half hours C. two hours D. three hours 16. If you want to take a photo of the panda, you can go to the Animal Club at ________ on Saturdays. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 10:00 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m. D. 11:00 p.m. B Jane is seven years old and Billy is eleven. They often fight (打架) at home. “Mom, Billy doesn’t give my book back!” “It’s not yours. It’s mine.” I don’t know how to stop them at first, but then I have an idea. I give them some “punishments” when they fight. But those “punishments” are not really punishments—just nice things for each other. For example, when Jane begins a fight, she must clean Billy’s room. When Billy begins a fight, he must give Jane a hug (拥抱). They must do many things like this for each other. I write these “punishments” on a round board. When one of them begins a fight, they must run the board and get their “punishments”. Jane and Billy think this game is great fun and it works well. Now they get on (相处) well. When children do something wrong, we can do this kind of interesting game—to let them know how to be nice to each other. 17. How old is Billy? A. 9 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 17 years old. D. 10 years old. 18. What does the underlined (划线的) word “punishment” mean in Chinese? A. 帮助 B. 机会 C. 惩罚 D. 奖励 19. What will Jane do if she begins a fight with Billy? A. She will let Mom know. B. She will give Billy a bag. C. She will clean Billy’s room. D. She must give Billy a hug. 20. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the text? A. Mom lets the children get on well. B. Billy and Jane often fight at home. C. Mom isn’t always nice to children. D. Let friends know how to be nice to each other. C Chinese people don’t just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. They also love planting vegetables. Chinese people grew vegetables in their gardens one hundred years ago. Now, they also grow vegetables in the Antarctic (南极), and even in space (太空)! Here is why. With so much land, China is good for growing vegetables. Many places have the light, soil (土壤) and water that vegetables need. Most of today’s vegetables were once wild (野生的) plants. Chinese people started to eat and plant them quite early. The Book of Songs (《诗经》), written 2,500 years ago, says something about vegetables. Chinese people were also open to vegetables from other countries. Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from other places. But Chinese people planted them, making them popular vegetables in China. In the old times, poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work. This surely included planting vegetables. He loved this quiet life. Now, many videos of country life are very popular on TikTok (抖音). Planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy city life. 21. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? A. Chinese people love planting vegetables. B. People plant vegetables only in the gardens. C. Chinese people don’t like cooking vegetables. D. People began planting vegetables only years ago. 22. Why is China a good place for growing vegetables? A. Because vegetables are good for people’s health. B. Because China is a big country with a long history. C. Because places in China are good for growing vegetables. D. Because Chinese people do well in growing vegetables. 23. The underlined word “quiet” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”. A. helpful B. peaceful C. bad D. important 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A. All today’s vegetables were once wild plants. B. Only Chinese people like growing vegetables. C. Planting vegetables is becoming popular in China. D. Potatoes, peppers and tomatoes were all from China. D One day, Jack’s wife is cleaning out a closet (壁橱). “Look at all these umbrellas (雨伞),” she says to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.” “I can take them to the umbrella shop and let them repair (修理) all the umbrellas.” Jack says. “They are so good that we can’t throw them away (扔掉).” Jack takes the eight umbrellas to the shop and leaves them there. “They will be OK tomorrow,” the shopkeeper says. Then Jack goes home by bus. He sits next to an old woman. She has an umbrella on the floor near her. When the bus gets to his stop, he picks up her umbrella and stands up. “Hey!” the woman says. “That’s my umbrella!” “I’m sorry,” Jack says and gives it back to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.” It is a rainy day the next day. He goes out with a new umbrella. Then he gets back all his umbrellas from the shop and gets on the bus. When he sits down, a woman says behind him, “You have a successful (成功的) day.” He turns around and sees the woman. He remembers that he almost (几乎) takes her umbrella. 25. ________ repairs the broken umbrellas. A. The shopkeeper B. Jack C. Jack’s wife D. The woman 26. Why does Jack take the woman’s umbrella on the bus? A. He wants to steal (偷) it. B. He thinks it is his umbrella. C. The woman gives it to him. D. His wife asks him to do so. 27. How many umbrellas does Jack take when he gets back home the next day? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. 28. When the woman says Jack has a successful day, she may think Jack ________. A. steals (偷) many umbrellas B. is a hard-working man C. is good at repairing umbrellas D. buys many umbrellas 第三节 阅读E篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） E You can do many things to stay healthy (保持健康). Let’s read about some of them. See how many of them you can do! Get exercise every day. Exercise makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you energy (精力) and helps you feel great. Playing ball games, swimming and jumping are some fun ways to get your exercise each day. So turn off the TV and get moving. Get enough sleep. Children at the age of five to seven need about ten hours of sleep every night. A good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day. You need to sleep early and get up early! Eat healthy foods. Fruits and vegetables are excellent (极好的) to eat at any time. Hamburgers are OK to eat sometimes. But eat less candy or don’t eat junk food (垃圾食品), like ice-cream. When you eat healthily, you’ll feel happy. 29. How many things can you do to stay healthy? ________________________________________________________________ 30. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? ________________________________________________________________ 31. Why should we have a good night’s sleep? ________________________________________________________________ 32. What kind of foods can we eat at any time? ________________________________________________________________ 33. 请将画线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________ 书面表达（共六节，满分60分） 第一节 翻译句子（6小题，每题1分，满分6分） 34. 谁是你的班主任？ Who is your ________ ________? 35. 慧是她的名。 Hui is her __________ __________. 36. 你可以看到很多种类的动物。 You can see ________ ________ of animals. 37. Peter喜欢下国际象棋。 Peter likes to ________ ________. 38. 我们在一起很开心。 We ________ a lot of ________ together. 39. 我们在教室度过了大部分时间。 We spent ________ ________ the time in the classroom. 第二节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 40. tomato, those, plants, are, some _________________________________________________________. 41. ping-pong, do, week, they, play, every(?) ________________________________? 42. start, it’s, to, a, way, the, week, special _________________________________________________________. 43. like, school, what, is, your _________________________________________________________? 第三节 情景交际 根据语用提示，完成句子。（4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 44. 早上见到好朋友Danny时，你会这样打招呼： __________________________________________________, Danny. 45. 你看到一架钢琴，想知道是谁的，可以这样问Gina： __________________________________________________, Gina? 46. 你想告诉新同学教师大楼在学校礼堂对面，你会这样表达： __________________________________________________ 47. 班主任高老师去你家里家访，你这样向她介绍你的父母亲： Ms Gao, _______________________________________________________________________. 第四节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子。（10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 48. There ________ (be) some flowers in our classroom. 49. Here ________ a photo of my best friend. 50. A student centre is ________ /bɪˈtwi:n/ the library and the gym. 51. Look, there are many tall ________ (building) in our school. 52. I am from Chongqing. ________ (I) favourite food is hot pot. 53. What a nice day! Let’s go ________ (hike) together. 54. Mary spends half an hour ________ (play) football after school. 55. We always go to our ________ (grandparents) home for dinner. 56. These keys are my classmates’. They are the keys to their ________ (locker). 57. The teacher asks a student to put ________ the pictures on the wall. 第五节 看图写句（4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个正确的句式表达。 58. have, blue ____________________________________________________ 59. brother, like ____________________________________________________ 60. every Monday ____________________________________________________ 61. there, blackboard ____________________________________________________ 第六节 段落编写（15分） 62. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。 提示词：photo, love, often, have, beautiful 要求： 1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“ ”标出提示词； 2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3.词数：50-80； 4.语段中不得出现真实的人名、校名等真实信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $